JP6020290B2 - Vehicle side body structure - Google Patents

Vehicle side body structure Download PDF

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JP6020290B2
JP6020290B2 JP2013065312A JP2013065312A JP6020290B2 JP 6020290 B2 JP6020290 B2 JP 6020290B2 JP 2013065312 A JP2013065312 A JP 2013065312A JP 2013065312 A JP2013065312 A JP 2013065312A JP 6020290 B2 JP6020290 B2 JP 6020290B2
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panel
vehicle
vehicle body
outer panel
reinforcing
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JP2014189111A (en
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佳和 西村
佳和 西村
山崎 忠
忠 山崎
智仁 奥山
智仁 奥山
力 田中
力 田中
秀典 松岡
秀典 松岡
裕貴 棗
裕貴 棗
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Mazda Motor Corp
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Mazda Motor Corp
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本発明は、車両の側部車体構造に関し、特に、ピラーがアウタパネルとインナパネルとを備えると共にアウタパネルとインナパネルとの間に配設された補強パネルを備えてなる車両の側部車体構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a side body structure of a vehicle, and more particularly, to a side body structure of a vehicle in which a pillar includes an outer panel and an inner panel and a reinforcing panel disposed between the outer panel and the inner panel.

自動車等の車両における車体側部には、ピラーが車体上下方向に延びるように配設されており、該ピラーは一般に、車体外側を構成するアウタパネルと車体内側を構成するインナパネルとによって閉断面構造に形成されている。   In a vehicle body such as an automobile, a pillar is disposed so as to extend in the vertical direction of the vehicle body. The pillar generally has a closed cross-section structure by an outer panel that forms the outside of the vehicle body and an inner panel that forms the inside of the vehicle body. Is formed.

ピラーとして、アウタパネルとインナパネルとによって閉断面状に形成した閉断面部内に、アウタパネルに沿った断面略ハット形状の補強パネルを配設して側突に対する曲げ強度を高めるようにしたものも広く使用されている。このような補強パネルに加えて、アウタパネルと補強パネルとで形成された空間に充填部材を配設したものも知られている。   Widely used as a pillar is a closed cross section formed with a closed cross section by an outer panel and an inner panel, and a reinforcing panel having a substantially hat-shaped cross section along the outer panel is arranged to increase the bending strength against side collision. Has been. In addition to such a reinforcing panel, there is also known one in which a filling member is disposed in a space formed by an outer panel and a reinforcing panel.

例えば特許文献1と特許文献2には、アウタパネルと補強パネル(レインフォースメントまたはセンタピラースチフナ)とで形成された空間に充填部材(充填材)を配設したセンタピラーが開示されている。   For example, Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2 disclose a center pillar in which a filling member (filler) is disposed in a space formed by an outer panel and a reinforcement panel (reinforcement or center pillar stiffener).

特開2001−48055号公報JP 2001-48055 A 特開2009−120161号公報JP 2009-120161 A

特許文献2には、アウタパネルと補強パネルとで形成された空間の角部近傍に充填部材が設けられるとともに、補強パネルに充填部材の位置決め段差が形成されることにより、補強パネルのアウタパネル側の面部に凸ビードが形成されることが開示されている(特許文献2の図5(b))。この凸ビードにより、曲げ強度向上効果が得られるようにも思われる。しかし、特許文献2の凸ビードは、位置決め目的であることからも分かるように充填部材と当接するように構成されているため、側突の衝突初期において、初期荷重がアウタパネルから充填部材を介して凸ビードに伝達され、凸ビードが押し潰されて略平坦に変形する、つまり凸ビードの角部がなくなるため、該角部によってもたらされる曲げ強度向上効果が十分に得られないという可能性があった。   In Patent Document 2, a filling member is provided in the vicinity of a corner of a space formed by the outer panel and the reinforcing panel, and a positioning step of the filling member is formed on the reinforcing panel, whereby the outer panel side surface portion of the reinforcing panel is provided. It is disclosed that a convex bead is formed on (FIG. 5B of Patent Document 2). It seems that this convex bead provides an effect of improving bending strength. However, since the convex bead of patent document 2 is comprised so that it may contact also with a filling member so that it may be for the purpose of positioning, in the initial stage of the collision of a side collision, an initial load is passed from an outer panel via a filling member. The convex bead is crushed and deformed substantially flatly, that is, there is no corner of the convex bead, and the bending strength improvement effect brought about by the corner may not be sufficiently obtained. It was.

そこで、本発明は、ピラーの補強パネルに形成された補強用の凸ビードが押し潰されることなく、側突に対する曲げ強度を確保できる車両の側部車体構造を提供することを目的とする。   SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a vehicle side body structure that can secure a bending strength against a side collision without crushing a reinforcing convex bead formed on a reinforcing panel of a pillar.

上記課題を解決するため、本発明は次のように構成したことを特徴とする。   In order to solve the above problems, the present invention is configured as follows.

まず、本願の請求項1に係る発明は、車体側部に設けられ車体上下方向に延びるピラーが、互いに接合され閉断面構造を構成しているアウタパネル及びインナパネルと、前記アウタパネルと前記インナパネルとの間に配設された補強パネルとを備えてなる車両の側部車体構造であって、前記補強パネルは、前記アウタパネルに沿った断面略ハット状であり、車体上下方向に延びる外面部に、車体外方に突出する突出部が、所定の上下範囲に設けられており、前記突出部は、前記アウタパネル外面部の内壁に対して、所定間隔を空けて配置され、荷重伝達部材が、前記アウタパネルと前記補強パネルの外面部とに当接するとともに、前記突出部を除く部位に設けられていることを特徴とする。ここで、アウタパネルは、2つ以上のパネル部材からなるものであってもよい。 First, the invention according to claim 1 of the present application is directed to an outer panel and an inner panel in which pillars provided on a side portion of the vehicle body and extending in the vertical direction of the vehicle body are joined to each other to form a closed cross-sectional structure, and the outer panel and the inner panel. A side body structure of a vehicle comprising a reinforcing panel disposed between the outer panel, the reinforcing panel having a substantially hat-shaped cross section along the outer panel, and an outer surface portion extending in a vertical direction of the vehicle body, A projecting portion projecting outward from the vehicle body is provided in a predetermined vertical range, the projecting portion is disposed at a predetermined interval with respect to an inner wall of the outer surface portion of the outer panel, and a load transmitting member is disposed on the outer panel. And an outer surface portion of the reinforcing panel, and provided at a portion excluding the protruding portion. Here, the outer panel may be composed of two or more panel members.

また、請求項2に記載の発明は、請求項1に係る発明において、前記突出部は、前記ピラーに取り付けられるドアのドアヒンジを前記補強パネルに取り付けるために形成されたヒンジ取付部の上方に設けられるとともに、その下端が前記ヒンジ取付部に連続して形成されていることを特徴とする。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the invention according to the first aspect, the projecting portion is provided above a hinge mounting portion formed for mounting a door hinge of a door attached to the pillar to the reinforcing panel. And the lower end thereof is formed continuously with the hinge mounting portion.

また、請求項3に記載の発明は、請求項1又は請求項2に係る発明において、前記補強パネルの長手方向に直交する断面において、前記補強パネル外面部と前記アウタパネル外面部の内壁との距離をL、前記突出部の高さをHとしたとき、H/Lが0.5以上であることを特徴とする。 The invention according to claim 3 is the invention according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the distance between the outer surface of the reinforcing panel and the inner wall of the outer surface of the outer panel in a cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the reinforcing panel. Where L is L and H is the height of the protrusion, H / L is 0.5 or more.

以上の構成により、本願各請求項の発明によれば、次の効果が得られる。   With the above configuration, according to the invention of each claim of the present application, the following effects can be obtained.

まず、請求項1に記載の発明によれば、荷重伝達部材が突出部を除く部位に設けられている、つまり荷重伝達部材が突出部に当接していないので、側突の衝突初期において、初期荷重は、荷重伝達部材及び補強パネルを介してインナパネルに伝達されるが、突出部には伝達されず、衝突初期の次の段階で、アウタパネルから補強パネルの突出部に衝突初期に比して低下した荷重が伝達される。すなわち、衝突初期から所定時間経過後に補強パネルの突出部に荷重を伝達することにより、突出部が押し潰されることなく角部の形状が維持され、曲げ強度向上効果が得られるので、ピラーの曲げ強度を向上させることが可能となる。   First, according to the first aspect of the present invention, the load transmitting member is provided at a portion other than the protruding portion, that is, the load transmitting member is not in contact with the protruding portion. The load is transmitted to the inner panel through the load transmitting member and the reinforcing panel, but is not transmitted to the projecting portion, and compared with the initial stage of the impact from the outer panel to the projecting portion of the reinforcing panel at the next stage of the initial collision. Reduced load is transmitted. In other words, by transmitting a load to the protruding portion of the reinforcing panel after a predetermined time from the initial stage of the collision, the shape of the corner portion is maintained without being crushed and the bending strength is improved. Strength can be improved.

また、請求項2に記載の発明によれば、突出部の突出方向がドアヒンジ取付部の膨出方向と同じ方向となるため、上側ヒンジ取付部の上方における補強パネルの絞り深さの変化を緩やかとすることができ、成形不良を生じにくくすることができる。さらに、補強パネルの突出部を上側ヒンジ取付部と連続して形成することにより、突出部と上側ヒンジ取付部との間に段差等が形成されないので、ドアから入力される荷重に対して変形起点となることがないため、補強パネルの板厚を厚くする等の対策をとることなく、つまり軽量な構造でありながら荷重を確実に受け止めることが可能となる。   According to the second aspect of the invention, since the protruding direction of the protruding portion is the same direction as the bulging direction of the door hinge mounting portion, the change in the drawing depth of the reinforcing panel above the upper hinge mounting portion is moderated. It is possible to make it difficult to cause molding defects. Furthermore, by forming the protruding portion of the reinforcing panel continuously with the upper hinge mounting portion, no step or the like is formed between the protruding portion and the upper hinge mounting portion, so the deformation starting point for the load input from the door Therefore, without taking measures such as increasing the thickness of the reinforcing panel, that is, it is possible to reliably receive the load while having a lightweight structure.

更に、請求項3に記載の発明によれば、補強パネル外面部と前記アウタパネル外面部の内壁との距離をL、前記突出部の高さをHとしたとき、H/Lを0.5以上とすることにより、突出部の角部を有効に活用できるのでセンタピラーの曲げ強度を良好に向上させることができる。   Further, according to the invention described in claim 3, when the distance between the outer surface of the reinforcing panel and the inner wall of the outer surface of the outer panel is L, and the height of the protrusion is H, H / L is 0.5 or more. By doing so, the corners of the protrusions can be used effectively, so that the bending strength of the center pillar can be improved satisfactorily.

本発明の実施形態に係る車体側部の側面図。The side view of the vehicle body side part which concerns on embodiment of this invention. センタピラーの要部拡大図。The principal part enlarged view of a center pillar. 図2におけるA−A線に沿った断面図。Sectional drawing along the AA line in FIG. 図2におけるB−B線に沿った断面図。Sectional drawing along the BB line in FIG. センタピラーの曲げ変形挙動を解析するためのシミュレーションについて説明するための説明図。Explanatory drawing for demonstrating the simulation for analyzing the bending deformation behavior of a center pillar. H/Lの値と曲げ強度向上率との関係を示すグラフ。The graph which shows the relationship between the value of H / L, and bending strength improvement rate. 他の実施形態を示す図3相当図。FIG. 3 is a view corresponding to FIG. 3 showing another embodiment. 比較例を示す断面図。Sectional drawing which shows a comparative example.

以下、本発明の実施形態について添付図面を参照しながら説明する。図1は、本発明の実施形態に係る車体側部の側面図、図2は、図1に示す車体のセンタピラーの要部拡大図、図3は、図2におけるA−A線に沿ったセンタピラーの断面図、図4は、図2におけるB−B線に沿ったセンタピラーの断面図である。なお、図1、図2において、アウタパネル10は図示を省略している。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. 1 is a side view of a vehicle body side portion according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a main part of a center pillar of the vehicle body shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is taken along line AA in FIG. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the center pillar, and FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the center pillar along the line BB in FIG. 1 and 2, the outer panel 10 is not shown.

図1に示すように、車体側部1は、車体上部において車体前後方向に延びるルーフレール5と、車体下部において車体前後方向に延びるサイドシル6と、前後のドア開口部3,4の間に位置して車体上下方向に延びるセンタピラー2とを備えている。センタピラー2は、上端がルーフレール5に結合され、下端がサイドシル6に結合されている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the vehicle body side portion 1 is located between a roof rail 5 extending in the vehicle longitudinal direction at the upper portion of the vehicle body, a side sill 6 extending in the vehicle longitudinal direction at the vehicle lower portion, and the front and rear door openings 3 and 4. And a center pillar 2 extending in the vertical direction of the vehicle body. The center pillar 2 has an upper end coupled to the roof rail 5 and a lower end coupled to the side sill 6.

図3に示すように、センタピラー2は、車体外側を構成するアウタパネル10と、車体内側を構成するインナパネル20とによって閉断面状に形成されている。アウタパネル10は、車体前後方向に延びる外面部11と、外面部11の車体前後方向における両端部から車幅方向内方に延びる前側縦面部12及び後側縦面部13と、両側の縦面部12,13の車幅方向内方端部からそれぞれ車体前方向及び車体後方向に延びる前側フランジ部14及び後側フランジ部15と、外面部11と両側の縦面部12,13とで形成される両側の角部16,17とを備えて断面略ハット状に形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 3, the center pillar 2 is formed in a closed cross-sectional shape by an outer panel 10 that forms the outside of the vehicle body and an inner panel 20 that forms the inside of the vehicle body. The outer panel 10 includes an outer surface portion 11 that extends in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body, a front vertical surface portion 12 and a rear vertical surface portion 13 that extend inward in the vehicle width direction from both ends of the outer surface portion 11 in the vehicle longitudinal direction, 13 on both sides formed by a front flange portion 14 and a rear flange portion 15 extending in the vehicle body front direction and vehicle body rear direction from the vehicle width direction inner end portion, respectively, and the outer surface portion 11 and the vertical surface portions 12 and 13 on both sides. The corner portions 16 and 17 are provided, and the cross section is formed in a substantially hat shape.

インナパネル20は、車体前後方向に延びる内面部21と、内面部21の車体前後方向における両端部から車幅方向外方に延びる前側縦面部22及び後側縦面部23と、両側の縦壁部22,23の車幅方向外方端部からそれぞれ車体前方向及び車体後方向に延びる前側フランジ部24及び後側フランジ部25とを備えて断面略ハット状に形成されている。   The inner panel 20 includes an inner surface portion 21 extending in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body, a front vertical surface portion 22 and a rear vertical surface portion 23 extending outward in the vehicle width direction from both ends of the inner surface portion 21 in the vehicle longitudinal direction, and vertical wall portions on both sides. A front flange portion 24 and a rear flange portion 25 that extend in the vehicle body front direction and the vehicle body rear direction from the outer end portions in the vehicle width direction of 22 and 23, respectively, are formed in a substantially hat shape in cross section.

そして、アウタパネル10とインナパネル20とは、前側フランジ部14,24同士が接合されると共に後側フランジ部15,25同士が接合され、これにより、センタピラー2は、閉断面状に形成されている。   And as for the outer panel 10 and the inner panel 20, the front flange parts 14 and 24 are joined, and the rear flange parts 15 and 25 are joined, and thereby the center pillar 2 is formed in a closed cross-sectional shape. Yes.

センタピラー2にはまた、アウタパネル10とインナパネル20との間にセンタピラー2を補強するための補強パネル30が配設されている。図4に示すように、補強パネル30は、アウタパネル10及びインナパネル20と同様に車体上下方向に延びるように形成されている。   The center pillar 2 is also provided with a reinforcing panel 30 for reinforcing the center pillar 2 between the outer panel 10 and the inner panel 20. As shown in FIG. 4, the reinforcing panel 30 is formed so as to extend in the vertical direction of the vehicle body, like the outer panel 10 and the inner panel 20.

補強パネル30は、アウタパネル10に略沿って配設され、図3に示すように、車体前後方向に延びる外面部31と、外面部31の車体前後方向における両端部から車幅方向内方に延びる前側縦面部32及び後側縦面部33と、両側の縦壁部32,33の車幅方向内方端部からそれぞれ車体前方向及び車体後方向に延びる前側フランジ部34及び後側フランジ部35と、外面部31と両側の縦面部32,33とで形成される両側の角部36,37とを備えて断面略ハット状に形成されている。   The reinforcing panel 30 is disposed substantially along the outer panel 10 and, as shown in FIG. 3, extends in the vehicle width direction from the outer surface portion 31 extending in the vehicle body front-rear direction and both end portions of the outer surface portion 31 in the vehicle body front-rear direction. A front vertical surface portion 32 and a rear vertical surface portion 33; a front flange portion 34 and a rear flange portion 35 extending in the vehicle body front direction and the vehicle body rear direction from the vehicle width direction inward ends of the vertical wall portions 32 and 33 on both sides; The outer surface portion 31 and the vertical surface portions 32 and 33 on both sides are provided with corner portions 36 and 37 on both sides and formed in a substantially hat-shaped cross section.

また、補強パネル30の外面部31には、図3に示すように、突出部39が形成されている。突出部39は、アウタパネル10に略沿って車体前後方向に延びる突出面部40と、突出面部40の車体前後方向における両端部から車幅方向内方に延び、外面部31の基本面部38,38につながる前後の連結面部41,41とを備えて断面略コ字状に形成されている。   Further, as shown in FIG. 3, a protruding portion 39 is formed on the outer surface portion 31 of the reinforcing panel 30. The projecting portion 39 extends inward in the vehicle width direction from both end portions of the projecting surface portion 40 in the front-rear direction of the vehicle body substantially along the outer panel 10, and extends to the basic surface portions 38, 38 of the outer surface portion 31. The connecting surface portions 41 and 41 before and after connecting are formed in a substantially U-shaped cross section.

補強パネル30は、前側フランジ部34及び後側フランジ部35がそれぞれ、アウタパネル10及びインナパネル20の前側フランジ部14,24及び後側フランジ部15,25の間に挟まれた状態で共に接合され、アウタパネル10とインナパネル20との間に配設されている。   The reinforcing panel 30 is joined together in a state where the front flange portion 34 and the rear flange portion 35 are sandwiched between the front flange portions 14 and 24 and the rear flange portions 15 and 25 of the outer panel 10 and the inner panel 20, respectively. The outer panel 10 and the inner panel 20 are disposed.

荷重伝達部材としての前側充填部材50及び後側充填部材51は、図3に示すように、アウタパネル10と補強パネル30とで形成される空間の前側角部16,36と後側角部17,37の近傍において、アウタパネル10の外面部11と補強パネル30の外面部31、アウタパネル10の両側の角部16,17と補強パネル30の両側の角部36,37、およびアウタパネル10の両側の縦面部12,13と補強パネル30の両側の縦面部32,33、のそれぞれに当接するとともに、突出部を除く部位に、つまり突出部39(突出面部40、連結面部41)には当接しないよう設けられている。また、図2に示すように、前側充填部材50及び後側充填部材51の車体上下方向の下端は、突出部39と傾斜部44とが連続する部分(突出部39と傾斜部44との境界)と略同位置まで延びている。   As shown in FIG. 3, the front filling member 50 and the rear filling member 51 serving as load transmitting members include a front corner portion 16, 36 and a rear corner portion 17 of the space formed by the outer panel 10 and the reinforcing panel 30. 37, the outer surface portion 11 of the outer panel 10 and the outer surface portion 31 of the reinforcing panel 30, the corner portions 16 and 17 on both sides of the outer panel 10, the corner portions 36 and 37 on both sides of the reinforcing panel 30, and the vertical portions on both sides of the outer panel 10. The surface portions 12 and 13 and the vertical surface portions 32 and 33 on both sides of the reinforcing panel 30 are in contact with each other, and do not contact the portions excluding the protrusion portions, that is, the protrusion portions 39 (the protrusion surface portion 40 and the connecting surface portion 41). Is provided. Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the lower end of the front filling member 50 and the rear filling member 51 in the vertical direction of the vehicle body is a portion where the protruding portion 39 and the inclined portion 44 are continuous (the boundary between the protruding portion 39 and the inclined portion 44. ) And substantially the same position.

前記充填部材50,51は、例えば加熱発泡材とすればよい。この加熱発泡材は、未発泡の状態でシート状をなしていて、接着剤により、補強パネル30の両側の角部36,37近傍の面における、充填部材50,51を配設する箇所に貼られる。そして、このシート状の加熱発泡材は、車体の電着塗装工程における車体全体が電着液に浸漬された後の乾燥工程で加熱発泡して、前記空間に充填されることになる。   The filling members 50 and 51 may be heated foam materials, for example. This heat-foamed material is in the form of a sheet in an unfoamed state, and is pasted to the place where the filling members 50 and 51 are disposed on the surfaces near the corners 36 and 37 on both sides of the reinforcing panel 30 by an adhesive. It is done. The sheet-like heat foamed material is heated and foamed in a drying process after the entire vehicle body is immersed in the electrodeposition liquid in the electrodeposition coating process of the vehicle body, and is filled in the space.

前側充填部材50及び後側充填部材51は、加熱発泡材の発泡倍率や発泡による膨張方向を考慮して、加熱発泡材の形状や貼り付け部位を調節することにより、加熱発泡後に突出部39(突出面部40、連結面部41)に当接しないよう配設されている。両側の充填部材50,51が加熱発泡後に突出部39に当接しないようにする方法としては、上記以外に、補強パネル30の両側の角部36,37と両側の連結面部41,41との中間部に、両側の角部36,37側がインナパネル21側に位置するような段差部を設けて、加熱発泡材の膨張を規制するようにしてもよい。また、補強パネル30の両側の角部36,37と両側の連結面部41,41との中間部に、位置規制部材を配設して加熱発泡材の膨張を規制するようにしてもよい。   The front side filling member 50 and the rear side filling member 51 take into account the expansion ratio of the heating foam material and the direction of expansion due to foaming, and adjust the shape and affixed part of the heating foam material. The protruding surface portion 40 and the connecting surface portion 41) are arranged so as not to come into contact with each other. As a method for preventing the filling members 50 and 51 on both sides from coming into contact with the protruding portion 39 after heating and foaming, in addition to the above, the corner portions 36 and 37 on both sides of the reinforcing panel 30 and the connecting surface portions 41 and 41 on both sides are provided. A stepped portion may be provided in the middle so that the corners 36 and 37 on both sides are located on the inner panel 21 side, thereby restricting the expansion of the heating foam material. Further, a position restricting member may be disposed at an intermediate portion between the corner portions 36 and 37 on both sides of the reinforcing panel 30 and the connecting surface portions 41 and 41 on both sides to restrict the expansion of the heating foam material.

センタピラー2の補強パネル30の外面部31における上下方向中央部には、リヤドア(不図示)をセンタピラー2に取り付けるための上側ドアヒンジ(不図示)が、アウタパネル11を介して取り付けられる上側ヒンジ取付部42が形成されている。上側ヒンジ取付部42は、車体前後方向に延びる取付面部43と、取付面部43の上端から車体上方に延びる傾斜部44と、不図示のボルト及びナットが取り付けられる上側ヒンジ取付孔部45,45とを備えてアウタパネル11側に膨出する膨出形状に形成されている。   An upper door hinge (not shown) for attaching a rear door (not shown) to the center pillar 2 is attached to the center pillar 2 via the outer panel 11 at the center in the vertical direction of the outer surface portion 31 of the reinforcing panel 30 of the center pillar 2. A portion 42 is formed. The upper hinge mounting portion 42 includes a mounting surface portion 43 that extends in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body, an inclined portion 44 that extends upward from the upper end of the mounting surface portion 43, and upper hinge mounting holes 45 and 45 to which bolts and nuts (not shown) are mounted. And is formed in a bulging shape that bulges to the outer panel 11 side.

突出部39は、図1に示すように、上側ヒンジ取付部42の上方に設けられるとともに、図2に示すように、その下端が上側ヒンジ取付部42の傾斜部44に連続するように形成されている。すなわち、図4に示すように、傾斜部44と突出部39とが連続して形成されているために、補強パネル30の上側ヒンジ取付部42からその上方にかけての車幅方向の長さの変化が緩やかになっている。ここで、補強パネル30は、鋼板などの金属製の板状素材を断面略ハット形状にプレス成形加工することにより得られる。その場合、プレス成形の加工方向は、補強パネル30の車内側から車外側となるが、補強パネル30の車幅方向の長さの変化が緩やかであれば、絞り深さの変化が緩やかとなるので、プレス成形時のしわ発生等の成形不良を生じにくくなる。   As shown in FIG. 1, the protruding portion 39 is provided above the upper hinge mounting portion 42 and is formed so that the lower end thereof is continuous with the inclined portion 44 of the upper hinge mounting portion 42 as shown in FIG. 2. ing. That is, as shown in FIG. 4, since the inclined portion 44 and the protruding portion 39 are formed continuously, the change in the length in the vehicle width direction from the upper hinge mounting portion 42 of the reinforcing panel 30 to the upper side thereof. Has become moderate. Here, the reinforcing panel 30 is obtained by press-forming a metal plate material such as a steel plate into a substantially hat-shaped cross section. In this case, the press molding process direction is from the vehicle inner side to the vehicle outer side of the reinforcing panel 30, but if the change in the length of the reinforcing panel 30 in the vehicle width direction is gentle, the change in the drawing depth becomes gentle. Therefore, it becomes difficult to produce molding defects such as wrinkling during press molding.

両側の充填部材50,51は、図2に示すように、突出部39の前後両側に設けられるが、突出部39の長手方向の全範囲にわたって設ける必要はなく、センタピラー2の形状等に応じて、曲げ強度の向上が特に求められる部位にのみ設けてもよい。   As shown in FIG. 2, the filling members 50 and 51 on both sides are provided on both the front and rear sides of the protrusion 39, but it is not necessary to provide the entire length in the longitudinal direction of the protrusion 39, depending on the shape of the center pillar 2 and the like. Thus, it may be provided only at a site where an improvement in bending strength is particularly required.

次に、車両側突時における作用について説明する。車両の側突により、車幅方向外側から衝突荷重がセンタピラー2のアウタパネル10に加わると、アウタパネル10は、衝突初期の初期荷重を両側の充填部材50,51及び補強パネル30の両側の縦面部32,33を介してインナパネル20に伝達する。このとき、補強パネル30の長手方向の大部分において、図8(比較例)に示すように、両側の充填部材50,51が突出部39に当接していると、初期荷重が両側の充填部材50,51を介して突出部39にも伝達され、突出部39が押し潰されて、突出面部40と両側の連結面部41,41とで形成される角部が略平坦となり、曲げ強度向上効果が得られず、センタピラー2の曲げ強度が低下する。この場合、補強パネル30の板厚を厚くする等の車体の重量が増加する対策が必要となり、軽量化の観点からは不利となる。   Next, the operation at the time of a vehicle side collision will be described. When a collision load is applied to the outer panel 10 of the center pillar 2 from the outside in the vehicle width direction due to a side collision of the vehicle, the outer panel 10 applies the initial load at the initial stage of the collision to the vertical surface portions on both sides of the filling members 50 and 51 on both sides and the reinforcing panel 30. This is transmitted to the inner panel 20 via 32 and 33. At this time, in most of the longitudinal direction of the reinforcing panel 30, as shown in FIG. 8 (comparative example), when the filling members 50 and 51 on both sides are in contact with the protruding portion 39, the initial load is applied to the filling members on both sides. 50, 51 is also transmitted to the projecting portion 39, the projecting portion 39 is crushed, and the corner portion formed by the projecting surface portion 40 and the connecting surface portions 41, 41 on both sides becomes substantially flat, thereby improving the bending strength. Is not obtained, and the bending strength of the center pillar 2 is lowered. In this case, it is necessary to take measures to increase the weight of the vehicle body such as increasing the thickness of the reinforcing panel 30, which is disadvantageous from the viewpoint of weight reduction.

上記に対して、本実施形態では、初期荷重は、両側の充填部材50,51及び補強パネル30の両側の縦面部32,33を介してインナパネル20に伝達されるが、突出部39には伝達されない。そして、衝突初期の次の段階で、アウタパネル10が補強パネル30に向けて変形してアウタパネル10が補強パネル30の突出部39と当接し、荷重がアウタパネル10から補強パネル30の突出部39に伝達される。この段階では、初期荷重がインナパネル20に伝達された後であるため、アウタパネル10から突出部39に伝達される荷重は低下しており、突出面部40と両側の連結面部41,41とで形成される角部の形状は維持され、曲げ強度向上効果が得られる。すなわち、本実施形態では、衝突初期から所定時間経過後に補強パネル30の突出部39に荷重を伝達することにより、突出部39の形状を維持し、本来の曲げ強度向上効果を得ることができる。   In contrast, in the present embodiment, the initial load is transmitted to the inner panel 20 through the filling members 50 and 51 on both sides and the vertical surface portions 32 and 33 on both sides of the reinforcing panel 30, Not transmitted. Then, at the next stage in the initial stage of the collision, the outer panel 10 is deformed toward the reinforcing panel 30, the outer panel 10 comes into contact with the protruding portion 39 of the reinforcing panel 30, and the load is transmitted from the outer panel 10 to the protruding portion 39 of the reinforcing panel 30. Is done. At this stage, since the initial load is after being transmitted to the inner panel 20, the load transmitted from the outer panel 10 to the projecting portion 39 is reduced and formed by the projecting surface portion 40 and the connecting surface portions 41 and 41 on both sides. The shape of the corners is maintained, and an effect of improving the bending strength is obtained. That is, in this embodiment, the load is transmitted to the protruding portion 39 of the reinforcing panel 30 after a predetermined time has elapsed from the beginning of the collision, so that the shape of the protruding portion 39 can be maintained and the original bending strength improvement effect can be obtained.

車両側突時に、上側ヒンジ取付部42にはリヤドアからの荷重が直接入力するため、その上方はセンタピラー2の中で特に荷重が集中する部位であるが、該部位に突出部39を設けることにより、より一層効果的に曲げ強度を向上させることができる。そして、突出部39の突出方向は、ドアヒンジ取付部の膨出方向と同じ方向であるため、上側ヒンジ取付部42の上方における補強パネル30の絞り深さの変化を緩やかとすることができ、成形不良を生じにくくすることができる。さらに、補強パネル30の突出部39を上側ヒンジ取付部42と連続して形成することにより、突出部39と上側ヒンジ取付部42との間に段差等が形成されないので、リヤドアから入力される荷重に対して変形起点となることがないため、補強パネル30の板厚を厚くする等の対策をとることなく、つまり軽量な構造でありながら荷重を確実に受け止めることが可能となる。   Since the load from the rear door is directly input to the upper hinge mounting portion 42 at the time of a vehicle side collision, the upper portion is a portion where the load is particularly concentrated in the center pillar 2, but a protrusion 39 is provided at the portion. Thus, the bending strength can be further effectively improved. And since the protrusion direction of the protrusion part 39 is the same direction as the bulging direction of a door hinge attaching part, the change of the aperture depth of the reinforcement panel 30 above the upper hinge attaching part 42 can be made moderate, and it shape | molds Defects can be made difficult to occur. Further, since the protrusion 39 of the reinforcing panel 30 is formed continuously with the upper hinge mounting portion 42, no step or the like is formed between the protrusion 39 and the upper hinge mounting portion 42. Therefore, the load input from the rear door Therefore, the load can be reliably received without taking measures such as increasing the thickness of the reinforcing panel 30, that is, while having a lightweight structure.

図5は、センタピラーの曲げ変形挙動を解析するためのシミュレーションについて説明するための説明図であり、センタピラーの曲げ変形挙動を解析するのに用いたモデルを示す図である。   FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram for explaining a simulation for analyzing the bending deformation behavior of the center pillar, and is a diagram illustrating a model used for analyzing the bending deformation behavior of the center pillar.

具体的には、図5に示すように、所定長さX1を有するセンタピラー200の下面部200bを、この長さX1より短い所定距離X2だけ離間させた2つの固定点201で支持させ、2つの固定点201の中間位置に対応するセンタピラー200の上面部200aの長手方向における中央部分P1に上方から圧子202を一定速度で下降させ、圧子202を介して、車両の衝突時に外部から作用される荷重を模擬した荷重Fをセンタピラー200に付加して、センタピラーの曲げ変形挙動を調べた。そして、荷重Fを付加した時に、センタピラー200にて折れ曲がりが生じるまでに加えることができる最大荷重を算出し、この最大荷重を曲げ強度特性の優劣を評価する目安とした。   Specifically, as shown in FIG. 5, the lower surface portion 200b of the center pillar 200 having a predetermined length X1 is supported by two fixed points 201 separated by a predetermined distance X2 shorter than the length X1. The indenter 202 is lowered from above at a central portion P1 in the longitudinal direction of the upper surface portion 200a of the center pillar 200 corresponding to an intermediate position between the two fixed points 201 from above, and is acted from the outside via the indenter 202 at the time of a vehicle collision. A load F simulating the load to be applied was added to the center pillar 200, and the bending deformation behavior of the center pillar was examined. When the load F is added, the maximum load that can be applied before the center pillar 200 is bent is calculated, and this maximum load is used as a guideline for evaluating the superiority or inferiority of the bending strength characteristics.

図3に示すように、補強パネル30の外面部31とアウタパネル10の外面部11の内壁11aとの距離をL、外面部31の基本面部38からの突出部30の高さをHとして、Hの値を変化させたセンタピラー200に対して上記曲げ試験を行い、補強パネル30に突出部39がない場合(H=0である場合)を基準にした曲げ強度向上率を算出した。その結果、図6に示すように、H/Lが0.5以上を満たすようにすることが好ましいことが分かった。つまり、突出部39がない場合(H/L=0)に対して、突出部39があれば(H/Lが0より大)、曲げ強度は向上するが、H/Lが0.5以上を満たすようにすることで、曲げ強度向上率が大きく向上することから、センタピラー2の曲げ強度をより一層良好に向上させることができる。   As shown in FIG. 3, the distance between the outer surface portion 31 of the reinforcing panel 30 and the inner wall 11a of the outer surface portion 11 of the outer panel 10 is L, and the height of the protruding portion 30 from the basic surface portion 38 of the outer surface portion 31 is H. The above-mentioned bending test was performed on the center pillar 200 with the value of changed, and the bending strength improvement rate was calculated based on the case where the reinforcing panel 30 did not have the protrusion 39 (when H = 0). As a result, as shown in FIG. 6, it was found that H / L preferably satisfies 0.5 or more. That is, when the protrusion 39 is not present (H / L = 0) and the protrusion 39 is present (H / L is greater than 0), the bending strength is improved, but H / L is 0.5 or more. By satisfying the above, since the bending strength improvement rate is greatly improved, the bending strength of the center pillar 2 can be further improved.

ここで、突出部39とアウタパネル10との間隔(L−H)は、生産性の観点や、通常走行時の両者の当接による異音発生の観点から、所定間隔を確保する必要がある。従って、H/Lの上限は1.0未満となる。上記の所定間隔は、センタピラー2の形状や大きさ等によって異なるが、補強パネル30の外面部31の基本面部38とアウタパネル10の外面部11の内壁11aとの距離Lが5〜10mm程度である場合には、所定間隔は1〜2mm程度である。従って、突出部39の高さHは、上記の生産性維持や異音抑制が可能な範囲でできるだけ高くすることが好ましい。   Here, the distance (LH) between the protruding portion 39 and the outer panel 10 needs to be secured from the viewpoint of productivity and the occurrence of abnormal noise due to contact between the two during normal running. Therefore, the upper limit of H / L is less than 1.0. The predetermined interval varies depending on the shape and size of the center pillar 2, but the distance L between the basic surface portion 38 of the outer surface portion 31 of the reinforcing panel 30 and the inner wall 11a of the outer surface portion 11 of the outer panel 10 is about 5 to 10 mm. In some cases, the predetermined spacing is on the order of 1-2 mm. Therefore, it is preferable that the height H of the projecting portion 39 be as high as possible within the range in which the productivity can be maintained and abnormal noise can be suppressed.

図7は、他の実施形態を示す図3相当図である。図7に示す本実施形態は、第1アウタパネル60と第2アウタパネル70とでアウタパネル10を形成したものである。   FIG. 7 is a view corresponding to FIG. 3 showing another embodiment. In the present embodiment shown in FIG. 7, the outer panel 10 is formed by a first outer panel 60 and a second outer panel 70.

第1アウタパネル60は、図7に示すように、車体前後方向に延びる外面部61と、外面部61の車体前後方向における両端部から車幅方向内方に延びる前側縦面部62及び後側縦面部63と、両側の縦面部62,63の車幅方向内方端部からそれぞれ車体前方向及び車体後方向に延びる前側フランジ部64及び後側フランジ部65と、外面部61と両側の縦面部62,63とで形成される両側の角部66,67とを備えて断面略ハット状に形成されている。 As shown in FIG. 7, the first outer panel 60 includes an outer surface portion 61 extending in the vehicle body longitudinal direction, a front vertical surface portion 62 and a rear vertical surface portion extending inward in the vehicle width direction from both ends of the outer surface portion 61 in the vehicle longitudinal direction. 63, a front flange portion 64 and a rear flange portion 65 extending in the vehicle body front direction and the vehicle body rear direction from the vehicle width direction inward ends of the vertical surface portions 62, 63 on both sides, and the outer surface portion 61 and the vertical surface portions 62 on both sides, respectively. , 63 and the corner portions 66, 67 formed on both sides.

そして、第1アウタパネル60とインナパネル20とは、前側フランジ部64,24同士が接合されると共に後側フランジ部65,25同士が接合され、これにより、センタピラー2は、閉断面状に形成されている。   The first outer panel 60 and the inner panel 20 are joined at the front flange portions 64 and 24 and the rear flange portions 65 and 25 are joined together, whereby the center pillar 2 is formed in a closed cross-sectional shape. Has been.

センタピラー2にはまた、第1アウタパネル60とインナパネル20との間に第2アウタパネル70が配設されている。図7に示すように、第2アウタパネル70は、第1アウタパネル60及びインナパネル20と同様に車体上下方向に延びるように形成されている。   The center pillar 2 is also provided with a second outer panel 70 between the first outer panel 60 and the inner panel 20. As shown in FIG. 7, the second outer panel 70 is formed to extend in the vertical direction of the vehicle body, similarly to the first outer panel 60 and the inner panel 20.

第2アウタパネル70は、第1アウタパネル60に略沿って形成され、図7に示すように、車体前後方向に延びる外面部71と、外面部71の車体前後方向における両端部から車幅方向内方に延びる前側縦面部72及び後側縦面部73と、両側の縦面部72,73の車幅方向内方端部からそれぞれ車体前方向及び車体後方向に延びる前側フランジ部74及び後側フランジ部75と、外面部71と両側の縦面部72,73とで形成される両側の角部76,77とを備えて断面略ハット状に形成されている。   The second outer panel 70 is formed substantially along the first outer panel 60. As shown in FIG. 7, the outer surface portion 71 extends in the vehicle body front-rear direction, and the outer surface portion 71 extends inward in the vehicle width direction from both ends in the vehicle body front-rear direction. A front flange portion 74 and a rear flange portion 75 extending in the vehicle body front direction and the vehicle body rear direction from the vehicle width direction inner ends of the vertical surface portions 72 and 73 on both sides, respectively. And both corner portions 76 and 77 formed by the outer surface portion 71 and the vertical surface portions 72 and 73 on both sides are formed in a substantially hat-shaped cross section.

センタピラー2にはさらに、第2アウタパネル70とインナパネル20との間に補強パネル30が配設されている。図7に示すように、補強パネル30は、第2アウタパネル70及びインナパネル20と同様に車体上下方向に延びるように形成されている。   The center pillar 2 is further provided with a reinforcing panel 30 between the second outer panel 70 and the inner panel 20. As shown in FIG. 7, the reinforcing panel 30 is formed so as to extend in the vertical direction of the vehicle body, similarly to the second outer panel 70 and the inner panel 20.

補強パネル30は、第2アウタパネル70に略沿って配設され、図7に示すように、車体前後方向に延びる外面部31と、外面部31の車体前後方向における両端部から車幅方向内方に延びる前側縦面部32及び後側縦面部33と、外面部31と両側の縦面部32,33とで形成される両側の角部36,37とを備えて断面略コ字状に形成されている。また、補強パネル30の外面部31には、図7に示すように、突出部39が形成されている。突出部39は、第2アウタパネル70に略沿って車体前後方向に延びる突出面部40と、突出面部40の車体前後方向における両端部から車幅方向内方に延び、外面部31の基本面部38,38につながる前後の連結面部41,41とを備えて断面略コ字状に形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 7, the reinforcing panel 30 is disposed substantially along the second outer panel 70, and extends in the vehicle width direction from the outer surface portion 31 extending in the vehicle body front-rear direction and both ends of the outer surface portion 31 in the vehicle body front-rear direction. The front vertical surface portion 32 and the rear vertical surface portion 33 extending in the direction of the outer surface 31 and the corner portions 36 and 37 on both sides formed by the outer surface portion 31 and the vertical surface portions 32 and 33 on both sides are formed in a substantially U-shaped cross section. Yes. Further, as shown in FIG. 7, a protruding portion 39 is formed on the outer surface portion 31 of the reinforcing panel 30. The projecting portion 39 extends inward in the vehicle width direction from both end portions of the projecting surface portion 40 in the front-rear direction of the vehicle body substantially along the second outer panel 70 and extends inward in the vehicle width direction. The front and rear connecting surface portions 41, 41 connected to 38 are formed in a substantially U-shaped cross section.

補強パネル30は、後述する充填部材50,51が配設されていない位置に、第2アウタパネル70と当接するように縦面部32,33に形成された接合用の座面(不図示)において、第2アウタパネル70の縦面部72,73と接合され、第2アウタパネル70とインナパネル20との間に配設されている。   Reinforcing panel 30 is a seating surface (not shown) for joining formed on vertical surface portions 32 and 33 so as to abut on second outer panel 70 at a position where filling members 50 and 51 described later are not disposed. It is joined to the vertical surface portions 72 and 73 of the second outer panel 70 and is disposed between the second outer panel 70 and the inner panel 20.

荷重伝達部材としての前側充填部材50及び後側充填部材51は、図7に示すように、第2アウタパネル70と補強パネル30とで形成される空間の前側角部76,36と後側角部77,37の近傍において、第2アウタパネル70の外面部71と補強パネル30の外面部31、第2アウタパネル70の両側の角部76,77と補強パネル30の両側の角部36,37、および第2アウタパネル70の両側の縦面部72,73と補強パネル30の両側の縦面部32,33、のそれぞれに当接するとともに、突出部を除く部位に、つまり突出部39(突出面部40、連結面部41)には当接しないよう設けられている。このように構成しても、その他の構成、作用、効果については先の実施形態と同様であるから、図7において図3と同一の部分には、同一符号を付して、その詳しい説明を省略する。   As shown in FIG. 7, the front filling member 50 and the rear filling member 51 as load transmitting members are front corner portions 76 and 36 and a rear corner portion of a space formed by the second outer panel 70 and the reinforcing panel 30. 77, 37, the outer surface 71 of the second outer panel 70 and the outer surface 31 of the reinforcing panel 30, the corners 76, 77 on both sides of the second outer panel 70, the corners 36, 37 on both sides of the reinforcing panel 30, and While abutting on the vertical surface portions 72 and 73 on both sides of the second outer panel 70 and the vertical surface portions 32 and 33 on both sides of the reinforcing panel 30, respectively, the portions excluding the protruding portions, that is, the protruding portions 39 (the protruding surface portions 40, the connecting surface portions). 41) is provided so as not to contact. Even if configured in this way, the other configurations, operations, and effects are the same as those in the previous embodiment. Therefore, in FIG. 7, the same parts as those in FIG. Omitted.

本発明は、例示された実施の形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲において、種々の改良及び設計上の変更が可能であることは言うまでもない。   The present invention is not limited to the illustrated embodiments, and it goes without saying that various improvements and design changes can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention.

例えば、上記実施形態では、インナパネル20を断面略ハット形状の部材で構成したが、パネル部材、つまり平板状の部材から構成してもよい。   For example, in the above embodiment, the inner panel 20 is configured by a member having a substantially hat-shaped cross section, but may be configured by a panel member, that is, a plate-shaped member.

また、上記実施形態では、本発明の車両の側部車体構造をセンタピラーに適用したが、フロントピラーやリヤピラー等に適用することも可能である。   In the above embodiment, the side body structure of the vehicle of the present invention is applied to the center pillar. However, it can also be applied to a front pillar, a rear pillar, and the like.

また、上記実施形態では、荷重伝達部材としての前側充填部材50及び後側充填部材51を加熱発泡性の充填材で構成したが、非発泡性の充填材をアウタパネル10と補強パネル30との間に介在させることにより構成してもよい。   Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the front side filling member 50 and the rear side filling member 51 as a load transmission member were comprised by the heat foamable filler, a non-foamable filler is used between the outer panel 10 and the reinforcement panel 30. You may comprise by interposing in.

また、上記他の実施形態では、荷重伝達部材としての前側充填部材50及び後側充填部材51は、第2アウタパネル70と補強パネル30とで形成される空間に配設するよう構成したが、これらに加えて、第1アウタパネル60と第2アウタパネル70とで形成される空間にも荷重伝達部材としての前側充填部材及び後側充填部材を配設するよう構成してもよい。   In the other embodiment, the front filling member 50 and the rear filling member 51 as load transmitting members are arranged in the space formed by the second outer panel 70 and the reinforcing panel 30. In addition, a front filling member and a rear filling member as load transmitting members may be arranged in a space formed by the first outer panel 60 and the second outer panel 70.

以上説明したように、本発明は、ピラーがアウタパネルとインナパネルとを備えると共にアウタパネルとインナパネルとの間に配設された補強パネルを備えてなる車両の側部車体構造について有用である。   As described above, the present invention is useful for a side body structure of a vehicle in which a pillar includes an outer panel and an inner panel, and includes a reinforcing panel disposed between the outer panel and the inner panel.

1…車体側部
2…センタピラー
5…ルーフレール
6…サイドシル
10…アウタパネル
11…アウタパネルの外面部
20…インナパネル
30…補強パネル
31…補強パネルの外面部
38…基本面部
39…突出部
40…突出面部
41…連結面部
42…上側ヒンジ取付部
50…前側充填部材(荷重伝達部材)
51…後側充填部材(荷重伝達部材)
60…第1アウタパネル
70…第2アウタパネル
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Vehicle body side part 2 ... Center pillar 5 ... Roof rail 6 ... Side sill 10 ... Outer panel 11 ... Outer panel outer surface part 20 ... Inner panel 30 ... Reinforcement panel 31 ... Reinforcement panel outer surface part 38 ... Basic surface part 39 ... Protrusion part 40 ... Protrusion Surface portion 41 ... Connecting surface portion 42 ... Upper hinge mounting portion 50 ... Front filling member (load transmission member)
51. Rear filling member (load transmission member)
60 ... 1st outer panel 70 ... 2nd outer panel

Claims (3)

車体側部に設けられ車体上下方向に延びるピラーが、互いに接合され閉断面構造を構成しているアウタパネル及びインナパネルと、前記アウタパネルと前記インナパネルとの間に配設された補強パネルとを備えてなる車両の側部車体構造であって、
前記補強パネルは、前記アウタパネルに沿った断面略ハット状であり、車体上下方向に延びる外面部に、車体外方に突出する突出部が、所定の上下範囲に設けられており、
前記突出部は、前記アウタパネル外面部の内壁に対して、所定間隔を空けて配置され、
荷重伝達部材が、前記アウタパネルと前記補強パネルの外面部とに当接するとともに、前記突出部を除く部位に設けられていることを特徴とする車両の側部車体構造。
Pillars provided on the side of the vehicle body and extending in the vertical direction of the vehicle body include an outer panel and an inner panel that are joined together to form a closed cross-sectional structure, and a reinforcing panel that is disposed between the outer panel and the inner panel. A side body structure of the vehicle,
The reinforcing panel has a substantially hat-shaped cross section along the outer panel, and a protrusion projecting outward from the vehicle body is provided in a predetermined vertical range on an outer surface extending in the vehicle vertical direction.
The protrusion is disposed at a predetermined interval with respect to the inner wall of the outer surface of the outer panel.
A vehicle body structure for a side part of a vehicle, wherein a load transmitting member is provided in a portion excluding the projecting portion while abutting against the outer panel and an outer surface portion of the reinforcing panel.
請求項1記載の車両の側部車体構造において、
前記突出部は、前記ピラーに取り付けられるドアのドアヒンジを前記補強パネルに取り付けるために形成されたヒンジ取付部の上方に設けられるとともに、その下端が前記ヒンジ取付部に連続して形成されていることを特徴とする車両の側部車体構造。
The side body structure of a vehicle according to claim 1,
The projecting portion is provided above a hinge mounting portion formed for mounting a door hinge of a door attached to the pillar to the reinforcing panel, and a lower end thereof is formed continuously with the hinge mounting portion. Side body structure of a vehicle characterized by
請求項1又は2記載の車両の側部車体構造において、
前記補強パネルの長手方向に直交する断面において、前記補強パネル外面部と前記アウタパネル外面部の内壁との距離をL、前記突出部の高さをHとしたとき、H/Lが0.5以上であることを特徴とする車両の側部車体構造。
In the side body structure of the vehicle according to claim 1 or 2,
In a cross section orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the reinforcing panel, H / L is 0.5 or more, where L is the distance between the outer surface of the reinforcing panel and the inner wall of the outer surface of the outer panel, and H is the height of the protruding portion. A vehicle body structure for a side part of a vehicle.
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