JP5520768B2 - Plastic container lid - Google Patents

Plastic container lid Download PDF

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JP5520768B2
JP5520768B2 JP2010222318A JP2010222318A JP5520768B2 JP 5520768 B2 JP5520768 B2 JP 5520768B2 JP 2010222318 A JP2010222318 A JP 2010222318A JP 2010222318 A JP2010222318 A JP 2010222318A JP 5520768 B2 JP5520768 B2 JP 5520768B2
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clockwise
counterclockwise
main body
skirt
viewed
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JP2012076771A (en
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拓人 長谷川
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Nippon Closures Co Ltd
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Nippon Closures Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D55/00Accessories for container closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D55/16Devices preventing loss of removable closure members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2251/00Details relating to container closures
    • B65D2251/10Details of hinged closures
    • B65D2251/1008Means for locking the closure in open position
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2401/00Tamper-indicating means
    • B65D2401/15Tearable part of the closure
    • B65D2401/30Tamper-ring remaining connected to closure after initial removal

Description

本発明は、容器の口頸部を開封した後においても容器蓋の全体が容器から分離されることがない型のタンパーエビデント特性を備えた合成樹脂製容器蓋、更に詳しくは本体と周方向に間隔をおいて配設された複数個の破断可能橋絡部を介して本体に接続されたタンパーエビデント裾部とを含み、橋絡部が破断されて本体が容器の口頸部から離脱されても、容器の口頸部に装着され続けるタンパーエビデント裾部に非破断接続片を介して本体が接続され続ける型の合成樹脂製容器蓋に関する。   The present invention relates to a synthetic resin container lid having tamper-evident characteristics that prevents the entire container lid from being separated from the container even after opening the mouth and neck of the container. A tamper-evident hem connected to the main body through a plurality of breakable bridging parts arranged at intervals, the bridging part is broken and the main body is detached from the mouth and neck of the container The present invention also relates to a synthetic resin container lid of the type in which the main body is continuously connected to the tamper-evidence skirt that is continuously attached to the mouth and neck of the container via the non-breaking connection piece.

口頸部の外周面には雄螺条及びこの雄螺条の下方に位置する係止あご部が形成されている容器に適用される、タンパーエビデント特性を備えた合成樹脂製容器蓋として、下記特許文献1には、天面壁及びこの天面壁の周縁から垂下する筒状スカート壁を有し、スカート壁の内周面には口頸部の雄螺条に螺合せしめられる雌螺条が形成されている本体と、周方向に間隔をおいて配設された複数個の破断可能橋絡部を介して本体のスカート壁に接続され、内周面には口頸部の係止あご部に係止せしめられる係止手段が配設されている筒状タンパーエビデント裾部とを含む合成樹脂製容器蓋が開示されている。本体のスカート壁には下方に突出する突出片が配設されており、この突出片の周方向両側には、本体のスカート壁とタンパーエビデント裾部とを接続し且つタンパーエビデント裾部に対して本体が上方に移動せしめられると鉛直線に対する傾斜角度が漸次減少せしめられる傾動部を有する非破断接続片が配設されている。   As a synthetic resin container lid with tamper evident characteristics applied to a container in which a male thread and a locking jaw part located below the male thread are formed on the outer peripheral surface of the mouth and neck, The following Patent Document 1 has a top wall and a cylindrical skirt wall that hangs down from the periphery of the top wall, and a female thread that is screwed onto the male thread of the mouth and neck on the inner peripheral surface of the skirt wall. Connected to the skirt wall of the main body through the formed main body and a plurality of breakable bridging portions arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction, and the locking jaw portion of the mouth and neck portion on the inner peripheral surface There is disclosed a synthetic resin container lid including a cylindrical tamper-evidence skirt portion provided with a locking means to be locked to the bottom. Protruding pieces projecting downward are arranged on the skirt wall of the main body, and the skirt wall of the main body and the tamper evidence hem are connected to both sides of the projecting piece in the circumferential direction, and the tamper evidence hem is connected to the skirt wall. On the other hand, there is provided a non-breaking connecting piece having a tilting portion whose tilt angle with respect to the vertical line is gradually reduced when the main body is moved upward.

上記のとおりの容器蓋を容器の口頸部に装着して口頸部を密封する際には口頸部に容器蓋を被嵌して閉方向に回転し、容器蓋の雌螺条を口頸部の雄螺条に螺合せしめる。螺合の進行に応じて口頸部に対して容器蓋が下降され、タンパーエビデント裾部に係止されている係止手段は口頸部の係止あご部を弾性的に乗り越えてその下方に係止せしめられる。口頸部を開封する際には、容器蓋を開方向に回転せしめて口頸部の雄螺条と容器蓋の雌螺条との螺合を解除する。螺合の解除に応じて容器蓋の本体は口頸部に対して上昇されるが、タンパーエビデント裾部は係止手段が口頸部の係止あご部に係止されている故に上昇が阻止され、従って破断可能橋絡部に応力が生成されて破断可能橋絡部が破断される。破断可能橋絡部が破断され本体が上昇を続け、タンパーエビデント裾部から本体が上方に離隔されると、これに応じて非破断接続片の傾動部は鉛直線に対する傾斜が漸次低減される。本体が口頸部から離脱された後においても、本体は非破段接続片の所要部位を旋回中心として旋回されて容器の口頸部から片側に変位せしめられるが、タンパーエビデント裾部は口頸部に装着され続け、本体は非破断接続片を介してタンパーエビデント裾部に接続され続け、従って容器から分離されることはない。容器の内容物を全部ではなくて部分的に消費した時点で消費を中断した場合には、本体を非破断接続片の所要部位を旋回中心として開封の際の旋回方向に対して反対方向に旋回せしめて容器の口頸部に被嵌し、次いで容器蓋を閉方向に回転せしめて容器蓋の雌螺条を口頸部の雄螺条に再び螺合せしめ、かくして口頸部を仮密封することができる。   When the container lid as described above is attached to the mouth and neck of the container and the mouth and neck are sealed, the container lid is fitted on the mouth and neck and rotated in the closing direction, and the female thread on the container lid is opened. Screw it onto the male thread on the neck. As the screwing progresses, the container lid is lowered with respect to the mouth and neck, and the locking means locked to the tamper evidence skirt elastically moves over the locking jaw of the mouth and neck and below it. Can be locked. When opening the mouth and neck, the container lid is rotated in the opening direction to release the threaded engagement between the male thread on the mouth and neck and the female thread on the container lid. The main body of the container lid is raised with respect to the mouth and neck in response to the release of the screwing, but the tamper evidence hem is raised because the locking means is locked to the locking jaw of the mouth and neck. It is blocked and therefore stress is generated in the breakable bridge and the breakable bridge is broken. When the breakable bridging portion is broken and the main body continues to rise, and the main body is separated upward from the tamper evidence skirt, the inclination of the tilted portion of the non-breaking connecting piece is gradually reduced accordingly. . Even after the main body is removed from the mouth and neck, the main body is swung around the required part of the non-breaking connection piece and is displaced from the mouth and neck of the container to one side. Continued to be attached to the neck, the body continues to be connected to the tamper evidence skirt via a non-breaking connection piece and thus is not separated from the container. If the consumption of the container is interrupted when it is partially consumed, not the whole, the main body is swung in the opposite direction to the swiveling direction when opening with the required part of the non-breaking connecting piece as the swivel center Attach it to the mouth and neck of the container, then rotate the container lid in the closing direction and re-engage the female thread of the container lid with the male thread of the mouth and neck, thus temporarily sealing the mouth and neck be able to.

更に、下記特許文献2には、上記合成樹脂製容器蓋の改良として、非破断接続片の各々を傾動方向が逆である2個の傾動部を含む形態にせしめることが開示されている。   Furthermore, Patent Document 2 listed below discloses, as an improvement of the above-mentioned synthetic resin container lid, that each non-breaking connecting piece includes two tilting portions whose tilting directions are opposite to each other.

特開2008−56246号公報JP 2008-56246 A 特開2010−18290号公報JP 2010-18290 A

然るに、本発明者等の経験によれば、上述した如き合成樹脂製容器蓋には、容器蓋の本体を容器の口頸部から離脱し、次いで非破断接続片の所要部位を旋回中心として旋回せしめて容器の口頸部から変位せしめた後に、口頸部の仮密封のために本体を非破断接続片の所要部位を旋回中心として開封の際の旋回方向に対して逆方向に旋回せしめて口頸部に被嵌する際に、本体を充分円滑に口頸部に被嵌することができない場合があることが判明した。   However, according to the experience of the present inventors, the container lid made of the synthetic resin as described above, the main body of the container lid is detached from the mouth and neck of the container, and then swiveled around the required portion of the non-breaking connecting piece as a pivot center. After displacing from the mouth and neck of the container, swivel the body in the opposite direction to the swivel direction when opening with the required part of the non-breaking connection piece as the pivot center for temporary sealing of the mouth and neck It has been found that there is a case where the main body cannot be fitted onto the mouth and neck sufficiently smoothly when fitted onto the mouth and neck.

本発明は上記事実に鑑みてなされたものであり、その主たる技術的課題は、口頸部の仮密封のために本体を非破断接続片の所要部位を旋回中心として開封の際の旋回方向に対して逆方向に旋回せしめて口頸部に被嵌する際に、常に本体を充分円滑に口頸部に被嵌することができる、新規且つ改良された合成樹脂製容器蓋を提供することである。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned facts, and the main technical problem thereof is that the main body is placed in a turning direction when opening with the required portion of the non-breaking connecting piece as a turning center for temporary sealing of the mouth and neck. In contrast, by providing a new and improved synthetic resin container lid that can be fitted in the mouth and neck part sufficiently smoothly when it is turned in the opposite direction and fitted in the mouth and neck part. is there.

本発明者は、鋭意検討及び実験の結果、従来の容器蓋においては、スカート壁の内周面に形成されている雌螺条の螺合開始先端即ち下端が、周方向において本体の旋回基点即ち突出片の周方向中心に対して180度変位した旋回先端角度位置乃至その近傍に位置せしめられており、それ故に容器の口頸部と容器蓋との相対的角度位置関係によっては、本体を上記逆方向に旋回せしめて容器の口頸部に被嵌する際に、スカート壁の内周面に形成されている雌螺条の螺合開始先端即ち下端と口頸部の外周面に形成されている雄螺条の螺合開始端即ち上端が干渉し、かかる干渉によって口頸部に対する本体の円滑な被嵌が阻害されてしまうことを認識した。そして、かかる認識に基づいて、突出片の周方向中心に対して雌螺条の螺合開始先端を特定角度領域に位置せしめると共に、容器蓋の本体が容器の口頸部から離脱された時に、容器の口頸部に対して本体が雌螺条の螺合開始先端が位置する方向に幾分変位されるように構成することによって、上記主たる技術的課題を達成することができることを見出した。そして、容器蓋の本体が容器の口頸部から離脱された時に容器の口頸部に対して本体が所要方向に幾分変位するようになすためには、非破断接続片を、本体がタンパーエビデント裾部から上方に離隔する際に時計方向に傾動する時計方向傾動部と反時計方向傾動部とのいずれか一方を有すると共に、他方は存在しない或いは存在するとしても延在長さが他方よりも短い形態にすればよいことを見出した。   As a result of intensive studies and experiments, the present inventor has found that in the conventional container lid, the screwing start tip, that is, the lower end of the female thread formed on the inner peripheral surface of the skirt wall is the turning base point of the main body in the circumferential direction, that is, It is positioned at or near the turning tip angular position displaced by 180 degrees with respect to the circumferential center of the protruding piece. Therefore, depending on the relative angular positional relationship between the mouth neck of the container and the container lid, the main body may be When it is swung in the opposite direction and fitted to the mouth and neck of the container, it is formed on the screw thread start point of the female thread formed on the inner peripheral surface of the skirt wall, that is, the lower end and the outer peripheral surface of the mouth and neck. It has been recognized that the threaded start end, i.e., the upper end, of the male thread is interfering, and this interference hinders smooth fitting of the main body to the mouth and neck. And based on such recognition, when the screwing start tip of the female thread is positioned in a specific angle region with respect to the circumferential center of the protruding piece, and when the container lid body is detached from the mouth and neck of the container, It has been found that the main technical problem can be achieved by configuring the main body to be somewhat displaced with respect to the mouth and neck of the container in the direction in which the screwing start tip of the female thread is located. In order for the main body of the container lid to be displaced from the mouth and neck of the container, the main body is somewhat displaced in the required direction with respect to the mouth and neck of the container. It has one of a clockwise tilting portion and a counterclockwise tilting portion that tilts clockwise when it is separated upward from the hem of the evidence, and the other does not exist or has an extension length on the other It has been found that a shorter form may be used.

即ち、本発明の一局面によれば、上記主たる技術的課題を達成する合成樹脂製容器蓋として、口頸部の外周面には雄螺条及び該雄螺条の下方に位置する係止あご部が形成されている容器に適用される合成樹脂製容器蓋であって、天面壁及び該天面壁の周縁から垂下する筒状スカート壁を有し、該スカート壁の内周面には該雄螺条に螺合せしめられる雌螺条が形成されている本体と、周方向に間隔をおいて配設された複数個の破断可能橋絡部を介して該本体の該スカート壁に接続され、内周面には該係止あご部に係止せしめられる係止手段が配設されている筒状タンパーエビデント裾部とを含み、該本体の該スカート壁には下方に突出する突出片が配設されており、該突出片の周方向両側には、該本体の該スカート壁と該タンパーエビデント裾部とを接続し且つ該タンパーエビデント裾部に対して該本体が上方に移動せしめられると鉛直線に対する傾斜角度が漸次減少せしめられる傾動部を有する非破断接続片が配設されている合成樹脂製容器蓋において、
該雌螺条の螺合開始先端は、上方から見て該突出片の中心から時計方向に45度乃至135度の範囲に位置せしめられており、
該非破断接続片は、該タンパーエビデント裾部に対して該本体が上方に移動せしめられると時計方向に傾動せしめられる時計方向傾動部を有し、該タンパーエビデント裾部に対して該本体が上方に移動せしめられると反時計方向に傾動せしめられる反時計方向傾動部は存在しない或いは存在しても延在長さが該時計方向傾動部の延在長さよりも短い、
ことを特徴とする、合成樹脂製容器蓋が提供される。
That is, according to one aspect of the present invention, as a synthetic resin container lid that achieves the main technical problem, a male thread on the outer peripheral surface of the mouth and neck and a locking jaw positioned below the male thread. A synthetic resin container lid applied to a container in which a portion is formed, and has a top wall and a cylindrical skirt wall depending from the periphery of the top wall, and the male wall is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the skirt wall. Connected to the skirt wall of the main body through a main body in which a female thread to be screwed into the thread is formed, and a plurality of breakable bridge portions arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction; The inner peripheral surface includes a cylindrical tamper-evidence hem portion provided with locking means to be locked to the locking jaw, and a protruding piece protruding downward is formed on the skirt wall of the main body. The skirt wall and the tamper evidence hem of the main body are disposed on both sides in the circumferential direction of the projecting piece. And a non-breaking connecting piece having a tilting portion in which an inclination angle with respect to a vertical line is gradually reduced when the main body is moved upward with respect to the tamper evidence skirt. In the container lid,
The threading start tip of the female thread is positioned in the range of 45 degrees to 135 degrees clockwise from the center of the protruding piece as viewed from above,
The non-breaking connecting piece has a clockwise tilting portion that is tilted clockwise when the main body is moved upward with respect to the tamper evidence skirt, and the main body is positioned with respect to the tamper evidence skirt. There is no counterclockwise tilting portion that can be tilted counterclockwise when moved upward, or the extension length is shorter than the extension length of the clockwise tilting portion even if it exists.
A synthetic resin container lid is provided.

好ましくは、上方から見て該突出片の時計方向側に位置する該非破断接続片は、延在長さが該時計方向傾動部の延在長さよりも短い該反時計方向傾動部を有する。好適形態においては、上方から見て該突出片の時計方向側に位置する該非破断接続片においては、該反時計方向傾動部は該タンパーエビデント裾部に接続された片端から上方から見て反時計方向に延び、該反時計方向傾動部の他端には介在部が接続されており、該時計方向傾動部は介在部に接続された片端から上方から見て時計方向に延び、該時計方向傾動部の他端は該スカート壁に接続されており、
上から見て該突出片の反時計方向側に位置する該非破断接続片においては、該時計方向傾動部は該タンパーエビデント裾部に接続された片端から上方から見て時計方向に延び、該時計方向傾動部の他端には介在部が接続されており、該介在部は直接的に該スカート壁に接続されている。
Preferably, the non-breaking connecting piece positioned on the clockwise side of the protruding piece as viewed from above has the counterclockwise tilting portion whose extension length is shorter than the extension length of the clockwise tilting portion. In a preferred embodiment, in the non-breaking connecting piece located on the clockwise side of the projecting piece when viewed from above, the counterclockwise tilting portion is opposite from the one end connected to the tamper evidence skirt portion when viewed from above. Extending clockwise, an intervening portion is connected to the other end of the counterclockwise tilting portion, and the clockwise tilting portion extends clockwise from one end connected to the interposing portion when viewed from above. The other end of the tilting part is connected to the skirt wall,
In the non-breaking connecting piece located on the counterclockwise side of the protruding piece when viewed from above, the clockwise tilting portion extends clockwise from one end connected to the tamper evidence skirt, An interposition part is connected to the other end of the clockwise tilting part, and the interposition part is directly connected to the skirt wall.

本発明の他の局面によれば、上記主たる技術的課題を達成する合成樹脂製容器蓋として、口頸部の外周面には雄螺条及び該雄螺条の下方に位置する係止あご部が形成されている容器に適用される合成樹脂製容器蓋であって、天面壁及び該天面壁の周縁から垂下する筒状スカート壁を有し、該スカート壁の内周面には該雄螺条に螺合せしめられる雌螺条が形成されている本体と、周方向に間隔をおいて配設された複数個の破断可能橋絡部を介して該本体の該スカート壁に接続され、内周面には該係止あご部に係止せしめられる係止手段が配設されている筒状タンパーエビデント裾部とを含み、該本体の該スカート壁には下方に突出する突出片が配設されており、該突出片の周方向両側には、該本体の該スカート壁と該タンパーエビデント裾部とを接続し且つ該タンパーエビデント裾部に対して該本体が上方に移動せしめられると鉛直線に対する傾斜角度が漸次減少せしめられる傾動部を有する非破断接続片が配設されている合成樹脂製容器蓋において、
該雌螺条の螺合開始先端は、上方から見て該突出片の中心から反時計方向に45度乃至135度の範囲に位置せしめられており、
該非破断接続片は、該タンパーエビデント裾部に対して該本体が上方に移動せしめられると反時計方向に傾動せしめられる反時計方向傾動部を有し、該タンパーエビデント裾部に対して該本体が上方に移動せしめられると時計方向に傾動せしめられる時計方向傾動部は存在しない或いは存在しても延在長さが該反時計方向傾動部の延在長さよりも短い、
ことを特徴とする、合成樹脂製容器蓋が提供される。
According to another aspect of the present invention, as a synthetic resin container lid that achieves the main technical problem described above, a male thread on the outer peripheral surface of the mouth and neck and a locking jaw part located below the male thread A synthetic resin container lid applied to a container formed with a top wall and a cylindrical skirt wall that hangs down from the periphery of the top wall. Connected to the skirt wall of the main body through a main body in which a female thread is formed to be screwed to the strip, and a plurality of breakable bridges arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction. The peripheral surface includes a cylindrical tamper-evidence hem portion provided with locking means to be locked to the locking jaw, and a protruding piece protruding downward is arranged on the skirt wall of the main body. Provided on both sides in the circumferential direction of the projecting piece, and A synthetic resin container lid provided with a non-breaking connecting piece having a tilting portion that is connected and has a tilting angle that gradually decreases with respect to a vertical line when the main body is moved upward with respect to the tamper evidence skirt. In
The screwing start tip of the female thread is positioned in the range of 45 to 135 degrees counterclockwise from the center of the protruding piece as viewed from above.
The non-breaking connecting piece has a counterclockwise tilting portion that is tilted counterclockwise when the main body is moved upward with respect to the tamper evidence skirt, and There is no clockwise tilting part that is tilted clockwise when the main body is moved upward, or the extension length is shorter than the extension length of the counterclockwise tilting part even if it exists.
A synthetic resin container lid is provided.

好ましくは、上方から見て該突出片の反時計方向側に位置する該非破断接続片は、延在長さが該反時計方向傾動部の延在長さよりも短い該時計方向傾動部を有する。好適形態においては、上方から見て該突出片の反時計方向側に位置する該非破断接続片においては、該時計方向傾動部は該タンパーエビデント裾部に接続された片端から上方から見て時計方向に延び、該時計方向傾動部の他端には介在部が接続されており、該反時計方向傾動部は介在部に接続された片端から上方から見て反時計方向に延び、該反時計方向傾動部の他端は該スカート壁に接続されており、
上から見て該突出片の時計方向側に位置する該非破断接続片においては、該反時計方向傾動部は該タンパーエビデント裾部に接続された片端から上方から見て反時計方向に延び、該反時計方向傾動部の他端には介在部が接続されており、該介在部は直接的に該スカート壁に接続されている。
Preferably, the non-breaking connecting piece located on the counterclockwise side of the protruding piece as viewed from above has the clockwise tilting portion whose extension length is shorter than the extension length of the counterclockwise tilting portion. In a preferred embodiment, in the non-breaking connecting piece positioned on the counterclockwise direction of the protruding piece when viewed from above, the clockwise tilting portion is a clock when viewed from above from one end connected to the tamper evidence skirt. An intervening portion is connected to the other end of the clockwise tilting portion, and the counterclockwise tilting portion extends counterclockwise as viewed from above from one end connected to the interposing portion. The other end of the direction tilting part is connected to the skirt wall;
In the non-breaking connecting piece located on the clockwise side of the projecting piece when viewed from above, the counterclockwise tilting portion extends counterclockwise when viewed from above from one end connected to the tamper evidence skirt, An interposition part is connected to the other end of the counterclockwise tilting part, and the interposition part is directly connected to the skirt wall.

本発明の第一の局面によって提供される合成樹脂製容器蓋においては、容器の口頸部を開封するために容器蓋を開方向に回転し、破断可能橋絡部を破断した後にタンパーエビデント裾部に対して本体を上方に離隔せしめると、非破断接続片の時計方向傾動部が時計方向に傾動せしめられることに起因して、本体は容器の口頸部及びタンパーエビデント裾部に対して所定方向、即ち突出片の中心に対して上方から見て反時計方向、に変位する方向に付勢される。しかしながら、本体の変位は口頸部によって阻止され、これに起因して非破断片が弾性変形されると共に幾分か塑性変形される。本体が容器の口頸部から離脱されると、非破断接続片の上記弾性変形は解除されるが、上記塑性変形はそのまま残留する。そして、この塑性変形に起因して容器の本体は、突出片の中心に対して上方から見て時計方向、即ち雌螺条の螺合開始先端が位置する方向に幾分変位され、従って雌螺条の螺合開始先端は容器の口頸部に形成されている雄螺条から半径方向外方に幾分変位され、かくして雌螺条の螺合開始先端と雄螺条の螺合開始先端とが角度的に整合した状態であっても、両者の干渉によって容器の口頸部に対する本体の円滑な被嵌が阻害されることが充分確実に回避される。   In the synthetic resin container lid provided by the first aspect of the present invention, in order to open the mouth and neck of the container, the container lid is rotated in the opening direction and the breakable bridging portion is broken, and then the tamper evidence When the main body is separated upward with respect to the hem, the main body is moved relative to the mouth and neck of the container and the tamper evidence hem due to the clockwise tilt of the non-breaking connecting piece being tilted clockwise. And biased in a predetermined direction, that is, a direction displaced counterclockwise as viewed from above with respect to the center of the protruding piece. However, the displacement of the body is blocked by the mouth and neck, which causes the unbroken piece to be elastically deformed and somewhat plastically deformed. When the main body is detached from the mouth and neck of the container, the elastic deformation of the non-breaking connecting piece is released, but the plastic deformation remains as it is. Due to this plastic deformation, the main body of the container is somewhat displaced in the clockwise direction when viewed from above with respect to the center of the protruding piece, that is, in the direction in which the screwing start tip of the female thread is located. The threading start tip of the strip is somewhat displaced radially outward from the male thread formed on the mouth neck of the container, and thus the threading start tip of the female thread and the threading start tip of the male thread Even if they are in an angularly aligned state, it is sufficiently reliably avoided that the smooth fitting of the main body to the mouth and neck of the container is hindered by the interference between the two.

同様に、本発明の他の局面によって提供される合成樹脂製容器蓋においては、容器の口頸部を開封するために容器蓋を開方向に回転し、破断可能橋絡部を破断した後にタンパーエビデント裾部に対して本体を上方に離隔せしめると、非破断接続片の反時計方向傾動部が反時計方向に傾動せしめられることに起因して、本体は容器の口頸部及びタンパーエビデント裾部に対して所定方向、即ち突出片の中心に対して上方から見て時計方向、に変位する方向に付勢される。しかしながら、本体の変位は口頸部によって阻止され、これに起因して非破断片が弾性変形されると共に幾分か塑性変形される。本体が容器の口頸部から離脱されると、非破断接続片の上記弾性変形は解除されるが、上記塑性変形はそのまま残留する。そして、この塑性変形に起因して容器の本体は、突出片の中心に対して上方から見て反時計方向、即ち雌螺条の螺合開始先端が位置する方向に幾分変位され、従って雌螺条の螺合開始先端は容器の口頸部に形成されている雄螺条から半径方向外方に幾分変位され、かくして雌螺条の螺合開始先端と雄螺条の螺合開始先端とが角度的に整合した状態であっても、両者の干渉によって容器の口頸部に対する本体の円滑な被嵌が阻害されることが充分確実に回避される。   Similarly, in the synthetic resin container lid provided by another aspect of the present invention, the container lid is rotated in the opening direction in order to open the mouth and neck of the container, and the tamperable bridging portion is broken. When the main body is separated upward from the bottom of the evidence, the counterclockwise tilting portion of the non-breaking connecting piece is tilted counterclockwise, so that the main body is the container neck and tamper evidence. It is urged in a predetermined direction with respect to the skirt portion, that is, a direction displaced clockwise from the upper side with respect to the center of the protruding piece. However, the displacement of the body is blocked by the mouth and neck, which causes the unbroken piece to be elastically deformed and somewhat plastically deformed. When the main body is detached from the mouth and neck of the container, the elastic deformation of the non-breaking connecting piece is released, but the plastic deformation remains as it is. Due to this plastic deformation, the main body of the container is somewhat displaced in the counterclockwise direction when viewed from above with respect to the center of the protruding piece, that is, in the direction in which the screwing start tip of the female thread is located. The threading start tip of the thread is somewhat displaced radially outward from the male thread formed on the mouth and neck of the container, and thus the threading start tip of the female thread and the threading start tip of the male thread Even if they are in an angularly aligned state, it is sufficiently reliably avoided that the smooth fitting of the main body to the mouth and neck of the container is hindered by the interference between the two.

本発明に従って構成された合成樹脂製容器蓋の好適実施形態を示す正面図。The front view which shows suitable embodiment of the synthetic resin container lid comprised according to this invention. 図1に図示する容器蓋を容器の口頸部に装着して口頸部を密封した状態を、一部を断面で示す正面図。FIG. 2 is a front view partially showing a cross-section of a state in which the container lid illustrated in FIG. 1 is attached to the mouth and neck of the container and the mouth and neck are sealed. 図2に図示する状態から、口頸部を開封するために容器蓋を開方向に幾分回転せしめた状態を示す正面図。The front view which shows the state which rotated the container lid somewhat in the opening direction in order to open the mouth neck part from the state illustrated in FIG. 図3に図示する状態から容器蓋を更に開回転方向に回転せしめて容器蓋の本体を容器の口頸部から離脱せしめた状態を示す正面図。The front view which shows the state which rotated the container lid further in the opening rotation direction from the state shown in FIG. 3, and removed the main body of the container lid from the mouth neck part of the container. 図4の状態を示す平面図。The top view which shows the state of FIG. 容器の口頸部から離脱された容器蓋の本体を所要位置まで旋回せしめた状態を示す側面図。The side view which shows the state which turned the main body of the container lid removed from the mouth neck part of the container to the required position.

以下、本発明に従って構成された合成樹脂製容器蓋の好適実施形態を図示している添付図面を参照して、更に詳細に説明する。   Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of a synthetic resin container lid constructed according to the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

本発明に従って構成された合成樹脂製容器蓋の好適実施形態を図示している図1及び図2を参照して説明すると、ポリエチレン又はポリプロピレンの如き適宜の合成樹脂から射出成形(又は圧縮成形)によって好都合に一体成形することができる、全体を番号2で示す容器蓋は、本体4とタンパーエビデント裾部6とを含んでいる。本体4は円形天面壁8とこの天面壁8の周縁から垂下する円筒形状のスカート壁10とを有する。天面壁8の上面中央部には射出成形の際に突起が生成されるのを回避するための円形凹部12が形成されている。天面壁8の内面には2条のシール突条、即ち内側環状突条14及び外側環状突条16が形成されている。   Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2 illustrating a preferred embodiment of a synthetic resin container lid constructed in accordance with the present invention, an injection molding (or compression molding) from a suitable synthetic resin such as polyethylene or polypropylene will be described. A container lid, generally designated 2, that can be conveniently integrally molded, includes a body 4 and a tamper evidence skirt 6. The main body 4 has a circular top wall 8 and a cylindrical skirt wall 10 depending from the periphery of the top wall 8. A circular recess 12 is formed at the center of the top surface of the top wall 8 to avoid the formation of protrusions during injection molding. Two seal ridges, that is, an inner annular ridge 14 and an outer annular ridge 16 are formed on the inner surface of the top wall 8.

図1及び図2を参照して説明を続けると、図示の容器蓋2においては、本体4の天面壁8の上面とスカート壁10の外周面は断面図において円弧状の境界面を介して接続されている。そして、スカート壁10の外周面の主部18は実質上鉛直に垂下せしめられており、スカート壁10の下端部19は半径方向下方に向かって半径方向外方に傾斜して延び、次いで実質上鉛直に延びている。スカート壁10の外周面における上記主部18には、周方向に間隔をおいて軸線方向に延びる突条部とかかる突条部間に位置する非突条部とから構成されたナール20が形成されている。スカート壁10の内周面には雌螺条22が形成されている。この雌螺条22の螺合開始先端(即ち下端)は、上方から見て後述する突出片の中心から時計方向に45度乃至135度の範囲に位置せしめられていることが重要である(その理由については後に詳述する)。   The description will be continued with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2. In the illustrated container lid 2, the upper surface of the top wall 8 of the main body 4 and the outer peripheral surface of the skirt wall 10 are connected via an arcuate boundary surface in the sectional view. Has been. The main portion 18 of the outer peripheral surface of the skirt wall 10 is suspended substantially vertically, and the lower end portion 19 of the skirt wall 10 extends obliquely outward in the radial direction and then extends substantially downward. It extends vertically. The main portion 18 on the outer peripheral surface of the skirt wall 10 is formed with a knurl 20 composed of a ridge portion extending in the axial direction at intervals in the circumferential direction and a non-ridge portion positioned between the ridge portions. Has been. A female thread 22 is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the skirt wall 10. It is important that the threading start tip (that is, the lower end) of the female thread 22 is positioned in a range of 45 degrees to 135 degrees in a clockwise direction from the center of a protruding piece, which will be described later, as viewed from above (that part The reason will be detailed later).

図1及び図2を参照して説明を続けると、タンパーエビデント裾部6は全体として円筒形状であり、周方向に間隔をおいて配設された複数個の破断可能橋絡部24(そのうちの1個を図2に図示している)を介して本体4のスカート壁10に接続させている。破断可能橋絡部24は特開2007−191206号公報に開示されている破断可能橋絡部と実質上同一でよく、上端部はスカート壁10の内周面下端部に接続され下端部はタンパーエビデント裾部6の内周面上端部に接続されている。タンパーエビデント裾部6の内周面には係止手段26が配設されている。図示の実施形態における係止手段26は、周方向に間隔をおいて配設された複数個の係止片(そのうちの1個を図2に図示ししている)から構成されており、係止片の各々はタンパーエビデント裾部6の内周面から半径方向内方に傾斜して上方に延出せしめられている。   1 and 2, the tamper evidence skirt 6 has a cylindrical shape as a whole, and includes a plurality of breakable bridging portions 24 (of which, 1 is connected to the skirt wall 10 of the main body 4 via the one shown in FIG. The breakable bridge portion 24 may be substantially the same as the breakable bridge portion disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2007-191206, the upper end portion is connected to the lower end portion of the inner peripheral surface of the skirt wall 10, and the lower end portion is a tamper. It is connected to the upper end of the inner peripheral surface of the evidence skirt 6. Locking means 26 is disposed on the inner peripheral surface of the tamper evidence skirt 6. The locking means 26 in the illustrated embodiment is composed of a plurality of locking pieces (one of which is shown in FIG. 2) arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction. Each of the stopper pieces is inclined inward in the radial direction from the inner peripheral surface of the tamper evidence skirt 6 and extended upward.

図1において番号28で示す領域において、本体4のスカート壁10の下端縁は他の領域の下端縁よりも上方に変位せしめられており、また番号30で示す領域においてタンパーエビデント裾部6の上端縁は他の領域の上端縁よりも下方に変位せしめられ、そして更に領域28及び30の中央部においてはタンパーエビデント裾部6の上端縁は更に幾分下方に変位せしめられており、スカート壁10とタンパーエビデント裾部6との間には開口32が生成されている。開口32の周方向中央部において、スカート壁10には下方に突出する略矩形状の突出片34が形成されている。   1, the lower end edge of the skirt wall 10 of the main body 4 is displaced above the lower end edge of the other area in the region indicated by the numeral 28, and the tamper evidence skirt 6 is provided in the area indicated by the numeral 30. The upper edge is displaced below the upper edge of the other region, and in the middle of regions 28 and 30, the upper edge of the tamper evidence skirt 6 is displaced somewhat further downward, and the skirt An opening 32 is created between the wall 10 and the tamper evidence skirt 6. A substantially rectangular protruding piece 34 that protrudes downward is formed on the skirt wall 10 at the circumferential center of the opening 32.

図1に明確に図示するとおり、上記開口32内には、更に、突出片34の両側に位置する非破断接続片36a及び36bが配設されている。図示の実施形態においては、図1において突出片34の左側(上方から見て時計方向側)に位置する非破断接続片36aは、タンパーエビデント裾部6に接続された片端から図1において右方(上方から見て反時計方向)に実質上水平に延びる反時計方向傾動部38a、この反時計方向傾動部38aの他端に接続された介在部40a、及び介在部40aに接続された片端から図1において左方(上方から見て時計方向)に実質上水平に延び、他端はスカート壁10に接続されている時計方向傾動部42aから構成されている。時計方向傾動部42aの延在長さL1は反時計方向傾動部38aの延在長さL2よりも大きいこと、換言すれば反時計方向傾動部38aの延在長さL2は時計方向傾動部42aの延在長さL1よりも小さいこと、が重要である。図1において突出片34の右側(上方から見て反時計方向側)に位置する非破断接続片36bは、タンパーエビデント裾部6に接続された片端から図1において左方(上方から見て時計方向)に実質上水平に延びる時計方向傾動部38b、及びこの時計方向傾動部38bの他端に接続された介在部40bから構成されている。非破断接続片36bは反時計方向傾動部を含んでおらず、介在部40bは直接スカート壁10に接続されている。所望ならば、時計方向傾動部38bの延在長さよりも小さい延在長さを有する反時計方向傾動部を配設することもできる。また、反時計方向傾動部38aを図1において右方に向かって上方に傾斜せしめ、時計方向傾動部42a及び38bを図1において左方に向かって上方に傾斜せしめることもできる。   As clearly shown in FIG. 1, non-breaking connection pieces 36 a and 36 b located on both sides of the protruding piece 34 are further disposed in the opening 32. In the illustrated embodiment, the non-breaking connecting piece 36a located on the left side (clockwise side when viewed from above) of the protruding piece 34 in FIG. 1 is connected to the tamper evidence skirt 6 from one end to the right in FIG. Counterclockwise tilting portion 38a extending substantially horizontally (counterclockwise as viewed from above), an interposition portion 40a connected to the other end of the counterclockwise tilting portion 38a, and one end connected to the interposition portion 40a 1 extends substantially horizontally to the left (clockwise as viewed from above), and the other end includes a clockwise tilting portion 42 a connected to the skirt wall 10. The extending length L1 of the clockwise tilting portion 42a is larger than the extending length L2 of the counterclockwise tilting portion 38a, in other words, the extending length L2 of the counterclockwise tilting portion 38a is the clockwise tilting portion 42a. It is important that it is smaller than the extended length L1. The non-breaking connecting piece 36b located on the right side (counterclockwise side when viewed from above) of the protruding piece 34 in FIG. 1 is viewed from the left end (viewed from above) in FIG. It comprises a clockwise tilting portion 38b extending substantially horizontally (clockwise) and an interposition portion 40b connected to the other end of the clockwise tilting portion 38b. The non-breaking connection piece 36b does not include a counterclockwise tilting portion, and the interposition portion 40b is directly connected to the skirt wall 10. If desired, a counterclockwise tilting portion having an extension length smaller than the extension length of the clockwise tilting portion 38b can be provided. Further, the counterclockwise tilt portion 38a can be tilted upward in the right direction in FIG. 1, and the clockwise tilt portions 42a and 38b can be tilted upward in the left direction in FIG.

図2を参照して説明を続けると、ポリエチレンテレフタレートの如き適宜の合成樹脂或いはガラスから形成することができる容器の口頸部50は全体として円筒形状であり、その上面は開口されている。口頸部50の外周面には、雄螺条52とこの雄螺条52の下方に位置する係止あご部54が形成されている。雄螺条52には所謂通気路を形成するために所要角度領域に凹部56(図6参照)が形成されている。   Continuing the description with reference to FIG. 2, the mouth-and-neck portion 50 of the container which can be formed from an appropriate synthetic resin such as polyethylene terephthalate or glass has a cylindrical shape as a whole, and its upper surface is opened. On the outer peripheral surface of the mouth-and-neck part 50, a male thread 52 and a locking jaw part 54 positioned below the male thread 52 are formed. The male thread 52 has a recess 56 (see FIG. 6) in a required angle region in order to form a so-called air passage.

口頸部50に容器蓋2を装着して口頸部50を密封する際には、口頸部50に容器蓋2を被嵌して閉方向(図2において上方から見て時計方向)に回転せしめ、口頸部50の雄螺条52に容器蓋2の雌螺条22を螺合せしめる。雄螺条52に対する雌螺条22の螺合の進行に応じて容器蓋2は口頸部50に対して漸次下降する。図2に図示する状態まで口頸部50に対して容器蓋2が下降せしめられると、容器蓋2の本体4における天面壁8の内面に形成されている内側環状突条14及び外側環状突条16が夫々口頸部50の内周面及び外周面に密接せしめられ、これによって口頸部50が密封される。容器蓋2のタンパーエビデント裾部6の内周面に配設されている係止手段26は口頸部50の係止あご部54を弾性的に乗り越えて、係止あご部54の下方に位置する。   When the container lid 2 is attached to the mouth-and-neck portion 50 and the mouth-and-neck portion 50 is sealed, the container lid 2 is fitted on the mouth-and-neck portion 50 and closed (clockwise as viewed from above in FIG. 2). The female thread 22 of the container lid 2 is screwed together with the male thread 52 of the mouth and neck portion 50 by rotating. The container lid 2 gradually descends with respect to the mouth-and-neck portion 50 as the female screw 22 is engaged with the male screw 52. When the container lid 2 is lowered with respect to the mouth-and-neck portion 50 to the state shown in FIG. 2, the inner annular ridge 14 and the outer annular ridge formed on the inner surface of the top wall 8 in the main body 4 of the container lid 2. 16 is brought into close contact with the inner and outer peripheral surfaces of the mouth-and-neck portion 50, whereby the mouth-and-neck portion 50 is sealed. The locking means 26 disposed on the inner peripheral surface of the tamper evidence skirt 6 of the container lid 2 elastically climbs over the locking jaw 54 of the mouth-and-neck 50 and is below the locking jaw 54. To position.

口頸部50を開封する際には、容器蓋2を開方向(図2において上方から見て反時計方向)に回転せしめ、口頸部50の雄螺条52に対する容器蓋2の雌螺条22の螺合を漸次解除する。螺合を漸次解除すると容器蓋2の本体4は開方向に回転せしめられると共に上昇せしめられるが、タンパーエビデント裾部6は係止手段26が口頸部50の係止あご部54に係止して上昇が阻止され、これに起因して破断可能橋絡部24に相当な応力が生成され、破断可能橋絡部24が破断される。しかる後においては、容器蓋2の本体4は開方向への回転と共に上昇し、タンパーエビデント裾部6から上方に漸次離間せしめられる。図1及び図2と共に図3を参照することによって明確に理解される如く、タンパーエビデント裾部6から本体4が漸次上方に離間せしめられると、非破断接続片36aの反時計方向傾動部38aは反時計方向に旋回され、非破断接続片36aの時計方向傾動部42a及び非破断接続部36bの時計方向傾動部38bは時計方向に旋回され、これに応じて反時計方向傾動部38a、時計方向傾動部42a及び時計方向傾動部38bの鉛直線に対する傾斜角度αが漸次低減せしめられる。そしてこの際には、非破断接続部36aにおいては反時計方向傾動部38aの延在長さよりも時計方向傾動部42aの延在長さのほうが大きく、非破断接続部36bにおいては反時計方向傾動部が存在しないことに起因して、容器蓋2の本体4には図3において左方(上方から見て反時計方向)に変位せんとする力が作用するが、本体4の変位は口頸部50によって阻止され、それ故に時計方向傾動部42a及び時計方向傾動部38bには引っ張り応力が生成され、時計方向傾動部42a及び時計方向傾動部38bは幾分弾性的に変形されると共に幾分塑性変形される。本体2の開方向への回転が進行し、口頸部50の雄螺条52に対する容器蓋2の雌螺条22の螺合が完全に解除されると、本体4は口頸部50から離脱される。しかしながら、本体4は非破断接続部36a及び36bを介して、口頸部50に装着され続けているタンパーエビデント裾部6に接続され続けている故に、容器の口頸部50から離間されることはない。図3と図4を比較参照すると共に図5を参照することによって明確に理解される如く、本体4が口頸部50から離脱され、口頸部50による本体4の拘束が解除されると、時計方向傾動部42a及び時計方向傾動部38bの弾性変形は弾性的に復元されるが塑性変形はそのまま残留することに起因して、本体4は口頸部50及びタンパーエビデント裾部6に対して図3及び5において左方(上方から見て時計方向)に変位される。図5においては、本体4が口頸部50から離脱された後における本体4のスカート壁10の下端を実線Xで示し、本体4が口頸部50から離脱される前における本体4のスカート壁10の下端を二点鎖線Yで示しており、実線Xと二点鎖線Yとを比較することによって本体4の上述した変位を明確に理解することができる。   When opening the mouth-and-neck portion 50, the container lid 2 is rotated in the opening direction (counterclockwise as viewed from above in FIG. 2), and the female thread of the container lid 2 with respect to the male thread 52 of the mouth-and-neck portion 50 is rotated. The screwing of 22 is gradually released. When the screwing is gradually released, the main body 4 of the container lid 2 is rotated in the opening direction and raised, but the tamper evidence skirt 6 is locked by the locking means 26 to the locking jaw 54 of the mouth and neck 50. As a result, the rise is prevented, and due to this, a considerable stress is generated in the breakable bridge portion 24, and the breakable bridge portion 24 is broken. After that, the main body 4 of the container lid 2 rises with the rotation in the opening direction, and is gradually separated upward from the tamper evidence skirt 6. As clearly understood by referring to FIG. 3 in conjunction with FIGS. 1 and 2, when the body 4 is gradually separated from the tamper evidence skirt 6 upwardly, the counterclockwise tilting portion 38a of the non-breaking connecting piece 36a is obtained. Is pivoted counterclockwise, and the clockwise tilting portion 42a of the non-breaking connection piece 36a and the clockwise tilting portion 38b of the non-breaking connection portion 36b are swung clockwise, and in response thereto, the counterclockwise tilting portion 38a, The inclination angle α of the direction tilting part 42a and the clockwise tilting part 38b with respect to the vertical line is gradually reduced. At this time, the extension length of the clockwise tilting portion 42a is larger than the extension length of the counterclockwise tilting portion 38a in the non-breaking connection portion 36a, and the counterclockwise tilting in the non-breaking connection portion 36b. Due to the absence of the portion, the body 4 of the container lid 2 is subjected to a force acting on the left side in FIG. 3 (counterclockwise as viewed from above). 50, and therefore, a tensile stress is generated in the clockwise tilt part 42a and the clockwise tilt part 38b, and the clockwise tilt part 42a and the clockwise tilt part 38b are somewhat elastically deformed and somewhat. Plastically deformed. When the rotation of the main body 2 in the opening direction proceeds and the screwing of the female thread 22 of the container lid 2 with respect to the male thread 52 of the mouth-and-neck part 50 is completely released, the main body 4 is detached from the mouth-and-neck part 50. Is done. However, because the body 4 continues to be connected to the tamper evidence skirt 6 that is still attached to the mouth / neck 50 via the non-breaking connections 36a and 36b, it is separated from the mouth / neck 50 of the container. There is nothing. As clearly understood by comparing FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 and referring to FIG. 5, when the main body 4 is detached from the mouth and neck portion 50 and the restraint of the main body 4 by the mouth and neck portion 50 is released, The elastic deformation of the clockwise tilting part 42a and the clockwise tilting part 38b is elastically restored, but the plastic deformation remains as it is, so that the main body 4 is in contact with the mouth / neck part 50 and the tamper evidence skirt part 6. 3 and 5, it is displaced to the left (clockwise as viewed from above). In FIG. 5, the lower end of the skirt wall 10 of the main body 4 after the main body 4 is detached from the mouth and neck portion 50 is indicated by a solid line X, and the skirt wall of the main body 4 before the main body 4 is detached from the mouth and neck portion 50. The lower end of 10 is indicated by a two-dot chain line Y. By comparing the solid line X and the two-dot chain line Y, the above-described displacement of the main body 4 can be clearly understood.

容器蓋2の本体4が口頸部50から離脱された後においては、非破断接続部36a及び36bとタンパーエビデント裾部10との接続領域、従って反時計方向傾動部38aの片端及び時計方向傾動部38bの片端を中心として本体4を口頸部50から遠ざかる方向に、図6に図示する状態まで旋回せしめる。かくすると、本体4に形成されている突出片34の下端部(先端部)外側面が口頸部の係止あご部54の上面に当接し、本体4のスカート壁10の下端がタンパーエビデント裾部6の外周面に当接し、これによって本体4は図6に図示する位置に解除自在に保持される。従って、消費者は本体4の存在によって阻害されることなく、容器内に存在する清涼飲料の如き内容物を飲食することができる。   After the main body 4 of the container lid 2 is detached from the mouth-and-neck portion 50, the connection region between the non-breaking connection portions 36a and 36b and the tamper evidence skirt portion 10, and thus one end of the counterclockwise tilting portion 38a and the clockwise direction. The main body 4 is swung to the state illustrated in FIG. 6 in a direction away from the mouth-and-neck portion 50 around one end of the tilting portion 38b. Thus, the outer surface of the lower end portion (tip portion) of the projecting piece 34 formed on the main body 4 abuts on the upper surface of the locking jaw portion 54 of the mouth and neck portion, and the lower end of the skirt wall 10 of the main body 4 is the tamper evidence. The main body 4 is held in a releasable position at a position shown in FIG. Therefore, the consumer can eat and drink contents such as a soft drink present in the container without being obstructed by the presence of the main body 4.

内容物の飲食を途中で中断した場合には、図6に図示する位置に保持されている本体4を図6において反時計方向に旋回せしめて再び口頸部50に被嵌し、そして容器蓋2を閉方向に回転せしめて口頸部50の雄螺条52に容器蓋2の雌螺条22を螺合せしめ、かくして容器蓋2を再び図2に図示する状態に位置せしめ、口頸部50を仮密封することができる   When the eating and drinking of the contents is interrupted halfway, the main body 4 held at the position shown in FIG. 6 is turned counterclockwise in FIG. 2 is rotated in the closing direction so that the female thread 22 of the container lid 2 is screwed into the male thread 52 of the mouth-and-neck section 50, and the container lid 2 is positioned again in the state shown in FIG. 50 can be temporarily sealed

而して、本発明に従って構成された容器蓋2においては、本体4のスカート壁10の内周面に形成されている雌螺条22の螺合開始先端は、上方から見て突出片34の中心から45度乃至135度の範囲、即ち図4及び図5にZで示す角度領域に位置付けられている。そして、口頸部50から一旦離脱された本体4は図4及び図5において左方に変位されている。それ故に、図4及び図5を参照することによって明確に理解される如く、雌螺条22の螺合開始先端は口頸部50に対して幾分半径方向外側に変位している。従って、雌螺条22の螺合開始先端と雄螺条52の螺合開始先端とが角度的に整合した状態であっても、両者の干渉によって口頸部50に対する本体4の円滑な被嵌が阻害されることが充分確実に回避される。   Thus, in the container lid 2 configured according to the present invention, the screwing start tip of the female thread 22 formed on the inner peripheral surface of the skirt wall 10 of the main body 4 is the protrusion piece 34 as viewed from above. It is positioned in the range of 45 to 135 degrees from the center, that is, in the angle region indicated by Z in FIGS. The main body 4 once detached from the mouth / neck portion 50 is displaced leftward in FIGS. 4 and 5. Therefore, as clearly understood by referring to FIGS. 4 and 5, the screwing start tip of the female thread 22 is displaced slightly outward in the radial direction with respect to the mouth-and-neck portion 50. Therefore, even if the screwing start tip of the female screw 22 and the screwing start tip of the male screw 52 are angularly aligned with each other, the smooth fitting of the main body 4 with respect to the mouth-and-neck portion 50 due to the interference therebetween. Is sufficiently reliably avoided.

上述した実施形態においては、雌螺条22の螺合開始先端を上方から見て突出片34の中心から時計方向に45度乃至135度の範囲に位置せしめ、非破断接続片36a及び36bにおいては、タンパーエビデント裾部6に対して本体4が上方に移動せしめられると反時計方向に傾動せしめられる反時計方向傾動部は存在しない或いは存在しても延在長さが時計方向傾動部の延在長さよりも短くしているが、かような実施形態に対して時計方向と反時計方向との関係を全く逆にして、雌螺条の螺合開始先端を上方から見て突出片の中心から反時計方向に45度乃至135度の範囲に位置せしめ、非破断接続片においては、タンパーエビデント裾部に対して本体が上方に移動せしめられると時計方向に傾動せしめられる時計方向傾動部は存在しない或いは存在しても延在長さが反時計方向傾動部の延在長さよりも短くしても全く同様の作用効果が達成される。   In the embodiment described above, the screwing start tip of the female thread 22 is positioned in the range of 45 degrees to 135 degrees in the clockwise direction from the center of the protruding piece 34 when viewed from above, and in the non-breaking connection pieces 36a and 36b, When the main body 4 is moved upward with respect to the tamper evidence skirt 6, there is no counterclockwise tilting portion that tilts counterclockwise or the extension length of the clockwise tilting portion extends. Although the length is shorter than the length, the relationship between the clockwise direction and the counterclockwise direction is completely reversed with respect to such an embodiment, and the center of the protruding piece is viewed from the top of the female thread starting from above. In the non-breaking connection piece, the clockwise tilting portion that is tilted clockwise when the main body is moved upward with respect to the tamper evidence hem portion is positioned in the range of 45 to 135 degrees counterclockwise from Exists Extending lengths also have or be present exactly same effect even shorter than the extending length of the counterclockwise tilting part is achieved.

ポリエチレンから射出成形によって、呼び径28mmの口頸部を有するポリエチレンテレフタレート製容器のための、図1乃至図6に図示するとおりの形態の容器蓋を10個作成した。上方から見て突出片よりも時計方向側に位置する非破断接続片における反時計方向傾動部の断面積は0.77mmで延在長さは2.10mmで、時計方向傾動部の断面積は0.83mmで延在長さは4.20mmで、上方から見て突出片よりも反時計方向側に位置する非破断接続片における時計方向傾動部の断面積は0.77mmで延在長さは4.20mmであった。かかる容器蓋を上記容器の口頸部に所要とおりに装着し、次いで容器蓋を開回転方向に回転せしめて破断可能橋絡部を破断して本体を口頸部から離脱した直後に、上方から見て突出片から90度の角度位置において本体のスカート壁の下端が口頸部から離脱する前の状態に比べて半径方向外方に変位した変位量を測定した結果、10個の容器蓋における最小変位量は0.70mmで、最大変位量は0.88mmで、平均変位量は0.80mmであった。 Ten container lids of the form shown in FIGS. 1 to 6 for a container made of polyethylene terephthalate having a mouth and neck part with a nominal diameter of 28 mm were made from polyethylene by injection molding. Extending lengths in the cross-sectional area of 0.77 mm 2 in the counterclockwise direction tilting unit in unbroken connecting pieces located on the clockwise side of the projecting piece as viewed from above in 2.10 mm, the cross-sectional area of the clockwise tilting unit Is 0.83 mm 2 and has an extended length of 4.20 mm. The cross-sectional area of the clockwise tilting portion of the non-breaking connecting piece located on the counterclockwise side of the protruding piece when viewed from above is 0.77 mm 2 . The length was 4.20 mm. Attach such a container lid to the mouth and neck of the container as required, and then rotate the container lid in the opening rotation direction to break the breakable bridging part and remove the main body from the mouth and neck, from above. As a result of measuring the amount of displacement of the lower end of the skirt wall of the main body radially outward compared to the state before the lower end of the skirt wall of the main body was detached from the mouth and neck at an angular position of 90 degrees from the protruding piece, The minimum displacement was 0.70 mm, the maximum displacement was 0.88 mm, and the average displacement was 0.80 mm.

2:容器蓋
4:本体
6:タンパーエビデント裾部
8:天面壁
10:スカート壁
22:雌螺条
24:破断可能橋絡部
26:係止手段
34:突出片
36a:非破断接続片
36b:非破断接続片
38a:反時計方向傾動部
40a:介在部
42a:時計方向傾動部
38b:時計方向傾動部
40b:介在部
50:容器の口頸部
52:雄螺条
54:係止あご部
52:旋回起点(突出片の周方向中心)
54:雌螺条の螺合開始点
2: Container lid 4: Main body 6: Tamper evidence hem 8: Top wall 10: Skirt wall 22: Female thread 24: Breakable bridge 26: Locking means 34: Protruding piece 36a: Non-breaking connecting piece 36b : Non-breaking connecting piece 38a: Counterclockwise tilting part 40a: Interposition part 42a: Clockwise tilting part 38b: Clockwise tilting part 40b: Interposition part 50: Mouth neck part 52: Male thread 54: Locking jaw part 52: Starting point of rotation (the center of the protruding piece in the circumferential direction)
54: Starting point of female thread

Claims (6)

口頸部の外周面には雄螺条及び該雄螺条の下方に位置する係止あご部が形成されている容器に適用される合成樹脂製容器蓋であって、天面壁及び該天面壁の周縁から垂下する筒状スカート壁を有し、該スカート壁の内周面には該雄螺条に螺合せしめられる雌螺条が形成されている本体と、周方向に間隔をおいて配設された複数個の破断可能橋絡部を介して該本体の該スカート壁に接続され、内周面には該係止あご部に係止せしめられる係止手段が配設されている筒状タンパーエビデント裾部とを含み、該本体の該スカート壁には下方に突出する突出片が配設されており、該突出片の周方向両側には、該本体の該スカート壁と該タンパーエビデント裾部とを接続し且つ該タンパーエビデント裾部に対して該本体が上方に移動せしめられると鉛直線に対する傾斜角度が漸次減少せしめられる傾動部を有する非破断接続片が配設されている合成樹脂製容器蓋において、
該雌螺条の螺合開始先端は、上方から見て該突出片の中心から時計方向に45度乃至135度の範囲に位置せしめられており、
該非破断接続片は、該タンパーエビデント裾部に対して該本体が上方に移動せしめられると時計方向に傾動せしめられる時計方向傾動部を有し、該タンパーエビデント裾部に対して該本体が上方に移動せしめられると反時計方向に傾動せしめられる反時計方向傾動部は存在しない或いは存在しても延在長さが該時計方向傾動部の延在長さよりも短い、
ことを特徴とする、合成樹脂製容器蓋。
A synthetic resin container lid applied to a container in which a male thread and a locking jaw part positioned below the male thread are formed on an outer peripheral surface of the mouth and neck, the top wall and the top wall A cylindrical skirt wall that hangs down from the peripheral edge of the skirt wall, and an inner peripheral surface of the skirt wall is provided with a main body formed with a female thread that is screwed to the male thread, and is spaced apart in the circumferential direction. A cylindrical shape that is connected to the skirt wall of the main body through a plurality of breakable bridging portions, and is provided with a locking means that is locked to the locking jaw on the inner peripheral surface. The skirt wall of the main body is provided with projecting pieces protruding downward, and the skirt wall of the main body and the tamper shrimp are disposed on both sides in the circumferential direction of the projecting piece. Connected to the dent hem and vertically moved when the body is moved upward relative to the tamper evidence hem. In the synthetic resin container closure unbroken connecting pieces are disposed with a tilt portion inclination angle is gradually made to decrease with respect to,
The threading start tip of the female thread is positioned in the range of 45 degrees to 135 degrees clockwise from the center of the protruding piece as viewed from above,
The non-breaking connecting piece has a clockwise tilting portion that is tilted clockwise when the main body is moved upward with respect to the tamper evidence skirt, and the main body is positioned with respect to the tamper evidence skirt. There is no counterclockwise tilting portion that can be tilted counterclockwise when moved upward, or the extension length is shorter than the extension length of the clockwise tilting portion even if it exists.
A synthetic resin container lid.
上方から見て該突出片の時計方向側に位置する該非破断接続片は、延在長さが該時計方向傾動部の延在長さよりも短い該反時計方向傾動部を有する、請求項1記載の合成樹脂製容器蓋。   The non-breaking connecting piece located on the clockwise side of the projecting piece when viewed from above has the counterclockwise tilting portion whose extension length is shorter than the extension length of the clockwise tilting portion. Synthetic resin container lid. 上方から見て該突出片の時計方向側に位置する該非破断接続片においては、該反時計方向傾動部は該タンパーエビデント裾部に接続された片端から上方から見て反時計方向に延び、該反時計方向傾動部の他端には介在部が接続されており、該時計方向傾動部は介在部に接続された片端から上方から見て時計方向に延び、該時計方向傾動部の他端は該スカート壁に接続されており、
上から見て該突出片の反時計方向側に位置する該非破断接続片においては、該時計方向傾動部は該タンパーエビデント裾部に接続された片端から上方から見て時計方向に延び、該時計方向傾動部の他端には介在部が接続されており、該介在部は直接的に該スカート壁に接続されている、請求項2記載の合成樹脂製容器蓋。
In the non-breaking connecting piece located on the clockwise side of the projecting piece when viewed from above, the counterclockwise tilting portion extends in a counterclockwise direction when viewed from above from one end connected to the tamper evidence skirt, An intervening portion is connected to the other end of the counterclockwise tilting portion, and the clockwise tilting portion extends clockwise from one end connected to the interposing portion when viewed from above, and the other end of the clockwise tilting portion. Is connected to the skirt wall,
In the non-breaking connecting piece located on the counterclockwise side of the protruding piece when viewed from above, the clockwise tilting portion extends clockwise from one end connected to the tamper evidence skirt, The synthetic resin container lid according to claim 2, wherein an interposition part is connected to the other end of the clockwise tilting part, and the interposition part is directly connected to the skirt wall.
口頸部の外周面には雄螺条及び該雄螺条の下方に位置する係止あご部が形成されている容器に適用される合成樹脂製容器蓋であって、天面壁及び該天面壁の周縁から垂下する筒状スカート壁を有し、該スカート壁の内周面には該雄螺条に螺合せしめられる雌螺条が形成されている本体と、周方向に間隔をおいて配設された複数個の破断可能橋絡部を介して該本体の該スカート壁に接続され、内周面には該係止あご部に係止せしめられる係止手段が配設されている筒状タンパーエビデント裾部とを含み、該本体の該スカート壁には下方に突出する突出片が配設されており、該突出片の周方向両側には、該本体の該スカート壁と該タンパーエビデント裾部とを接続し且つ該タンパーエビデント裾部に対して該本体が上方に移動せしめられると鉛直線に対する傾斜角度が漸次減少せしめられる傾動部を有する非破断接続片が配設されている合成樹脂製容器蓋において、
該雌螺条の螺合開始先端は、上方から見て該突出片の中心から反時計方向に45度乃至135度の範囲に位置せしめられており、
該非破断接続片は、該タンパーエビデント裾部に対して該本体が上方に移動せしめられると反時計方向に傾動せしめられる反時計方向傾動部を有し、該タンパーエビデント裾部に対して該本体が上方に移動せしめられると時計方向に傾動せしめられる時計方向傾動部は存在しない或いは存在しても延在長さが該反時計方向傾動部の延在長さよりも短い、
ことを特徴とする、合成樹脂製容器蓋。
A synthetic resin container lid applied to a container in which a male thread and a locking jaw part positioned below the male thread are formed on an outer peripheral surface of the mouth and neck, the top wall and the top wall A cylindrical skirt wall that hangs down from the peripheral edge of the skirt wall, and an inner peripheral surface of the skirt wall is provided with a main body formed with a female thread that is screwed to the male thread, and is spaced apart in the circumferential direction. A cylindrical shape that is connected to the skirt wall of the main body through a plurality of breakable bridging portions, and is provided with a locking means that is locked to the locking jaw on the inner peripheral surface. The skirt wall of the main body is provided with projecting pieces protruding downward, and the skirt wall of the main body and the tamper shrimp are disposed on both sides in the circumferential direction of the projecting piece. Connected to the dent hem and vertically moved when the body is moved upward relative to the tamper evidence hem. In the synthetic resin container closure unbroken connecting pieces are disposed with a tilt portion inclination angle is gradually made to decrease with respect to,
The screwing start tip of the female thread is positioned in the range of 45 to 135 degrees counterclockwise from the center of the protruding piece as viewed from above.
The non-breaking connecting piece has a counterclockwise tilting portion that is tilted counterclockwise when the main body is moved upward with respect to the tamper evidence skirt, and There is no clockwise tilting part that is tilted clockwise when the main body is moved upward, or the extension length is shorter than the extension length of the counterclockwise tilting part even if it exists.
A synthetic resin container lid.
上方から見て該突出片の反時計方向側に位置する該非破断接続片は、延在長さが該反時計方向傾動部の延在長さよりも短い該時計方向傾動部を有する、請求項4記載の合成樹脂製容器蓋。   5. The non-breaking connecting piece located on the counterclockwise side of the protruding piece when viewed from above has the clockwise tilting portion whose extension length is shorter than the extension length of the counterclockwise tilting portion. The synthetic resin container lid as described. 上方から見て該突出片の反時計方向側に位置する該非破断接続片においては、該時計方向傾動部は該タンパーエビデント裾部に接続された片端から上方から見て時計方向に延び、該時計方向傾動部の他端には介在部が接続されており、該反時計方向傾動部は介在部に接続された片端から上方から見て反時計方向に延び、該反時計方向傾動部の他端は該スカート壁に接続されており、
上から見て該突出片の時計方向側に位置する該非破断接続片においては、該反時計方向傾動部は該タンパーエビデント裾部に接続された片端から上方から見て反時計方向に延び、該反時計方向傾動部の他端には介在部が接続されており、該介在部は直接的に該スカート壁に接続されている、請求項5記載の合成樹脂製容器蓋。
In the non-breaking connecting piece located on the counterclockwise side of the projecting piece when viewed from above, the clockwise tilting portion extends clockwise from one end connected to the tamper evidence skirt, An intervening portion is connected to the other end of the clockwise tilting portion, and the counterclockwise tilting portion extends counterclockwise as viewed from above from one end connected to the intervening portion. The end is connected to the skirt wall;
In the non-breaking connecting piece located on the clockwise side of the projecting piece when viewed from above, the counterclockwise tilting portion extends counterclockwise when viewed from above from one end connected to the tamper evidence skirt, The synthetic resin container lid according to claim 5, wherein an interposition part is connected to the other end of the counterclockwise tilting part, and the interposition part is directly connected to the skirt wall.
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