JP5926013B2 - Locking / unlocking mode switching device for lock - Google Patents

Locking / unlocking mode switching device for lock Download PDF

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JP5926013B2
JP5926013B2 JP2011178462A JP2011178462A JP5926013B2 JP 5926013 B2 JP5926013 B2 JP 5926013B2 JP 2011178462 A JP2011178462 A JP 2011178462A JP 2011178462 A JP2011178462 A JP 2011178462A JP 5926013 B2 JP5926013 B2 JP 5926013B2
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龍一 児島
龍一 児島
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美和ロック株式会社
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Description

本願発明は、錠前の施・解錠モード切替え装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a locking / unlocking mode switching device for a lock.

特許文献1は、出願人が提案したものである。特許文献1には、錠前の一例として、電気的な錠前が記載されている。すなわち、特許文献1は、「扉開閉端の縦枠17に設けられ閉扉にて錠ケース19から錠ボルト25を突出させるプッシュプル電気錠100であって、扉面11aに垂直な軸回りで回動自在となって前記錠ケース19に内設される駆動カム55と、開扉方向aと同方向の押し引き操作力を扉面11aに垂直な軸回りの回転操作力として該駆動カム55に入力する変換機構65と、扉面11aに垂直な軸回りで揺動自在に支持され錠ボルト突出状態で揺動先端63aを前記駆動カム55の外周に形成された凹部55aに半径方向外側から挿入して前記駆動カム55を回転規制するロックピース63と、前記駆動カム55の回転で前記縦枠17の長手方向にスライドされ斜め穴73に係合させた前記錠ボルト25を後退方向に従動させるスライドカム板31と、前記錠ケース19に設けられ該スライドカム板31の上端移動位置で該スライドカム板31に係止して該スライドカム板31を前記上端移動位置に保持するラッチ体79と、閉扉にて被施錠体から磁気反発力を受けて作動し該ラッチ体79の前記スライドカム板31に対する保持を解除するリリーサ95と、電気信号の印加にてソレノイド143を励磁し前記錠ボルト25の進退方向bにプランジャ145を直動させる電磁プランジャ144と、前記プランジャ145に連結され前記直動方向にスライドされる駆動コネクタ147と、扉面11aに垂直な軸回りで揺動自在に支持され先端係合部159aが前記ロックピース63の揺動基端63bに連結されるとともに基端連結部159bが該駆動コネクタ147に連結される切替え5カム159と、を具備したことを特徴とする電気錠」が開示されている。   Patent Document 1 is proposed by the applicant. Patent Document 1 describes an electrical lock as an example of a lock. That is, Patent Document 1 states that “a push-pull electric lock 100 that is provided on the vertical frame 17 at the door opening / closing end and protrudes the lock bolt 25 from the lock case 19 at the closed door and rotates around an axis perpendicular to the door surface 11a. The drive cam 55 installed in the lock case 19 so as to be movable, and a push / pull operation force in the same direction as the door opening direction a are applied to the drive cam 55 as a rotation operation force about an axis perpendicular to the door surface 11a. An input conversion mechanism 65 and a swinging tip 63a supported in a swingable manner around an axis perpendicular to the door surface 11a and inserted into a recess 55a formed on the outer periphery of the drive cam 55 from the outside in the radial direction. Then, the lock piece 63 for restricting the rotation of the drive cam 55 and the lock bolt 25 slid in the longitudinal direction of the vertical frame 17 and engaged with the oblique hole 73 by the rotation of the drive cam 55 are driven in the backward direction. slide And a latch body 79 which is provided on the lock case 19 and is locked to the slide cam plate 31 at the upper end movement position of the slide cam plate 31 to hold the slide cam plate 31 at the upper end movement position. A releaser 95 that operates by receiving a magnetic repulsive force from the body to be locked when the door is closed and releases the holding of the latch body 79 with respect to the slide cam plate 31; An electromagnetic plunger 144 that linearly moves the plunger 145 in the advancing / retreating direction b, a drive connector 147 that is connected to the plunger 145 and is slid in the linearly moving direction, and a tip that is swingably supported around an axis perpendicular to the door surface 11a The engaging portion 159 a is connected to the rocking base end 63 b of the lock piece 63 and the base end connecting portion 159 b is connected to the drive connector 147. Electric lock "is disclosed, wherein the place of 5 cam 159, by comprising a.

そして、該特許文献1には、本願発明の主要部に相当する「錠前の施・解錠モード切替え装置の具体的構成」が、段落0071乃至段落0085まで、図5及び図6(Tモード)、図12(Tモード又はRモードに切替えるスライド片177、切替えカム159等の切替え手段)、図14(Rモード)等が図面と共に記載されている。   In Patent Document 1, “specific configuration of locking / unlocking mode switching device for lock” corresponding to the main part of the present invention is described in paragraphs 0071 to 0085, FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 (T mode). FIG. 12 (switching means such as a slide piece 177 and a switching cam 159 for switching to the T mode or the R mode), FIG. 14 (R mode) and the like are described together with the drawings.

しかしながら、該特許文献1は、電気錠自体の構成が、部品点数が多くて複雑である、また錠前の施・解錠モード切替え装置の、該手動式切替え手段を、錠片をハンドルカム部材で直接後退動させる錠前に適用することができない等の問題点があった(符号は特許文献1のもの)。なお、本願発明が登場した技術的背景は、特許文献1、特許文献2等に記載されている通りである。   However, in Patent Document 1, the structure of the electric lock itself is complicated with a large number of parts, and the manual switching means of the locking / unlocking mode switching device before the lock is used, and the lock piece is a handle cam member. There is a problem that it cannot be applied to a lock that is moved backwards directly (the reference numeral is that of Patent Document 1). The technical background in which the present invention has appeared is as described in Patent Document 1, Patent Document 2, and the like.

特開2009−270307号公報JP 2009-270307 A 特開2009−256907号公報JP 2009-256907 A

本願発明の所期の目的は、錠前の販売時、或は錠前を扉に装着する施工時に、錠箱に形成した開口(少なくともフロント裏板に形成した開口、又は幅広側壁に形成した開口のいずれか)を利用して錠前のモードを簡単、かつ確実に切替えることができる、部品点数が少ない次世代型の施・解錠モード切替え装置を提供することである。第2の目的は、駆動源の作動杆が錠箱の後壁に向かって伸縮する場合であっても、適用することができることである。第3の目的は、錠片をハンドルカム部材で直接後退動させる錠前に適用することができることである。その他、極力構成部品点数を少なくし、かつ機構をユニット化することである。   The intended purpose of the present invention is to provide an opening formed in the lock box (at least an opening formed in the front back plate or an opening formed in the wide side wall) when the lock is sold or when the lock is attached to the door. To provide a next-generation locking / unlocking mode switching device with a small number of parts that can easily and reliably switch the lock mode. The second object is that it can be applied even when the operating rod of the drive source expands and contracts toward the rear wall of the lock box. The third object is that the lock piece can be applied before the lock is directly moved backward by the handle cam member. The other is to reduce the number of components as much as possible and to unitize the mechanism.

本願発明の錠前の施・解錠モード切替え装置は、錠箱内に、駆動源(51)と、前記錠箱の後壁に向かって伸縮する該駆動源の作動杆(52)と水平方向に共働する駆動片(55)と、横軸(67)に中央部或は中央部寄りの部位が軸支された長片状の主切替えレバー(66)と該主切替えレバーと連係する補助切替えレバー(70)とを有する錠前の施・解錠モード切替え手段(65)を配設し前記錠箱内には、さらに、前記駆動片の少なくとも一側に併設された状態で該駆動片に形成された水平方向の逃がし穴(58)内に位置する固定軸(60)に軸支されていると共に、下端部がハンドルロック部材(13)の上方の第1係合部と係合或は連係しかつ該駆動片が前記駆動力で水平方向に位置変位すると前記補助切替えレバーに設けた係合突起(71)を介して回転する従動片(61)を設け、前記補助切替えレバーは、その下端部に前記従動片の従動長孔(63)及び前記駆動片の垂直長孔(56)の両方に係合する前記係合突起(71)、中間部に前記駆動片の垂直長孔の垂直線上の縦溝(57)に係合する案内突起(72)及びその上端部に前記主切替えレバーの後端部と連係する連係部(73)を有し、前記錠箱に形成された切替え用開口から前記主切替えレバーの先端部を上下方向に切替えると、前記固定軸(60)を基準として、前記補助切替えレバーの前記係合突起(71)が上下方向に位置変位し、錠前の施・解錠モードが切替ることを特徴とする。 The locking / unlocking mode switching device of the present invention includes a driving source (51) in the lock box and an operating rod (52) of the driving source extending and contracting toward the rear wall of the lock box in the horizontal direction. A cooperating driving piece (55), a long-piece main switching lever (66) whose central portion or a portion near the central portion is pivotally supported on the horizontal shaft (67), and auxiliary switching linked to the main switching lever. An unlocking / unlocking mode switching means (65) having a lever (70) is disposed , and the driving piece is further provided in the lock box in a state of being provided at least on one side of the driving piece. It is pivotally supported by a fixed shaft (60) located in the formed horizontal escape hole (58) , and its lower end engages with the first engagement portion above the handle lock member (13) or coordinated and the with the driving piece is positioned horizontally displaced by the driving force provided to the auxiliary switch lever Driven piece that rotates through the engagement protrusion (71) to (61) is provided, said auxiliary switch lever, the vertical long opening of the driven slots (63) of the driven piece and the driving piece at its lower end (56) The engaging projection (71) that engages both of the above, the guide projection (72) that engages with the longitudinal groove (57) on the vertical line of the vertical long hole of the drive piece at the intermediate portion, and the main switching at the upper end portion A linkage portion (73) linked to the rear end portion of the lever is provided. When the front end portion of the main switching lever is switched in the vertical direction from the switching opening formed in the lock box, the fixed shaft (60) is used as a reference. As described above, the engaging projection (71) of the auxiliary switching lever is displaced in the vertical direction, and the locking / unlocking mode before locking is switched.

(a)請求項1に記載の発明は、部品点数が少ない次世代型の施・解錠モード切替え装置である。また、例えば錠前のフロント裏板部から手動で錠前のモードを簡単かつ確実に切替えることができる。特に、本願発明では、切替え手段が、その先端部が錠箱の裏板開口や幅広側壁に形成した開口から見え、かつ中央部或は中央部寄りの部位が軸支された長片状の主切替えレバーと、該主切替えレバーと連係する補助切替えレバーとから成り、該補助切替えレバーは、その下端部に従動片の従動長孔及び駆動片の垂直長孔の両方に係合する係合突起、中間部に前記駆動片の垂直長孔の垂直線上に形成された縦溝に係合する案内突起、及び上端部に連係長孔を有するので、切替え手段がユニット化されていると共に、駆動源の作動杆が錠箱の後壁に向かって伸縮する場合であっても適用することができる。
(b)請求項2に記載の発明は、錠片をハンドルカム部材で直接後退動させる錠前に適用することができる。
(c)その他、ハンドルロック部材が、L字形状或はブーメラン形状のいずれかに形成されている実施形態の場合には、構成部品点数が少ないと共に、機構をユニット化することができる。
(A) The invention described in claim 1 is a next-generation locking / unlocking mode switching device with a small number of parts. In addition, for example, the lock mode can be easily and reliably switched manually from the front back plate portion of the lock. In particular, in the present invention, the switching means has a long strip-shaped main body whose tip is visible from the opening of the back plate of the lock box or the wide side wall, and the central portion or a portion near the central portion is pivotally supported. The switching lever and an auxiliary switching lever linked to the main switching lever, the auxiliary switching lever engaging with both the driven elongated hole of the driven piece and the vertical elongated hole of the driving piece at the lower end thereof Since the intermediate portion has a guide projection that engages with a vertical groove formed on the vertical line of the vertical long hole of the drive piece, and a linkage long hole at the upper end, the switching means is unitized and the drive source This is applicable even when the actuating rod is extended or contracted toward the rear wall of the lock box.
(B) The invention described in claim 2 can be applied before locking in which the lock piece is directly moved backward by the handle cam member.
(C) In addition, in the case of an embodiment in which the handle lock member is formed in either an L shape or a boomerang shape, the number of components is small and the mechanism can be unitized.

図1乃至図13は、本願発明の実施形態の一例を示す各説明図である。図15及び図16は、錠箱に形成した切替え用開口の他の実施形態を示す各説明図。
本願発明を適用する錠前の一例を示し、ロック部材がハンドルカム部材をロックしている状態の概略説明図。 通電時施錠モード(Rモード)の概略説明図。 駆動源と駆動片の説明図。 図3の4−4線端面図。 駆動片と従動片の説明図。 駆動片と補助切替えレバーの説明図。 主切替えレバーと補助切替えレバーの説明図。 支持枠と主切替えレバーの説明図。 フロントを外した後、支持枠の可動枠体を上方に回転させた説明図。 図2のRモードに於いて、電源をOFFにし、解錠状態になった概略説明図。 通電時解錠モード(Tモード)の概略説明図。 図11のTモードモードに於いて、電源をOFFにし、施錠状態になった概略説明図。 図1の施錠状態からハンドルカム部材を矢印方向へ回転させ、制御レバーが上昇している説明図。 図1の施錠状態からハンドルカム部材を矢印方向へ回転させ、錠片の後退動中に制御レバーが下降すると共に、錠片を後退させている説明図。 錠箱に形成した切替え用開口の他の実施形態の幅広側面から見た要部の概略説明図。 平面視からの要部の概略断面の説明図。
1 to 13 are explanatory views showing an example of an embodiment of the present invention. FIG.15 and FIG.16 is each explanatory drawing which shows other embodiment of the opening for switching formed in the lock box.
The schematic explanatory drawing of the state which shows an example of the lock which applies this invention, and the lock member has locked the handle cam member. The schematic explanatory drawing of the locking mode at the time of electricity supply (R mode). Explanatory drawing of a drive source and a drive piece. FIG. 4 is an end view taken along line 4-4 of FIG. 3. Explanatory drawing of a drive piece and a follower piece. Explanatory drawing of a drive piece and an auxiliary switching lever. Explanatory drawing of a main switching lever and an auxiliary switching lever. Explanatory drawing of a support frame and the main switching lever. Explanatory drawing which rotated the movable frame body of the support frame upwards after removing the front. FIG. 3 is a schematic explanatory diagram showing an unlocked state after turning off the power in the R mode of FIG. 2. Schematic explanatory drawing of the unlocking mode (T mode) at the time of electricity supply. FIG. 12 is a schematic explanatory diagram showing a locked state when the power is turned off in the T mode mode of FIG. 11. FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram in which a handle cam member is rotated in the direction of an arrow from the locked state of FIG. 1 and a control lever is raised. FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram in which the handle cam member is rotated in the direction of the arrow from the locked state of FIG. 1, and the control lever is lowered and the lock is retracted while the lock is retreating. The schematic explanatory drawing of the principal part seen from the wide side surface of other embodiment of the opening for switching formed in the lock box. Explanatory drawing of the schematic cross section of the principal part from planar view.

(1)本願発明を適用する錠前
図1は、本願発明の錠前の施・解錠モード切替え装置Yを適用する錠前の一例を示した概略説明図である。まず、錠前Xの構成部材を説明する。この錠前Xは幾つかの機構を内装する錠箱1を有し、該錠箱1は、周知のようにフロント1a、裏板1b、後壁1c、上壁1d、底壁1eでもって縦長箱状に形成されている。フロント1aは裏板1bから取り外すことができ、該フロント1aを裏板1bから取り外すと、裏板1bの開口部に設けた後述の回転自在な可動枠体82及び上下方向に切替え可能な主切替えレバー66の先端部が見える(図9参照)。
(1) Lock to which the present invention is applied FIG. 1 is a schematic explanatory view showing an example of a lock to which the locking / unlocking mode switching device Y of the present invention is applied. First, components of the lock X will be described. The lock X has a lock box 1 having several mechanisms. The lock box 1 is a vertically long box having a front 1a, a back plate 1b, a rear wall 1c, an upper wall 1d, and a bottom wall 1e as is well known. It is formed in a shape. The front 1a can be removed from the back plate 1b, and when the front 1a is removed from the back plate 1b, a rotatable movable frame body 82, which will be described later, provided in the opening of the back plate 1b and a main switching that can be switched in the vertical direction. The tip of the lever 66 can be seen (see FIG. 9).

本実施形態の錠箱1は、扉の幅の狭い縦框cに取り付けられる。したがって、この錠箱1は、例えば、前記狭縦框の幅に対応して縦長状に形成されている。付言すると、特許文献1の記載の扉(例えばガラス扉)に適合する。しかし、本願発明の錠前Xはガラス扉に限定されるものではない。   The lock box 1 of this embodiment is attached to a vertical fence c with a narrow door. Accordingly, the lock box 1 is formed in a vertically long shape corresponding to the width of the narrow vertical hook, for example. If it adds, it will suit the door (for example, glass door) of patent documents 1. However, the lock X of the present invention is not limited to the glass door.

次に、2は錠箱1に進退動自在に設けられた錠片(例えば、デッドラッチ、ラッチボルト、錠ボルトなど称される係合部材)で、該錠片2はその後端部2aにハンドルカム部材3と係合する貫通状あるいは凹所状の不番の係合部を有する。ハンドルカム部材3は、その基端部3aが錠片2よりも下方に位置する第1固定軸(実施形態によって、ノブやレバーハンドルのハンドル軸)4に軸支され、該基端部3aの下側には、図示しない内外の操作部材(例えば、プッシュ・プルハンドル)の内端部にそれぞれ設けられた内外の突片5,6と係合する短片状第1係合部3bが半径外方向に延在している。また該基端部3aの上側には、腕状第2係合部3cが延在し、該腕状第2係合部3cは前述した錠片2の後端部2aの係合部と貫通状態に係合する。そして、腕状第2係合部3cの錠片2から突出する先細り状先端部3dには、小さなローラ7が回転自在に設けられている。   Next, reference numeral 2 denotes a lock piece (for example, an engagement member referred to as a dead latch, a latch bolt, or a lock bolt) provided in the lock box 1 so as to be able to advance and retract. The lock piece 2 has a handle at the rear end 2a. It has a penetrating or recessed unnumbered engaging portion that engages with the cam member 3. The handle cam member 3 is pivotally supported by a first fixed shaft 4 (a handle shaft of a knob or a lever handle according to an embodiment) whose base end portion 3a is positioned below the lock piece 2, and the base end portion 3a On the lower side, short-shaped first engaging portions 3b that engage with inner and outer projecting pieces 5 and 6 provided at inner end portions of inner and outer operation members (for example, push / pull handles) (not shown) are provided outside the radius. Extends in the direction. An arm-shaped second engaging portion 3c extends above the base end portion 3a, and the arm-shaped second engaging portion 3c penetrates the engaging portion of the rear end portion 2a of the lock piece 2 described above. Engage state. And the small roller 7 is rotatably provided in the taper-shaped front-end | tip part 3d which protrudes from the lock piece 2 of the arm-shaped 2nd engaging part 3c.

11は、錠片2よりも多少上方に位置する第2固定軸12に軸支された錠片用ストッパー片で、この錠片用ストッパー片11の下辺に形成した下向き弧状の切欠状係合部には、前述したハンドルカム部材3の小ローラ7が係脱する。13は、錠片用ストッパー片11と同様に前記第2固定軸12に軸支されたハンドルカム部材用ロック部材で、このロック部材13は、いわば、右手の親指と人差指とを左向きに開いた格好のL字形状に形成され、錠片2の施錠時、前記右手の親指に相当する、或は左右方向(斜め方向も含む)を指向する下方の第2係合部13bは、ハンドルカム部材3の先細り状先端部3dに係合して該ハンドルカム部材3の回転を阻止する。このように、本実施形態のハンドルロック部材は、L字形状或はブーメラン形状のいずれかに形成されている一つのロックピースである。   Reference numeral 11 denotes a stopper piece for a lock piece supported by a second fixed shaft 12 located slightly above the lock piece 2, and a downward arc-shaped notch-like engagement portion formed on the lower side of the stopper piece 11 for the lock piece. The small roller 7 of the handle cam member 3 is engaged and disengaged. Reference numeral 13 denotes a handle cam member locking member pivotally supported on the second fixed shaft 12 in the same manner as the stopper piece 11 for the locking piece. This locking member 13 opens the right thumb and index finger to the left. The lower second engaging portion 13b, which is formed in a suitable L-shape and corresponds to the thumb of the right hand when the locking piece 2 is locked or which faces the left and right direction (including the oblique direction), is a handle cam member. The handle cam member 3 is prevented from rotating by engaging with the tapered tip 3d. Thus, the handle lock member of the present embodiment is one lock piece formed in either an L shape or a boomerang shape.

一方、前記人差指に相当する、或は上方向を指向する上方の第1係合部13aの上端部には、水平方向に突出する可動ピン14が設けられ、該可動ピン14は後述の動力変換部材の制御バー23に形成した切欠状係合制御部24に係合する。   On the other hand, a movable pin 14 that protrudes in the horizontal direction is provided at the upper end portion of the upper first engaging portion 13a corresponding to the index finger or directed upward, and the movable pin 14 is used for power conversion described later. It engages with a notch-like engagement control part 24 formed on the control bar 23 of the member.

ここで、説明の便宜上、図13、図14を参照にして、図示しない操作部材の一例としてのプッシュブルハンドルの操作部材の操作力によって、前述の錠片用ストッパー片11がどのように作動するかについて簡単に説明する。   Here, for convenience of explanation, with reference to FIGS. 13 and 14, how the stopper piece 11 for the above-mentioned lock piece operates by the operation force of the operation member of the push bull handle as an example of the operation member (not shown). A brief explanation will be given.

上記構成に於いて、例えば外側の操作部材を操作すると、外側の突片6がハンドルカム部材3の短片状第1係合部3bの側面を押圧し、また同様に、内側の操作部材を操作すると、内側の突片5がハンドルカム部材3の短片状第1係合部3bを押圧する。図14では、外側の操作部材の操作力によって外側の突片6が矢印方向へと水平移動し、これによりハンドルカム部材3が第1固定軸4を支点に時計方向である矢印方向へと回転することになる。 In the above configuration, for example, when the outer operating member is operated, the outer projecting piece 6 presses the side surface of the short first engaging portion 3b of the handle cam member 3, and similarly, the inner operating member is operated. Then, the inner protruding piece 5 presses the short-piece-shaped first engaging portion 3 b of the handle cam member 3. In FIG. 14, the outer protruding piece 6 is horizontally moved in the direction of the arrow by the operating force of the outer operating member, whereby the handle cam member 3 is rotated in the clockwise direction around the first fixed shaft 4. Will do.

したがって、ハンドルカム部材3に対するロック部材13が存在しない限り、ハンドルカム部材3の小ローラ7が錠片用ストッパー片11の弧状切欠状係合部を滑動して該錠片用ストッパー片11を、第2固定軸12を支点にして上方へと押し上げるので、錠片用ストッパー片11の係合先端部は錠片2の上辺に段差状に形成した被係合部から矢印の上方方向へと離れ、ハンドルカム部材3は矢印の時計方向へと回転可能となり、その結果、錠片2は、ハンドルカム部材3の腕状第2係合部3cを介して矢印の後退方向へと後退動可能である。   Therefore, as long as the lock member 13 for the handle cam member 3 does not exist, the small roller 7 of the handle cam member 3 slides on the arc-shaped notch engaging portion of the stopper piece 11 for the lock piece, Since the second fixed shaft 12 is pushed upward with the fulcrum as a fulcrum, the engaging tip of the stopper piece 11 for the lock piece is separated from the engaged portion formed in a step shape on the upper side of the lock piece 2 in the upward direction of the arrow. The handle cam member 3 can rotate in the clockwise direction of the arrow. As a result, the lock piece 2 can be moved backward in the retracted direction of the arrow via the arm-shaped second engagement portion 3c of the handle cam member 3. is there.

しかしながら、図1の施錠状態では、ハンドルカム部材用ロック部材13の下方の第2係合部13bがハンドルカム部材3の先細り状先端部3dに係合し、該ハンドルカム部材3の回転を阻止している。そこで、錠片2を施錠状態から解錠状態にするためには、その前提条件として、ハンドルカム部材に対するロック部材のロック状態が解消する必要がある。   However, in the locked state of FIG. 1, the second engaging portion 13 b below the handle cam member locking member 13 engages with the tapered tip portion 3 d of the handle cam member 3 to prevent the rotation of the handle cam member 3. doing. Therefore, in order to change the lock piece 2 from the locked state to the unlocked state, it is necessary to eliminate the locked state of the lock member with respect to the handle cam member as a prerequisite.

そこで、この次世代型錠前Xは、本願発明の主要部(図2乃至図12)の他に、(A)ハンドルカム部材3に対するロック部材13のロック状態を解消させる手段21、22、23、(B)及びハンドルカム部材3に対するロック部材13のロック状態が解消させた場合に、一時的にロック部材13のロック状態の解消を維持する手段31を錠箱1内に組み込んでいる。本明細書では、該(A)及び(B)の各事項は、発明の限定要件ではないが、説明の便宜上説明する。   Therefore, this next generation lock X includes, in addition to the main part (FIGS. 2 to 12) of the present invention, (A) means 21, 22, 23, for canceling the lock state of the lock member 13 with respect to the handle cam member 3. When the lock state of the lock member 13 with respect to (B) and the handle cam member 3 is released, means 31 for temporarily maintaining the release of the lock state of the lock member 13 is incorporated in the lock box 1. In the present specification, each of the items (A) and (B) is not a limitation requirement of the invention, but will be described for convenience of explanation.

さて、錠箱1の上方に付してある符号20は、縦長錠箱1の内部空間の一番上方に横方向に配設された施錠用付勢手段で、この付勢手段20は、ラック付勢バネ20aと、該ラック付勢バネ20aの付勢力により、ピニオン及び複数の係合部を有するダルマ21を元の回転位置へ戻す方向へと付勢するダルマラック20bとから構成されている。   A reference numeral 20 attached to the upper side of the lock box 1 is an urging means for locking arranged in the horizontal direction at the uppermost part of the internal space of the vertically long lock box 1. The urging spring 20a and the daruma rack 20b for urging the dharma 21 having the pinion and the plurality of engaging portions back to the original rotational position by the urging force of the rack urging spring 20a. .

また22、23は、ダルマ22の回転力を直線運動に変換する動力変換部材で、ダルマ21の突片状押圧部21aに係合すると共に、その中央部が上方固定軸28に軸支された回転レバー22と、該回転レバーと共働して上下方向に移動する制御レバー23とから成る。   Reference numerals 22 and 23 denote power conversion members that convert the rotational force of the dharma 22 into a linear motion. The power conversion members 22 and 23 are engaged with the protruding piece-like pressing portion 21a of the dharma 21 and the central portion thereof is pivotally supported by the upper fixed shaft 28. The rotary lever 22 and a control lever 23 that moves in the vertical direction in cooperation with the rotary lever.

付言すると、前記回転レバー22は、例えば右手の親指を上方に向け、一方、人差し指を左向きに向けた格好のL型に形成され、前記親指に相当する山形状係合受け部22aはダルマ22の突片状押圧部21aと係合可能であり、また前記人差し指に相当する係合碗部22bは、制御レバー23の連係部25に係合する係合ピン22cを有する。   In other words, the rotary lever 22 is formed in an L-shape, for example, with the thumb of the right hand facing upward and the index finger pointing to the left, and the mountain-shaped engagement receiving portion 22a corresponding to the thumb is formed of the dharma 22. An engaging collar 22 b that can be engaged with the protruding piece-like pressing portion 21 a and that corresponds to the index finger has an engaging pin 22 c that engages with the linkage portion 25 of the control lever 23.

また前記制御レバー23は、垂直板部23aと水平板部23bを有し、前記垂直板部23aの下端部には、横方向に湾曲状に切欠された係合制御部24が形成され、該係合制御部24は、上述したハンドルカム部材用ロック部材13の上方の第1係合部13a(実施形態では可動ピン14)が係合する。そして、前記制御レバー23の垂直板部23aの上端部には連係部25が連設形成され、該連係部25は回転レバー22の係合ピン22cと係合している。であるから、回転レバー22が上方固定軸28を支点に時計方向に回転するならば、制御レバー23は該回転レバー22に共働して上昇可能である(図13を参照)The control lever 23 includes a vertical plate portion 23a and a horizontal plate portion 23b, and an engagement control portion 24 that is cut in a curved shape in the lateral direction is formed at the lower end portion of the vertical plate portion 23a. The engagement control unit 24 engages with the first engagement unit 13a (the movable pin 14 in the embodiment) above the handle cam member locking member 13 described above. A linkage portion 25 is continuously formed at the upper end portion of the vertical plate portion 23 a of the control lever 23, and the linkage portion 25 is engaged with the engagement pin 22 c of the rotary lever 22. Therefore, if the rotating lever 22 rotates clockwise with the upper fixed shaft 28 as a fulcrum, the control lever 23 can rise in cooperation with the rotating lever 22 (see FIG. 13) .

ところで、実施形態では、さらに、前記制御レバー23の垂直板部23aの下端部の切欠状係合制御部24の付近に係合突起26を設け、該下端部に設けた或は形成した係合突起26を、復帰バネ36のバネ力により左右方向に往復動すると共に、矩形状開口部32を形成する枠状フレーム部分31aに、前記開口部32内へ水平方向にやや突出する支持突起33を有する一つのロック状態解消維持片31に係合させている。このロック状態解消維持片31の前記枠状フレーム部分31aに横方向に連設する非開口部分31bには、さらに、小孔状の被係合部35が形成され、該被係合部35には、逆向き「く」の字形状のロック解除レバー41の上端部41aが係合しており、実施形態では、該ロック解除レバー41の中央部を軸支する第3固定軸42に復帰バネ36の中心部が巻装されている。また、ロック解除レバー41の下端部41bは錠片用ストッパー片11の先端部の上辺に係合しており、錠片用ストッパー片11に連動して同方向に回転可能である。   By the way, in the embodiment, an engagement protrusion 26 is provided in the vicinity of the notch-like engagement control portion 24 at the lower end portion of the vertical plate portion 23a of the control lever 23, and the engagement is provided or formed at the lower end portion. The protrusion 26 reciprocates in the left-right direction by the spring force of the return spring 36, and a support protrusion 33 that slightly protrudes horizontally into the opening 32 is formed on the frame-shaped frame portion 31 a that forms the rectangular opening 32. It is made to engage with the one lock state cancellation | release maintenance piece 31 which has. A small hole-like engaged portion 35 is further formed in the non-opening portion 31 b provided in a lateral direction to the frame-shaped frame portion 31 a of the locked state release maintaining piece 31. Is engaged with the upper end portion 41a of the reverse-shaped "U" -shaped unlocking lever 41. In the embodiment, the return spring is attached to the third fixed shaft 42 that pivotally supports the central portion of the unlocking lever 41. The center part of 36 is wound. The lower end portion 41 b of the lock release lever 41 is engaged with the upper side of the distal end portion of the lock stopper piece 11, and can be rotated in the same direction in conjunction with the lock stopper piece 11.

上記構成に於いて、ダルマ21が図示しないシリンダ錠又はサムターン側の操作力によりロックを解消する方向に回転した作動時、図13で示すように、制御レバー23が該ダルマに連動して上昇し始める。そうすると、ハンドルロック部材13は、前記制御レバー23の係合制御部24の傾斜面24a及びその上方の第1係合部13aの可動ピン14を介して、ハンドルカム部材3のロックを解く時計方向へと回転し、その下方の第2係合部13bがハンドルカム部材3の先細り状先端部3dから外れる。   In the above configuration, when the dharma 21 is rotated in a direction to release the lock by an unillustrated cylinder lock or thumb-turn operating force, the control lever 23 is raised in conjunction with the dharma as shown in FIG. start. Then, the handle lock member 13 is rotated clockwise to unlock the handle cam member 3 via the inclined surface 24a of the engagement control portion 24 of the control lever 23 and the movable pin 14 of the first engagement portion 13a thereabove. The second engaging portion 13b below the second engaging portion 13b is disengaged from the tapered tip portion 3d of the handle cam member 3.

一方、維持片31は、その支持突起33が上方に位置変位する制御レバー23の係合突起26に押圧されることにより、その復帰バネ36のバネ力に抗して右方向へ位置変位すると共に、該係合突起26が該支持突起33を越えた瞬間に、該復帰バネ36のバネ力によって左方向へと戻され、該係合突起26は該支持突起33に一時的に支持されることにより、ロック部材13のロック状態の解消を維持する。   On the other hand, the maintenance piece 31 is displaced in the right direction against the spring force of the return spring 36 when the support protrusion 33 is pressed by the engagement protrusion 26 of the control lever 23 whose position is displaced upward. At the moment when the engagement protrusion 26 exceeds the support protrusion 33, it is returned to the left by the spring force of the return spring 36, and the engagement protrusion 26 is temporarily supported by the support protrusion 33. Thus, the cancellation of the locked state of the lock member 13 is maintained.

そして、実施形態では、錠片用ストッパー片11に連動して、その復帰バネ36のバネ力に抗して回転するロック解除レバー41が介在するので、維持片31の支持突起33に乗っかった係合突起26は、一時的にロック部材13のロック状態の解消を維持しているものの、錠片用ストッパー片11の先端部の上辺に押し上げられて矢印で示す時計方向へと回転すると、維持片31は矢印で示す右方向へ復帰バネ36のバネ力に抗して一旦スライドするので、前記係合突起26は支持突起33から外され、その結果、制御レバー23は下方へと下降する(図14を参照)。したがって、係合突起26は、維持片31の矩形状開口32の下方領域に戻る。そして、閉扉時、錠片2は付勢手段20の付勢力により、施錠位置へと自動的に戻る(図1を参照)In the embodiment, since the lock release lever 41 that rotates against the spring force of the return spring 36 is interposed in conjunction with the stopper piece 11 for the lock piece, the engagement on the support protrusion 33 of the maintenance piece 31 is interposed. Although the joint protrusion 26 temporarily maintains the release of the locked state of the lock member 13, when the joint protrusion 26 is pushed up to the upper side of the distal end portion of the stopper piece 11 for the lock piece and rotates in the clockwise direction indicated by the arrow, the maintain piece Since 31 is slid once against the spring force of the return spring 36 as indicated by the arrow, the engagement protrusion 26 is removed from the support protrusion 33, and as a result, the control lever 23 descends downward (FIG. 14) . Therefore, the engagement protrusion 26 returns to the area below the rectangular opening 32 of the maintenance piece 31. When the door is closed, the lock 2 is automatically returned to the locked position by the urging force of the urging means 20 (see FIG. 1) .

(2)本願発明の主要部
さて、図2乃至図12を参照にして、本願発明の主要部を説明する。なお、本願発明の主要部の説明に当って、駆動源51、該駆動源に連結される駆動片55及び従動片61の具体的構成は、特許文献1、特許文献2等に記載によって周知事項なので、該周知事項の詳細は極力割愛し、その相違点を指摘する。
(2) Main part of the present invention The main part of the present invention will now be described with reference to FIGS. In the description of the main part of the present invention, the specific configurations of the drive source 51, the drive piece 55 connected to the drive source, and the driven piece 61 are well-known matters described in Patent Document 1, Patent Document 2, and the like. Therefore, details of the well-known matters are omitted as much as possible, and the differences are pointed out.

また、図2、図10、図11等では、一つの駆動片55に対して手前側に一つの従動片61を、一方、該駆動片の向こう側に他の従動片を省略して、一つの切替え手段65(主切替えレバーと補助切替えレバー)を描いているが、これは本願発明の技術的思想を理解するために、便宜上、他の従動片及び切替え手段を省略している。実施化レベルでは、一つの駆動片55の両サイドに内外の従動片61が存在し、また、内外の従動片61に併設された状態で内外の切替え手段が存在する。したがって、従動片61が係脱するロック部材13も内外に独立して存在する。 In FIG. 2, FIG. 10, FIG. 11, etc., one driven piece 61 is omitted on the front side of one driving piece 55, while the other driven piece is omitted on the other side of the driving piece. Although two switching means 65 (main switching lever and auxiliary switching lever) are drawn, in order to understand the technical idea of the present invention, other driven pieces and switching means are omitted for convenience. At the implementation level, there are inner and outer driven pieces 61 on both sides of one drive piece 55, and there are inner and outer switching means in a state of being attached to the inner and outer driven pieces 61. Therefore, the lock member 13 with which the driven piece 61 engages and disengages also exists independently inside and outside.

まず図2は、通電時施錠モード(Rモード)の概略説明図である(作動杆52は収縮)。これに対して、図10は、前記Rモードに於いて、電源をOFFにし、解錠状態になった概略説明図である(作動杆52は伸長)。一方、図11は通電時解錠モード(Tモード)の概略説明図である。これに対して、図12は、前記Tモードに於いて、電源をOFFにし、施錠状態になった概略説明図である。 First, FIG. 2 is a schematic explanatory view of the energization locking mode (R mode) (the operating rod 52 contracts) . On the other hand, FIG. 10 is a schematic explanatory view in which the power is turned off and the unlocked state is achieved in the R mode (the operating rod 52 is extended) . On the other hand, FIG. 11 is a schematic explanatory diagram of an energization unlock mode (T mode). On the other hand, FIG. 12 is a schematic explanatory view in which the power is turned off and the locked state is entered in the T mode.

図2のRモード及び図11のTモードの各態様は、特許文献1や特許文献2と同様に、「非通電状態」の場合に於いて、それぞれ電気信号を印加した時に、駆動源51の作動杆52が、復帰用圧縮バネ53のバネ力に抗して矢印方向へと伸長する
したがって、図10のRモード及び図12のTモードの場合に於いて、それぞれ電源が「OFF」になれば、駆動源51の作動杆52は、復帰用圧縮バネ53のバネ力によって矢印方向に伸縮する。実施形態では、駆動源51は長箱状の錠箱1の内部空間の略中央部に固定的に横設され、該駆動源51の作動杆52は、錠箱1の後壁1cに対して水平状態に指向している(特許文献1と異なる点)。
Each mode of the R mode in FIG. 2 and the T mode in FIG. 11 is similar to Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2, in the “non-energized state”, when an electric signal is applied, The operating rod 52 extends in the arrow direction against the spring force of the return compression spring 53.
Therefore, in the case of the R mode in FIG. 10 and the T mode in FIG. 12, when the power is turned off, the operating rod 52 of the drive source 51 is moved in the direction of the arrow by the spring force of the return compression spring 53. It expands and contracts. In the embodiment, the drive source 51 is fixedly installed in a substantially central portion of the internal space of the long box-shaped lock box 1, and the operating rod 52 of the drive source 51 is connected to the rear wall 1 c of the lock box 1. It is oriented in a horizontal state (difference from Patent Document 1).

なお、特許文献1では、さらに、アンチパニックモード(Aモード)についても言及をしているが、もちろん、本願発明の主要部に該Aモードの切替え手段等を加味しても良い。ここでは、Aモードは本願発明の必須要件ではないので、その説明は割愛する。   In Patent Document 1, the anti-panic mode (A mode) is also referred to. Of course, the A mode switching means and the like may be added to the main part of the present invention. Here, since the A mode is not an essential requirement of the present invention, its description is omitted.

次に図3は、駆動源51と駆動片55の説明図である。駆動源51は電磁プランジャを採用している。もちろん、電磁プランジャに代えて駆動モータ、伝導歯車等を用いることもできる。特許文献1に記載されているように、電磁プランジャのソレノイドに電気信号を印加することで、その作動杆52は水平方向に所定量移動する。駆動片(特許文献1の図11の駆動コネクタ147と同様)55は、全体の縦断面形状がピストル形状であり、握り部に相当の横方向に突出する連結部55aは、作動杆52の突出先端部52aに連結されている。したがって、駆動片55は該駆動源51の作動杆52と共働する。   Next, FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram of the drive source 51 and the drive piece 55. The drive source 51 employs an electromagnetic plunger. Of course, a drive motor, a transmission gear, etc. can be used instead of the electromagnetic plunger. As described in Patent Document 1, by applying an electric signal to the solenoid of the electromagnetic plunger, the operating rod 52 moves a predetermined amount in the horizontal direction. The drive piece 55 (similar to the drive connector 147 of FIG. 11 of Patent Document 1) 55 has a pistol-like overall longitudinal cross-sectional shape, and the connecting portion 55a that protrudes in the lateral direction corresponding to the grip portion is the protrusion of the operating rod 52. It is connected to the tip 52a. Therefore, the driving piece 55 cooperates with the operating rod 52 of the driving source 51.

この駆動片55が特許文献1の動コネクタ147と主に異なる所は、垂直長孔56を有する縦長駆動板部分55bの上端部に、該垂直長孔56の垂直線上に縦溝57が形成されている点である(図4参照)。また、前記駆動片55が水平方向に所定量伸縮動するのを許容する比較的大径の逃がし穴58が前記垂直長孔56に連通形成され、かつ該逃がし穴58を横方向の固定軸60が遊びを有して貫通している点である。   This drive piece 55 is mainly different from the moving connector 147 of Patent Document 1 in that a vertical groove 57 is formed on the vertical line of the vertical long hole 56 at the upper end portion of the vertical long drive plate portion 55 b having the vertical long hole 56. (See FIG. 4). Further, a relatively large diameter escape hole 58 that allows the drive piece 55 to expand and contract in a horizontal direction by a predetermined amount is formed in communication with the vertical elongated hole 56, and the escape hole 58 is connected to the lateral fixed shaft 60. Is a point that penetrates with play.

次に図5は、駆動片55と従動片61の説明図である。従動片61は、駆動片55の少なくとも一側面(垂直側面)に併設された状態で駆動片55の逃がし穴58を貫通する固定軸60に回転自在に軸支されている。この従動片61は、特許文献1と同様に軸孔62を有する中心部位61aと、該中心部位に耳状に形成されていると共に、くの字形状の従動長孔63を有する連設部位61bと、該連設部位よりも下方に延在する指状下端部(連結爪161に相当)61cとから成る点で、この点は特許文献1の図11の切替えカム159と略同様であり、また駆動源51の駆動力で駆動片55と共に水平方向に位置変位する。 Next, FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram of the drive piece 55 and the driven piece 61. The driven piece 61 is rotatably supported by a fixed shaft 60 that penetrates the escape hole 58 of the drive piece 55 in a state of being provided side by side with at least one side surface (vertical side surface) of the drive piece 55. Similar to Patent Document 1, the follower piece 61 is formed in a central part 61a having a shaft hole 62 and an ear-like form at the central part, and a continuous part 61b having a dog-shaped follower slot 63. And a finger-like lower end portion (corresponding to the connecting claw 161) 61c extending below the continuous portion, this point is substantially the same as the switching cam 159 of FIG. Further, the position is displaced in the horizontal direction together with the drive piece 55 by the drive force of the drive source 51.

しかしながら、この従動片61が特許文献1の切替えカム159と異なる点は、該従動片61の指状下端部(下端係合部)61cは下方を指向し、前述したハンドルロック部材13の上方向の腕状係合部13aと係合或は連係する点である。   However, this driven piece 61 is different from the switching cam 159 of Patent Document 1 in that the finger-like lower end portion (lower end engaging portion) 61c of the driven piece 61 is directed downward, and the handle lock member 13 described above is directed upward. It is a point which engages or cooperates with the arm-shaped engaging part 13a.

次に図6は、駆動片55と切替え手段65を構成する補助切替えレバー70の説明図である。また図7は、切替え手段65を構成する主切替えレバー66と前記補助切替えレバー70の説明図である。切替え手段65が一つの実施形態の場合には、例えば図2で示したように、一つのハンドルロック部材13に対する一つの従動片61を駆動片55の一側面(例えば手前の垂直側面)に併設し、一方、一つの従動片61の他側面(向こう前の垂直側面)に補助切替えレバー70を直接的に併設することができるが、普通一般に実施化レベルでは、扉の内外の壁面に内外の操作部材がそれぞれ設けられているので、前記補助切替えレバー70は内外用に一対存在し、これら内外の補助切替えレバー70はそれぞれ内外の従動片61を介して駆動片55の両側面に併設される。したがって、実施化レベルでは、一つの駆動片55の大きさや形態は、内外の従動片の形状・構造を考慮して適宜に設計される。   Next, FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram of the auxiliary switching lever 70 constituting the driving piece 55 and the switching means 65. FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram of the main switching lever 66 and the auxiliary switching lever 70 constituting the switching means 65. When the switching means 65 is one embodiment, for example, as shown in FIG. 2, one driven piece 61 for one handle lock member 13 is provided on one side surface of the drive piece 55 (for example, the vertical side surface in front). On the other hand, the auxiliary switching lever 70 can be provided directly on the other side surface (vertical side surface ahead) of the single driven piece 61. However, generally, at the practical level, the inner and outer wall surfaces of the door are not Since the operation members are respectively provided, there are a pair of auxiliary switching levers 70 for the inside and outside, and these inside and outside auxiliary switching levers 70 are provided on both side surfaces of the drive piece 55 via the inside and outside driven pieces 61, respectively. . Therefore, at the implementation level, the size and form of one driving piece 55 is appropriately designed in consideration of the shape and structure of the inner and outer driven pieces.

しかして、本実施形態では、切替え手段65は、その先端部66aが錠箱1のフロント裏板1bに形成した不番の切替え用開口に直接、又は裏板1bの切替え用開口に矩形状の支持枠80が固定的に装着されている(実施形態)場合には、該支持枠80の開口81内に位置(裏板1bの開口に間接的に位置)し、かつ中央部或は中央部寄りの部位66bが横軸67に軸支された長片状の主切替えレバー66と、該主切替えレバーの後端部66cと連係部(例えば係合突起、係合穴、二つの連係爪など)を介して連係する補助切替えレバー70とから成り、前記補助切替えレバー70は、その下端部70aに従動片61の従動長孔63及び駆動片55の垂直長孔56の両方に係合する係合突起71、中間部に前記駆動片55の垂直長孔56の垂直線上に形成された縦溝57に係合する案内突起72及び上端部に連係長孔73をそれぞれ有する。そして、望ましくは、補助切替えレバー70は、略直角状体のアングル形状に形成される。   Thus, in the present embodiment, the switching means 65 has a front end portion 66a having a rectangular shape directly on an unnumbered switching opening formed on the front back plate 1b of the lock box 1 or on the switching opening of the back plate 1b. When the support frame 80 is fixedly mounted (embodiment), the support frame 80 is positioned in the opening 81 of the support frame 80 (indirectly positioned in the opening of the back plate 1b), and the central portion or the central portion. A long piece-like main switching lever 66 whose side portion 66b is pivotally supported by the horizontal shaft 67, a rear end portion 66c of the main switching lever and a linkage portion (for example, an engagement protrusion, an engagement hole, two linkage claws, etc.) The auxiliary switching lever 70 is engaged with both the driven elongated hole 63 of the driven piece 61 and the vertical elongated hole 56 of the driving piece 55. A vertical projection 56 of the drive piece 55 is suspended in the middle portion of the mating protrusion 71. Each having an association elongated hole 73 in the guide protrusion 72 and the upper end portion engaged with the vertical grooves 57 formed on the line. Desirably, the auxiliary switching lever 70 is formed in an angle shape of a substantially right-angled body.

また、図9で示すように、支持枠80には、上端部が軸支され、かつ切替えられた主切替えレバー66の先端部66aを選択的に支持する格子状可動枠体82が設けられている。この格子状可動枠体82及び前記長片状の主切替えレバー66は公知事項である(特開2003−239586)が、該公知事項の切替えレバーと主に異なる事項は、本願発明の切替え手段65は新規な補助切替えレバー70が存在する点である。なお、主切替えレバー66に設けたリクック片66dや錠箱1内に設けられたクリック感用の突起部分85は公知事項なので、詳細な説明は割愛する。   As shown in FIG. 9, the support frame 80 is provided with a grid-like movable frame body 82 whose upper end is pivotally supported and which selectively supports the front end portion 66 a of the switched main switching lever 66. Yes. The grid-like movable frame body 82 and the long strip-shaped main switching lever 66 are known matters (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2003-239586). The main difference from the known matter switching levers is the switching means 65 of the present invention. Is a point where a new auxiliary switching lever 70 exists. Note that the click piece 66d provided on the main switching lever 66 and the click-protruding protrusion 85 provided in the lock box 1 are known matters, and thus detailed description thereof is omitted.

上記構成に於いて、まず、例えば扉の木口に錠前の装着する前にフロント1aを外し、次に、格子状可動枠体82を上方に上げるようにして開き、主切替えレバーを上下方向に手動で切替えると、前述した逃がし穴58内に位置する固定軸60を基準として、補助切替えレバー70の係合突起71がくの字形状の従動長孔63の範囲内で上下方向に位置変位し、錠前の施・解錠モードが切替る(なお、この実施形態の場合には、扉の木口に錠前の装着した後にも可能である)。 In the above configuration, first, for example, the front la is removed before the lock is mounted on the mouth of the door, and then the lattice-shaped movable frame body 82 is opened so as to be lifted upward, and the main switching lever is manually moved up and down. , The engaging projection 71 of the auxiliary switching lever 70 is displaced in the vertical direction within the range of the dog-shaped driven elongated hole 63 with respect to the fixed shaft 60 positioned in the above-described escape hole 58, and is locked. Switching / unlocking mode is switched (in the case of this embodiment, it is possible even after the lock is attached to the mouth of the door).

そして、図2、図10、図11及び図12で示すように、切替え手段65で切替えられた従動片61の指先状端部61cは、ロック部材13の可動ピン14と係合する。   2, 10, 11, and 12, the fingertip-shaped end portion 61 c of the driven piece 61 switched by the switching unit 65 engages with the movable pin 14 of the lock member 13.

本願発明の実施化レベルでは、一つの駆動片55の両サイドに内外の従動片61、61が存在し、また、これら内外の従動片61、61にそれぞれ係合するように内外の切替え手段の補助切替えレバー70、70の一部が前記一つの駆動片55内に併設状態に入り込んでいる。   At the implementation level of the present invention, there are inner and outer driven pieces 61 and 61 on both sides of one drive piece 55, and the inner and outer switching means are engaged with the inner and outer driven pieces 61 and 61, respectively. A part of the auxiliary switching levers 70 and 70 enters the side of the single drive piece 55.

したがって、内外の従動片61、61がそれぞれ係合するロック部材13、13も内外に独立して存在し、これら内外のロック部材13、13がそれぞれ係脱するハンドルカム部材3、3も内外に独立して存在する。   Therefore, the lock members 13 and 13 with which the inner and outer driven pieces 61 and 61 are engaged are also present inside and outside independently, and the handle cam members 3 and 3 with which the inner and outer lock members 13 and 13 are engaged and disengaged are also in and out It exists independently.

また、実施形態では、錠箱1の裏板1bの不番開口に矩形状の支持枠80が固定的に装着されているが、必ずしも、該支持枠80を裏板1bに取り付ける必要はない。また、支持枠80を裏板1bの不番開口に装着する場合には、その係着構造は適宜に採用し得る事項である。また、制御レバー23の形態も適宜に設計変更し得る事項である。また本実施形態では、操作部材の一例としてのプッシュブルハンドルを挙げたが、もちろん、操作部材は図示しないレバーハンドルやノブであっても良い。さらに、ハンドルロック部材をロック方向に付勢するバネ15は、適宜に設けることができる。   In the embodiment, the rectangular support frame 80 is fixedly attached to the unnumbered opening of the back plate 1b of the lock box 1. However, it is not always necessary to attach the support frame 80 to the back plate 1b. Moreover, when attaching the support frame 80 to the unnumbered opening of the back plate 1b, the engaging structure is a matter that can be appropriately adopted. Further, the configuration of the control lever 23 is a matter that can be appropriately changed in design. In the present embodiment, the push bull handle is exemplified as an example of the operation member. Of course, the operation member may be a lever handle or a knob (not shown). Furthermore, the spring 15 that urges the handle lock member in the locking direction can be provided as appropriate.

なお、錠前Xの細部的事項、例えばプッシュプルハンドル、レバーハンドル等の操作部材、該操作部材用復帰バネ、錠片用案内手段、ロック状態解消維持片用案内手段、固着具等は省略してある。   Note that details of the lock X, such as operation members such as push-pull handles and lever handles, return springs for the operation members, guide means for the lock pieces, guide means for the lock state release maintaining pieces, and fixing tools are omitted. is there.

また、図15及び図16は、錠箱1に形成した切替え用開口17の他の実施形態を示す各説明図で、この第2実施形態では、前記切替え用開口17、17が錠箱1の左右の幅広側壁1f、1fのフロント裏板1b寄りの部位にそれぞれ形成されている。   FIGS. 15 and 16 are explanatory views showing other embodiments of the switching opening 17 formed in the lock box 1. In the second embodiment, the switching openings 17 and 17 are provided on the lock box 1. FIG. The left and right wide side walls 1f and 1f are formed at portions near the front back plate 1b, respectively.

そして、切替え手段65が、アンチパニックモード(Aモード)用の切替え手段(図16では中間に位置する主切替えレバー66)を備えている場合には、アンチパニックモード用の主切替えレバー66は、他の主切替えレバー66の先端部66aよりもやや突出している)。   When the switching unit 65 includes a switching unit for the anti-panic mode (A mode) (the main switching lever 66 positioned in the middle in FIG. 16), the main switching lever 66 for the anti-panic mode is It protrudes slightly from the tip 66a of the other main switching lever 66).

したがって、本実施形態では、錠前の販売時、或は錠前を扉に装着する施工時に、錠箱に形成した開口(少なくともフロント裏板1bに形成した開口、又は幅広側壁1fに形成した少なくとも一つの開口17のいずれか)を利用して錠前のモードを簡単、かつ確実に切替えることができる。   Therefore, in the present embodiment, at the time of selling the lock, or at the time of installing the lock on the door, at least one opening formed in the lock box (at least the opening formed in the front back plate 1b or the wide side wall 1f). Any one of the openings 17) can be used to easily and reliably switch the lock mode.

本願発明は、錠前や建具の分野で利用される。   The present invention is used in the fields of locks and joinery.

X…錠前、Y…錠前の施・解錠モード切替え装置、1…錠箱、1b…裏板、2…錠片、3…ハンドルカム部材、5…内側の突片、6…外側の突片、7…ローラ、11…錠片用ストッパー片、13…ハンドルロック部材、13a…第1係合部、13b…第2係合部、17…切替え用開口、20…付勢手段、21…ダルマ、22…回転レバー、23…制御レバー、24…係合制御部、26…係合突起、31…ロック状態解消維持片、32…開口部、33…支持突起、36…復帰バネ、41…ロック解除レバー、51…駆動源、52…作動杆、53…復帰用圧縮バネ、55…駆動片、56…垂直長孔、57…縦溝、58…逃がし穴、60…固定軸、61…従動片、61c…指状下端部、63…従動長孔、65…切替え手段、66…主切替えレバー、70…補助切替えレバー、71…係合突起、72…案内突起、73…連係部(連係長孔)、80…支持枠、81…支持枠の開口、82…格子状可動枠体。 X ... lock, Y ... lock application / unlock mode switching device, 1 ... lock box, 1b ... back plate, 2 ... lock piece, 3 ... handle cam member, 5 ... inner protrusion, 6 ... outer protrusion , 7 ... Roller, 11 ... Stopper piece for lock piece, 13 ... Handle lock member, 13a ... First engagement portion, 13b ... Second engagement portion, 17 ... Switching opening, 20 ... Biasing means, 21 ... Dharma , 22 ... Rotating lever, 23 ... Control lever, 24 ... Engagement control part, 26 ... Engagement protrusion, 31 ... Lock state release maintaining piece, 32 ... Opening part, 33 ... Supporting protrusion, 36 ... Return spring, 41 ... Lock Release lever 51 ... Drive source 52 ... Operating rod 53 ... Compression spring for return 55 ... Drive piece 56 ... Vertical long hole 57 ... Vertical groove 58 ... Release hole 60 ... Fixed shaft 61 ... Drive piece 61c ... finger-like lower end, 63 ... driven slot, 65 ... switching means, 66 ... main switching lever, 0 ... auxiliary switching lever 71 ... engaging projection, 72 ... guide protrusion, 73 ... connecting portion (connection slot), 80 ... support frame, 81 ... opening of the support frame, 82 ... lattice-shaped movable frame member.

Claims (3)

錠箱内に、駆動源(51)と、前記錠箱の後壁に向かって伸縮する該駆動源の作動杆(52)と水平方向に共働する駆動片(55)と、横軸(67)に中央部或は中央部寄りの部位が軸支された長片状の主切替えレバー(66)と該主切替えレバーと連係する補助切替えレバー(70)とを有する錠前の施・解錠モード切替え手段(65)を配設し
前記錠箱内には、さらに、前記駆動片の少なくとも一側に併設された状態で該駆動片に形成された水平方向の逃がし穴(58)内に位置する固定軸(60)に軸支されていると共に、下端部がハンドルロック部材(13)の上方の第1係合部と係合或は連係しかつ該駆動片が前記駆動力で水平方向に位置変位すると前記補助切替えレバーに設けた係合突起(71)を介して回転する従動片(61)を設け、
前記補助切替えレバーは、その下端部に前記従動片の従動長孔(63)及び前記駆動片の垂直長孔(56)の両方に係合する前記係合突起(71)、中間部に前記駆動片の垂直長孔の垂直線上の縦溝(57)に係合する案内突起(72)及びその上端部に前記主切替えレバーの後端部と連係する連係部(73)を有し、
前記錠箱に形成された切替え用開口から前記主切替えレバーの先端部を上下方向に切替えると、前記固定軸(60)を基準として、前記補助切替えレバーの前記係合突起(71)が上下方向に位置変位し、錠前の施・解錠モードが切替る錠前の施・解錠モード切替え装置。
In the lock box, there are a drive source (51), an operating rod (52) of the drive source extending and contracting toward the rear wall of the lock box, a drive piece (55) cooperating in the horizontal direction, and a horizontal axis (67 ) And a lock-up / unlock mode of a lock having a long-piece main switching lever (66) pivotally supported at a central portion or a portion near the central portion and an auxiliary switching lever (70) linked to the main switching lever. Switching means (65) is disposed ;
The lock box is further supported by a fixed shaft (60) positioned in a horizontal relief hole (58) formed in the drive piece in a state of being provided side by side with at least one side of the drive piece. And the lower end portion is engaged with or linked to the first engaging portion above the handle lock member (13) , and is provided on the auxiliary switching lever when the driving piece is displaced in the horizontal direction by the driving force . A follower piece (61) that rotates through the engagement protrusion (71 ) is provided,
The auxiliary switching lever, the engaging projection which engages with both of the vertical long opening of the driven slots (63) of the driven piece and the driving piece at its lower end (56) (71), the drive to the intermediate section A guide projection (72) that engages with a vertical groove (57) on a vertical line of the vertical elongated hole of the piece, and a linkage portion (73) linked to the rear end portion of the main switching lever at the upper end thereof ;
When switching the tip of the main switch lever in the vertical direction from the opening for switching formed in the lock box, wherein the fixing shaft (60) as a reference, the engaging projection of the auxiliary switch lever (71) is vertically Locking / unlocking mode switching device that shifts the position and switches the locking / unlocking mode of the lock.
請求項1に於いて、ハンドルロック部材の中間部が軸支され、下方の第2係合部を介してハンドルカム部材の錠片と直接係合する腕状係合部の上端部と係脱することを特徴とする錠前の施・解錠モード切替え装置。
2. The upper end portion of the arm-like engagement portion that is pivotally supported by the intermediate portion of the handle lock member and directly engages with the lock of the handle cam member via the lower second engagement portion. A locking / unlocking mode switching device for a lock.
請求項1に於いて、ハンドルロック部材は、L字形状或はブーメラン形状のいずれかに形成されていることを特徴とする錠前の施・解錠モード切替え装置。 2. The lock / unlock mode switching device according to claim 1, wherein the handle lock member is formed in either an L shape or a boomerang shape.
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