JP6061493B2 - Smoke proof banner - Google Patents

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JP6061493B2
JP6061493B2 JP2012113804A JP2012113804A JP6061493B2 JP 6061493 B2 JP6061493 B2 JP 6061493B2 JP 2012113804 A JP2012113804 A JP 2012113804A JP 2012113804 A JP2012113804 A JP 2012113804A JP 6061493 B2 JP6061493 B2 JP 6061493B2
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frame
movable frame
fixed
smoke
movable
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JP2013240366A (en
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将芳 寄川
将芳 寄川
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Bxテンパル株式会社
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本発明は、火災時等の生じる煙の拡散を防ぐために天井等に設置される防煙垂れ幕に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a smoke-proof banner installed on a ceiling or the like in order to prevent the diffusion of smoke generated during a fire or the like.

従来、建築・構造物の室内における天井側に設けられる防煙垂れ幕は、視野を妨げないことや、室内灯の光を遮らないこと、意匠性が良好なこと等の観点から、板ガラスが用いられることが多かった。しかし、板ガラスは、高重量で破損のおそれがあるため、運搬や施工、保管の際に注意を要する上、万が一、地震等の災害により落下した場合に衝撃が大きい。
そこで、近年では、万が一に落下した場合でも、その落下による衝撃を軽減するように、垂れ幕の材質として、可撓性のシート材を用いる場合がある。しかし、可撓性のシート材を用いた防煙垂れ幕では、シート材が皺になったり撓んだりして、防煙性能や外観上の体裁が低下してしまうおそれがある。
そこで、例えば、特許文献1に記載される従来技術では、一対の長辺枠材(2a)と一対の短辺枠材(2b)と、これら枠材内に取り付けられたガラス繊維シート(3)と、一対の長辺枠材(2a)間に配置されるとともに両端にねじ(11a,11b)を有する複数の支柱(11)とを備え、前記支柱(11)両端のねじ(11a,11b)を、それぞれ長辺枠材(2a)にねじ込み、複数の前記支柱(11)を、一対の長辺枠材(2a)間でつっかえ棒として作用させるようにしている。この従来技術によれば、各支柱(11)の両端のねじ(11a,11b)のねじ込み量を調整することにより、一対の長辺部材(2a)間を広くして、ガラス繊維シート(3)の弛みや皺を解消することができる。
Conventionally, smoke proof curtains provided on the ceiling side of buildings and structures indoors have been made of flat glass from the viewpoints of not obstructing the field of view, not blocking the light from the room lights, and having good design. There were many things. However, since plate glass is heavy and may be damaged, care must be taken during transportation, construction, and storage, and in the unlikely event that it falls due to a disaster such as an earthquake, the impact is large.
Therefore, in recent years, a flexible sheet material may be used as the material of the hanging curtain so as to reduce the impact caused by the dropping even if it falls. However, in a smoke proof banner using a flexible sheet material, the sheet material may become wrinkles or bend, and the smoke proof performance and appearance may be deteriorated.
Therefore, for example, in the prior art described in Patent Document 1, a pair of long side frame members (2a), a pair of short side frame members (2b), and a glass fiber sheet (3) attached in these frame members. And a plurality of columns (11) disposed between the pair of long side frame members (2a) and having screws (11a, 11b) at both ends, and screws (11a, 11b) at both ends of the column (11). Are respectively screwed into the long-side frame member (2a), and the plurality of support columns (11) are allowed to act as replacement rods between the pair of long-side frame members (2a). According to this prior art, by adjusting the screwing amount of the screws (11a, 11b) at both ends of each column (11), the space between the pair of long side members (2a) is widened, and the glass fiber sheet (3). Can eliminate slack and wrinkles.

ところで、前記従来技術では、横幅方向に間隔を置いて配置された複数の支柱(11)をそれぞれ回すことにより、一対の長辺部材(2a)間を調整する構造であるため、支柱(11)の数を、ある程度多くしないと、ガラス繊維シート(3)が長手方向において部分的に弛みや皺を生じてしまうおそれがある。しかしながら、支柱(11)の数をあまり多くしてしまうと、枠全体の重量が増して、万が一落下した場合の衝撃が大きくなってしまう。
また、前記従来技術では、上下方向にわたる支柱(11)によって上下の長辺部材(2a)間を調整する構造であるため、ガラス繊維シート(3)の横幅方向においては、張り具合を調整することができない。このため、ガラス繊維シート(3)の横幅方向の伸び等に起因して弛みや皺が生じた場合には、これを解消できないおそれがある。
By the way, in the said prior art, since it is a structure which adjusts between a pair of long side members (2a) by respectively turning the some support | pillar (11) arrange | positioned at intervals in the width direction, the support | pillar (11) If the number is not increased to some extent, the glass fiber sheet (3) may partially loosen or wrinkle in the longitudinal direction. However, if the number of the support columns (11) is increased too much, the weight of the entire frame increases, and the shock in the event of a drop is increased.
Moreover, in the said prior art, since it is a structure which adjusts between the upper and lower long side members (2a) by the support | pillar (11) extended to an up-down direction, it adjusts a tension | tensile_strength in the horizontal width direction of a glass fiber sheet (3). I can't. For this reason, when slack and wrinkles occur due to the elongation in the lateral width direction of the glass fiber sheet (3), there is a possibility that this cannot be eliminated.

特開2007−117471号公報JP 2007-117471 A

本発明は、上記従来事情に対処することを課題の一例とするものである。すなわち、万が一落下した場合の衝撃を軽減できること、枠全体を軽量化できること、可撓性の垂れ幕本体の皺や弛みを容易に調整できること、垂れ幕本体の張力を部分的にきめ細かく調整できること、垂れ幕本体の横幅方向の張力も調整できること等、が本発明の目的である。   This invention makes it an example of a subject to cope with the said conventional situation. That is, it can reduce the impact when it falls, the weight of the whole frame can be reduced, the wrinkles and slack of the flexible banner body can be easily adjusted, the tension of the banner body can be partially adjusted finely, It is an object of the present invention that the tension in the width direction can be adjusted.

上記課題を解決するための一手段は、天井部に対し略垂下状に設けられる防煙垂れ幕において、略環状に構成された固定枠と、前記固定枠に対し枠外方向へ移動するように係合した可動枠と、前記可動枠の枠内側に設けられ端側が前記可動枠に止着された可撓性の垂れ幕本体と、前記固定枠と前記可動枠の間に設けられて前記可動枠を枠外方向へ引っ張る可動枠引張手段とを備え、前記可動枠引張手段により前記可動枠を枠外方向へ引っ張ることで前記垂れ幕本体を引き張るようにした防煙垂れ幕であって、前記垂れ幕本体を引っ張る方向と平行する方向へ連続する支持部材が設けられ、前記支持部材は、前記固定枠に対し枠外方向へ移動しないように係合するとともに、前記可動枠に対しては枠内外方向へ自在に移動するように係合していることを特徴とする。
One means for solving the above-mentioned problems is a smoke-proof hanging curtain provided in a substantially hanging shape with respect to the ceiling portion, and a fixed frame configured in a substantially annular shape and engaged with the fixed frame so as to move outward of the frame. The movable frame, a flexible banner body provided on the inner side of the movable frame and fixed at the end side to the movable frame, and provided between the fixed frame and the movable frame so that the movable frame is outside the frame. And a movable frame pulling means for pulling in the direction, and a smoke-proof hanging curtain configured to pull the hanging curtain main body by pulling the movable frame outward by the movable frame pulling means, the pulling direction of the hanging curtain main body, A support member that is continuous in a parallel direction is provided, and the support member is engaged with the fixed frame so as not to move outwardly of the frame, and is freely movable inward and outward of the frame with respect to the movable frame. Engaged with It is characterized in.

本発明は、以上説明したように構成されているので、万が一落下した場合の衝撃を軽減できること、枠全体を軽量化できること、可撓性の垂れ幕本体の皺や弛みを容易に調整できること、垂れ幕本体の張力を部分的にきめ細かく調整できること、垂れ幕本体の横幅方向の張力も調整できること等、が本発明の目的を達成することができる。   Since the present invention is configured as described above, it is possible to reduce the impact in the event of a fall, to reduce the weight of the entire frame, to easily adjust wrinkles and slack of the flexible curtain body, The object of the present invention can be achieved by being able to adjust the tension of the belt partly and finely and adjusting the tension in the width direction of the hanging curtain main body.

本発明に係る防煙垂れ幕の一例を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows an example of the smoke-proof banner based on this invention. 同防煙垂れ幕の片半部側の要部正面図である。It is a principal part front view of the one half part side of the smoke-proof banner. 縦横の固定枠の止着構造を示す要部拡大図である。It is a principal part enlarged view which shows the fixation structure of the vertical and horizontal fixed frame. 可動枠及び垂れ幕本体等の組立構造を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows assembly structures, such as a movable frame and a curtain main body. 図2における(V)‐(V)線に沿って可動枠及び固定枠等の組立構造を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows assembly structures, such as a movable frame and a fixed frame, along the (V)-(V) line | wire in FIG. 図1における(VI)‐(VI)線に沿う断面構造であり、可動枠及び固定枠を天井部に止着する手順を、(a)〜(c)に示している。The cross-sectional structure taken along line (VI)-(VI) in FIG. 1, and the procedure for fixing the movable frame and the fixed frame to the ceiling is shown in (a) to (c). 図1における(VII)‐(VII)線に沿う断面図である。It is sectional drawing which follows the (VII)-(VII) line | wire in FIG. 図1における(VIII)‐(VIII)線に沿う断面図である。It is sectional drawing which follows the (VIII)-(VIII) line | wire in FIG. 本発明に係る防煙垂れ幕の他例について、枠と不動部位との間の構造を示す要部断面図である。It is principal part sectional drawing which shows the structure between a frame and a stationary part about the other example of the smoke-proof hanging curtain which concerns on this invention.

本実施の形態の第一の特徴としては、天井部に対し略垂下状に設けられる防煙垂れ幕において、略環状に構成された固定枠と、前記固定枠に対し枠外方向へ移動するように係合した可動枠と、前記可動枠の枠内側に止着された可撓性の垂れ幕本体と、前記固定枠と前記可動枠の間に設けられて前記可動枠を枠外方向へ引っ張る可動枠引張手段とを備え、前記可動枠引張手段により前記可動枠を枠外方向へ引っ張ることで前記垂れ幕本体を引き張るようにした。
この構成によれば、垂れ幕本体を止着した可動枠を、可動枠引張手段によって固定枠を基準に前記枠外方向へ引っ張れば、垂れ幕本体が引き張られ、該垂れ幕本体の皺や弛み等の解消することができる。しかも、可動枠引張手段を固定枠と可動枠の間に配置した構成であるため、従来技術のような回転操作される支柱を上下辺間にわたって長尺状に設ける必要がなく、枠全体を軽量化して、万が一落下した場合の衝撃を軽減することができる。その上、可動枠引張手段を横幅方向へ複数設ければ、垂れ幕本体の張力を部分的にきめ細かく調整することができる。また、可動枠引張手段を横幅方向の端部側に設けて可動枠を横幅方向へ引っ張るようにすれば、垂れ幕本体の横幅方向の張力も調整することができる。
なお、前記「略環状」には、矩形状の環状、三角形状の環状、多角形状の環状、円環状等を含む。また、前記可動枠の形状は限定されず、この可動枠には、略環状の態様、棒状の態様、その他の形状のものを含む。
The first feature of the present embodiment is that, in a smoke-proof hanging curtain provided substantially in a hanging shape with respect to the ceiling portion, a fixed frame configured in a substantially annular shape, and a movement to move outward of the frame with respect to the fixed frame. A movable movable frame, a flexible hanging curtain body fixed to the inner side of the movable frame, and movable frame tension means provided between the fixed frame and the movable frame to pull the movable frame outward. The pulling curtain body is pulled by pulling the movable frame outward by the movable frame pulling means.
According to this configuration, if the movable frame with the hanging curtain body fixed is pulled outwardly of the movable frame by the movable frame pulling means with reference to the stationary frame, the hanging curtain body is pulled, and the drooping or loosening of the hanging curtain body is eliminated. can do. In addition, since the movable frame tensioning means is arranged between the fixed frame and the movable frame, there is no need to provide a column to be rotated like the prior art in a long shape between the upper and lower sides, and the entire frame is lightweight. To reduce the impact if it falls. In addition, if a plurality of movable frame pulling means are provided in the width direction, the tension of the hanging curtain main body can be partially finely adjusted. Further, if the movable frame pulling means is provided on the end portion side in the horizontal width direction and the movable frame is pulled in the horizontal width direction, the tension in the horizontal width direction of the hanging curtain main body can be adjusted.
The “substantially annular” includes a rectangular annular shape, a triangular annular shape, a polygonal annular shape, an annular shape, and the like. The shape of the movable frame is not limited, and the movable frame includes a substantially annular aspect, a rod-like aspect, and other shapes.

また、本実施の形態の第二の特徴として、前記可動枠引張手段は、回転操作可能な調節ネジを備え、この調節ネジを、前記固定枠に対し枠内方向へ移動しないように支持するとともに、前記可動枠に螺合させている。
この構成によれば、調節ネジを回転操作して可動枠にねじ込ませれば、可動枠が枠外方向へ移動し、該可動枠に止着された垂れ幕本体が引き張られる。
なお、「回転操作可能な調節ネジ」には、後端側にドライバーや六角レンチ等の回転操作治具を嵌合可能な頭部を有するネジやボルト、あるいは蝶ネジ等を含む。
In addition, as a second feature of the present embodiment, the movable frame tension means includes an adjustment screw that can be rotated, and supports the adjustment screw so as not to move inward in the frame relative to the fixed frame. , Screwed into the movable frame.
According to this configuration, when the adjustment screw is rotated and screwed into the movable frame, the movable frame moves outward from the frame, and the hanging curtain main body fixed to the movable frame is pulled.
The “adjustable screw that can be rotated” includes a screw, a bolt, a butterfly screw, or the like having a head on which a rotating operation jig such as a screwdriver or a hexagon wrench can be fitted on the rear end side.

また、本実施の形態の第三の特徴は、前記固定枠を複数の固定枠構成部材によって矩形枠状に構成するとともに、前記可動枠を複数の可動枠構成部材によって前記固定枠の枠内側に位置する矩形枠状に構成した。   The third feature of the present embodiment is that the fixed frame is formed into a rectangular frame shape by a plurality of fixed frame constituent members, and the movable frame is arranged inside the fixed frame by a plurality of movable frame constituent members. A rectangular frame was formed.

また、本実施の形態の第四の特徴は、前記垂れ幕本体の上端側を上辺側の前記可動枠構成部材に止着するとともに同垂れ幕本体の下端側を下辺側の前記可動枠構成部材に止着し、前記可動枠引張手段を前記固定枠及び前記可動枠の上辺側と下辺側にそれぞれ配設した。
この構成によれば、上辺側と下辺側のそれぞれにおいて、可動枠引張手段によって可動枠構成部材を固定枠構成部材に対し枠外方向へ移動させれば、可動枠構成部材に止着された垂れ幕本体を上下方向へ引き張ることができる。
The fourth feature of the present embodiment is that the upper end side of the hanging curtain body is fixed to the movable frame constituting member on the upper side, and the lower end side of the hanging curtain body is fixed to the movable frame constituting member on the lower side. The movable frame pulling means is disposed on the upper side and the lower side of the fixed frame and the movable frame, respectively.
According to this configuration, if each of the upper side and the lower side is moved by the movable frame tensioning means to the outside of the frame with respect to the fixed frame component by the movable frame tensioning means, the hanging curtain body fixed to the movable frame component Can be pulled up and down.

また、本実施の形態の第五の特徴は、前記垂れ幕本体の左端側を左辺側の前記可動枠構成部材に止着するとともに同垂れ幕本体の右端側を右辺側の前記可動枠構成部材に止着し、前記可動枠引張手段を前記固定枠及び前記可動枠の左辺側と右辺側にそれぞれ配設した。
この構成によれば、左辺側と右辺側のそれぞれにおいて、可動枠引張手段によって可動枠構成部材を固定枠構成部材に対し枠外方向へ移動させれば、可動枠構成部材に止着された垂れ幕本体を左右方向へ引き張ることができる。
The fifth feature of the present embodiment is that the left end side of the hanging curtain body is fixed to the movable frame constituting member on the left side and the right end side of the hanging curtain body is fixed to the movable frame constituting member on the right side. The movable frame pulling means is disposed on the left side and the right side of the fixed frame and the movable frame, respectively.
According to this configuration, on each of the left side and the right side, if the movable frame constituent member is moved in the frame outward direction with respect to the fixed frame constituent member by the movable frame pulling means, the hanging curtain body fixed to the movable frame constituent member Can be pulled in the left-right direction.

また、本実施の形態の第六の特徴としては、前記垂れ幕本体を引っ張る方向と平行する方向へ連続する支持部材が設けられ、前記支持部材は、前記固定枠に対し枠外方向へ移動しないように係合するとともに、前記可動枠に対しては枠内外方向へ自在に移動するように係合している。
この構成によれば、垂れ幕本体の張力により可動枠が枠内側へ移動するとともに固定枠も枠内側へ撓もうとするのを、支持部材によって抑制することができる。
A sixth feature of the present embodiment is that a support member that is continuous in a direction parallel to the direction in which the hanging curtain main body is pulled is provided, so that the support member does not move out of the frame with respect to the fixed frame. In addition to being engaged, the movable frame is engaged so as to freely move in and out of the frame.
According to this configuration, it is possible to suppress the movable frame from moving toward the inside of the frame due to the tension of the hanging curtain main body and the fixed frame from bending toward the inside of the frame by the supporting member.

また、本実施の形態の他の特徴としては、天井部に対し略垂下状に設けられる防煙垂れ幕において、略環状の枠(図9に示す一例によれば、固定枠10及び可動枠20)と、該枠の枠内側に止着された垂れ幕本体と、前記枠の左右方向における枠外側に設けられた可撓性の振動吸収幕とを備え、前記振動吸収幕は、左右方向の一端側を前記枠に止着するとともに、その他端側を、不動部位に止着した状態で、撓みを有するように設けられている。
ここで、前記不動部位は、例えば、当該防煙垂れ幕の設置対象である躯体壁面や、該躯体壁面に止着された部材等とすればよい。
この構成によれば、地震等の災害時の振動によって、躯体壁面や枠等が振動した場合でも、その振動を可撓性の振動吸収幕によって吸収することができ、ひいては、前記振動によって前記枠や該枠内の垂れ幕本体等が破損するのを防ぐことができる。
Further, as another feature of the present embodiment, in the smoke-proof hanging curtain provided substantially in a hanging shape with respect to the ceiling portion, a substantially annular frame (in the example shown in FIG. 9, the fixed frame 10 and the movable frame 20). And a hanging curtain main body fixed to the inner side of the frame, and a flexible vibration absorbing curtain provided on the outer side of the frame in the left-right direction of the frame, wherein the vibration absorbing curtain is at one end side in the left-right direction. Is fixed to the frame, and the other end is fixed to the immovable portion so as to bend.
Here, the immovable part may be, for example, a housing wall surface on which the smoke proof curtain is installed, a member fixed to the housing wall surface, or the like.
According to this configuration, even when the frame wall surface, the frame, or the like vibrates due to the vibration at the time of disaster such as an earthquake, the vibration can be absorbed by the flexible vibration-absorbing curtain. In addition, it is possible to prevent damage to the curtain main body and the like in the frame.

次に、上記形態の特に好ましい実施例を、図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。   Next, a particularly preferred embodiment of the above embodiment will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

図1は、本発明に係る防煙垂れ幕1及び該防煙垂れ幕1の設置構造Aを示している。
この防煙垂れ幕1は、図示例によれば、天井部aと、該天井部aに対し略垂直な左右の壁部b,bとで囲まれたコ字状の部分に、略垂下状に設置される。なお、図1に示す一例では、防煙垂れ幕1を横幅方向に2つ設けるようにしているが、防煙垂れ幕1を単数又は3以上設けることも可能である。
FIG. 1 shows a smoke proof banner 1 and an installation structure A of the smoke proof banner 1 according to the present invention.
According to the illustrated example, the smoke proof banner 1 is substantially suspended in a U-shaped portion surrounded by a ceiling portion a and left and right wall portions b, b substantially perpendicular to the ceiling portion a. Installed. In the example shown in FIG. 1, two smoke proof banners 1 are provided in the width direction, but it is also possible to provide one or more smoke proof banners 1.

各防煙垂れ幕1は、略環状に構成された固定枠10と、固定枠10に対し枠外方向へ移動するように係合した可動枠20と、可動枠20の枠内側に止着された可撓性の垂れ幕本体30と、固定枠10と可動枠20の間に設けられて可動枠20を枠外方向へ引っ張る可動枠引張手段40とを具備してなる(図2及び図5参照)。
横幅方向に並ぶ複数(図示例によれば2つ)の防煙垂れ幕1は、天井側支持枠50(図6参照)、壁側支持枠60(図7参照)、及び連結支持枠70(図8参照)を介して固定される。
Each smoke proof banner 1 includes a fixed frame 10 configured in a substantially ring shape, a movable frame 20 engaged with the fixed frame 10 so as to move outward of the frame, and a movable frame 20 fixed to the inner side of the movable frame 20. A flexible curtain body 30 and a movable frame pulling means 40 provided between the fixed frame 10 and the movable frame 20 and pulling the movable frame 20 in the outward direction of the frame are provided (see FIGS. 2 and 5).
A plurality (two in the illustrated example) of smoke-proof banners 1 arranged in the width direction are a ceiling-side support frame 50 (see FIG. 6), a wall-side support frame 60 (see FIG. 7), and a connection support frame 70 (see FIG. 8).

固定枠10は、複数(図示例によれば4つ)の固定枠構成部材11,12から矩形枠状に構成される。
これら固定枠構成部材11,12の各々は、例えばアルミニウム合金材料等から成形された長尺部材である。図2に示す防煙垂れ幕1では、横方向へ延設された略平行な二本の固定枠構成部材11,11と、これら固定枠構成部材11,11の両端部側で上下方向へ延設された略平行な二本の固定枠構成部材12,12と具備している。
The fixed frame 10 is formed in a rectangular frame shape from a plurality (four in the illustrated example) of fixed frame components 11 and 12.
Each of the fixed frame constituent members 11 and 12 is a long member formed from, for example, an aluminum alloy material. In the smoke proof banner 1 shown in FIG. 2, two substantially parallel fixed frame components 11, 11 extending in the lateral direction, and extending in the vertical direction on both ends of the fixed frame components 11, 11. And two substantially parallel fixed frame constituent members 12, 12.

横方向の各固定枠構成部材11は、図5に示すように、長手方向へ連続する断面略凹状に形成され、可動枠20を枠内側から挿入可能な凹部11aと、該凹部11aの底面を貫通する貫通孔11bと、当該固定枠構成部材11の撓みを抑制する補強リブ11c,11cとを有する。   As shown in FIG. 5, each of the fixed frame constituent members 11 in the lateral direction is formed in a substantially concave shape in a cross section continuous in the longitudinal direction. It has a through hole 11 b that penetrates and reinforcing ribs 11 c and 11 c that suppress the bending of the fixed frame component member 11.

凹部11aは、固定枠構成部材11の長手方向へ連続する略凹溝状に形成され、その溝幅を可動枠20の厚み(図5における左右方向の寸法)よりも若干大きく設定している。
この凹部11aの底部壁には、長手方向へ連続する貫通孔11a1が形成され、該貫通孔11a1の端部には雌ネジ部(図示せず)が形成される。縦方向の固定枠構成部材11と横方向の固定枠構成部材12とは、図3に示すように、その一方の枠構成部材11に挿通される止着具13(例えばボルトやネジ等)が、他方の枠構成部材12の前記雌ネジ部に螺合されることで、一体矩形枠状の固定枠10として構成される。
The concave portion 11a is formed in a substantially concave groove shape continuous in the longitudinal direction of the fixed frame constituting member 11, and the groove width is set slightly larger than the thickness of the movable frame 20 (the dimension in the left-right direction in FIG. 5).
A through hole 11a1 continuous in the longitudinal direction is formed in the bottom wall of the recess 11a, and a female screw portion (not shown) is formed at the end of the through hole 11a1. As shown in FIG. 3, the fixed frame component member 11 in the vertical direction and the fixed frame component member 12 in the horizontal direction include a fastening member 13 (for example, a bolt or a screw) inserted into one of the frame component members 11. By being screwed into the female screw portion of the other frame constituting member 12, the fixed frame 10 is formed as an integral rectangular frame.

固定枠構成部材11の貫通孔11bは、後述する可動枠引張手段40を構成する調節ネジ41を、回転可能であって且つ枠内方向へ移動不能に支持するように形成され、より具体的に説明すれば、調節ネジ41のネジ部を遊挿可能であって、且つ同調節ネジ41の頭部を挿通不能な大きさの貫通孔に形成される。   The through-hole 11b of the fixed frame constituting member 11 is formed so as to support an adjustment screw 41 constituting a movable frame pulling means 40, which will be described later, so that it can rotate and cannot move inward in the frame. If it demonstrates, the screw part of the adjustment screw 41 can be loosely inserted, and it forms in the through-hole of a magnitude | size which cannot insert the head of the adjustment screw 41.

固定枠構成部材11の補強リブ11cは、固定枠構成部材11の横断面において、凹部11aと反対側の斜め方向へ突出する突起状に形成され、図示例によれば固定枠10の厚さ方向(図5の左右方向)の一方側と他方側に配置される。
この補強リブ11cは、前記のようにして斜め方向へ突出することで、固定枠構成部材11の厚さ方向の撓みと、該厚さ方向に直交する方向(図5によれば上下方向)の撓みとの双方を抑制し、特に、調節ネジ41によって可動枠20を引っ張った際における当該固定枠構成部材11の変形を抑制する。
The reinforcing ribs 11c of the fixed frame constituting member 11 are formed in a protruding shape protruding in an oblique direction opposite to the concave portion 11a in the cross section of the fixed frame constituting member 11, and according to the illustrated example, the thickness direction of the fixed frame 10 It is arranged on one side and the other side (left-right direction in FIG. 5).
The reinforcing rib 11c protrudes in an oblique direction as described above, so that the bending in the thickness direction of the fixed frame constituting member 11 and the direction perpendicular to the thickness direction (vertical direction according to FIG. 5). Both the bending and the bending are suppressed, and in particular, the deformation of the fixed frame constituting member 11 when the movable frame 20 is pulled by the adjusting screw 41 is suppressed.

縦方向の固定枠構成部材12は、前記した横方向の固定枠構成部材11と同様に構成され、凹部12aと、該凹部12aの底面を貫通する貫通孔12bと、補強リブ12c,12cとを有する(図7及び8参照)。   The vertical fixed frame component 12 is configured in the same manner as the horizontal fixed frame component 11 described above, and includes a recess 12a, a through-hole 12b penetrating the bottom surface of the recess 12a, and reinforcing ribs 12c and 12c. (See FIGS. 7 and 8).

可動枠20は、複数(図示例によれば4つ)の可動枠構成部材21,22から矩形枠状に構成される(図2参照)。
これら可動枠構成部材21,22の各々は、例えばアルミニウム合金材料等から成形された長尺部材である。図示例の可動枠20は、横方向へ延設された略平行な二本の可動枠構成部材21,21と、これら可動枠構成部材21,21の両端部側で上下方向へ延設された略平行な二本の可動枠構成部材22,22とから構成される。
The movable frame 20 is formed in a rectangular frame shape from a plurality (four in the illustrated example) of movable frame constituent members 21 and 22 (see FIG. 2).
Each of these movable frame constituent members 21 and 22 is a long member formed from, for example, an aluminum alloy material. The movable frame 20 in the illustrated example is extended in the vertical direction on two substantially parallel movable frame constituent members 21, 21 extending in the lateral direction and on both ends of the movable frame constituent members 21, 21. It is comprised from two movable frame structural members 22 and 22 substantially parallel.

横方向の可動枠構成部材21は、図4及び5に示すように、長手方向へ連続する断面略凹状に形成され、固定枠構成部材11に対し開口部を向けた凹部21aと、該凹部21a内の側壁に形成された雌ネジ部21a1と、当該固定枠構成部材12を枠内外方向(図5によれば上下方向)へ貫通して支持部材23を挿通する貫通孔21bとを有する。
凹部21aは、可動枠構成部材21の長手方向へ連続して設けられる。
雌ネジ部21a1は、凹部21aの開口側から挿入される調節ネジ41を螺合するように、凹部21a内の側壁に形成されている。
貫通孔21bは、支持部材23を枠内外方向へ自在に移動するように遊挿する孔である。
As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the movable frame component member 21 in the lateral direction is formed in a substantially concave shape in cross section that is continuous in the longitudinal direction, and has a recess portion 21 a with the opening portion facing the fixed frame component member 11, and the recess portion 21 a. It has a female screw portion 21a1 formed on the inner side wall and a through hole 21b that penetrates the fixed frame constituent member 12 in the frame inner / outer direction (vertical direction according to FIG. 5) and inserts the support member 23.
The recess 21 a is provided continuously in the longitudinal direction of the movable frame constituting member 21.
The female screw portion 21a1 is formed on the side wall in the concave portion 21a so as to screw the adjusting screw 41 inserted from the opening side of the concave portion 21a.
The through hole 21b is a hole in which the support member 23 is loosely inserted so as to freely move in and out of the frame.

縦方向の可動枠構成部材22は、可動枠構成部材21と同様にして、凹部22aと、該凹部22a内の側壁に形成された雌ネジ部22a1とを有する(図7及び8参照)。なお、この可動枠構成部材22には、支持部材を貫通させるための貫通孔は設けられない。   Similarly to the movable frame component member 21, the movable frame component member 22 in the vertical direction has a recess 22a and a female screw portion 22a1 formed on the side wall in the recess 22a (see FIGS. 7 and 8). The movable frame constituting member 22 is not provided with a through hole for allowing the support member to pass therethrough.

支持部材23は、金属等の剛性材料からなる棒状の部材であり、可動枠20の上下方向の全長よりも若干長め、又は該全長と略同等の長さに形成される。この支持部材23は、その両端部側が上下の可動枠構成部材21,21に遊挿され、各先端部を、固定枠構成部材11における凹部11a内の底部(図5によれば貫通孔11a1よりも可動枠20側の底部)に当接させる。
そして、この支持部材23は、上下の可動枠構成部材21,21の間において、横幅方向へ所定間隔(図2によれば略等間隔)を置いて、複数(図示例によれば2つ)設けられる。
The support member 23 is a rod-shaped member made of a rigid material such as metal, and is formed slightly longer than the entire length of the movable frame 20 in the vertical direction, or substantially the same length as the entire length. Both ends of the support member 23 are loosely inserted into the upper and lower movable frame constituting members 21, 21, and the respective end portions are arranged at the bottoms in the recesses 11 a of the fixed frame constituting member 11 (from the through holes 11 a 1 according to FIG. Are also brought into contact with the bottom of the movable frame 20 side.
Then, a plurality of support members 23 (two according to the illustrated example) are provided at predetermined intervals (substantially equidistant according to FIG. 2) in the lateral width direction between the upper and lower movable frame constituting members 21 and 21. Provided.

垂れ幕本体30は、可撓性を有する難燃性(より好ましくは耐火性)のシート材を、横幅方向へ長尺な平面視矩形状に形成してなる。この垂れ幕本体30の材質は、例えば、ガラスクロスや、シリカクロス、フッ素加工を施した塩化ビニル樹脂シート材、ガラス繊維を含んだ合成樹脂シート材等とすること可能である。この垂れ幕本体30は、視野を妨げないことや、室内灯の光を遮らないこと、意匠性が良好なこと等の観点から、特に好ましくは、透明又は半透明のシート材によって形成される。   The hanging curtain main body 30 is formed by forming a flexible flame-retardant (more preferably fire-resistant) sheet material into a rectangular shape in plan view that is long in the horizontal width direction. The material of the curtain main body 30 can be, for example, glass cloth, silica cloth, a vinyl chloride resin sheet material subjected to fluorine processing, a synthetic resin sheet material containing glass fibers, or the like. The banner body 30 is particularly preferably formed of a transparent or translucent sheet material from the viewpoints of not obstructing the visual field, not obstructing the light of the room light, and having good design properties.

次に、本実施例の防煙垂れ幕1について、その組立手順及び設置手順を説明しながら、より詳細な構造を説明する。   Next, the smoke proof banner 1 of the present embodiment will be described in more detail with reference to the assembly procedure and the installation procedure.

上記構成の垂れ幕本体30は、図4に示すように、その一方の面に両面テープ31(又は図示しない接着剤)を介して、可動枠20(詳細には可動枠構成部材21,22)の厚さ方向の端面に止着される。
より詳細に説明すれば、垂れ幕本体30の上端側が上辺側の可動枠構成部材21に止着されるとともに同垂れ幕本体30の下端側が下辺側の可動枠構成部材21に止着される。また、垂れ幕本体30の左端側が左辺側の可動枠構成部材22に止着されるとともに同垂れ幕本体30の右端側を右辺側の可動枠構成部材22に止着される。
As shown in FIG. 4, the curtain body 30 having the above-described configuration has a movable frame 20 (specifically, movable frame constituent members 21 and 22) via a double-sided tape 31 (or an adhesive not shown) on one surface. Fastened to the end face in the thickness direction.
More specifically, the upper end side of the hanging curtain main body 30 is fixed to the movable frame constituting member 21 on the upper side, and the lower end side of the hanging curtain main body 30 is fixed to the movable frame constituting member 21 on the lower side. Further, the left end side of the hanging curtain main body 30 is fixed to the movable frame constituting member 22 on the left side, and the right end side of the hanging curtain main body 30 is fixed to the movable frame constituting member 22 on the right side.

そして、図5(a)(b)に示すように、垂れ幕本体30及び該垂れ幕本体30が止着された可動枠20に対し、その枠外側から、固定枠10が装着される。より詳細に説明すれば、各可動枠構成部材21,22に対し、枠外側から対応する固定枠構成部材11,12が覆い被せられる。この際、垂れ幕本体30における可動枠構成部材21に対する接着箇所が、固定枠構成部材11の凹部11a内面に押圧される。したがって、該接着箇所が剥がれるのを防ぐことができる。
そして、固定枠10に対し枠外側から調節ネジ41が挿入されることで、各可動枠構成部材21,22と各固定枠構成部材11,12との間には、可動枠引張手段40が構成される。
Then, as shown in FIGS. 5A and 5B, the fixed frame 10 is attached to the hanging curtain main body 30 and the movable frame 20 to which the hanging curtain main body 30 is fixed from the outside of the frame. If it demonstrates in detail, the fixed frame structural members 11 and 12 which correspond to each movable frame structural member 21 and 22 from the frame outer side will be covered. At this time, the adhesion portion of the hanging curtain main body 30 to the movable frame constituting member 21 is pressed against the inner surface of the recessed portion 11 a of the fixed frame constituting member 11. Therefore, it can prevent that this adhesion location peels.
The movable frame pulling means 40 is configured between the movable frame constituent members 21 and 22 and the fixed frame constituent members 11 and 12 by inserting the adjusting screw 41 from the outside of the frame to the fixed frame 10. Is done.

可動枠引張手段40は、固定枠10と可動枠20の間に設けられて可動枠20を枠外方向へ引っ張るように構成され、図示例によれば、先端側に雄螺子部を有するとともに後端側に回転操作可能な頭部を有する調節ネジ41を、枠外側から固定枠構成部材11,12に挿通して可動枠構成部材21,22に螺合してなる。
この構成によれば、調節ネジ41の頭部が回転操作治具(例えばドライバーや六角レンチ等)により回転操作されることで、可動枠構成部材21,22を固定枠構成部材11,12に対し接近離隔させることができる。したがって、可動枠構成部材21,22に止着された垂れ幕本体30は、可動枠引張手段40の調整により、その張力が調整可能である。
The movable frame pulling means 40 is provided between the fixed frame 10 and the movable frame 20 and is configured to pull the movable frame 20 in the outer direction of the frame. According to the illustrated example, the movable frame pulling means 40 has a male screw portion on the front end side and a rear end. An adjustment screw 41 having a head that can be rotated on the side is inserted into the fixed frame constituent members 11 and 12 from the outside of the frame and screwed into the movable frame constituent members 21 and 22.
According to this configuration, the movable frame constituent members 21 and 22 are moved relative to the fixed frame constituent members 11 and 12 by rotating the head of the adjustment screw 41 with a rotation operation jig (for example, a screwdriver or a hexagon wrench). It can be made to approach and separate. Therefore, the tension of the hanging curtain main body 30 fixed to the movable frame constituting members 21 and 22 can be adjusted by adjusting the movable frame pulling means 40.

この可動枠引張手段40は、図2に示すように、固定枠10及び可動枠20の外周側において、上辺側と下辺側と左辺側と右辺側とに、それぞれ各枠構成部材の長手方向へ間隔を置いて複数設けられる。
図2に示す一例によれば、横方向においては、その中央側の可動枠引張手段40の数(図示例によれば3箇所)を、その両端側の可動枠引張手段40の数(図示例によれば、右端側と左端側の各1箇所)よりも多く設定し、特に横幅方向の中央側に生じる弛みや皺を解消するようにしている。また、縦方向においては、固定枠構成部材12及び可動枠構成部材22の上下方向の略中央寄りと上端寄りと下端寄りの箇所に、それぞれ可動枠引張手段40を設けて、上下方向で略均等に弛み及び皺が解消されるようにしている。




As shown in FIG. 2, the movable frame pulling means 40 is arranged in the longitudinal direction of each frame constituent member on the upper side, the lower side, the left side, and the right side on the outer peripheral side of the fixed frame 10 and the movable frame 20. A plurality are provided at intervals.
According to an example shown in FIG. 2, in the lateral direction, the number of movable frame tension means 40 at the center side (three places according to the illustrated example) is the same as the number of movable frame tension means 40 at both ends (illustrated example). According to the above , it is set so as to be more than one at each of the right end side and the left end side, and in particular, slack and wrinkles that occur on the center side in the lateral width direction are eliminated. Further, in the vertical direction, movable frame pulling means 40 are provided at positions near the center, upper end, and lower end of the fixed frame constituent member 12 and the movable frame constituent member 22 in the vertical direction, respectively, so that they are substantially equal in the vertical direction. To eliminate slack and wrinkles.




垂れ幕本体30に弛みや皺が生じた場合には、その弛みや皺の近くの可動枠引張手段40が調整されることで、垂れ幕本体30が引き張られる。
より詳細に説明すれば、前記弛みや皺の近くの調節ネジ41が締め付けられると、該調節ネジ41の先端側が対応する可動枠構成部材21,22にねじ込まれ、可動枠構成部材21,22が固定枠構成部材11,12側へ引っ張られる。この際、特に、長尺な横幅方向においては、固定枠構成部材11が枠内側へ弓型に撓んで変形しようとするが、この変形を、上下の固定枠構成部材11,11間に設けられた支持部材23によって抑制することができる。
When slack or wrinkle occurs in the hanging curtain main body 30, the hanging curtain main body 30 is pulled by adjusting the movable frame pulling means 40 near the slack or wrinkle.
More specifically, when the adjustment screw 41 near the slack or heel is tightened, the distal end side of the adjustment screw 41 is screwed into the corresponding movable frame constituent members 21 and 22, and the movable frame constituent members 21 and 22 are moved. It is pulled to the fixed frame constituent members 11 and 12 side. At this time, in particular, in the long lateral direction, the fixed frame constituting member 11 tends to be bent in a bow shape toward the inside of the frame, and this deformation is provided between the upper and lower fixed frame constituting members 11 and 11. It can be suppressed by the supporting member 23.

そして、上記のようにして引き張られた垂れ幕本体30、可動枠20及び固定枠10等は、図6に示すように、天井部aに対しブラケット52等(例えば、既設されていたガラス垂れ壁を吊る下地である型材等)を介して固定された天井側支持枠50に対し、その下方側から嵌め込まれる。
より詳細に説明すれば、先ず、固定枠10の上下端部には、化粧枠14が固定される。
化粧枠14は、固定枠構成部材11を断面略コ字状に覆う数センチ程度の長さの部材であり、固定枠構成部材11の長手方向において間隔を置いて数カ所(例えば、両端側と中央側の3箇所)に配設される。この化粧枠14の装着状態において、上側の化粧枠14の下端部と、固定枠構成部材11の外面との間には、該枠の厚みを上方へ向かって厚くするように、段部14aが形成される。
なお、化粧枠14を固定枠構成部材11に対し止着する手段は、図示例によれば、止着具15(例えば、ネジやボルト等)を用いているが、嵌合や接着等、他の止着手段とすることも可能である。また、他例としては、化粧枠14を固定枠構成部材11の長手方向へわたる単数の長尺状部材とすることも可能である。
Then, the hanging curtain main body 30, the movable frame 20, the fixed frame 10 and the like stretched as described above are attached to a bracket 52 or the like (for example, an existing glass hanging wall as shown in FIG. 6). The ceiling-side support frame 50 is fixed to the ceiling-side support frame 50 that is fixed via a base material or the like that suspends the base material.
More specifically, first, the decorative frame 14 is fixed to the upper and lower ends of the fixed frame 10.
The decorative frame 14 is a member having a length of about several centimeters covering the fixed frame component member 11 in a substantially U-shaped cross section, and is spaced at intervals in the longitudinal direction of the fixed frame component member 11 (for example, both ends and the center). 3 places on the side). In the mounted state of the decorative frame 14, a step portion 14 a is formed between the lower end portion of the upper decorative frame 14 and the outer surface of the fixed frame constituting member 11 so that the thickness of the frame increases upward. It is formed.
The means for fixing the decorative frame 14 to the fixed frame constituent member 11 uses a fastener 15 (for example, a screw or a bolt) according to the illustrated example. It is also possible to use the fixing means. As another example, the decorative frame 14 can be a single long member extending in the longitudinal direction of the fixed frame constituting member 11.

そして、図6(b)に示すように、防煙垂れ幕1が、天井側支持枠50内へ挿入される。
天井側支持枠50は、下方を開口した断面コ字枠状の部材であり、横幅方向へ延設されている。この天井側支持枠50内の下端側には、防煙垂れ幕1の厚み方向へ突出して対向するように、突起51,51が形成されている。この天井側支持枠50は、ブラケット52及び止着具53(例えばネジやボルト等)を介して天井部aに固定されている。
Then, as shown in FIG. 6 (b), the smoke proof curtain 1 is inserted into the ceiling side support frame 50.
The ceiling-side support frame 50 is a member having a U-shaped cross-section with an opening at the bottom, and extends in the lateral width direction. Projections 51, 51 are formed on the lower end side in the ceiling side support frame 50 so as to protrude in the thickness direction of the smoke proof curtain 1 and face each other. The ceiling-side support frame 50 is fixed to the ceiling portion a via a bracket 52 and a fastening tool 53 (for example, a screw or a bolt).

したがって、天井側支持枠50内へ挿入された防煙垂れ幕1は、その上端側の段部14aが、前記両突起51,51に係止され、容易に落下することのないように仮止めされる。
そして、図6(c)に示すように、天井側支持枠50に対し止着具16(例えば、ネジやボルト等)が挿入され、該止着具16が、化粧枠14と固定枠構成部材11に挿通及び螺合されることで、防煙垂れ幕1は落下不能に固定される。
Therefore, the smoke-proof hanging curtain 1 inserted into the ceiling-side support frame 50 is temporarily fixed so that the stepped portion 14a on the upper end side is locked to the projections 51 and 51 and does not fall easily. The
Then, as shown in FIG. 6C, a fastening device 16 (for example, a screw or a bolt) is inserted into the ceiling side support frame 50, and the fastening device 16 is made up of the decorative frame 14 and the fixed frame constituent member. The smoke proof curtain 1 is fixed so as not to be dropped by being inserted and screwed into 11.

図1に示す一例では、天井部aに対し、横幅方向へ並ぶように複数(図示例によれば2つ)の防煙垂れ幕1が吊持される。隣り合う防煙垂れ幕1,1の間は、図8に示すように、連結支持枠70によって隙間なく連結される。
連結支持枠70は、凹部71,72を背中合わせにした断面略H状の部材であり、縦方向の固定枠構成部材12の略全長にわたるように設けられる。
図示例によれば、一方(図8によれば左側)の凹部71には、一方の防煙垂れ幕1の固定枠構成部材12が挿入される。そして、凹部71と固定枠構成部材12とは、止着具17(例えば、ネジやボルト等)によって固定される。
また、他方(図8によれば右側)の凹部72には、他方の防煙垂れ幕1の固定枠構成部材12が挿入される。
なお、各防煙垂れ幕1は上端部が天井側支持枠50に止着されているため、前記止着具17は省くことが可能である。
In the example shown in FIG. 1, a plurality of (two in the illustrated example) smoke proof curtains 1 are suspended so as to be aligned in the horizontal width direction with respect to the ceiling portion a. As shown in FIG. 8, the adjacent smoke proof banners 1 and 1 are connected by a connection support frame 70 without a gap.
The connection support frame 70 is a member having a substantially H-shaped cross section with the recesses 71 and 72 back to back, and is provided so as to cover the substantially entire length of the fixed frame component member 12 in the vertical direction.
According to the illustrated example, the fixed frame constituent member 12 of one smoke proof curtain 1 is inserted into one of the recesses 71 (left side according to FIG. 8). And the recessed part 71 and the fixed frame structural member 12 are fixed by the fastening tool 17 (for example, a screw, a volt | bolt, etc.).
In addition, the fixed frame constituting member 12 of the other smoke proof curtain 1 is inserted into the other recess 72 (right side according to FIG. 8).
In addition, since each smoke-proof banner 1 is fastened to the ceiling side support frame 50 at the upper end, the fastening tool 17 can be omitted.

また、各防煙垂れ幕1の左右端部は、それぞれ、図7に示すように、壁部bに固定された断面凹状の壁側支持枠60の内部に嵌め合せられる。
壁側支持枠60は、上下方向において固定枠構成部材12の略全長にわたる断面凹状の部材であり、その底部側が止着具18(例えばネジやボルト等)によって壁部bに固定されている。
Further, as shown in FIG. 7, the left and right end portions of each smoke proof banner 1 are fitted into the inside of a wall-side support frame 60 having a concave cross section fixed to the wall portion b.
The wall-side support frame 60 is a member having a concave cross section extending over substantially the entire length of the fixed frame constituent member 12 in the vertical direction, and the bottom side thereof is fixed to the wall portion b by a fastening tool 18 (for example, a screw or a bolt).

また、図7及び図8に示す好ましい一例によれば、固定枠10の横幅方向の端部(詳細には固定枠構成部材12)と壁側支持枠60の底部との間、及び、防煙垂れ幕1と連結支持枠70における凹部72の底部との間に、それぞれ、空間Sが確保されている。
この空間Sは、地震等によって防煙垂れ幕1や、天井部a、壁部bが揺さ振られた場合に、その際の振動を吸収して、防煙垂れ幕1が該防煙垂れ幕1を支持する箇所が破損してしまうのを防ぐ。
Further, according to a preferred example shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, between the end in the width direction of the fixed frame 10 (specifically, the fixed frame constituent member 12) and the bottom of the wall-side support frame 60, and smoke prevention Spaces S are respectively secured between the hanging curtain 1 and the bottom of the recess 72 in the connection support frame 70.
The space S absorbs the vibration when the smoke proof banner 1 and the ceiling part a and the wall part b are shaken by an earthquake or the like, and the smoke proof banner 1 irradiates the smoke proof banner 1. Prevent damage to the supporting part.

よって、上記構成の防煙垂れ幕1及び該防煙垂れ幕1の設置構造Aによれば、固定枠10に止着された垂れ幕本体30に弛みを生じた場合には、可動枠20を、可動枠引張手段40によって固定枠10を基準に前記枠外方向へ引っ張れば、可動枠20と共に垂れ幕本体30も引き張られ、該垂れ幕本体30の皺や弛み等の解消することができる。
しかも、簡素構造の可動枠引張手段40を固定枠10と可動枠20の間に配置した構成であるため、この可動枠引張手段40を複数設けたとしても、重量の増加は比較的少なくて済み、ひいては、防煙垂れ幕1が万が一落下した場合でもその衝撃を軽減することができる。
その上、可動枠引張手段40を横幅方向へ複数設けるようにしているため(図2参照)、垂れ幕本体30の上下方向の張力を横幅方向へわたってきめ細かく調整することができ、ひいては、可動枠引張手段40の横幅方向の全長にわたって皺や弛みが生じるのを防ぐことができる。
また、可動枠引張手段40を横幅方向の端部側にも上下方向に間隔を置いて複数設けているので、上下方向においても、可動枠引張手段40の横幅方向の張力をきめ細かく調整することができる。
Therefore, according to the smoke proof curtain 1 and the installation structure A of the smoke proof curtain 1 configured as described above, when the hanging curtain body 30 fixed to the fixed frame 10 is loosened, the movable frame 20 is moved to the movable frame. If the pulling means 40 pulls the fixed frame 10 in the direction of the outside of the frame, the hanging curtain main body 30 is also pulled together with the movable frame 20, so that wrinkles and slack of the hanging curtain main body 30 can be eliminated.
In addition, since the movable frame tensioning means 40 having a simple structure is arranged between the fixed frame 10 and the movable frame 20, even if a plurality of movable frame tensioning means 40 are provided, the increase in weight is relatively small. As a result, even if the smoke proof banner 1 falls, the impact can be reduced.
In addition, since a plurality of movable frame pulling means 40 are provided in the lateral width direction (see FIG. 2), the vertical tension of the hanging curtain body 30 can be finely adjusted in the lateral width direction. It is possible to prevent wrinkles and slack from occurring over the entire length of the pulling means 40 in the width direction.
In addition, since a plurality of movable frame pulling means 40 are provided on the end side in the width direction with an interval in the vertical direction, the tension in the width direction of the movable frame pulling means 40 can be finely adjusted also in the vertical direction. it can.

次に、防煙垂れ幕1の設置構造の他例について、図9に基づいて説明する。
図9に示す防煙垂れ幕1の設置構造Bは、上述した設置構造について一部を変更したものであるため、主に、その変更部分についての詳細に説明し、重複する説明は省略する。
Next, another example of the installation structure of the smoke proof banner 1 will be described with reference to FIG.
Since the installation structure B of the smoke proof banner 1 shown in FIG. 9 is obtained by changing a part of the installation structure described above, the changed part will be mainly described in detail, and redundant description will be omitted.

図9に示す防煙垂れ幕1の設置構造Bでは、天井部aに対し略垂下状に防煙垂れ幕1を設けた防煙垂れ幕の設置構造であって、上記構成の防煙垂れ幕1と、該防煙垂れ幕1の上下方向の固定枠構成部材12を支持する支持枠81と、該支持枠81によって横幅方向の一端側が支持された振動吸収膜82と、該振動吸収膜82における横幅方向の他端側を壁部bに止着する止着部材83とを備えている。   The installation structure B of the smoke proof banner 1 shown in FIG. 9 is an installation structure of the smoke proof banner in which the smoke proof banner 1 is provided in a substantially hanging shape with respect to the ceiling portion a. A support frame 81 that supports the fixed frame constituent member 12 in the vertical direction of the smoke proof banner 1, a vibration absorbing film 82 that is supported at one end in the width direction by the support frame 81, and other widthwise directions in the vibration absorbing film 82 And a fastening member 83 for fastening the end side to the wall portion b.

支持枠81は、上方方向において固定枠構成部材12の略全長にわたる部材であり、その横幅方向の一端側に、固定枠構成部材12に対し断面凹状に嵌り合う凹部81aを有し、他端側に、振動吸収膜82の端部に対し断面略C字状に嵌り合う凹部81bを有する。この支持枠81は、凹部81bに対し外側から挿入された止着具81c(例えばネジやボルト等)によって固定枠構成部材12に対し不動に止着される。   The support frame 81 is a member that extends over substantially the entire length of the fixed frame constituent member 12 in the upward direction, and has a concave portion 81a that fits into the concave shape of the fixed frame constituent member 12 on one end side in the lateral width direction. In addition, a recess 81b is fitted into the end of the vibration absorbing film 82 in a substantially C-shaped cross section. The support frame 81 is fixedly fixed to the fixed frame constituent member 12 by a fixing tool 81c (for example, a screw or a bolt) inserted from the outside into the recess 81b.

また、振動吸収膜82は、防煙垂れ幕1の上下方向の全長にわたるとともに、横幅方向に撓みを有する状態で設けられた可撓性のシート材である。このシート材は、例えば、垂れ幕本体30と同材質のシート材を用いればよい。
そして、振動吸収膜82における横幅方向の一端側と他端側には、それぞれ上下方向へわたる止着バー82a,82bが接続されている。一方の止着バー82aは、止着部材83における凹部81bに対し横幅方向へ抜けることのないように嵌合される。また、他方の止着バー82bは、後述する止着部材83に対し横幅方向へ抜けることのないように嵌合される。
Further, the vibration absorbing film 82 is a flexible sheet material provided in a state where the smoke proof banner 1 extends in the vertical direction and is bent in the horizontal width direction. As this sheet material, for example, a sheet material made of the same material as the hanging curtain main body 30 may be used.
Further, fastening bars 82a and 82b extending in the vertical direction are connected to one end side and the other end side in the lateral width direction of the vibration absorbing film 82, respectively. One fastening bar 82a is fitted to the recess 81b in the fastening member 83 so as not to come out in the lateral width direction. Further, the other fastening bar 82b is fitted to a fastening member 83 described later so as not to come out in the lateral width direction.

止着部材83は、防煙垂れ幕1の上下方向の全長にわたる断面略C字状の部材であり、その内部に前記止着バー82bを嵌め合せた状態で、壁部bに対し、止着具84(例えばネジやボルト等)によって固定されている。   The fastening member 83 is a member having a substantially C-shaped cross section extending over the entire length of the smoke proof banner 1 in the vertical direction. The fastening member 83 is attached to the wall portion b in a state where the fastening bar 82b is fitted therein. It is fixed by 84 (for example, a screw, a bolt, etc.).

よって、図9に示す防煙垂れ幕1の設置構造Bによれば、地震等により、天井部aや壁部b、防煙垂れ幕1等が揺さ振られた場合であっても、その際の振動を撓みを有する振動吸収膜82によって吸収することができ、ひいては、防煙垂れ幕1や防煙垂れ幕1の接続箇所が破損するのを防ぐことができる。なお、振動吸収膜82が、垂れ幕本体30と同様に、火災時の煙の蔓延を防ぐのは勿論のことである。   Therefore, according to the installation structure B of the smoke proof curtain 1 shown in FIG. 9, even if the ceiling part a, the wall part b, the smoke proof curtain 1 etc. are shaken by an earthquake or the like, The vibration can be absorbed by the vibration absorbing film 82 having bending, and as a result, it is possible to prevent the smoke proof banner 1 and the connection portion of the smoke proof banner 1 from being damaged. Needless to say, the vibration absorbing film 82 prevents the spread of smoke in the event of a fire, like the curtain main body 30.

なお、上記実施例によれば、可動枠20を固定枠10の枠内側に配置するようにしたが、可動枠20は固定枠10に対し枠外方向へ移動するように係合していればよく、他例としては、固定枠10の厚さ方向の端面に、可動枠20を枠外方向へ移動可能に嵌め合せた態様等とすることが可能である。   Although the movable frame 20 is arranged inside the fixed frame 10 according to the above-described embodiment, the movable frame 20 only needs to be engaged with the fixed frame 10 so as to move outward of the frame. As another example, it is possible to adopt a mode in which the movable frame 20 is fitted to the end face in the thickness direction of the fixed frame 10 so as to be movable in the outer direction of the frame.

また、可動枠引張手段40は、固定枠10と可動枠20との間で可動枠20を枠外方向へ引っ張る構成であればよく、この可動枠引張手段40の他例としては、固定枠10と可動枠20の間に弾性部材(例えばバネはゴム等)を設け、該弾性部材の弾性によって可動枠20を枠外方向へ引っ張る構成とすることも可能である。   Further, the movable frame pulling means 40 only needs to be configured to pull the movable frame 20 between the fixed frame 10 and the movable frame 20. The other examples of the movable frame pulling means 40 include the fixed frame 10 and the fixed frame 10. An elastic member (for example, a spring is rubber or the like) may be provided between the movable frames 20, and the movable frame 20 may be pulled outward by the elasticity of the elastic members.

また、上記実施例によれば、可動枠引張手段40を横幅方向及び上下方向に複数設けるようにしたが、他例としては、可動枠引張手段40を、横幅方向において単数設けた態様や、上下方向において単数設けた態様、図示例以外の配置で複数設けた態様等とすることが可能である。   Moreover, according to the said Example, although the movable frame tension | tensile_strength means 40 was provided with two or more in the horizontal width direction and an up-down direction, as an other example, the aspect provided with the movable frame tension | tensile_strength means 40 in the width direction, It is possible to adopt a mode in which a single unit is provided in the direction, a mode in which a plurality of units are provided in an arrangement other than the illustrated example, and the like.

また、上記実施例によれば、固定枠10及び可動枠20をそれぞれ矩形枠状に構成したが、他例としては、固定枠10及び可動枠20を多角形状やその他の形状に構成することも可能である。   Moreover, according to the said Example, although the fixed frame 10 and the movable frame 20 were each comprised in the rectangular frame shape, as another example, the fixed frame 10 and the movable frame 20 can also be comprised in a polygonal shape or another shape. Is possible.

また、上記実施例によれば、可動枠20を四辺側の可動枠構成部材21,22からなる略環状(換言すれば無端輪状)に構成したが、可動枠20の他例としては、上記構成から左右の可動枠構成部材22を省き、上下に平行する横方向の可動枠構成部材21,21のみからなる態様等とすることも可能である。   Moreover, according to the said Example, although the movable frame 20 was comprised in the substantially cyclic | annular form (it puts in another endless ring shape) which consists of the movable frame structural members 21 and 22 on the four sides side, It is also possible to omit the left and right movable frame constituting members 22 from the left and right, and to adopt a mode comprising only the movable frame constituting members 21 and 21 in the horizontal direction parallel to the upper and lower sides.

また、上記実施例によれば、垂れ幕本体30の一端側を可動枠20の一端側に止着するとともに同垂れ幕本体30の逆端側を可動枠20の逆端側に止着するようにしたが、この垂れ幕本体30は少なくとも一端側が可動枠20によって引っ張られるようにされていればよく、他例としては、垂れ幕本体30の一端側を可動枠20の一端側に止着するとともに同垂れ幕本体30の逆端側を固定枠10や他の不動部位に止着した構成とすることも可能である。   Further, according to the above embodiment, one end side of the hanging curtain body 30 is fixed to one end side of the movable frame 20 and the opposite end side of the hanging curtain body 30 is fixed to the opposite end side of the movable frame 20. However, it is only necessary that at least one end side of the hanging curtain body 30 is pulled by the movable frame 20. As another example, one end side of the hanging curtain body 30 is fixed to one end side of the movable frame 20 and the hanging curtain body 30 is attached. It is also possible to adopt a configuration in which the opposite end side of 30 is fixed to the fixed frame 10 or other immovable part.

また、上記実施例によれば、防煙垂れ幕1を平坦面状に設けたが、他例としては、防煙垂れ幕1を曲面状に形成した態様や、防煙垂れ幕1を横長方向の途中箇所で折れ曲がった形状とした態様等とすることも可能である。   Moreover, according to the said Example, although the smoke-proof banner 1 was provided in flat surface shape, as another example, the aspect which formed the smoke-proof banner 1 in the curved surface form, or the middle place of the smoke-proof banner 1 in the horizontal direction It is also possible to adopt a mode in which the shape is bent.

また、上記実施例によれば、上下の固定枠構成部材11,11の間に支持部材23を設け、左右の固定枠構成部材12,12の間には支持部材23を設けなかったが、他例としては、左右の固定枠構成部材12,12の間に略同構成の支持部材(図示せず)を設けて、上下方向の支持部材23と横方向の支持部材(図示せず)とが交差する態様とすることも可能である。   Moreover, according to the said Example, although the support member 23 was provided between the upper and lower fixed frame structural members 11 and 11, and the support member 23 was not provided between the right and left fixed frame structural members 12 and 12, As an example, a support member (not shown) having substantially the same configuration is provided between the left and right fixed frame constituent members 12, 12, and a vertical support member 23 and a lateral support member (not shown) are provided. It is also possible to have an aspect that intersects.

1:防煙垂れ幕 10:固定枠
11,12:固定枠構成部材 20:可動枠
21,22:可動枠構成部材 23:支持部材
30:垂れ幕本体 40:可動枠引張手段
41:調節ネジ a:天井部
b:壁部
1: smoke proof curtain 10: fixed frame 11, 12: fixed frame constituent member 20: movable frame 21, 22: movable frame constituent member 23: support member 30: drooping curtain body 40: movable frame tension means 41: adjusting screw a: ceiling Part b: Wall part

Claims (6)

天井部に対し略垂下状に設けられる防煙垂れ幕において、略環状に構成された固定枠と、前記固定枠に対し枠外方向へ移動するように係合した可動枠と、前記可動枠の枠内側に設けられ端側が前記可動枠に止着された可撓性の垂れ幕本体と、前記固定枠と前記可動枠の間に設けられて前記可動枠を枠外方向へ引っ張る可動枠引張手段とを備え、前記可動枠引張手段により前記可動枠を枠外方向へ引っ張ることで前記垂れ幕本体を引き張るようにした防煙垂れ幕であって、
前記垂れ幕本体を引っ張る方向と平行する方向へ連続する支持部材が設けられ、
前記支持部材は、前記固定枠に対し枠外方向へ移動しないように係合するとともに、前記可動枠に対しては枠内外方向へ自在に移動するように係合していることを特徴とする防煙垂れ幕。
In a smoke proof curtain provided in a substantially hanging shape with respect to a ceiling portion, a fixed frame configured in a substantially annular shape, a movable frame engaged with the fixed frame so as to move outwardly of the frame, and an inner side of the movable frame A flexible hanging curtain body whose end side is fixed to the movable frame, and a movable frame tensioning means provided between the fixed frame and the movable frame to pull the movable frame outward. A smoke-proof banner that pulls the movable frame by pulling the movable frame outward by the movable frame pulling means,
A support member that is continuous in a direction parallel to the direction in which the hanging curtain body is pulled;
The support member is engaged with the fixed frame so as not to move in the direction outside the frame, and is engaged with the movable frame so as to freely move in the direction inside and outside the frame. Smoke curtain.
前記垂れ幕本体の前記端側が、前記可動枠の厚さ方向の端面に止着されていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の防煙垂れ幕。 The smoke-proof banner according to claim 1, wherein the end side of the banner body is fixed to an end surface in a thickness direction of the movable frame . 前記可動枠引張手段は、回転操作可能な調節ネジを備え、この調節ネジを、前記固定枠に対し回転可能であって且つ枠内方向へ移動不能に支持するとともに、前記可動枠に螺合させていることを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の防煙垂れ幕。 The movable frame pulling means includes an adjustment screw that can be rotated, and supports the adjustment screw so that it can rotate with respect to the fixed frame and cannot move inward in the frame, and is screwed into the movable frame. The smoke proof banner according to claim 1, wherein the smoke proof banner is provided. 前記固定枠を複数の固定枠構成部材によって矩形枠状に構成するとともに、前記可動枠を複数の可動枠構成部材によって前記固定枠の枠内側に位置する矩形枠状に構成したことを特徴とする請求項1乃至3何れか1項記載の防煙垂れ幕。 The fixed frame is configured in a rectangular frame shape by a plurality of fixed frame constituent members, and the movable frame is configured in a rectangular frame shape positioned inside the fixed frame by a plurality of movable frame constituent members. The smoke proof banner according to any one of claims 1 to 3 . 前記垂れ幕本体の上端側を上辺側の前記可動枠構成部材に止着するとともに同垂れ幕本体の下端側を下辺側の前記可動枠構成部材に止着し、前記可動枠引張手段を前記固定枠及び前記可動枠の上辺側と下辺側にそれぞれ配設したことを特徴とする請求項4記載の防煙垂れ幕。 The upper end side of the hanging curtain main body is fixed to the movable frame constituting member on the upper side, the lower end side of the hanging curtain main body is fixed to the movable frame constituting member on the lower side, and the movable frame pulling means is attached to the fixed frame and The smoke proof banner according to claim 4, wherein the smoke proof banner is provided on each of an upper side and a lower side of the movable frame . 前記垂れ幕本体の左端側を左辺側の前記可動枠構成部材に止着するとともに同垂れ幕本体の右端側を右辺側の前記可動枠構成部材に止着し、前記可動枠引張手段を前記固定枠及び前記可動枠の左辺側と右辺側にそれぞれ配設したことを特徴とする請求項4又は5記載の防煙垂れ幕。
The left end side of the hanging curtain body is fixed to the movable frame constituting member on the left side and the right end side of the hanging curtain body is fixed to the movable frame constituting member on the right side, and the movable frame pulling means is attached to the fixed frame and 6. The smoke proof banner according to claim 4, wherein the smoke proof curtain is provided on each of a left side and a right side of the movable frame .
JP2012113804A 2012-05-17 2012-05-17 Smoke proof banner Expired - Fee Related JP6061493B2 (en)

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