JP6010904B2 - Lighting device - Google Patents

Lighting device Download PDF

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JP6010904B2
JP6010904B2 JP2011271168A JP2011271168A JP6010904B2 JP 6010904 B2 JP6010904 B2 JP 6010904B2 JP 2011271168 A JP2011271168 A JP 2011271168A JP 2011271168 A JP2011271168 A JP 2011271168A JP 6010904 B2 JP6010904 B2 JP 6010904B2
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closing member
led
lighting device
support
globe
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JP2013051193A (en
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啓充 片島
啓充 片島
真佐樹 堀越
真佐樹 堀越
秀一 結城
秀一 結城
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Iwasaki Denki KK
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本発明は、防水性能を有する照明装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a lighting device having waterproof performance.

従来、両端が開放した筒状のグローブに、例えばLED(Light Emitting Diode)などの光を放射する光源を含む光源ユニットを収め、グローブの両端部を閉塞部材で閉塞した照明装置が知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, there is known a lighting device in which a light source unit including a light source that emits light, such as an LED (Light Emitting Diode), is housed in a cylindrical glove with both ends open, and both end portions of the glove are closed with a closing member. (For example, refer to Patent Document 1).

特開2010−198828号公報JP 2010-198828 A

ところで、近年、共同溝、横断地下道、カルバート、ダム監査路、トンネル避難抗等でも照明装置の省エネルギー化、及び、長寿命化を実現すべく、照明装置のLED化が検討されている。しかしながら、共同溝、横断地下道、カルバート、ダム監査路、トンネル避難抗等は雨天時等に冠水する場合があり、この冠水時には、照明装置が浸水して故障する可能性が懸念されている。
本発明は、上述した従来の技術が有する課題を解消し、防水性能を向上した照明装置を提供することを目的とする。
By the way, in recent years, in order to realize energy saving and longer life of the lighting device in the common ditch, crossing underpass, culvert, dam inspection road, tunnel evacuation resistance, etc., the use of the lighting device as LED has been studied. However, common grooves, crossing underground passages, culverts, dam inspection roads, tunnel evacuation pits, etc. may be submerged in rainy weather, etc., and there is a concern that the lighting device may be submerged and break down during submergence.
An object of the present invention is to provide a lighting device that solves the problems of the conventional techniques described above and has improved waterproof performance.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明は、両端が開放した筒状のグローブに光源ユニットを収め、前記グローブの両端の各々を底部と環状部とを備える有底環状の閉塞部材に挿入して閉じた照明装置において、前記グローブの端部と前記閉塞部材の間に防水パッキンを備え、前記防水パッキンは、前記グローブの開放端面と前記閉塞部材の前記底部との間に挟まれて押圧変形してシールする第1シール部と、前記グローブ端部の筒状の外側面と前記閉塞部材の前記環状部との間に挟まれてシールする第2シール部とを一体に備え、前記第2シール部と、この第2シール部を挟む前記閉塞部材の面とのそれぞれに、前記グローブの外側面に対して外側に開くテーパ面を設け、前記第2シール部のテーパ面の開き角度を前記閉塞部材のテーパ面の開き角度より大きくしたことを特徴とする。 In order to achieve the above object, according to the present invention, a light source unit is housed in a cylindrical glove having both ends open, and each end of the glove is inserted into a bottomed annular closure member having a bottom part and an annular part. In the closed lighting device, a waterproof packing is provided between the end of the globe and the closing member, and the waterproof packing is sandwiched between the open end surface of the globe and the bottom of the closing member and is pressed and deformed. comprising a first seal portion for sealing with, and a second seal portion for pinched seal between the annular portion of the cylindrical outer surface and the closure member of the glove ends together, the second A taper surface that opens outward with respect to the outer surface of the globe is provided on each of the seal portion and the surface of the closing member that sandwiches the second seal portion, and the opening angle of the taper surface of the second seal portion is set to The taper surface of the closing member Characterized by being larger than the angle can.

また本発明は、上記照明装置において、前記第2シール部を、前記閉塞部材の外まで延出させて視認可能にしたことを特徴とする。   Further, the present invention is characterized in that, in the above-described lighting device, the second seal portion is extended to the outside of the closing member so as to be visible.

また本発明は、上記照明装置において、前記閉塞部材に、前記光源ユニット外側から密着させられてねじ止めされており、このねじ止め箇所を囲む溝設けられており、この溝にOリング嵌めこまれて、外側から板で押さえつけられているとともに、前記溝には外部に連通する連通部設けられていることを特徴とする。 The present invention, in the illumination device, wherein the closing member, the light source unit are screwed are brought into close contact from the outside, is provided with a groove which surrounds the screwing portion, the groove is O Marete come fitted ring, together are pressed by a plate from the outside, characterized in that the said groove communicating portion communicating is provided outside.

また本発明は、上記照明装置において、前記光源ユニットは、LEDを光源とするLEDユニットであり、前記LEDユニットは、LED基板に前記LEDを実装したLEDモジュールと、前記LEDモジュールが取り付けられ、前記LEDの熱を前記閉塞部材に熱伝導させる支持体と、前記LEDの電源モジュールと、を備え、前記電源モジュールから支持体への伝熱を妨げる程度に熱抵抗が大きな取付具によって前記電源モジュール前記支持体に取り付けられていることを特徴とする。 Further, the present invention provides the illumination device, wherein the light source unit is an LED unit using an LED as a light source, and the LED unit includes an LED module in which the LED is mounted on an LED substrate, and the LED module is attached. a support for the thermal conductivity of the LED of heat to the closure member, and a power supply of the LED, the thermal resistance to the extent that prevents the heat transfer to the support from the power supply module is the power supply by a large fitting It is attached to the said support body, It is characterized by the above-mentioned.

また本発明は、上記照明装置において、前記電源モジュールは、高熱伝導性材料から形成された基板ホルダーと、前記基板ホルダーに熱的に接続されて保持された電源基板と、を備え、前記基板ホルダーの一部前記支持体に接触て支持されていることを特徴とする。
In the illumination device according to the present invention, the power supply module includes a substrate holder formed of a high thermal conductivity material, and a power supply substrate that is thermally connected to the substrate holder and is held. and a part of is supported in contact with said support.

本発明によれば、両端が開放した筒状のグローブに光源ユニットを収め、前記グローブの両端縁の各々を閉塞部材に挿入して閉じた照明装置において、前記グローブの端縁と前記閉塞部材の間に防水パッキンを備え、前記防水パッキンは、前記グローブの端縁によって押圧変形して前記閉塞部材との間をシールする第1シール部と、この端部の外側面と前記閉塞部材との間に挟まれてシールする第2シール部とを一体に備えるため、グローブの端縁及び外側面と閉塞部材の間をシールすることができ、外側面で防水を図るとともに、外側面から浸水した場合でも端縁で防水することができるため、グローブと閉塞部材の間のシール性を向上して、グローブと閉塞部材の間から照明装置内に水が浸入するのを防止し、照明装置の防水性能を向上することができる。   According to the present invention, in a lighting device in which a light source unit is housed in a cylindrical glove having both ends open, and both end edges of the glove are inserted into a closing member and closed, the edge of the globe and the closing member The waterproof packing includes a first seal portion that is pressed and deformed by an edge of the globe and seals between the closing member, and an outer surface of the end portion and the closing member. Since the second seal part is sandwiched between and sealed together, the gap between the edge and outer surface of the glove and the closing member can be sealed. However, since it can be waterproofed at the edge, it improves the sealing performance between the globe and the closing member, prevents water from entering the lighting device between the globe and the closing member, and the waterproof performance of the lighting device Improve Rukoto can.

本発明の第1実施形態に係る照明装置の構成を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the structure of the illuminating device which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention. 照明装置の(A)断面図、及び、(B)防水パッキン周辺の部分拡大図である。It is (A) sectional drawing of a illuminating device, and (B) the elements on larger scale around a waterproof packing. 照明装置の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of an illuminating device. 閉塞部材の(A)外側から視た斜視図、及び、(B)内側から視た斜視図である。It is the perspective view seen from the (A) outer side of the closure member, and (B) the perspective view seen from the inner side. 防水パッキンの平面図、正面図、及び、断面図である。It is the top view of a waterproof packing, a front view, and sectional drawing. 閉塞部材と防水パッキンの関係を示す部分断面図である。It is a fragmentary sectional view which shows the relationship between a closure member and waterproof packing. 本発明の第2実施形態に係る照明装置の構成を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the structure of the illuminating device which concerns on 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 照明装置の平面図である。It is a top view of an illuminating device. 照明装置の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of an illuminating device. LEDユニットの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of an LED unit. LEDユニットの分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of an LED unit.

以下、本発明の実施の形態を、図面を参照しながら説明する。
<第1実施形態>
図1は、本発明を適用した実施形態に係る照明装置1の斜視図であり、図2(A)は、照明装置1の断面図である。照明装置1は、共同溝、横断地下道、カルバート、ダム監査路、トンネル避難抗等で照明装置として用いられる。
図1、及び、図2(A)に示すように、照明装置1は、筒状のグローブ11を備え、このグローブ11に光源ユニット20を収めて構成されている。光源ユニット20は、エネルギーを受けて光を放射する光源を含むユニットであり、この光源としては、電球、蛍光灯、アーク灯、HIDランプ、発光ダイオード等を用いることができる。本実施形態では、光源ユニット20は、省エネルギー、及び、長寿命であるLEDを光源として用いるLEDユニットである場合を例に説明する。
グローブ11は、透過性のある材料、例えば樹脂材を用いて、断面略円形状に形成されている。グローブ11は、両端部12が開放しており、両端部12の両端縁13の各々は、閉塞部材30に挿入されて閉じられる。閉塞部材30は、例えば、アルミニウム合金を用いて、ダイキャストによって形成することができる。グローブ11の端縁13と閉塞部材30の間には防水パッキン50が備えられる。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
<First Embodiment>
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a lighting device 1 according to an embodiment to which the present invention is applied, and FIG. 2A is a cross-sectional view of the lighting device 1. The illuminating device 1 is used as an illuminating device in joint grooves, crossing underground passages, culverts, dam inspection roads, tunnel evacuation resistances, and the like.
As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2A, the lighting device 1 includes a cylindrical globe 11, and a light source unit 20 is housed in the globe 11. The light source unit 20 is a unit including a light source that receives energy and emits light, and a light bulb, a fluorescent lamp, an arc lamp, an HID lamp, a light emitting diode, or the like can be used as the light source. In the present embodiment, the case where the light source unit 20 is an LED unit that uses an energy-saving and long-life LED as a light source will be described as an example.
The globe 11 is formed in a substantially circular cross section using a permeable material, for example, a resin material. Both ends 12 of the globe 11 are open, and each end edge 13 of each end 12 is inserted into a closing member 30 and closed. The closing member 30 can be formed by die casting using, for example, an aluminum alloy. A waterproof packing 50 is provided between the edge 13 of the globe 11 and the closing member 30.

防水パッキン50は、グローブ11の両端部12の端縁13によって押圧変形して閉塞部材30との間に挟まれてシールする第1シール部51と、端部12の外側面14と閉塞部材30との間に挟まれてシールする第2シール部52とを一体に備える。照明装置1は、このように、グローブ11の両端部12を端縁13、及び、外側面14と閉塞部材30との間が防水パッキン50でシールされる。これにより、グローブ11の開放した両端部12からグローブ11の内部に水が浸入するのを防止することができる。この構成によれば、照明装置1が取り付けられる共同溝、横断地下道、カルバート、ダム監査路、トンネル避難抗等が雨天時に冠水した場合であっても、照明装置1の内部に水が浸入するのを防止することができ、照明装置1が浸水によって故障するのを防止することができる。   The waterproof packing 50 includes a first seal portion 51 that is pressed and deformed by the end edges 13 of the both end portions 12 of the globe 11 and is sealed between the closing member 30 and the outer surface 14 of the end portion 12 and the closing member 30. And a second seal portion 52 that is sandwiched between and sealed. In the lighting device 1, the both ends 12 of the globe 11 are sealed by the waterproof packing 50 between the end edge 13 and the outer surface 14 and the closing member 30. Thereby, it can prevent that water permeates into the inside of the globe 11 from the open both ends 12 of the globe 11. According to this configuration, even when a common groove, a crossing underpass, a culvert, a dam inspection road, a tunnel evacuation route, or the like to which the lighting device 1 is attached is submerged in the rain, water enters the inside of the lighting device 1. It is possible to prevent the lighting device 1 from being damaged due to water immersion.

防水パッキン50は、第2シール部52が図2(B)に示すように閉塞部材30の外まで延出するように形成される。第2シール部52が、閉塞部材30から延出する長さβは、照明装置1の外から、グローブ11の端部12と閉塞部材30との間に備えられた防水パッキン50が視認可能な程度に設定されている。この構成によれば、防水パッキン50を外から視認可能としたため、防水パッキン50を照明装置1を組み付けた状態で外から目視で確認することができ、グローブ11と閉塞部材30との間に防水パッキン50を挟み忘れるのを防止することができる。また、第2シール部52が閉塞部材30の外まで延出するため、第2シール部52の端面52Aの上に水がたまるのを防止することができる。   The waterproof packing 50 is formed so that the second seal portion 52 extends to the outside of the closing member 30 as shown in FIG. The length β of the second seal portion 52 extending from the closing member 30 is visible from the outside of the lighting device 1 to the waterproof packing 50 provided between the end portion 12 of the globe 11 and the closing member 30. Is set to about. According to this configuration, since the waterproof packing 50 is visible from the outside, the waterproof packing 50 can be visually confirmed from the outside with the lighting device 1 assembled, and the waterproof packing 50 is waterproof between the globe 11 and the closing member 30. It is possible to prevent the packing 50 from being forgotten. In addition, since the second seal portion 52 extends to the outside of the closing member 30, it is possible to prevent water from collecting on the end surface 52A of the second seal portion 52.

閉塞部材30は、底部40A、及び、環状部40Bを備える有底環状に形成される(図4参照)。LEDユニット20は、グローブ11の外側から、閉塞部材30の底部40Aに固定面29を密着させて、閉塞部材30の外側からグローブ11の同軸方向に差し込んだねじ5でねじ止めされている。閉塞部材30の環状部40Bの外周の所定位置には、台座部31が一体に設けられる。この台座部31には、照明装置1を設置面に取り付けるための取付脚38が固定される。台座部31には、取付脚38をねじ2でねじ止めするための1つのねじ孔32と、取付脚38を係止する係止部33とが設けられる。係止部33は、ねじ孔32の両サイドに設けられ、照明装置1の外側に向かって鉤爪状に延びている。取付脚38は、係止部33によって係止されると共に、ねじ孔32に通されるねじ2で台座部31に固定される。この構成によれば、ねじ2で取付脚38を台座部31にねじ止めする際に、取付脚38は、係止部33によって係止されるため、取付脚38がねじ止めする際の力で回転するのを防止することができる。   The closing member 30 is formed in a bottomed annular shape having a bottom portion 40A and an annular portion 40B (see FIG. 4). The LED unit 20 is screwed with a screw 5 inserted in the coaxial direction of the globe 11 from the outside of the closing member 30 with the fixing surface 29 in close contact with the bottom 40A of the closing member 30 from the outside of the globe 11. A pedestal portion 31 is integrally provided at a predetermined position on the outer periphery of the annular portion 40B of the closing member 30. An attachment leg 38 for attaching the lighting device 1 to the installation surface is fixed to the pedestal portion 31. The pedestal portion 31 is provided with one screw hole 32 for screwing the mounting leg 38 with the screw 2 and a locking portion 33 for locking the mounting leg 38. The locking portions 33 are provided on both sides of the screw hole 32 and extend in a claw shape toward the outside of the lighting device 1. The attachment leg 38 is locked by the locking portion 33 and is fixed to the pedestal portion 31 by the screw 2 that is passed through the screw hole 32. According to this configuration, when the mounting leg 38 is screwed to the pedestal portion 31 with the screw 2, the mounting leg 38 is locked by the locking portion 33, so the force when the mounting leg 38 is screwed is used. It can be prevented from rotating.

取付脚38は、係止部33によって係止されるとともに、ねじ2で台座部31にねじ止めされる固定部38Aと、この固定部38Aの両端側に延出する取付部38Bとを備える角バンドである。取付部38Bには、取付孔39が設けられる。照明装置1は、この取付孔39を天井等の設置面から延びる不図示のアンカーボルトに固定して任意の場所に取り付けられる。この構成によれば、取付脚38がアンカーボルトに固定されている状態で、係止部33が取付脚38から脱落することは無い為、例えばねじ2の腐食等によってねじ2が脱落してしまった場合でも、照明装置1は、係止部33によって係止され、照明装置1が落下するのを防止することができる。これにより、取付脚38を一箇所だけねじ2で台座部31にねじ止めし、コストの削減を図ることができ、ねじ2が脱落してしまった場合でも照明装置1が落下するのを防止することができる。   The mounting leg 38 is locked by the locking portion 33, and has a fixing portion 38 </ b> A that is screwed to the pedestal portion 31 with the screw 2 and a mounting portion 38 </ b> B that extends to both ends of the fixing portion 38 </ b> A. It is a band. A mounting hole 39 is provided in the mounting portion 38B. The lighting device 1 is attached to an arbitrary place by fixing the attachment hole 39 to an anchor bolt (not shown) extending from an installation surface such as a ceiling. According to this configuration, since the locking portion 33 does not fall off the mounting leg 38 in a state where the mounting leg 38 is fixed to the anchor bolt, the screw 2 falls off due to, for example, corrosion of the screw 2. Even in this case, the lighting device 1 is locked by the locking portion 33, and the lighting device 1 can be prevented from falling. As a result, the mounting leg 38 can be screwed to the pedestal 31 with the screw 2 only at one location, and the cost can be reduced, and the lighting device 1 can be prevented from falling even if the screw 2 is dropped. be able to.

閉塞部材30には、外側から板材17A,17Bがねじ3でねじ止めされる。板材17A,17Bには、外周の一部を切り欠いて切欠き18が形成される。閉塞部材30には、切欠き18と対応する位置に凸部37が形成されている。板材17A,17Bは、閉塞部材30に対して、この切欠き18を凸部37に合わせることで位置決めされる。板材17Aには、LEDユニット20に電源を供給する配線が接続されるプラグ19が取り付けられる。照明装置1には、一方側から配線が接続されるが、閉塞部材30を共通部品化したため、配線が接続されない他方側に取り付けられる閉塞部材30にも同様に配線孔43が設けられる。板材17Bは、円形平板状に形成され、配線孔43、及び、LEDユニット20をねじ止めするねじ5が通るねじ孔41を外側から塞ぐように構成されている。   Plate members 17A and 17B are screwed to the closing member 30 from the outside with screws 3. A notch 18 is formed in the plate members 17A and 17B by cutting out a part of the outer periphery. A convex portion 37 is formed in the closing member 30 at a position corresponding to the notch 18. The plate members 17 </ b> A and 17 </ b> B are positioned with respect to the closing member 30 by aligning the notches 18 with the convex portions 37. A plug 19 to which wiring for supplying power to the LED unit 20 is connected is attached to the plate member 17A. Although wiring is connected to the lighting device 1 from one side, since the closing member 30 is made into a common part, the wiring member 43 is similarly provided in the closing member 30 attached to the other side to which no wiring is connected. The plate member 17B is formed in a circular flat plate shape and is configured to close the wiring hole 43 and the screw hole 41 through which the screw 5 for screwing the LED unit 20 passes from the outside.

図3は、照明装置1の展開図である。図3に示すように、LEDユニット20は、LEDモジュール25と、電源モジュール21と、LEDモジュール25、及び、電源モジュール21を一体に支持する支持体24と、を備える。LEDモジュール25は、LED基板26と、このLED基板26に並べて複数実装されるLED27と、を備える。照明装置1には、複数のLEDモジュール25を取り付けることができ、取り付けるLEDモジュールの数は、照明装置1に求められる明るさに応じて任意に変更可能に構成されている。本実施形態では、照明装置1は、各LED基板26に8個のLED27を並べて実装すると共に、断面略V字状に形成された支持体24の底面24Aに、4つのLEDモジュール25を取り付けて構成されている。各LEDモジュール25は、LED基板26を支持体24に底面24A側からねじ7でねじ止めして取り付けられる。   FIG. 3 is a development view of the lighting device 1. As shown in FIG. 3, the LED unit 20 includes an LED module 25, a power supply module 21, an LED module 25, and a support 24 that integrally supports the power supply module 21. The LED module 25 includes an LED substrate 26 and a plurality of LEDs 27 mounted on the LED substrate 26 side by side. A plurality of LED modules 25 can be attached to the lighting device 1, and the number of LED modules to be attached is configured to be arbitrarily changeable according to the brightness required for the lighting device 1. In the present embodiment, the lighting device 1 has eight LEDs 27 arranged and mounted on each LED board 26, and four LED modules 25 are attached to the bottom surface 24A of the support 24 formed in a substantially V-shaped cross section. It is configured. Each LED module 25 is attached to the support 24 by screwing the LED substrate 26 with the screw 7 from the bottom surface 24A side.

電源モジュール21は、コンデンサやトランジスタ等が実装された電源基板23と、電源基板23を保持する基板ホルダー22と、電源基板23を覆うカバー22Bと、を備える。基板ホルダー22には、基板ホルダー22を支持体24にねじ止めするねじ孔22Aが設けられる。
支持体24は、例えばアルミニウム等の高熱伝導性材料をプレス等で任意の形状に折り曲げて形成される。支持体24は、底面24Aに取り付けられたLED基板26に実装されるLED27の発熱を吸収するヒートシンクとしての役割を備え、LED27の熱を吸収して閉塞部材30に熱伝導させる。支持体24は、上面24Bが開口した上面開口中空部材である。支持体24の中空部24Cには、支持体24の長さ方向の2箇所に取付具28が架け渡されて設けられる。中空部24Cには、この取付具28に取り付けられる電源モジュール21が、支持体24と接触しないように収められる。取付具28は、電源モジュール21から支持体24への伝熱を妨げる程度に熱抵抗が大きな材料、例えばステンレス等、で形成される。
The power supply module 21 includes a power supply substrate 23 on which capacitors, transistors, and the like are mounted, a substrate holder 22 that holds the power supply substrate 23, and a cover 22 </ b> B that covers the power supply substrate 23. The substrate holder 22 is provided with a screw hole 22A for screwing the substrate holder 22 to the support 24.
The support 24 is formed by bending a high thermal conductivity material such as aluminum into an arbitrary shape by a press or the like. The support 24 has a role as a heat sink that absorbs heat generated by the LED 27 mounted on the LED substrate 26 attached to the bottom surface 24 </ b> A, absorbs the heat of the LED 27, and conducts heat to the closing member 30. The support 24 is an upper surface opening hollow member having an upper surface 24B opened. In the hollow portion 24 </ b> C of the support body 24, the fixtures 28 are provided across two places in the length direction of the support body 24. In the hollow portion 24 </ b> C, the power supply module 21 attached to the fixture 28 is accommodated so as not to contact the support 24. The fixture 28 is formed of a material having a large thermal resistance, such as stainless steel, to the extent that heat transfer from the power supply module 21 to the support 24 is prevented.

これらの構成によれば、高熱伝導性材料で形成された支持体24をヒートシンクとして用いてLEDモジュール25の熱を支持体24で吸収することができる。また、支持体24の固定面29をアルミダイキャスト製の閉塞部材30の底部40Aに密着させて固定したため、支持体24で吸収したLEDモジュール25の熱を高熱伝導性材料であるアルミニウム合金などから形成される閉塞部材30に熱伝導して、閉塞部材30を介して効率よく照明装置1の外に放熱させることができる。また、電源モジュール21を支持体24への伝熱を妨げる程度に熱抵抗が大きい取付具28で支持体24に取り付けて、中空部24Cに収めたため、電源モジュール21とLEDモジュール25の相互の伝熱を妨げることができる。   According to these configurations, the support 24 formed of a high thermal conductivity material can be used as a heat sink, and the heat of the LED module 25 can be absorbed by the support 24. In addition, since the fixing surface 29 of the support 24 is fixed in close contact with the bottom 40A of the closing member 30 made of aluminum die cast, the heat of the LED module 25 absorbed by the support 24 is made of an aluminum alloy or the like which is a high thermal conductivity material. It is possible to conduct heat to the formed blocking member 30 and efficiently dissipate heat to the outside of the lighting device 1 through the blocking member 30. In addition, since the power supply module 21 is attached to the support 24 with the fixture 28 having a thermal resistance large enough to prevent heat transfer to the support 24 and housed in the hollow portion 24C, the power supply module 21 and the LED module 25 are mutually transmitted. Can block heat.

閉塞部材30の底部40Aには、LEDユニット20への配線を通す配線孔43が、円盤状の底部40Aの略中央に設けられている。底部40Aには、この配線孔43の外側に対角線上の対称位置に4箇所のねじ孔41が設けられる。LEDユニット20は、閉塞部材30に、このねじ孔41に外側から通されるねじ5で、支持体24の固定面29を密着させてねじ止めされる。   A wiring hole 43 through which the wiring to the LED unit 20 is passed is provided in the bottom 40A of the closing member 30 at the substantially center of the disc-shaped bottom 40A. In the bottom portion 40A, four screw holes 41 are provided outside the wiring hole 43 at symmetrical positions on a diagonal line. The LED unit 20 is screwed to the closing member 30 with the screw 5 passed from the outside through the screw hole 41 so that the fixing surface 29 of the support 24 is in close contact.

閉塞部材30は、グローブ11の端部12の各々を閉じる閉塞部材30を共通部材化することにより、アルミダイキャストの金型の製造コストを削減することができる。閉塞部材30の外側からは、一方の端部12側に板材17Aが、他方の端部12側に板材17Bが取り付けられる。板材17Aには、プラグ19が接続されると共に、このプラグ19に接続された配線が通る貫通孔48が設けられる。一方、板材17Bは閉塞部材30の外側から、閉塞部材30の配線孔43を塞ぐように構成されている。   The closing member 30 can reduce the manufacturing cost of an aluminum die-casting die by making the closing member 30 that closes each of the end portions 12 of the globe 11 into a common member. From the outside of the closing member 30, the plate material 17 </ b> A is attached to one end portion 12 side, and the plate material 17 </ b> B is attached to the other end portion 12 side. A plug 19 is connected to the plate member 17A, and a through hole 48 through which a wiring connected to the plug 19 passes is provided. On the other hand, the plate member 17 </ b> B is configured to close the wiring hole 43 of the closing member 30 from the outside of the closing member 30.

図4は、閉塞部材30を示す図であり、図4(A)は、照明装置1の外側を向く前面30Aを示す図であり、図4(B)は、照明装置1の内側を向く背面30Bを示す図である。閉塞部材30は、図4に示すように、断面略コ字状の環状部40Bと、この環状部40Bの内周に設けられた略円盤状の底部40Aとから構成される。
閉塞部材30の前面30Aには、図4(A)に示すように、環状部40Bに、底部40Aのねじ止め箇所であるねじ孔41を囲む溝35が設けられる。また、前面30Aには、溝35を閉塞部材30の外周方向に外部に連通させる連通部36が設けられる。連通部36は、本実施例では、閉塞部材30に取付脚38をねじ止めするねじ孔32から外周に沿って略180度ずらした位置に設けられる。また、環状部40Bの外周には、外周縁の一部を凸状に突出させた凸部37が設けられる。凸部37は、本実施例では、ねじ孔32、及び、連通部36からそれぞれ略90度ずらした位置に2箇所に設けられる。
FIG. 4 is a view showing the closing member 30, FIG. 4A is a view showing the front surface 30 </ b> A facing the outside of the lighting device 1, and FIG. 4B is a back surface facing the inside of the lighting device 1. It is a figure which shows 30B. As shown in FIG. 4, the closing member 30 includes an annular portion 40B having a substantially U-shaped cross section and a substantially disc-shaped bottom portion 40A provided on the inner periphery of the annular portion 40B.
As shown in FIG. 4A, the front surface 30A of the closing member 30 is provided with a groove 35 that surrounds the screw hole 41 that is a screwing position of the bottom portion 40A in the annular portion 40B. The front surface 30 </ b> A is provided with a communication portion 36 that allows the groove 35 to communicate with the outside in the outer circumferential direction of the closing member 30. In the present embodiment, the communication portion 36 is provided at a position shifted approximately 180 degrees along the outer periphery from the screw hole 32 for screwing the mounting leg 38 to the closing member 30. Moreover, the convex part 37 which made a part of outer periphery protrude in convex shape is provided in the outer periphery of the annular part 40B. In the present embodiment, the convex portions 37 are provided at two positions at positions shifted by approximately 90 degrees from the screw hole 32 and the communication portion 36, respectively.

閉塞部材30の、上述した溝35には、図3に示すように、Oリング45が嵌め込まれ、このOリング45は、閉塞部材30の外側から板材17A,17Bで押さえつけられる。閉塞部材30には、溝35の周囲を囲むねじ穴46が設けられ、このねじ穴46に外側から通されるねじ3で、板材17A,17Bは、閉塞部材30にねじ止めされる。ねじ穴46は、閉塞部材30を貫通することなく設けられる。つまり閉塞部材30の環状部40Bはねじ3が貫通することなく板材17A,17Bをねじ止めできる程度に厚く形成されている。
閉塞部材30には、上述のように、溝35を外部に連通する連通部36を備える。連通部36は、図2に示すように、閉塞部材30の外側から板材17A,17Bをねじ止めした状態で、Oリング45が嵌めこまれた溝35を環状部40Bの外周方向に外部に連通させる。
As shown in FIG. 3, an O-ring 45 is fitted into the above-described groove 35 of the closing member 30, and the O-ring 45 is pressed by the plate members 17 </ b> A and 17 </ b> B from the outside of the closing member 30. The closing member 30 is provided with a screw hole 46 surrounding the periphery of the groove 35, and the plate members 17 </ b> A and 17 </ b> B are screwed to the closing member 30 with the screw 3 passed from the outside to the screw hole 46. The screw hole 46 is provided without penetrating the closing member 30. That is, the annular portion 40B of the closing member 30 is formed thick enough to allow the plate members 17A and 17B to be screwed without the screws 3 penetrating.
As described above, the closing member 30 includes the communication portion 36 that allows the groove 35 to communicate with the outside. As shown in FIG. 2, the communication portion 36 communicates the groove 35 in which the O-ring 45 is fitted in the outer circumferential direction of the annular portion 40 </ b> B with the plate members 17 </ b> A and 17 </ b> B screwed from the outside of the closing member 30. Let

この構成によれば、連通部36は、外部から溝35に嵌めこまれたOリング45をのぞくためののぞき窓の役割を果たし、照明装置1を組み立てた後に、溝35にOリング45を嵌め忘れていないかを確認することができる。Oリング45は、連通部36から溝35をのぞく以外にも、例えば、連通部36から不図示の検査治具を差し込んで、嵌め忘れを確認しても良い。
また、板材17A,17Bと、閉塞部材30との間の隙間に侵入した水は、Oリング45によって、Oリング45の内側に入り込むのが防止される。これにより、底部40Aに設けられた配線孔43、或いは、ねじ孔41からグローブ11に水が浸入するのを防止することができる。さらに、本実施例では、連通部36は、閉塞部材30に取付脚38をねじ止めするねじ孔32から外周に沿って略180度ずらした位置に設けられるため、取付脚38を天井面から延びるアンカーボルト(吊ボルト)に固定して照明装置1を取り付けた場合には、連通部36は、溝35を略垂直方向に下方に外部に連通させる。これにより、板材17A,17Bと、閉塞部材30との間の隙間に侵入し、Oリングの外周を沿って流れた水を効率よく、水の自重で連通部36を介して排水することができる。
According to this configuration, the communication portion 36 serves as a viewing window for looking through the O-ring 45 fitted into the groove 35 from the outside. After the lighting device 1 is assembled, the O-ring 45 is fitted into the groove 35. You can check if you have forgotten. In addition to removing the groove 35 from the communication portion 36, the O-ring 45 may be checked by for example inserting an inspection jig (not shown) from the communication portion 36 to forget to fit.
Further, the water that has entered the gap between the plate members 17 </ b> A and 17 </ b> B and the closing member 30 is prevented from entering the inside of the O-ring 45 by the O-ring 45. Thereby, it is possible to prevent water from entering the globe 11 from the wiring hole 43 or the screw hole 41 provided in the bottom portion 40A. Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the communication portion 36 is provided at a position shifted by approximately 180 degrees along the outer periphery from the screw hole 32 for screwing the attachment leg 38 to the closing member 30, so that the attachment leg 38 extends from the ceiling surface. When the lighting device 1 is attached while being fixed to an anchor bolt (hanging bolt), the communication portion 36 allows the groove 35 to communicate with the outside in a substantially vertical direction. Thereby, it can penetrate | invade into the clearance gap between board | plate material 17A, 17B, and the obstruction | occlusion member 30, and can drain the water which flowed along the outer periphery of an O-ring via the communicating part 36 efficiently with dead weight of water. .

閉塞部材30の背面30Bには、図4(B)に示すように、底部40Aに、担持部42が設けられる。担持部42は、逆ハの字状に2箇所に設けられ、略V字状の支持体24の底面24Aが当接した状態で、支持体24を担持する。照明装置1の組み立て時には、グローブ11にLEDユニット20を収めて、閉塞部材30の担持部42でLEDユニット20を所定の位置に担持し、両端部12を塞ぐことができるため、閉塞部材30にLEDユニット20を所定の位置に外側から容易にねじ止めすることができる。   As shown in FIG. 4B, the back surface 30 </ b> B of the closing member 30 is provided with a carrier 42 on the bottom 40 </ b> A. The supporting part 42 is provided at two locations in an inverted C shape, and supports the support 24 in a state where the bottom surface 24 </ b> A of the substantially V-shaped support 24 abuts. When assembling the lighting device 1, the LED unit 20 can be housed in the globe 11, the LED unit 20 can be supported at a predetermined position by the supporting portion 42 of the closing member 30, and both ends 12 can be closed. The LED unit 20 can be easily screwed to the predetermined position from the outside.

また、環状部40Bの背面30B側には、底部40Aの外周に沿って、凹部34が設けられる。この凹部34には、図3に示すように、防水パッキン50の第1シール部51がグローブ11の端縁13によって閉塞部材30に押し込まれる。これにより、この凹部34内で第1シール部51が押圧変形し、グローブ11の端縁13と、閉塞部材30との間がシールされる。防水パッキン50は、シリコンゴム等の耐熱・耐水性に優れた弾性部材から形成される。   Moreover, the recessed part 34 is provided in the back surface 30B side of the annular part 40B along the outer periphery of 40 A of bottom parts. As shown in FIG. 3, the first seal portion 51 of the waterproof packing 50 is pushed into the closing member 30 by the end edge 13 of the globe 11. As a result, the first seal portion 51 is pressed and deformed in the recess 34, and the gap between the end edge 13 of the globe 11 and the closing member 30 is sealed. The waterproof packing 50 is formed of an elastic member having excellent heat resistance and water resistance such as silicon rubber.

防水パッキン50は、図5に示すように、第1シール部51と、第2シール部52とが断面略L字状に一体に形成されている。第1シール部51は、断面が略O形状に形成され、グローブ11の端縁13によって押圧変形して閉塞部材30との間をシールするOリング的な役割を果たす。第2シール部52は、第1シール部51の外周に沿って立設し、両側面に突起53,54を備えた蛇腹状に形成されている。第2シール部52は、グローブ11の外側面14に対して開き角度αを有し、外側に開くテーパ面55を備える。   As shown in FIG. 5, the waterproof packing 50 includes a first seal portion 51 and a second seal portion 52 that are integrally formed in a substantially L-shaped cross section. The first seal portion 51 has a substantially O-shaped cross section, and plays the role of an O-ring that seals between the closing member 30 by being pressed and deformed by the end edge 13 of the globe 11. The second seal portion 52 is erected along the outer periphery of the first seal portion 51 and is formed in a bellows shape having protrusions 53 and 54 on both side surfaces. The second seal portion 52 has an opening angle α with respect to the outer surface 14 of the globe 11 and includes a tapered surface 55 that opens outward.

閉塞部材30は、図6に示すように、第2シール部をグローブ11の外側面14との間に挟む面に、開き角度γを有し、外側に開くテーパ面30Cを備える。この開き角度γは、アルミダイキャスト製の閉塞部材30を金型から抜き取るための抜き勾配である。第2シール部52のテーパ面55の開き角度αは、閉塞部材30のテーパ面30Cの開き角度γより大きく形成される。本実施例では、第2シール部52のテーパ面55の開き角度αは5度に設定されており、一方、閉塞部材30のテーパ面30Cの開き角度γは、2度に設定されている。防水パッキン50は、例えば射出成形によって形成することができ、シール部52のテーパ面55は、防水パッキン50を金型から抜き取るための抜き勾配として形成される構成であっても良い。   As illustrated in FIG. 6, the closing member 30 includes a tapered surface 30 </ b> C that has an opening angle γ on the surface sandwiching the second seal portion between the globe 11 and the outer surface 14 of the globe 11 and opens outward. The opening angle γ is a draft for extracting the aluminum die-cast closing member 30 from the mold. The opening angle α of the tapered surface 55 of the second seal portion 52 is formed larger than the opening angle γ of the tapered surface 30C of the closing member 30. In this embodiment, the opening angle α of the tapered surface 55 of the second seal portion 52 is set to 5 degrees, while the opening angle γ of the tapered surface 30C of the closing member 30 is set to 2 degrees. The waterproof packing 50 can be formed by, for example, injection molding, and the taper surface 55 of the seal portion 52 may be formed as a draft for extracting the waterproof packing 50 from the mold.

この構成によれば、第2シール部52のテーパ面55の開き角度αが、閉塞部材30のテーパ面30Cの開き角度γより大きく形成されるため、第2シール部52は、閉塞部材30に押し込まれた状態で、グローブ11の外側面14と閉塞部材30との間に挟まれる。これにより、グローブ11の外側面14と閉塞部材30との間のシール性を向上することができる。また、この構成によれば、防水パッキン50のテーパ面55の開き角度αと、閉塞部材30のテーパ30Cの開き角度γとは、各々の形成時の抜き勾配の角度を異なる角度にすることで容易に任意の開き角度に設定することができるため、簡単な構造でグローブ11の外側面14と閉塞部材30との間のシール性を向上することができる。   According to this configuration, since the opening angle α of the tapered surface 55 of the second seal portion 52 is formed larger than the opening angle γ of the tapered surface 30C of the closing member 30, the second seal portion 52 is formed on the closing member 30. In the pushed state, it is sandwiched between the outer surface 14 of the globe 11 and the closing member 30. Thereby, the sealing performance between the outer surface 14 of the globe 11 and the closing member 30 can be improved. Further, according to this configuration, the opening angle α of the taper surface 55 of the waterproof packing 50 and the opening angle γ of the taper 30C of the closing member 30 are set so that the draft angle at the time of formation is different. Since an arbitrary opening angle can be easily set, the sealing performance between the outer surface 14 of the globe 11 and the closing member 30 can be improved with a simple structure.

このように、第2シール部52の端面52Aを閉塞部材30の外まで長さβ分だけ延出させて第2シール部52の端面上に水が溜まるのを防止することができる。また、第2シール部52のテーパ面55の開き角度αを閉塞部材30のテーパ面30Cの開き角度γより大きくして、グローブ11の外側面14と閉塞部材30との間のシール性を向上することができる。これにより、グローブ11の両端部12の防水は、主にグローブ11の外側面14で第2シール部52によって図られる。さらに、第1シール部51を断面O形状にし、第1シール部51で押圧変形させて閉塞部材30と端縁13との間をシールした。これにより、万が一外側面14から水が浸入した場合でも、この第1シール部51で水分がグローブ11内に侵入するのを防止することができる。つまり、グローブ11の外側面14、及び、端縁13と閉塞部材30との間を防水パッキン50でシールするため、照明装置1が取り付けられた共同溝、横断地下道、カルバート、ダム監査路、或いは、トンネル避難抗等が冠水した場合であっても、グローブ11に水が浸入するのを防止することができる。   In this way, the end surface 52A of the second seal portion 52 can be extended to the outside of the closing member 30 by the length β to prevent water from collecting on the end surface of the second seal portion 52. Further, the opening angle α of the tapered surface 55 of the second seal portion 52 is made larger than the opening angle γ of the tapered surface 30C of the closing member 30 to improve the sealing performance between the outer surface 14 of the globe 11 and the closing member 30. can do. Thereby, the waterproofing of the both end portions 12 of the globe 11 is achieved mainly by the second seal portion 52 on the outer surface 14 of the globe 11. Furthermore, the first seal portion 51 was formed into an O-shaped cross section, and was pressed and deformed by the first seal portion 51 to seal between the closing member 30 and the end edge 13. Thereby, even when water intrudes from the outer side surface 14, it is possible to prevent moisture from entering the globe 11 with the first seal portion 51. That is, in order to seal the outer surface 14 of the globe 11 and between the edge 13 and the closing member 30 with the waterproof packing 50, the joint groove, the crossing underground passage, the culvert, the dam inspection road, or the like, to which the lighting device 1 is attached, or Even when the tunnel refuge is flooded, water can be prevented from entering the globe 11.

以上説明したように、本発明を適用した実施形態によれば、両端部12が開放した筒状のグローブ11に光源ユニット20を収め、グローブ11の両端縁13の各々を閉塞部材30に挿入して閉じた照明装置1において、グローブ11の端縁13と閉塞部材30の間に防水パッキン50を備え、防水パッキン50は、グローブ11の端縁13によって押圧変形して閉塞部材30との間をシールする第1シール部51と、グローブ11の端部12の外側面14と閉塞部材30との間に挟まれてシールする第2シール部52とを一体に備えた。これにより、グローブ11の端縁13、及び、外側面14と閉塞部材30との間をシールすることができ、グローブ11と閉塞部材30の間からグローブ11に水が浸入するのを防止することができるため、照明装置1の防水性能を向上することができる。なお、本発明を適用した実施形態の照明装置1は、防水仕様がJIS規格のIPX7の要件を満たす防浸形の照明装置である。   As described above, according to the embodiment to which the present invention is applied, the light source unit 20 is housed in the cylindrical globe 11 with both end portions 12 open, and each end edge 13 of the globe 11 is inserted into the closing member 30. In the lighting device 1 that is closed, the waterproof packing 50 is provided between the end edge 13 of the globe 11 and the closing member 30, and the waterproof packing 50 is pressed and deformed by the end edge 13 of the globe 11 and between the closing member 30. The first seal portion 51 to be sealed and the second seal portion 52 to be sandwiched between the outer surface 14 of the end portion 12 of the globe 11 and the closing member 30 and sealed are integrally provided. Thereby, the edge 13 of the globe 11 and the outer surface 14 and the closing member 30 can be sealed, and water can be prevented from entering the globe 11 from between the globe 11 and the closing member 30. Therefore, the waterproof performance of the lighting device 1 can be improved. In addition, the illuminating device 1 of the embodiment to which the present invention is applied is an immersion-type illuminating device whose waterproof specification satisfies the requirements of JIS standard IPX7.

また、本発明を適用した実施形態によれば、第2シール部52を、閉塞部材30の外まで延出させて視認可能にしたため、防水パッキン50を照明装置1を組み付けた状態でも、外から目視で確認することができ、グローブ11と閉塞部材30との間に防水パッキン50を挟み忘れるのを防止することができる。また、第2シール部52が閉塞部材30の外まで延出するため、第2シール部52の端面52A上に水がたまるのを防止することができる。   Further, according to the embodiment to which the present invention is applied, the second seal portion 52 is extended to the outside of the closing member 30 so as to be visible, so that the waterproof packing 50 can be viewed from the outside even when the lighting device 1 is assembled. This can be confirmed visually, and forgetting to sandwich the waterproof packing 50 between the globe 11 and the closing member 30 can be prevented. In addition, since the second seal portion 52 extends to the outside of the closing member 30, it is possible to prevent water from collecting on the end surface 52A of the second seal portion 52.

また、本発明を適用した実施形態によれば、第2シール部52と、この第2シール部52を挟む閉塞部材30の面とのそれぞれに、グローブ11の外側面14に対して外側に開くテーパ面55を設け、第2シール部52のテーパ面55の開き角度αを閉塞部材30のテーパ面30Cの開き角度γより大きくした。これにより、第2シール部52は、閉塞部材30にグローブ11によって押し込まれた状態で、グローブ11の外側面14と閉塞部材30との間に挟まれる。そのため、グローブ11の外側面14、及び、閉塞部材30と、第2シール部52との密着性を高めて、グローブ11の外側面14と閉塞部材30と間のシール性を向上することができる。   Further, according to the embodiment to which the present invention is applied, the second seal portion 52 and the surface of the closing member 30 sandwiching the second seal portion 52 are opened outward with respect to the outer surface 14 of the globe 11. The tapered surface 55 is provided, and the opening angle α of the tapered surface 55 of the second seal portion 52 is made larger than the opening angle γ of the tapered surface 30C of the closing member 30. Accordingly, the second seal portion 52 is sandwiched between the outer surface 14 of the globe 11 and the closing member 30 while being pushed into the closing member 30 by the globe 11. Therefore, the adhesion between the outer surface 14 of the globe 11 and the closing member 30 and the second seal portion 52 can be improved, and the sealing performance between the outer surface 14 of the globe 11 and the closing member 30 can be improved. .

また、本発明を適用した実施形態によれば、両端部12が開放した筒状のグローブ11にLEDユニット20を収め、グローブ11の両端縁13の各々を閉塞部材30に挿入して閉じた照明装置1において、閉塞部材30に、LEDユニット20を外側から密着させてねじ止めした。これにより、LEDユニット20から閉塞部材30への伝熱効率を向上することができ、LEDユニット20の発熱を閉塞部材30を介して効率よく外に放熱することができる。   Further, according to the embodiment to which the present invention is applied, the LED unit 20 is housed in the cylindrical globe 11 having both ends 12 opened, and the both ends 13 of the globe 11 are inserted into the closing member 30 and closed. In the apparatus 1, the LED unit 20 is brought into close contact with the closing member 30 from the outside and screwed. Thereby, the heat transfer efficiency from the LED unit 20 to the closing member 30 can be improved, and the heat generated by the LED unit 20 can be efficiently radiated to the outside via the closing member 30.

また、本発明を適用した実施形態によれば、閉塞部材30に、光源ユニット20を外側から密着させてねじ止めし、このねじ止め箇所を囲む溝35を設け、この溝35にOリング45を嵌めこんで、外側から板材17A,17Bで押さえつけるとともに、溝35を外部に連通する連通部36を設けた。これにより、光源ユニット20を外側から閉塞部材30にねじ止めすることができ、組み立て作業性を向上することができると共に、ねじ止め箇所を囲む溝35にOリング45を嵌めこむことで板材17A,17Bと閉塞部材30との間隙に入り込んだ水がねじ止め箇所を通じてグローブ11内に侵入するのを防止することができる。また、溝35を外部に連通する連通部36を設けたため、照明装置1を組み立てた状態でも、溝35にOリング45が嵌めこまれていることを連通部36から確認することができ、Oリング45の嵌め忘れを防止することができる。さらに、板材17A,17Bと閉塞部材30との間隙に入り込んだ水を連通部36から外部に排水することができる。   Further, according to the embodiment to which the present invention is applied, the light source unit 20 is closely attached to the closing member 30 from the outside and screwed, and the groove 35 surrounding the screwing portion is provided, and the O-ring 45 is provided in the groove 35. The connecting portion 36 is provided so as to be fitted and pressed from the outside by the plate members 17A and 17B, and the groove 35 communicates with the outside. As a result, the light source unit 20 can be screwed to the closing member 30 from the outside, the assembly workability can be improved, and the plate material 17A, It is possible to prevent water that has entered the gap between the 17B and the closing member 30 from entering the globe 11 through the screwing points. Further, since the communication portion 36 that communicates the groove 35 with the outside is provided, it is possible to confirm from the communication portion 36 that the O-ring 45 is fitted in the groove 35 even when the lighting device 1 is assembled. Forgetting to fit the ring 45 can be prevented. Furthermore, the water that has entered the gap between the plate members 17A and 17B and the closing member 30 can be drained from the communicating portion 36 to the outside.

また、本発明を適用した実施形態によれば、LEDユニット20は、LED基板26にLED27を実装したLEDモジュール25と、LEDモジュール25が取り付けられ、LED27の熱を閉塞部材30に熱伝導させる支持体24と、LED27を点灯させるための電源モジュール21と、を備え、電源モジュール21から支持体24への伝熱を妨げる程度に熱抵抗が大きな取付具28で電源モジュール21を支持体24に取り付けた。これにより、LEDモジュール25と、電源モジュール21とを一体に支持体24に取り付けて、LEDユニット20を形成し、グローブ11に収めることができるため、照明装置1の組み立て作業性を向上することができる。また、電源モジュール21は、支持体24に電源モジュール21から支持体24への伝熱を妨げる程度に熱抵抗が大きな取付具28で取り付けられるため、LEDモジュール25と、電源モジュール21との間の伝熱を取付具28で妨げることができ、LEDモジュール25と、電源モジュール21とを支持体24に一体に取り付けても、相互の熱の影響を受けるのを防止することができるため、照明装置1の長寿命化を図ることができる。   In addition, according to the embodiment to which the present invention is applied, the LED unit 20 includes the LED module 25 in which the LED 27 is mounted on the LED substrate 26, and the LED module 25 is attached and supports the heat of the LED 27 to the closing member 30. The power supply module 21 is attached to the support 24 with a fixture 28 that has a body 24 and a power supply module 21 for lighting the LED 27 and has a large thermal resistance to the extent that heat transfer from the power supply module 21 to the support 24 is prevented. It was. Thereby, since the LED module 25 and the power supply module 21 can be integrally attached to the support 24 to form the LED unit 20 and can be stored in the globe 11, the assembly workability of the lighting device 1 can be improved. it can. Further, since the power supply module 21 is attached to the support 24 with the fixture 28 having a large thermal resistance to the extent that the heat transfer from the power supply module 21 to the support 24 is hindered, the LED module 25 and the power supply module 21 are not connected. Heat transfer can be prevented by the fixture 28, and even if the LED module 25 and the power supply module 21 are integrally attached to the support 24, they can be prevented from being affected by the mutual heat. 1 can be extended in service life.

<第2実施形態>
上述した第1実施形態は、LEDモジュール25の発熱を支持体24で吸収して閉塞部材30に熱伝導し、閉塞部材30を介して照明装置1の外に放熱させる構成であり、電源モジュール21から支持体24への伝熱を妨げ、電源モジュール21と、LEDモジュール25との相互の伝熱を妨げる構成とした。この第2実施形態では、電源モジュール121の発熱が大きい場合に、電源モジュール121の発熱を支持体24に吸収させて、閉塞部材30に熱伝導し、閉塞部材30を介して照明装置100の外に放熱させる構成について説明する。この第2実施形態では、支持体24は、LEDモジュール25、及び、電源モジュール121の発熱を吸収することができる十分な熱容量を有するものとする。なお、以下の説明において、上述した第1実施形態と同様の構成要素については、同一の符号を付し、その説明を省略する。
Second Embodiment
1st Embodiment mentioned above is the structure which absorbs the heat_generation | fever of the LED module 25 with the support body 24, thermally conducts to the closure member 30, and radiates heat outside the illuminating device 1 through the closure member 30, and the power supply module 21 The heat transfer from the power supply module 21 to the support 24 is prevented, and the mutual heat transfer between the power supply module 21 and the LED module 25 is prevented. In the second embodiment, when the heat generation of the power supply module 121 is large, the heat generation of the power supply module 121 is absorbed by the support 24 to conduct heat to the closing member 30 and the outside of the lighting device 100 via the closing member 30. A configuration for radiating heat will be described. In the second embodiment, it is assumed that the support 24 has a sufficient heat capacity that can absorb the heat generated by the LED module 25 and the power supply module 121. In the following description, the same components as those in the first embodiment described above are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof is omitted.

図7は、第2実施形態に係る照明装置100の構成を示す斜視図、図8は平面図、図9は分解斜視図である。図7、及び、図8に示すように、照明装置100のLEDユニット120は、電源モジュール121が、支持体24の一方の側面24D側に寄せて配置される。詳述すると、支持体24は、断面略V字状に形成された底面24Aの両縁部から延び、互いに略平行に形成された側面24D,24Eを有する。基板ホルダー22は、底面と対向する2つの側壁123,124とを有する断面略コ字状に形成され、底面上に電源基板23が載置されて備えられる。電源モジュール121は、基板ホルダー22の一方の側壁123を、支持体24の一方の側面24Dに押し付けて当接させ、基板ホルダー22の一方の側壁123全体を支持体24の一方の側面24Dに面接触させて配置される。   FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the illumination device 100 according to the second embodiment, FIG. 8 is a plan view, and FIG. 9 is an exploded perspective view. As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, in the LED unit 120 of the lighting device 100, the power supply module 121 is arranged close to the one side surface 24 </ b> D side of the support 24. More specifically, the support 24 has side surfaces 24D and 24E extending from both edges of the bottom surface 24A formed in a substantially V-shaped cross section and formed substantially parallel to each other. The substrate holder 22 is formed in a substantially U-shaped cross section having two side walls 123 and 124 facing the bottom surface, and is provided with the power supply substrate 23 placed on the bottom surface. In the power supply module 121, the one side wall 123 of the substrate holder 22 is pressed against and brought into contact with the one side surface 24D of the support 24, and the entire one side wall 123 of the substrate holder 22 faces the one side surface 24D of the support 24. Placed in contact.

基板ホルダー22は、少なくとも支持体24と同等の熱伝導性を有する高熱伝導性材料から形成され、例えば、アルミニウム合金等の高熱伝導性材料をプレス等で任意の形状に折り曲げて形成される。また、電源モジュール121は、電源基板23を保持する基板ホルダー22の側壁123を、支持体24の側面24Dに押し付けて面接触させて、支持体24に支持される、電源基板23の発熱を支持体24に伝熱させることができる。これにより、電源基板23からの発熱を基板ホルダー22から支持体24に伝熱して、電源基板23からの発熱が大きい場合でも電源基板23が過熱するのを防止することができる。また、支持体24に伝えられた熱は、閉塞部材30を介して照明装置100の外に放熱させることができるため、電源基板23の発熱が照明装置100内に籠るのを防止することができる。   The substrate holder 22 is formed from a high thermal conductivity material having at least the same thermal conductivity as that of the support 24, and is formed, for example, by bending a high thermal conductivity material such as an aluminum alloy into an arbitrary shape using a press or the like. Further, the power supply module 121 supports the heat generation of the power supply substrate 23 supported by the support 24 by pressing the side wall 123 of the substrate holder 22 holding the power supply substrate 23 against the side surface 24D of the support 24 to bring it into surface contact. Heat can be transferred to the body 24. As a result, heat generated from the power supply substrate 23 is transferred from the substrate holder 22 to the support 24, and even when the heat generation from the power supply substrate 23 is large, the power supply substrate 23 can be prevented from overheating. Further, since the heat transmitted to the support 24 can be radiated to the outside of the lighting device 100 through the closing member 30, it is possible to prevent heat generated by the power supply substrate 23 from entering the lighting device 100. .

また、この構成によれば、支持体24の断面略V字状に形成された底面24AにLEDモジュール25を取り付け、底面24Aの両縁部から延びる側壁123に電源モジュール121を面接触させたため、LEDモジュール25と、電源モジュール121からの熱が支持体24の異なる面を介して支持体24に伝熱される。これにより、LEDモジュール25と、電源モジュール121が相互の熱の影響を受けるのを防止することができる。   Further, according to this configuration, the LED module 25 is attached to the bottom surface 24A formed in a substantially V-shaped cross section of the support 24, and the power supply module 121 is brought into surface contact with the side wall 123 extending from both edges of the bottom surface 24A. Heat from the LED module 25 and the power supply module 121 is transferred to the support 24 through different surfaces of the support 24. Thereby, it can prevent that the LED module 25 and the power supply module 121 receive the influence of mutual heat.

基板ホルダー22は、図9、図10、及び、図11に示すように、取付具128によって支持体24に固定される。取付具128は、支持体24の中空部24C内に比較的重量のある電源モジュール121を安定して保持するため、例えばステンレス等、強度が高い材料で形成される。また、取付具128を熱抵抗が大きいステンレス材から形成した場合には、基板ホルダー22の一方の側壁123から支持体24の一方の側面24Dに伝熱された熱が取付具128を介して電源モジュール21に戻されるのを防止することができる。
取付具128は、基板ホルダー22の両端部に設けられたねじ孔22Aに挿入されるねじ6で基板ホルダー22と一体に固定される。基板ホルダー22の各端部に固定された取付具128は、それぞれ支持体24の中空部24Cの内側から挿入されるねじ108で支持体24の一方の側面24Dに固定される。
As shown in FIGS. 9, 10, and 11, the substrate holder 22 is fixed to the support 24 by a fixture 128. The fixture 128 is formed of a material having high strength, such as stainless steel, for example, in order to stably hold the power module 121 having a relatively heavy weight in the hollow portion 24C of the support 24. Further, when the fixture 128 is formed of a stainless material having a large thermal resistance, the heat transferred from the one side wall 123 of the substrate holder 22 to the one side surface 24D of the support 24 is supplied via the fixture 128 as a power source. Returning to the module 21 can be prevented.
The fixture 128 is fixed integrally with the substrate holder 22 by screws 6 inserted into screw holes 22A provided at both ends of the substrate holder 22. The fixture 128 fixed to each end portion of the substrate holder 22 is fixed to one side surface 24D of the support 24 with screws 108 inserted from the inside of the hollow portion 24C of the support 24, respectively.

取付具128は、図10に示すように、一端部127が略直角に折り曲げられ、支持体24の一方の側面24Dと略平行に立ち上げられた断面略L字形状に形成される。一端部127には、取付具128を支持体24に固定するねじ108が挿入されるねじ孔127Aが形成される。支持体24の他方の側面24Eには、取付具128の取り付け位置に対応させて設けられたスリット131が備えられる。取付具128は、一端部127が支持体24の一方の側面24Dに固定され、他端部129が支持体24の他方の側面24Eに形成されたスリット131に嵌挿されて、支持体24の中空部24Cに橋架される。   As shown in FIG. 10, the fixture 128 is formed in a substantially L-shaped cross-section in which one end portion 127 is bent at a substantially right angle and raised substantially parallel to one side surface 24 </ b> D of the support 24. The one end 127 is formed with a screw hole 127A into which the screw 108 for fixing the fixture 128 to the support 24 is inserted. The other side surface 24 </ b> E of the support body 24 is provided with a slit 131 provided corresponding to the attachment position of the attachment tool 128. The fixture 128 has one end 127 fixed to one side 24D of the support 24 and the other end 129 fitted into a slit 131 formed on the other side 24E of the support 24. It is bridged by the hollow portion 24C.

取付具128は、図11に示すように、他端部129に首部130が設けられる。一方、支持体24の他方の側面24Eには、スリット131を上部空間に連通させる組立用切欠き部132が設けられる。取付具128の首部130は、支持体24の組立用切欠き部132に差込み可能に構成される。電源モジュール121を支持体24に固定する際には、まず、電源モジュール121に取付具128を一体に固定する。次に、取付具128の首部130を組立用切欠き部132に挿入することで、電源モジュール121を取付具128と一体に支持体24の中空部24C内に挿入する。続いて、取付具128を組立用切欠き部132を介してスリット131の位置まで挿入し、取付具128の一端部127を支持体24の一方の側面24Dに押し付けるように取付具128をスライドさせ、支持体24のスリット131に、取付具128の他端部129を嵌挿する。これによって、基板ホルダー22の一方の側壁123が、支持体24の一方の側面24Dに対して押し付けられ、この状態で、支持体24と、取付具128とをねじ108で固定する。   As shown in FIG. 11, the attachment 128 is provided with a neck portion 130 at the other end portion 129. On the other hand, the other side surface 24E of the support 24 is provided with an assembly notch 132 for communicating the slit 131 with the upper space. The neck portion 130 of the fixture 128 is configured to be insertable into the assembly cutout portion 132 of the support 24. When fixing the power supply module 121 to the support 24, first, the fixture 128 is fixed integrally to the power supply module 121. Next, the power module 121 is inserted into the hollow portion 24 </ b> C of the support 24 together with the fixture 128 by inserting the neck 130 of the fixture 128 into the notch 132 for assembly. Subsequently, the fixture 128 is inserted to the position of the slit 131 through the assembly notch 132, and the fixture 128 is slid so as to press the one end 127 of the fixture 128 against one side surface 24D of the support 24. The other end 129 of the fixture 128 is fitted into the slit 131 of the support 24. As a result, the one side wall 123 of the substrate holder 22 is pressed against the one side surface 24D of the support 24, and in this state, the support 24 and the fixture 128 are fixed by the screw 108.

これらの構成によれば、電源モジュール121を取付具128と一体に支持体24の上方から中空部24C内に挿入して簡単に取り付けることができる。また、取付具128の他端部129をスリット131に嵌挿させて支持して、取付具128を支持体24にねじ108でねじ止めすることができ、電源モジュール121の支持体24への取付作業性が向上する。また、取付具128を、支持体24の一方の側面24D側のみにねじ止めするだけで電源モジュール121を支持体24に固定することができ、ねじ止め箇所を削減することができるため、組み立て作業性が向上する。   According to these configurations, the power supply module 121 can be easily attached by being inserted into the hollow portion 24 </ b> C from above the support 24 together with the fixture 128. Further, the other end portion 129 of the fixture 128 can be inserted into and supported by the slit 131, and the fixture 128 can be screwed to the support 24 with the screw 108, and the power supply module 121 can be attached to the support 24. Workability is improved. Further, the power supply module 121 can be fixed to the support 24 only by screwing the fixture 128 only on the one side surface 24D side of the support 24, and the number of screwing points can be reduced. Improves.

以上説明したように、本発明を適用した第2実施形態によれば、電源モジュール121は、高熱伝導性材料から形成された基板ホルダー22と、基板ホルダー22に熱的に接続されて保持された電源基板23と、を備え、基板ホルダー22の一部を支持体24に接触させて支持したため、電源基板23の発熱を、基板ホルダー22から、支持体24に伝熱させることができ、電源基板23からの発熱が大きい場合でも電源基板23が過熱するのを防止することができる。また、支持体24に伝えられた熱は、閉塞部材30を介して照明装置100の外に放熱されるため、電源基板23の発熱が照明装置100内に籠るのを防止することができる。   As described above, according to the second embodiment to which the present invention is applied, the power supply module 121 is held by being connected to the substrate holder 22 made of a high thermal conductivity material and thermally connected to the substrate holder 22. The power supply board 23 is provided, and a part of the substrate holder 22 is supported by being in contact with the support 24, so that the heat generated by the power supply board 23 can be transferred from the substrate holder 22 to the support 24. Even when the heat generation from 23 is large, it is possible to prevent the power supply substrate 23 from being overheated. In addition, since the heat transmitted to the support 24 is radiated to the outside of the lighting device 100 through the closing member 30, it is possible to prevent heat generated by the power supply substrate 23 from entering the lighting device 100.

以上、第1および第2実施形態に基づいて本発明を説明したが、本発明はこれに限定されるものではない。本実施形態では、取付脚38をアンカーボルトに固定して照明装置1を取り付ける構成としたが、これに限らず、照明装置1は、例えば設置面の天井から延びるチェーン等を取付脚38に接続して、チェーン吊によって取り付けられる構成であっても良い。また、本実施形態では、照明装置1は、グローブ11の軸方向が略水平方向に設置される構成としたが、これに限らず、照明装置1は、例えば、グローブの軸方向を略垂直に立てた状態で壁面等に固定して用いられる構成であっても良い。また、本実施形態では、支持体24は、底面24Aが略V字形状に折り曲げられて形成され、V字状の各面にLED基板26を取り付ける構成としたが、これに限らず、底面24Aは平らな面に形成されて、この平らな面にLED基板26を取り付ける構成であっても良い。   As mentioned above, although this invention was demonstrated based on 1st and 2nd embodiment, this invention is not limited to this. In the present embodiment, the lighting device 1 is mounted by fixing the mounting leg 38 to the anchor bolt. However, the lighting device 1 is not limited to this, and the lighting device 1 connects, for example, a chain extending from the ceiling of the installation surface to the mounting leg 38. And the structure attached by chain suspension may be sufficient. Moreover, in this embodiment, although the illuminating device 1 was set as the structure by which the axial direction of the globe 11 was installed in the substantially horizontal direction, it is not restricted to this, For example, the illuminating device 1 makes the axial direction of a globe substantially vertical. It may be configured to be used by being fixed to a wall surface or the like in a standing state. In the present embodiment, the support 24 is formed by bending the bottom surface 24A into a substantially V shape and attaching the LED substrate 26 to each V-shaped surface. May be formed on a flat surface, and the LED substrate 26 may be attached to the flat surface.

1、100 照明装置
11 グローブ
12 端部(端)
13 端縁
14 外側面
17A、17B 板材(板)
19 プラグ
20、120 光源ユニット(LEDユニット)
21、121 電源モジュール
22 基板ホルダー
24 支持体
24D 側面
25 LEDモジュール
26 LED基板
27 LED
28、128 取付具
30 閉塞部材
30C テーパ面
35 溝
36 連通部
45 Oリング
50 防水パッキン
51 第1シール部
52 第2シール部
55 テーパ面
123 側壁
α 開き角度
β 長さ(延出長さ)
γ 開き角度
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1,100 Illuminating device 11 Globe 12 End (end)
13 Edge 14 Outer side surface 17A, 17B Board material (board)
19 Plug 20, 120 Light source unit (LED unit)
21, 121 Power module 22 Substrate holder 24 Support body 24D Side surface 25 LED module 26 LED substrate 27 LED
28, 128 Attachment 30 Closing member 30C Tapered surface 35 Groove 36 Communication portion 45 O-ring 50 Waterproof packing 51 First seal portion 52 Second seal portion 55 Tapered surface 123 Side wall α Opening angle β Length (extension length)
γ opening angle

Claims (5)

両端が開放した筒状のグローブに光源ユニットを収め、前記グローブの両端部の各々を底部と環状部とを備える有底環状の閉塞部材に挿入して閉じた照明装置において、
前記グローブの端部と前記閉塞部材の間に防水パッキンを備え、
前記防水パッキンは、前記グローブの開放端面と前記閉塞部材の前記底部との間に挟まれて押圧変形してシールする第1シール部と、前記グローブ端部の筒状の外側面と前記閉塞部材の前記環状部との間に挟まれてシールする第2シール部とを一体に備え、
前記第2シール部と、この第2シール部を挟む前記閉塞部材の面とのそれぞれに、前記グローブの外側面に対して外側に開くテーパ面を設け、前記第2シール部のテーパ面の開き角度を前記閉塞部材のテーパ面の開き角度より大きくしたことを特徴とする照明装置。
In the lighting device in which the light source unit is housed in a cylindrical glove whose both ends are open, and each of both end portions of the glove is inserted into a bottomed annular closing member having a bottom portion and an annular portion, and closed.
A waterproof packing is provided between the end of the globe and the closing member,
The waterproof packing includes a first seal portion that is sandwiched between the open end surface of the globe and the bottom portion of the closing member to be pressed and deformed, a cylindrical outer surface of the globe end portion, and the closing member. And a second seal portion that is sandwiched between and sealed with the annular portion,
A taper surface that opens outward with respect to the outer surface of the globe is provided on each of the second seal portion and the surface of the closing member that sandwiches the second seal portion, and the taper surface of the second seal portion is opened. An illumination device, wherein the angle is larger than the opening angle of the tapered surface of the blocking member.
前記第2シール部を、前記閉塞部材の外まで延出させて視認可能にしたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の照明装置。   The lighting device according to claim 1, wherein the second seal portion is made visible by extending to the outside of the closing member. 前記閉塞部材に、前記光源ユニット外側から密着させられてねじ止めされており、このねじ止め箇所を囲む溝設けられており、この溝にOリング嵌めこまれて、外側から板で押さえつけられているとともに、前記溝には外部に連通する連通部設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の照明装置。 Wherein the closing member, the light source unit are screwed are brought into close contact from the outside, is provided with a groove surrounding the screwing point, the plate Marete, from the outside in the groove come fitted an O-ring together are pressed, the lighting device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the said groove communicating portion communicating is provided outside. 前記光源ユニットは、LEDを光源とするLEDユニットであり、前記LEDユニットは、LED基板に前記LEDを実装したLEDモジュールと、前記LEDモジュールが取り付けられ、前記LEDの熱を前記閉塞部材に熱伝導させる支持体と、前記LEDの電源モジュールと、を備え、
前記電源モジュールから支持体への伝熱を妨げる程度に熱抵抗が大きな取付具によって前記電源モジュール前記支持体に取り付けられていることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の照明装置。
The light source unit is an LED unit that uses an LED as a light source. The LED unit includes an LED module having the LED mounted on an LED substrate, and the LED module is mounted, and the heat of the LED is conducted to the blocking member. A support to be made and a power module of the LED,
The lighting device according to claim 3, wherein the power supply module is attached to the support by a fixture having a thermal resistance large enough to prevent heat transfer from the power supply module to the support.
前記電源モジュールは、高熱伝導性材料から形成された基板ホルダーと、前記基板ホルダーに熱的に接続されて保持された電源基板と、を備え、前記基板ホルダーの一部前記支持体に接触て支持されていることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の照明装置。 The power module includes a substrate holder which is formed from a high thermal conductivity material, and a power supply substrate that is held by being thermally connected to said substrate holder, a portion of the substrate holder is in contact with said support The lighting device according to claim 4, wherein the lighting device is supported by the lighting device.
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