JP6019353B2 - Tatami thickness adjustment device - Google Patents

Tatami thickness adjustment device Download PDF

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JP6019353B2
JP6019353B2 JP2012247261A JP2012247261A JP6019353B2 JP 6019353 B2 JP6019353 B2 JP 6019353B2 JP 2012247261 A JP2012247261 A JP 2012247261A JP 2012247261 A JP2012247261 A JP 2012247261A JP 6019353 B2 JP6019353 B2 JP 6019353B2
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thickness
tatami
thickness adjusting
sill
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JP2014095222A (en
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清水 保博
保博 清水
将司 山根
将司 山根
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Kyokuto Sanki Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、畳の厚み調整装置に関し、詳しくは、部屋の寸法測定装置で得られたデータを基に敷居と畳の上面の縁部との段差を調整できる畳の厚み調整装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a tatami thickness adjusting device, and more particularly to a tatami thickness adjusting device capable of adjusting a step between a sill and an edge of an upper surface of the tatami based on data obtained by a room dimension measuring device.

従来、畳の寸法調整装置として、部屋の寸法を測定して寸法データを収集する部屋の寸法測定装置より読み出し、寸法データに適した畳の敷き込みパターンを割付けする畳の寸法調整装置(くせ取り装置)において、寸法測定装置において測定する寸法データは、部屋を平面視した状態の畳の巾方向と長さ方向に関するデータで、敷居に接する畳の基準寸法に対する偏差を算出する演算手段と、算出された割付け結果を表示する表示手段を具備し、敷居に接する畳床の基準寸法に対する偏差を算出する演算手段と、該演算手段によって算出された割付け結果に基づいて、かまち裁断機および平刺し機を制御する畳の寸法調整装置は本出願人によって既に開発されている。(特許文献1)   Conventionally, as a tatami size adjusting device, a tatami size adjusting device that reads out from a room size measuring device that collects dimensional data by measuring the dimensions of the room and assigns a tatami mating pattern suitable for the dimensional data In the apparatus), the dimension data measured by the dimension measuring apparatus is data relating to the width direction and the length direction of the tatami in a state in which the room is viewed in plan, and calculating means for calculating a deviation from the standard dimension of the tatami mat that touches the sill. Display means for displaying the assigned allocation result, calculating means for calculating a deviation from the standard dimension of the tatami floor contacting the sill, and a slicing machine and a flatbed machine based on the allocation result calculated by the calculating means A tatami size adjusting device for controlling the tatami has already been developed by the present applicant. (Patent Document 1)

特許第2684139号公報Japanese Patent No. 2684139

前記特許文献1に記載された畳の寸法調整装置は、寸法データに敷居に対して畳の厚みをどのように設定すればよいかというデータを含んでいないため、製作した畳を実際の部屋に敷き込んだ際に敷居と畳の上面の縁とに段差が生ずる場合がある。これを図1を参照して説明する。   The tatami size adjusting device described in Patent Document 1 does not include data on how to set the thickness of the tatami for the sill in the dimensional data. When laid, there may be a step between the sill and the top edge of the tatami mat. This will be described with reference to FIG.

図1に、和室の敷居と床(ゆか)の位置関係を示す。家を新築したり改築する場合、大工は敷居5の両端を柱4に固定する時には、敷居5に水準器を当てて敷居5が水平になる様に位置調整しており、この作業時に敷居5と床3との平行は特に意識されていない。この結果、床3から敷居5の表面までの距離(以下では「敷居の高さ」と称する)は、同一部屋内においても必ずしも均等ではないため、この様な部屋に、厚みが均一な畳を敷き込むと畳1と敷居5との間に段差が生じる。   FIG. 1 shows the positional relationship between the Japanese room threshold and the floor (Yuka). When a house is newly constructed or renovated, when the carpenter fixes both ends of the sill 5 to the pillar 4, the carpenter adjusts the position so that the sill 5 is horizontal by applying a level to the sill 5. And the parallelism with the floor 3 is not particularly conscious. As a result, since the distance from the floor 3 to the surface of the sill 5 (hereinafter referred to as “the height of the sill”) is not necessarily uniform even in the same room, a tatami mat having a uniform thickness is placed in such a room. When laid, a step is formed between the tatami 1 and the sill 5.

部屋に新畳を敷き込む際には、畳の表面と敷居の表面を平行になるように敷き込み、畳表面と敷居表面との高さ関係は、畳表面の方を若干低くし、高低差は3mm以内とすることが従来より好ましいとして考慮されてきているが、近年では、バリアフリーの要求がさらに厳格になり、高低差を1mm以内とすることが要求される場合もある。   When laying a new tatami mat in the room, lay the tatami surface and the sill surface parallel to each other, and the height relationship between the tatami surface and the sill surface is slightly lower on the tatami surface, and the height difference However, in recent years, barrier-free requirements have become more stringent, and there are cases where the height difference is required to be within 1 mm.

この要求を満たす為には、畳が敷き込まれる部屋の敷居と床(ゆか)の高低差に合わせて、畳の部位毎に厚みを調整した畳(裏面が均一な平面ではない畳)を製造する必要がある。   In order to meet this requirement, we manufacture tatami mats (tatami mats whose back surface is not a flat surface) with the thickness adjusted for each tatami part according to the height difference between the sill of the room where the tatami mats are laid and the floor (yuka). There is a need to.

前記した通り、畳と敷居の関係において、畳の表面の方が敷居より低く、高低差が3mm以内であることが好ましいとされているが、従来の作業方法では高低差が3mmよりも大きい場合が畳を敷き込んだ後にわかる場合がある。
そのため、3mmより大きな段差が出てしまっている場合には、敷き込みの際に畳を再度持ち上げて、段差のついた個所を調整するシートや部材をいれたりする手間を要するという課題を有していた。
この課題を解決するため、部屋の寸法測定個所のそれぞれの敷居の高さを寸法測定時に測定してメモにとり、そのメモから1枚1枚の畳の厚み寸法を計算し、敷居に接する部分の畳の厚み調整を行いながら畳の製作をするという手間をかけて畳の製作をしなければならなかった。
As described above, in the relation between the tatami and the sill, the surface of the tatami is lower than the sill and the height difference is preferably within 3 mm, but the height difference is larger than 3 mm in the conventional working method. May be found after laying tatami.
Therefore, when a step larger than 3 mm has come out, there is a problem that it takes time and effort to lift the tatami mat again and put in a sheet or member to adjust the stepped portion when laying. It was.
In order to solve this problem, the height of each sill of the room dimension measurement part is measured at the time of dimensional measurement, and it is taken as a memo. The thickness of each tatami mat is calculated from the memo, and the part in contact with the sill is calculated. I had to make tatami mats with the effort of making tatami mats while adjusting the thickness of the tatami mats.

本発明はこれらの手間を有する作業を自動化できる畳厚み調整装置を提供することを目的とする。   An object of this invention is to provide the tatami thickness adjustment apparatus which can automate the operation | work which has these troubles.

本発明は上記した課題を解決するもので、敷居に対する畳の厚みを調整する畳の厚み調整装置であって、予め畳の上前側、下前側と左框側、右框側からなる畳材料の型式と厚みを畳番号毎に入力し記憶する材料厚み入力手段と、部屋の寸法を測定して寸法データが収集される寸法測定装置から入力した敷居の高さを入力する敷居高さ入力手段と、寸法測定装置から入力した敷居の高さデータから畳番号毎に畳の厚みを調整するために肉付けする位置と、肉付けする厚みを計算し、割り付ける厚み調整手段と、厚み調整結果を出力する手段を有し、敷居に対する畳の厚みを調整することを特徴とする。   The present invention solves the above-described problem, and is a tatami thickness adjusting device that adjusts the thickness of the tatami mat with respect to the sill. Material thickness input means for inputting and storing the model and thickness for each tatami number, and threshold height input means for inputting the height of the threshold input from the dimension measuring device for measuring the dimensions of the room and collecting the dimension data , A position for fleshing to adjust the thickness of the tatami for each tatami number from the sill height data input from the dimension measuring device, a thickness adjusting means for calculating and assigning the thickness to be thickened, and a means for outputting the thickness adjustment result And adjusting the thickness of the tatami mat with respect to the sill.

また、前記厚み調整手段では、畳の上前側と下前側は厚み調整材料の種類と枚数が表示され、左框側と右框側は畳表の折り曲げ回数が表示されることを特徴とする。 The thickness adjusting means is characterized in that the type and number of thickness adjusting materials are displayed on the upper front side and the lower front side of the tatami, and the number of folding of the tatami surface is displayed on the port side and starboard side.

また、前記厚み調整手段は、畳の上前、下前及び左框、右框の複数個所に厚みを割り付けることを特徴とする。 Further, the thickness adjusting means assigns thicknesses to a plurality of locations on the upper and lower sides of the tatami mat, on the left side, and on the starboard side.

また、前記材料厚み入力手段では、畳の縁、畳表、畳の保護材、畳床と厚み調整材のそれぞれの型式と厚みが入力され、敷居高さ入力手段では、畳基準データ、くせデータ、敷居の高さデータが入力され、厚み調整手段では、畳の縁、畳表、保護材、畳床の各厚みデータと敷居の高さデータから肉付けする部位と肉付けする厚みを計算することを特徴とする。   Further, in the material thickness input means, the type and thickness of the tatami rim, tatami mat, tatami protection material, tatami floor and thickness adjusting material are input, and the sill height input means is tatami standard data, habit data, The height data of the sill is input, and the thickness adjustment means calculates the thickness to be laid and the thickness to be laid from the thickness data of the tatami rim, tatami mat, protective material, tatami floor and the height data of the sill. To do.

本発明の畳厚み調整装置によると、畳製造工程において、作業者が、畳番号毎に、畳毎の厚みと、肉付けする部位の位置と、肉付けする部位の厚みを知ることができ、左框側と右框側については、「畳表を折り曲げる回数」を、上前側と下前側については「厚み調整材料を重ねる枚数」を、知ることができるので、畳一枚一枚毎に異なる厚み調整を正確迅速に行うことができ、畳を部屋に敷き込む際に、敷居と畳、また、隣接する畳同士の高低差(段差)を1mm以内にすることが可能な畳を自動的に製造できる畳厚み調整装置を提供することができる。   According to the tatami thickness adjusting device of the present invention, in the tatami mat manufacturing process, for each tatami mat number, the operator can know the thickness of each tatami mat, the position of the portion to be fleshed, and the thickness of the portion to be fleshed. For the side and starboard side, you can know the number of times the tatami surface is folded, and for the upper front side and the lower front side, the number of sheets on which the thickness adjustment material is stacked. A tatami that can be performed accurately and quickly, and that can automatically produce a tatami mat that can make the difference in height (step) between adjacent tatami mats within 1 mm when laying a tatami mat in a room. A thickness adjusting device can be provided.

(a)は畳が敷かれる部屋の敷居、畳寄せ、柱の構成説明図、(b)は畳の断面である。(A) is a sill of a room where tatami mats are laid, tatami mats, and structure explanatory diagrams of pillars, (b) is a cross section of the tatami mats. 八畳、六畳の部屋の平面図と寸法測定装置による測定地点説明図。A plan view of a room of eight tatami mats and six tatami mats and a measurement point explanatory diagram by a dimension measuring device. 測定結果表示図。Measurement result display diagram. 敷居の高さデータから畳番号毎に厚みを割り付けした表示図。The display figure which allocated thickness for every tatami number from the height data of a threshold. 図4の畳を八畳の部屋に敷いた状態の平面図。The top view of the state which spread | laid the tatami of FIG. 4 in the room of eight tatami mats. (a)は畳の上前側と下前側、(b)は左框側と右框側の厚み調整を示す断面図。(A) is the upper front side and lower front side of a tatami mat, (b) is sectional drawing which shows thickness adjustment of the port side and starboard side. 畳の表面から裏面を透視した平面図。The top view which saw through the back from the surface of the tatami mat. 畳番号毎の厚み調整部位を示す平面図。The top view which shows the thickness adjustment site | part for every tatami number. 本発明の畳の厚み調整装置のシステムのフローチャート。The flowchart of the system of the thickness adjustment apparatus of the tatami of this invention. 材料の型式と材料の厚みデータ表示図。Material type and material thickness data display diagram. 材料選択画面図。Material selection screen diagram. 八畳−<4>の畳の畳表を下にした畳の画像データ図。8 tatami mats-Image data of tatami mats with <4> tatami mats on the bottom. (a)は畳の厚みデータレコード図。(A) is a tatami thickness data record diagram. (b)は畳の厚みデータレコード図。(B) is a tatami thickness data record diagram. (a)は上前、下前のフロー説明図。(A) is an explanatory diagram of the flow before and below. (b)は上前、下前のフロー説明図。(B) is an explanatory diagram of the flow before and below. (c)は框の厚み調整計算のアルゴリズムのフロー説明図。(C) is a flow explanatory view of the algorithm for calculating the thickness adjustment of the ridge. 本発明の畳の厚み調整装置のシステム構成図。The system block diagram of the thickness adjustment apparatus of the tatami of this invention.

(実施例)
本発明の実施の形態について、8畳と6畳の2間続きの部屋を例に説明する。
図2は、新築の家の二間続きの和室である。
(Example)
The embodiment of the present invention will be described with an example of a room with two tatami mats of 8 and 6 tatami mats.
Figure 2 shows a two-room Japanese room in a newly built house.

点線は、この部屋に畳を敷いた場合の、畳枚数と敷く方向を示す。上側は、八畳の和室Aであり、下側は六畳の和室Bである。部屋続きの敷居5は、二つの部屋が隔てる襖を建てる為の敷居である。出入り口の敷居6は、この二間続きの和室に出入り口の襖を建てる為の敷居である。   The dotted line indicates the number of tatami mats and the direction in which tatami mats are laid. The upper side is an octamat Japanese room A, and the lower side is a six-tatami Japanese room B. Room sill 5 is a sill for building a fence separating the two rooms. The doorway threshold 6 is a threshold for building a doorway in this two-way Japanese room.

図2は八畳の和室Aを寸法測定装置13で採寸する状態を示す。寸法測定装置13は当社で開発した特願2012−162903寸法測定装置を使う。   FIG. 2 shows a state in which an eight-mat Japanese room A is measured by the dimension measuring device 13. The dimension measuring device 13 uses the Japanese Patent Application No. 2012-162903 dimension measuring device developed by our company.

部屋のほぼ真ん中に寸法測定装置13を置いて、この部屋の現場情報や敷き込む畳のサイズ基準である「五八」、「三六」、「本間」を入力してから、測定が必要な箇所に探触子13aを順番に当てていき、測定点毎の長さデータと角度データと敷居の高さを測定する。○印が測定点である。   Place the dimension measuring device 13 in the middle of the room and input the site information of this room and the size standards of the tatami mats to be installed, such as “Five”, “Thirty Six” and “Honma”, and then measurement is required. The probe 13a is sequentially applied to the place, and the length data, the angle data, and the threshold height are measured for each measurement point. ○ mark is the measurement point.

部屋続きの敷居5の部分の敷居の高さは、八畳の部屋の床(ゆか)からの高さと、六畳の部屋の床(ゆか)からの高さと、それぞれについて測定する。   The height of the sill of the sill 5 of the room continuation is measured for each of the height from the floor of the eight tatami room (Yuka) and the height from the floor of the six tatami room (Yuka).

図3に測定した結果を示す。横長の楕円形で囲んだ中の数値(58.0)、(59.0)、(60.0)などは、「敷居の高さ」である。単位はmmで小数点以下1桁まで測定し、 各測定点毎に、長さデータと角度データから計算したくせ値を記憶する。   FIG. 3 shows the measurement results. The numerical values (58.0), (59.0), (60.0), etc. enclosed in a horizontally long ellipse are “the height of the threshold”. The unit is mm, and it is measured to one digit after the decimal point. For each measurement point, the habit value calculated from the length data and the angle data is stored.

くせ値は、特許第2684139号明細書に記載するように、寸法測定装置13より各部屋の寸法データを読み込み、読み込まれた部屋の寸法データについて、敷き込みパターンを参照し、ほぼ均等な大きさに比例配分する均等割付、あるいは、柱を基準とする柱基準割付などによって複数枚の畳を割り付け、敷居に接する畳については、下前、框の偏差を計算し、畳番号とともに基準寸法の畳床に対する偏差を各畳床ごとに畳番号を付して偏差データとして取得される。   As described in the specification of Japanese Patent No. 2684139, the habit value is read by reading the dimension data of each room from the dimension measuring device 13, referring to the laying pattern for the read dimension data of the room, and having a substantially equal size. For tatami mats, which are allocated proportionally to each other, or by allocating multiple tatami mats by pillar standard allocation based on pillars, etc. The deviation with respect to the floor is obtained as deviation data by attaching a tatami number to each tatami floor.

測定した測定点の番号と敷居の高さとくせ値を対応付けて後記する敷居高さ入力工程で記憶しておき、必要に応じて表示する。図3の点線で囲んだ、八畳−<1>、八畳−<2>、八畳−<3>、・・・八畳−<8>は、この部屋に敷き込む畳、一枚一枚に割り付けた「畳番号」(連番)である。   The measured measurement point number, the threshold height, and the habit value are associated with each other and stored in a threshold height input step described later, and displayed as necessary. Eight tatami mats <1>, eight tatami mats- <2>, eight tatami mats- <3>, ... eight tatami mats- <8> surrounded by dotted lines in FIG. “Tatami number” (serial number) assigned to each sheet.

図4は、一枚一枚の畳を表面から見た平面図で、各畳の向きは、上前側は上で下前側は下である。図4は、図2と図3で採寸した畳を、図3の「敷居の高さ」データから、「畳番号」毎の厚みを割り付けした結果を表示している。実際に部屋に敷き込む時の向きとは異なっている。下前側が敷居や床の間や壁の畳寄せに接する様に、畳同士は上前側同士が接触する様に敷かれる。   FIG. 4 is a plan view of each tatami mat viewed from the surface, and the orientation of each tatami mat is on the upper front side and on the lower front side. FIG. 4 displays the result of assigning the thickness for each “tatami number” of the tatami mats measured in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 from the “threshold height” data in FIG. 3. It is different from the direction when actually laying in the room. The tatami mats are laid so that the upper front sides are in contact with each other, so that the lower front side is in contact with the sill, the floor, and the tatami mat of the wall.

間中の場合においては、上前の辺に3つの厚みを割り付け、下前の辺に3つの厚みを割り付け、左框の辺に2つの厚みを割り付け、右框の辺に2つの厚みを割り付ける。   In the middle case, three thicknesses are assigned to the upper front side, three thicknesses are assigned to the lower front side, two thicknesses are assigned to the port side, and two thicknesses are assigned to the starboard side. .

図4の左上の八畳−<1>の、上側の辺は上前であり、3つの数値(55.0)、(55.0)、(55.0)に示す個所は、部屋に敷いた時には、図5に示すように八畳−<6>と八畳−<7>に接する個所であり、下側の辺の3つの数値(59.0)、(58.0)、(58.0)に示す個所は、部屋に敷いた時には、床の間に接する個所である。   The upper side of the upper left of Yahata- <1> in FIG. 4 is the upper front, and the three numerical values (55.0), (55.0), and (55.0) are placed in the room. 5 is a portion in contact with the eight tatami mat <6> and the eight tatami mat <7>, as shown in FIG. 5, and the three numerical values (59.0), (58.0), (58 .0) is the part that touches the floor when laid in the room.

同様に左側の辺は、左框であり、2つの数値(55.0)、(55.0)に示す個所は、部屋に敷いた時には、八畳−<2>の畳に接する個所であり、右側の辺は、右框であり、2つの数値(59.0)、(58.0)に示す個所は、部屋に敷いた時には、壁の「畳寄せ」に接する個所である。   Similarly, the left side is the port side, and the locations shown in the two numbers (55.0) and (55.0) are those that touch the tatami mat of <2> when laid in the room. The right side is starboard, and the locations indicated by the two numerical values (59.0) and (58.0) are locations that touch the “tatami mating” of the wall when laid in the room.

同様に、図4の右下の八畳−<8>の、上前の3つの数値(55.0)、(55.0)、(55.0)に示す個所は、八畳−<7>に接する個所である。下前の3つの数値(55.0)、(55.0)、(55.0)に示す個所は、八畳−<5>と八畳−<4>に接する個所であり、左框の2つの数値(55.0)、(55.0)に示す個所は、部屋に敷いた時には、八畳−<6>に接する個所であり、右框の2つの数値(55.0)、(55.0)に示す個所は、部屋に敷いた時には、八畳−<3>の畳に接する個所である。   Similarly, in the lower right eight tatami mats- <8> in FIG. 4, the upper three front numbers (55.0), (55.0), and (55.0) are represented by eight tatami mats- <7. It is the place that touches>. The locations shown in the lower three numbers (55.0), (55.0), and (55.0) are the locations in contact with Yatatami- <5> and Yatatami- <4>. The two numerical values (55.0) and (55.0) are the points that touch the Yatatami- <6> when laid in the room, and the two values on the starboard (55.0), ( The part shown in 55.0) is the part that touches the 8 tatami mat- <3> tatami when laid in the room.

図6(a)、図6(b)は畳の断面図で、図6(a)は上前側と下前側の厚み調整方法を示し、図6(b)は左框側と右框側の厚み調整方法を示す。畳断面の各部の厚みは、上から、仕上がった畳全体の厚みをS、縁(へり)部と縁下紙をF、畳表部をO、保護材部をH、畳床(とこ)部をT、厚み調整材による厚み調整部A、畳表の折り返しによる厚み調整部をDとする。寸法Fは畳表の表面から縁の上面までの寸法値であり、縁と縁下紙を畳へ縫着するタイプでも、畳へ貼付するタイプでも適用できる。 6 (a) and 6 (b) are cross-sectional views of a tatami mat, FIG. 6 (a) shows a method for adjusting the thickness of the upper front side and the lower front side, and FIG. 6 (b) shows the port side and starboard side. The thickness adjustment method is shown. The thickness of each part of the tatami cross section is as follows. From the top, the thickness of the finished tatami mat is S, the edge (edge) and under edge paper are F, the tatami mat part is O, the protective material part is H, and the tatami floor (toko) part is T, D is a thickness adjusting part A by the thickness adjusting material, and D is a thickness adjusting part by folding the tatami mat. The dimension F is a dimension value from the surface of the tatami surface to the upper surface of the edge, and can be applied to a type in which the edge and the paper under the edge are sewn to the tatami mat or a type to be attached to the tatami mat.

図7は畳の表面から裏面を透視した平面図である。図7の点線は厚み調整を施す部位を示す。本発明では、厚み調整を施す部位を、上前の辺を10a、10b、10cと3つに分割し、下前の辺を10f、10g、10hと3つに分割している。また、左框の辺を10i、10jと2つに分割し、右框の辺を10d、10eと2つに分割している。   FIG. 7 is a plan view of the back surface of the tatami mat seen through. A dotted line in FIG. 7 indicates a portion where the thickness is adjusted. In the present invention, the portion to be subjected to thickness adjustment is divided into the upper front side as 10a, 10b, and 10c, and the lower front side as 10f, 10g, and 10h. Also, the port side is divided into two parts 10i and 10j, and the starboard side is divided into two parts 10d and 10e.

畳の厚み調整は、図6(a)に示す、上前側と下前側においては、厚み調整材を重ねることにより畳の厚みを調整され、「仕上がった畳」S=F+O+H+T+A+Oとなる。
厚み調整材による厚み調整部Aの厚さは、B(厚み調整材一枚の厚み)×C(枚数)である。
上前側と下前側の畳の厚みSには、縁(ヘリ)を含んでいる。下前、上前とも框にて畳裏面にまで巻き込んだ畳表があるために標準寸法として厚みOを2回加算するようにしている。
The thickness adjustment of the tatami is shown in FIG. 6A. On the upper front side and the lower front side, the thickness of the tatami is adjusted by overlapping the thickness adjusting material, and “finished tatami mat” S = F + O + H + T + A + O.
The thickness of the thickness adjusting part A by the thickness adjusting material is B (thickness of one thickness adjusting material) × C (number of sheets).
The thickness S of the tatami mats on the upper front side and the lower front side includes edges. Since there is a tatami table that is rolled up to the back of the tatami mat with both the front and lower front, the thickness O is added twice as a standard dimension.

図6(b)に示す、左右框側においては、畳表材を折り返すことにより畳の厚みが調整され、「仕上がった畳」S’=F+O+H+T+Dとなる。
畳表の折り返しによる厚み調整部Dの厚さはO(表の厚み)×(N(枚数)+1)である。左右框側の、畳の厚みS’にも、縁(ヘリ)と縁下紙を含んでいる。
On the left and right side shown in FIG. 6B, the thickness of the tatami is adjusted by folding back the tatami surface material, and “finished tatami” S ′ = F + O + H + T + D.
The thickness of the thickness adjusting portion D by folding the tatami surface is O (thickness of the table) × (N (number of sheets) +1). The tatami thickness S 'on the left and right sides also includes a margin (helicopter) and a margin paper.

もちろん、上前や下前においては、框にて畳表裏面にまで巻き込んだ畳表を仕上がり寸法に入れないF+O+H+T+Aを仕上がり寸法Sとしたり、左右框においては、O+H+T+Dと縁の寸法を入れない畳表の上面までの寸法を仕上がり寸法S’としてもよい。どの寸法を仕上がり寸法とするかは、畳製造業者で選択可能である。また、左右框においては、畳表の折り返しによる厚み調整部Dとして構成しているが、畳表は折り返しせずに、上前、下前と同様に厚み調整材を使用する構成としても良い。もちろん畳表の折り返し回数で調整することと厚み調整材で調整するという両方を行うように構成してもよい。上前・下前と左右框の仕上がり寸法の設定(例えばF=0として縁を含まない場合や、上前・下前において畳表の巻き込みがない部分を仕上がり寸法として畳表を2回加算しない場合や、畳表裏面まで縁を巻き込んだ構成でFを2回加算する場合など)の組合せによっては、上前・下前と左右框の仕上がり寸法の値が同じにならずに異なる場合もある。上前・下前と左右框の仕上がり寸法については、畳裏面にまで巻き込んだ畳表の寸法を加算するかしないかで上前・下前の中央の部分と左右部分にて寸法の違いが発生することもあり、これらを補正するようなアルゴリズムとすることもできる。   Of course, in the front and bottom front, the tatami mat rolled up to the front and back of the tatami mat is not included in the finished dimensions. F + O + H + T + A is the finished dimension S. The dimensions up to may be the finished dimension S ′. Which dimension is the finished dimension can be selected by the tatami mat manufacturer. In addition, the left and right saddles are configured as a thickness adjusting unit D by folding the tatami mat, but the tatami mat may not be folded and a thickness adjusting material may be used in the same manner as the upper front and the lower front. Of course, you may comprise so that both adjustment with the frequency | count of folding | folding of a tatami surface and adjustment with a thickness adjustment material may be performed. Setting the finished dimensions of the front / bottom front and left / right saddles (for example, when F = 0 and no edges are included, or when the tatami table is not encased twice in the front / bottom front and where the tatami table is not wrapped) Depending on the combination of the case where F is added twice in the configuration in which the edge is wound up to the back and front of the tatami mat, the values of the finished dimensions of the upper front / lower front and the left / right side may not be the same. As for the finished dimensions of the upper and lower front and the left and right side, there is a difference in dimensions between the center part of the upper front and lower front and the left and right parts depending on whether or not the dimensions of the tatami mat rolled up to the back of the tatami mat are added. In some cases, an algorithm for correcting these may be used.

以下においては、上前・下前については、S=F+O+H+T+A+O、左右框においては、S’=F+O+H+T+Dをそれぞれ標準寸法の構成として説明するが、この計算式の寸法のみに限定するわけではなく、上記のように仕上がり寸法の構成については種々の態様が採用できる。   In the following description, S = F + O + H + T + A + O for the upper front and lower front, and S ′ = F + O + H + T + D for the left and right sides will be described as standard dimensions, respectively, but this is not limited to the dimensions of this calculation formula. As described above, various aspects can be adopted for the configuration of the finished dimensions.

次に断面計算の根拠について説明する。
畳床は、規格厚みが55mmで仕上がり厚みが60mmの床(とこ)、規格厚みが50mmで仕上がり厚みが55mmの床(とこ)、規格厚みが10mmで仕上がり厚みが15mmの床(とこ)の3種類あり、畳の厚みの基本寸法は55mmであるが、住宅の仕様に合わせて15〜60mm程度まで厚み調整ができるように畳床の素材が販売されており、注文に沿って畳製造業者は畳床の素材を仕入れて使用している。
Next, the basis for the cross-sectional calculation will be described.
The tatami floors have a standard thickness of 55 mm and a finished thickness of 60 mm, a floor with a standard thickness of 50 mm and a finished thickness of 55 mm, and a floor with a standard thickness of 10 mm and a finished thickness of 15 mm. There are various types of tatami mats, and the basic dimensions of tatami mats are 55 mm, but the materials for tatami floors are sold so that the thickness can be adjusted to about 15-60 mm according to the specifications of the house. The material of the tatami floor is purchased and used.

作業者が、図15に示すIT機器の材料選択画面(図示せず)から畳製造の条件として
1:縁(へり)B、(厚みF=1.0)
2:畳表C、 (厚みO=1.0)
3:保護材A、 (厚みH=2.0)
4:床(とこ)B、(厚みT=50)
を選択入力することによって製造する畳の仕上がり厚みを算出する。もちろん通常よく使用する仕上がり厚み60mm、55mm、15mmを選択できるようにしておき、仕上がり厚みを選択することで、1〜4が自動的に選択入力されるようなシステムとしておくと作業者に好適である。以上の入力による仕上がり厚みと「部屋の寸法測定装置」から入力した「敷居の高さデータ」から、畳に肉付けする部位と、肉付けする部位の厚みを計算する。
From the material selection screen (not shown) of the IT equipment shown in FIG. 15, the operator sets the tatami mat production conditions as follows: 1: Edge B, (thickness F = 1.0)
2: Tatami mat C, (thickness O = 1.0)
3: Protective material A, (thickness H = 2.0)
4: Floor B (thickness T = 50)
By selecting and inputting, the finished thickness of the tatami mat to be manufactured is calculated. Of course, it is suitable for an operator to make it possible to select a finish thickness of 60 mm, 55 mm, and 15 mm that are normally used, and to select a finish thickness so that 1 to 4 is automatically selected and input. is there. From the finished thickness obtained by the above input and the “threshold height data” input from the “room dimension measuring device”, the thickness of the portion to be fleshed in the tatami mat and the portion to be fleshed are calculated.

図11は作業者が材料名、床、縁、畳表、保護材、厚みの合計を材料選択画面に入力した画面であり、後記する図9のフローの処理STP4の画面である。
FIG. 11 is a screen in which the operator inputs the total of the material name, floor, edge, tatami mat, protective material, and thickness on the material selection screen, and is a screen of processing STP4 of the flow of FIG. 9 to be described later.

図11において「材料名」の欄に、使用する材料を入力し、床(とこ)Bを入力すると、図10の記憶データから読み出して、仕上厚み=55.0と規格厚み=50.0を、図11の画面の床(とこ)Bの「材料の厚み mm」の欄に表示する。
同様に、縁(へり)Aを入力すると、 縁(へり)の厚み1.0を「材料の厚み mm」の欄に表示する。畳表Aを入力すると、畳表Aの厚み1.0を「材料の厚み mm」の欄に表示する。畳表は折り曲げて使うので、厚みは2倍する。保護材Aを入力すると、保護材Aの厚み2.0を「材料厚み mm」の欄に表示する。全ての厚みの材料の合計を、一番下の「厚みの合計 仕上がり厚み =55.0」の欄に表示する。
In FIG. 11, enter the material to be used in the “material name” column and enter floor (B) B. Then, the data is read from the stored data in FIG. 10, and finishing thickness = 55.0 and standard thickness = 50.0. 11 is displayed in the column of “material thickness mm” on the floor B of the screen of FIG.
Similarly, when the edge (edge) A is input, the edge (edge) thickness 1.0 is displayed in the column of “material thickness mm”. When the tatami mat A is inputted, the thickness 1.0 of the tatami mat A is displayed in the column of “material thickness mm”. The tatami surface is folded and used, so the thickness is doubled. When the protective material A is input, the thickness 2.0 of the protective material A is displayed in the “material thickness mm” column. The total of all thickness materials is displayed in the bottom column of “Total thickness, Finished thickness = 55.0”.

作業者は、「厚みの合計 仕上がり厚み=55.0」が、床(とこ)Aの仕上厚み=55.0 に一致する様な、縁(へり)と畳表と保護材を選択する。   The worker selects an edge (edge), a tatami mat, and a protective material such that “the total thickness of the finished product = 55.0” matches the finished thickness of the floor (aperture) A = 55.0.

材料の厚みデータは、図10に示す予め記憶させたデータを記憶部から読み出して使う。また、上記したように仕上がり厚みを選択することで前記1〜4の工程を自動的に設定されるようにしても良い。   For the thickness data of the material, the data stored in advance shown in FIG. 10 is read from the storage unit and used. Further, the steps 1 to 4 may be automatically set by selecting the finished thickness as described above.

また、畳の仕上がり厚みは、原則として、どの畳床(とこ)を使用するかで決めるものとしている。もちろん上記の1〜4の材料の選択によって15,55,60mm以外の仕上がり厚みで製作することも可能であるが、よく使用する仕上がり厚みの例を用いて以下説明する。   In addition, the final thickness of the tatami mat is determined according to which tatami floor is used. Of course, it is possible to manufacture with a finished thickness other than 15, 55, and 60 mm by selecting the materials 1 to 4 described above, but this will be described below using examples of frequently used finished thicknesses.

例えば、作業者が畳床(とこ)Bを選んだ場合は、予め記憶している材料の厚みデータの、畳床(とこ)Bの仕上がり厚み=55mmから、製造する八畳の部屋の畳み全部(八畳−<1>から八畳−<8>の8枚)について、標準の仕上がり厚み(厚み調整を施さない部分の仕上がり厚み)を55mmとする。変更が必要な場合は、作業者は変更したい仕上がり厚みを入力する。   For example, when the operator selects the tatami floor B, all the tatami mats in the eight tatami mat room to be manufactured from the thickness data of the material stored in advance, the finished thickness of the tatami floor B is 55 mm. About (eight tatami mat- <1> to eight tatami mat- <8>), the standard finished thickness (finished thickness of the portion not subjected to thickness adjustment) is 55 mm. When the change is necessary, the operator inputs the finished thickness to be changed.

変更したい仕上がり厚みSが、床(とこ)Bの仕上がり厚みS=55mmよりも大きい場合は、例えば、保護材Aの厚みをH=2.0mmに、その差を加算することで保護材で畳の厚みを調整するように製造することができる。   If the finished thickness S to be changed is larger than the finished thickness S of the floor (Toko) B = 55 mm, for example, the thickness of the protective material A is H = 2.0 mm, and the difference is added to the thickness of the protective material A. It can be manufactured to adjust the thickness.

変更したい仕上がり厚みSが、床(とこ)Bの仕上がり厚みS=55mmよりも小さい場合は、エラーを出力し正しい寸法値の入力を促すようにする。   When the finished thickness S to be changed is smaller than the finished thickness S of the floor B = 55 mm, an error is output to prompt the user to input a correct dimension value.

本実施例の図2の八畳用の畳の場合は、図3の「敷居の高さデータ」から、「規格厚みTが50mmで、仕上がり厚みSが55mmの床(とこ)」を使うのが好適である。その理由は、仕上がり厚みSが、敷居の高さの一番低い所(58.0mm)より少し低い床(とこ)を用いて、敷居に接しないところの部分(畳同士が接する部分)は仕上がり厚みS=55mmのままとし、敷居に接するところで、敷居より1mm以上低くなるところには、厚み調整部を肉付けして、厚みを増やすという方法で厚み調整をする為である。本発明では、畳床(とこ)を削ったり、加圧(プレス)したりして厚みを減らして調整することはしない。   In the case of the tatami mat for the eight tatami mats in FIG. 2 of the present embodiment, from the “sill height data” in FIG. 3, use a “floor (standard) having a standard thickness T of 50 mm and a finished thickness S of 55 mm”. Is preferred. The reason is that the part where the finished thickness S is not in contact with the sill (the part where the tatami mats are in contact) is finished using a floor that is slightly lower than the lowest part of the sill (58.0 mm). The thickness S is kept at 55 mm, and the thickness adjustment is performed by increasing the thickness by thickening the thickness adjusting portion where the thickness is 1 mm or more lower than the threshold when contacting the threshold. In the present invention, the thickness is not adjusted by cutting or pressing (pressing) the tatami floor.

図8は、各畳番号ごとの厚み調整を施す部位の位置を示したものである。畳の表面から裏面を透視した図であり、色を塗っている部分が厚み調整を施す部位である。色を塗っていない部分は厚み調整をしない部分(仕上がり厚み=55mmのままにしておく部分)である。 FIG. 8 shows the position of the part where the thickness is adjusted for each tatami mat number. It is the figure which saw through the back from the surface of the tatami mat, and the part which has painted the color is a site | part which performs thickness adjustment. The part where the color is not applied is a part where the thickness is not adjusted (finished thickness = 55 mm).

「割り付け厚み」=「仕上がり厚み」+「厚み調整部の調整厚み(肉付け部の厚み)」とし、「割り付け厚み」とは、図4の楕円形で囲んだ数値で、部屋の寸法測定装置から入力した「敷居の高さ」から割り付けた畳番号毎の厚みである。   “Assigned thickness” = “Finished thickness” + “Adjusted thickness of the thickness adjusting part (thickness of the fleshing part)”, “Assigned thickness” is a numerical value enclosed by an ellipse in FIG. It is the thickness for each tatami number assigned from the input “height of the threshold”.

これを八畳−<1>と八畳−<4>を例にし、具体的計算方法と結果について説明する。
八畳−<1>について割り付け厚み58mmに対して、実際の畳の厚みを58mmにするための折り返し回数は次のように計算される。
框側の厚みはS’=F+O+H+T+Dであり、D=O×(N+1)の式から、折り返しN回を求める。F:縁=1mm、O:畳表=1mm、H:保護材=2mm、T:畳床=50mmとすると
N=(S−F−2O−H−T)/O
=(58−1−2×1−2−50)/1
=3
で畳表の折り返し数は3である。
Taking this as an example, Hachijo- <1> and Hachijo- <4> will explain specific calculation methods and results.
The number of turns for making the actual tatami mat thickness 58 mm is calculated as follows with respect to the allocated thickness 58 mm for the eight tatami mat <1>.
The thickness on the heel side is S ′ = F + O + H + T + D, and N turns is determined from the equation D = O × (N + 1). F: Edge = 1 mm, O: Tatami mat = 1 mm, H: Protective material = 2 mm, T: Tatami floor = 50 mm
N = (S−F−2O−H−T) / O
= (58-1−2 × 1-2−50) / 1
= 3
The folding number of the tatami table is 3.

割り付け厚み58mmに対して、実際の畳の厚みを58mmにするための厚み調整材の枚数は次のように計算される。
下前の厚みはS=F+2O+H+T+A A=B×Cの式から、厚み調整材の枚数Cを求める。
F:縁=1mm、O:畳表=1mm、H:保護材=2mm、T:畳床=50mm、B:厚み調整材の厚み=1mmとすると
C=(S−F−2O−H−T)/B
=(58−1−2×1−2−50)/1
=3
で厚み調整材の枚数は3である。
The number of thickness adjusting materials for setting the actual tatami mat thickness to 58 mm with respect to the allocated thickness of 58 mm is calculated as follows.
The lower thickness is obtained from the formula S = F + 2O + H + T + AA = B × C.
F: Edge = 1 mm, O: Tatami mat = 1 mm, H: Protective material = 2 mm, T: Tatami floor = 50 mm, B: Thickness of thickness adjusting material = 1 mm
C = (S−F−2O−H−T) / B
= (58-1-2 x 1-2-50) / 1
= 3
The number of thickness adjusting materials is 3.

八畳−<4>について、割り付け厚み60.5mmに対して、実際の畳の厚みを60mmにするための畳表の折り返し回数は次のように計算される。
框側の厚みはS’=F+O+H+T+D、D=O×(N+1)の式から、折り返しN回を求める。F:縁=1mm、O:畳表=1mm、H:保護材=2mm、T:畳床=50mmとすると
N=(S−F−2O−H−T)/O
=(60.5−1−2×1−2−50)/1
=5.5
優先順位1の部屋続きの敷居になるので、畳表面が低くなるように、小数点以下切り捨てて、N=5とする。折り返し回数は5である。
For Octagonal- <4>, the number of foldings of the tatami table to make the actual tatami thickness 60 mm is calculated as follows with respect to the allocated thickness 60.5 mm.
The thickness on the heel side is determined as N turns from the formula S ′ = F + O + H + T + D and D = O × (N + 1). F: Edge = 1 mm, O: Tatami mat = 1 mm, H: Protective material = 2 mm, T: Tatami floor = 50 mm
N = (S−F−2O−H−T) / O
= (60.5−1−2 × 1-2−50) / 1
= 5.5
Since this is a sequel to a room with priority level 1, the decimal place is rounded down so that the surface of the tatami mat is low, and N = 5. The number of times of folding is 5.

割り付け厚み61.5mmに対して、実際の畳の厚みを61mmにするための厚み調整材の枚数は次のように計算される。
下前の厚みはS=F+2O+H+T+A、A=B×Cの式から厚み調整材の枚数Cを求める。F:縁=1mm、O:畳表=1mm、H:保護材=2mm、T:畳床=50mm、B:厚み調整材の厚み=1mmとすると
C=(S−F−2O−H−T)/B
=(61.5−1−2×1−2−50)/1
=6.5
小数点以下切り捨てて、畳表面が低くなるように、C=6とする。厚み調整材の枚数は6である。
For the allocated thickness of 61.5 mm, the number of thickness adjusting materials for making the actual tatami thickness 61 mm is calculated as follows.
The lower thickness is obtained as follows: S = F + 2O + H + T + A, A = B × C. F: Edge = 1 mm, O: Tatami mat = 1 mm, H: Protective material = 2 mm, T: Tatami floor = 50 mm, B: Thickness of thickness adjusting material = 1 mm
C = (S−F−2O−H−T) / B
= (61.5−1−2 × 1-2−50) / 1
= 6.5
C = 6 so that the tatami surface is lowered by rounding down the decimal point. The number of thickness adjusting materials is six.

このような計算方法による厚み調整計算結果として、図4の画像データと、図6aの画像データと、図6(b)の画像データと、図8の画像データと、図12の画像データと、図13(a)と図13(b)の数値データを出力し、畳製造機器に送信する。   As the thickness adjustment calculation result by such a calculation method, the image data of FIG. 4, the image data of FIG. 6a, the image data of FIG. 6B, the image data of FIG. 8, and the image data of FIG. The numerical data in FIGS. 13A and 13B are output and transmitted to the tatami mat manufacturing equipment.

図12の画像データは、八畳−<4>の畳を畳表を下にしてひっくり返した図である。畳を造る場合は、畳床(とこ)が上側に、畳表を下側にして造る場合が多いからである。   The image data in FIG. 12 is a diagram in which the eight tatami mat- <4> tatami mat is turned upside down. This is because when tatami is constructed, the tatami floor is often used on the upper side and the tatami surface is used on the lower side.

図13の畳の厚みデータレコードの○には、後記する図14(a)と図14(b)と図14(c)のアルゴリズムで求めた数値が代入される。   In the tatami mat thickness data record of FIG. 13, a numerical value obtained by the algorithm shown in FIGS. 14A, 14B, and 14C, which will be described later, is substituted.

畳製造機器を用いて畳を製造する工程は、一般に、框切断工程、框縫い工程、平刺し工程、隅止め工程、返し縫い工程に分割される。左框側と右框側の、畳表を折り曲げる作業は、框縫い工程を実行する時に行うと作業し易く、上前側と下前側の厚み調整材料を重ねる作業は、返縫い工程を実行する時に行うと作業し易い。   The process of manufacturing a tatami using a tatami-making machine is generally divided into a scissor cutting process, a scissor sewing process, a flat stitching process, a corner stopping process, and a reverse stitching process. The task of folding the tatami table on the port side and starboard side is easier when the saddle stitching process is performed, and the process of overlapping the upper and lower front thickness adjustment materials is performed when the reverse stitching process is performed. Easy to work with.

畳製造機器の表示部には、本発明の厚み調整装置から送られてきたデータを基に、厚み調整を施す部位の位置とその厚みが表示されるので、作業者は表示された図を見ながら、框縫いの時は畳表を折り曲げ、返縫いの時は厚み調整材料を重ねることで畳の厚みの調整を行う。   On the display unit of the tatami mat manufacturing equipment, the position and thickness of the part to be subjected to thickness adjustment are displayed based on the data sent from the thickness adjustment device of the present invention. However, the thickness of the tatami mat is adjusted by folding the tatami surface during the sew stitch and by overlapping the thickness adjusting material during the reverse stitching.

図5に仕上がった畳を敷き込んだ状態を示す。八畳−<7>と八畳−<8>や、八畳−<3>と八畳−<6>の様に、敷き込んだ場合に畳同士が接する辺の厚みは標準仕上がり厚み55mm同士が接する。   FIG. 5 shows a state where the finished tatami is laid. The thickness of the side where the tatami mats come into contact with each other when laying down, such as Hachijo- <7> and Hachijo- <8> and Hachijo- <3> and Hachijo- <6>, is the standard finished thickness of 55 mm Touch.

図15に本発明のシステム構成を示す。IT機器とはデスクトップパソコンやノートパソコンや携帯端末装置である。部屋の寸法測定装置とのインターフェイスは当社が開発した特願2012−162903号に記載された寸法測定装置で、各測定点の長さデータ、角度データ、敷居の高さデータ、極座標に変換した部屋の寸法データ、畳基準データ、部屋のくせデータ、部屋の現場情報を有線又は無線通信、シリアル又はパラレル通信でIT機器と送受信する。   FIG. 15 shows the system configuration of the present invention. An IT device is a desktop personal computer, a notebook personal computer, or a mobile terminal device. The interface with the room dimension measuring device is the dimension measuring device described in Japanese Patent Application No. 2012-162903 developed by our company. Length data of each measurement point, angle data, threshold height data, and the room converted into polar coordinates Size data, tatami mat reference data, room habit data, and room site information are transmitted to and received from the IT device by wired or wireless communication, serial or parallel communication.

図15の右側は複数の畳製造機器である。本発明は畳製造機器に前記各データを無線シリアル通信で送受信する。畳製造機器は、受信した画面データを表示部に表示する。その他インターネット回線とデータを送受信する。また、印刷機にデータを送信する。   The right side of FIG. 15 is a plurality of tatami mat manufacturing equipment. In the present invention, each data is transmitted to and received from the tatami mat manufacturing apparatus by wireless serial communication. The tatami mat manufacturing apparatus displays the received screen data on the display unit. Send / receive data to / from other internet lines. In addition, data is transmitted to the printing press.

次に図9に本発明の厚み調整装置が実行する動作のフローチャートを示す。材料厚み入力工程であるSTP1とSTP2は、本発明の厚み調整装置で用いる材料を登録する工程である。畳職人が材料登録画面(図示せず)から自畳店が使う畳材料の型式とその厚みを入力し、記憶部に格納する。   Next, FIG. 9 shows a flowchart of operations executed by the thickness adjusting apparatus of the present invention. STP1 and STP2 which are material thickness input processes are processes which register the material used with the thickness adjustment apparatus of this invention. The tatami craftsman inputs the type and thickness of the tatami mat used by the tatami mat store from the material registration screen (not shown) and stores it in the storage unit.

図10に示す様に、「縁(へり)」の型式と、その厚みF(単位mm)、「畳表」の型式と、その厚みO(単位mm)、「保護材」の型式と、その厚みH(単位mm)、「畳床(とこ)」の型式と、その厚みT(単位mm)、「厚み調整材」の型式と、その厚みB(単位mm)が記憶される。 As shown in FIG. 10, the type of “edge”, its thickness F (unit: mm), the type of “tatami”, its thickness O (unit: mm), the type of “protective material”, and its thickness The model of H (unit mm), “tatami floor (toko)”, its thickness T (unit mm), the model of “thickness adjusting material”, and its thickness B (unit mm) are stored.

各材料の厚みは厚み調整部の計算に必要な条件である。STP1とSTP2は一番最初に本システムを利用する時、または新しい材料を使う時に実行すればよい。通常はSTP3から実行すればよい。   The thickness of each material is a necessary condition for the calculation of the thickness adjusting unit. STP1 and STP2 may be executed when the system is used for the first time or when a new material is used. Usually, it may be executed from STP3.

STP3は敷居高さデータを入力する工程である。部屋の寸法測定装置から、畳基準データ、くせデータ、各測定点の敷居の高さデータを無線シリアル通信により入力する。また、キーボードから入力することもできる。敷居高さデータは厚み調整部の計算に必要な条件であり、処理STP5で使うデータである。   STP3 is a step of inputting threshold height data. The tatami mat reference data, the habit data, and the height data of the threshold of each measurement point are input from the room dimension measuring device by wireless serial communication. It can also be entered from the keyboard. The threshold height data is a condition necessary for the calculation of the thickness adjustment unit, and is data used in the processing STP5.

厚み調整計算工程であるSTP4とSTP5は厚み調整を計算する処理である。後記する図14(a)、図14(b)、図14(c)のフローを実行する処理である。作業者が、図11の画面から、例えば図4に示す畳の場合、縁(へり)A、畳表A、保護材A、床(とこ)Bを決定すると畳の仕上がり厚みを算出する。   STP4 and STP5, which are thickness adjustment calculation steps, are processes for calculating the thickness adjustment. This is a process for executing the flow of FIG. 14 (a), FIG. 14 (b) and FIG. 14 (c) which will be described later. For example, in the case of the tatami shown in FIG. 4, when the worker determines the edge (edge) A, the tatami mat A, the protective material A, and the floor (toko) B, the finished thickness of the tatami is calculated.

STP3で「部屋の寸法測定装置」から入力した敷居の高さデータから、図14(a)、図14(b)、図14(c)のフローを実行して、肉付けする部位の位置と肉付けする部位の厚みを計算する。   From the threshold height data input from the “room dimension measuring device” in STP3, the flow of FIG. 14 (a), FIG. 14 (b), and FIG. Calculate the thickness of the part to be used.

前記計算で使用する材料厚みデータはSTP1とSTP2で入力(記憶)された、図10に記載の材料名と厚みデータを記憶部から読み出して使う。   The material thickness data used in the calculation is input (stored) in STP1 and STP2, and the material name and thickness data shown in FIG.

STP6は、結果出力工程で厚み調整計算工程の計算結果を畳製造機器と印刷機に出力する工程である。図4の画像データと、図6(a)、図6(b)の画像データと、図8の画像データと図12の画面データと図13(a)、図13(b)の数値データを出力する。   STP6 is a process of outputting the calculation result of the thickness adjustment calculation process to the tatami mat manufacturing machine and the printing press in the result output process. The image data shown in FIG. 4, the image data shown in FIGS. 6A and 6B, the image data shown in FIG. 8, the screen data shown in FIG. 12, and the numerical data shown in FIGS. Output.

次に、厚み調整材の選定と枚数算出のアルゴリズムについて説明する。図14(a)と図14(b)は、上前・下前の厚み調整材料の選定と枚数算出のアルゴリズムのフローを示す。厚み調整計算アルゴリズムは上前・下前どちらも同一なので、下前側の下前左と下前中と下前右で説明する。   Next, an algorithm for selecting the thickness adjusting material and calculating the number of sheets will be described. FIG. 14A and FIG. 14B show the flow of the algorithm for selecting the thickness adjustment material before and below and calculating the number of sheets. Since the thickness adjustment calculation algorithm is the same for both the upper front and lower front, the lower front left, lower front middle, and lower front right will be described.

下記の説明において、厚み調整材a、b、c、縁F、畳表O、保護材H、畳床Tは、図9のSTP1の材料厚み入力工程で入力した値であり、下前左MLと下前中MCと下前右MRは、図9のSTP3で入力した部屋の寸法測定装置から取り込んだ値である。M1、M2、M3、S、A’、A、f、h、jは、図9のSTP5に記載の厚み調整計算工程で使用した値であり、厚み調整材の枚数E’、G’、I’、E、G、Iは、図9のSTP6の結果出力の値である。具体的な数値として、図4の八畳−<2>の畳の厚み割り付け数値を用いて説明する。   In the following description, the thickness adjusting materials a, b, c, edge F, tatami mat O, protective material H, tatami floor T are values input in the material thickness input step of STP1 in FIG. The lower front middle MC and the lower front right MR are values taken from the room dimension measuring apparatus input at STP3 in FIG. M1, M2, M3, S, A ′, A, f, h, j are values used in the thickness adjustment calculation step described in STP5 in FIG. 9, and the number of thickness adjusting materials E ′, G ′, I ', E, G, and I are values of the result output of STP6 in FIG. As specific numerical values, description will be made using the thickness allocation numerical values of the tatami mats of <2> in FIG.

処理CTP1
下前左MLと下前中MCと下前右MRの厚みが異なっているか判断する。例えば図4の八畳−<2>は、下前左が62.0mm、下前中が59.0mm、下前右が59.0mmである。下前の厚みが異なっており、CTP2へ進む。
処理CTP2
下前の差分計算をする。下前左MLと下前中MCの差をM1、下前右MRと下前中MCの差をM2、下前左MLと下前右MRの差をM3とする。図4の八畳−<2>は、M1=62.0−59.0=3.0mm、M2=59.0−59.0=0.0mm、M3=62.0−59.0=3.0mmとなる。
処理CTP3
図6(a)に示す予め決定された厚み調整材の厚みBの使用順位を決定する。1番目はa mm、2番目はb mm、3番目はc mmと予め設定されている。少ない厚み調整材の枚数で厚み調整をするアルゴリズムとする。例えば、aを3.0mm、bを2.0mm、cを1.0mmとする。
処理CTP4
厚み調整部A’にM1を代入してCTP5へ進む。
処理CTP5
厚み調整部A’≠0の場合、CTP6へ進みA’=0の場合、CTP15へ進む。図4の八畳−<2>は、M1が3.0mmなので、CTP6へ進む。
処理CTP6
厚み調整部A’と厚み調整材aがA’>=a満たすかどうかを比較する。図4の八畳−<2>のM1は、A’が3.0mmであり条件を満たすのでCTP7へ進む。
処理CTP7
A’>=aの場合、厚み調整部A’ を厚み調整材aで割って、(商)により厚み調整材aの枚数E’を算出する。(商)の(余り)をf mmとして記憶する。図4の八畳−<2>は、3.0/3.0=1・・・0.0
処理CTP8
CTP6を満たさないA’<aの場合、厚み調整部A’を厚み調整材bで割って、(商)により厚み調整材bの枚数G’を算出する。(商)の(余り)をh mmとして記憶する。
処理CTP9
CTP7で記憶した残りの厚み調整部fと厚み調整材bを比較する。図4の八畳−<2>は、残りの厚み調整部0.0と厚み調整材2.0を比較する。
処理CTP10
f>=bの場合、残りの厚み調整部f を厚み調整材bで割って、(商)により厚み調整材bの枚数G’を算出する。(商)の(余り)をh mmとして記憶する。
処理CTP11
CTP9を満たさないf<bの場合、残りの厚み調整部f を厚み調整材cで割って、(商)により厚み調整材cの枚数I’を算出する。(商)の(余り)をh mmとして記憶する。図4の八畳−<2>においては、0.0/1.0=0・・・0.0
処理CTP12
残りの厚み調整部hと厚み調整材cにおいてh>=cを満たすかどうか比較する。
処理CTP13
h>=cを満たす場合、残りの厚み調整部h を厚み調整材cで割って、(商)により厚み調整材cの枚数I’を算出する。(商)の(余り)をj mmとして記憶する。
処理CTP14
h<cを満たす場合 厚み調整材cの枚数I’=0となる。
処理CTP15
MLとMCの間に使用するM1の必要な厚み枚数を算出する。M1の厚み調整材はa mmがE’枚、b mmがG’枚、c mmがI’枚。続けて、CTP4でA’にM2を代入してCTP15まで処理を繰り返す。A’にM3を代入してCTP15まで処理が進めば、CTP21へ進める。図4の八畳−<2>は、
下前左MRの厚み調整材は、3mmが1枚、2mmが0枚、1mmが0枚
下前中MCの厚み調整材は、3mmが0枚、2mmが0枚、1mmが0枚
下前右MLの厚み調整材は、3mmが0枚、2mmが0枚、1mmが0枚となる。
処理CTP21
下前左MRと下前中MCと下前右MLを比べて、厚みが少ない方を基準Sとする。例えば、図4の八畳−<2>は、下前左62.0mmと下前中59.0mmと下前右59.0mmを比べて、厚みの少ない下前中をS=59.0mmとする。
処理CTP22
厚み調整部Amm は、図6(a)の計算式S=F+O+H+T+O+Aより計算する。
図4の八畳−<2>は、Fを1.0mm、Oを1.0mm、Hを2.0mm、Tを50.0mm、Sを59.0mmとし、A=59.0−1.0−1.0×2−2.0−50.0=4.0mm
処理CTP23
厚み調整部Aと厚み調整材aを比較する。図4の八畳−<2>は、厚み調整部Aが4.0mm、厚み調整材aは3.0mmを比較する。
処理CTP24
A>=aの場合、厚み調整部A を厚み調整材aで割って、(商)により厚み調整材aの枚数Eを算出する。(商)の(余り)をf mmとして記憶する。
図4の八畳−<2>は、4.0/3.0=1・・・1.0
処理CTP25
A<aの場合、厚み調整部A を厚み調整材bで割って、(商)により厚み調整材bの枚数Gを算出する。(商)の(余り)をh mmとして記憶する。
処理CTP26
残りの厚み調整部fと厚み調整材bを比較する。図4の八畳−<2>は、残りの厚み調整部1.0と厚み調整材2.0を比較する。
処理CTP27
f>=bの場合、残りの厚み調整部f を厚み調整材bで割って、(商)により厚み調整材bの枚数Gを算出する。(商)の(余り)をh mmとして記憶する。
処理CTP28
f<bの場合、残りの厚み調整部f を厚み調整材cで割って、(商)により厚み調整材cの枚数Iを算出する。(商)の(余り)をj mmとして記憶する。
図4の八畳−<2>は、1.0/1.0=1・・・0.0
処理CTP29
残りの厚み調整部hと厚み調整材cを比較する。
処理CTP30
h>=cの場合、残りの厚み調整部h を厚み調整材cで割って、(商)により厚み調整材cの枚数Iを算出する。(商)の(余り)をj mmとして記憶する。
処理CTP31
h<cの場合、厚み調整材cがI枚、I=0となる。
処理CTP32
共通の厚み枚数を算出する。厚み調整材はa mmがE枚、b mmがG枚、c mmがI枚。 図4の八畳−<2>は、厚み調整材は、3mmが1枚、2mmが0枚、1mmが1枚。
処理CTP33
下前左MLと下前中MCと下前右MRの厚み調整材の枚数は、CTP15とCTP32の厚み枚数を合計する。
下前左MLの厚み調整材は、a mmがE+E’枚、b mmがG+G’枚、c mmがI+I’枚、下前中MCの厚み調整材は、a mmがE+E’枚、b mmがG+G’枚、c mmがI+I’枚、下前右MRの厚み調整材は、a mmがE+E’枚、b mmがG+G’枚、c mmがI+I’枚となる。
図4の八畳−<2>は、下前左MLの厚み調整材は、3 mmが2枚、2 mmが0枚、1 mmが1枚、下前中MCの厚み調整材は、3 mmが1枚、2 mmが0枚、1 mmが1枚、下前右MRの厚み調整材は、3 mmが1枚、2 mmが0枚、1 mmが1枚となる。
Process CTP1
Determine whether the thickness of the lower front left ML, lower front middle MC, and lower front right MR are different. For example, the octagon- <2> in FIG. 4 has a lower front left of 62.0 mm, a lower front middle of 59.0 mm, and a lower front right of 59.0 mm. The bottom thickness is different, so proceed to CTP2.
Process CTP2
Calculate the previous difference. The difference between the lower front left ML and the lower front middle MC is M1, the difference between the lower front right MR and the lower front middle MC is M2, and the difference between the lower front left ML and the lower front right MR is M3. The octamat- <2> in FIG. 4 is M1 = 62.0-59.0 = 3.0 mm, M2 = 59.0-59.0 = 0.0 mm, and M3 = 62.0-59.0 = 3.0 mm.
Process CTP3
The order of use of the thickness B of the predetermined thickness adjusting material shown in FIG. 6A is determined. The first is a mm, the second is b mm, and the third is c mm. An algorithm for adjusting the thickness with a small number of thickness adjusting materials is used. For example, a is 3.0 mm, b is 2.0 mm, and c is 1.0 mm.
Process CTP4
Substitute M1 for thickness adjustment part A ′ and proceed to CTP5.
Process CTP5
When the thickness adjustment part A ′ ≠ 0, the process proceeds to CTP6, and when A ′ = 0, the process proceeds to CTP15. In FIG. 4, Hachijo- <2> proceeds to CTP6 because M1 is 3.0 mm.
Process CTP6
It is compared whether the thickness adjusting part A ′ and the thickness adjusting material a satisfy A ′> = a. The M1 of the octagon- <2> in FIG. 4 satisfies the condition because A ′ is 3.0 mm, so the process proceeds to CTP7.
Process CTP7
When A ′> = a, the thickness adjusting portion A ′ is divided by the thickness adjusting material a, and the number E ′ of the thickness adjusting materials a is calculated by (quotient). The (remainder) of (quotient) is stored as f mm. 4 tatami mats-<2> is 3.0 / 3.0 = 1 ... 0.0
Process CTP8
When A ′ <a that does not satisfy CTP6, the thickness adjustment portion A ′ is divided by the thickness adjustment material b, and the number G ′ of the thickness adjustment materials b is calculated by (quotient). Store (remainder) of (quotient) as h mm.
Process CTP9
The remaining thickness adjusting part f stored in CTP7 is compared with the thickness adjusting material b. Octagon- <2> in FIG. 4 compares the remaining thickness adjusting unit 0.0 and the thickness adjusting material 2.0.
Process CTP10
When f> = b, the remaining thickness adjusting portion f is divided by the thickness adjusting material b, and the number G ′ of the thickness adjusting materials b is calculated by (quotient). Store (remainder) of (quotient) as h mm.
Process CTP11
When f <b that does not satisfy CTP9, the remaining thickness adjusting portion f is divided by the thickness adjusting material c, and the number I ′ of the thickness adjusting materials c is calculated by (quotient). Store (remainder) of (quotient) as h mm. In the 8 tatami mats in <4>, 0.0 / 1.0 = 0 ... 0.0
Process CTP12
It is compared whether or not h> = c is satisfied in the remaining thickness adjusting portion h and the thickness adjusting material c.
Process CTP13
When h> = c is satisfied, the remaining thickness adjusting portion h is divided by the thickness adjusting material c, and the number I ′ of the thickness adjusting materials c is calculated by (quotient). The (remainder) of (quotient) is stored as j mm.
Process CTP14
When h <c is satisfied, the number of thickness adjusting materials c is I ′ = 0.
Process CTP15
Calculate the required thickness of M1 used between ML and MC. M1 thickness adjustment materials are E 'for a mm, G' for b mm, and I 'for c mm. Subsequently, M2 is substituted for A ′ in CTP4, and the process is repeated up to CTP15. If M3 is assigned to A ′ and the process proceeds to CTP15, the process proceeds to CTP21. The octagon- <2> in Figure 4 is
The thickness adjustment material of the lower front left MR is 1 piece for 3mm, 0 pieces for 2mm, 0 pieces for 1mm. The thickness adjustment material for MC in the lower front middle is 0 pieces for 3mm, 0 pieces for 2mm, and 0 pieces for 1mm. The thickness adjustment material for the right ML is 0 for 3mm, 0 for 2mm, and 0 for 1mm.
Process CTP21
Compared with lower front left MR, lower front middle MC and lower front right ML, the one with the smaller thickness is defined as the reference S. For example, in the octamat- <2> in FIG. 4, the lower front left 62.0 mm, the lower front middle 59.0 mm, and the lower front right 59.0 mm are compared, and the lower front middle with a small thickness is S = 59.0 mm.
Process CTP22
The thickness adjustment part Amm is calculated from the calculation formula S = F + O + H + T + O + A in FIG.
The octagon- <2> in FIG. 4 is F = 1.0 mm, O = 1.0 mm, H = 2.0 mm, T = 50.0 mm, S = 59.0 mm, A = 59.0−1.0−1.0 × 2−2.0−50.0 = 4.0mm
Process CTP23
The thickness adjusting part A and the thickness adjusting material a are compared. The octagonal- <2> in FIG. 4 compares 4.0 mm for the thickness adjusting part A and 3.0 mm for the thickness adjusting material a.
Process CTP24
When A> = a, the thickness adjusting portion A is divided by the thickness adjusting material a, and the number E of the thickness adjusting materials a is calculated by (quotient). The (remainder) of (quotient) is stored as f mm.
4 tatami mats-<2> is 4.0 / 3.0 = 1 ... 1.0
Process CTP25
In the case of A <a, the thickness adjusting part A is divided by the thickness adjusting material b, and the number G of the thickness adjusting materials b is calculated by (quotient). Store (remainder) of (quotient) as h mm.
Process CTP26
The remaining thickness adjusting part f and the thickness adjusting material b are compared. Octagon- <2> in FIG. 4 compares the remaining thickness adjusting part 1.0 with the thickness adjusting material 2.0.
Process CTP27
When f> = b, the remaining thickness adjusting portion f is divided by the thickness adjusting material b, and the number G of the thickness adjusting materials b is calculated by (quotient). Store (remainder) of (quotient) as h mm.
Process CTP28
When f <b, the remaining thickness adjusting part f is divided by the thickness adjusting material c, and the number I of the thickness adjusting materials c is calculated by (quotient). The (remainder) of (quotient) is stored as j mm.
The octagon- <2> in Fig. 4 is 1.0 / 1.0 = 1 ... 0.0
Process CTP29
The remaining thickness adjusting part h and the thickness adjusting material c are compared.
Process CTP30
When h> = c, the remaining thickness adjusting portion h is divided by the thickness adjusting material c, and the number I of the thickness adjusting materials c is calculated by (quotient). The (remainder) of (quotient) is stored as j mm.
Process CTP31
When h <c, the thickness adjusting material c is I and I = 0.
Process CTP32
The number of common thicknesses is calculated. Thickness adjusting materials are E for a mm, G for b mm, and I for c mm. The octagon- <2> in Fig. 4 has a thickness adjusting material of 1 piece for 3mm, 0 pieces for 2mm, and 1 piece for 1mm.
Process CTP33
The number of thickness adjusting materials of lower front left ML, lower front middle MC and lower front right MR is the sum of the thickness of CTP15 and CTP32.
The thickness adjustment material for the lower front left ML is E + E ', b mm is G + G', c mm is I + I ', and the thickness adjustment material for the lower front middle MC is E + E', b mm G + G 'sheets, c mm is I + I' sheets, and the thickness adjustment material of the lower front right MR is E + E 'sheets, b mm is G + G' sheets, and c mm is I + I 'sheets.
The octagon- <2> in Fig. 4 shows that the thickness adjustment material for the lower front left ML is 2 pieces for 3 mm, 0 pieces for 2 mm, 1 piece for 1 mm, and the thickness adjustment material for the lower front middle MC is 3 pieces. 1 mm, 2 mm 0, 1 mm, 1 mm for the thickness adjustment material of the lower front right MR, 1 mm for 3 mm, 0 for 2 mm, 1 for 1 mm.

八畳−<2>の下前側の厚み調整結果は、下前の左側MLの厚み調整量は厚み調整材A、厚み1mm×1枚=1mmと、厚み調整材B、厚み2mm×0枚=0mmと、厚み調整材C、厚み3mm×2枚=6mmを加算した値で調整厚み合計は7mmである。これを、図13の畳の厚みデータレコードの表の○の中に代入して畳製造機器に送信する。   As for the thickness adjustment result of the lower front side of the octagon- <2>, the thickness adjustment amount of the lower left ML is the thickness adjustment material A, the thickness 1 mm × 1 sheet = 1 mm, the thickness adjustment material B, the thickness 2 mm × 0 sheet = The total adjustment thickness is 7 mm with a value obtained by adding 0 mm, thickness adjusting material C, thickness 3 mm × 2 sheets = 6 mm. This is substituted into the circle in the table of the tatami thickness data record of FIG. 13 and transmitted to the tatami manufacturing equipment.

調整厚みの合計は7mmで仕上がり畳の厚みは55mmで、畳の割り付け厚みは62mmとなり、これは、図4の八畳−<2>の、下前左の厚み割り付け値=62.0と一致する。 The total adjustment thickness is 7 mm, the final tatami mat thickness is 55 mm, and the tatami flooring thickness is 62 mm. To do.

下前の中央MCの厚み調整量は、厚み調整材A、厚み1mm×1枚=1mmと、厚み調整材B、厚み2mm×0枚=0mmと、厚み調整材C、厚み3mm×1枚=3mmを加算した数値で調整厚みの合計は4mmである。これを、前記の通り図13の表の○の中に代入して畳製造機器に送信する。
畳の割り付け厚みは、調整厚み合計4mmと、仕上がり畳の厚み55mmの合計値で59mmとなり、これは、図4の八畳−<2>の、下前中央の厚み割り付け値=59.0と一致する。
The thickness adjustment amount of the lower center MC is as follows: thickness adjustment material A, thickness 1 mm × 1 sheet = 1 mm, thickness adjustment material B, thickness 2 mm × 0 sheet = 0 mm, thickness adjustment material C, thickness 3 mm × 1 sheet = The total adjustment thickness is 4 mm by adding 3 mm. This is substituted in the circle in the table of FIG. 13 as described above and transmitted to the tatami mat manufacturing equipment.
The total thickness of the tatami mats is 59 mm, which is the sum of the adjusted thickness of 4 mm and the final tatami mat thickness of 55 mm, which is 8 tatami mat- <2> in FIG. Match.

また、下前の右側MRの厚み調整量は、厚み調整材A、厚み1mm×1枚=1mmと、厚み調整材B、厚み2mm×0枚=0mmと、厚み調整材C、厚み3mm×1枚=3mmを加算した値で調整厚みの合計は4mmとなり、これを、図13の表の○の中に代入して畳製造機器に送信する。   Further, the thickness adjustment amount of the lower right MR is thickness adjustment material A, thickness 1 mm × 1 sheet = 1 mm, thickness adjustment material B, thickness 2 mm × 0 sheet = 0 mm, thickness adjustment material C, thickness 3 mm × 1. The total adjustment thickness is 4 mm by adding 3 sheets = 3 mm, and this is substituted into the circles in the table of FIG. 13 and transmitted to the tatami mat manufacturing equipment.

畳の割り付け厚みは、調整厚み合計4mmと、仕上がり畳の厚み55mmの合計値で59mmとなり、これは、図4の八畳−<2>の、下前右の厚み割り付け値=59.0と一致する。 The total thickness of the tatami mats is 59 mm, which is the total value of the adjusted thickness total 4 mm and the final tatami mat thickness 55 mm. This is the lower right front thickness allocation value = 59.0 of the octamat- <2> in FIG. Match.

次に左框と右框の厚み調整のアルゴリズムについて説明する。
図14(c)は框の厚み調整材料の選定と枚数算出のアルゴリズムのフローを示す。厚み調整計算アルゴリズムは、左右どちらの框も同一であるので、左框上と左框下で説明する。
Next, the algorithm for adjusting the thickness of the port and starboard will be described.
FIG. 14 (c) shows a flow of an algorithm for selecting the thickness adjusting material of the ridge and calculating the number of sheets. Since the thickness adjustment calculation algorithm is the same for both the left and right eyelids, explanation will be given on the upper port side and the lower left side.

厚み調整材a、b、c、畳表O、保護材H、畳床Tは、図9の STP1の材料厚み入力工程で入力した値であり、左框上KUと左框下KDは、図9のSTP3で入力した部屋の寸法測定装置から取り込んだ値であり、A、D、f、h、jは、図9のSTP5に記載の厚み調整計算工程で使用した値であり、折り返し回数N、厚み調整材の枚数E、G、Iは、図9のSTP6の結果出力の値であり、具体的な数値として、図4の八畳−<2>の畳の厚み割り付け数値を用いて説明する。   Thickness adjusting materials a, b, c, tatami mat O, protective material H, and tatami floor T are values input in the material thickness input process of STP1 in FIG. A, D, f, h, j are values used in the thickness adjustment calculation process described in STP5 of FIG. 9, and the number of turns N, The number E, G, and I of the thickness adjusting materials are values of the result output of STP6 in FIG. 9, and will be described using specific values assigned to the thickness of the tatami mat of <2> in FIG. .

処理FTP1
左框上KUと左框下KDの厚みが異なっているか判断する。図4の八畳−<2>は左框上が58.0mm、左框下が63.0mmである。框の厚みが異なっており、FTP2へ進む。
処理FTP2
厚みが異なっている場合は、KU−KDの差を厚み調整部Aとする。図4の八畳−<2>は、厚み調整部A=63.0−58.0=5.0mmとなる。
処理FTP3
図6(a)に示す予め決定された厚み調整材の厚みBの使用順位を決定する。1番目はa mm、2番目はb mm、3番目はc mmとする。少ない厚み調整材の枚数で厚み調整をするアルゴリズムとする。例えば、aを3.0mm、bを2.0mm、cを1.0mmとする。
処理FTP4
厚み調整部Aと厚み調整材aを比較する。図4の八畳−<2>は、厚み調整部Aが5.0mm、厚み調整材aは3.0mmである。
処理FTP5
A>=aの場合、厚み調整部A を厚み調整材aで割って、厚み調整材a(商)がE枚、残りの厚み調整部(余り)がf mmとなる。図4の八畳−<2>は、5.0/3.0=1・・・2.0
処理FTP6
A<aの場合、厚み調整部A を厚み調整材bで割って、厚み調整材b(商)がG枚、残りの厚み調整部(余り)がh mmとなる。
処理FTP7
残りの厚み調整部eと厚み調整材bを比較する。図4の八畳−<2>は、残りの厚み調整部2.0と厚み調整材2.0を比較する。
処理FTP8
f>=bの場合、残りの厚み調整部f を厚み調整材bで割って、厚み調整材b(商)がG枚、残りの厚み調整部(余り)がh mmとなる。図4の八畳−<2>は、2.0/2.0=1・・・0
処理FTP9
f<bの場合、残りの厚み調整部f を厚み調整材cで割って、厚み調整材c (商)がI枚、
残りの厚み調整部(余り)がj mmとなる。
処理FTP10
残りの厚み調整部hと厚み調整材cを比較する。
処理FTP11
h>=cの場合、残りの厚み調整部h を厚み調整材cで割って、厚み調整材c(商)がI枚、残りの厚み調整部(余り)がj mmとなる。
処理FTP12
h<cの場合、厚み調整材cがI枚、I=0となる。
処理FTP13
左框上KUと左框下KDを比べて、厚みが少ない方を基準S’とする。図4の八畳−<2>は、左框下63.0mmと左框上58.0mmを比べて、厚みの少ない左框上をS’=58.0mmとする。
処理FTP14
折り返し部Dmm は、図6(b)の計算式S’=F+O+H+T+Dより計算する。図4の八畳−<2>は、Fを1.0mm、Oを1.0mm、Hを2.0mm、Tを50.0mm、S’を58.0mmとし、D=58.0−1.0−1.0−2.0−50.0=4.0
処理FTP15
畳表の折り返し回数は、(押し返し部D−畳表O)を畳表Oで割った回数とする。N=(D−O)/Oであり、図4の八畳−<2>は、N=(4.0−1.0)/1.0=3.0回
処理FTP16
左框上KUと左框下KDの折り返し回数と厚みの枚数を算出する。
折り返し回数はN回、
左框上KUの厚み調整材はa mmがE枚、b mmがG枚、c mmがI枚、
左框下KDの厚み調整材はa mmがE枚、b mmがG枚、c mmがI枚、
Processing FTP1
Judge whether the thickness of the upper port KU and the lower port KD are different. The octamat- <2> in FIG. 4 is 58.0 mm on the upper port side and 63.0 mm on the lower port side. The thickness of the kite is different, so proceed to FTP2.
Processing FTP2
When the thicknesses are different, the difference in KU-KD is defined as the thickness adjustment unit A. The octagon- <2> in FIG. 4 is the thickness adjustment part A = 63.0-58.0 = 5.0 mm.
Processing FTP3
The order of use of the thickness B of the predetermined thickness adjusting material shown in FIG. 6A is determined. The first is a mm, the second is b mm, and the third is c mm. An algorithm for adjusting the thickness with a small number of thickness adjusting materials is used. For example, a is 3.0 mm, b is 2.0 mm, and c is 1.0 mm.
Processing FTP4
The thickness adjusting part A and the thickness adjusting material a are compared. 4 has a thickness adjusting part A of 5.0 mm and a thickness adjusting material a of 3.0 mm.
Processing FTP5
When A> = a, the thickness adjusting part A is divided by the thickness adjusting material a, the thickness adjusting material a (quotient) is E, and the remaining thickness adjusting part (residue) is f mm. 4 tatami mats-<2> is 5.0 / 3.0 = 1 ... 2.0
Processing FTP6
In the case of A <a, the thickness adjusting part A is divided by the thickness adjusting material b, the thickness adjusting material b (quotient) is G, and the remaining thickness adjusting part (remainder) is h mm.
Processing FTP7
The remaining thickness adjusting part e and the thickness adjusting material b are compared. Octagon- <2> in FIG. 4 compares the remaining thickness adjusting section 2.0 with the thickness adjusting material 2.0.
Processing FTP8
When f> = b, the remaining thickness adjusting portion f is divided by the thickness adjusting material b, the thickness adjusting material b (quotient) is G, and the remaining thickness adjusting portion (residue) is h mm. 4 tatami mats-<2> is 2.0 / 2.0 = 1 ... 0
Processing FTP9
When f <b, the remaining thickness adjusting part f is divided by the thickness adjusting material c, and the thickness adjusting material c (quotient) is I sheets,
The remaining thickness adjusting portion (remainder) is j mm.
Processing FTP10
The remaining thickness adjusting part h and the thickness adjusting material c are compared.
Processing FTP11
When h> = c, the remaining thickness adjusting portion h is divided by the thickness adjusting material c, so that the thickness adjusting material c (quotient) is I and the remaining thickness adjusting portion (residue) is j mm.
Processing FTP12
When h <c, the thickness adjusting material c is I and I = 0.
Processing FTP13
Comparing port top KU and port bottom KD, the one with the smaller thickness is defined as the reference S ′. 4 is compared with 63.0 mm on the port side and 58.0 mm on the port side, and S '= 58.0 mm is set on the port side with a small thickness.
Processing FTP14
The folded portion Dmm is calculated from the calculation formula S ′ = F + O + H + T + D in FIG. The octagon- <2> in FIG. 4 is F = 1.0 mm, O = 1.0 mm, H = 2.0 mm, T = 50.0 mm, S ′ = 58.0 mm, D = 58.0−1.0−1.0−2.0−50.0 = 4.0
Processing FTP15
The number of times the tatami table is folded is the number of times (push-back section D-tatami table O) divided by tatami table O. N = (D−O) / O, and Octagonal − <2> in FIG. 4 is N = (4.0−1.0) /1.0=3.0 times processing FTP16
Calculate the number of folds and the number of thicknesses of the upper port KU and the lower port KD.
The number of folds is N,
The thickness adjustment material of the port KU on the left side is E pieces for a mm, G pieces for b mm, I pieces for c mm,
The thickness adjustment material of the lower arm KD is a sheet for a mm, G sheet for b mm, I sheet for c mm,

図4の八畳−<2>は、畳表の折り返し回数3.0回、左框上KUの厚み調整材は、3mmが0枚、2mmが0枚、1mmが0枚、左框下KDの厚み調整材は、3mmが1枚、2mmが1枚、1mmが0枚となる。   In Figure 4, Hachijo- <2> has a tatami mat turn count of 3.0, and the thickness adjustment material for the upper left KU is 0 mm for 3 mm, 0 for 2 mm, 0 for 1 mm, and thickness adjustment for the lower KD KD The material is 1 piece for 3mm, 1 piece for 2mm, and 0 piece for 1mm.

八畳−<2>の框側の厚み調整結果は、左框上KUの厚み調整量は、畳表A、厚み1mm×3回=3mmで、厚み調整材A、厚み調整材B、厚み調整材Cはゼロで、その結果、調整厚み合計は3mmとなり、これを、図13の表の○の中に代入して畳製造機器に送信する。   As for the thickness adjustment result on the heel side of Hachijo- <2>, the thickness adjustment amount of the upper left KU is tatami surface A, thickness 1 mm × 3 times = 3 mm, thickness adjustment material A, thickness adjustment material B, thickness adjustment material C is zero, and as a result, the total adjustment thickness is 3 mm, which is substituted into the circles in the table of FIG.

畳の割り付け厚みは、調整厚み合計3mmと、仕上がり畳の厚み55mmの合計値であり、58mmとなり、これは、図4の八畳−<2>の、左框上側の、厚み割り付け値=58.0と一致する。 The allocation thickness of the tatami mat is the total value of the adjusted thickness total 3 mm and the final tatami mat thickness 55 mm, which is 58 mm. This is the thickness allocation value = 58 on the left side of the octal- <2> in FIG. Matches .0.

八畳−<2>の框側の厚み調整結果は、左框上KDの厚み調整量は畳表A、厚み1mm×3回=3mmと、厚み調整材A、厚み1mm×0枚=0mmと、厚み調整材B、厚み2mm×1枚=2mmと、厚み調整材C、厚み3mm×1枚=3mmを加算した値で、調整厚みの合計は8mmである。これを、図13の表の○の中に代入して畳製造機器に送信する。
As for the thickness adjustment result on the heel side of Hachijo- <2>, the thickness adjustment amount of KD on the left side is tatami mat A, thickness 1 mm × 3 times = 3 mm, thickness adjustment material A, thickness 1 mm × 0 sheets = 0 mm, Thickness adjusting material B, thickness 2 mm × 1 sheet = 2 mm, and thickness adjusting material C, thickness 3 mm × 1 sheet = 3 mm are added, and the total adjustment thickness is 8 mm. This is substituted into ○ in the table of FIG. 13 and transmitted to the tatami mat manufacturing equipment.

畳の割り付け厚みは、調整厚み合計8mmと、仕上がり厚み55mmの合計値であり、63mmとなり、これは、図4の八畳−<2>の、左框下側の、厚み割り付け値=63.0と一致する。 The assigned thickness of the tatami mat is the total value of the adjusted thickness total of 8 mm and the finished thickness of 55 mm, which is 63 mm. This is the thickness allocation value = 63. Matches 0.

上記したアルゴリズムは厚み調整材料の選定と枚数算出のアルゴリズムの一例である。重ね合わせる厚み調整材料の枚数を少なくする方法のアルゴリズムである。また、縁(ヘリ)がある畳で説明しているが、縁(ヘリ)無し畳の場合は、縁(ヘリ)F=0mmとすれば良い。   The algorithm described above is an example of an algorithm for selecting a thickness adjusting material and calculating the number of sheets. This is an algorithm of a method for reducing the number of thickness adjusting materials to be superimposed. Moreover, although the tatami with the edge (heli) is described, in the case of the tatami without the edge (heli), the edge (heli) F may be set to 0 mm.

1 畳
2 壁
3 床
4 柱
5 部屋続き敷居
6 出入口敷居
7 畳寄せ
8 厚み調整材
9a 床間
9b 仏間
10a〜10i 畳の周辺部位
13 寸法測定装置
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Tatami 2 Wall 3 Floor 4 Pillar 5 Room continuation sill 6 Entrance sill 7 Tatami mating 8 Thickness adjusting material 9a Floor space 9b Buddha space 10a-10i Peripheral part 13 Dimensions measuring device

Claims (4)

敷居に対する畳の厚みを調整する畳の厚み調整装置であって、予め畳の上前側、下前側と左框側、右框側からなる畳材料の型式と厚みを畳番号毎に入力し記憶する材料厚み入力手段と、部屋の寸法を測定して寸法データが収集される寸法測定装置から入力した敷居の高さを入力する敷居高さ入力手段と、寸法測定装置から入力した敷居の高さデータから畳番号毎に畳の厚みを調整するために肉付けする位置と、肉付けする厚みを計算し、割り付ける厚み調整手段と、厚み調整結果を出力する手段を有し、敷居に対する畳の厚みを調整することを特徴とする畳の厚み調整装置。 This is a tatami thickness adjusting device that adjusts the thickness of the tatami mat against the sill, and previously stores the tatami mat material type and thickness of the tatami mat upper front side, lower front side, port side and starboard side for each tatami number. Material thickness input means, sill height input means for inputting the height of a sill input from a dimension measuring apparatus that collects dimension data by measuring the dimensions of the room, and sill height data input from the dimension measuring apparatus To adjust the thickness of the tatami to the sill, having a thickness adjusting means for calculating and assigning the thickness to be thickened to adjust the thickness of the tatami for each tatami number, and a means for outputting the thickness adjustment result. The tatami thickness adjusting apparatus characterized by the above-mentioned. 前記厚み調整手段では、畳の上前側と下前側は厚み調整材料の種類と枚数が表示され、左框側と右框側は畳表の折り曲げ回数が表示されることを特徴とする請求項1記載の畳の厚み調整装置。 2. The thickness adjusting means according to claim 1, wherein the type and number of thickness adjusting materials are displayed on the upper front side and the lower front side of the tatami, and the number of folding of the tatami surface is displayed on the port side and starboard side. Tatami thickness adjusting device. 前記厚み調整手段は、畳の上前、下前及び左框、右框の複数個所に厚みを割り付けることを特徴とする請求項1または2記載の畳の厚み調整装置。 The tatami thickness adjusting apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the thickness adjusting means assigns thicknesses to a plurality of locations on the upper front, lower front, port, and starboard of the tatami mat. 前記材料厚み入力手段では、畳の縁、畳表、畳の保護材、畳床と厚み調整材のそれぞれの型式と厚みが入力され、敷居高さ入力手段では、畳基準データ、くせデータ、敷居の高さデータが入力され、厚み調整手段では、畳の縁、畳表、保護材、畳床の各厚みデータと敷居の高さデータから肉付けする部位と肉付けする厚みを計算することを特徴とする請求項1記載の畳の厚み調整装置。
In the material thickness input means, the type and thickness of the tatami rim, tatami surface, tatami mat protection material, tatami floor and thickness adjusting material are input, and the sill height input means is tatami standard data, habit data, sill The height data is input, and the thickness adjusting means calculates the thickness to be laid and the thickness to be laid from the thickness data of the tatami rim, tatami mat, protective material, and tatami floor and the height data of the sill. Item 2. A tatami thickness adjusting apparatus according to Item 1.
JP2012247261A 2012-11-09 2012-11-09 Tatami thickness adjustment device Active JP6019353B2 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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JP2684139B2 (en) * 1992-10-01 1997-12-03 極東産機株式会社 Tatami matting device
JP2835493B2 (en) * 1993-12-01 1998-12-14 極東産機株式会社 Tatami dimension measuring device
JP5946131B2 (en) * 2012-07-23 2016-07-05 極東産機株式会社 Room dimension measuring device

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