JP5917239B2 - Fruit and vegetable automatic selection method, backpack for automatic selection of fruit and vegetables, fruit and vegetable carrier for automatic selection of fruit and vegetables, automatic fruit and vegetable selection device - Google Patents

Fruit and vegetable automatic selection method, backpack for automatic selection of fruit and vegetables, fruit and vegetable carrier for automatic selection of fruit and vegetables, automatic fruit and vegetable selection device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP5917239B2
JP5917239B2 JP2012084367A JP2012084367A JP5917239B2 JP 5917239 B2 JP5917239 B2 JP 5917239B2 JP 2012084367 A JP2012084367 A JP 2012084367A JP 2012084367 A JP2012084367 A JP 2012084367A JP 5917239 B2 JP5917239 B2 JP 5917239B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
fruit
vegetables
vegetable
carrier
automatic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
JP2012084367A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2013212909A (en
Inventor
宮田 和男
和男 宮田
Original Assignee
日本協同企画株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 日本協同企画株式会社 filed Critical 日本協同企画株式会社
Priority to JP2012084367A priority Critical patent/JP5917239B2/en
Publication of JP2013212909A publication Critical patent/JP2013212909A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP5917239B2 publication Critical patent/JP5917239B2/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Description

本発明は、各種果菜をサイズ別、形状別、色別、糖度別などの規格(等階級)別に選別するための果菜自動選別方法と、果菜自動選別用背凭れ具と、果菜自動選別用果菜キャリアと、果菜自動選別装置に関するものであり、トマト、桃、梨、メロン、胡瓜、小玉西瓜などの丸物果菜を選別できるのは勿論のこと、茄子、胡瓜、ズッキーニ等の長物果菜の選別に特に適するものである。   The present invention relates to an automatic fruit vegetable sorting method for sorting various fruit vegetables by standard (equal class) such as size, shape, color, sugar content, etc., a backrest tool for fruit vegetable automatic sorting, and fruit vegetables for fruit vegetable automatic sorting. It is related to carrier and fruit vegetable automatic sorting device, and it can sort round fruits such as tomatoes, peaches, pears, melons, peppers, kodama raisins, as well as long fruits such as eggplants, peppers, zucchini Particularly suitable.

トマトなどの果菜を選別する装置として、本件発明者が先に発明したベルト式の果菜自動選別装置(特許文献1)がある。この果菜自動選別装置はチェーン(無端搬送体)に多数の果菜キャリアが連結されて果菜選別ラインが構成され、果菜選別ラインに果菜載せ部、果菜を計測して等階級を判別する計測部(計測・判別部)、計測部での計測判別結果に基づいて等級別に仕分ける仕分け部を備えている。この果菜自動選別装置では、果菜載せ部において作業者が果菜キャリアの上に一個ずつ果菜をのせると、搬送中に計測部で果菜が計測されて等階級が判別され、その判別信号に基づいて、仕分け部で果菜キャリアのベルトが往回転して果菜を果菜選別ラインの側方の果菜受け体(プールコンベア)に送り出し、プールコンベアの上にプールされた果菜を箱詰めできるようにしてある。この場合、前記ベルトの上に仕切り体(背凭れ具)を設け、その背凭れ具で果菜を後方から支持して、プールコンベアに送り出される果菜が位置ずれしたり傾いたり、転倒したりしないようにしてある。果菜が搬送中に果菜搬送体の上で位置ずれしたり傾いたりすると、計測部の真下を正規の姿勢で通過できないため計測に狂いが生じ、等階級が誤判別されることがある。   As an apparatus for selecting fruit vegetables such as tomatoes, there is a belt-type automatic fruit vegetable sorting apparatus (Patent Document 1) invented earlier by the present inventors. This fruit and vegetable automatic sorting device has a fruit and vegetable sorting line configured by connecting a number of fruit and vegetable carriers to a chain (endless carrier), and a measuring section (measurement) that measures fruit and vegetables on the fruit and vegetable sorting line to determine the equal class. A discriminating unit) and a sorting unit that sorts by grade based on the measurement discrimination result in the measuring unit. In this fruit and vegetable automatic sorting apparatus, when an operator puts fruit and vegetables one by one on the fruit and vegetable carrier one by one on the fruit and vegetable picking section, the fruit and vegetables are measured by the measuring section during conveyance to determine the equal class, and based on the determination signal In the sorting section, the belt of the fruit and vegetable carrier goes forward and the fruit and vegetables are sent to the fruit and vegetable receiving body (pool conveyor) on the side of the fruit and vegetable selection line so that the fruit and vegetables collected on the pool conveyor can be boxed. In this case, a partition (backrest tool) is provided on the belt, and the fruit and vegetables are supported from behind by the backrest so that the fruit and vegetables sent to the pool conveyor are not displaced, tilted or overturned. It is. If the fruit vegetables are misaligned or tilted on the fruit vegetable transport body during transportation, the measurement cannot be passed under the measuring unit in a normal posture, so that the measurement may be distorted and the equal class may be misidentified.

特開2004−99285号JP 2004-99285 A

前記ベルト式の果菜自動選別装置は格別問題はないが、強いていえば、茄子や胡瓜のように長物果菜の場合は、果菜キャリアを長くしないと載せにくいとか、載せることができない(はみ出す)といったことがあった。   There is no particular problem with the belt-type fruit vegetable automatic sorting device, but if it is strong, for example, long fruit vegetables such as eggplant and pepper, it is difficult to place the fruit vegetable carrier unless it is long, or it cannot be loaded (protrudes) was there.

本発明は、果菜キャリアを格別長くしなくとも、茄子や胡瓜のように長物果菜をのせることができ、搬送中や果菜受け体への送り出し時に果菜が安定して転倒したり位置ずれしたりしにくい(しない)果菜自動選別方法と、果菜自動選別用背凭れ具と、その背凭れ具を備えた果菜自動選別用果菜キャリアと、その果菜キャリアを備えた果菜自動選別装置を提供することにある。   In the present invention, long fruit vegetables such as eggplant and pepper can be placed without making the fruit carrier carrier particularly long, and the fruit vegetables can stably fall over or be displaced during transportation or delivery to the fruit vegetable receiver. To provide an automatic selection method for fruit vegetables that are difficult (not) to be performed, a backrest tool for automatic selection of fruit vegetables, a fruit carrier for automatic selection of fruit vegetables provided with the back support tool, and an automatic fruit vegetable selection device provided with the fruit carrier is there.

本発明の果菜自動選別方法は、往復回転可能なベルトを備えた果菜キャリアに果菜をのせて搬送し、搬送中に果菜を計測して果菜の等階級を判別し、判別結果に基づいて果菜を送り出す果菜自動選別方法において、果菜を載せる凹部と当該凹部にのせた果菜を支持できる支持凸部を備えたベルト式の果菜キャリアの前記凹部に果菜の一部をのせ、当該果菜のうち凹部からはみ出た部分をベルトの上に載せて、当該果菜を前記支持凸部で支持して搬送するようにした方法である。   In the fruit vegetable automatic selection method of the present invention, the fruit vegetables are transported on a fruit carrier equipped with a belt capable of reciprocating rotation, the fruit vegetables are measured during the transportation to determine the equal class of the fruit vegetables, and the fruit vegetables are determined based on the determination result. In the method for automatically selecting fruit vegetables to be sent out, a part of the fruit vegetables is placed in the concave part of the belt-type fruit vegetable carrier provided with a concave part for placing the fruit vegetables and a supporting convex part that can support the fruit vegetables placed on the concave part, and the fruit vegetables protrude from the concave part. This portion is placed on a belt so that the fruits and vegetables are supported by the support convex portion and conveyed.

本発明の果菜自動選別用背凭れ具は、往復回転可能なベルトを備えた果菜キャリアに果菜をのせ、当該果菜キャリアの背凭れ具により果菜を支持して搬送し、搬送中に果菜を計測して果菜の等階級を判別し、判別結果に基づいて果菜を送り出す果菜自動選別用背凭れ具において、背凭れ具が果菜の一部を載せる凹部と、当該凹部にのせた果菜を支持できる支持凸部を備えたものである。この場合、支持凸部を凹部の移動方向後方と、左右両側面又は左右いずれかの一方の側面に設けることができる。   The backrest tool for automatic selection of fruit vegetables of the present invention places fruit vegetables on a fruit carrier equipped with a belt that can be rotated in a reciprocating manner, and supports and transports the fruit vegetables with the backrest tool of the fruit vegetable carrier, and measures the fruit vegetables during transport. In a backpack for automatically sorting fruit vegetables that discriminates the equal class of fruit vegetables and sends out the fruit vegetables based on the result of the determination, the backrest has a recess for placing a part of the fruit vegetables, and a support protrusion that can support the fruit vegetables placed in the recess. It has a part. In this case, the support convex portion can be provided on the rear side in the movement direction of the concave portion and on either the left or right side surface or the left or right side surface.

本発明の果菜自動選別用果菜キャリアは、往復回転可能なベルトを備えた果菜キャリアに果菜をのせて、当該果菜キャリアの背凭れ具により果菜を支持して搬送し、搬送中に果菜を計測して果菜の等階級を判別し、判別結果に基づいて果菜を送り出す果菜自動選別用果菜キャリアにおいて、果菜キャリアが背凭れ具を備え、その背凭れ具を前記背凭れ具としたものである。   The fruit vegetable carrier for automatic fruit vegetable sorting of the present invention is a fruit vegetable carrier with a belt capable of reciprocating rotation, and the fruit vegetable carrier is supported and conveyed by the backrest tool of the fruit vegetable carrier, and the fruit vegetables are measured during conveyance. In the fruit vegetable carrier for automatic fruit vegetable sorting that discriminates the equal class of fruit vegetables and sends out the fruit vegetables based on the discrimination result, the fruit carrier is provided with a backrest tool, and the backrest tool is the backrest tool.

本発明の果菜自動選別装置は、往復回転可能なベルトを備えた果菜キャリアに果菜をのせて、当該果菜キャリアの背凭れ具により果菜を支持して搬送し、搬送中に果菜を計測して果菜の等階級を判別し、判別結果に基づいて果菜を送り出す果菜自動選別装置において、果菜自動選別装置はチェーン(無端搬送体)に多数の果菜キャリアが連結されて果菜選別ラインが形成され、果菜選別ラインに果菜載せ部、果菜を計測して等階級を判別する計測部、計測部での計測判別結果に基づいて仕分けして、果菜選別ラインの側方に配置された果菜受け体(プールコンベア)に送り出す仕分け部を備え、果菜キャリアを前記果菜キャリアとしたものである。この場合、果菜キャリアの送り出し側を無端搬送体の搬送方向に対して斜め後方に向けて、又は搬送方向に対して直角に向けて、又は可能であれば斜め前方に向けて取付けることもできる。また、果菜選別ラインの側方に果菜をプールできる果菜受け体を配置することもできる。   The fruit and vegetable automatic sorting apparatus of the present invention places fruit and vegetables on a fruit and vegetable carrier provided with a belt that can be rotated in a reciprocating manner, supports and conveys the fruit by the backrest tool of the fruit and vegetable carrier, and measures the fruit and vegetables during the transportation. In the automatic fruit vegetable sorting device that discriminates the equal class of fruits and sends out the fruit vegetables based on the discrimination result, the fruit vegetable automatic sorting device is connected to a chain (endless carrier) to form a fruit vegetable sorting line to form a fruit vegetable sorting line. Fruit vegetables on the line, a measurement part that measures fruit vegetables to determine the equal class, and a fruit receiver that is sorted on the side of the fruit selection line (pool conveyor) And a sorting section for sending out to the fruit vegetable carrier. In this case, the delivery side of the fruit vegetable carrier can be attached obliquely backward with respect to the conveyance direction of the endless conveyance body, or perpendicular to the conveyance direction, or, if possible, obliquely forward. Moreover, the fruit vegetable receptacle which can pool a fruit vegetable can also be arrange | positioned to the side of a fruit vegetable selection line.

本発明の果菜自動選別方法は、背凭れ具の凹部に果菜の一部をのせ、当該果菜のうち凹部からはみ出た部分をベルトの上に載せ、凹部に載せた果菜を支持凸部で支持するので、長物果菜を搬送中も送り出し時も安定し、位置ずれしたり傾いたりし難くなり、精度の高い計測ができ、果菜に傷なども付きにくい。   In the fruit vegetable automatic selection method of the present invention, a part of the fruit vegetables is placed in the concave part of the backrest tool, the part of the fruit vegetables protruding from the concave part is placed on the belt, and the fruit vegetables placed in the concave part are supported by the support convex part. Therefore, it is stable during transport and delivery of long fruits and vegetables, and it is difficult to be displaced or tilted, so that highly accurate measurement can be performed and the fruits and vegetables are not easily damaged.

本発明の果菜自動選別用背凭れ具は、背凭れ具が果菜の一部を載せる凹部と、当該凹部にのせた果菜を支持できる支持凸部を備えるので、長物果菜を搬送中も送り出し時も安定させることができる。   The backrest tool for automatic selection of fruit vegetables according to the present invention includes a recess for placing a part of the fruit vegetables on the backrest tool and a support convex section that can support the fruit vegetables placed on the recess. It can be stabilized.

本発明の果菜自動選別用果菜キャリアは、果菜の一部を載せる凹部と、当該凹部にのせた果菜を支持できる支持凸部がある背凭れ具を備えるので、長物果菜を搬送中も送り出し時も安定させることができる。   The fruit vegetable carrier for automatically selecting fruit vegetables according to the present invention includes a backrest tool having a concave portion for placing a part of the fruit vegetable and a supporting convex portion that can support the fruit vegetables placed on the concave portion, so that the long fruit vegetable is being transported and fed out. It can be stabilized.

本発明の果菜自動選別装置は、果菜キャリアが凹部と凸部のある背凭れ具を備えているので、長物果菜でも精度の高い計測と、安定した送り出しができる。   In the fruit vegetable automatic sorting apparatus according to the present invention, the fruit vegetable carrier is provided with a backrest having a concave portion and a convex portion, so that even a long fruit vegetable can be measured with high accuracy and stably delivered.

本発明の果菜自動選別装置の実施形態の一例を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows an example of embodiment of the fruit vegetable automatic selection apparatus of this invention. 本発明の果菜キャリアの一例であり、四本の細幅ベルトを斜めに配列した場合の斜視図。The perspective view at the time of arranging four narrow belts diagonally which is an example of the fruit vegetable carrier of this invention. 本発明の果菜キャリアの上に茄子を載せた状態の斜視図。The perspective view of the state which mounted the eggplant on the fruit vegetable carrier of this invention. 本発明の果菜キャリアの一例であり、ベルトが一枚物の場合の斜視図。It is an example of the fruit vegetable carrier of this invention, and a perspective view in case a belt is a single piece. 本発明の果菜キャリアの一例であり、同じ幅の四本の細幅ベルトを平行に配列した場合の斜視図。The perspective view at the time of arranging four narrow belts of the same width in parallel, which is an example of the fruit vegetable carrier of the present invention. 本発明の果菜キャリアの一例であり、異なる幅の四本の細幅ベルトを平行に配列した場合の斜視図。The perspective view at the time of arranging four narrow belts of different widths in parallel, which is an example of the fruit vegetable carrier of the present invention. 本発明の果菜キャリアの裏面を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the back surface of the fruit vegetable carrier of this invention. 本発明の果菜キャリアのベルトの移動構造を示す説明図。Explanatory drawing which shows the moving structure of the belt of the fruit vegetable carrier of this invention. 本発明の果菜キャリアのベルトを移動させた状態の説明図。Explanatory drawing of the state which moved the belt of the fruit vegetable carrier of this invention. 本発明の果菜キャリアのべルトとガイドピンの連結構造の説明図。Explanatory drawing of the connection structure of the belt and the guide pin of the fruit vegetable carrier of this invention.

(果菜自動選別方法の実施形態)
本発明の果菜自動選別方法の一例を図1、図2に基づいて説明する。往復回転可能なベルト1を備えた果菜キャリア2がチェーン(無端搬送体)3に多数取付けられ、果菜キャリア2が無端搬送体3の回転走行に伴ってその走行方向に移動して、果菜キャリア2の上の果菜4(図3)を搬送し、搬送中に果菜4を計測装置で計測して果菜の等階級を判別し、判別結果に基づいて果菜4を果菜キャリア2の上か側方の果菜受け体(例えば、プールコンベア)20に送り出す果菜自動選別方法である。この場合、ベルト1の上方に突出する背凭れ具6を備え、背凭れ具6が果菜4を載せる凹部7(図2)と当該凹部7(図2)にのせた果菜4を支持する支持凸部8を備えたベルト式の果菜キャリアを使用し、その凹部7に果菜4の一部をのせ、当該果菜4のうち凹部7からはみ出た部分をベルト1の上に載せて当該果菜4を前記支持凸部8で支持し、その支持状態で果菜4を無端搬送体3の走行方向に搬送し、所定位置まで搬送してきたときに判別結果に基づいてベルト1が回転して果菜4を前記判別結果別(等階級別)にベルト1及び凹部7の上から、果菜キャリア2の側方に配置された果菜受け体20に送り出して果菜4を等階級別に選別するようにした方法である。
(Embodiment of fruit vegetable automatic selection method)
An example of the fruit vegetable automatic selection method of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. A large number of fruit vegetable carriers 2 provided with a belt 1 that can reciprocate and rotate are attached to a chain (endless transport body) 3, and the fruit vegetable carrier 2 moves in the traveling direction as the endless transport body 3 rotates, so that the fruit vegetable carrier 2 The vegetable 4 on the top (FIG. 3) is conveyed, and during the conveyance, the vegetable 4 is measured by a measuring device to determine the equal class of the fruits, and the fruits 4 is placed on the fruit carrier 2 on the side or on the basis of the determination result. This is a method for automatically selecting fruit vegetables to be sent to a fruit vegetable receiver (for example, a pool conveyor) 20. In this case, a backrest tool 6 that protrudes above the belt 1 is provided, and the backrest tool 6 supports a recess 7 (FIG. 2) on which the fruit vegetables 4 are placed, and a support protrusion that supports the fruit vegetables 4 placed on the recess 7 (FIG. 2). A belt-type fruit vegetable carrier provided with a portion 8 is used, and a part of the fruit vegetable 4 is put on the concave portion 7, and a portion of the fruit vegetable 4 that protrudes from the concave portion 7 is placed on the belt 1 to place the fruit vegetable 4 on the belt 1. It is supported by the support convex portion 8, and the fruit vegetables 4 are conveyed in the traveling direction of the endless conveyance body 3 in the supported state, and the belt 1 rotates based on the determination result when the fruit vegetables 4 are conveyed to a predetermined position. This is a method in which the fruits and vegetables 4 are sorted out by class according to the results (by class) and sent from the belt 1 and the recess 7 to the fruit and vegetable receiver 20 disposed on the side of the fruit and vegetable carrier 2.

(果菜自動選別用背凭れ具の実施形態)
本発明の果菜自動選別用背凭れ具の一例を図面に基づいて説明する。この実施形態の果菜自動選別用背凭れ具は、往復回転可能なベルト1を備えた果菜キャリア2に果菜4をのせ、当該果菜キャリア2の背凭れ具6により果菜4を支持して搬送し、搬送中に果菜4を計測して果菜の等階級を判別し、判別結果に基づいて果菜4を送り出す果菜自動選別用背凭れ具において、背凭れ具6が果菜4の一部を載せる凹部7と、当該凹部7にのせた果菜4を支持できる支持凸部8を備えたものである。
(Embodiment of a backrest tool for automatic fruit vegetable sorting)
An example of the backrest tool for automatic fruit vegetable sorting according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The fruit vegetable automatic sorting backrest tool of this embodiment places the fruit vegetables 4 on the fruit vegetable carrier 2 provided with the belt 1 that can be rotated in a reciprocating manner, and supports and conveys the fruit vegetables 4 by the backrest tool 6 of the fruit vegetable carrier 2, In a backrest for automatic fruit vegetable sorting that measures fruit vegetables 4 during conveyance to determine the equal class of fruit vegetables and sends the fruit vegetables 4 based on the determination results, the backrest tool 6 has a recess 7 on which a part of the fruit vegetables 4 is placed; The support convex part 8 which can support the fruit vegetables 4 put on the said recessed part 7 is provided.

図3は果菜4が茄子の場合であるが、果菜4には各種形状のものがあるため、凹部7の形状、深さ、広さ等は載せる果菜4の種類、形状、大きさ等に合わせて設計する。支持凸部8ものせる果菜4の種類、形状、大きさ、背丈等に合わせて設計する。図2では支持凸部8が茄子のへた部分から離れているが、茄子のへた部分の側方に接触するように凹部7側に張り出させることもできる。図示した背凭れ具6は支持凸部8が凹部7の移動方向後方と一方の側面にしか設けてないが、支持凸部8は凹部7の左右両側面に設けることもできる。   FIG. 3 shows the case where the fruit vegetables 4 are eggplants. Since the fruit vegetables 4 have various shapes, the shape, depth, width, etc. of the recesses 7 are matched to the type, shape, size, etc. of the fruit vegetables 4 to be placed. Design. It is designed according to the type, shape, size, height, etc. of the fruit and vegetables 4 that the supporting convex portion 8 can hold. In FIG. 2, the support convex portion 8 is separated from the heel portion of the lever, but can be projected to the concave portion 7 side so as to contact the side of the heel portion of the lever. In the illustrated backrest tool 6, the support convex portion 8 is provided only on the rear side in the moving direction of the concave portion 7 and on one side surface, but the support convex portion 8 can also be provided on both the left and right side surfaces of the concave portion 7.

図1、図2に示す例では、四本(この本数は任意数とすることができる)の細長のベルト1を斜めに配置してあるが、ベルト1は図3や図4のような一枚物でも、図5のような同じ幅のベルトを数本(図5では4本)並べたものであっても、図6のように幅の異なる細幅ベルトを数本(図5では4本)並べたものであってもよい。   In the example shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, four elongated belts 1 (this number can be an arbitrary number) are arranged obliquely. Even in the case of a sheet, even if several belts having the same width as shown in FIG. 5 (four in FIG. 5) are arranged, several narrow belts having different widths as shown in FIG. 6 (four in FIG. 5). Book) may be arranged.

(果菜自動選別用果菜キャリアの実施形態)
本発明の果菜自動選別用果菜キャリア2は、無端搬送体3に取付けるベース10(図7)と、ベルト1を巻く数本のガイド(図では四本)12(図2)と、背凭具6と、切り替えスイッチSWを備える。
(Embodiment of fruit vegetable carrier for fruit vegetable automatic selection)
The fruit vegetable carrier 2 for automatically selecting fruit vegetables according to the present invention includes a base 10 (FIG. 7) attached to the endless carrier 3, several guides (four in the figure) 12 (FIG. 2) around which the belt 1 is wound, 6 and a changeover switch SW.

ベース10は、平板状の基板10aの長手方向両側(図7の左右)に下向き(図7は裏返しにしてあるため上向き)に設けた取付け板10bを備え、両取付け板10bを無端搬送体3に螺子止めとか他の手段で固定して、無端搬送体3の回転走行に伴って、その走行方向に移動するようにしてある。ベース10は金属製とか硬質樹脂製として形状が固定されている。基板10aには光学式計測部の光が透過するための透孔10c(図7)が開口されている。   The base 10 includes a mounting plate 10b provided on both sides in the longitudinal direction of the flat substrate 10a (left and right in FIG. 7) downward (FIG. 7 is turned up because it is turned upside down). It is fixed by screwing or other means to move in the traveling direction as the endless transport body 3 rotates. The base 10 is made of metal or hard resin and has a fixed shape. The substrate 10a has a through hole 10c (FIG. 7) for transmitting light from the optical measurement unit.

図2のガイド12は、ベルト1と同じ数(四本)あり、これらガイド12の横幅はベルト1の幅と同じかやや広めにしてあり、これら四本のガイド12は二本の案内バー12c(図8、図10)と樹脂で一体成型されている。四本のガイド12の夫々の軸方向両端部には回転ローラ12bが回転自在に取付けられている。四本のガイド12と夫々のガイド12の両端の回転ローラ12bの外周にはベルト1が巻かれている。   The number of guides 12 in FIG. 2 is the same as the number of belts (four), and the lateral width of these guides 12 is the same as or slightly wider than the width of the belt 1, and these four guides 12 have two guide bars 12c. (FIG. 8, FIG. 10) and the resin are integrally molded. Rotating rollers 12b are rotatably attached to both end portions of the four guides 12 in the axial direction. The belt 1 is wound around the outer circumferences of the four guides 12 and the rotating rollers 12b at both ends of each guide 12.

前記二本のガイドバー12cにはそれと別体に成型されたスライダー13(図8)がガイドバー12cの軸方向にスライド可能に嵌合されている。スライダー13は前記ベルト1を上下から挟んでいる連結片14(図8、図10)に連結され、スライダー13から下方に一本のガイドピン15が突設されており、このガイドピン15をガイドバー12cの軸方向に移送させるとスライダー13がガイドバー12cの軸方向に移動し、それに伴って四本のベルト1が夫々のガイド12及び回転ローラ12bの外周を同時に回転するようにしてある。   A slider 13 (FIG. 8) molded separately from the two guide bars 12c is fitted to the two guide bars 12c so as to be slidable in the axial direction of the guide bar 12c. The slider 13 is connected to a connecting piece 14 (FIGS. 8 and 10) sandwiching the belt 1 from above and below, and a guide pin 15 is projected downward from the slider 13, and this guide pin 15 is guided as a guide. When the slider 13 is moved in the axial direction of the bar 12c, the slider 13 moves in the axial direction of the guide bar 12c, and accordingly, the four belts 1 simultaneously rotate on the outer circumferences of the guide 12 and the rotating roller 12b.

果菜キャリア2が図1の矢印方向(図1の左方向)に搬送されて仕分け部までくると、ガイドピン15が無端搬送体3の仕分け部の下に配置されている往ガイド(切替えバーとか溝等:図示しない)に沿って果菜受け体20側に移動して果菜4を斜め後方に送り出し、その後もそのまま無端搬送体3で移動されると、無端搬送体3の下に配置されている復ガイド(切替えバーとか溝等:図示しない)に沿って果菜受け体20と反対側に復回転する(戻る)ようにしてある。果菜キャリア2の背凭れ具6は果菜搬送前も果菜搬送中も一例に並んでおり、これにより、背凭れ具6で支持されている果菜が一例に並んで計測装置の下を通過できるようにしてある。   When the fruit vegetable carrier 2 is conveyed in the direction of the arrow in FIG. 1 (left direction in FIG. 1) and reaches the sorting section, the forward guide (switching bar or the like) in which the guide pins 15 are arranged under the sorting section of the endless transport body 3 When the fruits and vegetables 4 are moved obliquely rearward along the grooves and the like (not shown) and are moved by the endless transport body 3 as they are, they are disposed below the endless transport body 3. A reverse rotation (return) is made to the opposite side of the fruit vegetable receptacle 20 along a reverse guide (a switching bar or a groove: not shown). The backrest tool 6 of the fruit carrier 2 is arranged in one example before and during the transport of the fruit vegetables, so that the fruit vegetables supported by the backrest tool 6 can pass under the measuring device in one example. It is.

前記切り替え用のガイドバーはロータリーソレノイドにより切り替え駆動される。ロータリーソレノイドは計測装置の判別信号を受けて動作するようになっており、例えば、排出すべき果菜4を載せた果菜キャリア2が所定位置まで来ると、平常時直進状態にある切替えバーを斜め進行状態に切り替えてガイドピン15をスライドさせて果菜4を搬出する。この箇所よりも搬送方向先方には前記ガイドピン15を元の位置に復帰させて搬送ベルト及び背凭れ具6を元の位置に一列に戻すためのガイド(図示せず)が設けられている。   The switching guide bar is switched by a rotary solenoid. The rotary solenoid operates in response to a determination signal from the measuring device. For example, when the vegetable carrier 2 on which the vegetable 4 to be discharged is placed reaches a predetermined position, the rotary bar moves forward at an angle in a normal state. It changes to a state and slides the guide pin 15 and carries out the fruit vegetables 4. A guide (not shown) for returning the guide pin 15 to the original position and returning the conveyor belt and the backrest 6 to the original position in a row is provided further ahead of this position.

前記連結片14(図8)は背凭れ具6に図10のように連結されて、前記ガイドピン15の移動に伴って前記ベルト1が往回転すると、その往回転に伴ってベルト1の移動方向に移動するようにしてある。背凭れ具6は図3のように果菜4の一部(果菜4が茄子の場合は図3のように、へた側)を載せる凹部7と、当該凹部7にのせた果菜4を後方及び側方から支持できる支持凸部8を備えている。図3のように、果菜4のへたを凹部7に載せ、それからはみ出した部分をベルト1の上に載せると、その果菜は、ベルト1が前記のように往回転することにより、果菜搬送方向斜め後方に設けられた果菜受け体20の上に送り出されるようにしてある。   The connecting piece 14 (FIG. 8) is connected to the backrest 6 as shown in FIG. 10, and when the belt 1 rotates forward with the movement of the guide pin 15, the belt 1 moves with the forward rotation. Move in the direction. As shown in FIG. 3, the backrest tool 6 includes a recess 7 on which a part of the fruit vegetable 4 is placed (when the fruit vegetable 4 is an eggplant, the side facing as shown in FIG. 3), and the fruit vegetable 4 placed on the recess 7 The support convex part 8 which can be supported from the side is provided. As shown in FIG. 3, when the head of the fruit vegetables 4 is placed on the recess 7 and the portion protruding therefrom is placed on the belt 1, the fruit vegetables are transported in the direction of the fruit vegetables as the belt 1 rotates forward as described above. It is sent out onto the fruit vegetable receptacle 20 provided obliquely rearward.

夫々の果菜キャリア2には切り替えボタン(スイッチ)SW(図1)が二つ設けられている。このスイッチSWは果菜キャリア2の上に果菜4をのせる作業者が、のせるときに果菜4の底面の傷とか、果菜4の変色、色ムラ、変形等(計測部で計測や判別のできない箇所の傷、変形、色等)を目視でチェックして、それら傷、変形等がある場合は一方のスイッチSWを押し、色が悪い場合は他方のスイッチSWを押し、傷があり且つ色が悪い場合屋色ムラがある場合は双方のスイッチSWを押すといったように、果菜4の状態に応じて作業者がスイッチSWを操作すると、その信号が仕分け部に伝送されて果菜キャリア2を移動させてその果菜キャリア2の上の果菜4を仕分けできるようにしてある。このスイッチSWは一個でも、三個以上でもよい。多ければ多くの仕分けができる。図示したスイッチSWは果菜4を載せる作業者側に配置されているが、果菜キャリア2のうち作業者側と反対側に設けることもできる。   Each fruit vegetable carrier 2 is provided with two switching buttons (switches) SW (FIG. 1). This switch SW is used by an operator who puts the vegetable 4 on the vegetable carrier 2, such as scratches on the bottom of the vegetable 4, discoloration, color unevenness, deformation, etc. of the vegetable 4 (measurement unit cannot measure or distinguish) If there are any scratches, deformations, etc., press one switch SW. If the color is bad, press the other switch SW. In the case of bad color unevenness, when the operator operates the switch SW according to the state of the fruit vegetables 4 such as pressing both switches SW, the signal is transmitted to the sorting unit and the fruit carrier 2 is moved. The fruit vegetables 4 on the fruit carrier 2 can be sorted. The number of the switches SW may be one, or three or more. If you have more, you can sort more. The illustrated switch SW is disposed on the worker side on which the fruit vegetables 4 are placed. However, the switch SW may be provided on the opposite side of the fruit carrier 2 from the worker side.

(果菜自動選別装置の実施形態)
本発明の果菜自動選別装置は、無端搬送体3に多数の果菜キャリア2が取付けられている。果菜選別ラインには作業者が手で果菜を載せる供給部と、搬送中の果菜4のサイズ、形状、色、糖度を計測して等階級を判別する計測・判別部が配置され、計測・判別部よりも終点側(図の右側)には、等階級別に果菜4を果菜受け体20に送り出す送り出し部(仕分け部)を備えている。計測部は画像処理、光学処理といった果菜4の計測に適した方式とすることができる。計測部は果菜4の大きさ、形状、傷、色などから、あらかじめ指定された条件に基づいて等階級を判別することができる。この計測装置からは等階級を指示する判別信号が出力される。ロードセルを設けて果菜キャリア2の重量を計測して果菜4の重量計測を行うこともできる。
(Embodiment of fruit vegetable automatic sorting device)
In the fruit vegetable automatic sorting apparatus of the present invention, a large number of fruit vegetable carriers 2 are attached to an endless carrier 3. The fruit selection line is equipped with a supply part where the operator manually places the fruit and a measurement / discrimination part that measures the size, shape, color and sugar content of the fruit vegetables 4 being transported to determine the equal class. On the end side (right side in the figure) of the section, a delivery section (sorting section) for feeding the fruit vegetables 4 to the fruit vegetable receptacle 20 according to equal classes is provided. The measuring unit can be a method suitable for measuring the fruit vegetables 4 such as image processing and optical processing. The measuring unit can determine the equal class from the size, shape, scratches, color, and the like of the fruit vegetables 4 based on pre-specified conditions. From this measuring device, a discrimination signal indicating the equal class is output. The weight of the fruit vegetable 4 can also be measured by providing a load cell and measuring the weight of the fruit vegetable carrier 2.

図1の果菜自動選別装置は、果菜4を往復回転可能なベルト1を備えた果菜キャリア2にのせて、果菜4の後方を当該果菜キャリア2の背凭れ具6で支持して搬送し、搬送中に果菜4を計測して果菜の等階級を判別し、判別結果に基づいて果菜4を所定の果菜受け体(例えば、平ベルトコンベア)20に送り出すことができる。   The fruit vegetable automatic sorting apparatus of FIG. 1 places the fruit vegetables 4 on the fruit carrier 2 provided with the belt 1 capable of reciprocating rotation, and supports and conveys the rear of the fruit vegetables 4 with the backrest tool 6 of the fruit carrier 2. The fruit vegetables 4 can be measured to discriminate the equal classes of the fruit vegetables, and the fruit vegetables 4 can be sent to a predetermined fruit vegetable receptacle (for example, a flat belt conveyor) 20 based on the determination result.

果菜キャリア2には本発明の前記果菜キャリア2が使用され、その果菜キャリア2がチェーン(無端搬送体)3に多数連結されて果菜選別ラインを構成する。この場合、果菜キャリア2は無端搬送体3に斜め後方に向けて取付けて、果菜4がベルト1の回転で斜め後方に送り出されるようにしてある。無端搬送体3に取付ける果菜キャリア2の向きは、無端搬送体に対して直角にすることもでき、可能であれば、前方に向けて斜めに設けることもできる。無端搬送体3は平面的に周回するような循環走行とすることもできる。   The fruit carrier 2 of the present invention is used as the fruit carrier 2, and a large number of the fruit carrier 2 are connected to a chain (endless carrier) 3 to constitute a fruit vegetable selection line. In this case, the fruit vegetable carrier 2 is attached to the endless transport body 3 obliquely rearward so that the fruit vegetables 4 are sent obliquely rearward by the rotation of the belt 1. The direction of the fruit and vegetable carrier 2 attached to the endless transport body 3 can be perpendicular to the endless transport body, and if possible, can be provided obliquely toward the front. The endless transport body 3 may be circulated so as to circulate in a plane.

図1では果菜キャリア2の側方に果菜受け体20を直に配置してあるが、必要であれば、果菜キャリア2と果菜受け体20の間に、ベルトコンベア、ローラーコンベア等の各種方式の中継具を配置することもできる。中継具は果菜キャリア2に対して直角に配置することも所望角度で斜めに配置することもできる。この場合、斜め後方に向けて斜めに配置することにより、急激な方向転換が緩和されて、送り出される果菜4が転がったり、位置ずれしたりすることなく果菜受け体20の上にスムースに送りされるようにするのがよい。   In FIG. 1, the fruit vegetable receiver 20 is arranged directly on the side of the fruit vegetable carrier 2, but if necessary, various methods such as a belt conveyor and a roller conveyor are provided between the fruit vegetable carrier 2 and the fruit vegetable receiver 20. A relay tool can also be arranged. The relay tool can be arranged at a right angle to the fruit vegetable carrier 2 or can be arranged obliquely at a desired angle. In this case, by disposing diagonally toward the rear, the sudden direction change is alleviated, and the delivered fruit vegetables 4 are smoothly fed onto the fruit vegetable receiver 20 without rolling or misalignment. It is good to make it.

果菜受け体20は遅いスピードで連続移動するものでも、一定の時間間隔で間欠移動するものでも、果菜キャリア2から果菜4が送り出される度に移動するものでも、所定数量の果菜4がプールされると自動的に移動するものでもよく、他の方式で移動するものでもよい。いずれの場合も、果菜受け体20の上に多くの果菜をプールできるようにする。   The predetermined amount of fruit vegetables 4 is pooled, whether the fruit receiver 20 is moved continuously at a slow speed, moved intermittently at regular intervals, or moved every time the fruit vegetables 4 are delivered from the fruit carrier 2. It may be one that moves automatically, or another way. In any case, many fruit vegetables can be pooled on the fruit receiver 20.

前記実施形態では、個々の果菜キャリア2にスイッチSWの代わりに他の方法とすることもできる。   In the said embodiment, it can also be set as another method instead of switch SW for each vegetable carrier 2.

本願発明の果菜自動選別方法、果菜自動選別装置は果菜の選別に限られず、農産物、海産物等の一次産業品、工業製品のような二次産業品といった各種物品の自動選別に応用することもできる。   The fruit vegetable automatic sorting method and fruit vegetable automatic sorting apparatus of the present invention are not limited to fruit vegetable sorting, but can also be applied to automatic sorting of various articles such as primary industrial products such as agricultural products and marine products, and secondary industrial products such as industrial products. .

1 ベルト
2 果菜キャリア
3 無端搬送体
4 果菜
6 背凭れ具
7 凹部
8 支持凸部
10 ベース
10a 基板
10b 取付け板
10c 透孔
12 ガイド
12b 回転ローラ
12c 案内バー
13 スライダー
14 連結片
15 ガイドピン
20 果菜受け体(プールコンベア)
SW 切り替えスイッチ
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Belt 2 Fruit vegetable carrier 3 Endless conveyance body 4 Fruit vegetable 6 Backrest 7 Concave part 8 Support convex part 10 Base 10a Substrate 10b Mounting plate 10c Through-hole 12 Guide 12b Rotating roller 12c Guide bar 13 Slider 14 Connection piece 15 Guide pin 20 Fruit receiving Body (pool conveyor)
SW selector switch

Claims (11)

往復回転可能なベルトを備えた果菜キャリアに果菜をのせて搬送し、搬送中に果菜を計測して果菜の等階級を判別し、判別結果に基づいて果菜を送り出す果菜自動選別方法において、果菜をのせる凹部と当該凹部にのせた果菜を支持できる支持凸部を備えたベルト式の果菜キャリアの前記凹部に果菜の一部をのせ、当該果菜のうち凹部からはみ出た部分をベルトの上に載せて、当該果菜を支持凸部で支持して搬送するようにしたことを特徴とする果菜自動選別方法。   In the fruit and vegetable automatic sorting method in which fruit and vegetables are carried on a fruit and vegetable carrier equipped with a belt that can be rotated in a reciprocating manner, the fruit and vegetables are measured by measuring the fruit and vegetables in the same class, and the fruit and vegetables are sent based on the discrimination result. A part of the fruit vegetables is put on the concave part of the belt type fruit vegetable carrier provided with a concave part to be placed and a supporting convex part that can support the fruit vegetables put on the concave part, and a part of the fruit vegetables protruding from the concave part is placed on the belt. A method for automatically selecting fruit vegetables, wherein the fruit vegetables are supported by a supporting convex portion and conveyed. 請求項1記載の果菜自動選別方法において、In the fruit vegetable automatic selection method according to claim 1,
果菜キャリアが果菜の等階級判別後に所定位置まで到来すると、前記ベルトが凹部及び支持凸部と共に回転して、前記果菜を果菜キャリアの移動方向側方に送り出す、When the fruit vegetable carrier arrives at a predetermined position after the equality classification of the fruit vegetables, the belt rotates together with the concave portion and the support convex portion, and sends the fruit vegetable to the side of the movement direction of the fruit vegetable carrier.
ことを特徴とする果菜自動選別方法。The fruit vegetable automatic selection method characterized by this.
請求項2記載の果菜自動選別方法において、In the fruit vegetable automatic selection method according to claim 2,
果菜を果菜キャリアの移動方向斜め後方に送り出す、Send the fruit vegetables diagonally backward in the direction of movement of the fruit vegetable carrier,
ことを特徴とする果菜自動選別方法。The fruit vegetable automatic selection method characterized by this.
果菜を往復回転可能なベルトを備えた果菜キャリアにのせ、当該果菜キャリアの背凭れ具により果菜を支持して搬送し、搬送中に果菜を計測して果菜の等階級を判別し、判別結果に基づいて果菜を送り出す果菜自動選別用の前記果菜キャリアに取付けられた背凭れ具において、背凭れ具が果菜の一部を載せる凹部と、当該凹部にのせた果菜を支持できる支持凸部を備え、前記ベルトの回転と共に移動する、
ことを特徴とする果菜自動選別用背凭れ具。
Place the fruit vegetables on a fruit carrier with a belt that can rotate back and forth, and support and convey the fruit vegetables by the backrest tool of the fruit vegetables carrier, measure the fruit vegetables during the conveyance, determine the equal class of the fruit vegetables, In the backrest attached to the fruit carrier for fruit vegetables automatic sorting based on the fruit vegetables, the backrest includes a concave portion on which a part of the fruit vegetable is placed, and a support convex portion that can support the fruit vegetables placed on the concave portion , Moving with the rotation of the belt,
A backrest tool for automatic sorting of fruit and vegetables.
請求項4記載の果菜自動選別用背凭れ具において、In the backpack for fruit vegetable automatic selection according to claim 4,
支持凸部が少なくとも凹部の移動方向後方に設けられた、The support convex portion is provided at least on the rear side in the movement direction of the concave portion,
ことを特徴とする果菜自動選別用背凭れ具。A backrest tool for automatic sorting of fruit and vegetables.
請求項記載の果菜自動選別用背凭れ具において、
支持凸部が凹部の移動方向後方と、左右両側面又は左右いずれかの一方の側面に設けられた、
ことを特徴とする果菜自動選別用背凭れ具。
In the backpack for fruit vegetable automatic selection according to claim 4 ,
The support convex portion is provided on the rear side in the movement direction of the concave portion and on either one of the left and right side surfaces or the left and right side surfaces.
A backrest tool for automatic sorting of fruit and vegetables.
果菜を往復回転可能なベルトを備えた果菜キャリアにのせて、当該果菜キャリアの背凭れ具により果菜を支持して搬送し、搬送中に果菜を計測して果菜の等階級を判別し、判別結果に基づいて果菜を送り出す果菜自動選別用果菜キャリアにおいて、果菜キャリアが背凭れ具を備え、その背凭れ具が果菜の一部を載せる凹部と、当該凹部にのせた果菜を支持できる支持凸部を備え、前記ベルトの回転と共に移動する、
ことを特徴とする果菜自動選別用果菜キャリア。
Place the fruits and vegetables on a fruit carrier with a belt that can rotate back and forth, and support and transport the fruits and vegetables by the backrest tool of the fruits and vegetables, measure the fruits and vegetables during the transportation to determine the equality of the fruits and vegetables, and the discrimination results In the fruit vegetable carrier for automatically selecting fruit vegetables based on the fruit vegetable carrier, the fruit vegetable carrier is provided with a backrest tool, and the backrest tool has a concave portion on which a part of the fruit vegetable is placed, and a support convex portion that can support the fruit vegetables placed on the concave portion. And moving with the rotation of the belt,
A fruit vegetable carrier for automatic fruit vegetable sorting characterized by this.
請求項7記載の果菜自動選別用果菜キャリアにおいて、In the fruit vegetable carrier for fruit vegetable automatic selection according to claim 7,
ベルトが一枚又は複数本であり、複数本の場合は背凭れ具がそれら複数本のベルトに跨って配置され、複数本のベルトは横幅が同じ又は異なるものであり、それら複数本のベルトは同時に回転し、背凭れ具がそれら複数本のベルトの回転に伴って移動する、There are one or a plurality of belts, and in the case of a plurality of belts, the backrest is arranged across the plurality of belts, the plurality of belts have the same or different width, and the plurality of belts are Rotate at the same time and the backrest moves as the multiple belts rotate,
ことを特徴とする果菜自動選別用果菜キャリア。A fruit vegetable carrier for automatic fruit vegetable sorting characterized by this.
請求項8記載の果菜自動選別用果菜キャリアにおいて、In the fruit vegetable carrier for automatic fruit vegetable sorting according to claim 8,
複数本のベルトが、果菜搬送方向斜め後方に向けて配置された、A plurality of belts are arranged obliquely rearward in the fruit and vegetable conveyance direction,
ことを特徴とする果菜自動選別用果菜キャリア。A fruit vegetable carrier for automatic fruit vegetable sorting characterized by this.
請求項7から請求項9のいずれか1項に記載の果菜自動選別用果菜キャリアにおいて、In the fruit vegetable carrier for automatic fruit vegetable selection according to any one of claims 7 to 9,
果菜キャリアが切り替えスイッチを備え、その切り替えスイッチは作業者が果菜を果菜キャリアのベルトの上にのせるときに果菜を目視判別し、その判別結果に応じて操作することができる、The fruit vegetable carrier is equipped with a changeover switch, and the changeover switch can visually recognize the fruit vegetable when the worker places the fruit vegetable on the belt of the fruit vegetable carrier, and can operate according to the determination result.
ことを特徴とする果菜自動選別用果菜キャリア。A fruit vegetable carrier for automatic fruit vegetable sorting characterized by this.
果菜を往復回転可能なベルトを備えた果菜キャリアにのせて、当該果菜キャリアの背凭れ具により果菜を支持して搬送し、搬送中に果菜を計測して果菜の等階級を判別し、判別結果に基づいて果菜を送り出す果菜自動選別装置において、果菜自動選別装置は無端搬送体に多数の果菜キャリアが連結されて果菜選別ラインが形成され、果菜選別ラインに果菜載せ部、果菜を計測して等階級を判別する計測部、計測部での計測判別結果に基づいて果菜を仕分けして、果菜選別ラインの側方に配置された果菜受け体に送り出す仕分け部を備え、前記果菜キャリアが請求項7から請求項10のいずれか1項に記載の果菜キャリアである、
ことを特徴とする果菜自動選別装置。
Place the fruits and vegetables on a fruit carrier with a belt that can rotate back and forth, and support and transport the fruits and vegetables by the backrest tool of the fruits and vegetables, measure the fruits and vegetables during the transportation to determine the equality of the fruits and vegetables, and the discrimination results In the fruit and vegetable automatic sorting device that sends out the fruit and vegetables based on the above, the fruit and vegetable automatic sorting device forms a fruit and vegetable sorting line by connecting a large number of fruit and vegetable carriers to an endless carrier , measures the fruit and vegetables on the fruit and vegetable sorting line, etc. A measuring unit for determining a class, and a sorting unit that sorts fruit vegetables based on the measurement discrimination result in the measuring unit and sends them to a fruit vegetable receiving body arranged on the side of the fruit vegetable sorting line, wherein the fruit carrier is claimed in claim 7. The fruit vegetable carrier according to any one of claims 10 to 10.
Fruit vegetable automatic sorting device characterized by that.
JP2012084367A 2012-04-02 2012-04-02 Fruit and vegetable automatic selection method, backpack for automatic selection of fruit and vegetables, fruit and vegetable carrier for automatic selection of fruit and vegetables, automatic fruit and vegetable selection device Active JP5917239B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2012084367A JP5917239B2 (en) 2012-04-02 2012-04-02 Fruit and vegetable automatic selection method, backpack for automatic selection of fruit and vegetables, fruit and vegetable carrier for automatic selection of fruit and vegetables, automatic fruit and vegetable selection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2012084367A JP5917239B2 (en) 2012-04-02 2012-04-02 Fruit and vegetable automatic selection method, backpack for automatic selection of fruit and vegetables, fruit and vegetable carrier for automatic selection of fruit and vegetables, automatic fruit and vegetable selection device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2013212909A JP2013212909A (en) 2013-10-17
JP5917239B2 true JP5917239B2 (en) 2016-05-11

Family

ID=49586580

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2012084367A Active JP5917239B2 (en) 2012-04-02 2012-04-02 Fruit and vegetable automatic selection method, backpack for automatic selection of fruit and vegetables, fruit and vegetable carrier for automatic selection of fruit and vegetables, automatic fruit and vegetable selection device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP5917239B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP7189420B2 (en) * 2018-08-09 2022-12-14 シブヤ精機株式会社 Goods sorting device
JP7253799B2 (en) * 2019-07-03 2023-04-07 日本協同企画株式会社 Fruit and vegetable loading body and fruit and vegetable automatic sorting device

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4469912B2 (en) * 2006-09-19 2010-06-02 日本協同企画株式会社 Fruit and vegetable conveying method, fruit and vegetable conveying device
JP5377111B2 (en) * 2009-06-29 2013-12-25 シブヤ精機株式会社 Article sorting device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2013212909A (en) 2013-10-17

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP5657629B2 (en) Fruit and vegetable conveying method and fruit and vegetable conveying device
JP6641431B2 (en) Fruit and vegetable automatic sorting method, fruit and vegetable body, fruit and vegetable automatic sorting device
JP5917239B2 (en) Fruit and vegetable automatic selection method, backpack for automatic selection of fruit and vegetables, fruit and vegetable carrier for automatic selection of fruit and vegetables, automatic fruit and vegetable selection device
JP2011037550A (en) Automatic farm produce sorting device and method of automatically sorting farm produce
JP6253910B2 (en) Fruit and vegetable automatic sorting device
JP6867006B2 (en) Fruit vegetable automatic sorting method and fruit vegetable automatic sorting device
JP5808442B2 (en) Fruit selection machine
JP4942974B2 (en) Alignment device
JP2003053275A (en) Automatic fruit vegetable sorter
JP6630481B2 (en) Automatic fruit sorting equipment
JP4675987B2 (en) Fruit and vegetable sending method in fruit and vegetable automatic selection and fruit and vegetable sending device for fruit and vegetable automatic selection
JP6312371B2 (en) Fruit vegetable automatic sorting method, fruit vegetable automatic sorting device and fruit vegetable carrier
JPS61149282A (en) Method and device for selecting soft article
JP4520535B2 (en) Fruit and vegetable automatic sorting device
JP6742647B2 (en) Fruit vegetable carrier and automatic vegetable vegetable sorting device
JP5046082B2 (en) Sorting device
JP5255047B2 (en) Fruit vegetable automatic sorting and feeding method and fruit vegetable automatic sorting and feeding device
JP6420886B2 (en) Fruit vegetable carrier for fruit vegetable automatic sorting device
JP6166583B2 (en) Fruit vegetable automatic sorting box packing equipment
JP6502827B2 (en) Fruit and vegetables automatic sorting device
JP7462929B2 (en) Automatic fruit and vegetable sorting device
JP7462927B2 (en) Vegetable carrier and automatic fruit sorting device
JP5476065B2 (en) Tomato sorting equipment
JPH0549080U (en) Agricultural product sorter
JP2013176769A (en) Method and device for automatic sorting of fruit and vegetable

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20141119

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20150710

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20150804

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20151002

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20160315

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20160406

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 5917239

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250