JP6011521B2 - Wire Harness - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a wire harness.

  DESCRIPTION OF RELATED ART Conventionally, the wire harness provided with the shield exterior material which stuck metal foil on the insulating resin sheet, and the drain wire extended in the longitudinal direction of an electric wire group is known (for example, refer patent document 1).

  The shield exterior material wraps the predetermined range in the longitudinal direction of the electric wire group in the circumferential direction so that the metal foil contacts the electric wire group. The drain wire is sandwiched between the insulating resin sheet at the beginning of the shield sheathing and the metal foil at the end of the shielding sheath. The drain line is connected to the ground terminal.

  The metal foil and drain wire at the end of the wrapping of the shield sheathing material are fixed to the insulating resin sheet at the beginning of the wrapping of the shield sheathing material by an adhesive layer extending in the longitudinal direction of the wire group, and the metal foil and the drain wire are in close contact with each other So that they are electrically connected.

  The above-described wire harness is caused by a change in electric field due to a change in electric field, etc., due to a shield sheathing material that wraps the wire group in the circumferential direction and a drain wire that extends in the longitudinal direction of the wire group and contacts the metal foil. To avoid the influence of electrostatic noise.

JP-A-11-353952

  However, when the above-described wire harness has a long range in which the wire group is wrapped by the shield sheathing material, when the end portion of the shield sheathing material wrapping and the shield sheathing material wrapping start portion are fixed by the adhesive layer, the shield sheathing material Positioning becomes difficult. For this reason, the above-mentioned wire harness cannot perform the assembly | attachment operation | work of the shield exterior material with respect to an electric wire group easily and easily.

  Then, this invention was made | formed in order to solve the subject mentioned above, and it aims at providing the wire harness which can perform the assembly | attachment operation | work of the shield exterior material with respect to an electric wire group easily and easily. Yes.

  In order to achieve the above object, a wire harness according to the present invention has a wire group, a conductor and an insulating layer covering the conductor, and at least one portion of the insulating layer is exposed and exposed. A grounding wire having one end of the conducting wire grounded to an earthing point, a grounding terminal member crimped to the conducting wire so as to surround the conducting wire exposed portion of the grounding wire in a circumferential direction, and at least one side surface portion Is configured in a rectangular shape having conductivity, and the short side of the rectangle corresponds to the circumferential direction of the wire group, and the one side surface portion is the inner surface side and abuts against the grounding terminal member, and the longitudinal direction of the wire group is predetermined. A sheet-like shield sheathing material that wraps the range in a laver winding shape, and the seal at a portion that is in contact with the grounding terminal member and wraps the wire group in the circumferential direction in the shield sheathing material The packet end portion of the outer package has a structure in which a shielding device material-fixing pressure-sensitive adhesive tape for fixing a portion of the first side wrapping of the shield outer package.

  With this configuration, the wire harness according to the present invention wraps the shield sheathing material at the location where the shield sheathing material is in contact with the grounding terminal member and wraps the electric wire group in the circumferential direction with the shield sheathing material fixing adhesive tape. The end part is fixed to the part at the beginning of the wrapping.

  Thereby, the wire harness which concerns on this invention is hold | maintained in the state which the shield exterior material wrapped the longitudinal direction predetermined range of the electric wire group. For this reason, the wire harness which concerns on this invention can perform the assembly | attachment operation | work of the shield exterior material with respect to an electric wire group easily and easily.

  In the wire harness having the above-described configuration, the ground terminal member may be provided at a position where the shield exterior member is tightened by the shield exterior member fixing adhesive tape.

  With this configuration, the wire harness according to the present invention includes a grounding terminal member at a position where the shield exterior material is tightened by the shield exterior material fixing adhesive tape.

  Thereby, as for the wire harness which concerns on this invention, the terminal member for grounding is pinched | interposed into an electric wire group and a shield exterior material. For this reason, in the wire harness according to the present invention, the grounding terminal member bonded to the conducting wire of the drain wire reliably comes into contact with one side surface portion of the shield exterior material.

  In the wire harness having the above-described configuration, the wire group may be configured such that the wire group is integrally bundled with a wire binding adhesive tape at a location facing the ground terminal member.

  With this configuration, in the wire harness according to the present invention, the electric wire binding pressure-sensitive adhesive tape integrally bundles the electric wires located at locations facing the ground terminal member in the electric wire group.

  Thereby, the wire harness which concerns on this invention does not enter the terminal member for earth | ground between the some electric wires which comprise an electric wire group. For this reason, in the wire harness according to the present invention, the grounding terminal member bonded to the conducting wire of the drain wire reliably comes into contact with one side surface portion of the shield exterior material.

  The wire harness of the structure mentioned above WHEREIN: The said shield exterior material is good also as a structure which has wrapped the said electric wire group to the case of the terminal member connected to the both ends of the said electric wire group.

  With this configuration, it is possible to prevent the influence of electrostatic noise over the entire length of the wire group in which the terminal members are connected to both ends.

  ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the wire harness which can perform the assembly | attachment operation | work of the shield exterior material with respect to an electric wire group easily and easily can be provided.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is a schematic side view of the electric wire group and ground wire which comprise the wire harness which concerns on the 1st Embodiment of this invention, Fig.1 (a) shows before attaching the terminal member for earthing to an earth wire, FIG. b) shows the state after the grounding terminal member is attached to the grounding wire. It is a schematic side view which shows the process of wrapping an electric wire group with the shield exterior material which comprises the wire harness which concerns on the 1st Embodiment of this invention. It is a schematic side view of the wire harness which concerns on the 1st Embodiment of this invention. It is a schematic side view of the wire harness which concerns on the 2nd Embodiment of this invention.

  Hereinafter, a wire harness according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

(First embodiment)
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the wire harness W according to the first embodiment includes an electric wire group 10, an electric wire binding adhesive tape 20, an earth wire 30, an earth terminal member 40, a shield outer material 50, and a shield. An exterior material fixing adhesive tape 60 is included.

  The electric wire group 10 is a set of a plurality of electric wires 10a covered with polyvinyl chloride. The electric wires 10 a are bundled together by an electric wire binding adhesive tape 20 wound around both ends of a predetermined range in the longitudinal direction of the electric wire group 10. The wire binding pressure-sensitive adhesive tape 20 is obtained by applying a pressure-sensitive adhesive to one side surface of a belt-like base material made of polyvinyl chloride to form an pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.

  The ground wire 30 includes a conductive wire 31 and an insulating layer 32 that covers the conductive wire 31, and is disposed along the electric wire group 10. The ground wire 30 has a conductive wire exposed portion 31a at which at least one insulating layer 32 arranged in the wire binding adhesive tape 20 is cut out and exposed. Both ends of the ground wire 30 are grounded to a ground point via a terminal or a connector (not shown).

  The grounding terminal member 40 is externally fitted to the conductive wire 31 exposed by cutting off the insulating layer 32 in the grounding wire 30, is pressed, and is in contact with the wire binding adhesive tape 20 wound around the wire group 10. . For the grounding terminal member 40, for example, a known splice terminal is used. The grounding terminal member 40 crimped to the conducting wire 31 has a larger outer diameter than the insulating layer 32 of the grounding wire 30. Examples of the material of the ground terminal member 40 include brass.

  The shield exterior member 50 is configured in a sheet shape so that at least one side surface portion has conductivity. The shield exterior material 50 wraps the predetermined range in the longitudinal direction of the wire group 10 in the circumferential direction.

  Specific examples of the shield exterior member 50 include a metal foil such as an aluminum foil, a braided wire formed into a sheet shape, or a metal film formed on one side surface of a resin film by vapor deposition or the like.

  When the shield sheathing material 50 is formed by forming a metal film on one side surface of the resin sheet, the shield sheathing material 50 causes the longitudinal direction of the electric wire group 10 so that the conductive metal film is located on the inner peripheral side. The predetermined range is wrapped in the circumferential direction. When the shield sheathing material 50 is a metal foil such as an aluminum foil or a braided wire formed in a sheet shape, the shield sheathing material 50 simply wraps the predetermined range in the longitudinal direction of the wire group 10.

  The shield sheathing material 50 is fastened in the circumferential direction of the electric wire group 10 with the end portion of the wrapping being fixed to the portion at the beginning of the wrapping by the shield sheathing material fixing adhesive tape 60 wound around both ends of the predetermined range in the longitudinal direction. It is like that. Thus, the grounding terminal member 40 is sandwiched between the electric wire binding adhesive tape 20 that bundles the electric wires 10 a and the shield outer material 50, and the grounding terminal member 40 is reliably applied to one side surface portion of the shield outer material 50. Touch.

  When the wire harness W according to the present embodiment is manufactured, a shield sheathing material 50 having a planar shape that can wrap a predetermined range in the longitudinal direction of the electric wire group 10 to be shielded in the circumferential direction is prepared.

  Further, the insulating layer 32 of the ground wire 30 extending along the longitudinal direction of the wire group 10 is cut off at both ends of the predetermined range in the longitudinal direction of the wire group 10, and the conductor 31 exposed by cutting off the insulating layer 32 is grounded. The terminal member 40 is externally fitted and crimped.

  First, the wire binding adhesive tape 20 is wound around each of both end portions of the electric wire group 10 in a predetermined range in the longitudinal direction, and the plurality of electric wires 10a are bundled together. Next, the ground wire 30 is arranged along the electric wire group 10, and the ground terminal member 40 is brought into contact with the wire binding adhesive tape 20 in which the plurality of wires 10 a are bundled. Further, the shield exterior material 50 wraps the predetermined range in the longitudinal direction of the wire group 10 to be shielded in the circumferential direction as described above.

  Thereafter, a shield exterior material fixing adhesive tape 60 is wrapped around each of both ends of the shield exterior material 50 in a predetermined range in the longitudinal direction, and the wrapping end portion of the shield exterior material 50 is secured to the first portion of the wrapping. The exterior material 50 is tightened in the circumferential direction of the electric wire group 10.

  As a result, the grounding terminal member 40 is sandwiched between the wire binding adhesive tape 20 that bundles the plurality of electric wires 10 a and the shield exterior material 50, and the grounding terminal member 40 contacts one side surface portion of the shield exterior material 50. Touch. When the ground terminal member 40 comes into contact with the shield outer material 50, the shield outer material 50 and the ground wire 30 are electrically connected via the ground terminal member 40.

  Further, the end of the ground wire 30 is grounded to a ground point via a terminal or a connector (not shown).

  In the wire harness W according to the present embodiment, the shield exterior material fixing adhesive tape 60 is in contact with the ground terminal member 40 in the shield exterior material 50 and wraps the wire group 10 in the circumferential direction. The wrapping end portion of the material 50 is fixed to the wrapping start side portion.

  Thereby, the wire harness W which concerns on this Embodiment is hold | maintained in the state which the shield exterior material 50 wrapped the longitudinal direction predetermined range of the electric wire group 10. FIG. For this reason, the wire harness W which concerns on this Embodiment can perform the assembly | attachment operation | work of the shield cladding | exterior_material 50 with respect to the electric wire group 10 easily and easily.

  The wire harness W according to the present embodiment is suitable for assembling the shield sheathing material 50 to an existing electric wire group 10 that needs to be shielded or a specific part of the electric wire group 10, and configures the electric wire group 10. Noise resistance can be imparted to each of the electric wires 10a.

  Moreover, in the wire harness W according to the present embodiment, the ground terminal member 40 electrically connects the one side surface portion of the shield exterior material 50 having conductivity and the ground wire 30. For this reason, in the wire harness W according to the present embodiment, the shield sheathing material 50 also serves as a drain wire. Therefore, the wire harness W according to the present embodiment can prevent the predetermined range in the longitudinal direction of the wire group 10 from being affected by electrostatic noise.

  The wire harness W according to the present embodiment includes a ground terminal member 40 at a position where the shield sheathing material 50 is tightened by the shield sheathing material fixing adhesive tape 60.

  Thereby, in the wire harness W according to the present embodiment, the grounding terminal member 40 is sandwiched between the wire binding adhesive tape 20 that bundles the plurality of electric wires 10a and the shield exterior member 50, and the electric wire group 10 is It does not enter between the plurality of electric wires 10a. For this reason, in the wire harness W according to the present embodiment, the grounding terminal member 40 crimped to the conducting wire 31 of the grounding wire 30 is surely brought into contact with one side surface portion of the shield exterior member 50.

  Although the wire harness W according to the present embodiment has two ground terminal members 40, the number of ground terminal members 40 may be one. In this case, the position of the adhesive tape 20 for bundling the electric wire group 10 wound around the electric wire group 10, or the position of the adhesive tape 60 for fixing the shield outer material wound around the shield outer material 50 and tightening the shield outer material 50. The position is made to correspond to the ground terminal member 40.

(Second Embodiment)
As shown in FIG. 4, the wire harness W ′ according to the second embodiment includes an electric wire group 10, an electric wire binding adhesive tape 20, an earth wire 30, an earth terminal member 40, a shield outer material 50, and a shield outer material. The first embodiment is the same as the configuration of the first embodiment in that it includes the fixing adhesive tape 60, and the terminal member 11 is connected to both ends of the wire group 50. This is different from the configuration of the form.

  The shield sheathing 50 wraps the wire group 10 up to the terminal members 11 connected to both ends of the wire group 10. The wire-bonding adhesive tape 20 also closes the shield sheathing material 50 to the end in the longitudinal direction of the shield sheathing material 50.

  With this configuration, the wire group 10 having the terminal member 11 connected to both ends can be prevented from being affected by electrostatic noise over the entire length.

  As described above, in the wire harness according to the present invention, the shield sheathing material fixing adhesive tape wraps the shield sheathing material at the location where the shield sheathing material is in contact with the grounding terminal member and wraps the wire group in the circumferential direction. The part is fixed to the first part of the wrapping. Thereby, the wire harness which concerns on this invention is hold | maintained in the state which the shield exterior material wrapped the longitudinal direction predetermined range of the electric wire group. Therefore, the wire harness which concerns on this invention has an effect that the assembly | attachment operation | work of the shield cladding | exterior_material with respect to an electric wire group can be performed easily and easily.

  Since the wire harness which concerns on this invention can perform the assembly | attachment operation | work of the shield exterior material with respect to an electric wire group easily and easily, it can be utilized for a vehicle, various apparatuses, mechanical installations, etc.

W, W 'Wire harness 10 Wire group 10a Wire 11 Terminal member 20 Wire binding adhesive tape 30 Ground wire 31 Conductor 31a Conductor exposed portion 32 Insulating layer 40 Ground terminal member 50 Shield exterior material 60 Shield exterior material fixing adhesive tape

Claims (4)

A group of wires;
A ground wire that has a conductive wire and an insulating layer that covers the conductive wire, and has a conductive wire exposed portion in which at least one portion of the insulating layer is cut and exposed, and one end of the conductive wire is grounded to a ground point; ,
A grounding terminal member crimped to the conducting wire so as to surround the conducting wire exposed portion of the grounding wire in the circumferential direction;
At least one side surface portion is configured to have a conductive rectangle, and the short side of the rectangle corresponds to the circumferential direction of the wire group, and the one side surface portion is the inner surface side, and abuts against the ground terminal member. A sheet-like shield sheathing material that wraps a predetermined range in the longitudinal direction in a laver roll,
In the shield sheathing material, the wrapping end portion of the shield sheathing material at the portion where the wire group is wrapped in the circumferential direction in contact with the grounding terminal member is fixed to the wrapping start side portion of the shield sheathing material. A wire harness comprising an adhesive tape for fixing a shield exterior material.   2. The wire harness according to claim 1, wherein the grounding terminal member is provided at a position where the shield exterior material is fastened by the shield exterior material fixing adhesive tape.   The wire harness according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the electric wire group is bundled integrally with an adhesive tape for electric wire binding at a location facing the grounding terminal member.   The wire harness according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the shield sheathing material wraps the wire group up to the terminal members connected to both ends of the wire group.

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