JP6047402B2 - ヒトの母乳を搾り出すための装置及び方法 - Google Patents
ヒトの母乳を搾り出すための装置及び方法 Download PDFInfo
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M1/00—Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
- A61M1/06—Milking pumps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41C—CORSETS; BRASSIERES
- A41C3/00—Brassieres
- A41C3/06—Strapless brassieres, i.e. without shoulder straps
- A41C3/065—Strapless brassieres, i.e. without shoulder straps attached directly to the body, e.g. by means of adhesive
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- A61F13/01038—
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J13/00—Breast-nipple shields
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M1/00—Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
- A61M1/06—Milking pumps
- A61M1/062—Pump accessories
- A61M1/064—Suction cups
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M1/00—Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
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- A61M1/067—Pump accessories with means for hands-free operation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M1/00—Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
- A61M1/06—Milking pumps
- A61M1/069—Means for improving milking yield
- A61M1/0693—Means for improving milking yield with programmable or pre-programmed sucking patterns
- A61M1/06935—Means for improving milking yield with programmable or pre-programmed sucking patterns imitating the suckling of an infant
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M1/00—Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
- A61M1/06—Milking pumps
- A61M1/069—Means for improving milking yield
- A61M1/0697—Means for improving milking yield having means for massaging the breast
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M1/00—Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
- A61M1/80—Suction pumps
- A61M1/82—Membrane pumps, e.g. bulbs
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M61/00—Fuel-injectors not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00
- F02M61/04—Fuel-injectors not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00 having valves, e.g. having a plurality of valves in series
- F02M61/08—Fuel-injectors not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00 having valves, e.g. having a plurality of valves in series the valves opening in direction of fuel flow
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M1/00—Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
- A61M1/06—Milking pumps
- A61M1/062—Pump accessories
- A61M1/064—Suction cups
- A61M1/066—Inserts therefor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2202/00—Special media to be introduced, removed or treated
- A61M2202/0014—Special media to be introduced, removed or treated removed from the body
Description
・3つの機能を備えたポンプチャンバー隔壁
・小さいデザインで死容積を防ぐ乳房シールド
の3つの要素の組み合わせによる結果、極端に小さく、静かで、さらにどのようなタイプでの使用、特に「ハンズフリー」での使用に最適な装置が得られる。
10 ハウジング
11 モータ
110’ 側方係止部
111,111’ 穴
112 凹部
12 力伝達ユニット
12’ 真空ライン
13,13’ カバー
130,130’ 第一のポート
131,131’ 第二のポート
132,132’ 穴
133,133’ 凹部
14,14’ 隔壁
140’ 側方翼
2 第一のライン
3 接続部
30 基本体
31 ポート開口部
4 乳房シールド
40 コネクター
41 係止部
42 漏斗状部
420 主領域
421 移行領域
43 通路
44 移行領域
5 逆止めバルブ
6 第二のライン
60 バルブキャップ
7 乳収集容器
70 アダプター
8 ポンプチャンバー
80 駆動側チャンバー部
81 乳房シールド側チャンバー部
9,9’ ポンプユニット
90,90’ ハウジング
900 滑り軸受
91,91’ 永久磁石
910 凹部
911,911’ 鉄心
912’ 鉄輪
92,92’ コイルを備えたコイル形成部
920,920’ 位置目盛
920,921’ コイル
93 案内軸受
94,94’ 真空隔壁
95,95’ バルブプレート
96,96’ ポンプチャンバー
97,97’ 光源
98,98’ 検出器
99,99’ カバー
990 ポート開口部
991 穴
992 空気吸い込み開口部
B 乳房
D 漏斗状部の末端領域の直径
L 漏斗状部の長さ
α1 第一開口角
α2 第二開口角
α3 第三開口角
Claims (16)
- ヒトの母乳を搾り出すための装置であって、前記装置は、母親の乳房にあてる乳房シールド(4)、真空を発生させる真空ポンプ(1,9,9’)、前記真空ポンプ(1,9,9’)を前記乳房シールド(4)に接続し、発生した真空を前記乳房シールド(4)へ移送することを意図されたライン(2)、及びチャンバー(133,112;8)を有し、前記ライン(2)のポンプ側は、前記チャンバー(133,112;8)の第一のポート(130,130’)で終わり、前記チャンバー(133,112;8)は、乳収集容器(7)へ接続するための第二のポート(131,131’)を有し、前記チャンバー(133,112;8)の2つのポート(130,130’,131,131’)は、流体連結によって互いに接続され、搾出操作の間、前記ライン(2)は前記乳房シールド(4)において搾り出された母乳を前記チャンバー(133,112;8)へ移送するための乳ラインを形成し、
前記装置は、当初の空気圧ポンピングシステムから水圧ポンピングシステムへと変化し、当該両システムは、同一の前記ライン(2)を使用し、絞り出された乳を、乳房からさらに乳を絞り出すための前記水圧ポンピングシステムの作動流体として使用し、
前記チャンバー(133,112;8)を駆動部側領域(112,80)と乳房側領域(133,81)に分離する隔壁(14,14’)が備えられ、前記第一及び第二のポート(130,130’,131,131’)が前記乳房シールド側領域(133,81)に配置され、
前記隔壁(14,14’)が搾り出された乳を運ぶために、駆動され、設計される
ことを特徴とするヒトの母乳を搾り出すための装置。 - 前記真空ポンプ(1)が隔壁ポンプであり、前記チャンバー(133,112)が前記真空ポンプ(1)のポンプチャンバーであり、前記隔壁(14’)が前記チャンバー(133,112)を、上述の2つの領域に分離する請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記隔壁(14)の駆動が、前記ポンプチャンバー(133,112)における真空の発生と、乳の流れの運搬を同時に行う役割を果たす請求項1又は2に記載の装置。
- 前記隔壁(14,14’)が実質的に丸い輪郭を有する請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の装置。
- 前記隔壁(14,14’)が、その中央領域、好ましくはその中央で駆動される請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載の装置。
- 前記第二のポート(131,131’)に、吸引された乳が前記乳収集容器(7)から前記チャンバー(133,112;8)へ流れ戻ることを防止する一方向弁(5)を備えた請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載の装置。
- 前記乳房シールド(4)が管状コネクター(40)とその上に一体的に形成されて母親の乳房上に置かれることを意図される漏斗状部(42)を有し、前記漏斗状部(42)は前記コネクター(40)から離れるその自由な側に向かって広がり、通路(43)があり、この通路は前記漏斗状部(42)の乳房側端部から前記コネクター(40)の、前記乳房側端部の反対側のポンプ側端部まで連続して延び、かつ母親の乳房に真空を適用して、搾り出された母乳を流れ出させるための役割を果たし、前記漏斗状部(42)は前記コネクター(40)よりも柔軟なデザインであり、前記漏斗状部(42)は、前記通路(43)の第一開口角(α1)を備えたその長さの大部分にわたって延びる主領域(420)と、前記通路(43)の第二開口角(α2)を備えた乳房側端部領域(421)を有し、使用していないときに、前記第一開口角(α1)は、前記第二開口角(α2)よりも小さく、使用状態において、少なくとも前記第一開口角(α1)は、前記乳房シールド(4)上の軸方向の圧力によって拡大され得る請求項1〜6のいずれかに記載の装置。
- 前記乳房シールド(4)は、管状コネクター(40)とその上に一体的に形成され、母親の乳房に置かれることを意図される漏斗状部(42)とを有し、前記漏斗状部(42)は5mm〜40mmの乳房側直径(D)と、10mm〜40mmの長さ(L)を有し、使用状態において、乳首及び最大で乳輪が前記乳房シールド(4)によって囲まれる請求項1〜7のいずれかに記載の装置。
- 前記乳房シールド(4)が、接続部(3)に配置され、この接続部(3)は当該接続部の上部領域を示す印を有しており、この上部領域が、前記ライン(2)の接続のためのポート(31)を有する請求項1〜8のいずれかに記載の装置。
- 乳房シールド(4)によってヒトの母乳を搾り出すための真空ポンプ(1)であって、前記真空ポンプ(1)は、駆動部(11,12)と、この駆動部(11,12)によって周期的に駆動され得る隔壁(14)を有し、前記隔壁(14)は、チャンバー(133,112)に配置され、前記チャンバー(133,112)を駆動側部分(112)と乳房シールド側部分(133)に分離し、前記乳房シールド側部分(133)は前記乳房シールド(4)への接続を作り出すためのライン(2)のための真空ポート(130)を有し、前記チャンバー(133,112)の乳房シールド側部分(133)はさらに乳収集容器(7)への接続を作り出すための乳ポート(131)を有し、前記真空ポート(130)と前記乳ポート(131)は前記チャンバー(133,112)の乳房シールド側部分(133)を通じて流体連結によって互いに接続され、
前記真空ポンプは、搾出動作の間に、当初の空気圧ポンピングシステムから水圧ポンピングシステムへと変化し、当該両システムは、同一の前記真空ポート(130)及び同一の前記ライン(2)を使用し、絞り出された乳を、乳房からさらに乳を絞り出すための前記水圧ポンピングシステムの作動流体として使用し、
前記隔壁は、前記空気圧ポンピングシステムにおいて真空を生成し、かつ、前記水圧ポンピングシステムにおいて乳を運ぶように形成される真空ポンプ。 - 前記真空ポンプは隔壁ポンプ(1)であり、前記チャンバー(133,112)が真空を発生するために用いられる前記隔壁ポンプ(1)のポンプチャンバーであり、前記隔壁(14)が前記隔壁ポンプ(1)の隔壁である請求項10に記載の真空ポンプ。
- 前記ライン(2)が柔軟ラインである請求項10又は11に記載の真空ポンプ。
- ヒトの母乳を搾り出すための装置の操作方法であって、真空ポンプ(1,9,9’)によって真空が乳房シールド(4)内に発生し、発生した真空は、第一のポート(130,130’)を有するチャンバー(133,112;8)から、前記第一のポート(130,130’)が端部となるライン(2)を通じて乳房シールド(4)へ導かれ、搾り出された乳が前記乳房シールド(4)を通じて乳収集容器(7)に集められ、搾出操作の間、真空を移送するために用いられる同じライン(2)が、前記乳房シールド(4)で搾り出された乳を前記チャンバー(133,112;8)へ運び、搾出操作の間、乳はさらに前記チャンバー(133,112;8)から、当該チャンバー(133,112;8)に備えられる第二のポート(130,130’)を通じて運ばれ、
前記チャンバー(133,112;8)を駆動部側領域(112,80)と乳房側領域(133,81)に分離する隔壁(14,14’)が備えられ、前記第一及び第二のポート(130,130’,131,131’)が前記乳房シールド側領域(133,81)に配置され、
搾出動作の間に、当初の空気圧ポンピングから水圧ポンピングへと搾出方法が変化し、当該両方法において、同一の前記真空ポート(130)及び同一の前記ライン(2)が使用され、絞り出された乳が、乳房からさらに乳を絞り出すための前記水圧ポンピングシステムの作動流体として使用され、
前記隔壁が、前記空気圧ポンピングシステムにおいて真空を生成し、かつ、前記水圧ポンピングシステムにおいて乳を運ぶ方法。 - 前記チャンバー(133,112;8)内に十分な圧力があるとき、前記チャンバー(133,112;8)と前記乳収集容器(7)間に接続を作り出す逆止めバルブ(5)が使用される請求項13に記載の方法。
- 請求項1〜9のいずれかに記載の装置の接続部(3)であって、前記接続部(3)は乳房シールド(4)をライン(2)に接続し、前記ライン(2)は前記乳房シールド(4)を真空ポンプ(1,9,9’)に接続し、前記ライン(2)は搾り出された母乳を移送するための乳ラインを形成し、前記接続部(3)は前記ライン(2)の接続のためのポートを有することを特徴とする接続部。
- 請求項15に記載の接続部を備えた乳房シールドユニット。
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US24463609P | 2009-09-22 | 2009-09-22 | |
US61/244,636 | 2009-09-22 | ||
PCT/CH2010/000225 WO2011035447A1 (de) | 2009-09-22 | 2010-09-17 | Vorrichtung und verfahren zum abpumpen von menschlicher muttermilch |
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JP2013505086A JP2013505086A (ja) | 2013-02-14 |
JP2013505086A5 JP2013505086A5 (ja) | 2013-09-05 |
JP6047402B2 true JP6047402B2 (ja) | 2016-12-21 |
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JP2012530066A Active JP6047402B2 (ja) | 2009-09-22 | 2010-09-17 | ヒトの母乳を搾り出すための装置及び方法 |
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US (7) | US9603982B2 (ja) |
EP (2) | EP2480265B1 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP5581388B2 (ja) |
KR (2) | KR101714555B1 (ja) |
CN (2) | CN102596280B (ja) |
AU (2) | AU2010300011C1 (ja) |
BR (2) | BR112012006122A2 (ja) |
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SG (2) | SG179162A1 (ja) |
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