JP6017112B2 - Combination of synthetic resin container lid and container - Google Patents

Combination of synthetic resin container lid and container Download PDF

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JP6017112B2
JP6017112B2 JP2011003327A JP2011003327A JP6017112B2 JP 6017112 B2 JP6017112 B2 JP 6017112B2 JP 2011003327 A JP2011003327 A JP 2011003327A JP 2011003327 A JP2011003327 A JP 2011003327A JP 6017112 B2 JP6017112 B2 JP 6017112B2
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mouth
neck
container lid
peripheral surface
tamper evidence
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JP2012144266A (en
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麻実子 杉
麻実子 杉
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Nippon Closures Co Ltd
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本発明は、タンパーエビデント裾部の内周面には係止手段が配設されている合成樹脂製容器蓋と口頸部の外周面には係止あご部が形成されている容器との組み合わせに関する。 The present invention relates to a synthetic resin container lid in which a locking means is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the tamper evidence skirt and a container in which a locking jaw is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the mouth and neck. Regarding the combination.

周知の如く、飲料用として、ガラス、合成樹脂或いは金属薄板から形成された容器と合成樹脂から形成された容器蓋との組み合わせが広く実用に供されている。容器は円筒形状の口頸部を有し、この口頸部の外周面には雄螺条とこの雄螺条の下方に位置する係止あご部が形成されている。一方、容器蓋は円形天面壁とこの天面壁の周縁から垂下する円筒形スカート壁とを有する。スカート壁には周方向に延びる破断ラインが形成されており、スカート壁は破断ラインより上方の主部と破断ラインより下方のタンパーエビデント裾部とに区画されている。スカート壁の主部の内周面には口頸部の雄螺条に螺合される雌螺条が形成されており、スカート壁のタンパーエビデント裾部の内周面には係止手段が配設されている。   As is well known, a combination of a container formed of glass, a synthetic resin or a metal thin plate and a container lid formed of a synthetic resin is widely used for beverages. The container has a cylindrical mouth-and-neck portion, and a male thread and a locking jaw portion positioned below the male thread are formed on the outer peripheral surface of the mouth-and-neck section. On the other hand, the container lid has a circular top wall and a cylindrical skirt wall depending from the periphery of the top wall. A rupture line extending in the circumferential direction is formed on the skirt wall, and the skirt wall is divided into a main part above the break line and a tamper evidence skirt below the break line. A female thread is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the main part of the skirt wall and is screwed into the male thread of the mouth and neck. Locking means are provided on the inner peripheral surface of the skirt wall tamper evidence hem. It is arranged.

容器内に飲料を充填した後に、容器の口頸部に容器蓋を被嵌し容器蓋を閉方向に回転して容器蓋の雌螺条を口頸部の雄螺条に螺合せしめて口頸部に容器蓋を装着し、口頸部を密封する。スカート壁のタンパーエビデント裾部に配設されている係止手段は口頸部の係止あご部を弾性的に乗り越えて係止あご部の下方に位置する。口頸部を開封して飲料を消費する際には、容器蓋を開方向に回転せしめる。かくすると、雌螺条と雄螺条との螺合解除に応じて口頸部に対して容器蓋が上昇せしめられる。容器蓋が幾分か上昇せしめられると、スカート壁のタンパーエビデント裾部に配設されている係止手段の上面が口頸部の係止あご部の下面に係止せしめられ、これによってタンパーエビデント裾部の上昇が阻止される。容器蓋の開方向への回転を続けると、スカート壁に形成されている破断ラインに生成される応力によって破断ラインが破断され、スカート壁のタンパーエビデント裾部が主部から分離される(或いはタンパーエビデント裾部に軸線方向破断ラインが形成されている場合には、軸線方向破断ラインの破断によってタンパーエビデント裾部が無端環状から有端帯状に展開され、タンパーエビデント裾部は主部から完全に分離されることなく周方向の一部において主部と接続され続ける)。容器蓋の開回転方向への回転を続けると、タンパーエビデント裾部を残留せしめて容器蓋が(或いはタンパーエビデント裾部を含む容器蓋の全体が)口頸部から離脱され、口頸部が開放される。   After filling the container with the beverage, the container lid is fitted over the mouth and neck of the container, the container lid is rotated in the closing direction, and the female thread of the container lid is screwed into the male thread of the mouth and neck. Attach a container lid to the neck and seal the mouth and neck. The locking means disposed on the skirt wall tamper-evidence skirt elastically rides over the locking jaw of the mouth and neck and is positioned below the locking jaw. When the mouth and neck are opened and the beverage is consumed, the container lid is rotated in the opening direction. In this way, the container lid is raised with respect to the mouth-and-neck portion according to the release of the screwing between the female screw and the male screw. When the container lid is raised somewhat, the upper surface of the locking means disposed at the skirt wall tamper evidence skirt is locked to the lower surface of the locking jaw of the mouth and neck, thereby The rise of the evidence skirt is prevented. When the container lid continues to rotate in the opening direction, the break line is broken by the stress generated in the break line formed on the skirt wall, and the tamper evidence skirt of the skirt wall is separated from the main part (or When an axial break line is formed at the tamper evidence hem, the tamper evidence hem is developed from an endless annular shape to an end-band by breaking the axial break line, and the tamper evidence skirt is the main part. And continue to be connected to the main part in a part of the circumferential direction without being completely separated). When the container lid continues to rotate in the opening rotation direction, the tamper evidence hem remains, and the container lid (or the entire container lid including the tamper evidence hem) is detached from the mouth neck. Is released.

而して、スカート壁のタンパーエビデント裾部の内周面に配設される係止手段は、周方向に間隔をおいて半径方向内方に突出する複数個の突起、或いは周方向に連続して半径方向に突出する環状突条等から構成することができるが、突起或いは環状突条等の半径方向内方への突出量は、成形型からの離脱の際の所謂無理抜きが過剰になるのを回避するために比較的小さい値に制限される。それ故に、口頸部を開封する際に、口頸部の係止あご部に対する係止手段の係合が不充分になり、破断ラインを破断せしめることなく係止手段が係止あご部を弾性的に乗り越えて上昇する所謂すっぽ抜けが発生する傾向がある。かようなすっぽ抜けを防止するために、下記特許文献1においては、タンパーエビデント裾部の内周面における係止手段よりも上方の部位の内径を口頸部の係止あご部の外径よりも幾分小さく設定して、係止手段より上方においてタンパーエビデント裾部の内周面を係止あご部の外周面に締り嵌めし、これによってタンパーエビデント裾部の弾性的変形乃至変位を抑制している。   Thus, the locking means disposed on the inner peripheral surface of the skirt wall tamper evidence skirt has a plurality of protrusions protruding radially inward at intervals in the circumferential direction, or continuous in the circumferential direction. However, the amount of protrusion of the protrusion or the annular protrusion in the radial direction is excessive due to so-called unreasonable removal when the mold is detached from the mold. In order to avoid this, it is limited to a relatively small value. Therefore, when opening the mouth and neck, the engagement of the locking means with the locking jaw of the mouth and neck becomes insufficient, and the locking means elastically locks the locking jaw without breaking the breaking line. There is a tendency that a so-called slipping out that rises over the target is generated. In order to prevent such slipping-out, in Patent Document 1 below, the inner diameter of the portion above the locking means on the inner peripheral surface of the tamper evidence skirt is defined as the outer diameter of the locking jaw of the mouth and neck. The inner surface of the tamper evidence hem is tightly fitted to the outer surface of the locking jaw above the locking means, thereby elastically deforming or displacing the tamper evidence hem. Is suppressed.

実公平5−13735号公報Japanese Utility Model No. 5-13735

本発明者等の経験によれば、上記特許文献1に開示されている如く、口頸部に容器蓋を所要とおりに装着して口頸部を密封した状態において、スカート壁のタンパーエビデント裾部の内周面を口頸部の係止あご部に締り嵌めすると、口頸部を開封するために容器蓋を開方向に回転する際の必要初期トルクが過大になり、子供或いは女性にとって開封操作が相当困難になる傾向がある。   According to the experience of the present inventors, as disclosed in the above-mentioned Patent Document 1, in the state where the container lid is attached to the mouth and neck as required and the mouth and neck are sealed, the tamper evident skirt of the skirt wall If the inner peripheral surface of the part is tightly fitted to the locking jaw part of the mouth / neck part, the initial torque required to rotate the container lid in the opening direction to open the mouth / neck part will be excessive, and it will be opened for children or women. Operation tends to be quite difficult.

本出願人の出願にかかる特願2010−006784(以下「先願」という)号明細書及び図面には、上記特許文献1に開示されている容器蓋に存在する上記問題を解決するために、タンパーエビデント裾部の内周面における係止手段より上方に、内径がd1である大径上部と内径がd1よりも小さいd2である嵌合下部を配設し、容器の口頸部に容器蓋を所要とおりに装着して口頸部を密封した状態においては、タンパーエビデント裾部の大径上部が口頸部の係止あご部に対向して位置してタンパーエビデント裾部が係止あご部に対して遊嵌状態或いは緩く嵌合した状態となるが、容器蓋が開回転方向に幾分回転されて口頸部に対して容器蓋が上昇せしめられると、タンパーエビデント裾部の嵌合下部が係止あご部に対抗して位置し係止あご部に締り嵌め状態にせしめられるようになすことが提案されている。先願のかかる提案によれば、容器の口頸部に容器蓋を所要とおりに装着して口頸部を密封した状態においては、タンパーエビデント裾部の遊嵌上部が口頸部の係止あご部に対向して位置してタンパーエビデント裾部が係止あご部に対して遊嵌状態或いは緩く嵌合した状態となり、それ故に開封の際の必要初期トルクが過大になることが回避され、容器蓋が開回転方向に幾分回転されて口頸部に対して容器蓋が上昇せしめられると、タンパーエビデント裾部の嵌合下部が係止あご部に対抗して位置し係止あご部に締り嵌め状態にせしめられ、それ故に破断ラインを破断せしめることなく係止手段が係止あご部を弾性的に乗り越えて上昇するすっぽ抜けが可及的に防止される。   Japanese Patent Application No. 2010-006784 (hereinafter referred to as “prior application”) specification and drawings relating to the applicant's application include the following: A large-diameter upper part having an inner diameter d1 and a fitting lower part d2 having an inner diameter d2 smaller than d1 are disposed above the locking means on the inner peripheral surface of the tamper-evidence hem part, and In the state where the lid is attached as required and the mouth and neck are sealed, the large diameter upper part of the tamper evident hem is located opposite the locking jaw of the mouth and neck and the tamper evidence hem is engaged. When the container lid is slightly rotated in the opening rotation direction and the container lid is raised with respect to the mouth-neck, the tamper-evidence hem is formed. The lower part of the fitting is positioned against the locking jaw and Be made to be brought into interference fit has been proposed in part. According to the proposal of the prior application, in the state where the container lid is attached to the mouth / neck portion of the container as required and the mouth / neck portion is sealed, the loose fitting upper portion of the tamper evidence hem portion is locked to the mouth / neck portion. The tamper-evidence hem is positioned in opposition to the jaw and is in a loosely or loosely fitted state with respect to the locking jaw, thus avoiding an excessive initial torque required for opening. When the container lid is slightly rotated in the opening rotation direction and the container lid is raised with respect to the mouth and neck, the lower fitting portion of the tamper evidence hem is positioned against the locking jaw and the locking jaw Therefore, it is possible to prevent as much as possible slipping out of the latching means that elastically climbs over the latching jaw portion without breaking the breaking line without breaking the breaking line.

しかしながら、先願の上記提案も必ずしも充分に満足し得るものではなく、本発明者の経験によれば、特に容器蓋のスカート壁における主部の内周面に形成されている雌螺条及び口頸部の外周面に形成されている雄螺条がリード角が比較的小さい一条螺条であり、そしてまた容器蓋のタンパーエビデント裾部の肉厚が比較的小さい場合、破断されるべき破断ラインの一部が局部的に破断されることなく、雌螺条と雄螺条の螺合が完全に解除されてスカート壁の主部が口頸部から離脱してしまう傾向があることが判明した。   However, the above-mentioned proposal of the prior application is not always satisfactory, and according to the experience of the present inventor, the female thread and the mouth formed on the inner peripheral surface of the main part particularly in the skirt wall of the container lid. If the male thread formed on the outer peripheral surface of the neck is a single thread with a relatively small lead angle and the thickness of the tamper evidence hem of the container lid is relatively small, the fracture to be broken It turns out that the main part of the skirt wall tends to be detached from the mouth and neck part by completely releasing the screwing of the female thread and the male thread without locally breaking part of the line did.

本発明は、上記事実に鑑みてなされたものであり、その主たる技術的課題は、開封の際の必要初期トルクを過大にせしめることなく、破断ラインを破断せしめることなく係止手段が係止あご部を弾性的に乗り越えて上昇するすっぽ抜けを充分確実に防止することができると共に、容器蓋のスカート壁における主部の内周面に形成されている雌螺条及び口頸部の外周面に形成されている雄螺条がリード角が比較的小さい一条螺条であり、そしてまた容器蓋のタンパーエビデント裾部の肉厚が比較的小さい場合であっても、破断すべき破断ラインの全体が充分確実に破断される、新規且つ改良された合成樹脂製容器蓋と容器との組み合わせを提供することである。 The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned facts, and the main technical problem thereof is that the locking means can be locked without breaking the breaking line without excessively increasing the required initial torque at the time of opening. It is possible to prevent the slipping through the part elastically over the part, and to prevent the slipping out of the part, and the female thread formed on the inner peripheral surface of the main part of the skirt wall of the container lid and the outer peripheral surface of the mouth neck Even if the male thread formed in is a single thread with a relatively small lead angle and the wall thickness of the tamper evidence bottom of the container lid is relatively small, It is to provide a new and improved synthetic resin container lid and container combination that is fully reliably broken.

本発明者は、鋭意研究及び実験の結果、先願の上記提案においては、口頸部に装着されている容器蓋を開方向に回転せしめて口頸部に対して容器蓋を上昇せしめ、タンパーエビデント裾部の嵌合下部が係止あご部の外周面に係合し且つ係止手段の上面が係止あご部の下面に係止した状態において、タンパーエビデント裾部が下方に向かって半径方向外方に比較的大きな傾斜角度、例えば8度の傾斜角度、で傾斜した場合に、破断されるべき破断ラインの一部が局部的に破断されることなく係止手段が係止あご部を乗り越えて上昇してしまう傾向があることを知見した。そして、かかる知見に基き、口頸部に装着されている容器蓋を開方向に回転せしめて口頸部に対して容器蓋を上昇せしめ、タンパーエビデント裾部の嵌合下部が係止あご部の外周面に係合し且つ係止手段の上面が係止あご部の下面に係止した状態における、タンパーエビデント裾部の上記傾斜角度を充分小さい値にせしめることによって、上記主たる技術的課題を達成することができることを見出した。タンパーエビデント裾部は破断ラインを基縁として傾斜するので、上記傾斜角度を小さくするには、容器蓋における係止手段の係止上面と周方向破断ラインとの軸線方向間隔を大きくすればよい。   As a result of diligent research and experiments, the present inventor has found that in the above proposal of the prior application, the container lid mounted on the mouth and neck is rotated in the opening direction to raise the container lid relative to the mouth and neck, and the tamper. In a state where the lower fitting portion of the evidence hem is engaged with the outer peripheral surface of the locking jaw and the upper surface of the locking means is locked to the lower surface of the locking jaw, the tamper evidence skirt is directed downward. When tilted at a relatively large inclination angle outward in the radial direction, for example, an inclination angle of 8 degrees, the locking means is locked by the locking jaw without locally breaking a part of the breaking line to be broken. I found out that there is a tendency to rise over the road. Based on this knowledge, the container lid attached to the mouth and neck is rotated in the opening direction to raise the container lid with respect to the mouth and neck, and the lower fitting portion of the tamper evidence hem is the locking jaw. By making the inclination angle of the tamper evidence skirt in a state of engaging with the outer peripheral surface of the tamper-evident and the upper surface of the locking means locked to the lower surface of the locking jaw, the main technical problem is achieved. Found that can be achieved. Since the tamper evidence skirt portion is inclined with the break line as a base, the axial distance between the lock upper surface of the lock means on the container lid and the circumferential break line may be increased in order to reduce the tilt angle. .

上記主たる技術的課題を達成する容器と合成樹脂製容器蓋との組み合わせとして、円筒形状の口頸部を有し、該口頸部の外周面には雄螺条と該雄螺条の下方に位置する係止あご部が形成されている容器と、該容器の該口頸部に装着される合成樹脂製容器蓋であって、円形天面壁と該天面壁の周縁から垂下する円筒形スカート壁とを具備し、該スカート壁には周方向に延びる破断ラインが形成されていて、該スカート壁は該破断ラインより上方の主部と該破断ラインより下方のタンパーエビデント裾部とに区画されており、該主部の内周面には該口頸部の該雄螺条に螺合される雌螺条が形成され、該タンパーエビデント裾部の内周面には該口頸部の該係止あご部と協働する係止手段が配設されている合成樹脂製容器蓋との組み合わせにおいて、
該合成樹脂製容器蓋の該スカート壁は肉厚上部と肉薄下部とを有し、該破断ラインは該肉薄下部に配設され且つ周方向に間隔をおいて周方向に延びる複数個のスリットと該スリット間に残留せしめられている複数個の橋絡部とから構成されており、
該容器の該係止あご部は円筒形状の外周面と水平に延在する下面を有し、該合成樹脂製容器蓋の該係止手段は略水平に半径方向内方に延出する上面を有し、
該容器蓋の該タンパーエビデント裾部の内周面における該係止手段よりも上方には、内径がd1である大径上部と内径がd2である嵌合下部とが配設されており、該内径d2は該内径d1よりも小さく(d2<d1)、該口頸部の該係止あご部の外径Dに対してd2<Dであり、該係止手段の係止上面と該破断ラインとの軸線方向間隔は3.0mm以上であり、
該口頸部の該雄螺条に該合成樹脂製容器蓋の該雌螺条を螺合せしめて該口頸部に該合成樹脂製容器蓋を装着して該口頸部を密封した状態において、該タンパーエビデント裾部の該大径上部が該口頸部の該係止あご部に対向して位置し、該タンパーエビデント裾部の該嵌合下部は該口頸部の該係止あご部よりも下方に位置し、
該口頸部に装着されている該容器蓋を開方向に回転せしめて該口頸部に対して該容器蓋を上昇せしめると、該タンパーエビデント裾部の該嵌合下部が該係止あご部の外周面に係合し且つ該係止手段の上面が該係止あご部の下面に係止し、かかる状態において該タンパーエビデント裾部の内周面は下方に向かって半径方向外方に0度<α≦6.5度である傾斜角度αで傾斜する、
とを特徴とする組み合わせが提供される。
As a combination of a container that achieves the main technical problem and a synthetic resin container lid, it has a cylindrical mouth and neck, and a male thread on the outer peripheral surface of the mouth and neck and below the male thread A container in which a locking jaw part is formed, and a synthetic resin container lid attached to the mouth-neck part of the container, the circular top wall and a cylindrical skirt wall depending from the periphery of the top wall The skirt wall is formed with a rupture line extending in the circumferential direction, and the skirt wall is partitioned into a main portion above the rupture line and a tamper evidence skirt below the rupture line. A female thread that is threadedly engaged with the male thread of the mouth and neck is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the main portion, and an inner peripheral surface of the tamper evidence hem is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the mouth and neck. In combination with a synthetic resin container lid in which locking means cooperating with the locking jaw is arranged,
The skirt wall of the synthetic resin container lid has a thick upper portion and a thin lower portion, and the break line is provided in the thin lower portion and has a plurality of slits extending in the circumferential direction at intervals in the circumferential direction. It is composed of a plurality of bridge portions left between the slits,
Top engaging jaw portion of the container has an outer peripheral surface and a bottom surface extending horizontally circular cylindrical shape, which extends locking means substantially horizontally radially inward of said plastic container closure Have
Above the locking means on the inner peripheral surface of the tamper evidence skirt of the container lid, a large-diameter upper portion having an inner diameter d1 and a fitting lower portion having an inner diameter d2 are disposed. The inner diameter d2 is smaller than the inner diameter d1 (d2 <d1), and d2 <D with respect to the outer diameter D of the locking jaw portion of the mouth-and-neck portion. The axial distance from the line is 3.0 mm or more,
In a state where the female thread of the synthetic resin container lid is screwed onto the male thread of the mouth and neck and the synthetic resin container lid is attached to the mouth and neck and the mouth and neck are sealed, The upper part of the tamper evidence hem is positioned opposite the locking jaw of the mouth and neck, and the lower fitting portion of the tamper evidence skirt is the locking jaw of the mouth and neck. Located below the part,
When the container lid attached to the mouth / neck portion is rotated in the opening direction to raise the container lid with respect to the mouth / neck portion, the fitting lower portion of the tamper evidence hem portion is engaged with the locking jaw. And the upper surface of the locking means is locked to the lower surface of the locking jaw. Incline at an inclination angle α where 0 ° <α ≦ 6.5 °,
The combination according to claim and this is provided.

ましくは、該タンパーエビデント裾部の内周面における該大径上部と該嵌合下部との間には下方に向かって内径が漸次減少する逆円錐台形状である境界部が存在する Good Mashiku, there are boundary is inverted truncated cone shape gradually reduced inner diameter downward between the large-diameter upper portion and a fitting bottom of the inner peripheral surface of the tamper evident bottom portion .

発明の容器蓋と容器との組み合わせにおいては、容器蓋における係止手段の係止上面と周方向破断ラインとの軸線方向間隔は3.0mm以上であり、口頸部に装着されている容器蓋を開方向に回転せしめて口頸部に対して容器蓋を上昇せしめると、タンパーエビデント裾部の嵌合下部が係止あご部の外周面に係合し且つ係止手段の上面が係止あご部の下面に係止し、かかる状態においてタンパーエビデント裾部は下方に向かって半径方向外方に0度<α≦6.5度である傾斜角度αで傾斜し、それ故に開封の際の必要初期トルクを過大にせしめることなく、破断ラインを破断せしめることなく係止手段が係止あご部を弾性的に乗り越えて上昇するすっぽ抜けを充分確実に防止することができると共に、容器蓋のスカート壁における主部の内周面に形成されている雌螺条及び口頸部の外周面に形成されている雄螺条リード角が比較的小さい一条螺条であり、そしてまた容器蓋のタンパーエビデント裾部の肉厚が比較的小さい場合であっても、破断すべき破断ラインの全体が充分確実に破断される In the combination of the container lid and the container according to the present invention, the axial distance between the locking upper surface of the locking means in the container lid and the circumferential break line is 3.0 mm or more, and the container is attached to the mouth and neck. When the lid is rotated in the opening direction and the container lid is raised with respect to the mouth and neck, the lower fitting portion of the tamper evidence hem engages with the outer peripheral surface of the locking jaw and the upper surface of the locking means is engaged. Locked to the lower surface of the stop jaw, in this state, the tamper evidence skirt is inclined radially outwardly at an inclination angle α of 0 ° <α ≦ 6.5 ° and is therefore unsealed. In this case, it is possible to sufficiently prevent the slipping-off that the locking means elastically climbs over the locking jaw portion without breaking the breaking initial line without excessively increasing the required initial torque at the time, and the container. The inner circumference of the main part of the skirt wall of the lid A lead angle is relatively small Ichijo threaded the external thread formed on the outer circumferential surface of the Mesunishi Article and neck are formed on the surface, and also the thickness of the tamper evident bottom portion of the container closure Is relatively small, the entire breaking line to be broken is sufficiently reliably broken .

本発明に従って構成された合成樹脂製容器蓋の好適実施形態を、一部を断面で示す正面図。The front view which shows a suitable embodiment of the synthetic resin container lid comprised according to this invention in part in a cross section. 図1の容器蓋を容器の口頸部に装着した状態を、一部を断面で示す正面図。The front view which shows the state which mounted | wore the mouth neck part of the container with the container lid of FIG. 図2の一部を拡大して示す拡大部分断面図。FIG. 3 is an enlarged partial sectional view showing a part of FIG. 2 in an enlarged manner. 図2及び図3に示す状態から容器蓋を開回転方向に幾分回転せしめた状態における、図3と同様の拡大部分断面図。FIG. 4 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view similar to FIG. 3 in a state where the container lid is rotated somewhat in the opening rotation direction from the state shown in FIGS.

以下、添付図面を参照して、本発明に従って構成された合成樹脂製容器蓋と容器との組み合わせの好適実施形態について、更に詳述する。 Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of a combination of a synthetic resin container lid and a container constructed according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

図1を参照して説明すると、ポリエチレン又はポリプロピレンの如き適宜の合成樹脂から射出成形又は圧縮成形することができる容器蓋2は、円形天面壁4とこの天面壁4の周縁から垂下する円筒形スカート壁6とを具備する。天面壁4の内面外周縁部には、下方に垂下する円筒形状の内側シール片8及び同様に下方に垂下する円筒形状の外側シール片10が形成されている。更に、内側シール片8と外側シール片10との間には比較的小さい環状突条9が形成されている。   Referring to FIG. 1, a container lid 2 that can be injection-molded or compression-molded from a suitable synthetic resin such as polyethylene or polypropylene includes a circular top wall 4 and a cylindrical skirt depending from the periphery of the top wall 4. Wall 6. A cylindrical inner seal piece 8 that hangs downward and a cylindrical outer seal piece 10 that also hangs downward are formed on the inner peripheral edge of the top wall 4. Further, a relatively small annular protrusion 9 is formed between the inner seal piece 8 and the outer seal piece 10.

スカート壁6は比較的肉厚の肉厚上部12と比較的肉薄の肉薄下部14を有する。肉薄下部14の上端部には周方向に延びる破断ライン16が形成されており、スカート壁6は破断ライン16より上方の主部18と破断ライン16より下方のタンパーエビデント裾部20とに区画されている。破断ライン16は周方向に間隔をおいて周方向に延びる複数個のスリット(切り溝)22とスリット22間に残留せしめられている複数個の橋絡部24とから構成されており、タンパーエビデント裾部20は複数個の橋絡部24を介して主部18に接続されている。 The skirt wall 6 has a relatively thick upper portion 12 and a relatively thin thin portion 14. A rupture line 16 extending in the circumferential direction is formed at the upper end of the thin lower portion 14, and the skirt wall 6 is partitioned into a main portion 18 above the rupture line 16 and a tamper evidence skirt 20 below the rupture line 16. Has been . Sectional line 16 broken is constituted by a plurality of slits (kerf) 22 and a plurality of bridging portions 24 that are allowed to remain between the slits 22 extending in a circumferential direction at intervals in the circumferential direction, tamper The evidence skirt portion 20 is connected to the main portion 18 via a plurality of bridge portions 24.

スカート壁の主部18の外周面には、周方向に見て交互に存在する凹凸形状から構成された滑り止めローレット26が形成されている。スカート壁6の主部18の内周面には雌螺条28が形成されている。雌螺条28には通気路を形成する切欠29が周方向に間隔をおいて複数個形成されている。タンパーエビデント裾部20の内周面には係止手段30が配設されている。図示の実施形態においては、係止手段30は周方向に間隔をおいて配設され周方向に延びる5個の突起32から形成されている。突起32の各々の主部(両端部を除く部分)の縦断面形状は略直角三角形状であり、略水平に半径方向内方に或いは半径方向内方に向かって幾分下方に傾斜して延出する上面を有する。   On the outer peripheral surface of the main portion 18 of the skirt wall, a non-slip knurl 26 is formed which is formed of uneven shapes alternately present in the circumferential direction. A female thread 28 is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the main portion 18 of the skirt wall 6. A plurality of notches 29 forming a ventilation path are formed in the female thread 28 at intervals in the circumferential direction. Locking means 30 is disposed on the inner peripheral surface of the tamper evidence skirt 20. In the illustrated embodiment, the locking means 30 is formed of five protrusions 32 that are disposed at intervals in the circumferential direction and extend in the circumferential direction. The longitudinal cross-sectional shape of each main portion (portion excluding both ends) of each protrusion 32 is a substantially right triangle shape, and extends substantially inwardly in the radial direction or slightly downwardly inward in the radial direction. It has an upper surface that protrudes.

図1と共に図3を参照して説明を続けると、タンパーエビデント裾部20の内周面においては、上記係止手段30よりも上方において、大径上部34と嵌合下部36とが配設されていることが重要である。大径上部34は内径d1を有し、嵌合下部36は内径d2を有し、内径d2は内径d1よりも小さいことも重要である(d2<d1)。図示の実施形態においては、大径上部34と嵌合下部36との間には下方に向かって内径が漸次減少する逆円錐台形状である境界部38が存在する。本発明の容器蓋2においては、係止手段30の上面と周方向破断ライン16との軸線方向間隔Xは比較的大きく3.0mm以上、好ましくは3.0mm≦X≦4.0mm、であることが重要である。   1 and FIG. 3, the description will be continued with reference to FIG. 3. On the inner peripheral surface of the tamper evidence skirt 20, a large-diameter upper portion 34 and a fitting lower portion 36 are disposed above the locking means 30. It is important that It is also important that the large diameter upper portion 34 has an inner diameter d1, the fitting lower portion 36 has an inner diameter d2, and the inner diameter d2 is smaller than the inner diameter d1 (d2 <d1). In the illustrated embodiment, a boundary portion 38 having an inverted frustoconical shape whose inner diameter gradually decreases downward exists between the large-diameter upper portion 34 and the fitting lower portion 36. In the container lid 2 of the present invention, the axial distance X between the upper surface of the locking means 30 and the circumferential break line 16 is relatively large, 3.0 mm or more, preferably 3.0 mm ≦ X ≦ 4.0 mm. This is very important.

図2には、容器蓋2と共に容器の口頸部40も図示されている。ポリエチレンテレフタレートの如き適宜の合成樹脂、ガラス或いは金属薄板から形成することができる容器の口頸部40は全体として円筒形状であり、口頸部40の外周面には雄螺条42と雄螺条42の下方に位置する係止あご部44が形成されている。係止あご部44は下方に向かって外径が漸次増大する円錐台形状の上面46、円筒形状である外周面48及び実質上水平に延在する下面50を有する。口頸部40の外周面には、更に、係止あご部44の下方に位置するサポートリング52(かかるサポートリング52は当業者には周知の如く容器の搬送に利用される)も配設されている。   FIG. 2 also shows the container neck 40 of the container together with the container lid 2. The mouth and neck portion 40 of the container which can be formed from a suitable synthetic resin such as polyethylene terephthalate, glass or metal thin plate has a cylindrical shape as a whole, and a male thread 42 and a male thread are formed on the outer peripheral surface of the mouth and neck section 40. A locking jaw 44 positioned below 42 is formed. The locking jaw 44 has a frustoconical upper surface 46 whose outer diameter gradually increases downward, a cylindrical outer peripheral surface 48, and a lower surface 50 extending substantially horizontally. Further provided on the outer peripheral surface of the mouth-and-neck portion 40 is a support ring 52 positioned below the locking jaw 44 (the support ring 52 is used for transporting containers as is well known to those skilled in the art). ing.

容器内に内容物を充填した後に口頸部40に容器蓋2を装着して口頸部40を密封する際には、口頸部40に容器蓋2を被嵌して容器蓋2を閉回転方向、図2において上方から見て時計方向、に回転せしめ、容器蓋2の雌螺条28を口頸部40の雄螺条42に螺合せしめる。図2に示す状態まで雌螺条28を雄螺条42に螺合せしめると、容器蓋2の内側シール片8が口頸部40内に進入して口頸部40の内周面に密接され、環状突条9が口頸部40の頂面に密接せしめられ、外側シール片10が口頸部40の外周面に密接乃至近接せしめられ、かくして口頸部40が密封される。タンパーエビデント裾部20の内周面に配設されている係止手段30は口頸部40の係止あご部44を弾性的に(即ちタンパーエビデント裾部20の弾性変形乃至変位によって)乗り越えて係止あご部44の下方に位置する。   When the container lid 2 is attached to the mouth and neck portion 40 after the contents are filled in the container and the mouth and neck portion 40 is sealed, the container lid 2 is fitted on the mouth and neck portion 40 and the container lid 2 is closed. 2, the female screw 28 of the container lid 2 is screwed onto the male screw 42 of the mouth / neck portion 40. When the female thread 28 is screwed onto the male thread 42 until the state shown in FIG. 2, the inner seal piece 8 of the container lid 2 enters the mouth neck 40 and is brought into close contact with the inner peripheral surface of the mouth neck 40. The annular ridge 9 is brought into intimate contact with the top surface of the mouth and neck portion 40, and the outer seal piece 10 is brought into intimate or close proximity to the outer peripheral surface of the mouth and neck portion 40, thus sealing the mouth and neck portion 40. The locking means 30 disposed on the inner peripheral surface of the tamper evidence skirt 20 elastically moves the locking jaw 44 of the mouth and neck 40 (that is, by elastic deformation or displacement of the tamper evidence skirt 20). It gets over and is located below the locking jaw 44.

図2と共に図3を参照して説明を続けると、口頸部40に容器蓋2を所要とおりに装着した状態、即ち図2及び図3に図示するとおりの状態において、タンパーエビデント裾部20の内周面における大径上部34が口頸部40における係止あご部44の外周面48に対向して位置することが重要であり、係止あご部44の外径Dに対して大径上部34の内径d1は−0.1mm≦(d1−D)≦0.4mm、特に0mm<(d1−D)≦0.3mm、程度であり、大径上部34は係止あご部44に遊嵌乃至比較的弱く嵌合せしめられるのが好適である。そして、後述するとおりにして口頸部40を開封する際の必要トルク及び破断ライン16の破断開始までの容器蓋2の回転角度等の点から、図2及び図3に図示する状態において、口頸部40の係止あご部44の下面50とタンパーエビデント裾部20の内周面における嵌合下部36の上端縁との軸線方向間隔L1は0.1乃至0.4mm(L1=0.1乃至0.4mm)であるのが好ましく、そしてまたタンパーエビデント裾部20の内周面における嵌合下部36の軸線方向長さL2は0.3乃至1.1mm(L2=0.3乃至1.1mm)であるのが好ましい。   3 and FIG. 3, the description will be continued with reference to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, in the state where the container lid 2 is attached to the mouth and neck portion 40 as required, that is, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. It is important that the large-diameter upper portion 34 on the inner peripheral surface of the occupant is located opposite to the outer peripheral surface 48 of the locking jaw portion 44 in the mouth-and-neck portion 40. The inner diameter d1 of the upper part 34 is about −0.1 mm ≦ (d1−D) ≦ 0.4 mm, particularly 0 mm <(d1−D) ≦ 0.3 mm. It is preferable that the fitting is relatively weak. Then, in the state shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, in the state shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. The axial distance L1 between the lower surface 50 of the locking jaw 44 of the neck 40 and the upper edge of the fitting lower portion 36 on the inner peripheral surface of the tamper evidence skirt 20 is 0.1 to 0.4 mm (L1 = 0. 1 to 0.4 mm), and the axial length L2 of the fitting lower portion 36 on the inner peripheral surface of the tamper evidence skirt 20 is 0.3 to 1.1 mm (L2 = 0.3 to 1.1 mm).

内容物を消費するために口頸部40を開封する際には、容器蓋2を開方向、即ち図2において上方から見て反時計方向、に回転せしめる。かかる回転の初期においては、タンパーエビデント裾部20の内周面における大径上部34が口頸部40の係止あご部44に対向して位置している故に、必要初期トルクが過大になることはない。容器蓋2を開回転方向に幾分か回転せしめて口頸部40に対して容器蓋2を図4に図示する位置まで上昇せしめると、タンパーエビデント裾部20の内周面に配設されている係止手段30を構成する突起32の上端面が口頸部40の係止あご部44の下面50に当接すると共に、タンパーエビデント裾部20の内周面における嵌合下部36が口頸部40の係止あご部44の外周面48に対向して位置する。係止あご部44の外径Dに対して嵌合下部36の内径d2はd2<D、好ましくは0.2mm≦(D−d2)≦0.5mmであって、係止あご部44の外周面48に対して嵌合下部36が締り嵌め状態になることが望ましい。本発明の容器蓋2と容器との組み合わせにおいては、タンパーエビデント裾部20の内周面に配設されている係止手段30を構成する突起32の上端面が口頸部40の係止あご部44の下面50に当接すると共に、タンパーエビデント裾部20の内周面における嵌合下部36が口頸部40の係止あご部44の外周面48に対向して位置すると、嵌合下部36が口頸部40の係止あご部44に係合することに起因して、タンパーエビデント裾部20の内周面は下方に向かって半径方向外方に傾斜角αで傾斜せしめられるが、傾斜角αは充分に小さくて0度<α≦6.5度、特に0度<α≦6.0度、であることが重要である。後述する実施例及び比較実施例から明確に理解されるとおり、傾斜角αが大きくなると、破断されるべき破断ライン16の一部が局部的に破断されることなく、雌螺条と雄螺条の螺合が完全に解除されてスカート壁の主部が口頸部から離脱してしまう傾向が発生する。   When opening the mouth and neck portion 40 to consume the contents, the container lid 2 is rotated in the opening direction, that is, counterclockwise as viewed from above in FIG. In the initial stage of such rotation, the large initial diameter portion 34 on the inner peripheral surface of the tamper evidence skirt 20 is located opposite to the locking jaw portion 44 of the mouth and neck portion 40, so that the necessary initial torque becomes excessive. There is nothing. When the container lid 2 is slightly rotated in the opening rotation direction and the container lid 2 is raised to the position shown in FIG. 4 with respect to the mouth-and-neck portion 40, the container lid 2 is disposed on the inner peripheral surface of the tamper evidence skirt 20. The upper end surface of the protrusion 32 constituting the locking means 30 is in contact with the lower surface 50 of the locking jaw portion 44 of the mouth-and-neck portion 40, and the fitting lower portion 36 on the inner peripheral surface of the tamper-evident hem portion 20 is the mouth. It is located opposite to the outer peripheral surface 48 of the locking jaw 44 of the neck 40. The inner diameter d2 of the fitting lower portion 36 is d2 <D, preferably 0.2 mm ≦ (D−d2) ≦ 0.5 mm, with respect to the outer diameter D of the locking jaw 44, and the outer periphery of the locking jaw 44 It is desirable that the fitting lower portion 36 is in an interference fit state with respect to the surface 48. In the combination of the container lid 2 and the container of the present invention, the upper end surface of the projection 32 constituting the locking means 30 disposed on the inner peripheral surface of the tamper evidence skirt 20 is the locking of the mouth neck 40. When the fitting lower portion 36 on the inner circumferential surface of the tamper evidence skirt 20 is positioned opposite to the outer circumferential surface 48 of the locking jaw portion 44 of the mouth / neck portion 40 while being in contact with the lower surface 50 of the jaw portion 44, the fitting is performed. Due to the engagement of the lower portion 36 with the locking jaw portion 44 of the mouth-and-neck portion 40, the inner peripheral surface of the tamper-evidence skirt portion 20 is inclined radially outwardly at an inclination angle α. However, it is important that the inclination angle α is sufficiently small to satisfy 0 ° <α ≦ 6.5 °, particularly 0 ° <α ≦ 6.0 °. As will be clearly understood from the examples and comparative examples described later, when the inclination angle α increases, a part of the breaking line 16 to be broken is not locally broken, and the female thread and the male thread. Therefore, the main part of the skirt wall tends to be detached from the mouth and neck.

図4に図示する状態から容器蓋2を更に開方向に回転せしめると、容器蓋2の係止手段30が口頸部40の係止あご部44に係止せしめられている故に、タンパーエビデント裾部20の上昇が阻止され、破断ライン16、更に詳しくはその橋絡部24に応力が生成され、破断ライン16が破断されてタンパーエビデント裾部20がスカート壁6の主部18から分離される。破断ライン16が破断される際には、タンパーエビデント裾部20の内周面における嵌合下部36が口頸部40の係止あご部44の外周面48に締り嵌め状態にせしめられている故に、タンパーエビデント裾部20の弾性的変形乃至変位が抑制され、破断ライン16が破断されることなく係止手段30が係止あご部44を乗り越えて上昇してしまうことが充分確実に回避される。破断ライン16が破断されてタンパーエビデント裾部20がスカート壁6の主部18から分離された後においては、容器蓋2の開方向への回転に応じて容器蓋2のタンパーエビデント裾部20を除く部分が上昇せしめられ、タンパーエビデント裾部20を口頸部40に残留せしめて容器蓋2が口頸部40から離脱され、かくして口頸部40が開封される。   When the container lid 2 is further rotated in the opening direction from the state shown in FIG. 4, the locking means 30 of the container lid 2 is locked to the locking jaw portion 44 of the mouth-and-neck portion 40. Ascending of the skirt 20 is prevented, and stress is generated in the breaking line 16, more specifically, in the bridge portion 24, so that the breaking line 16 is broken and the tamper evidence skirt 20 is separated from the main portion 18 of the skirt wall 6. Is done. When the breaking line 16 is broken, the fitting lower portion 36 on the inner circumferential surface of the tamper evidence skirt 20 is tightly fitted to the outer circumferential surface 48 of the locking jaw portion 44 of the mouth / neck portion 40. Therefore, the elastic deformation or displacement of the tamper evidence skirt 20 is suppressed, and it is sufficiently reliably avoided that the locking means 30 rises over the locking jaw 44 without breaking the breaking line 16. Is done. After the break line 16 is broken and the tamper evidence skirt 20 is separated from the main portion 18 of the skirt wall 6, the tamper evidence skirt of the container lid 2 according to the rotation of the container lid 2 in the opening direction. The portion excluding 20 is raised, the tamper evidence skirt 20 is left in the mouth and neck portion 40, the container lid 2 is detached from the mouth and neck portion 40, and the mouth and neck portion 40 is thus opened.

図示の実施形態においては、口頸部40の開封の際には破断ライン16が周方向全体に渡って破断され、タンパーエビデント裾部20がスカート壁6の主部18から完全に分離されるが、所望ならばタンパーエビデント裾部20に軸線方向に延びる付加破断ラインを形成し、口頸部40を開封する際には破断ライン16における橋絡部が局部的に破断されることなく残留せしめられてタンパーエビデント裾部20はスカ−ト壁6の主部18に接続され続け、タンパーエビデント裾部20の付加破断ラインが破断されてタンパーエビデント裾部20が有端帯状に展開されて係止あご部44に対する係止手段30の係止が解除され、タンパーエビデント裾部20を含む容器蓋2の全体が口頸部40から離脱されるようになすこともできる。   In the illustrated embodiment, when the mouth and neck portion 40 is opened, the breaking line 16 is broken over the entire circumferential direction, and the tamper evident skirt portion 20 is completely separated from the main portion 18 of the skirt wall 6. However, if desired, an additional break line extending in the axial direction is formed in the tamper evidence skirt 20, and when opening the mouth neck 40, the bridge portion in the break line 16 remains without being locally broken. As a result, the tamper evidence skirt 20 continues to be connected to the main portion 18 of the skirt wall 6, the additional break line of the tamper evidence skirt 20 is broken, and the tamper evidence skirt 20 expands into a banded end shape. Thus, the locking of the locking means 30 with respect to the locking jaw 44 is released, and the entire container lid 2 including the tamper evidence skirt 20 can be detached from the mouth and neck 40.

実施例1:ポリエチレンから射出成形によって図1に図示するとおりの容器蓋を15個成形した。成形した容器蓋の呼び口径は28mmであり、雌螺条のリード角は2.15度であり、スカート壁の肉薄下部の厚さは0.45mmであり、大径上部の内径d1は27.80mmで、嵌合下部の内径d2は27.45mmで、嵌合下部36の軸線方向長さL2は0.80mmで、係止手段の上面と周方向破断ライン軸線方向間隔Xは3.00mmであった。 Example 1 Fifteen container lids as shown in FIG. 1 were molded from polyethylene by injection molding. The nominal diameter of the molded container lid is 28 mm, the lead angle of the female thread is 2.15 degrees, the thickness of the thin lower part of the skirt wall is 0.45 mm, and the inner diameter d1 of the upper part of the large diameter is 27. 80 mm, the inner diameter d2 of the fitting lower part is 27.45 mm, the axial length L2 of the fitting lower part 36 is 0.80 mm, and the distance X between the upper surface of the locking means and the circumferential break line axial direction is 3.00 mm. there were.

上述したとおり容器蓋を、ポリエチレンテレフタレートから成形された容器の図2に図示するとおりの口頸部に装着した。口頸部の係止あご部の外径Dは27.97mmであった。口頸部に容器蓋を図2に図示するとおりの状態に装着した時の、口頸部の係止あご部の下面とタンパーエビデント裾部の内周面における嵌合下部の上端縁との軸線方向間隔L1は0.15mmであった。口頸部に装着された容器蓋を開回転方向に幾分回転せしめて、図4に図示する状態、即ち係止手段を構成する突起の上端面が口頸部の係止あご部の下面に当接すると共に、タンパーエビデント裾部の内周面における嵌合下部が口頸部の係止あご部の外周面に対向して位置する状態にせしめた時の、タンパーエビデント裾部の内周面の傾斜角αは6.5度であった。容器蓋の開回転方向への回転を続け、タンパーエビデント裾部を残留せしめて容器蓋のその余の部分を口頸部から離脱せしめた後に、破断ラインが全体に渡って破断されたか否かを検査した。その結果、15個の容器蓋のうちの1個において破断ラインの一部が破断されることなく残留していたが、残りの14個においては破断ラインの全体が破断されていた。 A container lid as described above was attached to the mouth and neck as illustrated in FIG. 2 of a container molded from polyethylene terephthalate. The outer diameter D of the locking jaw of the mouth and neck was 27.97 mm. When the container lid is mounted on the mouth / neck portion as shown in FIG. 2, the lower surface of the locking jaw portion of the mouth / neck portion and the upper end edge of the lower fitting portion on the inner peripheral surface of the tamper evidence hem portion The axial distance L1 was 0.15 mm. The container lid attached to the mouth / neck portion is rotated slightly in the opening rotation direction, and the state shown in FIG. 4, that is, the upper end surface of the protrusion constituting the locking means is located on the lower surface of the locking jaw portion of the mouth / neck portion. The inner circumference of the tamper-evident hem when the lower part of the tamper-evidence hem is brought into contact with the outer circumference of the locking jaw part of the mouth-neck part. The inclination angle α of the surface was 6.5 degrees. Whether or not the break line has been ruptured throughout after the container lid continues to rotate in the open rotation direction, leaving the tamper evidence hem and leaving the remainder of the container lid off the mouth and neck Inspected. As a result, in one of the 15 container lids, a part of the break line remained without being broken, but in the remaining 14 pieces, the entire break line was broken.

実施例2:係止手段の上面と周方向破断ライン軸線方向間隔Xは3.40mmであったことを除き実施例1と同様な容器蓋を15個成形した。そして、タンパーエビデント裾部の内周面における嵌合下部が口頸部の係止あご部の外周面に対向して位置する状態にせしめた時の、タンパーエビデント裾部の内周面の傾斜角αは5.5度であったことを除き、実施例1と同様にして破断ラインの破断を検査した。その結果、15個の容器蓋の全てにおいて、破断ラインの全体が破断されていた。   Example 2: Fifteen container lids were formed in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the upper surface of the locking means and the circumferential break line axial interval X were 3.40 mm. Then, when the fitting lower part on the inner peripheral surface of the tamper evidence hem is positioned facing the outer peripheral surface of the locking jaw part of the mouth and neck, the inner peripheral surface of the tamper evidence hem part The break line was inspected for breakage in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the inclination angle α was 5.5 degrees. As a result, the entire break line was broken in all 15 container lids.

比較例:比較のために、係止手段の上面と周方向破断ライン軸線方向間隔Xは2.40mmであったことを除き実施例1と同様な容器蓋を15個成形した。そして、タンパーエビデント裾部の内周面における嵌合下部が口頸部の係止あご部の外周面に対向して位置する状態にせしめた時の、タンパーエビデント裾部の内周面の傾斜角αは8.0度であったことを除き、実施例1と同様にして破断ラインの破断を検査した。その結果、15個の容器蓋のうちの10個の容器蓋においては破断ラインの全体が破断されていたが、15個の容器蓋のうちの5個においての全てにおいて破断ラインの一部が破断されることなく残留していた。   Comparative Example: For comparison, 15 container lids similar to those in Example 1 were formed except that the upper surface of the locking means and the circumferential direction fracture line axial interval X were 2.40 mm. Then, when the fitting lower part on the inner peripheral surface of the tamper evidence hem is positioned facing the outer peripheral surface of the locking jaw part of the mouth and neck, the inner peripheral surface of the tamper evidence hem part The break line was inspected for breakage in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the inclination angle α was 8.0 degrees. As a result, in 10 out of 15 container lids, the entire break line was broken, but in all 5 out of 15 container lids, a part of the break line was broken. It remained without being.

2:容器蓋
4:天面壁
6:スカート壁
12:スカート壁の肉厚上部
14:スカート壁の肉薄下部
16:破断ライン
18:スカート壁の主部
20:タンパーエビデント裾部
28:雌螺条
30:係止手段
34:大径上部
36:嵌合下部
40:容器の口頸部
44:係止あご部

2: the lid 4: the top panel wall 6: skirt wall 12: wall thickness of the skirt wall upper 14: thin skirt wall lower 16: broken line 18: the main portion of the skirt wall 20: tamper evident bottom portion 28: internal thread 30: Locking means 34: Upper part of large diameter 36: Lower part of fitting 40: Mouth neck part 44: Locking jaw part

Claims (2)

円筒形状の口頸部を有し、該口頸部の外周面には雄螺条と該雄螺条の下方に位置する係止あご部が形成されている容器と、該容器の該口頸部に装着される合成樹脂製容器蓋であって、円形天面壁と該天面壁の周縁から垂下する円筒形スカート壁とを具備し、該スカート壁には周方向に延びる破断ラインが形成されていて、該スカート壁は該破断ラインより上方の主部と該破断ラインより下方のタンパーエビデント裾部とに区画されており、該主部の内周面には該口頸部の該雄螺条に螺合される雌螺条が形成され、該タンパーエビデント裾部の内周面には該口頸部の該係止あご部と協働する係止手段が配設されている合成樹脂製容器蓋との組み合わせにおいて、
該合成樹脂製容器蓋の該スカート壁は肉厚上部と肉薄下部とを有し、該破断ラインは該肉薄下部に配設され且つ周方向に間隔をおいて周方向に延びる複数個のスリットと該スリット間に残留せしめられている複数個の橋絡部とから構成されており、
該容器の該係止あご部は円筒形状の外周面と水平に延在する下面を有し、該合成樹脂製容器蓋の該係止手段は略水平に半径方向内方に延出する上面を有し、
該容器蓋の該タンパーエビデント裾部の内周面における該係止手段よりも上方には、内径がd1である大径上部と内径がd2である嵌合下部とが配設されており、該内径d2は該内径d1よりも小さく(d2<d1)、該口頸部の該係止あご部の外径Dに対してd2<Dであり、該係止手段の係止上面と該破断ラインとの軸線方向間隔は3.0mm以上であり、
該口頸部の該雄螺条に該合成樹脂製容器蓋の該雌螺条を螺合せしめて該口頸部に該合成樹脂製容器蓋を装着して該口頸部を密封した状態において、該タンパーエビデント裾部の該大径上部が該口頸部の該係止あご部に対向して位置し、該タンパーエビデント裾部の該嵌合下部は該口頸部の該係止あご部よりも下方に位置し、
該口頸部に装着されている該容器蓋を開方向に回転せしめて該口頸部に対して該容器蓋を上昇せしめると、該タンパーエビデント裾部の該嵌合下部が該係止あご部の外周面に係合し且つ該係止手段の上面が該係止あご部の下面に係止し、かかる状態において該タンパーエビデント裾部の内周面は下方に向かって半径方向外方に0度<α≦6.5度である傾斜角度αで傾斜する、
とを特徴とする組み合わせ。
A container having a cylindrical mouth-and-neck portion, and a male thread and a locking jaw portion located below the male thread on the outer peripheral surface of the mouth-and-neck, and the mouth-and-neck of the container A synthetic resin container lid attached to a portion, comprising a circular top wall and a cylindrical skirt wall depending from the periphery of the top wall, and a rupture line extending in the circumferential direction is formed on the skirt wall The skirt wall is divided into a main portion above the break line and a tamper evidence skirt below the break line, and the male thread of the mouth and neck portion is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the main portion. Synthetic resin in which a female thread to be screwed with the thread is formed, and locking means for cooperating with the locking jaw portion of the mouth / neck portion is disposed on the inner peripheral surface of the tamper evidence hem portion In combination with a container lid,
The skirt wall of the synthetic resin container lid has a thick upper portion and a thin lower portion, and the break line is provided in the thin lower portion and has a plurality of slits extending in the circumferential direction at intervals in the circumferential direction. It is composed of a plurality of bridge portions left between the slits,
Top engaging jaw portion of the container has an outer peripheral surface and a bottom surface extending horizontally circular cylindrical shape, which extends locking means substantially horizontally radially inward of said plastic container closure Have
Above the locking means on the inner peripheral surface of the tamper evidence skirt of the container lid, a large-diameter upper portion having an inner diameter d1 and a fitting lower portion having an inner diameter d2 are disposed. The inner diameter d2 is smaller than the inner diameter d1 (d2 <d1), and d2 <D with respect to the outer diameter D of the locking jaw portion of the mouth-and-neck portion. The axial distance from the line is 3.0 mm or more,
In a state where the female thread of the synthetic resin container lid is screwed onto the male thread of the mouth and neck and the synthetic resin container lid is attached to the mouth and neck and the mouth and neck are sealed, The upper part of the tamper evidence hem is positioned opposite the locking jaw of the mouth and neck, and the lower fitting portion of the tamper evidence skirt is the locking jaw of the mouth and neck. Located below the part,
When the container lid attached to the mouth / neck portion is rotated in the opening direction to raise the container lid with respect to the mouth / neck portion, the fitting lower portion of the tamper evidence hem portion is engaged with the locking jaw. And the upper surface of the locking means is locked to the lower surface of the locking jaw, and in this state, the inner peripheral surface of the tamper evidence skirt is radially outwardly outward. Incline at an inclination angle α where 0 ° <α ≦ 6.5 °,
Combination which is characterized a call.
該タンパーエビデント裾部の内周面における該大径上部と該嵌合下部との間には下方に向かって内径が漸次減少する逆円錐台形状である境界部が存在する、請求項1に記載の組み合わせ。   2. The boundary portion having an inverted truncated cone shape in which the inner diameter gradually decreases downward between the upper portion of the large diameter and the lower portion of the fitting on the inner peripheral surface of the tamper evidence skirt portion. Combination of the descriptions.
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JP6276972B2 (en) * 2013-11-12 2018-02-07 日本クロージャー株式会社 Plastic container lid
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JP2023127431A (en) * 2022-03-01 2023-09-13 凸版印刷株式会社 Plug and packaging container

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