JP5965718B2 - Belt molding for vehicle doors - Google Patents

Belt molding for vehicle doors Download PDF

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JP5965718B2
JP5965718B2 JP2012108173A JP2012108173A JP5965718B2 JP 5965718 B2 JP5965718 B2 JP 5965718B2 JP 2012108173 A JP2012108173 A JP 2012108173A JP 2012108173 A JP2012108173 A JP 2012108173A JP 5965718 B2 JP5965718 B2 JP 5965718B2
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vehicle
belt molding
engaged
protrusion
vehicle outer
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JP2013233884A (en
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福井 勝久
勝久 福井
貴之 守田
貴之 守田
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Shiroki Corp
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Shiroki Corp
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本発明は車両ドアのアウタパネルの上縁部に固定するベルトモールに関する。   The present invention relates to a belt molding that is fixed to an upper edge portion of an outer panel of a vehicle door.

特許文献1の車両ドアはドアパネルの外面を構成するアウタパネルと、アウタパネルの内面に固定したアウタパネルの上縁部から上方に向かって延びる前後のピラー(ドアフレーム)と、を具備しており、アウタパネルの上縁部には該上縁部と同方向に延びる長尺物である樹脂製のベルトモールが取り付けてある。
このベルトモールは、略筒状(断面略逆U字状)の長尺物であり両端が開口するベルトモール本体(モール本体)と、ベルトモール本体の端部の開口を塞ぐエンドキャップ(取付手段)と、を具備している。
The vehicle door of Patent Document 1 includes an outer panel that constitutes the outer surface of the door panel, and front and rear pillars (door frames) that extend upward from the upper edge of the outer panel fixed to the inner surface of the outer panel. A resin belt molding which is a long object extending in the same direction as the upper edge portion is attached to the upper edge portion.
This belt molding is a long, substantially cylindrical (substantially inverted U-shaped cross-section) body that is open at both ends, and an end cap (mounting means) that closes the opening at the end of the belt molding main body. And).

このベルトモール本体は、上端接続部と、上端接続部の車外側縁部から垂下する車外側部と、上端接続部の車内側縁部から垂下する車内側部と、車内側部の車内側面に設けたリップ(水切り部)と、を具備している。ベルトモール本体は、押出成形によって一様断面の長尺物として成形した後に、車内側部の前後両端部の下部及びリップの後端部を切断した構造である。
エンドキャップは、キャップ部と、キャップ部から上記上縁部と平行に延びる挿入部(組付部)と、を具備している。挿入部をベルトモールの端面開口からベルトモールの内部空間に挿入すると、挿入部の両側に車外側部と車内側部が位置するので、挿入部がベルトモール本体に対して車外方向及び車内方向にがたつくことはない。さらにキャップ部がベルトモール本体の前後両端の開口部を塞ぐので、ベルトモール本体の内部空間が露出することはない。
このようにして組み立てたベルトモールをアウタパネルの上縁部に上方から被せると、上端接続部がアウタパネルの上縁部の直上に位置し、車外側部が該上縁部の車外側に位置し、車内側部が該上縁部の車内側に位置し、リップが弾性変形しながらドアガラスの車外側面に接触し、さらに車内側部の前後両端部が前後のピラーと対向する。
This belt molding main body has an upper end connecting portion, an outer side portion hanging from the outer edge of the upper end connecting portion, an inner side portion hanging from the inner edge of the upper end connecting portion, and an inner side surface of the inner side of the vehicle. And a provided lip (drainage part). The belt molding body has a structure in which the lower part of the front and rear end parts of the vehicle inner side part and the rear end part of the lip are cut after being formed as a long article having a uniform cross section by extrusion molding.
The end cap includes a cap portion and an insertion portion (assembly portion) extending from the cap portion in parallel with the upper edge portion. When the insertion part is inserted into the inner space of the belt molding from the end face opening of the belt molding, the outer part and the inner part of the vehicle are located on both sides of the insertion part. There is no backlash. Furthermore, since the cap portion closes the openings at the front and rear ends of the belt molding body, the inner space of the belt molding body is not exposed.
When the belt molding thus assembled is put on the upper edge portion of the outer panel from above, the upper end connecting portion is located immediately above the upper edge portion of the outer panel, and the vehicle outer side portion is located on the outer side of the upper edge portion, The inner side of the vehicle is located on the inner side of the upper edge, the lip contacts the outer surface of the door glass while being elastically deformed, and the front and rear ends of the inner side of the vehicle face the front and rear pillars.

特許第4235655号公報Japanese Patent No. 4235655

ベルトモール本体の前後両端部はリップを切断してあるので、リップが存在する部分に比べてその車幅方向寸法(ドアの厚み方向寸法)は短い。しかしながらベルトモール本体の前後両端部には車内側部(の上部)が残っているので、ピラーのアウタパネルに対する車幅方向のオフセット量(アウタパネルの上縁部とピラーの車幅方向間隔)が小さい場合は、車内側部の前後両端部がピラーと干渉してしまいベルトモールを車両ドアに対して取付けることができない。
一方、ベルトモール本体から車内側部の前後両端部を完全に切断すれば、その分だけベルトモール本体の前後両端部の車幅方向寸法が短くなるので、ピラーのアウタパネルに対するオフセット量が小さい車両ドアに対してもベルトモールを取付可能になる。しかし車内側部の前後両端部を完全に切断すると、挿入部の車内側へのがたつきを抑える部材が無くなってしまうので、挿入部がベルトモール本体に対して車内方向にがたついてしまう。
Since the front and rear ends of the belt molding body are cut at the lip, the vehicle width direction dimension (the door thickness direction dimension) is shorter than the portion where the lip exists. However, because the inner part (upper part) remains at both front and rear ends of the belt molding body, the offset in the vehicle width direction with respect to the outer panel of the pillar (the distance between the upper edge of the outer panel and the pillar in the vehicle width direction) is small. Since the front and rear end portions of the vehicle interior portion interfere with the pillar, the belt molding cannot be attached to the vehicle door.
On the other hand, if the front and rear ends of the inner side of the vehicle are completely cut from the belt molding body, the vehicle width direction dimensions of the front and rear ends of the belt molding main body are shortened accordingly, so that the vehicle door has a small offset with respect to the outer panel of the pillar. Can be attached to the belt molding. However, if the front and rear end portions of the vehicle interior portion are completely cut, the member that suppresses rattling of the insertion portion toward the vehicle interior disappears, and the insertion portion rattles in the vehicle interior direction with respect to the belt molding body.

なお、ベルトモール本体とエンドキャップに相当する部分を有するベルトモールをインジェクション成形により一体成形すれば、エンドキャップ(に相当する部分)が車内側へがたつかない構造となるので、車内側部の前後両端部を無くすことが可能になる。しかし、インジェクション成形によるベルトモールは、押出成形によって得られたベルトモール(ベルトモール本体)に比べて製造コストが高く、かつ見栄えが悪いという欠点がある。   If a belt molding having a portion corresponding to the belt molding main body and the end cap is integrally formed by injection molding, the end cap (corresponding portion) does not rattle to the inside of the vehicle. It becomes possible to eliminate both front and rear ends. However, the belt molding by injection molding has the disadvantages of high manufacturing cost and poor appearance compared to the belt molding (belt molding main body) obtained by extrusion molding.

本発明は、押出成形を利用してベルトモール本体を成形する場合であっても、ピラーと対向する部分の車幅方向の狭幅化が可能であり、しかもエンドキャップが車内側にがたつくのを防止できる車両ドア用ベルトモールを提供することを目的とする。   The present invention can reduce the width of the portion facing the pillar in the vehicle width direction even when the belt molding body is formed by using extrusion molding, and the end cap can rattle on the inside of the vehicle. An object is to provide a belt molding for a vehicle door that can be prevented.

本発明の車両ドア用ベルトモールは、アウタパネルの車内側面に該アウタパネルの上縁部から上方に突出する一対のピラーを固定した車両ドアの上記上縁部に固定する、該上縁部に沿って延びる長尺状のベルトモール本体と、該ベルトモール本体の端面開口に着脱可能なエンドキャップと、を具備するベルトモールにおいて、上記ベルトモール本体が、上記上縁部及び上記ピラーに対して車外側から車両ドアの厚み方向に対向する車外側部と、上記上縁部に対して車内側から上記厚み方向に対向し、車内側の面に上記車両ドアのスライドガラスと当接する軟質のリップが突設された車内側部と、上記車外側部の車内側の面に、上記ピラーの車外側に位置させて、該車内側面から斜め上方又は下方に向かって延設した、上記リップよりも硬い硬質の突起からなる被係合部と、上記一対のピラーの少なくとも一方と対応する上記ベルトモール本体の端部位置において、該ピラーとの干渉を避けるために上記リップを含む上記車内側部の全体が切断され、該切断部分の端面が上記ベルトモール本体の長手方向で上記車外側部の端面とは位置が異なる後退端面と、を備え、上記エンドキャップが、上記車外側部の上記後退端面と同方向の上記端面を覆う被覆端部と、該被覆端部から上記後退端面の手前位置まで延び、上記長手方向に見たときに上記車外側部と車内側部の間に位置する挿入部と、該挿入部の車外側の面に形成した突起であり、上記車外側部の車内側面と上記被係合部の間の隙間に挿入され該被係合部の車外側面に係合する係合部と、を備えることを特徴としている。 The belt molding for a vehicle door according to the present invention is fixed to the upper edge of the vehicle door in which a pair of pillars protruding upward from the upper edge of the outer panel is fixed to the inner side surface of the outer panel. A belt molding comprising: an elongated belt molding main body extending; and an end cap that can be attached to and detached from an end face opening of the belt molding main body, wherein the belt molding main body is outside the vehicle with respect to the upper edge and the pillar. A soft lip that faces the outer side of the vehicle door in the thickness direction of the vehicle door and the upper edge from the inner side of the vehicle in the thickness direction and contacts the slide glass of the vehicle door projects from the inner side of the vehicle. a set has been vehicle side, the vehicle interior side surface of the vehicle outer part, by positioning the vehicle outside of the pillar and extending obliquely upward or downward from the inner face, harder hard than the lip And the engaged portion formed of projections at the end position of the belt molding body corresponding to at least one of the pair of pillars, the whole of the vehicle inside portion including the lip in order to avoid interference with the pillar And a retreat end surface whose end surface is cut in a longitudinal direction of the belt molding body and having a position different from that of the end surface of the vehicle outer portion, and the end cap is the same as the retreat end surface of the vehicle outer portion. and covering end part covering the direction of the end face, an insertion portion extending from the cover end to the front position of the rear end face, located between the vehicle outer side and the interior side when viewed in the longitudinal direction, A protrusion formed on a vehicle outer surface of the insertion portion, and is an engagement portion that is inserted into a gap between the vehicle inner surface of the vehicle outer portion and the engaged portion and engages with the vehicle outer surface of the engaged portion. It is characterized by providing these.

上記車外側部の車内側面から上記被係合部とは異なる方向に向かって突出する、上記被係合部の下方に位置する下側突部と、上記挿入部の車外側面に形成した、上記車外側部の車内側面と上記下側突部の間の隙間に挿入され該下側突部の車外側面に係合する下方係合部と、を備えてもよい。 The lower projecting portion located below the engaged portion, which protrudes in a direction different from the engaged portion from the vehicle inner side surface of the vehicle outer portion, and the vehicle outer surface of the insertion portion, A lower engagement portion that is inserted into a gap between the vehicle inner side surface of the vehicle outer side portion and the lower projection portion and engages with the vehicle outer surface of the lower projection portion.

斜め上方に向かって延びる上記被係合部の先端部に、自身の車外側面に上記係合部が係合する上向きの抜止突起を形成するか、又は、斜め下方に向かって延びる上記被係合部の先端部に、自身の車外側面に上記係合部が係合する下向きの抜止突起を形成してもよい。   An upward retaining protrusion that engages with the engaging portion is formed on the outer surface of the vehicle at the tip of the engaged portion that extends obliquely upward, or the engaged portion that extends obliquely downward. You may form the downward securing protrusion which the said engaging part engages with the own vehicle outer side surface at the front-end | tip part of a part.

本発明では、ベルトモール本体の車内側部の長手方向の端面全体を後退端面としている。別言すると車内側部の端部全体を省略しているので、車内側部の端部の車幅方向寸法が短くなる。そのため本発明のベルトモールは、ピラーのアウタパネルに対する車幅方向のオフセット量が小さい車両ドアに対しても取り付けることが可能である。
また、エンドキャップの挿入部の車内側にはベルトモール本体の車内側部が存在しないものの、ベルトモール本体の車外側部に設けた被係合部とエンドキャップの挿入部に設けた係合部が係合することによりエンドキャップの車内側への移動を規制する。しかも被係合部が、水平方向に延びる突起ではなく、斜め上方又は斜め下方に向かって延びる突起であるため、車幅方向寸法を短くしつつ係合部との係合代を長くすることが可能である。そのため、ベルトモールの車幅方向寸法を短くしつつ、エンドキャップが車内側にがたつくことを防止できる。
In the present invention, the entire end surface in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle inner side portion of the belt molding body is used as the receding end surface. In other words, since the entire end portion of the vehicle interior portion is omitted, the vehicle width direction dimension of the end portion of the vehicle interior portion is shortened. Therefore, the belt molding of the present invention can be attached to a vehicle door having a small offset in the vehicle width direction with respect to the outer panel of the pillar.
Further, although the inner side of the belt molding body does not exist on the inner side of the end cap insertion portion, the engaged portion provided on the outer side portion of the belt molding main body and the engaging portion provided on the insertion portion of the end cap Engages to restrict the movement of the end cap to the inside of the vehicle. In addition, since the engaged portion is not a projection extending in the horizontal direction but a projection extending obliquely upward or obliquely downward, it is possible to lengthen the engagement margin with the engagement portion while shortening the vehicle width direction dimension. Is possible. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the end cap from rattling inside the vehicle while shortening the dimension of the belt molding in the vehicle width direction.

請求項2記載の発明によれば、ベルトモール本体側に下側突部を設け、エンドキャップ側に下側突部の車外側面に係合する下側係合部を設けており、しかも下側突部が被係合部とは異なる方向に向かって延びているので、エンドキャップの車内側へのがたつきをより確実に防止できる。   According to the second aspect of the present invention, the lower protrusion is provided on the belt molding body side, the lower engagement portion that engages the vehicle outer surface of the lower protrusion is provided on the end cap side, and the lower side Since the protrusion extends in a direction different from the engaged portion, it is possible to more reliably prevent the end cap from rattling on the vehicle inner side.

請求項3記載の発明のように、車外側面に係合部が係合する抜止突起を被係合部の先端部に形成すれば、エンドキャップの車内側へのがたつきをより確実に防止できる。   According to the third aspect of the present invention, when the retaining protrusion that engages the engaging portion with the outer surface of the vehicle is formed at the tip of the engaged portion, the rattling of the end cap to the inner side of the vehicle is more reliably prevented. it can.

本発明の一実施形態の車両ドアの車外側から見た側面図である。It is the side view seen from the vehicle outside of the vehicle door of one embodiment of the present invention. 車両ドアの要部をベルトモールを分離した状態で示す車外側から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view seen from the vehicle outside which shows the principal part of a vehicle door in the state which separated the belt molding. 図1のIII−III矢線に沿う断面図である。It is sectional drawing which follows the III-III arrow line of FIG. 図1のIV−IV矢線に沿う断面図である。It is sectional drawing which follows the IV-IV arrow line of FIG. ベルトモール本体の後部とエンドキャップの分離状態の車内側から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view seen from the vehicle inner side of the separation | separation state of the rear part of a belt molding main body, and an end cap. ベルトモールの後部の車内側から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view seen from the vehicle inner side of the rear part of a belt molding. 変形例の図4と同様の断面図である。It is sectional drawing similar to FIG. 4 of a modification.

以下、図1〜図6を参照しながら本発明の一実施形態について説明する。なお以下の説明中の各方向は図中の矢印方向を基準としている。
図1は車両ボディの側面開口を開閉する車両ドア10を示している。共に金属製であるアウタパネル11とドアサッシュ15の間に形成された窓孔内にはスライドガラスWが昇降自在に設けてある。
アウタパネル11の上縁部の前後両端部を除く部分は、その縁部を車内側に折り曲げることにより形成した前後方向に延びるモール取付部12となっており、該上縁部の前後両端部はピラー接続部13となっている。
ドアサッシュ15の前端部(傾斜部)は前部ピラー16により構成してあり、ドアサッシュ15の後端部は上下方向に延びる後部ピラー17により構成してある。前部ピラー16と後部ピラー17の下端部はアウタパネル11の車内側面に溶接により固定してあり、前部ピラー16及び後部ピラー17の下端近傍の車外側面に前後のピラー接続部13がそれぞれ接続している(図2、図4参照。前部ピラー16側の図示は省略)。また前部ピラー16とピラー接続部13の接続部、及び、後部ピラー17とピラー接続部13の接続部には取付孔18が形成してある。さらに前部ピラー16及び後部ピラー17の車内側面には補強板19の上端部が溶接により固定してある。
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. Each direction in the following description is based on the arrow direction in the figure.
FIG. 1 shows a vehicle door 10 that opens and closes a side opening of a vehicle body. In a window hole formed between the outer panel 11 and the door sash 15, both of which are made of metal, a slide glass W is provided so as to be movable up and down.
A portion of the upper edge portion of the outer panel 11 excluding both front and rear end portions is a mall mounting portion 12 formed by bending the edge portion toward the vehicle interior and extending in the front-rear direction, and the front and rear end portions of the upper edge portion are pillars. It is a connection part 13.
The front end portion (inclined portion) of the door sash 15 is constituted by a front pillar 16, and the rear end portion of the door sash 15 is constituted by a rear pillar 17 extending in the vertical direction. The lower ends of the front pillar 16 and the rear pillar 17 are fixed to the inner side surface of the outer panel 11 by welding, and the front and rear pillar connecting portions 13 are connected to the outer side surfaces of the front pillar 16 and the rear pillar 17 in the vicinity of the lower ends. (See FIGS. 2 and 4. The illustration of the front pillar 16 side is omitted). Further, attachment holes 18 are formed in the connection portion between the front pillar 16 and the pillar connection portion 13 and in the connection portion between the rear pillar 17 and the pillar connection portion 13. Furthermore, the upper end part of the reinforcement board 19 is being fixed to the vehicle inner side surface of the front pillar 16 and the rear pillar 17 by welding.

アウタパネル11の上縁部には前後方向に延びる樹脂製のベルトモール20が固定してある。ベルトモール20は前後方向に延びる長尺物であるベルトモール本体21と、ベルトモール本体21の前後両端部に装着可能な前後一対のエンドキャップ39と、を具備している。
押出成形によって得られた長尺物であるベルトモール本体21は、硬質樹脂材料(例えば、PP、AESなど)からなる硬質基部22を具備している。硬質基部22は、硬質基部22の上端部を構成する上端接続部23と、上端接続部23の車外側縁部から垂下する車外側部24と、上端接続部23の車内側縁部から垂下する車内側部25と、を一体的に有している。車内側部25の下縁部は車外側に突出する下端係止片26となっており、車内側部25の車外側面には当接平面27が形成してある。さらに車外側部24の車内側面には斜め上方に向かって突出する突起状の被係合部28が一体的に設けてあり、被係合部28の先端部には上方に向かって延びる抜止突起28aが突設してある。また車外側部24の下縁部には車内側に向かって斜め上向きに突出する、硬質基部22より軟質の樹脂材料(例えば、TPO、PVCなど)からなる下側突部29が一体的に設けてある。被係合部28及び下側突部29が自由状態にあるときの下側突部29の突出方向(傾斜方向)は被係合部28の突出方向(傾斜方向)とは異なる。
車外側部24の下縁部には、下側突部29と同じ材質である車外側リップ31が突設してあり、上端接続部23及び車外側部24の外面は下側突部29及び車外側リップ31と同じ材質の車外側被覆材32によって被覆してある。さらに車内側部25の車内側面には車外側リップ31と同じ材質であるリップ34が突設してある。
上述のようにベルトモール本体21は押出成形を利用して成形したものなので、押出成形の完了直後においては上端接続部23、車外側部24、車内側部25、下端係止片26、被係合部28、下側突部29、車外側リップ31、車外側被覆材32、及び、リップ34はベルトモール本体21の全長に渡って存在する。しかし本実施形態ではベルトモール本体21が十分に冷えてその形状が安定した後に上端接続部23の中央部より車内側の部分、車内側部25全体(下端係止片26を含む)、及び、リップ34の前後両端部を切断することにより、上端接続部23の車内側の部分、車内側部25全体、及び、リップ34の前端面及び後端面を車外側部24の前端面及び後端面よりもベルトモール本体21の長手方向に後退させた後退端面36としている(図2、図5、図6参照。ベルトモール本体21の前端部側の図示は省略)。また下側突部29の前後両端部には、押出成形完了後の切断加工によってエンドキャップ受容切欠29aが形成してある。また車外側部24に形成した下側突部29の基端部に接続する突条24a(下側突部)の前後両端近傍には、押出成形完了後の切断加工によって前後動規制用凹部28bが凹設してある。当該切断加工を経て完成したベルトモール本体21は前後対称な長尺状部材となる(ベルトモール本体21は前後対称でなくてもよい)。
A resin belt molding 20 extending in the front-rear direction is fixed to the upper edge portion of the outer panel 11. The belt molding 20 includes a belt molding main body 21 that is a long object extending in the front-rear direction, and a pair of front and rear end caps 39 that can be attached to both front and rear ends of the belt molding main body 21.
A belt molding main body 21 which is a long product obtained by extrusion molding includes a hard base portion 22 made of a hard resin material (for example, PP, AES, etc.). The hard base portion 22 hangs from an upper end connection portion 23 that constitutes an upper end portion of the hard base portion 22, a vehicle outer side portion 24 that hangs down from the vehicle outer edge portion of the upper end connection portion 23, and a vehicle inner edge portion of the upper end connection portion 23. The vehicle interior portion 25 is integrally provided. A lower edge portion of the vehicle inner side portion 25 is a lower end locking piece 26 that protrudes toward the vehicle outer side, and a contact flat surface 27 is formed on the vehicle outer side surface of the vehicle inner side portion 25. Further, a protrusion-like engaged portion 28 that protrudes obliquely upward is integrally provided on the inner side surface of the vehicle outer portion 24, and a retaining protrusion that extends upward is provided at the tip of the engaged portion 28. 28a protrudes. A lower projection 29 made of a resin material softer than the hard base 22 (for example, TPO, PVC, etc.) is integrally provided at the lower edge of the vehicle outer portion 24 and projects obliquely upward toward the vehicle inner side. It is. The protruding direction (inclination direction) of the lower protrusion 29 when the engaged portion 28 and the lower protrusion 29 are in a free state is different from the protruding direction (inclination direction) of the engaged portion 28.
A vehicle outer lip 31 made of the same material as that of the lower protrusion 29 protrudes from a lower edge portion of the vehicle outer portion 24, and the outer surfaces of the upper end connection portion 23 and the vehicle outer portion 24 are the lower protrusion 29 and It is covered with a vehicle outer covering material 32 made of the same material as the vehicle outer lip 31. Further, a lip 34 made of the same material as the vehicle outer lip 31 is projected from the vehicle inner side surface of the vehicle inner side portion 25.
As described above, since the belt molding body 21 is formed using extrusion molding, immediately after the completion of extrusion molding, the upper end connection portion 23, the vehicle outer side portion 24, the vehicle inner side portion 25, the lower end locking piece 26, the engaged member. The joint 28, the lower protrusion 29, the vehicle outer lip 31, the vehicle outer covering material 32, and the lip 34 exist over the entire length of the belt molding body 21. However, in the present embodiment, after the belt molding main body 21 is sufficiently cooled and its shape is stabilized, a portion on the vehicle inner side from the central portion of the upper end connection portion 23, the entire vehicle inner portion 25 (including the lower end locking piece 26), and By cutting the front and rear end portions of the lip 34, the vehicle inner portion of the upper end connection portion 23, the entire vehicle inner portion 25, and the front end surface and the rear end surface of the lip 34 are separated from the front end surface and the rear end surface of the vehicle outer portion 24. Also, the retracted end surface 36 is retracted in the longitudinal direction of the belt molding main body 21 (see FIGS. 2, 5, and 6; illustration of the front end side of the belt molding main body 21 is omitted). Further, end cap receiving notches 29a are formed at both front and rear ends of the lower protrusion 29 by cutting after completion of extrusion. Further, in the vicinity of both front and rear ends of the ridge 24a (lower projection) connected to the base end portion of the lower projection 29 formed on the vehicle outer side portion 24, the longitudinal movement regulating recess 28b is formed by cutting after completion of extrusion molding. Is recessed. The belt molding main body 21 completed through the cutting process becomes a longitudinal member that is symmetrical in the longitudinal direction (the belt molding main body 21 may not be symmetrical in the longitudinal direction).

エンドキャップ39は硬質基部22と同じ材料からなる硬質樹脂製品である。
図5、図6に示すようにエンドキャップ39(前側のエンドキャップ39は後側のエンドキャップ39と前後対称形状であり、その図示は省略してある)は、その端部を構成する被覆端部40と、被覆端部40から硬質基部22の長手方向に向かって延びる挿入部41と、挿入部41の下縁部から下方に延びる下方突出部42と、挿入部41の車外側面から車外側に向けて斜め下方に突出する下方移動規制片44(下方係合部)と、挿入部41の車外側面から車外側に向けて斜め下方に突出し、かつ、下方移動規制片44の直上に位置する係合部45と、を具備している。また係合部45は、その車外側端部から下方に延びる突起状の車内側移動規制片46を一体的に具備している。突条24a、被係合部28、下側突部29、下方移動規制片44、及び、係合部45が自由状態にあるときの下方移動規制片44の突出方向(傾斜方向)は突条24a及び下側突部29の突出方向(傾斜方向)と平行であり、車内側移動規制片46の下端面の傾斜方向は被係合部28(抜止突起28aを除く部)の突出方向(傾斜方向)と平行である。下方突出部42は、その下端から車内側に向けて上方に傾斜しながら延びる車内側係止片43を一体的に備えている。さらに挿入部41の下縁部には、前後動規制用凹部28bと同じ前後寸法の前後動規制片47が下向きに一体的に突設してある。
The end cap 39 is a hard resin product made of the same material as the hard base 22.
As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the end cap 39 (the front end cap 39 is symmetrical with the rear end cap 39 and is not shown in the figure) is a covered end constituting the end portion. Portion 40, insertion portion 41 extending from the covering end portion 40 in the longitudinal direction of the hard base portion 22, a downward projecting portion 42 extending downward from the lower edge portion of the insertion portion 41, and the vehicle exterior side from the vehicle outer surface of the insertion portion 41. A downward movement restricting piece 44 (downward engaging portion) that protrudes obliquely downward toward the vehicle, and protrudes obliquely downward from the vehicle outer surface of the insertion portion 41 toward the vehicle outer side, and is positioned immediately above the downward movement restriction piece 44. Engaging portion 45. Further, the engaging portion 45 is integrally provided with a protruding vehicle inner side movement restricting piece 46 extending downward from the vehicle outer end portion. The protrusion direction (inclination direction) of the downward movement restriction piece 44 when the protrusion 24a, the engaged portion 28, the lower protrusion 29, the downward movement restriction piece 44, and the engagement portion 45 are in the free state is the protrusion. 24a and the protrusion direction (inclination direction) of the lower protrusion 29, and the inclination direction of the lower end surface of the vehicle interior movement restricting piece 46 is the protrusion direction (inclination) of the engaged portion 28 (the portion excluding the retaining protrusion 28a). Direction). The downward projecting portion 42 is integrally provided with a vehicle inner side locking piece 43 that extends while tilting upward from the lower end toward the vehicle inner side. Further, a longitudinal movement restricting piece 47 having the same longitudinal dimension as that of the longitudinal movement restricting recess 28b is integrally projected downward from the lower edge of the insertion portion 41.

後側のエンドキャップ39は、ベルトモール本体21の後端開口部に対して後方から装着する。
具体的には、挿入部41の下部をエンドキャップ受容切欠29aに位置させながら、ベルトモール本体21の後端開口部から下方移動規制片44の前端部を突条24a及び下側突部29と被係合部28の間の隙間に挿入する。さらにベルトモール本体21の後端開口部から係合部45の前端部を被係合部28と車外側部24の車内側面の隙間に挿入する。そして被覆端部40の前面が上端接続部23及び車外側部24の後端面に当接するまでエンドキャップ39全体を前方に押し込む。被覆端部40の前面が上端接続部23及び車外側部24の後端面に当接すると、前後動規制片47が前後動規制用凹部28bに嵌合するので、エンドキャップ39のベルトモール本体21に対する前後動が規制される。さらに下方移動規制片44の下面が突条24a及び下側突部29の上面に接触し、かつ車内側移動規制片46の下端面が被係合部28の上面に接触し、さらに挿入部41の上縁部が上端接続部23に対して下方から接触するのでエンドキャップ39のベルトモール本体21に対する上下方向の相対移動が規制される。また、下方移動規制片44の車外側面が車外側部24の車内側面に接触し、かつ、係合部45の車外側面が車外側部24の車内側面に接触するのでエンドキャップ39のベルトモール本体21に対する車外側への相対移動が規制される。さらに車内側移動規制片46の下端面(傾斜面)が被係合部28の上面(傾斜面)に当接し、下方移動規制片44の下面(傾斜面)が突条24a及び下側突部29の上面(傾斜面)に当接し、さらに車内側移動規制片46の車内側面が被係合部28の車外側面に当接するので、エンドキャップ39のベルトモール本体21に対する車内側への相対移動(抜け)が規制される。
なお図示は省略してあるが、前側のエンドキャップ39も同様の手順でベルトモール本体21の前端開口部に装着可能であり、装着するとベルトモール本体21に対する前後、上下、車外、及び、車内方向の相対移動が規制される。
前後のエンドキャップ39をベルトモール本体21の前後両端部に装着すると、後側のエンドキャップ39の挿入部41の前端はベルトモール本体21の後側の後退端面36より後方に位置し(図6参照)、前側のエンドキャップ39の挿入部41の後端はベルトモール本体21の前側の後退端面36より前方に位置する(図示略)。またベルトモール20の長手方向(前後方向)に見たときに、前後のエンドキャップ39の挿入部41は車外側部24と車内側部25の間に位置する。
The rear end cap 39 is attached to the rear end opening of the belt molding body 21 from the rear.
Specifically, while the lower portion of the insertion portion 41 is positioned in the end cap receiving notch 29a, the front end portion of the downward movement restricting piece 44 from the rear end opening portion of the belt molding main body 21 is connected to the protrusion 24a and the lower protrusion 29. Insert into the gap between the engaged portions 28. Further, the front end portion of the engaging portion 45 is inserted into the gap between the engaged portion 28 and the vehicle outer side portion 24 from the rear end opening of the belt molding body 21. Then, the entire end cap 39 is pushed forward until the front surface of the covering end portion 40 comes into contact with the rear end surface of the upper end connection portion 23 and the vehicle outer side portion 24. When the front surface of the covering end portion 40 comes into contact with the rear end surfaces of the upper end connection portion 23 and the vehicle outer side portion 24, the longitudinal movement restricting piece 47 is fitted into the longitudinal movement restricting recess 28b. The back and forth movement with respect to is regulated. Further, the lower surface of the downward movement restricting piece 44 comes into contact with the upper surfaces of the protrusions 24a and the lower protrusion 29, the lower end surface of the vehicle interior movement restricting piece 46 comes into contact with the upper surface of the engaged portion 28, and the insertion portion 41 Since the upper edge part contacts the upper end connection part 23 from below, the relative movement of the end cap 39 relative to the belt molding body 21 in the vertical direction is restricted. Further, since the vehicle outer side surface of the downward movement restricting piece 44 is in contact with the vehicle inner side surface of the vehicle outer side portion 24 and the vehicle outer side surface of the engaging portion 45 is in contact with the vehicle inner side surface of the vehicle outer side portion 24, The relative movement to the outside of the vehicle with respect to 21 is restricted. Further, the lower end surface (inclined surface) of the vehicle inner side movement restricting piece 46 abuts on the upper surface (inclined surface) of the engaged portion 28, and the lower surface (inclined surface) of the lower movement restricting piece 44 corresponds to the ridge 24 a and the lower side protruding portion. 29, and the inner side surface of the vehicle inner side movement restricting piece 46 contacts the outer side surface of the engaged portion 28, so that the end cap 39 moves relative to the belt molding body 21 toward the inner side of the vehicle. (Missing) is regulated.
Although not shown, the front end cap 39 can also be attached to the front end opening of the belt molding main body 21 in the same procedure. Relative movement is restricted.
When the front and rear end caps 39 are attached to both front and rear ends of the belt molding main body 21, the front end of the insertion portion 41 of the rear end cap 39 is positioned behind the rearward end surface 36 of the belt molding main body 21 (FIG. 6). The rear end of the insertion portion 41 of the front end cap 39 is positioned in front of the front end surface 36 of the belt molding body 21 (not shown). When viewed in the longitudinal direction (front-rear direction) of the belt molding 20, the insertion portions 41 of the front and rear end caps 39 are located between the vehicle outer side portion 24 and the vehicle inner side portion 25.

ベルトモール本体21に前後一対のエンドキャップ39を装着することにより完成したベルトモール20は、アウタパネル11のモール取付部12に対して前後両端部を除く部分を上方から被せ、かつ、前後のエンドキャップ39の下方突出部42を前後の取付孔18内に挿入することによりアウタパネル11の上縁部に取り付ける。
ベルトモール20(ベルトモール本体21)の前後両端部を除く部分をモール取付部12に被せると、図3に示すように、上端接続部23の前後両端部を除く部分がモール取付部12の直上に位置し、車外側部24の前後両端部を除く部分がモール取付部12の車外側に位置し(モール取付部12と車両ドア10の厚み方向に対向する)、車内側部25がモール取付部12の車内側に位置する(モール取付部12と車両ドア10の厚み方向に対向する)。すると当接平面27が車内側からモール取付部12の車内側面に接触し、かつ、下側突部29が車外側からモール取付部12の車外側面に弾性変形しながら接触するので、ベルトモール20のモール取付部12に対する車外方向及び車内方向の相対移動が規制される。また下端係止片26が下方からモール取付部12の車内側の下縁部に係合するので、ベルトモール本体21のモール取付部12に対する上方への抜けが規制される。また車外側リップ31がアウタパネル11に弾性変形しながら接触し、さらにスライドガラスWが全開位置(下端位置)より上方に位置するときはリップ34の先端部がスライドガラスWの車外側面に弾性変形しながら接触する。さらに図4に示すように、取付孔18を通ってアウタパネル11(ピラー接続部13)とその車内側に位置する金属製のインナパネル(図示略)との間の内部空間に進入した下方突出部42の車内側係止片43が補強板19に弾性変形しながら係合するので、前後のエンドキャップ39の対応する取付孔18からの上方への抜けが規制される。
The belt molding 20 completed by attaching a pair of front and rear end caps 39 to the belt molding main body 21 covers the molding mounting portion 12 of the outer panel 11 except for the front and rear end portions from above, and the front and rear end caps. The lower projecting portion 42 of 39 is inserted into the front and rear mounting holes 18 to be attached to the upper edge portion of the outer panel 11.
When the portion except for the front and rear ends of the belt molding 20 (belt molding main body 21) is put on the molding mounting portion 12, the portion of the upper end connection portion 23 except for the front and rear end portions is directly above the molding mounting portion 12, as shown in FIG. Is located on the outside of the molding mounting portion 12 (opposite the thickness direction of the molding mounting portion 12 and the vehicle door 10), and the vehicle inner portion 25 is mounted on the molding. It is located on the vehicle inner side of the portion 12 (opposite the thickness direction of the molding mounting portion 12 and the vehicle door 10). Then, the abutment plane 27 comes into contact with the inner side surface of the molding attachment part 12 from the inside of the vehicle, and the lower projection 29 comes into contact with the outer side surface of the molding attachment part 12 from the outside of the vehicle while being elastically deformed. The relative movement in the vehicle exterior direction and the vehicle interior direction with respect to the molding mounting portion 12 is restricted. Further, since the lower end locking piece 26 engages with the lower edge portion on the inner side of the molding attachment portion 12 from below, the belt molding main body 21 is prevented from coming out upward with respect to the molding attachment portion 12. Further, when the outer lip 31 contacts the outer panel 11 while being elastically deformed, and the slide glass W is positioned above the fully open position (lower end position), the tip of the lip 34 is elastically deformed to the outer surface of the slide glass W. While touching. Further, as shown in FIG. 4, the downward projecting portion that has entered the internal space between the outer panel 11 (pillar connection portion 13) and the metal inner panel (not shown) located inside the vehicle through the mounting hole 18. Since the inner side engagement piece 43 of 42 is engaged with the reinforcing plate 19 while being elastically deformed, the upward and downward withdrawal of the front and rear end caps 39 from the corresponding mounting holes 18 is restricted.

図4に示すように本実施形態の車両ドア10のアウタパネル11の上縁部と後部ピラー17(及び前部ピラー16)の車幅方向W1のオフセット量は小さい。しかしベルトモール本体21の上端接続部23の中央部より車内側の部分、車内側部25全体(下端係止片26を含む)、及び、リップ34の前後両端部を切断し、かつ、突条24a、被係合部28、下側突部29、下方移動規制片44、及び、係合部45を水平方向に延びる突起ではなく斜め上方又は斜め下方に向かって延びる突起とすることにより、ベルトモール本体21の前後両端部の車幅方向寸法を従来のベルトモールより短くしている。そのためベルトモール20を前部ピラー16及び後部ピラー17と干渉させることなくアウタパネル11に取り付けることができる。
さらに車内側部25の前端部全体と後端部全体を切断している(存在しない)ものの、車内側移動規制片46の下端面(傾斜面)が被係合部28の上面(傾斜面)に当接し、かつ、下方移動規制片44の下面(傾斜面)が突条24a及び下側突部29の上面(傾斜面)に当接している。突条24a、被係合部28及び下側突部29は水平方向に延びる突起ではなく、斜め上方に向かって延びる突起であるため、車幅方向寸法が短いにも拘わらず下方移動規制片44及び車内側移動規制片46との係合代は長く、しかも被係合部28(及び車内側移動規制片46の下端面)の傾斜方向と突条24a及び下側突部29(及び下方移動規制片44の上面)の傾斜方向を互いに異ならせているので、車内側移動規制片46の下端面と被係合部28の上面の間、及び、下方移動規制片44の下面と突条24a及び下側突部29の上面の間には、エンドキャップ39がベルトモール本体21に対して車内側へ移動するのを規制するのに十分な抵抗力が生じる。さらに車内側移動規制片46の車内側面が抜止突起28aの車外側面に当接している。そのため、エンドキャップ39がベルトモール本体21に対して車内側にがたつく(相対移動)することはない。
さらに被係合部28をモール取付部12の車外側に位置させているので、被係合部28をモール取付部12の直上に位置させる場合に比べて、ベルトモール20の前後両端部の上下寸法を小さくすることが可能である。
As shown in FIG. 4, the offset amount in the vehicle width direction W1 between the upper edge portion of the outer panel 11 of the vehicle door 10 of the present embodiment and the rear pillar 17 (and the front pillar 16) is small. However, the portion inside the vehicle from the center of the upper end connection portion 23 of the belt molding body 21, the entire vehicle inner portion 25 (including the lower end locking piece 26), and both front and rear ends of the lip 34 are cut, and the ridges are cut. The belt 24a, the engaged portion 28, the lower protrusion 29, the downward movement restricting piece 44, and the engaging portion 45 are formed as protrusions extending obliquely upward or obliquely downward instead of horizontally extending protrusions. The vehicle width direction dimensions of both front and rear ends of the molding body 21 are shorter than those of the conventional belt molding. Therefore, the belt molding 20 can be attached to the outer panel 11 without interfering with the front pillar 16 and the rear pillar 17.
Further, although the entire front end portion and the entire rear end portion of the vehicle interior portion 25 are cut (not present), the lower end surface (inclined surface) of the vehicle interior movement restricting piece 46 is the upper surface (inclined surface) of the engaged portion 28. In addition, the lower surface (inclined surface) of the downward movement restricting piece 44 is in contact with the upper surface (inclined surface) of the protrusion 24a and the lower protrusion 29. Since the protrusion 24a, the engaged portion 28, and the lower protrusion 29 are not protrusions extending in the horizontal direction, but protrusions extending obliquely upward, the downward movement restricting piece 44 although the vehicle width direction dimension is short. And the engagement margin with the vehicle interior movement restricting piece 46 is long, and the inclination direction of the engaged portion 28 (and the lower end surface of the vehicle interior movement restricting piece 46) and the ridge 24a and the lower projecting portion 29 (and the downward movement). Since the inclination directions of the upper surface of the restricting piece 44 are different from each other, the lower end surface of the vehicle interior movement restricting piece 46 and the upper surface of the engaged portion 28, and the lower surface of the lower movement restricting piece 44 and the ridge 24a. In addition, a sufficient resistance force is generated between the upper surface of the lower protrusion 29 to restrict the end cap 39 from moving toward the vehicle inner side with respect to the belt molding body 21. Furthermore, the vehicle inner side surface of the vehicle inner side movement restricting piece 46 is in contact with the vehicle outer side surface of the retaining projection 28a. Therefore, the end cap 39 does not rattle (relatively move) on the vehicle interior side with respect to the belt molding body 21.
Further, since the engaged portion 28 is positioned on the vehicle exterior side of the molding mounting portion 12, the upper and lower ends of the front and rear ends of the belt molding 20 are compared with the case where the engaged portion 28 is positioned directly above the molding mounting portion 12. It is possible to reduce the dimensions.

以上、上記実施形態を用いて本発明を説明したが、本発明は様々な変更を施しながら実施可能である。
例えば図7に示す変形例での実施が可能である。
この変形例のベルトモール本体50の特徴は、断面形状が被係合部28と上下対称をなす被係合部51を有する点にある。即ち、車外側部24の車内側面には斜め下方に向かって突出する突起状の被係合部51が設けてあり、被係合部51の先端部には下方に向かって延びる抜止突起51aが突設してある。
また前後のエンドキャップ55の挿入部41の車外側面には係合部56(下方係合部)が突設してある。係合部56の上端部には車内側移動規制片46に対応する車内側移動規制片57が上向きに突設してある。さらに係合部56の下面は傾斜面となっている。突条24a、下側突部29、被係合部51、及び、係合部56が自由状態にあるときの被係合部51(抜止突起51aは除く)の突出方向(傾斜方向)は車内側移動規制片57の上端面の傾斜方向と平行であり、突条24a及び下側突部29の突出方向(傾斜方向)は係合部56の下面の傾斜方向と平行である。図示するように被係合部51(及び車内側移動規制片57の上端面)の傾斜方向と突条24a及び下側突部29(及び係合部56の上面)の傾斜方向は互いに異なる。
前後のエンドキャップ55をベルトモール本体50に対して装着すると、車内側移動規制片57の上端面(傾斜面)が被係合部51の下面(傾斜面)に当接し、かつ、係合部56の下面(傾斜面)が突条24a及び下側突部29の上面(傾斜面)に当接し、さらに抜止突起51aの車外側面が車内側移動規制片57の車内側面に当接するので、上記実施形態と同様の作用効果を発揮できる。
As mentioned above, although this invention was demonstrated using the said embodiment, this invention can be implemented, giving various changes.
For example, the modification shown in FIG. 7 can be implemented.
The feature of the belt molding body 50 of this modification is that it has an engaged portion 51 whose cross-sectional shape is vertically symmetrical with the engaged portion 28. That is, a protrusion-like engaged portion 51 that protrudes obliquely downward is provided on the inner side surface of the vehicle outer side portion 24, and a retaining protrusion 51 a that extends downward is provided at the tip of the engaged portion 51. Projected.
Further, an engaging portion 56 (downward engaging portion) projects from the outer surface of the insertion portion 41 of the front and rear end caps 55. A vehicle interior movement restricting piece 57 corresponding to the vehicle interior movement restricting piece 46 protrudes upward from the upper end of the engaging portion 56. Furthermore, the lower surface of the engaging portion 56 is an inclined surface. The protruding direction (inclination direction) of the engaged portion 51 (excluding the retaining protrusion 51a) when the protrusion 24a, the lower protrusion 29, the engaged portion 51, and the engaging portion 56 are in the free state is the vehicle. The protrusion direction (inclination direction) of the protrusion 24 a and the lower protrusion 29 is parallel to the inclination direction of the lower surface of the engaging portion 56. As shown in the drawing, the inclination direction of the engaged portion 51 (and the upper end surface of the vehicle interior movement restricting piece 57) and the inclination direction of the protrusion 24a and the lower protrusion 29 (and the upper surface of the engagement portion 56) are different from each other.
When the front and rear end caps 55 are attached to the belt molding body 50, the upper end surface (inclined surface) of the vehicle interior movement restricting piece 57 contacts the lower surface (inclined surface) of the engaged portion 51, and the engaging portion 56, the lower surface (inclined surface) of 56 is in contact with the upper surface (inclined surface) of the protrusion 24a and the lower protrusion 29, and the vehicle outer surface of the retaining protrusion 51a is in contact with the vehicle inner surface of the vehicle inner movement restricting piece 57. The same effect as the embodiment can be exhibited.

またベルトモール本体21、50の前後両端部のうちの一方のみの車内側部分を切断し(後退端面36を形成し)、切断した側の端部にエンドキャップ39、55を装着し、切断しない側の端部に従来構造のエンドキャップを装着してもよい。
さらにベルトモール本体21、50の前後両端部のうちの一方のみにエンドキャップ39、55を装着し、他方にはエンドキャップを装着しなくてもよい。
また被係合部28、51はエンドキャップ39の車内側移動規制片46、係合部56と対向する部分にのみあればよいので、車内側移動規制片46、係合部56と対向しない部分(ベルトモール本体の長手方向の中央部)においては被係合部28、51を切除してもよい。さらに上記のようにベルトモール本体21、50の前後両端部のうちの一方のみの車内側部分を切断する場合は、被係合部28、51の他方の端部側の部分は切断してもよいし、あるいはそのまま残しても良い。
Further, only one of the front and rear end portions of the belt molding main bodies 21 and 50 is cut (the back end surface 36 is formed), and the end caps 39 and 55 are attached to the cut end portions so as not to cut. A conventional end cap may be attached to the side end.
Furthermore, the end caps 39 and 55 may be attached to only one of the front and rear ends of the belt molding bodies 21 and 50, and the end caps may not be attached to the other.
Further, since the engaged portions 28 and 51 need only be provided on the portion of the end cap 39 that faces the vehicle inner side movement restricting piece 46 and the engaging portion 56, the portion that does not face the vehicle inner side movement restricting piece 46 and the engaging portion 56. The engaged portions 28 and 51 may be cut off at (the central portion in the longitudinal direction of the belt molding body). Further, in the case where only one of the front and rear end portions of the belt molding body 21, 50 is cut as described above, the other end side portion of the engaged portions 28, 51 is cut. It can be left as it is.

10 車両ドア
11 アウタパネル
12 モール取付部(上縁部)
13 ピラー接続部
15 ドアサッシュ
16 前部ピラー(ピラー)
17 後部ピラー(ピラー)
18 取付孔
19 補強板
20 ベルトモール
21 ベルトモール本体
22 硬質基部
23 上端接続部
24 車外側部
24a 突条(下側突部)
25 車内側部
26 下端係止片
27 当接平面
28 被係合部
28a 抜止突起
28b 前後動規制用凹部
29 下側突部
29a エンドキャップ受容切欠
31 車外側リップ
32 車外側被覆材
34 リップ
36 後退端面
39 エンドキャップ
40 被覆端部
41 挿入部
42 下方突出部
43 車内側係止片
44 下方移動規制片(下方係合部)
45 係合部
46 車内側移動規制片
47 前後動規制片
50 ベルトモール本体
51 被係合部
51a 抜止突起
55 エンドキャップ
56 係合部(下方係合部)
57 車内側移動規制片
W スライドガラス
10 Vehicle door 11 Outer panel 12 Mall mounting part (upper edge part)
13 Pillar connection 15 Door sash 16 Front pillar (pillar)
17 Rear pillar (pillar)
18 Mounting hole 19 Reinforcement plate 20 Belt molding 21 Belt molding main body 22 Hard base 23 Upper end connection portion 24 Car outer portion 24a Projection (lower projection)
25 Car interior portion 26 Lower end locking piece 27 Contact plane 28 Engaged portion 28a Detent protrusion 28b Front / rear movement restriction recess 29 Lower projection 29a End cap receiving notch 31 Car outer lip 32 Car outer covering material 34 Lip 36 Backward End surface 39 End cap 40 Covered end 41 Insertion portion 42 Lower protrusion 43 Car interior locking piece 44 Downward movement restricting piece (downward engagement portion)
45 Engagement portion 46 Vehicle interior movement restriction piece 47 Front / rear movement restriction piece 50 Belt molding main body 51 Engaged portion 51a Stop projection 55 End cap 56 Engagement portion (downward engagement portion)
57 Car interior movement restriction piece W Slide glass

Claims (3)

アウタパネルの車内側面に該アウタパネルの上縁部から上方に突出する一対のピラーを固定した車両ドアの上記上縁部に固定する、該上縁部に沿って延びる長尺状のベルトモール本体と、該ベルトモール本体の端面開口に着脱可能なエンドキャップと、を具備するベルトモールにおいて、
上記ベルトモール本体が、
上記上縁部及び上記ピラーに対して車外側から車両ドアの厚み方向に対向する車外側部と、
上記上縁部に対して車内側から上記厚み方向に対向し、車内側の面に上記車両ドアのスライドガラスと当接する軟質のリップが突設された車内側部と、
上記車外側部の車内側の面に、上記ピラーの車外側に位置させて、該車内側面から斜め上方又は下方に向かって延設した、上記リップよりも硬い硬質の突起からなる被係合部と、
上記一対のピラーの少なくとも一方と対応する上記ベルトモール本体の端部位置において、該ピラーとの干渉を避けるために上記リップを含む上記車内側部の全体が切断され、該切断部分の端面が上記ベルトモール本体の長手方向で上記車外側部の端面とは位置が異なる後退端面と、
を備え、
上記エンドキャップが、
上記車外側部の上記後退端面と同方向の上記端面を覆う被覆端部と、
該被覆端部から上記後退端面の手前位置まで延び、上記長手方向に見たときに上記車外側部と車内側部の間に位置する挿入部と、
該挿入部の車外側の面に形成した突起であり、上記車外側部の車内側面と上記被係合部の間の隙間に挿入され該被係合部の車外側面に係合する係合部と、
を備えることを特徴とする車両ドア用ベルトモール。
An elongated belt molding body extending along the upper edge portion, which is fixed to the upper edge portion of the vehicle door in which a pair of pillars protruding upward from the upper edge portion of the outer panel is fixed to the inner side surface of the outer panel; In the belt molding comprising an end cap that can be attached to and detached from the end face opening of the belt molding main body,
The belt molding body is
A vehicle outer side facing the upper edge and the pillar from the vehicle outer side in the thickness direction of the vehicle door;
A vehicle inner side portion which is opposed to the upper edge portion from the vehicle inner side in the thickness direction, and has a soft lip projecting on the surface of the vehicle inner side which comes into contact with the slide glass of the vehicle door;
The interior side surface of the vehicle outer part, by positioning the vehicle outside of the pillar and extending obliquely upward or downward from the inner face, the engaged portion made of a hard rigid projections than the lip When,
In order to avoid interference with the pillar at the end position of the belt molding body corresponding to at least one of the pair of pillars, the entire inner side of the vehicle including the lip is cut, and the end surface of the cut portion is A receding end face whose position is different from the end face of the vehicle outer side in the longitudinal direction of the belt molding body;
With
The end cap is
And covering end part that covers the rear end face in the same direction of the end face of the vehicle outer part,
An insertion portion that extends from the covering end portion to a position before the receding end surface and is positioned between the vehicle outer side portion and the vehicle inner side portion when viewed in the longitudinal direction;
A protrusion formed on a vehicle outer surface of the insertion portion, and is an engagement portion that is inserted into a gap between the vehicle inner surface of the vehicle outer portion and the engaged portion and engages with the vehicle outer surface of the engaged portion. When,
A belt molding for a vehicle door, comprising:
請求項1記載の車両ドア用ベルトモールにおいて、さらに、
上記車外側部の車内側面から上記被係合部とは異なる方向に向かって突出する、上記被係合部の下方に位置する下側突部と、
上記挿入部の車外側面に形成した、上記車外側部の車内側面と上記下側突部の間の隙間に挿入され該下側突部の車外側面に係合する下方係合部と、
を備える車両ドア用ベルトモール。
The belt molding for a vehicle door according to claim 1, further comprising:
A lower protrusion located below the engaged portion, protruding in a direction different from the engaged portion from the vehicle inner side surface of the vehicle outer side portion;
A lower engagement portion formed on a vehicle outer surface of the insertion portion, inserted into a gap between the vehicle inner surface of the vehicle outer portion and the lower projection, and engaged with the vehicle outer surface of the lower projection;
A belt molding for vehicle doors.
請求項1または2記載の車両ドア用ベルトモールにおいて、
斜め上方に向かって延びる上記被係合部の先端部に、自身の車外側面に上記係合部が係合する上向きの抜止突起が形成され、又は、斜め下方に向かって延びる上記被係合部の先端部に、自身の車外側面に上記係合部が係合する下向きの抜止突起が形成されている車両ドア用ベルトモール。
The vehicle door belt molding according to claim 1 or 2,
An upward retaining protrusion that engages with the engaging portion is formed on the outer surface of the vehicle at the tip of the engaged portion that extends obliquely upward , or the engaged portion that extends obliquely downward. A belt molding for a vehicle door, in which a downward retaining protrusion that engages with the engaging portion is formed on the outer surface of the vehicle.
JP2012108173A 2012-05-10 2012-05-10 Belt molding for vehicle doors Expired - Fee Related JP5965718B2 (en)

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