JP5938545B2 - Packing equipment - Google Patents
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- JP5938545B2 JP5938545B2 JP2011208590A JP2011208590A JP5938545B2 JP 5938545 B2 JP5938545 B2 JP 5938545B2 JP 2011208590 A JP2011208590 A JP 2011208590A JP 2011208590 A JP2011208590 A JP 2011208590A JP 5938545 B2 JP5938545 B2 JP 5938545B2
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Description
本発明は、主に空気調和機や温水暖房機の室外機などの熱交換器を外郭に設けた被梱包物を支持し外力から保護する梱包装置に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a packing apparatus that supports a packaged object provided with a heat exchanger such as an outdoor unit of an air conditioner or a hot water heater, and protects it from external force.
図３は、従来の梱包装置の分解斜視図である。従来の室外機の梱包装置は、図３に示すように被梱包物１の上下を底板４と天板８とで支持し、被梱包物１の背面（熱交換器２側）を保護する保護板６を設け、バンド９で結束したものであり、保管時の荷重は全て被梱包物１で支持されており被梱包物１だけで安定した保管が可能であり、保護板６は荷重を支持しない構造になっていた。 FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of a conventional packaging device. As shown in FIG. 3, a conventional outdoor unit packaging apparatus supports the top and bottom of a packaged object 1 with a bottom plate 4 and a top plate 8, and protects the back surface (the heat exchanger 2 side) of the packaged object 1. A plate 6 is provided and bound by a band 9. All loads during storage are supported by the packaged object 1, and stable storage is possible only with the packaged object 1, and the protective plate 6 supports the load. It was a structure that did not.
しかしながら、前記従来の構成では、被梱包物１が温水暖房機の室外機等で、背面の例えば左側の一部に温水ユニット等を設けた形状の場合、背面の右側部分（温水ユニットがない部分）に大きな空間があき、保管時の荷重を均等に被梱包物１で支持することが困難となり、保管時の安定性が悪く保管品質の悪化を招くという課題があった。 However, in the conventional configuration, in the case where the object to be packed 1 is an outdoor unit or the like of a hot water heater and has a shape in which a hot water unit or the like is provided on, for example, a part of the left side of the back side, ) Has a large space, which makes it difficult to uniformly support the load at the time of storage with the article 1 to be packed, resulting in poor storage stability and deterioration in storage quality.
本発明は、前記従来の課題を解決するもので、室外機等の被梱包物の背面の一部に温水ユニット等が設けられ、段差のついた背面形状をしていても均等に保管荷重を支持でき、被梱包物の保護も可能な梱包装置を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention solves the above-described conventional problems, and even when a hot water unit or the like is provided on a part of the back surface of an object to be packed such as an outdoor unit and the back surface has a step, the storage load is evenly distributed. It is an object of the present invention to provide a packaging device that can be supported and can protect an object to be packed.
前記従来の課題を解決するために、本発明の梱包装置は、トレイ状に形成された底板と天板と被梱包物を保護する、保護面側に配された保護板とで構成された梱包装置において、前記保護面側の端部に、所定の強度を有する部材を覆うように前記被梱包物には段差部が設けられており、前記保護板には、前記被梱包物の前記段差部とは前記保護面上の反対の端部に、前記保護板と前記被梱包物との空間を閉塞し荷重を支持する支柱部を設け、前記段差部と前記支柱部とは前記保護面側において略左右対称に配置した構成としたもので
ある。
In order to solve the above-described conventional problems, the packaging device of the present invention is a packaging composed of a bottom plate formed in a tray shape, a top plate, and a protective plate arranged on the protective surface side for protecting the packaged object. In the apparatus, a stepped portion is provided in the packed object so as to cover a member having a predetermined strength at an end on the protective surface side, and the stepped portion of the packed object is provided on the protective plate. Is provided at the opposite end on the protective surface with a column portion that closes the space between the protective plate and the packed object and supports the load, and the stepped portion and the column portion are on the protective surface side. It is set as the structure arrange | positioned substantially symmetrically .
これによって、保護板の支柱部により保管時の荷重を均等に支持し保管時の安定性が向上する。さらに、被梱包物の保護面側への側部からの外部衝撃に対して、支柱部によって保護面側を保護することも可能となる。また、支柱部を設けることで、段差部と支柱部とが左右対称となり、外観的にも美観性を損なうことがない。 Thereby, the load at the time of storage is evenly supported by the support column of the protective plate, and the stability at the time of storage is improved. Furthermore, it is possible to protect the protective surface side by the support column against external impact from the side portion toward the protective surface side of the object to be packed. In addition, by providing the column part, the step part and the column part are left-right symmetric, and the appearance is not impaired.
本発明の梱包装置は、トレイ状に形成された底板と天板と被梱包物を保護する、保護面側に配された保護板とで構成された梱包装置において、保護面側の端部に、所定の強度を有する部材を覆うように被梱包物には段差部が設けられており、保護板には、被梱包物の段差部とは保護面上の反対の端部に、保護板と被梱包物との空間を閉塞し荷重を支持する支柱部を設け、段差部と支柱部とは保護面側において略左右対称に配置したので、被梱包物背面が段差のついた形状であっても、均等に保管荷重を支持でき、被梱包物の保護も可能な梱包装置を簡単安価に提供することができる。 The packing device of the present invention is a packing device composed of a bottom plate formed in a tray shape, a top plate, and a protective plate arranged on the protective surface side that protects an object to be packed. The packaged object is provided with a stepped portion so as to cover a member having a predetermined strength, and the protective plate is provided with a protective plate at an end opposite to the stepped portion of the packaged object on the protective surface. the strut for supporting a load to close the space between the object to be packed is provided, than was arranged substantially symmetrically in the protection side the stepped portion and the support portion, a shape which object to be packed back surface with a level difference However, it is possible to provide a packaging device that can support the storage load evenly and protect the packaged goods at a low cost.
第１の発明は、トレイ状に形成された底板と天板と被梱包物を保護する、保護面側に配された保護板とで構成された梱包装置において、前記保護面側の端部に、所定の強度を有する部材を覆うように前記被梱包物には段差部が設けられており、前記保護板には、前記被梱包物の前記段差部とは前記保護面上の反対の端部に、前記保護板と前記被梱包物との空間を閉塞し荷重を支持する支柱部を設け、前記段差部と前記支柱部とは前記保護面側において略左右対称に配置したことにより、保護板の支柱部で保管時の荷重を均等に支持し保管時の安定性が向上する。さらに、被梱包物の保護面側への側部からの外部衝撃に対して、支柱部によって保護面側を保護することも可能となる。また、支柱部を設けることで、段差部と支柱部とが左右対称となり、外観的にも美観性を損なうことがない。
1st invention is a packing apparatus comprised by the protection board arranged on the protection surface side which protects the bottom plate formed in tray shape, a top plate, and a to-be-packaged object, In the edge part by the side of the protection surface The packaged object is provided with a step portion so as to cover a member having a predetermined strength, and the protective plate has an end portion on the protection surface opposite to the stepped portion of the packaged object. in the provided struts for supporting occluded load space of the protection plate and the object to be packed, wherein the stepped portion and the support portion by the arc and disposed substantially symmetrically in the protective surface side protection Supports the load at the time of storage evenly with the support of the plate, improving stability during storage. Furthermore, it is possible to protect the protective surface side by the support column against external impact from the side portion toward the protective surface side of the object to be packed. In addition, by providing the column part, the step part and the column part are left-right symmetric, and the appearance is not impaired.
第２の発明は、第１の発明において、前記保護板に設けられた支柱部は前記保護板の端部を中空直方体状に巻き込んで、前記保護板と一体に形成したことにより、簡単安価に保護板の支柱部を形成することが可能となる。 The second aspect, in the first aspect, the strut portion provided in the protective plate involving the end of the protective plate in a hollow rectangular parallelepiped shape, by a kite formed integrally with the protective plate, simple and inexpensive It is possible to form the support plate support.
第３の発明は、第１の発明、又は第２の発明において、前記保護板に設けられた支柱部は底板および天板の内部に配した緩衝材と上下端部が接し、前記支柱部を形成している部分の前記保護板の高さは前記支柱部の高さより高く形成され、前記支柱部を形成していない部分の前記保護板の上端部は前記天板との間に空隙を設けたことにより、保護板の強度の高い支柱部で、被梱包物の保護面の段差部のない側の荷重を受け、保管時の安定性を向
上させるとともに、保護板の支柱部を設けていない強度の低い平板状部分については、天板との間に空隙を設け、荷重をかけないようにすることで保護板の変形を防止することができる。
A third invention is the first invention or the second aspect, the strut portion provided in the protective plate the bottom plate and the upper and lower end is in contact with a buffer material arranged inside the top plate, the strut height of the protective plate formed to have portions formed higher than the height of the strut, the upper end portion of the protective plate portion the do not form a supporting column portion is a gap between the top plate by the octopus provided with high strength struts of the protective plate, subjected to side loading of no step portion of the protective surface of the object to be packed, improves the stability during storage, it has established a pillar portion of the protective plate For a flat plate portion having a low strength, a protective plate can be prevented from being deformed by providing a gap between the plate and the top plate so as not to apply a load.
以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、この実施の形態によって本発明が限定されるものではない。従来の構成と同じ部位については、同じ符号を付して説明する。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Note that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments. The same parts as those in the conventional configuration will be described with the same reference numerals.
（実施の形態１）
図１は、本発明の第１の実施の形態における梱包装置の分解斜視図である。
(Embodiment 1)
FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of the packaging device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
図１に示すように、温水暖房機の室外機等の被梱包物１は背面の大半を熱交換器２で構成されており、熱交換器２が被梱包物１の外面に露出している。そして、熱交換器２と同一面の左側に縦長の温水ユニット（図示せず）等の所定の強度を有する部材が設けられており、被梱包物１の背面に温水ユニットを覆うように段差部３を形成している。この被梱包物１を梱包する梱包装置は、以下のように構成される。 As shown in FIG. 1, an object to be packed 1 such as an outdoor unit of a hot water heater is configured with a heat exchanger 2 for most of the back surface, and the heat exchanger 2 is exposed on the outer surface of the object to be packed 1. . A member having a predetermined strength such as a vertically long hot water unit (not shown) is provided on the left side of the same surface as the heat exchanger 2, and a stepped portion is provided on the back surface of the packaged object 1 so as to cover the hot water unit. 3 is formed. The packing device for packing the article 1 is configured as follows.
まず、トレイ状に形成された底板４の中に被梱包物１を支持する緩衝材５が挿入され、この底板４の緩衝材５の部分に被梱包物１を設置する。そして、被梱包物１の熱交換器２を保護する保護板６を背面側に設け、底板４に設置する。この保護板６には、端部を中空直方体状に折り込んだ支柱部７を形成しており、被梱包物１の背面側の右端、すなわち段差部３とは反対の端に支柱部７が設置されるように保護板６を底板４に設置する。そして、底板４と同様にトレイ状に形成され中に緩衝材（図示せず）を挿入した天板８を設け、被梱包物１と保護板６の上部に天板８を設置し、被梱包物１と保護板６の支柱部７とが、底板４の緩衝材５と天板８の緩衝材（図示せず）の間に支持された状態で、バンド９にて底板４と天板８とを結束して梱包を完成させる。 First, the cushioning material 5 that supports the article to be packed 1 is inserted into the bottom plate 4 formed in a tray shape, and the article to be packed 1 is installed in the portion of the cushioning material 5 of the bottom plate 4. And the protection board 6 which protects the heat exchanger 2 of the to-be-packaged object 1 is provided in the back side, and it installs in the baseplate 4. FIG. The protective plate 6 is formed with a support column 7 having an end folded into a hollow rectangular parallelepiped shape. The support column 7 is installed at the right end of the back side of the article 1 to be packed, that is, the end opposite to the step 3. The protective plate 6 is installed on the bottom plate 4 as described above. The top plate 8 is formed in a tray shape and has a cushioning material (not shown) inserted in the same manner as the bottom plate 4, and the top plate 8 is installed on the top of the article to be packed 1 and the protection plate 6. The bottom plate 4 and the top plate 8 are supported by the band 9 in a state where the object 1 and the support column 7 of the protection plate 6 are supported between the cushioning material 5 of the bottom plate 4 and the cushioning material (not shown) of the top plate 8. To complete the packaging.
以上のように、本実施の形態においては、保護板６に支柱部７を設けることで、被梱包物１の背面の段差部３のない側に荷重がかかったとしても、支柱部７で受けることができ、荷重を均等に受けることが可能となり保管時の安定性を向上させることが可能となる。 As described above, in the present embodiment, by providing the support plate portion 7 on the protective plate 6, even if a load is applied to the back side of the article to be packed 1 where there is no stepped portion 3, the support plate 7 receives the load. It is possible to receive the load evenly, and it is possible to improve the stability during storage.
また、支柱部７によって、側部からの外部衝撃による熱交換器２の保護も可能となる。 Further, the support 7 can protect the heat exchanger 2 by an external impact from the side.
また、支柱部７を設けることで、段差部３と支柱部７とが左右対称となっているので、外観的にも美観性を損なうことがない。 Moreover, since the step part 3 and the column part 7 are left-right symmetric by providing the column part 7, the appearance is not impaired.
さらに、支柱部７は保護板６の端部を中空直方体状に折り込んで形成しているので、簡単安価に本構成を実施可能となる。 Furthermore, since the column portion 7 is formed by folding the end portion of the protective plate 6 into a hollow rectangular parallelepiped shape, this configuration can be implemented easily and inexpensively.
（実施の形態２）
図２は、本発明の第２の実施の形態における梱包装置の要部断面図である。
(Embodiment 2)
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a main part of the packaging device according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
図２に示すように、底板４と天板８を連結した保護板６は、底板４とその下端部が接しており、支柱部７の下端部は底板４に配した緩衝材５と接している。一方、支柱部７の上端部は天板８に配した緩衝材５と接しているが、支柱部７を形成していない部分の保護板６の上端部は天板８との間に空隙Ｔを設けた構成としている。 As shown in FIG. 2, the protection plate 6 connecting the bottom plate 4 and the top plate 8 is in contact with the bottom plate 4 and the lower end portion thereof, and the lower end portion of the support column portion 7 is in contact with the cushioning material 5 disposed on the bottom plate 4. Yes. On the other hand, the upper end portion of the support column 7 is in contact with the cushioning material 5 disposed on the top plate 8, but the upper end portion of the protective plate 6 where the support column portion 7 is not formed is between the top plate 8 and the gap T. It is set as the structure which provided.
以上のように、本実施例の形態においては、保護板６の強度の高い支柱部７で、被梱包物１の背面の段差部３のない側の荷重を受け、保管時の安定性を向上させるとともに、保護板６の支柱部７を設けていない強度の低い平板状部分については、天板８との間に空隙Ｔを設け、荷重をかけないようにすることで保護板の変形を防止することができる。 As described above, in this embodiment, the high-strength support column 7 of the protective plate 6 receives the load on the back side of the article 1 without the stepped portion 3 and improves the stability during storage. At the same time, the flat plate portion of the protective plate 6 that is not provided with the support column 7 is provided with a gap T between the top plate 8 and the load so that no load is applied to prevent deformation of the protective plate. can do.
以上のように、本発明にかかる梱包装置は保護板に支柱部を構成することで被梱包物の保管時の安定性を向上させ、被梱包物の保護機能も向上させるものであり、室外機に限らずあらゆる被梱包物の梱包装置に適用できる。 As described above, the packing device according to the present invention improves the stability during storage of the packed object by configuring the support plate on the protective plate, and also improves the protection function of the packed object. The present invention is not limited to this, and can be applied to any packing equipment for packed items.
１ 被梱包物（室外機）
２ 熱交換器
３ 段差部（温水ユニット）
４ 底板
５ 緩衝材
６ 保護板
７ 支柱部
８ 天板
９ バンド
1 Packaged items (outdoor unit)
2 Heat exchanger 3 Stepped part (hot water unit)
4 Bottom plate 5 Cushioning material 6 Protective plate 7 Supporting part 8 Top plate 9 Band
Claims (3)
前記保護面側の端部に、所定の強度を有する部材を覆うように前記被梱包物には段差部が設けられており、
前記保護板には、前記被梱包物の前記段差部とは前記保護面上の反対の端部に、前記保護板と前記被梱包物との空間を閉塞し荷重を支持する支柱部を設け、
前記段差部と前記支柱部とは前記保護面側において略左右対称に配置されたことを特徴とする梱包装置。 In the packaging device composed of a bottom plate formed in a tray shape, a top plate, and a protective plate arranged on the protective surface side to protect the object to be packed,
A stepped portion is provided in the packaged object so as to cover a member having a predetermined strength at the end on the protective surface side,
The protective plate is provided with a column portion that supports the load by closing the space between the protective plate and the packaged object at the end opposite to the stepped part of the packaged object on the protective surface.
The packaging device according to claim 1, wherein the stepped portion and the support column portion are arranged substantially symmetrically on the protective surface side .
前記支柱部を形成している部分の前記保護板の高さは前記支柱部の高さより高く形成され、前記支柱部を形成していない部分の前記保護板の上端部は前記天板との間に空隙を設けたことを特徴とする請求項１または２に記載の梱包装置。 The support provided on the protection plate is in contact with the upper and lower ends of the cushioning material disposed inside the bottom plate and the top plate,
Wherein the height of the protective plate portion forming the strut is formed higher than the height of the strut, the upper end portion of the protective plate portion the do not form a supporting column portion and the top plate packaging device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in the kite is provided an air gap between.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011208590A JP5938545B2 (en) | 2011-09-26 | 2011-09-26 | Packing equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011208590A JP5938545B2 (en) | 2011-09-26 | 2011-09-26 | Packing equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2013067417A JP2013067417A (en) | 2013-04-18 |
| JP5938545B2 true JP5938545B2 (en) | 2016-06-22 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011208590A Active JP5938545B2 (en) | 2011-09-26 | 2011-09-26 | Packing equipment |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP7050956B2 (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2022-04-08 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Outdoor unit packing device |
| WO2020213110A1 (en) * | 2019-04-18 | 2020-10-22 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Package |
| WO2023144858A1 (en) * | 2022-01-25 | 2023-08-03 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Packaging device |
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| JPS6258388U (en) * | 1985-09-30 | 1987-04-10 | ||
| JPH11193068A (en) * | 1998-01-06 | 1999-07-21 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Packaging device |
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| JP2013067417A (en) | 2013-04-18 |
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