JP2015063205A - Vehicle door - Google Patents

Vehicle door Download PDF

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JP2015063205A
JP2015063205A JP2013197844A JP2013197844A JP2015063205A JP 2015063205 A JP2015063205 A JP 2015063205A JP 2013197844 A JP2013197844 A JP 2013197844A JP 2013197844 A JP2013197844 A JP 2013197844A JP 2015063205 A JP2015063205 A JP 2015063205A
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sash
garnish
molding
sash molding
section
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JP6166630B2 (en
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純 巻田
Jun Makita
純 巻田
鈴木 孝典
Takanori Suzuki
孝典 鈴木
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Shiroki Corp
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Shiroki Corp
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a vehicle door capable of easily and strongly mounting insertion sections of an end cap into a sash molding and stabilizing a support state of a garnish by the end cap.SOLUTION: An end cap 30 includes: a cap section 31 closing an opening of a sash molding 22 from the outside of the sash molding 22; a wide insertion section 32 extending from the cap section 31 and having an upper section and a lower section abutting on each of an upper section and a lower section of an internal surface of the sash molding 22 when inserted into the sash molding 22; a narrow insertion section 33 extending from the wide insertion section 32 to an opposite side of the cap section 31, having a vertical width narrower than that of the wide insertion section 32 and having a lower section abutting on the lower section of the internal surface of the sash molding 22 and an upper section separated downward from the upper section of the internal surface of the sash molding 22 when inserted into the sash molding 22; and a garnish support section 40 which is located on a lower side of at least a part of the wide insertion section 32 and at least a part of the narrow insertion section 33 on a lower side of the sash molding 22, and has an engaging surface 41 engaged with an upper end of a garnish from the above on the top face.

Description

本発明は車両用ドアに関する。   The present invention relates to a vehicle door.

車両ボディの側面開口を開閉する車両ドアは一般的に、ドアパネルと、ドアパネルから上方に延びる縦方向サッシュと、一端がドアパネルに接続し他端が縦方向サッシュの上端に接続するアッパサッシュと、縦方向サッシュの車外側面に装着した、縦方向サッシュと同方向に延びるガーニッシュと、アッパサッシュの車外側面に装着した、アッパサッシュと同方向に延びるサッシュモールと、を備えている。
さらにサッシュモールの縦方向サッシュ側の端面は開口しており、この開口には樹脂製のエンドキャップが装着してある。エンドキャップは、上記開口を通してサッシュモール内に嵌合(挿入)した挿入部と、サッシュモールの外側に位置して上記開口を外側から塞ぐキャップ部と、を有している。
A vehicle door that opens and closes a side opening of a vehicle body generally includes a door panel, a vertical sash extending upward from the door panel, an upper sash having one end connected to the door panel and the other end connected to the upper end of the vertical sash, A garnish that extends in the same direction as the longitudinal sash, and a sash molding that extends in the same direction as the upper sash.
Further, the end surface of the sash molding on the vertical sash side is opened, and a resin end cap is attached to the opening. The end cap includes an insertion portion that is fitted (inserted) into the sash molding through the opening, and a cap portion that is located outside the sash molding and closes the opening from the outside.

図7、図8はこの種の車両用ドアの従来例を示している。
この車両用ドアのエンドキャップの挿入部の上部と下部は、サッシュモール内面の上部と下部にそれぞれ当接しているので、エンドキャップのサッシュモールに対する上下動は規制されている。
さらにこのエンドキャップは、サッシュモールの下方に位置するガーニッシュ支持部を一体的に備えている。ガーニッシュ支持部の上面は、ガーニッシュの上端係合片が上方から係合可能な係合面を構成している。
7 and 8 show conventional examples of this type of vehicle door.
Since the upper part and the lower part of the insertion part of the end cap of the vehicle door are in contact with the upper part and the lower part of the inner surface of the sash molding, the vertical movement of the end cap with respect to the sash molding is restricted.
Furthermore, this end cap is integrally provided with a garnish support portion located below the sash molding. The upper surface of the garnish support portion constitutes an engagement surface with which the upper end engagement piece of the garnish can be engaged from above.

ガーニッシュは、その上端係合片をガーニッシュ支持部の係合面に対して上方から係合し、その後に固定手段によって自身の(長手方向の)中間部を縦方向サッシュに対して固定することにより、エンドキャップ及び縦方向サッシュに取り付ける。   The garnish engages its upper end engagement piece with the engagement surface of the garnish support portion from above, and then fixes its (longitudinal) intermediate portion to the longitudinal sash by a fixing means. Attach to end cap and longitudinal sash.

特開平7−186724号公報JP-A-7-186724

図7、図8の従来例では、挿入部がエンドキャップのサッシュモールに対する固定機能を果たしているので、挿入部の前後長はある程度長くする必要がある。
しかし挿入部の前後長を長くすると、挿入部をサッシュモール内に挿入するときの挿入抵抗が大きくなるので、挿入部のサッシュモールへの取付作業が難しくなる。
In the conventional example of FIGS. 7 and 8, since the insertion portion performs a function of fixing the end cap to the sash molding, it is necessary to lengthen the length of the insertion portion to some extent.
However, if the longitudinal length of the insertion portion is increased, the insertion resistance when the insertion portion is inserted into the sash molding increases, so that it is difficult to attach the insertion portion to the sash molding.

一方、挿入部の前後長を短くすれば、挿入部をサッシュモール内に挿入するときの挿入抵抗が小さくなるので、挿入部のサッシュモールへの取付作業は容易になる。
しかし挿入部の前後長を短くすると、挿入部によるエンドキャップのサッシュモールに対する固定力が低下してしまう。
さらに、挿入部の前後長を短くするとガーニッシュ支持部の前後長も短くなるので、ガーニッシュ支持部によるガーニッシュの支持状態が不安定になってしまう。
On the other hand, if the longitudinal length of the insertion portion is shortened, the insertion resistance when the insertion portion is inserted into the sash molding is reduced, so that the insertion operation of the insertion portion to the sash molding is facilitated.
However, if the longitudinal length of the insertion portion is shortened, the fixing force of the end cap to the sash molding by the insertion portion is reduced.
Furthermore, when the front and rear length of the insertion portion is shortened, the front and rear length of the garnish support portion is also shortened, so that the garnish support state by the garnish support portion becomes unstable.

本発明は、エンドキャップの挿入部をサッシュモール内に容易かつ強固に取り付けることが可能で、しかもエンドキャップによるガーニッシュの支持状態を安定させることが可能な車両用ドアを提供することを目的とする。   SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a vehicle door that can easily and firmly attach an end cap insertion portion to a sash molding and that can stabilize the garnish support state by the end cap. .

本発明の車両用ドアは、ドア上下方向に延びる縦方向サッシュと、上記縦方向サッシュの上端部に接続する、ドア上縁部を形成するアッパサッシュと、上記縦方向サッシュの車外側面に装着した、該縦方向サッシュと同方向に延びるガーニッシュと、上記アッパサッシュの車外側面に装着した、該アッパサッシュと同方向に延び、かつ上記縦方向サッシュ側の端面が開口するサッシュモールと、上記開口を通して一部を上記サッシュモール内に装着したエンドキャップと、を備え、上記エンドキャップが、上記サッシュモールの外側から上記開口を塞ぐキャップ部と、該キャップ部から延び、上記サッシュモール内に挿入したときに上部と下部が該サッシュモール内面の上部と下部にそれぞれ当接する広幅挿入部と、該広幅挿入部から上記キャップ部と反対側に延びかつ上下幅が上記広幅挿入部より狭く、上記サッシュモール内に挿入したときに下部が上記サッシュモール内面の下部に当接する一方で上部は上記サッシュモール内面の上部から下方に離間する狭幅挿入部と、上記サッシュモールの下方において上記広幅挿入部の少なくとも一部及び上記狭幅挿入部の少なくとも一部の下方に位置し、その上面に上記ガーニッシュの上端部が上方から係合する係合面を備えるガーニッシュ支持部と、を備えることを特徴としている。   The vehicle door of the present invention is attached to the vertical sash extending in the vertical direction of the door, the upper sash that forms the door upper edge connected to the upper end of the vertical sash, and the vehicle outer surface of the vertical sash. A garnish extending in the same direction as the longitudinal sash, a sash molding mounted on the outer surface of the upper sash, extending in the same direction as the upper sash and having an end face on the longitudinal sash side, and through the opening An end cap that is partly mounted in the sash molding, and the end cap extends from the cap portion and is inserted into the sash molding when the end cap extends from the outside of the sash molding. A wide insertion portion whose upper and lower portions are in contact with the upper and lower portions of the inner surface of the sash molding, and the above-mentioned key from the wide insertion portion. The upper part extends from the upper part of the inner surface of the sash molding while the lower part abuts on the lower part of the inner surface of the sash molding when inserted into the sash molding. A narrow-width insertion portion that is spaced downward, and is positioned below at least a portion of the wide-width insertion portion and at least a portion of the narrow-width insertion portion below the sash molding, and the upper end of the garnish is above the upper surface And a garnish support portion having an engagement surface to be engaged.

上記狭幅挿入部全体の下方に上記ガーニッシュ支持部が位置してもよい。   The garnish support portion may be positioned below the entire narrow insertion portion.

上記広幅挿入部全体の下方に上記ガーニッシュ支持部が位置してもよい。   The garnish support portion may be positioned below the entire wide insertion portion.

上記エンドキャップが、上記縦方向サッシュから車外側に離間した状態で上記ガーニッシュ支持部から下方に延びる垂下部と、上記垂下部から上記縦方向サッシュの車外側面に向かって突出し、上記垂下部が上記縦方向サッシュ側に傾くのを防止する当接突部と、を備えてもよい。   The end cap extends downward from the garnish support portion in a state of being separated from the longitudinal sash to the vehicle outer side, and projects from the hanging portion toward the vehicle outer surface of the vertical sash, and the hanging portion is A contact protrusion that prevents the sash from tilting to the vertical sash side.

本発明の車両用ドアのエンドキャップは、キャップ部から延びる広幅挿入部と、広幅挿入部から延びかつ上下幅が広幅挿入部より狭い狭幅挿入部と、を備えている。広幅挿入部と狭幅挿入部をサッシュモール内に挿入すると、広幅挿入部の上部と下部がサッシュモール内面の上部と下部にそれぞれ当接する。また、狭幅挿入部の下部が上記サッシュモール内面の下部に当接する一方で、狭幅挿入部の上部はサッシュモール内面の上部から下方に離間する。
このように挿入部全体を(上部と下部がサッシュモール内面の上部と下部にそれぞれ当接する)広幅挿入部とするのではなく、キャップ部側を広幅挿入部により構成し、先端側(キャップ部と反対側)を(上部がサッシュモール内面の上部に当接しない)狭幅挿入部により構成しているので、挿入部をサッシュモール内に挿入するときの挿入抵抗は小さく、挿入部(広幅挿入部と狭幅挿入部)をサッシュモールへ容易に取り付けることが可能である。
また狭幅挿入部はサッシュモール内への挿入抵抗が小さいものの、その下部がサッシュモール内面の下部に当接することにより、エンドキャップのサッシュモールに対する固定機能を果たしている。そのためエンドキャップをサッシュモールに強固に取り付けることができる。
さらにガーニッシュ支持部が広幅挿入部(の少なくとも一部)及び狭幅挿入部(の少なくとも一部)の下方に位置するので、ガーニッシュ支持部はある程度の長さを有することになる。そのためガーニッシュ支持部によるガーニッシュの支持状態を安定させることが可能になる。
The end cap of the vehicle door of the present invention includes a wide insertion portion extending from the cap portion, and a narrow insertion portion extending from the wide insertion portion and having a narrower vertical width than the wide insertion portion. When the wide insertion portion and the narrow insertion portion are inserted into the sash molding, the upper and lower portions of the wide insertion portion abut on the upper and lower portions of the inner surface of the sash molding, respectively. Moreover, while the lower part of a narrow insertion part contact | abuts to the lower part of the said sash molding inner surface, the upper part of a narrow insertion part is spaced apart from the upper part of a sash molding inner surface below.
In this way, the entire insertion portion is not a wide insertion portion (the upper portion and the lower portion are in contact with the upper portion and the lower portion of the inner surface of the sash molding), but the cap portion side is configured by the wide insertion portion, and the distal end side (the cap portion and The opposite side is composed of a narrow insertion part (the upper part does not contact the upper part of the inner surface of the sash molding), so the insertion resistance when inserting the insertion part into the sash molding is small, and the insertion part (wide insertion part) Can be easily attached to the sash molding.
The narrow insertion portion has a small insertion resistance into the sash molding, but its lower portion abuts on the lower portion of the inner surface of the sash molding, thereby fulfilling the function of fixing the end cap to the sash molding. Therefore, the end cap can be firmly attached to the sash molding.
Furthermore, since the garnish support part is located below (at least part of) the wide insertion part and (at least part of) the narrow insertion part, the garnish support part has a certain length. Therefore, it becomes possible to stabilize the support state of the garnish by the garnish support part.

請求項2、3の発明のように構成すると、ガーニッシュ支持部の全長が長くなるので、ガーニッシュ支持部によるガーニッシュの支持状態がさらに安定する。   If comprised like invention of Claim 2, 3, since the full length of a garnish support part becomes long, the support state of the garnish by a garnish support part is further stabilized.

請求項4の発明のエンドキャップは、垂下部から縦方向サッシュの車外側面に向かって突出する当接突部を備えている。
ガーニッシュ支持部の係合面に対してガーニッシュの上端部を上方から下向きの強い力で係合させると、垂下部がガーニッシュ支持部と一緒に車内側(縦方向サッシュ側)に変形しようとする。しかしこのとき、垂下部から縦方向サッシュの車外側面に向かって突出する当接突部が縦方向サッシュの車外側面に当接するので、垂下部の車内側(縦方向サッシュ側)への変形が規制されるか又は変形量が(当接突部を備えない場合に比べて)小さくなる。
そのため、ガーニッシュ支持部の係合面が正規位置から下方に移動し難いので、ガーニッシュを縦方向サッシュに対して容易に装着できる。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the end cap includes a contact protrusion that protrudes from the hanging portion toward the vehicle outer surface of the longitudinal sash.
When the upper end portion of the garnish is engaged with the engaging surface of the garnish support portion with a strong downward force from above, the drooping portion tends to be deformed together with the garnish support portion toward the vehicle interior (vertical sash side). However, at this time, the contact protrusion that protrudes from the hanging portion toward the vehicle outer surface of the vertical sash contacts the vehicle outer surface of the vertical sash, so that deformation of the hanging portion toward the vehicle inner side (vertical sash side) is restricted. Or the amount of deformation is small (compared to the case where no contact protrusion is provided).
For this reason, the engagement surface of the garnish support portion is difficult to move downward from the normal position, so that the garnish can be easily attached to the vertical sash.

本発明の一実施形態の車両用ドアの側面図である。It is a side view of the door for vehicles of one embodiment of the present invention. 車両用ドアの後端上部の車内側から見た分解斜視図である。It is the disassembled perspective view seen from the vehicle inner side of the rear-end upper part of the door for vehicles. サッシュモールとエンドキャップの車内側から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view seen from the vehicle inside of a sash molding and an end cap. サッシュモール、エンドキャップ、及びガーニッシュの車外側から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view seen from the vehicle outside of a sash molding, an end cap, and a garnish. 図4のV−V矢線に沿う断面図である。It is sectional drawing which follows the VV arrow line of FIG. 図4のVI−VI矢線に沿う断面図である。It is sectional drawing which follows the VI-VI arrow line of FIG. 従来例の図4に相当する斜視図である。It is a perspective view equivalent to FIG. 4 of a prior art example. 図7のVIII−VIII矢線に沿う断面図である。It is sectional drawing which follows the VIII-VIII arrow line of FIG.

以下、本発明の一実施形態を図1−図6を参照しながら説明する。なお、以下の説明中の前後方向、上下方向、及び左右方向(車内、車外方向)は、図中の矢線方向を基準としている。
図1に示す自動車の側面ドア10は、車両ボディ(図示略)の右側面に形成した側面開口を開閉する右側のドアである。側面ドア10は、金属製のドアパネル11、ドアパネル11の上部に接続したドアサッシュ12、前部ガーニッシュ19、サッシュモール22、エンドキャップ30、及び後部ガーニッシュ51を具備している。
金属製のドアサッシュ12は、ドアパネル11の前部から上方へ延出するフロントサイドサッシュ(図示略)と、ドアパネル11の後部から上方へ延出するリアサイドサッシュ15(縦方向サッシュ)と、車両ボディのルーフパネル(図示略)のドア開口部に沿って延びるアッパサッシュ20と、を備えており、アッパサッシュ20の前後両端部をフロントサイドサッシュとリアサイドサッシュ15の上端部にそれぞれ接続している。
リアサイドサッシュ15の後部には上下方向に延びるガーニッシュ取付部16が形成してある。ガーニッシュ取付部16は車幅方向(左右方向)に対して略直交する板状部材である。ガーニッシュ取付部16の上端近傍にはウェザーストリップ取付孔17(貫通孔)が穿設してあり、さらにガーニッシュ取付部16には複数のガーニッシュ取付孔18(図2に一つのみ図示)が上下に並べて穿設してある。
フロントサイドサッシュの車外側面には金属製の上下方向に延びる板状部材である前部ガーニッシュ19が装着してある。
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. In the following description, the front-rear direction, the up-down direction, and the left-right direction (in-vehicle direction, in-vehicle direction) are based on the arrow direction in the drawing.
The side door 10 of the automobile shown in FIG. 1 is a right door that opens and closes a side opening formed on the right side of a vehicle body (not shown). The side door 10 includes a metal door panel 11, a door sash 12 connected to the upper portion of the door panel 11, a front garnish 19, a sash molding 22, an end cap 30, and a rear garnish 51.
The metal door sash 12 includes a front side sash (not shown) extending upward from the front portion of the door panel 11, a rear side sash 15 (vertical sash) extending upward from the rear portion of the door panel 11, and a vehicle body. An upper sash 20 extending along the door opening of the roof panel (not shown), and the front and rear end portions of the upper sash 20 are connected to the upper end portions of the front side sash and the rear side sash 15, respectively.
A garnish attaching portion 16 extending in the vertical direction is formed at the rear portion of the rear side sash 15. The garnish attachment portion 16 is a plate-like member that is substantially orthogonal to the vehicle width direction (left-right direction). A weather strip mounting hole 17 (through hole) is formed in the vicinity of the upper end of the garnish mounting portion 16, and a plurality of garnish mounting holes 18 (only one is shown in FIG. 2) are vertically arranged in the garnish mounting portion 16. It is drilled side by side.
A front garnish 19, which is a metal plate-like member extending in the vertical direction, is attached to the outer side surface of the front side sash.

アッパサッシュ20の車外側縁部には、アッパサッシュ20に沿って前後方向に延びる金属製の長尺部材であるサッシュモール22を装着可能である。
サッシュモール22は、車内側面が開放しかつ前後両端が開口したチャンネル状の本体部23と、本体部23の前後両端を除く上縁部に突設したウェザーストリップ取付部28と、を一体的に備えている。本体部23は、その車外側面を構成する意匠部24と、意匠部24の下縁部から上方に延びる下端係止部25と、本体部23の上端部に形成したウェザーストリップ取付部28と連続する上端係止部26と、を備えている。さらに上端係止部26には車内側に向かって略水平に延びるかしめ部27が突設してある(図3参照。図3ではかしめ部27が下方に曲げられているが、サッシュモール22の成形時にはかしめ部27は車内側に向かって略水平に延びている)。
A sash molding 22, which is a long metal member that extends in the front-rear direction along the upper sash 20, can be mounted on the outer edge of the upper sash 20.
The sash molding 22 integrally includes a channel-shaped main body portion 23 having an open inner side surface and both front and rear ends opened, and a weather strip mounting portion 28 projecting from an upper edge portion excluding the front and rear ends of the main body portion 23. I have. The main body portion 23 is continuous with the design portion 24 constituting the vehicle outer surface, the lower end locking portion 25 extending upward from the lower edge portion of the design portion 24, and the weather strip attachment portion 28 formed at the upper end portion of the main body portion 23. And an upper end locking portion 26. Further, the upper end locking portion 26 is provided with a caulking portion 27 extending substantially horizontally toward the inner side of the vehicle (see FIG. 3. Although the caulking portion 27 is bent downward in FIG. 3, During molding, the caulking portion 27 extends substantially horizontally toward the vehicle interior).

サッシュモール22の後端開口には樹脂製の一体成形品であるエンドキャップ30を装着可能である。
エンドキャップ30は、後端部を構成するキャップ部31と、キャップ部31から前方に向かって延びる広幅挿入部32(固定部)と、広幅挿入部32から前方に向かって延びる狭幅挿入部33(固定部)と、を備えている。図示するように狭幅挿入部33の下縁部は広幅挿入部32の下縁部と連続しているが、狭幅挿入部33の上縁部は広幅挿入部32の上縁部より下方に位置している(非連続である)。即ち、狭幅挿入部33の上下幅は広幅挿入部32の上下幅より狭い。広幅挿入部32の上縁部にはその全長に渡って、前後方向に延びかつ上向きに突出する上側係合突条34が形成してある。一方、広幅挿入部32及び狭幅挿入部33の下縁部には、その全長に渡って前後方向に延びかつ下向きに突出する下側係合突条35が連続的に形成してある。さらにエンドキャップ30は、広幅挿入部32及び狭幅挿入部33から車内側に延びた後に下方に延びる断面略L字形の中間接続部37(固定部)と、広幅挿入部32の前半部から車内側に突出しかつ中間接続部37と連続する抜け止め突部38と、を有している。中間接続部37は、広幅挿入部32及び狭幅挿入部33の前後領域全体から車内側に略水平に突出する水平部37aと、水平部37aの前後領域全体の車内側端部から下向きに延びる垂直部37bと、を有している。また垂直部37bの車内側面は広幅挿入部32及び狭幅挿入部33よりも一段車内側に位置しており(図5、図6参照)、かつ当該車内側面は左右方向に対して略直交する平面により構成してある。垂直部37bの下縁部全体からはガーニッシュ支持部40が車外側に向かって突設してある。ガーニッシュ支持部40の上面は平面からなる係合面41により構成してある。ガーニッシュ支持部40の下面の幅方向の中央部からは垂下部43が下方に向かって延びている。垂下部43はガーニッシュ支持部40の前後領域全体から延びており、その下縁部には側面視略半円形の切欠からなる突起許容部44が形成してある。さらに垂下部43の車内側面には前後一対の当接突部45が車内側に向けて突設してある。前側の当接突部45は突起許容部44の前方に位置しており、後側の当接突部45は突起許容部44の後方に位置している。前後の当接突部45は同形状であり、共に垂下部43の上端及びガーニッシュ支持部40の下面から下方に延びている。さらに垂下部43の車外側面には前後一対の補強用突部46が車外側に向けて突設してある。前後の補強用突部46は当接突部45と同一仕様であり(共に垂下部43の上端及びガーニッシュ支持部40の下面から下方に延びている)、その前後位置は前後の当接突部45とそれぞれ一致している。
An end cap 30, which is an integrally molded product made of resin, can be attached to the rear end opening of the sash molding 22.
The end cap 30 includes a cap portion 31 constituting a rear end portion, a wide insertion portion 32 (fixed portion) extending forward from the cap portion 31, and a narrow insertion portion 33 extending forward from the wide insertion portion 32. (Fixing part). As shown in the drawing, the lower edge portion of the narrow insertion portion 33 is continuous with the lower edge portion of the wide insertion portion 32, but the upper edge portion of the narrow insertion portion 33 is lower than the upper edge portion of the wide insertion portion 32. Located (discontinuous). That is, the vertical width of the narrow insertion portion 33 is narrower than the vertical width of the wide insertion portion 32. An upper engaging ridge 34 that extends in the front-rear direction and protrudes upward is formed on the upper edge of the wide insertion portion 32. On the other hand, a lower engaging protrusion 35 extending continuously in the front-rear direction and projecting downward is formed continuously at the lower edge of the wide insertion portion 32 and the narrow insertion portion 33. Furthermore, the end cap 30 extends from the wide insertion portion 32 and the narrow insertion portion 33 to the vehicle inner side, and then extends downward from the intermediate connection portion 37 (fixed portion) having a substantially L-shaped cross section, and from the front half of the wide insertion portion 32 to the vehicle. A retaining protrusion 38 that protrudes inward and is continuous with the intermediate connecting portion 37 is provided. The intermediate connection portion 37 extends downward from the vehicle inner end portion of the entire front and rear region of the horizontal portion 37a and the horizontal portion 37a that protrudes substantially horizontally from the entire front and rear region of the wide insertion portion 32 and the narrow insertion portion 33. And a vertical portion 37b. In addition, the inner side surface of the vertical portion 37b is positioned on the inner side of the first-stage vehicle with respect to the wide insertion portion 32 and the narrow insertion portion 33 (see FIGS. 5 and 6), and the inner side surface of the vertical portion 37b is substantially orthogonal to the left-right direction. It is constituted by a plane. A garnish support portion 40 protrudes from the entire lower edge portion of the vertical portion 37b toward the vehicle outer side. The upper surface of the garnish support part 40 is comprised by the engaging surface 41 which consists of a plane. A drooping portion 43 extends downward from the central portion of the lower surface of the garnish support portion 40 in the width direction. The drooping portion 43 extends from the entire front and rear region of the garnish support portion 40, and a protrusion allowing portion 44 formed of a substantially semicircular cut when viewed from the side is formed on the lower edge portion thereof. Further, a pair of front and rear abutment projections 45 are provided on the inner side surface of the hanging portion 43 so as to project toward the vehicle inner side. The front contact protrusion 45 is located in front of the protrusion allowance portion 44, and the rear contact protrusion 45 is located behind the protrusion allowance portion 44. The front and rear abutment protrusions 45 have the same shape, and both extend downward from the upper end of the drooping portion 43 and the lower surface of the garnish support portion 40. Further, a pair of front and rear reinforcing projections 46 project from the vehicle outer surface of the hanging portion 43 toward the vehicle outer side. The front and rear reinforcing protrusions 46 have the same specifications as the contact protrusions 45 (both extend downward from the upper end of the hanging part 43 and the lower surface of the garnish support part 40), and the front and rear positions thereof are the front and rear contact protrusions. 45 respectively.

エンドキャップ30をサッシュモール22の後端部に装着するには、まず(かしめ部27が車内側に向かって略水平に延びた状態にある)サッシュモール22の後端開口からサッシュモール22の内部空間に狭幅挿入部33を挿入し、下側係合突条35を意匠部24の下縁部と下端係止部25の間に位置させかつ中間接続部37の水平部37aの下面を下端係止部25の上縁部に接触させながら、エンドキャップ30をサッシュモール22に対して前方に押圧する。このとき狭幅挿入部33の上部はサッシュモール22の内面(の上部)と非接触なので、狭幅挿入部33とサッシュモール22内面との間の摺動抵抗は小さい。
エンドキャップ30をさらに前方に押圧すると、広幅挿入部32がサッシュモール22の後端開口からサッシュモール22の内部空間に進入し、広幅挿入部32に形成した下側係合突条35の左右両面が意匠部24の車内側面(左側面)の下縁部と下端係止部25の車外側面(右側面)に接触し、広幅挿入部32の車内側端部の上面が上端係止部26の下面に接触する(図6参照)。そしてキャップ部31がサッシュモール22の後端面に当接するまでエンドキャップ30をサッシュモール22に対して前方に移動させる。このように広幅挿入部32の下側係合突条35の左右両面がサッシュモール22の下部の内面に接触しかつ広幅挿入部32の車内側端部が上端係止部26の下面に接触するので、広幅挿入部32とサッシュモール22内面との間の摺動抵抗は、狭幅挿入部33とサッシュモール22内面との間の摺動抵抗より大きい。
このようにエンドキャップ30は挿入部全体(広幅挿入部32と狭幅挿入部33)を(上部と下部がサッシュモール22内面の上部と下部にそれぞれ当接する)広幅挿入部32とするのではなく、挿入部のキャップ部31側を広幅挿入部32により構成する一方で、挿入部の先端側(前側)を(上部がサッシュモール22内面の上部に当接しない)狭幅挿入部33により構成している。そのため、広幅挿入部32及び狭幅挿入部33をサッシュモール22内に挿入するときの挿入抵抗は挿入部全体を広幅挿入部32により構成する場合と比べて小さく、挿入部(広幅挿入部32と狭幅挿入部33)をサッシュモール22へ容易に取り付けることが可能である。
また狭幅挿入部33はサッシュモール22内への挿入抵抗が小さいものの、その下部に形成した下側係合突条35がサッシュモール22内面の下部に当接することにより、エンドキャップ30のサッシュモール22に対する固定機能を果たしている。そのためエンドキャップ30をサッシュモール22に強固に取り付けることができる。
In order to attach the end cap 30 to the rear end portion of the sash molding 22, first (with the caulking portion 27 extending substantially horizontally toward the vehicle inner side) from the rear end opening of the sash molding 22 to the inside of the sash molding 22. The narrow insertion portion 33 is inserted into the space, the lower engagement protrusion 35 is positioned between the lower edge portion of the design portion 24 and the lower end locking portion 25, and the lower surface of the horizontal portion 37a of the intermediate connection portion 37 is the lower end. The end cap 30 is pressed forward against the sash molding 22 while making contact with the upper edge of the locking portion 25. At this time, since the upper portion of the narrow insertion portion 33 is not in contact with the inner surface (the upper portion) of the sash molding 22, the sliding resistance between the narrow insertion portion 33 and the inner surface of the sash molding 22 is small.
When the end cap 30 is pressed further forward, the wide insertion portion 32 enters the internal space of the sash molding 22 from the rear end opening of the sash molding 22, and both left and right sides of the lower engagement protrusion 35 formed in the wide insertion portion 32. Is in contact with the lower edge portion of the vehicle interior side surface (left side surface) of the design portion 24 and the vehicle outer side surface (right side surface) of the lower end locking portion 25, and the upper surface of the vehicle inner end portion of the wide insertion portion 32 is the upper end locking portion 26. It contacts the lower surface (see FIG. 6). Then, the end cap 30 is moved forward with respect to the sash molding 22 until the cap portion 31 contacts the rear end surface of the sash molding 22. As described above, the left and right surfaces of the lower engaging protrusion 35 of the wide insertion portion 32 are in contact with the inner surface of the lower portion of the sash molding 22, and the vehicle inner end portion of the wide insertion portion 32 is in contact with the lower surface of the upper end locking portion 26. Therefore, the sliding resistance between the wide insertion portion 32 and the inner surface of the sash molding 22 is larger than the sliding resistance between the narrow insertion portion 33 and the inner surface of the sash molding 22.
Thus, the end cap 30 does not make the entire insertion part (the wide insertion part 32 and the narrow insertion part 33) the wide insertion part 32 (the upper part and the lower part respectively contact the upper part and the lower part of the inner surface of the sash molding 22). The cap portion 31 side of the insertion portion is constituted by the wide insertion portion 32, while the distal end side (front side) of the insertion portion is constituted by the narrow insertion portion 33 (the upper portion does not contact the upper portion of the inner surface of the sash molding 22). ing. Therefore, the insertion resistance when inserting the wide insertion portion 32 and the narrow insertion portion 33 into the sash molding 22 is smaller than that when the entire insertion portion is configured by the wide insertion portion 32, and the insertion portion (the wide insertion portion 32 and The narrow insertion portion 33) can be easily attached to the sash molding 22.
Further, although the narrow insertion portion 33 has a low insertion resistance into the sash molding 22, the lower engagement protrusion 35 formed in the lower portion abuts the lower portion of the inner surface of the sash molding 22, so that the sash molding of the end cap 30 is performed. It plays a fixed function for 22. Therefore, the end cap 30 can be firmly attached to the sash molding 22.

キャップ部31がサッシュモール22の後端面に当接すると、抜け止め突部38がかしめ部27の直前(かつかしめ部27より僅かに下方)に位置する。この状態でサッシュモール22のかしめ部27を車外側(下方)に折り曲げて(かしめて)、かしめ部27の前面を抜け止め突部38の後面に接触させつつ、かしめ部27によって広幅挿入部32の上部を車外側(右側)に押圧し、広幅挿入部32及び狭幅挿入部33(上側係合突条34、下側係合突条35)の車外側面を意匠部24の車内側面に当接(面接触)させる。   When the cap portion 31 comes into contact with the rear end surface of the sash molding 22, the retaining projection 38 is positioned immediately before the caulking portion 27 (slightly below the caulking portion 27). In this state, the caulking portion 27 of the sash molding 22 is bent (caulking) outward (downward), and the front side of the caulking portion 27 is brought into contact with the rear surface of the retaining projection 38 while the caulking portion 27 widens the insertion portion 32. Is pressed against the vehicle outer side (right side) and the vehicle outer side surfaces of the wide insertion portion 32 and the narrow insertion portion 33 (upper engagement protrusion 34, lower engagement protrusion 35) are brought into contact with the inner surface of the design portion 24. Make contact (surface contact).

このようにしてエンドキャップ30をサッシュモール22の後端部に装着すると、キャップ部31がサッシュモール22の後端面に当接しかつかしめ部27の前面が抜け止め突部38の後面に接触するので、エンドキャップ30のサッシュモール22に対する前後方向の相対移動が規制される。また、中間接続部37の水平部37aの下面が下端係止部25の上縁部に接触しかつ広幅挿入部32の車内側端部が上端係止部26の下面に接触するので、エンドキャップ30のサッシュモール22に対する上下方向の相対移動が規制される。さらに、下側係合突条35の左右両面が意匠部24の車内側面(左側面)の下縁部と下端係止部25の車外側面(右側面)に接触し、広幅挿入部32及び狭幅挿入部33(上側係合突条34、下側係合突条35)の車外側面が意匠部24の車内側面に接触し、かつ広幅挿入部32がかしめ部27と係合するので、エンドキャップ30のサッシュモール22に対する左右方向の相対移動が規制される。   When the end cap 30 is attached to the rear end portion of the sash molding 22 in this manner, the cap portion 31 comes into contact with the rear end surface of the sash molding 22 so that the front surface of the portion 27 contacts the rear surface of the retaining projection 38. The relative movement of the end cap 30 with respect to the sash molding 22 in the front-rear direction is restricted. Further, since the lower surface of the horizontal portion 37a of the intermediate connection portion 37 contacts the upper edge portion of the lower end locking portion 25 and the vehicle inner end portion of the wide insertion portion 32 contacts the lower surface of the upper end locking portion 26, the end cap The relative movement of the 30 sash moldings 22 in the vertical direction is restricted. Furthermore, the left and right surfaces of the lower engagement protrusion 35 are in contact with the lower edge of the interior side (left side) of the design portion 24 and the exterior side (right side) of the lower end locking portion 25, and the wide insertion portion 32 and narrow side Since the vehicle outer surface of the width insertion portion 33 (upper engagement protrusion 34, lower engagement protrusion 35) is in contact with the vehicle inner surface of the design portion 24 and the wide insertion portion 32 is engaged with the caulking portion 27, the end The relative movement of the cap 30 with respect to the sash molding 22 in the left-right direction is restricted.

このようにしてサッシュモール22とエンドキャップ30を一体化した後に、ウェザーストリップ取付部28をアッパサッシュ20の上面に載せかつウェザーストリップ取付部28とアッパサッシュ20の上面をリベット(図示略)で固定することにより、アッパサッシュ20に対してサッシュモール22(及びエンドキャップ30)を固定状態で取り付ける。
するとエンドキャップ30の垂直部37bの車内側面がリアサイドサッシュ15のガーニッシュ取付部16の車外側面と面接触するので、エンドキャップ30のリアサイドサッシュ15に対する車内側への相対移動が規制される。
さらに図5及び図6に示すように、エンドキャップ30のガーニッシュ支持部40、垂下部43、当接突部45、及び補強用突部46がサッシュモール22の下方に位置する。エンドキャップ30の前後の当接突部45は、リアサイドサッシュ15のガーニッシュ取付部16の上端部の車外側面と僅かな隙間をもって対向する。
また垂下部43の下端部は他の部材と接触しない自由端となる。
After integrating the sash molding 22 and the end cap 30 in this way, the weather strip mounting portion 28 is placed on the upper surface of the upper sash 20, and the weather strip mounting portion 28 and the upper surface of the upper sash 20 are fixed with rivets (not shown). By doing so, the sash molding 22 (and the end cap 30) is attached to the upper sash 20 in a fixed state.
Then, since the vehicle inner side surface of the vertical portion 37b of the end cap 30 comes into surface contact with the vehicle outer side surface of the garnish mounting portion 16 of the rear side sash 15, the relative movement of the end cap 30 relative to the rear side sash 15 toward the vehicle inner side is restricted.
Further, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the garnish support portion 40, the hanging portion 43, the contact projection 45, and the reinforcement projection 46 of the end cap 30 are located below the sash molding 22. The front and rear abutment protrusions 45 of the end cap 30 face the vehicle outer surface at the upper end of the garnish mounting portion 16 of the rear side sash 15 with a slight gap.
Moreover, the lower end part of the drooping part 43 becomes a free end which does not contact other members.

フロントサイドサッシュ及びリアサイドサッシュ15の外周面並びにサッシュモール22のウェザーストリップ取付部28の上面には、弾性材料製の長尺状部材であるウェザーストリップ48が装着してある。ウェザーストリップ48の表面には複数の係止突起49(図4に一つのみ図示)が突設してある。ウェザーストリップ48は、各係止突起49をリアサイドサッシュ15のウェザーストリップ取付孔17並びにフロントサイドサッシュ及びアッパサッシュ20のウェザーストリップ取付孔(図示略)に対して貫通状態で嵌合することにより、フロントサイドサッシュ、リアサイドサッシュ15、及びウェザーストリップ取付部28に固定状態で取り付けてある。図4に示すようにウェザーストリップ取付孔17に嵌合した係止突起49の車外側端部は、エンドキャップ30の突起許容部44内に位置する(遊嵌する)。   A weather strip 48, which is a long member made of an elastic material, is attached to the outer peripheral surfaces of the front side sash and the rear side sash 15 and the upper surface of the weather strip attachment portion 28 of the sash molding 22. On the surface of the weather strip 48, a plurality of locking projections 49 (only one is shown in FIG. 4) are projected. The weather strip 48 is fitted to the weather strip mounting holes 17 of the rear side sash 15 and the weather strip mounting holes (not shown) of the front side sash and upper sash 20 in a penetrating manner. The side sash, the rear side sash 15 and the weather strip mounting portion 28 are fixedly attached. As shown in FIG. 4, the vehicle outer side end portion of the locking projection 49 fitted in the weather strip mounting hole 17 is positioned (freely fitted) in the projection allowing portion 44 of the end cap 30.

リアサイドサッシュ15のガーニッシュ取付部16の車内側面には、金属製の上下方向(リアサイドサッシュ15と同方向)に延びる板状部材である後部ガーニッシュ51を装着可能である。
後部ガーニッシュ51の上端には車内側に向かって突出する上端係止片52が突設してあり、さらに後部ガーニッシュ51の車内側面には複数(ガーニッシュ取付孔18と同数。図2と図4に一つのみ図示)の取付用突起53が上下に並べて突設してある。
後部ガーニッシュ51は、エンドキャップ30のガーニッシュ支持部40の係合面41に対して上方から上端係止片52を係合し、次いで係合面41と上端係止片52の係合部を支点にして後部ガーニッシュ51(の上端係止片52より下方に位置する部位)をガーニッシュ取付部16側(車内側)に回転させながら各取付用突起53をガーニッシュ取付部16の対応する各ガーニッシュ取付孔18に対して嵌合することにより、ガーニッシュ取付部16の車外側面に対して装着する。
このとき、ガーニッシュ支持部40の係合面41に対して後部ガーニッシュ51の上端係止片52を上方から下向きの強い力で係合させると、エンドキャップ30の垂下部43がガーニッシュ支持部40と一緒に車内側(ガーニッシュ取付部16側)に変形(垂下部43の上端を支点に回転)しようとする。しかし、垂下部43がほんの僅かだけ車内側(ガーニッシュ取付部16側)に変形(回転)したときに、垂下部43に突設した二つの当接突部45がガーニッシュ取付部16の車外側面に当接するので、垂下部43の車内側(ガーニッシュ取付部16側)への変形量は極めて小さなものとなる。そのためガーニッシュ支持部40(係合面41)の位置は所定の正規位置(上端係止片52を係止する前の初期位置)から(殆ど)変わらない。ガーニッシュ支持部40の係合面41は後部ガーニッシュ51のリアサイドサッシュ15(側面ドア10)に対する上下方向の位置基準面であるため、仮にガーニッシュ支持部40が下方に大きく撓むと、取付用突起53をガーニッシュ取付孔18に対して嵌合し難くなるので、後部ガーニッシュ51のガーニッシュ取付部16に対する取付作業が難しくなる。しかし側面ドア10ではガーニッシュ支持部40(係合面41)が上記正規位置から(殆ど)変化しないので、このような不具合が生じるおそれは殆どない。
しかもエンドキャップ30に設けた当接突部45の数が二つなので、各当接突部45は垂下部43が車内側(リアサイドサッシュ15側)に変形(回転)したときに、ガーニッシュ取付部16の車外側面に対して確実に接触する(三つ以上の当接突部45を具備する場合は、すべての当接突部45をガーニッシュ取付部16の車外側面に接触させるのが極めて難しい)。また前後の当接突部45は突起許容部44を挟んで互いに反対側に位置しているので、前後の当接突部45の前後間隔はある程度大きなものとなっている。さらに、垂下部43の車外側面には垂下部43の機械的強度を高めることが可能な前後一対の補強用突部46が突設してある。従って、(当接突部45が三つ以上の場合や、二つの当接突部45の前後間隔が狭い場合や、補強用突部46を具備しない場合と比べて)垂下部43の車内側(ガーニッシュ取付部16側)への変形(回転)の抑制をより確実に行なうことが可能になっている。
さらにガーニッシュ支持部40(係合面41)が広幅挿入部32の下方に位置する領域だけでなく、狭幅挿入部33の下方に位置する領域にまで延びているので(ガーニッシュ支持部40が広幅挿入部32及び狭幅挿入部33の全長に対応する長さなので)、ガーニッシュ支持部40(係合面41)の全長は大きなものとなっている。そのためガーニッシュ支持部40(係合面41)による後部ガーニッシュ51の支持状態を安定させることが可能である。
A rear garnish 51, which is a plate-like member extending in the vertical direction (the same direction as the rear side sash 15), can be attached to the inner side surface of the garnish attachment portion 16 of the rear side sash 15.
The upper end of the rear garnish 51 is provided with an upper end locking piece 52 that protrudes toward the vehicle inner side, and a plurality of (the same number as the garnish mounting holes 18 are provided on the inner side surface of the rear garnish 51. FIG. 2 and FIG. Only one mounting projection 53 is provided so as to be aligned vertically.
The rear garnish 51 engages the engagement surface 41 of the garnish support portion 40 of the end cap 30 with the upper end locking piece 52 from above, and then the engagement portion of the engagement surface 41 and the upper end locking piece 52 is a fulcrum. In this manner, each mounting projection 53 is moved to the corresponding garnish mounting hole of the garnish mounting portion 16 while rotating the rear garnish 51 (the portion located below the upper end locking piece 52) to the garnish mounting portion 16 side (inner side). By fitting to 18, the garnish attachment portion 16 is attached to the vehicle outer side surface.
At this time, when the upper end locking piece 52 of the rear garnish 51 is engaged with the engaging surface 41 of the garnish support portion 40 with a strong downward force from above, the hanging portion 43 of the end cap 30 is connected to the garnish support portion 40. At the same time, it tries to be deformed (rotated with the upper end of the hanging portion 43 as a fulcrum) to the vehicle inner side (garnish mounting portion 16 side). However, when the hanging portion 43 is slightly deformed (rotated) toward the vehicle inner side (garnish mounting portion 16 side), the two contact protrusions 45 protruding from the hanging portion 43 are formed on the vehicle outer surface of the garnish mounting portion 16. Since it abuts, the amount of deformation of the drooping portion 43 toward the vehicle inner side (garnish mounting portion 16 side) is extremely small. Therefore, the position of the garnish support part 40 (engagement surface 41) does not change (almost) from a predetermined normal position (initial position before the upper end locking piece 52 is locked). Since the engagement surface 41 of the garnish support portion 40 is a position reference surface in the vertical direction with respect to the rear side sash 15 (side door 10) of the rear garnish 51, if the garnish support portion 40 is greatly bent downward, the attachment protrusion 53 is formed. Since it becomes difficult to fit into the garnish attachment hole 18, it is difficult to attach the rear garnish 51 to the garnish attachment portion 16. However, since the garnish support portion 40 (engagement surface 41) does not change (almost) from the normal position in the side door 10, there is almost no possibility that such a problem occurs.
In addition, since the number of the contact protrusions 45 provided on the end cap 30 is two, each contact protrusion 45 has a garnish attachment portion when the hanging portion 43 is deformed (rotated) toward the vehicle interior (rear side sash 15 side). 16 is reliably in contact with the vehicle outer surface (when three or more contact protrusions 45 are provided, it is extremely difficult to bring all the contact protrusions 45 into contact with the vehicle outer surface of the garnish mounting portion 16). . Further, since the front and rear abutment protrusions 45 are located on opposite sides of the protrusion allowing portion 44, the front and rear distance between the front and rear abutment protrusions 45 is large to some extent. Further, a pair of front and rear reinforcing projections 46 capable of increasing the mechanical strength of the hanging portion 43 are provided on the vehicle outer surface of the hanging portion 43. Therefore, the vehicle interior side of the hanging portion 43 (compared to the case where there are three or more contact protrusions 45, the case where the distance between the two contact protrusions 45 is narrow, or the case where the reinforcing protrusion 46 is not provided). It is possible to more reliably suppress deformation (rotation) to the (garnish mounting portion 16 side).
Furthermore, since the garnish support part 40 (engagement surface 41) extends not only to the area located below the wide insertion part 32 but also to the area located below the narrow insertion part 33 (the garnish support part 40 is wide). Since the length corresponds to the entire length of the insertion portion 32 and the narrow insertion portion 33), the entire length of the garnish support portion 40 (engagement surface 41) is large. Therefore, it is possible to stabilize the support state of the rear garnish 51 by the garnish support part 40 (engagement surface 41).

以上、本発明を上記実施形態に基づいて説明したが、本発明は上記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、様々な変形を施しながら実施可能である。
例えば、垂下部43に一つ又は3つ以上の当接突部45や補強用突部46を突設してもよい。
突起許容部44を切欠ではなく貫通孔により構成してもよい。
また、サッシュモール22をアッパサッシュ20に固定したときに(上端係止片52を係合面41に係合させる前の段階で)、エンドキャップ30の当接突部45をガーニッシュ取付部16の上端部の車外側面に接触させてもよい。このようにすれば、ガーニッシュ支持部40の係合面41に対して後部ガーニッシュ51の上端係止片52を上方から係合させたときに、エンドキャップ30の垂下部43が車内側(ガーニッシュ取付部16側)に変形(垂下部43の上端を支点に回転)する(係合面41の位置が正規位置から変化する)のを(ほぼ)完全に規制できるようになる。
ガーニッシュ支持部40(係合面41)は、広幅挿入部32の少なくとも一部に対応する部位及び狭幅挿入部33の少なくとも一部に対応する部位を有するものであれば、広幅挿入部32及び狭幅挿入部33の全長に対応する長さを有する必要はなく、上記実施形態のものより全長(前後長)が短くても良い。
As mentioned above, although this invention was demonstrated based on the said embodiment, this invention is not limited to the said embodiment, It can implement, giving various deformation | transformation.
For example, one or three or more contact protrusions 45 and reinforcing protrusions 46 may be provided on the hanging part 43.
The protrusion allowing portion 44 may be constituted by a through hole instead of the notch.
Further, when the sash molding 22 is fixed to the upper sash 20 (before the upper end locking piece 52 is engaged with the engagement surface 41), the contact protrusion 45 of the end cap 30 is moved to the garnish attachment portion 16. You may make it contact the vehicle outer surface of an upper end part. In this way, when the upper end locking piece 52 of the rear garnish 51 is engaged with the engagement surface 41 of the garnish support portion 40 from above, the drooping portion 43 of the end cap 30 is in the vehicle interior (garnish attachment). It is possible to (almost) completely regulate the deformation (rotation with the upper end of the hanging portion 43 as a fulcrum) (the position of the engaging surface 41 changes from the normal position).
If the garnish support part 40 (engagement surface 41) has a part corresponding to at least a part of the wide insertion part 32 and a part corresponding to at least a part of the narrow insertion part 33, the wide insertion part 32 and It is not necessary to have a length corresponding to the entire length of the narrow insertion portion 33, and the total length (front and rear length) may be shorter than that of the above embodiment.

10 側面ドア(車両用ドア)
11 ドアパネル
12 ドアサッシュ
15 リアサイドサッシュ(縦方向サッシュ)
16 ガーニッシュ取付部
17 ウェザーストリップ取付孔(貫通孔)
18 ガーニッシュ取付孔
19 前部ガーニッシュ
20 アッパサッシュ
22 サッシュモール
23 本体部
24 意匠部
25 下端係止部
26 上端係止部
27 かしめ部
28 ウェザーストリップ取付部
30 エンドキャップ
31 キャップ部
32 広幅挿入部(固定部)
33 狭幅挿入部(固定部)
34 上側係合突条
35 下側係合突条
37 中間接続部(固定部)
37a 水平部
37b 垂直部
38 抜け止め突部
40 ガーニッシュ支持部
41 係合面
43 垂下部
44 突起許容部
45 当接突部
46 補強用突部
48 ウェザーストリップ
49 係止突起
51 後部ガーニッシュ
52 上端係止片
53 取付用突起
10 Side door (vehicle door)
11 Door panel 12 Door sash 15 Rear side sash (vertical sash)
16 Garnish mounting part 17 Weather strip mounting hole (through hole)
18 Garnish mounting hole 19 Front garnish 20 Upper sash 22 Sash molding 23 Main body 24 Design part 25 Lower end locking part 26 Upper end locking part 27 Caulking part 28 Weather strip mounting part 30 End cap 31 Cap part 32 Wide insertion part (fixed) Part)
33 Narrow insertion part (fixed part)
34 Upper engagement protrusion 35 Lower engagement protrusion 37 Intermediate connection part (fixing part)
37a Horizontal portion 37b Vertical portion 38 Retaining protrusion 40 Garnish support portion 41 Engaging surface 43 Hanging portion 44 Protrusion allowance portion 45 Contact protrusion 46 Reinforcement protrusion 48 Weather strip 49 Locking protrusion 51 Rear garnish 52 Upper end locking Piece 53 mounting protrusion

Claims (4)

ドア上下方向に延びる縦方向サッシュと、
上記縦方向サッシュの上端部に接続する、ドア上縁部を形成するアッパサッシュと、
上記縦方向サッシュの車外側面に装着した、該縦方向サッシュと同方向に延びるガーニッシュと、
上記アッパサッシュの車外側面に装着した、該アッパサッシュと同方向に延び、かつ上記縦方向サッシュ側の端面が開口するサッシュモールと、
上記開口を通して一部を上記サッシュモール内に装着したエンドキャップと、
を備え、
上記エンドキャップが、
上記サッシュモールの外側から上記開口を塞ぐキャップ部と、
該キャップ部から延び、上記サッシュモール内に挿入したときに上部と下部が該サッシュモール内面の上部と下部にそれぞれ当接する広幅挿入部と、
該広幅挿入部から上記キャップ部と反対側に延びかつ上下幅が上記広幅挿入部より狭く、上記サッシュモール内に挿入したときに下部が上記サッシュモール内面の下部に当接する一方で上部は上記サッシュモール内面の上部から下方に離間する狭幅挿入部と、
上記サッシュモールの下方において上記広幅挿入部の少なくとも一部及び上記狭幅挿入部の少なくとも一部の下方に位置し、その上面に上記ガーニッシュの上端部が上方から係合する係合面を備えるガーニッシュ支持部と、
を備えることを特徴とする車両用ドア。
A vertical sash extending in the vertical direction of the door;
An upper sash that connects to the upper end of the longitudinal sash and forms an upper edge of the door;
A garnish that is mounted on the outer surface of the longitudinal sash and extends in the same direction as the longitudinal sash;
A sash molding attached to the outer surface of the upper sash, extending in the same direction as the upper sash, and having an open end surface on the vertical sash side;
An end cap partially attached to the sash molding through the opening;
With
The end cap is
A cap portion that closes the opening from the outside of the sash molding;
A wide insertion portion that extends from the cap portion and has an upper portion and a lower portion that contact the upper portion and the lower portion of the inner surface of the sash molding, respectively, when inserted into the sash molding;
Extending from the wide insertion portion to the opposite side of the cap portion and having a vertical width narrower than that of the wide insertion portion, when inserted into the sash molding, the lower portion contacts the lower portion of the inner surface of the sash molding, while the upper portion is the sash A narrow insertion part spaced downward from the upper part of the inner surface of the molding,
A garnish having an engagement surface which is located below at least a part of the wide insertion part and at least a part of the narrow insertion part below the sash molding and on which the upper end of the garnish engages from above. A support part;
A vehicle door comprising:
請求項1記載の車両用ドアにおいて、
上記狭幅挿入部全体の下方に上記ガーニッシュ支持部が位置する車両用ドア。
The vehicle door according to claim 1,
A vehicle door in which the garnish support portion is located below the entire narrow insertion portion.
請求項1または2記載の車両用ドアにおいて、
上記広幅挿入部全体の下方に上記ガーニッシュ支持部が位置する車両用ドア。
The vehicle door according to claim 1 or 2,
A vehicle door in which the garnish support portion is located below the entire wide insertion portion.
請求項1から3のいずれか1項記載の車両用ドアにおいて、
上記エンドキャップが、
上記縦方向サッシュから車外側に離間した状態で上記ガーニッシュ支持部から下方に延びる垂下部と、
上記垂下部から上記縦方向サッシュの車外側面に向かって突出し、上記垂下部が上記縦方向サッシュ側に傾くのを防止する当接突部と、
を備える車両用ドア。
The vehicle door according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
The end cap is
A hanging portion extending downward from the garnish support portion in a state of being separated from the longitudinal sash to the vehicle outer side,
A contact protrusion that protrudes from the hanging portion toward the vehicle outer surface of the vertical sash, and prevents the hanging portion from being inclined toward the vertical sash;
A vehicle door comprising:
JP2013197844A 2013-09-25 2013-09-25 Vehicle door Active JP6166630B2 (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS596149A (en) * 1982-06-30 1984-01-13 Hashimoto Forming Co Ltd Attachment structure of formed article for vehicle
JPH07186724A (en) * 1993-12-24 1995-07-25 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Door sash structure for automobile
JP2000043581A (en) * 1998-07-28 2000-02-15 Nishikawa Rubber Co Ltd Hidden-sash type weather strip
JP2010195064A (en) * 2009-02-23 2010-09-09 Shiroki Corp End cap structure of vehicle door sash molding

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS596149A (en) * 1982-06-30 1984-01-13 Hashimoto Forming Co Ltd Attachment structure of formed article for vehicle
JPH07186724A (en) * 1993-12-24 1995-07-25 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Door sash structure for automobile
JP2000043581A (en) * 1998-07-28 2000-02-15 Nishikawa Rubber Co Ltd Hidden-sash type weather strip
JP2010195064A (en) * 2009-02-23 2010-09-09 Shiroki Corp End cap structure of vehicle door sash molding

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