JP5930672B2 - Chemical volatilizer - Google Patents

Chemical volatilizer Download PDF

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JP5930672B2
JP5930672B2 JP2011255492A JP2011255492A JP5930672B2 JP 5930672 B2 JP5930672 B2 JP 5930672B2 JP 2011255492 A JP2011255492 A JP 2011255492A JP 2011255492 A JP2011255492 A JP 2011255492A JP 5930672 B2 JP5930672 B2 JP 5930672B2
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holding member
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chemical solution
cover member
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大彌 大原
大彌 大原
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Kobayashi Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、内部に収容した液状の消臭剤・芳香剤などの薬液を外部空間に揮散させる薬液揮散器に関し、特に、薬液を手軽に補給することができる薬液揮散器に関する。   The present invention relates to a chemical liquid volatilizer that volatilizes a chemical liquid such as a liquid deodorant or fragrance contained in an external space, and particularly relates to a chemical liquid volatilizer that can easily replenish the chemical liquid.

室内や自動車などの空間の臭気による不快感をなくし、快適な空間を生み出すために、液状の消臭剤・芳香剤などの薬液を自然に外部に揮散させる薬液揮散器が広く使用されている。薬液揮散器は、一般に、薬液を収容する薬液容器と、薬液に浸された芯部材(吸液芯)とを有している(例えば、特許文献1を参照)。芯部材は、上端部が薬液容器の上部開口から外部空間に露出しており、吸い上げた薬液を外部空間に揮散させるようになっている。芯部材は、薬液容器の上部開口に取り付けられた保持部材により保持される。   In order to eliminate the discomfort caused by odors in rooms and automobiles and create a comfortable space, chemical liquid volatilizers that volatilize liquid chemicals such as liquid deodorants and fragrances to the outside are widely used. The chemical volatilizer generally has a chemical solution container that stores the chemical solution and a core member (liquid absorbing core) that is immersed in the chemical solution (see, for example, Patent Document 1). The upper end of the core member is exposed to the external space from the upper opening of the chemical solution container, and the sucked chemical solution is volatilized into the external space. The core member is held by a holding member attached to the upper opening of the chemical solution container.

上記した特許文献1に記載の薬液揮散器では、薬液容器内の薬液が少量になって薬液を補給しようとした場合に、薬液容器の上部開口から薬液を注ぎ込めるように、薬液容器の上部開口に取り付けられた芯部材付きの保持部材を取り外す必要がある。このとき、芯部材が薬液により濡れていると、取り外しの際に、手に薬液が付着するおそれがある。また、取り外した芯部材付きの保持部材を置く場所が必要となるうえ、机や床などの上にこれを直接置くと、芯部材から薬液が垂れて家財に付着するおそれもある。   In the chemical liquid volatilizer described in the above-mentioned Patent Document 1, when the chemical solution in the chemical solution container becomes small and an attempt is made to replenish the chemical solution, the top opening of the chemical solution container can be poured from the top opening of the chemical solution container. It is necessary to remove the holding member with the core member attached to the. At this time, if the core member is wet with the chemical solution, the chemical solution may adhere to the hand during removal. In addition, a place to place the removed holding member with the core member is required, and when it is directly placed on a desk or floor, the chemical solution may drip from the core member and adhere to household goods.

そこで、芯部材(保持部材)を取り外すことなく、薬液容器内に薬液を補給することができる薬液揮散器が提案されている(例えば、特許文献2を参照)。特許文献2に記載の薬液揮散器は、図17に示すように、芯部材102を保持するために薬液容器105の上部開口106に設けられた保持部材101に、薬液補給用の漏斗部103が形成されている。保持部材101は、上端のフランジ部104が薬液容器105の首部110の上縁部に係止されて取り付けられている。芯部材102は、漏斗部103の下端の円筒部107に挿通されて保持されている。円筒部107は、上部に大径部107Aを有しており、漏斗部103に補給された薬液が流出する複数の開口部108が設けられている。なお、図中、109は空気孔である。   Thus, a chemical liquid volatilizer has been proposed that can replenish the chemical liquid in the chemical liquid container without removing the core member (holding member) (see, for example, Patent Document 2). As shown in FIG. 17, the chemical volatilizer described in Patent Document 2 has a funnel portion 103 for replenishing a chemical solution on a holding member 101 provided in an upper opening 106 of a chemical solution container 105 to hold the core member 102. Is formed. The holding member 101 is attached with a flange portion 104 at the upper end engaged with an upper edge portion of the neck portion 110 of the chemical solution container 105. The core member 102 is inserted and held in the cylindrical portion 107 at the lower end of the funnel portion 103. The cylindrical portion 107 has a large-diameter portion 107A at the upper portion, and a plurality of openings 108 through which the chemical solution replenished to the funnel portion 103 flows out. In the figure, 109 is an air hole.

実開昭57−87608号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 57-87608 特開2003−235950号公報JP 2003-235950 A

上記した特許文献2に記載の薬液揮散器によると、薬液容器105への薬液の補給の際には、漏斗部103に薬液を供給することで、薬液が円筒部107(大径部107A)の側面に形成された開口部108を介して薬液容器105内に流れ込む。よって、保持部材101を薬液容器105から取り外すことなく、薬液の補給作業を行うことが可能になっている。ただし、特許文献2に記載の薬液揮散器では、開口部108の面積が小さいと、薬液容器105内への薬液の補給に時間がかかる一方で、補給時間を短縮するために開口部108の面積を大きくすると、使用時(薬液揮散時)において、不意に薬液容器105を倒してしまった場合に、薬液容器105内の薬液が開口部108を介して外部に流出しやすいという課題がある。   According to the chemical liquid volatilizer described in Patent Document 2 described above, when the chemical liquid is supplied to the chemical liquid container 105, the chemical liquid is supplied to the funnel portion 103, so that the chemical liquid is stored in the cylindrical portion 107 (large diameter portion 107A). It flows into the chemical solution container 105 through the opening 108 formed on the side surface. Therefore, it is possible to perform a chemical solution replenishment operation without removing the holding member 101 from the chemical solution container 105. However, in the chemical volatilizer described in Patent Document 2, if the area of the opening 108 is small, it takes time to replenish the chemical into the chemical container 105, while the area of the opening 108 is shortened in order to shorten the replenishment time. Is increased, there is a problem that the chemical liquid in the chemical liquid container 105 easily flows out through the opening 108 when the chemical liquid container 105 is accidentally tilted during use (during the chemical liquid volatilization).

本発明は、上記した課題に着目してなされたもので、芯部材(保持部材)を薬液容器から取り外すことなく、薬液容器内に薬液を手軽に補給することができるうえ、薬液容器が倒れた場合でも薬液が外部に流出することを防止できる薬液揮散器を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made paying attention to the above-described problems, and the chemical solution can be easily replenished in the chemical solution container without removing the core member (holding member) from the chemical solution container, and the chemical solution container has collapsed. Even if it is a case, it aims at providing the chemical | medical solution volatilizer which can prevent a chemical | medical solution flowing out outside.

本発明の上記目的は、上部に開口を有し、内部に薬液を収容可能な薬液容器と、薬液を吸い上げて揮散させる芯部材と、前記薬液容器の上部開口に設けられ、前記芯部材の少なくとも一部分を上方に露出させた状態で前記芯部材を保持する保持部材と、を備えた薬液揮散器において、前記保持部材は、前記薬液容器の内部に薬液を注入可能な少なくとも1つの注入口を有しており、前記保持部材の注入口を開閉自在に塞ぐことが可能であり、かつ、前記芯部材の露出部を挿通する挿通口を有するカバー部材をさらに備える薬液揮散器により達成される。   The above-described object of the present invention is provided in a chemical solution container having an opening in the upper portion and capable of containing a chemical solution therein, a core member that sucks and volatilizes the chemical solution, and an upper opening of the chemical solution container, and includes at least the core member. And a holding member that holds the core member with a part thereof exposed upward. The holding member has at least one injection port through which a chemical solution can be injected into the chemical solution container. In addition, this can be achieved by a chemical liquid volatilizer further comprising a cover member that can open and close the injection port of the holding member and that has an insertion port through which the exposed portion of the core member is inserted.

上記構成の薬液揮散器によると、使用時(薬液の揮散時)において、カバー部材により保持部材の注入口を塞ぐことで、使用時に、不意に薬液容器が倒れてしまった場合でも、薬液容器内の薬液が保持部材の注入口からこぼれて外部に流出することが防止できる。一方、薬液の揮散に伴い、薬液容器内の薬液が少量になった場合には、カバー部材による保持部材の注入口の閉塞を解除することで、保持部材の注入口から薬液容器内に薬液を注ぎ込むことができる。このように、上記構成の薬液揮散器では、薬液容器への薬液の補給を、芯部材および保持部材を薬液容器から取り外すことなく行うことができるので、薬液の補給作業を手軽に行うことができるうえ、補給作業の際に、芯部材や保持部材を触る必要がないので、作業者の手が薬液で汚れることもない。また、補給作業の際に芯部材および保持部材を取り外すことがないので、これらを置くスペースを必要とせず、かつ、机や床などに薬液が垂れて付着するおそれもない。   According to the chemical volatilizer of the above configuration, even when the chemical container is accidentally collapsed during use by closing the inlet of the holding member with the cover member during use (during volatilization of the chemical liquid), Can be prevented from spilling from the inlet of the holding member and flowing out. On the other hand, when the chemical solution in the chemical solution container becomes small due to the volatilization of the chemical solution, the chemical solution is released from the inlet of the holding member into the chemical solution container by releasing the blockage of the inlet of the holding member by the cover member. Can be poured. Thus, in the chemical liquid volatilizer having the above-described configuration, the chemical liquid can be replenished to the chemical liquid container without removing the core member and the holding member from the chemical liquid container, so that the chemical liquid replenishment operation can be easily performed. Moreover, since it is not necessary to touch the core member and the holding member during the replenishment operation, the operator's hand is not soiled with the chemical solution. Further, since the core member and the holding member are not removed during the replenishment operation, there is no need for a space for placing them, and there is no possibility that the chemical solution drips and adheres to a desk or floor.

本発明の好ましい実施態様においては、前記カバー部材は、前記保持部材に対して着脱自在であり、前記挿通口と、装着状態において前記保持部材の注入口を覆う蓋部とを有することを特徴としている。   In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cover member is detachable from the holding member, and has the insertion port and a lid that covers the injection port of the holding member in the mounted state. Yes.

この実施態様によると、カバー部材を保持部材に対して着脱自在とすることで、使用時(薬液の揮散時)には、カバー部材を装着状態とすることで、保持部材の注入口が蓋部により覆われる結果、薬液容器内の薬液が注入口から外部にこぼれることを防止できる。また、薬液容器への薬液の補給の際には、カバー部材を取り外すことで、保持部材の注入口が露出するので、手軽に薬液の補給作業を行うことができる。   According to this embodiment, by making the cover member detachable with respect to the holding member, when in use (during volatilization of the chemical solution), the cover member is put into a mounted state, so that the inlet of the holding member is the lid portion. As a result, the chemical solution in the chemical solution container can be prevented from spilling outside from the injection port. In addition, when the chemical solution is replenished to the chemical solution container, the cover member is removed to expose the inlet of the holding member, so that the chemical solution can be easily replenished.

本発明の好ましい他の実施態様においては、前記カバー部材は、前記挿通口と、前記保持部材の注入口を覆う蓋部と、前記注入口上に位置可能な注ぎ口とを有することを特徴としている。上記実施態様において、注ぎ口を注入口上に位置させる構成としては、例えば、カバー部材が、保持部材に対して少なくとも所定の角度範囲で回転自在であり、カバー部材の回転により注入口上に前記注ぎ口を位置させる構成を例示することができる。   In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cover member includes the insertion port, a lid that covers the injection port of the holding member, and a spout that can be positioned on the injection port. Yes. In the above embodiment, as a configuration for positioning the pouring spout on the pouring inlet, for example, the cover member is rotatable at least within a predetermined angle range with respect to the holding member, and the above-mentioned pouring spout on the pouring inlet by rotation of the cover member The structure which positions a pouring spout can be illustrated.

この実施態様によると、カバー部材を保持部材に対して回転自在とすることで、使用時(薬液の揮散時)には、カバー部材の蓋部により保持部材の注入口を覆えば、薬液容器内の薬液が注入口から外部にこぼれることを防止できる。また、薬液容器への薬液の補給の際には、カバー部材を回転させて、注ぎ口と保持部材の注入口とを重ね合わせることで、手軽に薬液の補給作業を行うことができる。   According to this embodiment, by making the cover member rotatable with respect to the holding member, when in use (at the time of volatilization of the chemical solution), if the inlet of the holding member is covered with the lid portion of the cover member, Can be prevented from spilling outside from the injection port. In addition, when the chemical solution is replenished to the chemical solution container, the cover member is rotated so that the pouring spout and the inlet of the holding member are overlapped, so that the chemical solution can be easily replenished.

また、その他の構成としては、例えば、蓋部が、カバー部材に水平方向にスライド自在に設けられ、蓋部のスライドにより注入口上に位置する前記注ぎ口を設ける構成を例示することができるが、何もこれらの構成に限られるものではない。   Further, as another configuration, for example, a configuration in which the lid portion is provided on the cover member so as to be slidable in the horizontal direction and the pouring spout located on the injection port is provided by sliding the lid portion can be exemplified. Nothing is limited to these configurations.

本発明のさらに好ましい実施態様においては、前記注入口が、薬液の詰め替え容器の注出口よりも大きく形成されていることを特徴としている。   In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the injection port is formed larger than the spout of the chemical liquid refill container.

この実施態様によると、薬液の詰め替え容器の注出口を保持部材の注入口内に挿入できるので、詰め替え容器内の液体を薬液容器内にこぼれることなく補給できるうえ、薬液を薬液容器内に勢いよく注入でき、注入速度を上げることができる。   According to this embodiment, since the spout of the refill container for the chemical solution can be inserted into the injection port of the holding member, the liquid in the refill container can be replenished without spilling into the chemical solution container, and the chemical solution can be injected vigorously into the chemical solution container. The injection rate can be increased.

本発明のさらに好ましい実施態様においては、前記芯部材の露出部を密閉するキャップをさらに備えることを特徴としている。この実施態様によると、非使用時にキャップを取り付けることで、芯部材の露出部がキャップ内に密閉されるので、薬液の揮散を規制することができる。   In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a cap for sealing the exposed portion of the core member is further provided. According to this embodiment, since the exposed portion of the core member is sealed in the cap by attaching the cap when not in use, the volatilization of the chemical solution can be regulated.

本発明の薬液揮散器によると、芯部材(保持部材)を薬液容器から取り外すことなく、薬液容器内に薬液を手軽に補給することができるうえ、薬液容器が倒れた場合でも薬液が外部に流出することを防止できる。   According to the chemical liquid volatilizer of the present invention, the chemical liquid can be easily replenished in the chemical liquid container without removing the core member (holding member) from the chemical liquid container, and the chemical liquid flows out even when the chemical liquid container falls down. Can be prevented.

本発明の一実施形態に係る薬液揮散器の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the chemical vaporizer which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 図1の薬液揮散器の薬液容器からキャップを外した状態の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the state which removed the cap from the chemical | medical solution container of the chemical | medical solution volatilizer of FIG. 図1の薬液揮散器の薬液容器からキャップを外した状態の平面図である。It is a top view of the state which removed the cap from the chemical | medical solution container of the chemical | medical solution volatilizer of FIG. 保持部材の平面図である。It is a top view of a holding member. 他の実施形態の保持部材の平面図である。It is a top view of the holding member of other embodiments. 他の実施形態の保持部材の平面図である。It is a top view of the holding member of other embodiments. 図1の薬液揮散器の薬液容器からキャップおよびカバー部材を外した状態の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the state which removed the cap and the cover member from the chemical | medical solution container of the chemical | medical solution volatilizer of FIG. 一般的な薬液の詰め替え容器の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the refill container of a common chemical | medical solution. 本発明の他の実施形態に係る薬液揮散器の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the chemical vaporizer which concerns on other embodiment of this invention. 図9の薬液揮散器の薬液容器からキャップを外した状態の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the state which removed the cap from the chemical | medical solution container of the chemical | medical solution volatilizer of FIG. 図9の薬液揮散器の薬液容器からキャップを外した状態の平面図である。It is a top view of the state which removed the cap from the chemical | medical solution container of the chemical | medical solution volatilizer of FIG. 本発明の他の実施形態に係る薬液揮散器の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the chemical vaporizer which concerns on other embodiment of this invention. 本発明の他の実施形態に係る薬液揮散器の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the chemical vaporizer which concerns on other embodiment of this invention. 本発明の他の実施形態に係る薬液揮散器の薬液容器からキャップを外した状態の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the state which removed the cap from the chemical | medical solution container of the chemical vaporizer which concerns on other embodiment of this invention. 図14の平面図である。FIG. 15 is a plan view of FIG. 14. 図14の薬液揮散器のカバー部材を回転させた後の状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state after rotating the cover member of the chemical vaporizer of FIG. 従来例の薬液揮散器の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the chemical solution volatilizer of a prior art example.

以下、本発明の実施形態について、添付図面を参照して説明する。図1は、本発明の一実施形態に係る薬液揮散器を示す断面図である。また、図2は、図1の薬液揮散器の薬液容器2からキャップ6を外した状態を示す断面図であり、図3は、図1の薬液揮散器の薬液容器2からキャップ6を外した状態の平面図である。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a chemical volatilizer according to an embodiment of the present invention. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the cap 6 is removed from the chemical liquid container 2 of the chemical liquid volatilizer in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a diagram in which the cap 6 is removed from the chemical liquid container 2 of the chemical liquid volatilizer in FIG. It is a top view of a state.

本実施形態の薬液揮散器は、上部に開口20(以下、「上部開口20」という。)を有し、内部に薬液を収容可能な薬液容器2と、薬液容器2内の薬液を吸い上げて外部空間に揮散させる芯部材3と、薬液容器2の上部開口20に設けられ、芯部材3を保持する保持部材4と、保持部材4上に設けられるカバー部材5と、カバー部材5上に設けられるキャップ6とを備えている。なお、キャップ6は、薬液を揮散させない薬液揮散器の非使用時には取り付けられているが、薬液揮散器の使用時(薬液の揮散時)には取り外される。   The chemical liquid volatilizer of the present embodiment has an opening 20 in the upper part (hereinafter referred to as “upper opening 20”), the chemical liquid container 2 that can store the chemical liquid inside, and the chemical liquid in the chemical liquid container 2 is sucked up to the outside. A core member 3 that volatilizes into the space, a holding member 4 that holds the core member 3, a cover member 5 that is provided on the holding member 4, and a cover member 5 that is provided in the upper opening 20 of the chemical solution container 2. And a cap 6. The cap 6 is attached when the chemical volatilizer that does not volatilize the chemical is not used, but is removed when the chemical volatilizer is used (when the chemical is volatilized).

薬液容器2は、図1〜図3に示すように、上端に前記上部開口20を有する円筒状の首部21と、首部21に連続して設けられた中空かつ有底の胴部22とを備えている。薬液容器2は、一部または全体が透明または半透明の材料で構成され、外部から薬液の残量が確認できる。この薬液容器2としては、例えば、透明のプラスチック製ブロー成形品が挙げられるが、ガラス製品の他、インジェクション成型品などであってもよい。首部21は、上端に上部開口20を有する小径部21Aと、小径部21Aよりも僅かに径が大きな大径部21Bとが、上下に連続して設けられた形状となっている。小径部21Aおよび大径部21Bの外周面には、第1の雄ネジ部23Aおよび第2の雄ネジ部23Bがそれぞれ設けられている。   1-3, the chemical | medical solution container 2 is equipped with the cylindrical neck part 21 which has the said upper opening 20 in the upper end, and the hollow and bottomed trunk | drum 22 provided continuously by the neck part 21. As shown in FIG. ing. The chemical solution container 2 is partially or entirely made of a transparent or translucent material, and the remaining amount of the chemical solution can be confirmed from the outside. As this chemical | medical solution container 2, although a transparent plastic blow molded product is mentioned, for example, it may be an injection molded product in addition to a glass product. The neck portion 21 has a shape in which a small-diameter portion 21A having an upper opening 20 at the upper end and a large-diameter portion 21B having a slightly larger diameter than the small-diameter portion 21A are continuously provided up and down. A first male screw portion 23A and a second male screw portion 23B are provided on the outer peripheral surfaces of the small diameter portion 21A and the large diameter portion 21B, respectively.

芯部材3は、主に薬液の吸い上げと薬液の揮散に優れた繊維で構成され、全体として棒状に形成されているものである。芯部材3は、その下端部が薬液容器2の底面に当接し得るとともに少なくとも上端部が保持部材4よりも上方に露出するように、保持部材4によって保持されている。なお、芯部材3は、薬液を吸い上げ可能であれば形状は特に限定されず、筒状やハニカム状など任意の形状とすることができる。また、芯部材3を形成する前記繊維層としては、植物繊維やパルプなどの天然繊維、フェルト、木綿、レーヨン、ポリエステル、PET(ポリエチレンテレフタレート)、PP(ポリプロピレン)などの合成繊維、またはそれらの混合繊維などの繊維質材料で構成することができる。また、芯部材3は、単一の樹脂(例えばジュラコンなど)で形成されてもよい。芯部材3の上端部(露出部)に当接するように蒸散用マットを設け、芯部材3が吸い上げた薬液を前記蒸散用マット全体に拡げて薬液を蒸散させるように構成してもよい。   The core member 3 is mainly composed of fibers excellent in sucking up the chemical solution and volatilizing the chemical solution, and is formed in a rod shape as a whole. The core member 3 is held by the holding member 4 so that the lower end portion thereof can come into contact with the bottom surface of the chemical solution container 2 and at least the upper end portion is exposed above the holding member 4. The shape of the core member 3 is not particularly limited as long as the chemical liquid can be sucked up, and can be an arbitrary shape such as a tubular shape or a honeycomb shape. Moreover, as said fiber layer which forms the core member 3, natural fibers, such as a vegetable fiber and a pulp, synthetic fibers, such as felt, cotton, rayon, polyester, PET (polyethylene terephthalate), PP (polypropylene), or those mixtures It can be comprised with fibrous materials, such as a fiber. The core member 3 may be formed of a single resin (for example, Duracon). A transpiration mat may be provided so as to contact the upper end (exposed portion) of the core member 3, and the chemical liquid sucked up by the core member 3 may be spread over the entire transpiration mat to evaporate the chemical liquid.

保持部材4は、薬液容器2の上部開口20に設けられ、芯部材3の少なくとも上端部を上方に露出させた状態で、芯部材3を薬液容器2内に保持している。この保持部材4は、合成樹脂製であり、本実施形態では、図1〜図4に示すように、本体部40と、本体部40の上端部から外方に張り出す環状のフランジ部41とを備えている。本体部40は、円筒状の周壁部40Aと、周壁部40Aの下端部に設けられた水平な保持面部40Bとを備えており、周壁部40Aの外径は、薬液容器2の上部開口20の径と略同一である。一方、フランジ部41の外径は、薬液容器2の上部開口20の径よりも大きくなっており、これにより、周壁部40Aを薬液容器2の上部開口20内に嵌め込むことで、周壁部40Aの外周面が薬液容器2の首部21の内周面に当接し、かつ、フランジ部41が首部21の上縁部に係止して、保持部材4が薬液容器2に取り付けられる。   The holding member 4 is provided in the upper opening 20 of the chemical liquid container 2 and holds the core member 3 in the chemical liquid container 2 with at least the upper end portion of the core member 3 exposed upward. This holding member 4 is made of synthetic resin, and in this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, a main body portion 40 and an annular flange portion 41 projecting outward from the upper end portion of the main body portion 40. It has. The main body portion 40 includes a cylindrical peripheral wall portion 40A and a horizontal holding surface portion 40B provided at the lower end portion of the peripheral wall portion 40A. The outer diameter of the peripheral wall portion 40A is the upper opening 20 of the drug solution container 2. It is almost the same as the diameter. On the other hand, the outer diameter of the flange portion 41 is larger than the diameter of the upper opening 20 of the chemical solution container 2, and thus the peripheral wall portion 40 </ b> A is fitted into the upper opening 20 of the chemical solution container 2. Is held in contact with the inner peripheral surface of the neck portion 21 of the chemical solution container 2, and the flange portion 41 is engaged with the upper edge portion of the neck portion 21, so that the holding member 4 is attached to the chemical solution container 2.

保持面部40Bは、薬液容器2の首部21内に位置しており、その中央位置には、芯部材3を保持するための保持部43を備えている。この保持部43は、芯部材3を挿入するための挿入口44と、挿入口44の周縁から下方に延びる筒状の挟持部45とを有し、挟持部45は、芯部材3の外径よりも僅かに小さい内径を有している。芯部材3を挿入口44から挟持部45に押し込んで挿入すると、芯部材3が弾性変形して挟持部45の内周面を押圧し、その結果、芯部材3が挟持部45の内周面と接触する。これにより、芯部材3は所定の高さ位置で保持される。芯部材3の高さ位置を調節して、保持部材4より上方に突き出て外部空間に露出する芯部材3の長さを変えることで、薬液の揮散量を調節することが可能となる。   The holding surface portion 40 </ b> B is located in the neck portion 21 of the chemical liquid container 2, and a holding portion 43 for holding the core member 3 is provided at the center position thereof. The holding portion 43 has an insertion port 44 for inserting the core member 3 and a cylindrical clamping portion 45 extending downward from the periphery of the insertion port 44, and the clamping portion 45 has an outer diameter of the core member 3. It has a slightly smaller inner diameter. When the core member 3 is inserted by being inserted into the holding portion 45 from the insertion port 44, the core member 3 is elastically deformed and presses the inner peripheral surface of the holding portion 45. As a result, the core member 3 becomes the inner peripheral surface of the holding portion 45. Contact with. Thereby, the core member 3 is held at a predetermined height position. By adjusting the height position of the core member 3 and changing the length of the core member 3 protruding upward from the holding member 4 and exposed to the external space, the volatilization amount of the chemical solution can be adjusted.

保持面部40Bの挿入口44の周囲には、所定の大きさを有する注入口46が少なくとも1つ(図示例では1つ)形成されている。この注入口46は、詳細は後述するが、薬液の揮散に伴って薬液容器2内の薬液が少量になった場合に、薬液容器2内に新しい薬液を補給するための補給口である。本実施形態では、注入口46が設けられた保持面部40Bが上部開口20より下方に位置し、周壁部40Aにより囲まれているため、薬液補給のために薬液を注入口46に注ぎ込む際に、薬液が注入口46の外側(保持面部40B上など)にこぼれたとしても、薬液容器2の外側に流れ出るのが防止されている。なお、本実施形態では、保持面部40Bは、水平な面として設けられているが、周壁部40Aから挿入口44に向けて低くなるような傾斜面としてもよい。これにより、薬液を注入口46に注ぎ込む際に、保持面部40B上にこぼれた薬液は挿入口44に向けて流れるので、これを芯部材3に吸収させることができる。   Around the insertion port 44 of the holding surface portion 40B, at least one injection port 46 (one in the illustrated example) having a predetermined size is formed. Although the details will be described later, the injection port 46 is a supply port for supplying new chemical liquid into the chemical liquid container 2 when the chemical liquid in the chemical liquid container 2 becomes small as the chemical liquid volatilizes. In the present embodiment, since the holding surface portion 40B provided with the injection port 46 is located below the upper opening 20 and is surrounded by the peripheral wall portion 40A, when pouring the chemical solution into the injection port 46 for supplying the chemical solution, Even if the chemical liquid spills outside the injection port 46 (such as on the holding surface portion 40B), it is prevented from flowing out of the chemical liquid container 2. In the present embodiment, the holding surface portion 40B is provided as a horizontal surface, but may be an inclined surface that decreases from the peripheral wall portion 40A toward the insertion port 44. Thereby, when the chemical solution is poured into the injection port 46, the chemical solution spilled on the holding surface portion 40 </ b> B flows toward the insertion port 44, so that it can be absorbed by the core member 3.

注入口46は、図4では楕円形状に形成されているが、円形状、矩形状、または、図5および図6に示されているような略台形状などであってもよい。また、注入口46は、複数形成されていてもよく、例えば2つ(図5を参照)や4つ(図6を参照)形成されていてもよい。   The injection port 46 is formed in an elliptical shape in FIG. 4, but may be a circular shape, a rectangular shape, or a substantially trapezoidal shape as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6. A plurality of injection ports 46 may be formed, and for example, two (see FIG. 5) or four (see FIG. 6) may be formed.

補給用の薬液を収納する詰め替え容器としては、図8に示すような、上部の一方の隅部70を指で摘んでこれを捻じ切ることで、当該部分を液体の注出口71とする、いわゆるパウチと呼ばれるタイプの詰め替え容器7が一般的に採用されている。従って、注入口46の大きさとしては、このような詰め替え容器7内の液体を薬液容器2内にこぼれることなくスムーズに補給するために、当該詰め替え容器7の注出口71を注入口46内に挿入可能な大きさ、つまり、当該詰め替え容器7の注出口71よりも大きく形成されていることが好ましい。具体的には、このような詰め替え容器7の注出口71は、一般的に、液体を注ぎ出す際には、横幅d1が5mm〜20mm、縦幅d2が0.5mm〜5mm程度の略楕円形状となる。また、注出口71から液体を注ぎ出しやすくするために、注出口71の開口形状が円形状または楕円形状に保持されているものも多く存在しているが、このタイプの注出口71では、一般的に、横幅d1が5mm〜20mm、縦幅d2が5mm〜20mm程度となっている。よって、注入口46の大きさとしては、最大横幅D1(図4〜図6を参照)が少なくとも5mm〜30mm、最大縦幅D2(図4〜図6を参照)が少なくとも2mm〜30mm程度に形成されているのが好ましい。これにより、薬液を薬液容器2内に勢いよく注入でき、注入速度を上げることもできる。   As a refill container for storing a chemical solution for replenishment, as shown in FIG. 8, the upper corner 70 is picked with a finger and twisted to form the portion as a liquid spout 71. A refill container 7 of a type called a pouch is generally employed. Therefore, in order to smoothly refill the liquid in the refill container 7 without spilling into the chemical liquid container 2, the inlet 46 of the refill container 7 is placed in the inlet 46. It is preferable that the insertable size is larger than the spout 71 of the refill container 7. Specifically, the spout 71 of such a refill container 7 generally has a substantially elliptical shape with a horizontal width d1 of about 5 mm to 20 mm and a vertical width d2 of about 0.5 mm to 5 mm when liquid is poured out. It becomes. Moreover, in order to make it easy to pour out liquid from the spout 71, there are many ones in which the opening shape of the spout 71 is maintained in a circular shape or an elliptical shape. In particular, the horizontal width d1 is about 5 mm to 20 mm, and the vertical width d2 is about 5 mm to 20 mm. Therefore, the inlet 46 is formed such that the maximum lateral width D1 (see FIGS. 4 to 6) is at least 5 mm to 30 mm and the maximum vertical width D2 (see FIGS. 4 to 6) is at least about 2 mm to 30 mm. It is preferable. Thereby, a chemical | medical solution can be inject | poured vigorously in the chemical | medical solution container 2, and an injection | pouring speed | rate can also be raised.

カバー部材5は、合成樹脂製であり、平面視円形状をなし、保持部材4の上方を覆う上面部50と、上面部50から垂下する円形枠状の側壁部51とを備えている。側壁部51の内周面には、薬液容器2(首部21)の小径部21Aに設けられた第1の雄ネジ部23Aと螺合する雌ネジ部52が設けられており、側壁部51を小径部21Aに螺着させることで、カバー部材5は保持部材4を介して薬液容器2に着脱自在に取り付けられる。   The cover member 5 is made of synthetic resin, has a circular shape in plan view, and includes an upper surface portion 50 that covers the upper side of the holding member 4 and a circular frame-shaped side wall portion 51 that hangs down from the upper surface portion 50. On the inner peripheral surface of the side wall 51, there is provided a female screw portion 52 that is screwed with the first male screw portion 23A provided in the small diameter portion 21A of the chemical liquid container 2 (neck portion 21). The cover member 5 is detachably attached to the chemical liquid container 2 via the holding member 4 by being screwed to the small diameter portion 21A.

上面部50は、本実施形態では、薬液容器2の上部開口20内に位置する平面視円形状の下段部50aと、下段部50aの周囲において下段部50aより高い位置にある環状の上段部50bとを備えている。カバー部材5が薬液容器2に取り付けられた状態では、この下段部50aが、保持部材4の保持面部40Bの直上にほぼ隙間なく位置し、保持部材4の注入口46を完全に覆っている。このように、下段部50aが保持部材4の注入口46を塞ぐ蓋部として機能することで、薬液揮散器の使用時(薬液揮散時)において、不意に薬液容器2が倒れてしまった場合でも、薬液容器2内の薬液が注入口46からこぼれて外部に流出することが防止されている。   In the present embodiment, the upper surface portion 50 has a circular lower step portion 50a located in the upper opening 20 of the drug solution container 2 and a circular upper step portion 50b that is higher than the lower step portion 50a around the lower step portion 50a. And. In a state in which the cover member 5 is attached to the chemical solution container 2, the lower step portion 50 a is positioned almost immediately above the holding surface portion 40 </ b> B of the holding member 4 and completely covers the inlet 46 of the holding member 4. Thus, even when the chemical solution container 2 falls down unexpectedly when the chemical vaporizer is used (during chemical vaporization), the lower step portion 50a functions as a lid that closes the inlet 46 of the holding member 4. The chemical solution in the chemical solution container 2 is prevented from spilling from the inlet 46 and flowing out to the outside.

下段部50aの中央部には、直径が芯部材3の直径よりも僅かに大きく、保持部材4から上方に突き出た芯部材3の上端部(露出部)を挿通可能な挿通口53が設けられている。これにより、カバー部材5が薬液容器2に取り付けられた状態でも、芯部材3の上端部(露出部)は挿通口53を介して外部空間に露出するため、芯部材3で吸い上げた薬液を外部空間に揮散可能となっている。   An insertion port 53 is provided at the center of the lower step portion 50a. The insertion port 53 has a diameter slightly larger than the diameter of the core member 3 and can be inserted through the upper end portion (exposed portion) of the core member 3 protruding upward from the holding member 4. ing. Thereby, even when the cover member 5 is attached to the chemical solution container 2, the upper end portion (exposed portion) of the core member 3 is exposed to the external space through the insertion port 53, so that the chemical solution sucked up by the core member 3 is externally exposed. It can be volatilized in space.

キャップ6は、薬液揮散器の非使用時に、外部空間に露出した芯部材3の上端部を密閉するためのものである。キャップ6は、合成樹脂製であり、平面視円形状の上面部60と、上面部60から垂下する円形枠状の側壁部61とを備えている。側壁部61の内周面には、薬液容器2(首部21)の大径部21Bに設けられた第2の雄ネジ部23Bと螺合する雌ネジ部62が設けられており、側壁部61を大径部21Bに螺着させることで、キャップ6はカバー部材5および保持部材4を介して薬液容器2に着脱自在に取り付けられる。これにより、キャップ6が薬液容器2に取り付けられた状態では、芯部材3の上端部は外部空間に露出せずにキャップ6内に密閉されるので、薬液が外部空間に揮散するのが防止されている。   The cap 6 is for sealing the upper end of the core member 3 exposed to the external space when the chemical volatilizer is not used. The cap 6 is made of synthetic resin, and includes an upper surface portion 60 having a circular shape in a plan view and a circular frame-shaped side wall portion 61 depending from the upper surface portion 60. On the inner peripheral surface of the side wall portion 61, a female screw portion 62 that is screwed with the second male screw portion 23 </ b> B provided in the large diameter portion 21 </ b> B of the chemical solution container 2 (neck portion 21) is provided. Is screwed to the large diameter portion 21B, so that the cap 6 is detachably attached to the chemical liquid container 2 via the cover member 5 and the holding member 4. Thereby, in the state where the cap 6 is attached to the chemical solution container 2, the upper end portion of the core member 3 is sealed in the cap 6 without being exposed to the external space, so that the chemical solution is prevented from being volatilized in the external space. ing.

キャップ6の上面部60も、本実施形態では、カバー部材5の上面部50と同様に、薬液容器2の首部21内(カバー部材5の下段部50aの直上)に位置する平面視円形状の下段部60aと、下段部60aの周囲において下段部60aより高い位置にある環状の上段部60bとを備えている。そして、下段部60aの中央に、芯部材3の上端部(露出部)を覆う隆起部63が設けられており、芯部材3の上端部(露出部)をほぼ隙間なく密閉している。なお、キャップ6の上面部60の形状は、芯部材3の上端部(露出部)をキャップ6内に密閉可能であれば、必ずしもこの形状に限られるものではない。例えば、上面部60は水平な平坦形状であっても構わない。   In the present embodiment, the upper surface portion 60 of the cap 6 also has a circular shape in a plan view located in the neck portion 21 of the chemical liquid container 2 (immediately above the lower step portion 50a of the cover member 5), like the upper surface portion 50 of the cover member 5. The lower stage part 60a and the cyclic | annular upper stage part 60b which exists in the position higher than the lower stage part 60a in the circumference | surroundings of the lower stage part 60a are provided. And the protruding part 63 which covers the upper end part (exposed part) of the core member 3 is provided in the center of the lower step part 60a, and the upper end part (exposed part) of the core member 3 is sealed substantially without gap. The shape of the upper surface portion 60 of the cap 6 is not necessarily limited to this shape as long as the upper end portion (exposed portion) of the core member 3 can be sealed in the cap 6. For example, the upper surface portion 60 may have a horizontal flat shape.

上記した構成の薬液揮散器によれば、薬液容器2にキャップ6が取り付けられた非使用時には、図1に示すように、保持部材4上に露出する芯部材3の上端部はキャップ6内に密閉されている。一方で、図2に示すように、使用時には、キャップ6を薬液容器2から取り外すことで、芯部材3の上端部が保持部材4の上方で外部空間と触れる状態となる。これにより、芯部材3により吸い上げられた薬液が外部空間に揮散される。薬液の揮散に伴い、薬液容器2内の薬液が少量になった場合には、カバー部材5を薬液容器2(保持部材4)から取り外すことで、保持部材4の注入口46が露出するので、注入口46から薬液容器2内に薬液を注ぎ込むことができる。   According to the chemical volatilizer having the above-described configuration, when the cap 6 is attached to the chemical liquid container 2, the upper end portion of the core member 3 exposed on the holding member 4 is in the cap 6 when not in use as shown in FIG. It is sealed. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 2, at the time of use, the cap 6 is removed from the chemical solution container 2 so that the upper end portion of the core member 3 comes into contact with the external space above the holding member 4. Thereby, the chemical | medical solution sucked up by the core member 3 is volatilized to external space. When the chemical solution in the chemical solution container 2 becomes small with the volatilization of the chemical solution, the inlet 46 of the holding member 4 is exposed by removing the cover member 5 from the chemical solution container 2 (holding member 4). The chemical solution can be poured into the chemical solution container 2 from the injection port 46.

このように、上記した構成の薬液揮散器では、薬液容器2への薬液の補給を、芯部材3および保持部材4を薬液容器2に取り付けたままで行うことができるので、薬液の補給作業を手軽に行うことができるうえ、補給作業の際に、芯部材3や保持部材4を触る必要がないので、作業者の手が薬液で汚れることもない。また、補給作業の際に芯部材3および保持部材4を取り外すことがないので、これらを置くスペースを必要とせず、かつ、机や床などに薬液が垂れて付着するおそれもない。なお、補給された薬液の体積分の空気は、保持部材4の注入口46およびカバー部材5の挿通口53を介して適切に薬液容器2内から外部空間に逃がされるようになっているので、別途、空気孔を設けなくても薬液の補給作業を滞りなく行うことができる。さらに、使用時には、カバー部材5により保持部材4の注入口46が覆われているので、使用時に、不意に薬液容器2が倒れてしまった場合でも、薬液容器2内の薬液が注入口46からこぼれて外部に流出することを防止できる。   As described above, in the chemical liquid volatilizer having the above-described configuration, the chemical liquid can be replenished to the chemical liquid container 2 while the core member 3 and the holding member 4 are attached to the chemical liquid container 2. In addition, since it is not necessary to touch the core member 3 and the holding member 4 during the replenishment operation, the operator's hand is not contaminated with the chemical solution. In addition, since the core member 3 and the holding member 4 are not removed during the replenishment operation, there is no need for a space for placing them, and there is no possibility that the chemical solution hangs down and adheres to a desk or floor. In addition, since the air for the volume of the replenished medicinal solution is appropriately escaped from the medicinal solution container 2 to the external space through the inlet 46 of the holding member 4 and the insertion port 53 of the cover member 5, Separately, the chemical solution can be replenished without delay without providing air holes. Furthermore, since the injection port 46 of the holding member 4 is covered by the cover member 5 during use, even if the chemical solution container 2 is accidentally collapsed during use, the chemical solution in the chemical solution container 2 is discharged from the injection port 46. It can be prevented from spilling out to the outside.

以上、本発明の一実施形態について説明したが、本発明の具体的な態様は上記した図1〜図3の実施形態に限定されない。例えば、上記した図1〜図3の実施形態では、保持部材4の保持面部40Bは、周壁部40Aの下端部に設けられているが、周壁部40Aの上端部に設けるようにしてもよい。この場合には、カバー部材5の上面部50を、図2に示されているような、上段部50bおよび下段部50aの上下2段に形成せずに、平坦状に形成する。これにより、カバー部材5の上面部50全体が、保持部材4の保持面部40Bの注入口46を覆う蓋部として機能する。   As mentioned above, although one Embodiment of this invention was described, the specific aspect of this invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment of FIGS. 1-3. For example, in the embodiment of FIGS. 1 to 3 described above, the holding surface portion 40B of the holding member 4 is provided at the lower end portion of the peripheral wall portion 40A, but may be provided at the upper end portion of the peripheral wall portion 40A. In this case, the upper surface portion 50 of the cover member 5 is formed in a flat shape without being formed in two upper and lower steps of the upper step portion 50b and the lower step portion 50a as shown in FIG. Accordingly, the entire upper surface portion 50 of the cover member 5 functions as a lid portion that covers the inlet 46 of the holding surface portion 40B of the holding member 4.

また、上記した図1〜図3の実施形態では、キャップ6が薬液容器2に対して着脱可能に取り付けられているが、図9〜図11に示すように、キャップ6をカバー部材5に対して着脱可能に取り付けるように構成してもよい。図9〜図11の実施形態の薬液揮散器では、カバー部材5が薬液容器2(保持部材4)に着脱可能に取り付けられるとともに、キャップ6がカバー部材5に着脱可能に取り付けられる。なお、図9〜図11の実施形態の薬液揮散器の基本的な構成は、上記した図1〜図3の実施形態の構成と同様であり、ここでは対応する構成に同一の符号を付することで詳細な説明を省略する。   1 to 3, the cap 6 is detachably attached to the chemical solution container 2, but the cap 6 is attached to the cover member 5 as shown in FIGS. 9 to 11. And may be configured to be detachably attached. 9 to 11, the cover member 5 is detachably attached to the chemical solution container 2 (holding member 4), and the cap 6 is detachably attached to the cover member 5. The basic configuration of the chemical volatilizer according to the embodiment of FIGS. 9 to 11 is the same as the configuration of the embodiment of FIGS. 1 to 3 described above, and the corresponding components are denoted by the same reference numerals. Detailed description will be omitted.

図9〜図11の実施形態の薬液揮散器では、薬液容器2の首部21は、上記した図1〜図3の実施形態のような径の異なる小径部21Aおよび大径部21Bが上下に連続して設けられた構成のものではなく、単一の直径のみを有する円筒状のものである。首部21の外周面には、カバー部材5の側壁部51の内周面に設けられた雌ネジ部54と螺合する雄ネジ部23が設けられており、側壁部51を首部21に螺着させることで、カバー部材5が保持部材4を介して薬液容器2に着脱自在に取り付けられる。   In the chemical liquid volatilizer according to the embodiment of FIGS. 9 to 11, the neck portion 21 of the chemical liquid container 2 has a small-diameter portion 21 </ b> A and a large-diameter portion 21 </ b> B that are different in diameter as in the above-described embodiments of FIGS. It is a thing of the cylindrical shape which has only a single diameter instead of the thing of the structure provided by this. The outer peripheral surface of the neck portion 21 is provided with a male screw portion 23 that is screwed with the female screw portion 54 provided on the inner peripheral surface of the side wall portion 51 of the cover member 5, and the side wall portion 51 is screwed to the neck portion 21. By doing so, the cover member 5 is detachably attached to the chemical liquid container 2 via the holding member 4.

本実施形態においても、カバー部材5は、保持部材4の上方を覆う上面部50と、上面部50から垂下する側壁部51とを備えており、上面部50は、下段部50aと上段部50bとを備えている。ただし、上面部50の下段部50aの周縁から起立する周壁部56が、上段部50bを超えて上方に延びており、上方に突き出た周壁部56の突出部56Aの外周面に、キャップ6の側壁部61の内周面に設けられた雌ネジ部62と螺合する雄ネジ部55が設けられている。よって、キャップ6の側壁部61をカバー部材5の突出部56Aに螺着させることで、キャップ6がカバー部材5に着脱自在に取り付けられる。   Also in the present embodiment, the cover member 5 includes an upper surface portion 50 that covers the upper portion of the holding member 4 and a side wall portion 51 that hangs down from the upper surface portion 50. The upper surface portion 50 includes the lower step portion 50a and the upper step portion 50b. And. However, the peripheral wall portion 56 rising from the peripheral edge of the lower step portion 50a of the upper surface portion 50 extends upward beyond the upper step portion 50b, and the outer peripheral surface of the protruding portion 56A of the peripheral wall portion 56 protruding upward is formed on the outer surface of the cap 6. A male screw portion 55 that is screwed with a female screw portion 62 provided on the inner peripheral surface of the side wall portion 61 is provided. Therefore, the cap 6 is detachably attached to the cover member 5 by screwing the side wall portion 61 of the cap 6 to the protruding portion 56 </ b> A of the cover member 5.

図9〜図11の実施形態の薬液揮散器においても、カバー部材5にキャップ6が固定された非使用時には、図9に示すように、保持部材4上に露出する芯部材3の上端部はキャップ6によって密閉されている。一方、図10に示すように、使用時には、キャップ6をカバー部材5から取り外すことで、芯部材3の上端部が保持部材4の上方で外部空間と触れる状態となる。これにより、芯部材3により吸い上げられた薬液が外部空間に揮散される。そして、薬液の揮散に伴い、薬液容器2内の薬液が少量になった場合には、カバー部材5を薬液容器2(保持部材4)から取り外すことで、保持部材4の注入口46が露出する。よって、注入口46から薬液容器2内に薬液を注ぎ込むことができる。   9 to 11 also, when the cap 6 is fixed to the cover member 5 in the non-use state, the upper end portion of the core member 3 exposed on the holding member 4 is as shown in FIG. Sealed by a cap 6. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 10, in use, the cap 6 is removed from the cover member 5 so that the upper end portion of the core member 3 comes into contact with the external space above the holding member 4. Thereby, the chemical | medical solution sucked up by the core member 3 is volatilized to external space. When the chemical solution in the chemical solution container 2 becomes small with the volatilization of the chemical solution, the inlet 46 of the holding member 4 is exposed by removing the cover member 5 from the chemical solution container 2 (holding member 4). . Therefore, the chemical solution can be poured into the chemical solution container 2 from the injection port 46.

また、上記した図1〜図3の実施形態では、キャップ6は、保持部材4上に露出する芯部材3の上端部も含めてカバー部材5のほぼ全体を覆っているが、例えば図12および図13に示すように、保持部材4上に露出する芯部材3の上端部だけを覆うようなものであってもよい。これら図12および図13の実施形態では、キャップ6´は、内部に芯部材3の上端部(露出部)を収容可能な大きさに形成された縦長のコップ状(天面および側壁を有し、底面が開放された円筒形状)のものである。図12では、キャップ6´の内周面に雌ネジ部63が設けられている。一方、カバー部材5の上面部50(下段部50a)の中央に設けられた挿通口53の周囲には、上方に延びる円筒状の連結部57が設けられ、連結部57の外周面には前記雌ネジ部63と螺合する雄ネジ部58が設けられている。キャップ6´は、連結部57に対して、両ネジ部58,63の螺合により、着脱自在に取り付けられる。   In the embodiment of FIGS. 1 to 3 described above, the cap 6 covers almost the entire cover member 5 including the upper end portion of the core member 3 exposed on the holding member 4. As shown in FIG. 13, only the upper end portion of the core member 3 exposed on the holding member 4 may be covered. 12 and 13, the cap 6 'has a vertically long cup shape (top and side walls) formed in a size capable of accommodating the upper end portion (exposed portion) of the core member 3 therein. , A cylindrical shape with an open bottom). In FIG. 12, a female screw portion 63 is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the cap 6 ′. On the other hand, a cylindrical connecting portion 57 extending upward is provided around the insertion port 53 provided in the center of the upper surface portion 50 (lower step portion 50 a) of the cover member 5. A male screw portion 58 that is screwed into the female screw portion 63 is provided. The cap 6 ′ is detachably attached to the connecting portion 57 by screwing both screw portions 58 and 63.

また、図13では、キャップ6´´は、カバー部材5の上面部50(下段部50a)の中央に設けられた連結部57に、薄肉部64を介して一体に設けられており、薄肉部64を破断することで、カバー部材5から容易に取外し可能になっている。   Further, in FIG. 13, the cap 6 ″ is integrally provided via a thin portion 64 at a connecting portion 57 provided at the center of the upper surface portion 50 (lower step portion 50 a) of the cover member 5. By breaking 64, it can be easily removed from the cover member 5.

この図12および図13の実施形態においても、カバー部材5にキャップ6´、6´´が固定された非使用時には、芯部材3の上端部はキャップ6´、6´´内に密閉されている。一方で、使用時には、キャップ6´、6´´をカバー部材5から取り外すことで、芯部材3の上端部が保持部材4の上方で外部空間と触れる状態となり、薬液の揮散が可能になる。   Also in the embodiment of FIGS. 12 and 13, when the cap 6 ′, 6 ″ is fixed to the cover member 5, the upper end portion of the core member 3 is sealed in the cap 6 ′, 6 ″ when not in use. Yes. On the other hand, at the time of use, by removing the caps 6 ′ and 6 ″ from the cover member 5, the upper end portion of the core member 3 comes into contact with the external space above the holding member 4, and the chemical solution can be volatilized.

図14〜図16は、本発明に係る薬液揮散器のさらに他の実施形態を示している。上記した図1〜図3、図9〜図11および図12〜13の実施形態では、薬液容器2への薬液の補給の際に、カバー部材5を薬液容器2(保持部材4)から取り外しているが、この図14〜図16の実施形態では、薬液容器2への薬液の補給の際に、カバー部材5を取り外す必要がなく、さらに手軽に薬液の補給作業を行えるようになっている。なお、この図14〜図16の実施形態の薬液揮散器も、基本的な構成は上記した図1〜図3の実施形態の構成と同様であり、ここでは対応する構成に同一の符号を付することで詳細な説明を省略する。また、図14〜図16は、キャップを除いた薬液揮散器の全体構成を示している。   14 to 16 show still another embodiment of the chemical volatilizer according to the present invention. In the embodiment of FIGS. 1 to 3, 9 to 11, and FIGS. 12 to 13 described above, the cover member 5 is removed from the chemical solution container 2 (holding member 4) when the chemical solution 2 is replenished. However, in the embodiment shown in FIGS. 14 to 16, it is not necessary to remove the cover member 5 when supplying the chemical solution to the chemical solution container 2, and the chemical solution supply operation can be performed more easily. The basic configuration of the chemical volatilizer according to the embodiment shown in FIGS. 14 to 16 is the same as that of the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 described above. Thus, a detailed description is omitted. Moreover, FIGS. 14-16 has shown the whole structure of the chemical liquid volatilizer except a cap.

図14〜図16の実施形態においては、カバー部材5の側壁部51の内周面に、雌ネジ部に代わって、内向きの掛止爪59が一周にわたって設けられている。また、薬液容器2の首部21の小径部21Aの外周面には、雄ネジ部に代わって、カバー部材5の掛止爪59が引っ掛かる係合段部24が一周にわたって設けられている。掛止爪59を係合段部24に引っ掛けることで、カバー部材5は保持部材4を介して薬液容器2(小径部21A)上に被せられ、かつ、薬液容器2および保持部材4に対して、芯部材3を中心に回転自在となっている。   In the embodiment of FIGS. 14 to 16, an inward latching claw 59 is provided over the entire inner peripheral surface of the side wall 51 of the cover member 5 instead of the female screw portion. In addition, on the outer peripheral surface of the small-diameter portion 21A of the neck portion 21 of the chemical liquid container 2, an engaging step portion 24 is provided over the entire circumference in place of the male screw portion. By hooking the latching claw 59 on the engagement step portion 24, the cover member 5 is placed on the chemical solution container 2 (small diameter portion 21 </ b> A) via the holding member 4, and with respect to the chemical solution container 2 and the holding member 4. The core member 3 is rotatable.

また、カバー部材5の上面部50の下段部50aには、中央に設けられた挿通口53の周囲に、注ぎ口10が形成されている。この注ぎ口10は、保持部材4の注入口46と略同形状に形成されており、カバー部材5の回転により、注入口46上に位置して注入口46と略一致するようになっている。   Further, the spout 10 is formed around the insertion port 53 provided in the center in the lower step portion 50 a of the upper surface portion 50 of the cover member 5. The spout 10 is formed in substantially the same shape as the injection port 46 of the holding member 4, and is positioned on the injection port 46 and substantially coincides with the injection port 46 by the rotation of the cover member 5. .

図14〜図16の実施形態の薬液揮散器においても、薬液容器2にキャップが固定された非使用時には、保持部材4上に露出する芯部材3の上端部はキャップ内に密閉されている。一方、図14に示すように、使用時には、キャップを薬液容器2から取り外すことで、芯部材3の上端部が保持部材4の上方で外部空間と触れる状態となる。これにより、芯部材3により吸い上げられた薬液が外部空間に揮散される。そして、薬液の揮散に伴い、薬液容器2内の薬液が少量になった場合には、カバー部材5を保持部材4に対して回転させて、図16に示すように、注ぎ口10を保持部材4の注入口46上に重ねることで、注ぎ口10および注入口46から薬液容器2内に薬液を注ぎ込むことが可能になっている。また、使用時(薬液揮散時)には、カバー部材5の注ぎ口10を保持部材4の注入口46と重ならないようにずらすことで、カバー部材5の上面部50(下段部50a)が蓋部として機能して、保持部材4の注入口46を完全に覆う。よって、使用時に、不意に薬液容器2が倒れてしまった場合でも、薬液容器2内の薬液が注入口46からこぼれて外部に流出することを防止できる。   Also in the chemical liquid volatilizer of the embodiment of FIGS. 14 to 16, the upper end portion of the core member 3 exposed on the holding member 4 is sealed in the cap when the cap is fixed to the chemical liquid container 2 when not in use. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 14, the upper end of the core member 3 comes into contact with the external space above the holding member 4 by removing the cap from the chemical solution container 2 in use. Thereby, the chemical | medical solution sucked up by the core member 3 is volatilized to external space. And when the chemical | medical solution in chemical | medical solution container 2 becomes small with volatilization of a chemical | medical solution, the cover member 5 is rotated with respect to the holding member 4, and as shown in FIG. The chemical solution can be poured into the chemical solution container 2 from the spout 10 and the injection port 46 by being stacked on the four injection ports 46. In use (during chemical vaporization), the upper surface portion 50 (lower step portion 50a) of the cover member 5 is closed by shifting the spout 10 of the cover member 5 so as not to overlap the injection port 46 of the holding member 4. It functions as a part and completely covers the inlet 46 of the holding member 4. Therefore, even when the chemical solution container 2 falls down unexpectedly during use, the chemical solution in the chemical solution container 2 can be prevented from spilling from the inlet 46 and flowing out to the outside.

なお、カバー部材5を薬液容器2(保持部材4)から取り外すことなく薬液の補給作業を行えるようにする構成としては、上記した図14〜図16の実施形態のように、カバー部材5を回転させて、カバー部材5の注ぎ口10と保持部材4の注入口46とを重ね合わせる構成に限られるものではない。例えば、カバー部材5の上面部50(下段部50a)に、保持部材4の注入口46と対応する位置に、水平方向にスライド自在な蓋部と、蓋部のスライドにより露出する薬液を注入可能な注ぎ口とを設け、薬液補給時に、前記蓋部をスライドさせることで、前記注ぎ口を介して注入口46から薬液容器2内に薬液を注ぎ込むように構成してもよい。   In addition, as a structure which can perform the replenishment operation | work of a chemical | medical solution, without removing the cover member 5 from the chemical | medical solution container 2 (holding member 4), the cover member 5 is rotated like embodiment mentioned above in FIGS. Thus, the configuration is not limited to the configuration in which the spout 10 of the cover member 5 and the injection port 46 of the holding member 4 are overlapped. For example, a horizontally slidable lid portion and a chemical solution exposed by sliding the lid portion can be injected into the upper surface portion 50 (lower step portion 50a) of the cover member 5 at a position corresponding to the inlet 46 of the holding member 4. A liquid pouring spout may be provided, and the chemical liquid may be poured into the liquid chemical container 2 from the pouring port 46 through the pouring spout by sliding the lid when the chemical liquid is replenished.

2 薬液容器
3 芯部材
4 保持部材
5 カバー部材
6、6´、6´´ キャップ
7 詰め替え容器
10 注ぎ口
20 上部開口
46 注入口
50 上面部(蓋部)
53 挿通口
71 注出口
2 Chemical container 3 Core member 4 Holding member 5 Cover member 6, 6 ′, 6 ″ Cap 7 Refill container 10 Spout 20 Upper opening 46 Inlet 50 Top surface (lid)
53 Insertion port 71 Outlet

Claims (6)

上部に開口を有し、内部に薬液を収容可能な薬液容器と、
薬液を吸い上げて揮散させる芯部材と、
前記薬液容器の上部開口に設けられ、前記芯部材の少なくとも一部分を上方に露出させた状態で前記芯部材を保持する保持部材と、を備えた薬液揮散器において、
前記保持部材は、前記薬液容器の内部に薬液を注入可能な少なくとも1つの注入口を有しており、
前記保持部材の注入口を開閉自在に塞ぐことが可能であり、かつ、前記芯部材の露出部を挿通する挿通口を有するカバー部材をさらに備える薬液揮散器。
A chemical container having an opening at the top and capable of containing a chemical in the interior;
A core member that sucks and volatilizes the chemical,
In the chemical liquid volatilizer provided with an upper opening of the chemical liquid container and holding the core member in a state where at least a part of the core member is exposed upward,
The holding member has at least one injection port capable of injecting a chemical liquid into the chemical liquid container;
A chemical volatilizer further comprising a cover member capable of closing the injection port of the holding member so as to be freely opened and closed and having an insertion port through which the exposed portion of the core member is inserted.
前記カバー部材は、前記保持部材に対して着脱自在であり、前記挿通口と、装着状態において前記保持部材の注入口を覆う蓋部とを有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の薬液揮散器。   The said cover member is detachable with respect to the said holding member, and has the said insertion port and the cover part which covers the injection hole of the said holding member in a mounting state, The chemical | medical solution volatilization of Claim 1 characterized by the above-mentioned. vessel. 前記カバー部材は、前記挿通口と、前記保持部材の注入口を覆う蓋部と、前記注入口上に位置可能な注ぎ口とを有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の薬液揮散器。   2. The chemical liquid volatilizer according to claim 1, wherein the cover member includes the insertion port, a lid that covers the injection port of the holding member, and a spout that can be positioned on the injection port. 前記カバー部材は、前記保持部材に対して少なくとも所定の角度範囲で回転自在であり、前記カバー部材の回転により前記注入口上に前記注ぎ口が位置することを特徴とする請求項3に記載の薬液揮散器。   4. The cover member according to claim 3, wherein the cover member is rotatable at least within a predetermined angle range with respect to the holding member, and the spout is positioned on the inlet by the rotation of the cover member. Chemical volatilizer. 前記蓋部は、前記カバー部材に水平方向にスライド自在に設けられ、前記蓋部のスライドにより前記注入口上に位置する前記注ぎ口が設けられることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の薬液揮散器。   The said cover part is provided in the said cover member so that a slide is possible in a horizontal direction, The said spout located on the said injection inlet is provided by the slide of the said cover part, The chemical | medical solution volatilization of Claim 3 characterized by the above-mentioned. vessel. 前記芯部材の露出部を密閉するキャップをさらに備える請求項1〜のいずれかに記載の薬液揮散器。 The chemical vaporizer according to any one of claims 1 to 5 , further comprising a cap that seals the exposed portion of the core member.
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