JP5913354B2 - Washer position adjustment mechanism and furniture incorporating this washer position adjustment mechanism - Google Patents

Washer position adjustment mechanism and furniture incorporating this washer position adjustment mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
JP5913354B2
JP5913354B2 JP2013541101A JP2013541101A JP5913354B2 JP 5913354 B2 JP5913354 B2 JP 5913354B2 JP 2013541101 A JP2013541101 A JP 2013541101A JP 2013541101 A JP2013541101 A JP 2013541101A JP 5913354 B2 JP5913354 B2 JP 5913354B2
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Prior art keywords
washer
position adjusting
door
washer body
engaging portion
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JPWO2013183369A1 (en
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長谷川 学
学 長谷川
柏熊 一彰
一彰 柏熊
トマ ブルデール
トマ ブルデール
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Sugatsune Kogyo Co Ltd
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Sugatsune Kogyo Co Ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/26Suspension arrangements for wings for folding wings
    • E05D15/262Suspension arrangements for wings for folding wings folding vertically
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/26Suspension arrangements for wings for folding wings
    • E05D15/264Suspension arrangements for wings for folding wings for bi-fold wings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/40Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in vertical planes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • E05F1/08Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
    • E05F1/10Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
    • E05F1/14Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with double-acting springs, e.g. for closing and opening or checking and closing no material
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/02Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2600/00Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/10Adjustable or movable
    • E05Y2600/11Adjustable or movable by automatically acting means
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2600/00Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/10Adjustable or movable
    • E05Y2600/12Adjustable or movable by manual operation
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2600/00Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/10Adjustable or movable
    • E05Y2600/14Adjustable or movable with position retaining means
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2600/00Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/10Adjustable or movable
    • E05Y2600/30Adjustable or movable characterised by the type of motion
    • E05Y2600/33Stepwise motion
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2600/00Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/50Mounting methods; Positioning
    • E05Y2600/51Screwing or bolting
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2600/00Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/60Mounting or coupling members; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2600/626Plates or brackets
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2800/00Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/20Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furnitures, e.g. cabinets

Description

本発明は、筐体とその開口を開閉する扉との間に設けられるステーのアームの一端部に回転可能に連結される座金位置調節機構に関する。   The present invention relates to a washer position adjusting mechanism that is rotatably connected to one end of an arm of a stay provided between a housing and a door that opens and closes an opening thereof.

前面が開口した筐体とこの筐体の前面開口部を開閉する扉との間に、ステーが設けられることがある。ステーは、筐体に取り付けられる本体部と、基端部が本体部に回転可能に連結され、先端部が扉に回転可能に連結されるアームと、を備える。一般的なステーは、扉を所定角度以上開くとき、扉を開く力をアシストするように扉に開き方向の付勢力を与える。一方、扉を閉じるとき、扉が閉じた状態を維持するように扉に閉じ方向の付勢力を与える。   A stay may be provided between a housing whose front surface is open and a door that opens and closes the front opening of the housing. The stay includes a main body portion attached to the housing, and an arm having a base end portion rotatably connected to the main body portion and a distal end portion rotatably connected to the door. A general stay applies an urging force in the opening direction to assist the opening force of the door when the door is opened at a predetermined angle or more. On the other hand, when closing the door, a biasing force in the closing direction is applied to the door so as to maintain the closed state.

ところで、扉には折り畳み可能なものが存在する。図12に示すように、特許文献1には、折り畳み可能な扉1が開示されている。この扉1は、筐体2にヒンジ3を介して水平軸の回りを回転可能に連結される第一の扉1aと、第一の扉1aの下端部にヒンジ4を介して水平軸の回りを回転可能に連結される第二の扉1bと、を備える。このような折り畳み可能な扉1にもステー6を取り付けることができる。ステー6の本体部7は、筐体2に取り付けられる。アーム8の基端部は本体部7に回転可能に連結され、先端部が座金プレート9を介して第二の扉1bに回転可能に連結される。   By the way, there are doors that can be folded. As shown in FIG. 12, Patent Document 1 discloses a foldable door 1. The door 1 includes a first door 1a connected to the housing 2 via a hinge 3 so as to be rotatable about a horizontal axis, and a lower end portion of the first door 1a around the horizontal axis via a hinge 4. And a second door 1b coupled to be rotatable. The stay 6 can also be attached to such a foldable door 1. The main body 7 of the stay 6 is attached to the housing 2. The base end portion of the arm 8 is rotatably connected to the main body portion 7, and the distal end portion is rotatably connected to the second door 1 b via the washer plate 9.

上記のように、ステー6のアーム8の先端部は、第二の扉1bに取り付けられる座金プレート9に回転可能に連結される。しかし、第二の扉1bに対する座金プレート9の取り付け位置が適切でないと、図12(a)に示すように、扉1の中央部が筐体2の前方に向かって、くの字状に突出したり、図12(b)に示すように、扉1の中央部が筐体2の奥に向かって、くの字状に窪んだりする。第二の扉1bに座金プレート9を正確な位置に取り付ければ、この問題を解決できるが、座金プレート9の位置が少しでもずれると、図12(a)又は図12(b)に示す現象が発生する。このため、第二の扉1bに座金プレート9を正確な位置に取り付ける作業は困難を伴う。   As described above, the distal end portion of the arm 8 of the stay 6 is rotatably connected to the washer plate 9 attached to the second door 1b. However, if the attachment position of the washer plate 9 to the second door 1b is not appropriate, the central portion of the door 1 protrudes in a dogleg shape toward the front of the housing 2 as shown in FIG. Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 12B, the center portion of the door 1 is recessed in a dogleg shape toward the back of the housing 2. If the washer plate 9 is attached to the second door 1b at an accurate position, this problem can be solved. However, if the position of the washer plate 9 is slightly shifted, the phenomenon shown in FIG. 12 (a) or FIG. 12 (b) occurs. Occur. For this reason, it is difficult to attach the washer plate 9 to the second door 1b at an accurate position.

図12(a)又は図12(b)に示す現象が発生するのを防止するために、特許文献1には、アーム8を伸縮式とし、座金プレート9の位置を調節する替わりに、アーム8の長さを調節したアーム長さ調節装置が開示されている。図12(b)に示すように、アーム8は、第一のアーム8aと、第一のアーム8aに入れ子式に嵌められる第二のアーム8bと、を備える。扉1を閉じることによってアーム8の長さを調節した後、図12(c)に示すように、扉1を開き、アーム8に取り付けられたレバー10を押すことによって、アーム8の長さが一定に保たれるようになっている。   In order to prevent the phenomenon shown in FIG. 12 (a) or FIG. 12 (b) from occurring, Patent Document 1 discloses that the arm 8 is made telescopic, and instead of adjusting the position of the washer plate 9, the arm 8 An arm length adjusting device in which the length of the arm is adjusted is disclosed. As shown in FIG. 12B, the arm 8 includes a first arm 8a and a second arm 8b that is nested in the first arm 8a. After adjusting the length of the arm 8 by closing the door 1, as shown in FIG. 12C, the door 1 is opened and the lever 10 attached to the arm 8 is pushed, so that the length of the arm 8 is increased. It is designed to be kept constant.

また、この特許文献1には、図13(a)及び図13(b)に示すように、扉1に対する座金プレート9の位置を調節可能とした座金位置調節装置も開示されている。この座金位置調節装置は、アーム8の先端部に回転可能に連結される座金プレート9と、扉1に結合されるカバーフレーム11と、を備える。座金プレート9はカバーフレーム11に対して上下方向にスライド可能になっている。図13(b)に示すように、扉1を閉じることによって座金プレート9の位置を最適に調節した後、作動レバー13を押し込むことによって、カバーフレーム11に対する座金プレート9の上下方向の位置を一定にすることができる。   Further, this Patent Document 1 also discloses a washer position adjusting device that can adjust the position of the washer plate 9 with respect to the door 1 as shown in FIGS. 13 (a) and 13 (b). The washer position adjusting device includes a washer plate 9 that is rotatably connected to the tip of the arm 8, and a cover frame 11 that is coupled to the door 1. The washer plate 9 is slidable in the vertical direction with respect to the cover frame 11. As shown in FIG. 13B, the position of the washer plate 9 is optimally adjusted by closing the door 1 and then the operating lever 13 is pushed in so that the vertical position of the washer plate 9 with respect to the cover frame 11 is constant. Can be.

特表2008−516109号公報Special table 2008-516109 gazette

しかし、特許文献1に記載の伸縮式のアーム8にあっては、扉1を閉じることによってアーム8の長さを調節した後、レバー10を操作するために扉1を開くと、アーム8の長さが変わってしまうという問題がある。アーム8が、第一のアーム8aと、第一のアーム8aに入れ子式に嵌められる第二のアーム8bと、を備えるので、アーム8が太くなり、見た目が悪くなるという問題もある。   However, in the telescopic arm 8 described in Patent Document 1, after adjusting the length of the arm 8 by closing the door 1, when the door 1 is opened to operate the lever 10, There is a problem that the length changes. Since the arm 8 includes the first arm 8a and the second arm 8b that is nested in the first arm 8a, there is a problem that the arm 8 becomes thick and looks bad.

特許文献1に記載の座金位置調節装置にあっては、扉1の下部から作動レバー13が突出するので、見た目が悪くなるという問題がある。また、作動レバー13を押し込む前に扉を開くと、カバーフレーム11に対して座金プレート9の位置が変化してしまうという問題がある。   In the washer position adjusting device described in Patent Document 1, since the operation lever 13 protrudes from the lower portion of the door 1, there is a problem that the appearance is deteriorated. Further, if the door is opened before the actuating lever 13 is pushed in, there is a problem that the position of the washer plate 9 changes with respect to the cover frame 11.

そこで本発明は、扉を閉じることによって扉に対する座金プレートの位置を最適に調節することができ、また閉じた状態の扉を開いたときにも、扉に対する座金プレートの位置が変化するのを防止できる座金位置調節機構及びこの座金位置調節機構が組み込まれた家具を提供することを目的とする。   Therefore, the present invention can optimally adjust the position of the washer plate relative to the door by closing the door, and prevents the position of the washer plate relative to the door from changing even when the closed door is opened. It is an object of the present invention to provide a washer position adjusting mechanism that can be used and a furniture in which the washer position adjusting mechanism is incorporated.

上記課題を解決するために、本発明の態様は、筐体と筐体の開口を開閉する扉との間に設けられるステーのアームの一端部に回転可能に連結される座金位置調節機構であって、扉に取り付けられる座金本体と、前記座金本体に対して扉と平行な一方向の位置を調節可能であると共に、アームの一端部に回転可能に連結される位置調節部材と、前記座金本体に前記位置調節部材を締結する締結部材と、を備え、前記座金本体及び前記位置調節部材のいずれか一方は、前記一方向に山部及び谷部を交互に有し、前記座金本体及び前記位置調節部材の他方は、前記一方の前記山部及び前記谷部の少なくとも一つに対向する係合部と、前記係合部を支持する弾性変形可能な支持部と、を有し、前記座金本体に対して前記位置調節部材を前記一方向に移動させるとき、前記係合部が前記山部に乗り上げることによって、前記支持部が弾性変形し、その後、前記係合部が前記山部を乗り越えることによって、弾性変形した前記支持部が復元して、前記係合部が前記谷部に噛み合い、前記座金本体に前記位置調節部材が前記締結部材とは別部材の軸によって位置調節可能に連結している座金位置調節機構である。
本発明の他の態様は、筐体と筐体の開口を開閉する扉との間に設けられるステーのアームの一端部に回転可能に連結される座金位置調節機構であって、扉に取り付けられる座金本体と、前記座金本体に対して扉と平行な一方向の位置を調節可能であると共に、アームの一端部に回転可能に連結される位置調節部材と、前記座金本体に前記位置調節部材を締結する締結部材と、を備え、前記座金本体及び前記位置調節部材のいずれか一方は、前記一方向に山部及び谷部を交互に有し、前記座金本体及び前記位置調節部材の他方は、前記一方の前記山部及び前記谷部の少なくとも一つに対向する係合部と、前記係合部を支持する弾性変形可能な支持部と、を有し、前記座金本体に対して前記位置調節部材を前記一方向に移動させるとき、前記係合部が前記山部に乗り上げることによって、前記支持部が弾性変形し、その後、前記係合部が前記山部を乗り越えることによって、弾性変形した前記支持部が復元して、前記係合部が前記谷部に噛み合い、前記位置調節部材は、アームの一端部に回転可能に連結される座金プレートと、前記係合部及び前記支持部を有するロックプレートと、を備え、前記座金本体と前記座金プレートとの間に前記ロックプレートが挟まれる座金位置調節機構である。
本発明のさらに他の態様は、筐体と筐体の開口を開閉する扉との間に設けられるステーのアームの一端部に回転可能に連結される座金位置調節機構であって、扉に取り付けられる座金本体と、前記座金本体に対して扉と平行な一方向の位置を調節可能であると共に、アームの一端部に回転可能に連結される位置調節部材と、前記座金本体に前記位置調節部材を締結する締結部材と、を備え、前記座金本体及び前記位置調節部材のいずれか一方は、前記一方向に山部及び谷部を交互に有し、前記座金本体及び前記位置調節部材の他方は、前記一方の前記山部及び前記谷部の少なくとも一つに対向する係合部と、前記係合部を支持する弾性変形可能な支持部と、を有し、前記座金本体に対して前記位置調節部材を前記一方向に移動させるとき、前記係合部が前記山部に乗り上げることによって、前記支持部が弾性変形し、その後、前記係合部が前記山部を乗り越えることによって、弾性変形した前記支持部が復元して、前記係合部が前記谷部に噛み合い、ステーのアームが扉を開く方向の付勢力を発生させるとき、前記位置調節部材は前記座金本体に対して前記一方向と反対方向に移動不可能である座金位置調節機構である。
In order to solve the above-described problem, one embodiment of the present invention is a washer position adjusting mechanism that is rotatably connected to one end of an arm of a stay provided between a housing and a door that opens and closes the opening of the housing. A washer body attached to the door, a position adjusting member that can adjust a position in one direction parallel to the door with respect to the washer body, and is rotatably connected to one end of the arm; and the washer A fastening member for fastening the position adjusting member to the main body, and either one of the washer main body and the position adjusting member alternately has a crest and a trough in the one direction, and the washer main body and the The other of the position adjusting members includes an engaging portion that faces at least one of the one peak portion and the valley portion, and an elastically deformable support portion that supports the engaging portion, and the washer The position adjusting member in the one direction with respect to the main body When moving, the support part elastically deforms when the engaging part rides on the mountain part, and then the elastically deformed support part is restored by the engagement part getting over the mountain part. The washer position adjusting mechanism in which the engaging portion meshes with the valley portion, and the position adjusting member is connected to the washer body so that the position of the position adjusting member can be adjusted by a shaft different from the fastening member .
Another aspect of the present invention is a washer position adjusting mechanism that is rotatably connected to one end of an arm of a stay provided between a housing and a door that opens and closes the opening of the housing, and is attached to the door. A washer body, a position adjusting member that can adjust the position of the washer body in one direction parallel to the door, and that is rotatably connected to one end of an arm, and the position adjusting member on the washer body. A fastening member to be fastened, and either one of the washer body and the position adjustment member alternately has peaks and valleys in the one direction, and the other of the washer body and the position adjustment member is An engaging portion that opposes at least one of the one crest and the trough, and an elastically deformable support that supports the engaging portion, and the position adjustment with respect to the washer body The engagement when moving the member in the one direction; The support part is elastically deformed by riding on the peak part, and then the support part that has been elastically deformed is restored by the engagement part climbing over the peak part. The position adjusting member includes a washer plate rotatably connected to one end of an arm, and a lock plate having the engaging portion and the support portion, and the washer body and the washer plate This is a washer position adjusting mechanism in which the lock plate is sandwiched between them.
Still another aspect of the present invention is a washer position adjustment mechanism that is rotatably connected to one end of an arm of a stay provided between a housing and a door that opens and closes the opening of the housing, and is attached to the door A washer main body, a position adjusting member that can adjust the position of the washer main body in one direction parallel to the door, and is rotatably connected to one end of an arm, and the position adjusting member to the washer main body And either one of the washer main body and the position adjusting member alternately has peaks and valleys in the one direction, and the other of the washer main body and the position adjusting member is An engaging portion that opposes at least one of the one peak portion and the trough portion, and an elastically deformable support portion that supports the engaging portion, and the position relative to the washer body. When moving the adjustment member in the one direction, When the engaging portion rides on the mountain portion, the support portion is elastically deformed. After that, when the engaging portion gets over the mountain portion, the elastically deformed supporting portion is restored, and the engaging portion is restored. The washer position adjusting mechanism in which the position adjusting member cannot move in the opposite direction to the one direction with respect to the washer body when the stay meshes with the valley and generates an urging force in the direction in which the stay arm opens the door. It is.

本発明によれば、扉を閉じることによって座金本体(扉)に対する位置調節部材(座金プレート)の位置を調節することができる。また、係合部を支持する支持部の弾性力を利用して係合部を谷部に噛み合わせているので、座金本体に位置調節部材を締結するために扉を開いたときにも、座金本体(扉)に対して位置調節部材(座金プレート)の位置が変化するのを防止することができる。   According to the present invention, the position of the position adjusting member (washer plate) relative to the washer body (door) can be adjusted by closing the door. Further, since the engaging portion is engaged with the trough using the elastic force of the supporting portion that supports the engaging portion, the washer is also opened when the door is opened to fasten the position adjusting member to the washer body. It is possible to prevent the position adjustment member (washer plate) from changing with respect to the main body (door).

本発明の一実施形態の座金位置調節機構が組み込まれる家具の斜視図The perspective view of the furniture by which the washer position adjustment mechanism of one Embodiment of this invention is integrated 上記家具の垂直断面図(図2(a)は扉が開いた状態を示し、図2(b)は 扉が閉じた状態を示す)Vertical sectional view of the furniture (FIG. 2 (a) shows a state in which the door is opened, FIG. 2 (b) shows a state in which the door is closed) ステーの動作図(図3(a)は扉が開いた状態のステーを示し、図3(b) は思案点にあるときのステーを示し、図3(c)は扉が閉じた状態のステーを示す)FIG. 3 (a) shows the stay with the door open, FIG. 3 (b) shows the stay at the point of thought, and FIG. 3 (c) shows the stay with the door closed. Indicate) 本実施形態の座金位置調節機構の外観斜視図External perspective view of the washer position adjusting mechanism of this embodiment 本実施形態の座金位置調節機構の分解斜視図An exploded perspective view of the washer position adjusting mechanism of the present embodiment 本実施形態の座金位置調節機構の組立て図(図6(a)は正面図、図6(b)は図(a)の断面図、図6(c)は図6(b)の拡大図)FIG. 6 (a) is a front view, FIG. 6 (b) is a sectional view of FIG. 6 (a), and FIG. 6 (c) is an enlarged view of FIG. 6 (b). 本実施形態の座金本体の詳細図(図7(a)は正面図、図7(b)は図7(a)の断面図、図7(c)は背面図、図7(d)は図7(b)の拡大図)7A is a front view, FIG. 7B is a sectional view of FIG. 7A, FIG. 7C is a rear view, and FIG. 7D is a diagram. Enlarged view of 7 (b)) 本実施形態のロックプレートの斜視図The perspective view of the lock plate of this embodiment 本実施形態のロックプレートの詳細図(図9(a)は平面図、図9(b)は図9(a)の断面図、図9(c)は図9(b)の拡大図)FIG. 9A is a plan view, FIG. 9B is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 9A, and FIG. 9C is an enlarged view of FIG. 9B. 本実施形態の座金位置調節機構の使用方法を示す図(図10(a)は扉を閉じて座金プレートの位置を調節する状態を示し、図10(b)は扉を開いて締結ねじで座金プレートを座金本体に締結する状態を示す)The figure which shows the usage method of the washer position adjustment mechanism of this embodiment (FIG. 10 (a) shows the state which closes a door and adjusts the position of a washer plate, FIG.10 (b) opens a door and washer with a fastening screw. (Shows the state where the plate is fastened to the washer body) 本実施形態の座金位置調節機構の係合部及び支持部の他の例を示す図The figure which shows the other example of the engaging part of the washer position adjustment mechanism of this embodiment, and a support part. 従来の座金位置調節装置が組み込まれた折戸を示す図(図1(a)は扉の中央部が突出した状態を示し、図1(b)は扉の中央部が窪んだ状態を示し、図1(c)はアームの長さを調節している状態を示す)Shows a folding door which conventional washers position adjusting device is incorporated (Fig. 1 2 (a) shows a state in which the central portion of the door is projected, FIG. 1 2 (b) shows a state in which the recessed central portion of the door FIG 1 2 (c) shows a state of adjusting the length of the arm) 従来の座金位置調節装置が組み込まれた折戸を示す図(図13(a)は扉の中央部が窪んだ状態を示し、図13(b)は作動レバーを押して座金プレートの位置を調節している状態を示す)The figure which shows the folding door in which the conventional washer position adjustment device was incorporated (FIG. 13 (a) shows the state where the center part of the door was depressed, FIG.13 (b) adjusted the position of a washer plate by pushing an operating lever. Shows the state)

以下、図面を参照して本発明の一実施形態の座金位置調節機構を説明する。図1は本実施形態の座金位置調節機構が組み込まれた家具を示す。図1に示すように、家具20は、筐体22と、筐体22の前面を開閉する折り畳み可能な扉21と、を備える。筺体22は、箱形状に形成され、天板22a、左右一対の側板22b、下板22c、及び裏板22dを備える。筺体22の前面には、開口が形成される。筐体22の開口は扉21によって開閉される。扉21は、筺体22の天板22aにヒンジ23を介して水平軸を中心に回転可能に連結される第一の扉21aと、第一の扉21aの下端にヒンジ(図示せず)を介して水平軸を中心に回転可能に連結される第二の扉21bと、を備える。ヒンジの種類は限定されるものではなく、例えば4節リンクのヒンジを用いることができる。第二の扉21bと筐体22との間にはステー24が設けられる。   Hereinafter, a washer position adjusting mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows furniture in which the washer position adjusting mechanism of this embodiment is incorporated. As shown in FIG. 1, the furniture 20 includes a housing 22 and a foldable door 21 that opens and closes the front surface of the housing 22. The housing 22 is formed in a box shape and includes a top plate 22a, a pair of left and right side plates 22b, a lower plate 22c, and a back plate 22d. An opening is formed in the front surface of the housing 22. The opening of the housing 22 is opened and closed by a door 21. The door 21 includes a first door 21a connected to the top plate 22a of the housing 22 via a hinge 23 so as to be rotatable about a horizontal axis, and a hinge (not shown) at the lower end of the first door 21a. And a second door 21b coupled to be rotatable about a horizontal axis. The kind of hinge is not limited, For example, the hinge of a four-bar link can be used. A stay 24 is provided between the second door 21 b and the housing 22.

図2(a)は扉21を開いた状態を示し、図2(b)は扉21を閉じた状態を示す。扉21を開いた状態では、扉21は折り畳まれており、上方に移動している。扉21を閉じた状態では、第一の扉21a及び第二の扉21bは同一の平面に配置され、筐体22の開口を閉じる。ステー24は、筐体22に取り付けられる本体部26と、本体部26に回転可能に基端部が回転可能に連結されるアーム25と、を備える。アーム25の先端部は座金位置調節機構31を介して第二の扉21bに回転可能に連結される。座金位置調節機構31は、第二の扉21bに取り付けられる座金本体34と、アーム25の先端部に回転可能に連結される座金プレート32と、を備える。座金プレート32は座金本体34に対して上下方向の位置を調整可能である。座金位置調節機構31の構造については後述する。   2A shows a state where the door 21 is opened, and FIG. 2B shows a state where the door 21 is closed. When the door 21 is opened, the door 21 is folded and moved upward. In the state where the door 21 is closed, the first door 21 a and the second door 21 b are arranged on the same plane and close the opening of the housing 22. The stay 24 includes a main body portion 26 attached to the housing 22 and an arm 25 whose base end portion is rotatably connected to the main body portion 26. A distal end portion of the arm 25 is rotatably connected to the second door 21b via a washer position adjusting mechanism 31. The washer position adjusting mechanism 31 includes a washer main body 34 attached to the second door 21 b and a washer plate 32 rotatably connected to the distal end portion of the arm 25. The position of the washer plate 32 in the vertical direction with respect to the washer body 34 can be adjusted. The structure of the washer position adjusting mechanism 31 will be described later.

図3はステー24の動作図を示す。ステー24は、扉21が所定位置まで開いたら、扉21を開く力をアシストするように扉21に開く方向の付勢力を与える。一方、扉21が閉じたときは、扉21が閉じた状態を維持するように、扉21に閉じる方向の付勢力を与える。ステー24の本体部26は、ケース27と、付勢力を発生させるコイルばね28と、ケース27に一方向にスライド可能に案内されると共に、コイルばね28によって一方向に付勢されるスライダ29と、スライダ29とアーム25との間に回転可能に連結されるリンク30と、を備える。図3(b)はリンク30の思案点を示す。アーム25の回転角度が図3(b)に示す思案点の角度を開方向に超えると、図3(b)→図3(a)に示すように、コイルばね28の付勢力によってアーム25が開く方向に自動的に回転する。一方、アーム25の回転角度が思案点の角度を閉じ方向に超えると、図3(b)→図3(c)に示すように、コイルばね28の付勢力によってアーム25が閉じる方向に自動的に回転する。扉21を閉じるときの衝撃を緩和するために、本体部26にはダンパ19が組み込まれる。   FIG. 3 shows an operation diagram of the stay 24. When the door 21 opens to a predetermined position, the stay 24 applies a biasing force in the opening direction to the door 21 so as to assist the opening force of the door 21. On the other hand, when the door 21 is closed, an urging force in a closing direction is applied to the door 21 so as to maintain the closed state of the door 21. A main body portion 26 of the stay 24 includes a case 27, a coil spring 28 that generates an urging force, a slider 29 that is slidably guided to the case 27 in one direction, and is urged in one direction by the coil spring 28. The link 30 is rotatably connected between the slider 29 and the arm 25. FIG. 3B shows a thought point of the link 30. When the rotation angle of the arm 25 exceeds the angle of the thought point shown in FIG. 3 (b) in the opening direction, the arm 25 is moved by the biasing force of the coil spring 28 as shown in FIG. 3 (b) → FIG. 3 (a). Automatically rotate in the opening direction. On the other hand, when the rotation angle of the arm 25 exceeds the angle of the thought point in the closing direction, the arm 25 is automatically closed in the closing direction by the urging force of the coil spring 28 as shown in FIG. Rotate to. In order to mitigate the impact when closing the door 21, the damper 19 is incorporated in the main body 26.

図4は、本実施形態の座金位置調節機構31の斜視図を示す。上述のように、座金位置調節機構31は、扉21に取り付けられる座金本体34と、座金本体34の第一のスリット37から突出し、座金本体34に対して上下方向の位置を調節可能な座金プレート32と、を備える。座金プレート32はステー24のアーム25の先端部に水平軸35の回りを回転可能に連結される。座金本体34に対して座金プレート32の位置を調節した後は、締結部材としての締結ねじ36を締める。これにより、座金本体34に対して座金プレート32を固定することができる。この実施形態の座金位置調節機構31は、ワンウェイ機構である。すなわち、座金プレート32は座金本体34に対して下方向(1)へ移動することができるが、上方向には移動できない。ワンウェイを解除するために、座金本体34の第二のスリット38から突出する突起39が設けられる。突起39を押せば、後述する係合部と谷部との噛み合いが外れて、座金プレート32が上方向に移動できるようになる。   FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the washer position adjusting mechanism 31 of the present embodiment. As described above, the washer position adjusting mechanism 31 protrudes from the washer main body 34 attached to the door 21 and the first slit 37 of the washer main body 34, and the washer plate capable of adjusting the vertical position relative to the washer main body 34. 32. The washer plate 32 is connected to the tip of the arm 25 of the stay 24 so as to be rotatable around a horizontal shaft 35. After adjusting the position of the washer plate 32 with respect to the washer body 34, the fastening screw 36 as a fastening member is tightened. Thereby, the washer plate 32 can be fixed to the washer body 34. The washer position adjusting mechanism 31 of this embodiment is a one-way mechanism. That is, the washer plate 32 can move downward (1) with respect to the washer body 34, but cannot move upward. In order to release the one-way, a protrusion 39 protruding from the second slit 38 of the washer body 34 is provided. When the protrusion 39 is pushed, the engagement between the engaging portion and the valley portion described later is released, and the washer plate 32 can be moved upward.

図5は座金位置調節機構31の分解斜視図を示す。図6は組み立てた座金位置調節機構の詳細図を示す。図5に示すように、座金本体34は、金属製であり、上下方向に細長い直方体形状に形成される。座金本体34の背面側は、座金プレート32及びロックプレート41を座金本体34内に収納可能なように開口している。座金本体34の側壁34aには、上下方向に伸びる第一のスリット37と、第一のスリット37よりも横幅の広い第二のスリット38が形成される。第一のスリット37には座金プレート32が差し込まれる(図4参照)。第二のスリット38には、ロックプレート41の突起39が差し込まれる。座金本体34の側壁34aには、座金本体34を第二の扉21bに取り付けるための上下一対の通し孔34bが形成される。通し孔34bには図示しない取付けねじが通される。   FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the washer position adjusting mechanism 31. FIG. 6 shows a detailed view of the assembled washer position adjusting mechanism. As shown in FIG. 5, the washer body 34 is made of metal and is formed in a rectangular parallelepiped shape that is elongated in the vertical direction. The back side of the washer body 34 is opened so that the washer plate 32 and the lock plate 41 can be accommodated in the washer body 34. A first slit 37 extending in the vertical direction and a second slit 38 having a wider width than the first slit 37 are formed on the side wall 34 a of the washer body 34. A washer plate 32 is inserted into the first slit 37 (see FIG. 4). A protrusion 39 of the lock plate 41 is inserted into the second slit 38. A pair of upper and lower through holes 34b for attaching the washer body 34 to the second door 21b is formed in the side wall 34a of the washer body 34. A mounting screw (not shown) is passed through the through hole 34b.

図7の座金本体34の詳細図に示すように、座金本体34の側壁34aの背面側の、第二のスリット38の周囲には、上下方向(一方向)に多数の山部42a及び多数の谷部42bが交互に連続して形成される。山部42a及び谷部42bのピッチは一定である。各山部42a及び各谷部42bは水平方向に一定の断面で伸びている。図7(d)に示すように、上下方向に沿った断面でみたとき、山部42aは三角形に形成される。山部42aの第一の傾斜面42a1は直線状に形成され、第一の傾斜面42a1と上下方向(1)のなす内角θ1は、90度未満に設定される。この内角θ1は、図9(c)に示すように、後述する係合部51の山部51aの第一の傾斜面51a1に対応しており、係合部51の第一の傾斜面51a1と上下方向(1)のなす内角θ1´に等しい。図7(d)に示すように、山部42aの第二の傾斜面42a2は直線状に形成され、第二の傾斜面42a2と上下方向(1)とのなす内角θ2は90度以上に設定される。   As shown in the detailed view of the washer main body 34 in FIG. Valley portions 42b are formed alternately and continuously. The pitch of the peak portion 42a and the valley portion 42b is constant. Each peak 42a and each valley 42b extend in a horizontal direction with a constant cross section. As shown in FIG. 7D, the peak portion 42a is formed in a triangle when viewed in a cross section along the vertical direction. The first inclined surface 42a1 of the peak portion 42a is formed in a straight line, and the internal angle θ1 formed by the first inclined surface 42a1 and the vertical direction (1) is set to be less than 90 degrees. As shown in FIG. 9C, the internal angle θ1 corresponds to a first inclined surface 51a1 of a peak portion 51a of the engaging portion 51 described later, and the first inclined surface 51a1 of the engaging portion 51 and It is equal to the internal angle θ1 ′ formed by the vertical direction (1). As shown in FIG. 7D, the second inclined surface 42a2 of the peak portion 42a is formed in a straight line, and the internal angle θ2 formed by the second inclined surface 42a2 and the vertical direction (1) is set to 90 degrees or more. Is done.

図5に示すように、位置調整部材33は、座金プレート32と、ロックプレート41と、から構成される。座金プレート32は強度を持たせる必要があるので金属製であり、ロックプレート41は係合部51を弾性変形させる必要があるので樹脂製である。座金プレート32とロックプレート41とは例えば二本のかしめ軸45a,45bによって一体化される。   As shown in FIG. 5, the position adjustment member 33 includes a washer plate 32 and a lock plate 41. The washer plate 32 is made of metal because it needs to have strength, and the lock plate 41 is made of resin because it is necessary to elastically deform the engaging portion 51. The washer plate 32 and the lock plate 41 are integrated by, for example, two caulking shafts 45a and 45b.

座金プレート32は、金属板をプレスにより折り曲げることで形成される。座金プレート32は、アーム25の先端部に軸受を介して回転可能に連結されるアーム連結部32aと、アーム連結部32aに対して直角に折り曲げられた平坦部32bと、を備える。平坦部32bは、第一の平坦部32b1と、第一の平坦部32b1に対して段差が付けられる第二の平坦部32b2と、を備える。第一の平坦部32b1には、締結ねじ36に締結されるねじ孔32cが形成される。第二の平坦部32b2にはかしめ軸45a,45bが挿通される上下二つの貫通孔32d,32eが空けられる。第一の平坦部32b1及び第二の平坦部32b2は互いに平行である。第一の平坦部32b1と第二の平坦部32b2との間に付けられる段差の大きさは、ロックプレート41の厚さに等しい。   The washer plate 32 is formed by bending a metal plate with a press. The washer plate 32 includes an arm connecting portion 32a that is rotatably connected to the distal end portion of the arm 25 via a bearing, and a flat portion 32b that is bent at a right angle to the arm connecting portion 32a. The flat portion 32b includes a first flat portion 32b1 and a second flat portion 32b2 that is stepped with respect to the first flat portion 32b1. A screw hole 32c that is fastened to the fastening screw 36 is formed in the first flat portion 32b1. Upper and lower two through holes 32d and 32e through which the caulking shafts 45a and 45b are inserted are formed in the second flat portion 32b2. The first flat portion 32b1 and the second flat portion 32b2 are parallel to each other. The size of the step provided between the first flat portion 32 b 1 and the second flat portion 32 b 2 is equal to the thickness of the lock plate 41.

図6に示すように、締結ねじ36によって座金本体34に座金プレート32を締結するとき、座金プレート32の第一の平坦部32b1が座金本体34に接触し、座金プレート32の第二の平坦部32b2と座金本体34との間にロックプレート41が挟まれる。座金プレート32に第一及び第二の平坦部32b1,32b2を形成することで、座金プレート32と座金本体34との結合を金属同士の強度の高い結合にすることができると共に、樹脂製のロックプレート41も座金本体34に強固に結合することができる。なお、第一の平坦部32b1の表面は平面に形成されることもあるし、上下方向に山部及び谷部が交互に形成されるようにローレット加工されることもある。   As shown in FIG. 6, when the washer plate 32 is fastened to the washer body 34 by the fastening screw 36, the first flat portion 32 b 1 of the washer plate 32 comes into contact with the washer body 34, and the second flat portion of the washer plate 32. A lock plate 41 is sandwiched between 32 b 2 and the washer body 34. By forming the first and second flat portions 32b1 and 32b2 on the washer plate 32, the bond between the washer plate 32 and the washer main body 34 can be a high-strength bond between metals, and a resin lock The plate 41 can also be firmly coupled to the washer body 34. Note that the surface of the first flat portion 32b1 may be formed as a flat surface, or may be knurled so that peaks and valleys are alternately formed in the vertical direction.

図8は、ロックプレート41の斜視図を示す。ロックプレート41は細長い矩形状の本体部45と、本体部45に形成される左右一対の爪状の係合部51と、係合部51と本体部45とを連結する支持部46と、左右一対の係合部51間に係合部と一体に形成される突起39と、を備える。   FIG. 8 shows a perspective view of the lock plate 41. The lock plate 41 includes an elongated rectangular main body 45, a pair of left and right claw-shaped engaging portions 51 formed on the main body 45, a support portion 46 that connects the engaging portion 51 and the main body 45, And a protrusion 39 formed integrally with the engaging portion between the pair of engaging portions 51.

図9の平面図に示すように、矩形状の本体部45の上下方向の中央部には、C字形の溝52が形成される。C字形の溝52の内側に係合部51、支持部46、及び突起39が形成される。支持部46の基端は本体部45に結合されており、支持部46の先端に係合部51が結合される。係合部51は支持部46に片持ち支持される。矩形状の本体部45には、二本のかしめ軸を通す一対の貫通孔53が形成される。一対の係合部51の間には突起39が結合される。突起39は係合部51にのみ結合される。突起39は本体部45から垂直方向に立設する。突起39の上端部は指で押す部分の面積が大きくなるように、逆L字形に形成される。   As shown in the plan view of FIG. 9, a C-shaped groove 52 is formed at the center of the rectangular main body 45 in the vertical direction. An engagement portion 51, a support portion 46, and a protrusion 39 are formed inside the C-shaped groove 52. The base end of the support portion 46 is coupled to the main body portion 45, and the engagement portion 51 is coupled to the distal end of the support portion 46. The engaging portion 51 is cantilevered by the support portion 46. The rectangular main body 45 is formed with a pair of through-holes 53 through which two caulking shafts pass. A protrusion 39 is coupled between the pair of engaging portions 51. The protrusion 39 is coupled only to the engaging portion 51. The protrusion 39 is erected in the vertical direction from the main body 45. The upper end portion of the protrusion 39 is formed in an inverted L shape so that the area of the portion pressed by the finger is increased.

図9(b),(c)の断面図に示すように、係合部51は例えば三つの三角形の山部51aを有し、座金本体34の側壁34aに形成された山部42a及び谷部42bに対向する。係合部51の各山部51aは第一の傾斜面51a1と第二の傾斜面51a2とを有する。第一の傾斜面51a1は直線状に形成され、第一の傾斜面51a1と上下方向(1)とのなす内角θ1´は90度よりも小さい。第二の傾斜面51a2は直線状に形成され、第二の傾斜面51a2と上下方向(1)とのなす内角は90度以上である。   As shown in the cross-sectional views of FIGS. 9B and 9C, the engaging portion 51 has, for example, three triangular peak portions 51a, and peak portions 42a and valley portions formed on the side wall 34a of the washer body 34. 42b. Each peak 51a of the engaging portion 51 has a first inclined surface 51a1 and a second inclined surface 51a2. The first inclined surface 51a1 is formed in a straight line, and the internal angle θ1 ′ formed by the first inclined surface 51a1 and the vertical direction (1) is smaller than 90 degrees. The second inclined surface 51a2 is formed in a straight line, and the internal angle formed by the second inclined surface 51a2 and the vertical direction (1) is 90 degrees or more.

図6(c)は係合部51(正確にいえば係合部51の山部51a)と座金本体34の谷部42bとが噛み合った状態を示す。この状態からロックプレート41を座金本体34に対して下方向に移動させると、係合部51が座金本体42の山部42aに乗り上げ、支持部46が弾性変形して撓む。その後、係合部51が座金本体34の山部42aを乗り越えることによって、撓んだ支持部46が復元して再び係合部51が一段下方の谷部42bに噛み合うようになる。このため、係合部51を下方向に移動させることができると共に、係合部51の位置決めが可能になる。座金本体34の山部42aの第一の傾斜面42a1(図7(d)参照)、及び係合部51の山部51aの第一の傾斜面51a1(図9(d)参照)と上下方向(1)とのなす内角θ1,θ1´はいずれも90度よりも小さく形成されるので、このようなロックプレート41の下方向への移動が可能となる。   FIG. 6C shows a state where the engaging portion 51 (more precisely, the crest portion 51a of the engaging portion 51) and the trough portion 42b of the washer body 34 are engaged with each other. When the lock plate 41 is moved downward with respect to the washer body 34 from this state, the engaging portion 51 rides on the mountain portion 42a of the washer body 42, and the support portion 46 is elastically deformed and bent. Thereafter, when the engaging portion 51 climbs over the peak portion 42a of the washer body 34, the bent support portion 46 is restored, and the engaging portion 51 is again engaged with the valley portion 42b one step below. For this reason, the engaging portion 51 can be moved downward, and the engaging portion 51 can be positioned. The first inclined surface 42a1 (see FIG. 7 (d)) of the peak portion 42a of the washer body 34 and the first inclined surface 51a1 (see FIG. 9 (d)) of the peak portion 51a of the engaging portion 51 and the vertical direction. Since the inner angles θ1 and θ1 ′ formed with (1) are both smaller than 90 degrees, such a downward movement of the lock plate 41 is possible.

一方、係合部51と座金本体34の谷部が噛み合った状態から係合部51を上方向へ移動させようとしても、係合部51と座金本体34の谷部42bが噛み合った状態が保たれ、ロックプレートを上方向へ移動させることができない。係合部51の山部51aの第二の傾斜面51a2(図9(c)参照)と上下方向(1)とのなす内角θ2´が90度以上に形成されるからである。   On the other hand, even if the engagement portion 51 is moved upward from the state where the engagement portion 51 and the valley portion of the washer body 34 are engaged, the state where the engagement portion 51 and the valley portion 42b of the washer body 34 are engaged is maintained. The lock plate cannot be moved upward. This is because the internal angle θ2 ′ formed by the second inclined surface 51a2 (see FIG. 9C) of the peak portion 51a of the engaging portion 51 and the vertical direction (1) is formed to be 90 degrees or more.

係合部51を備えるロックプレート41も座金本体34に対して下方向へは移動可能であるが、上方向へは移動不可能である。ロックプレート41と一体化される座金プレート32も同様である。座金本体34に対してロックプレート41を上方向へ移動させたいときは、突起39を押すことによって、支持部46を撓ませ、係合部51と座金本体34の谷部42bの噛合いを外すようにする。   The lock plate 41 including the engaging portion 51 can also move downward with respect to the washer body 34, but cannot move upward. The same applies to the washer plate 32 integrated with the lock plate 41. When it is desired to move the lock plate 41 upward with respect to the washer body 34, the support part 46 is bent by pushing the projection 39, and the engagement part 51 and the valley part 42 b of the washer body 34 are disengaged. Like that.

以下に、本実施形態の座金位置調節機構の使用方法を説明する。図10は扉21に対する座金プレート32の位置が適切ではなく、扉21が完全に閉じていない状態を示す。まず、座金プレート32が座金本体34に対して下方向に移動できるように、締結ねじ36(図4参照)を緩める。そして、扉21を押し、扉21が完全に閉じるようにすると、座金プレート32は座金本体34に対して下方向に移動する。座金プレート32が下方向(1)に移動すると、第一の扉21aと第二の扉21bを連結するヒンジ55から座金プレート32までの距離が変化し、扉21が完全に閉まるようになる。扉21が完全に閉まると、座金プレート32は座金本体34に対して上下方向に最適な位置に調節される。   Below, the usage method of the washer position adjustment mechanism of this embodiment is demonstrated. FIG. 10 shows a state where the washer plate 32 is not properly positioned with respect to the door 21 and the door 21 is not completely closed. First, the fastening screw 36 (see FIG. 4) is loosened so that the washer plate 32 can move downward relative to the washer body 34. When the door 21 is pushed and the door 21 is completely closed, the washer plate 32 moves downward with respect to the washer body 34. When the washer plate 32 moves downward (1), the distance from the hinge 55 that connects the first door 21a and the second door 21b to the washer plate 32 changes, and the door 21 is completely closed. When the door 21 is completely closed, the washer plate 32 is adjusted to an optimal position in the vertical direction with respect to the washer body 34.

ただし、締結ねじ36は緩めた状態にあり、座金プレート32は座金本体34に固定されていない。締結ねじ36で座金本体34に座金プレート32を固定するために、図10(b)に示すように、扉21を一旦開く。扉21を開くとステー24のアーム25は扉21を開く方向に付勢力を発生する。そして、座金プレート32には座金本体34に対して上方向(2)に移動させる力が働く。しかし、座金プレート32は座金本体34に対して上方向に移動できないようになっている。それゆえ、座金本体34に対して座金プレート32が上方向に移動して位置ずれを起こすことがない。また、支持部46の弾性力を利用して係合部51を座金本体34の谷部42bに噛み合わせているので(図6(c)参照)、座金本体34に対して座金プレート32が下方向に移動して位置ずれを起こすことを防止できる。扉21を開けた後、締結ねじ36で座金プレート32を座金本体34に締結すると、座金プレート32の位置調節が完了する。座金本体34に対して座金プレート32が下方向に移動しすぎている場合には、突起39を押せば、ロックプレート41の係合部51と座金本体34の谷部42bの噛み合いが外れるので、座金本体34に対して座金プレート32を上方向に移動させることができる。   However, the fastening screw 36 is in a loosened state, and the washer plate 32 is not fixed to the washer body 34. In order to fix the washer plate 32 to the washer body 34 with the fastening screw 36, the door 21 is once opened as shown in FIG. When the door 21 is opened, the arm 25 of the stay 24 generates a biasing force in the direction in which the door 21 is opened. A force for moving the washer plate 32 upward (2) with respect to the washer body 34 is applied. However, the washer plate 32 cannot move upward with respect to the washer body 34. Therefore, the washer plate 32 does not move upward with respect to the washer body 34 to cause positional displacement. Further, since the engaging portion 51 is engaged with the valley portion 42b of the washer main body 34 by using the elastic force of the support portion 46 (see FIG. 6C), the washer plate 32 is lowered with respect to the washer main body 34. It is possible to prevent displacement in the direction. After opening the door 21, when the washer plate 32 is fastened to the washer body 34 with the fastening screw 36, the position adjustment of the washer plate 32 is completed. If the washer plate 32 has moved too much downward with respect to the washer body 34, if the projection 39 is pushed, the engagement between the engaging portion 51 of the lock plate 41 and the valley portion 42 b of the washer body 34 is released. The washer plate 32 can be moved upward with respect to the washer body 34.

なお、本発明は上記実施形態に具現化されるのに限られることはなく、本発明の要旨を変更しない範囲で様々な実施形態に実現可能である。   The present invention is not limited to the embodiment described above, and can be implemented in various embodiments without departing from the scope of the present invention.

上記実施形態では、本発明の座金位置調節機構を折戸に設けているが、扉に対して座金の位置を調節する必要があれば、折戸以外の扉に用いることができる。   In the said embodiment, although the washer position adjustment mechanism of this invention is provided in the folding door, if it is necessary to adjust the position of a washer with respect to a door, it can be used for doors other than a folding door.

上記実施形態では、座金本体に山部及び谷部を設け、位置調節部材を構成するロックプレートに係合部を設けているが、座金本体に係合部を設け、ロックプレートに山部及び谷部を設けることもできる。   In the above-described embodiment, the washer main body is provided with a crest and a trough, and the lock plate constituting the position adjustment member is provided with the engagement, but the washer main body is provided with a crest and a trough on the lock plate. A part can also be provided.

上記実施形態では、座金本体に対してロックプレートを上方向に移動不可能としているが、ロックプレートを上方向に移動可能とすることもできる。ステーのアームから扉を開く方向の付勢力が作用するとき、ロックプレートが座金本体に対して上方向に移動不可能であればよい。   In the above embodiment, the lock plate cannot be moved upward with respect to the washer body. However, the lock plate can be moved upward. When the biasing force in the direction of opening the door is applied from the arm of the stay, it is sufficient that the lock plate is not movable upward with respect to the washer body.

係合部の山部の第二の傾斜面と上下方向とのなす内角θ2´が90度以下でも良い。この場合は、座金本体に対してロックプレートが上方向に移動することができる。しかし、ロックプレートが座金本体に対して上方向に移動しないように保持する保持力が、ステーの扉を開く方向の付勢力よりも大きければ、図10(b)に示す状態のときに位置ずれをおこす危険性はない。   The internal angle θ2 ′ formed by the second inclined surface of the peak portion of the engaging portion and the vertical direction may be 90 degrees or less. In this case, the lock plate can move upward with respect to the washer body. However, if the holding force that prevents the lock plate from moving upward with respect to the washer body is larger than the urging force in the direction of opening the stay door, the position shift occurs in the state shown in FIG. There is no danger of causing.

上記実施形態では、係合部は支持部に片持ち支持されているが、支持部が撓むことができれば、係合部は支持部に両持ち支持されてもよい。   In the above embodiment, the engaging portion is cantilevered by the support portion. However, the engaging portion may be supported by the support portion as long as the support portion can be bent.

上記実施形態では、係合部を片持ち支持する支持部が撓んだときの弾性力を利用して係合部を谷部に噛み合わせているが、図11に示すように、支持部としてのコイルばね61が圧縮されたときの弾性力を利用して係合部62を谷部42bに噛み合わせることもできる。この例では、係合部62は先端が球面状に丸められた円筒状に形成される。コイルばね61はロックプレート41に形成された円筒状の凹部63に収容される。なお、支持部としてコイルばねの替わりに板ばねを用い、板ばねを係合部62と一体にしてもよい。   In the above embodiment, the engaging portion is meshed with the trough using the elastic force when the supporting portion that cantilever-supports the engaging portion is bent, but as shown in FIG. The engaging portion 62 can be engaged with the trough portion 42b using the elastic force when the coil spring 61 is compressed. In this example, the engaging portion 62 is formed in a cylindrical shape whose tip is rounded into a spherical shape. The coil spring 61 is accommodated in a cylindrical recess 63 formed in the lock plate 41. In addition, a leaf spring may be used as the support portion instead of the coil spring, and the leaf spring may be integrated with the engaging portion 62.

本明細書は、2012年6月4日出願の特願2012−127027に基づく。この内容はすべてここに含めておく。   This specification is based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2012-127027 of an application on June 4, 2012. All this content is included here.

20…家具
21…扉
22…筐体
24…ステー
25…アーム
31…座金位置調節機構
31b1…第一の平坦部
32…座金プレート
32b2…第二の平坦部
33…位置調整部材
34…座金本体
36…締結ねじ(締結部材)
39…突起
41…ロックプレート
42…座金本体
42a…山部
42b…谷部
46…支持部
51…係合部
51a…山部
51a1…第一の傾斜面
51a2…第二の傾斜面
θ1´…第一の傾斜面と上下方向(一方向)とのなす内角
θ2´…第二の傾斜面と上下方向(一方向)とのなす内角

20 ... Furniture 21 ... Door 22 ... Housing 24 ... Stay 25 ... Arm 31 ... Washer position adjusting mechanism 31b1 ... First flat part 32 ... Washer plate 32b2 ... Second flat part 33 ... Position adjusting member 34 ... Washer body 36 ... Fastening screw (fastening member)
39 ... Projection 41 ... Lock plate 42 ... Washer main body 42a ... Mountain portion 42b ... Valley portion 46 ... Supporting portion 51 ... Engagement portion 51a ... Mountain portion 51a1 ... First inclined surface 51a2 ... Second inclined surface θ1 '... First Inner angle θ2 ′ formed by one inclined surface and the vertical direction (one direction). Internal angle formed by the second inclined surface and the vertical direction (one direction).

Claims (9)

筐体と筐体の開口を開閉する扉との間に設けられるステーのアームの一端部に回転可能に連結される座金位置調節機構であって、
扉に取り付けられる座金本体と、
前記座金本体に対して扉と平行な一方向の位置を調節可能であると共に、アームの一端部に回転可能に連結される位置調節部材と、
前記座金本体に前記位置調節部材を締結する締結部材と、を備え、
前記座金本体及び前記位置調節部材のいずれか一方は、前記一方向に山部及び谷部を交互に有し、
前記座金本体及び前記位置調節部材の他方は、前記一方の前記山部及び前記谷部の少なくとも一つに対向する係合部と、前記係合部を支持する弾性変形可能な支持部と、を有し、
前記座金本体に対して前記位置調節部材を前記一方向に移動させるとき、
前記係合部が前記山部に乗り上げることによって、前記支持部が弾性変形し、
その後、前記係合部が前記山部を乗り越えることによって、弾性変形した前記支持部が復元して、前記係合部が前記谷部に噛み合い、
前記座金本体に前記位置調節部材が前記締結部材とは別部材の軸によって位置調節可能に連結している座金位置調節機構。
A washer position adjusting mechanism rotatably connected to one end of an arm of a stay provided between a housing and a door that opens and closes the opening of the housing,
A washer body attached to the door;
A position adjusting member that can adjust the position in one direction parallel to the door with respect to the washer body, and is rotatably connected to one end of the arm;
A fastening member for fastening the position adjusting member to the washer body,
Either one of the washer body and the position adjusting member alternately has peaks and valleys in the one direction,
The other of the washer body and the position adjusting member includes an engaging portion that faces at least one of the one peak portion and the valley portion, and an elastically deformable support portion that supports the engaging portion. Have
When moving the position adjusting member in the one direction with respect to the washer body,
When the engaging portion rides on the mountain portion, the support portion is elastically deformed,
Thereafter, when the engaging portion climbs over the mountain portion, the elastically deformed supporting portion is restored, and the engaging portion meshes with the valley portion,
A washer position adjusting mechanism in which the position adjusting member is connected to the washer body so that the position of the position adjusting member can be adjusted by a shaft different from the fastening member .
前記座金本体には、スリットが形成され、
前記位置調節部材には、前記スリットを貫通する前記軸が固定される請求項に記載の座金位置調節機構。
A slit is formed in the washer body,
The washer position adjusting mechanism according to claim 1 , wherein the shaft passing through the slit is fixed to the position adjusting member.
筐体と筐体の開口を開閉する扉との間に設けられるステーのアームの一端部に回転可能に連結される座金位置調節機構であって、
扉に取り付けられる座金本体と、
前記座金本体に対して扉と平行な一方向の位置を調節可能であると共に、アームの一端部に回転可能に連結される位置調節部材と、
前記座金本体に前記位置調節部材を締結する締結部材と、を備え、
前記座金本体及び前記位置調節部材のいずれか一方は、前記一方向に山部及び谷部を交互に有し、
前記座金本体及び前記位置調節部材の他方は、前記一方の前記山部及び前記谷部の少なくとも一つに対向する係合部と、前記係合部を支持する弾性変形可能な支持部と、を有し、
前記座金本体に対して前記位置調節部材を前記一方向に移動させるとき、
前記係合部が前記山部に乗り上げることによって、前記支持部が弾性変形し、
その後、前記係合部が前記山部を乗り越えることによって、弾性変形した前記支持部が復元して、前記係合部が前記谷部に噛み合い、
前記位置調節部材は、アームの一端部に回転可能に連結される座金プレートと、前記係合部及び前記支持部を有するロックプレートと、を備え、
前記座金本体と前記座金プレートとの間に前記ロックプレートが挟まれる座金位置調節機構。
A washer position adjusting mechanism rotatably connected to one end of an arm of a stay provided between a housing and a door that opens and closes the opening of the housing,
A washer body attached to the door;
A position adjusting member that can adjust the position in one direction parallel to the door with respect to the washer body, and is rotatably connected to one end of the arm;
A fastening member for fastening the position adjusting member to the washer body,
Either one of the washer body and the position adjusting member alternately has peaks and valleys in the one direction,
The other of the washer body and the position adjusting member includes an engaging portion that faces at least one of the one peak portion and the valley portion, and an elastically deformable support portion that supports the engaging portion. Have
When moving the position adjusting member in the one direction with respect to the washer body,
When the engaging portion rides on the mountain portion, the support portion is elastically deformed,
Thereafter, when the engaging portion climbs over the mountain portion, the elastically deformed supporting portion is restored, and the engaging portion meshes with the valley portion,
The position adjustment member includes a washer plate rotatably connected to one end of an arm, and a lock plate having the engagement portion and the support portion,
A washer position adjusting mechanism in which the lock plate is sandwiched between the washer body and the washer plate.
前記座金プレートは、前記締結部材に締結される第一の平坦部と、前記第一の平坦部に対して段差が付けられる第二の平坦部と、を備え、
前記締結部材によって前記座金本体に前記座金プレートを締結するとき、
前記座金プレートの前記第一の平坦部が前記座金本体に接触し、
前記座金プレートの前記第二の平坦部と前記座金本体との間に前記ロックプレートが挟まれることを特徴とする請求項に記載の座金位置調節機構。
The washer plate includes a first flat portion that is fastened to the fastening member, and a second flat portion that is stepped with respect to the first flat portion,
When the washer plate is fastened to the washer body by the fastening member,
The first flat portion of the washer plate contacts the washer body;
The washer position adjusting mechanism according to claim 3 , wherein the lock plate is sandwiched between the second flat portion of the washer plate and the washer body.
筐体と筐体の開口を開閉する扉との間に設けられるステーのアームの一端部に回転可能に連結される座金位置調節機構であって、
扉に取り付けられる座金本体と、
前記座金本体に対して扉と平行な一方向の位置を調節可能であると共に、アームの一端部に回転可能に連結される位置調節部材と、
前記座金本体に前記位置調節部材を締結する締結部材と、を備え、
前記座金本体及び前記位置調節部材のいずれか一方は、前記一方向に山部及び谷部を交互に有し、
前記座金本体及び前記位置調節部材の他方は、前記一方の前記山部及び前記谷部の少なくとも一つに対向する係合部と、前記係合部を支持する弾性変形可能な支持部と、を有し、
前記座金本体に対して前記位置調節部材を前記一方向に移動させるとき、
前記係合部が前記山部に乗り上げることによって、前記支持部が弾性変形し、
その後、前記係合部が前記山部を乗り越えることによって、弾性変形した前記支持部が復元して、前記係合部が前記谷部に噛み合い、
ステーのアームが扉を開く方向の付勢力を発生させるとき、前記位置調節部材は前記座金本体に対して前記一方向と反対方向に移動不可能である座金位置調節機構。
A washer position adjusting mechanism rotatably connected to one end of an arm of a stay provided between a housing and a door that opens and closes the opening of the housing,
A washer body attached to the door;
A position adjusting member that can adjust the position in one direction parallel to the door with respect to the washer body, and is rotatably connected to one end of the arm;
A fastening member for fastening the position adjusting member to the washer body,
Either one of the washer body and the position adjusting member alternately has peaks and valleys in the one direction,
The other of the washer body and the position adjusting member includes an engaging portion that faces at least one of the one peak portion and the valley portion, and an elastically deformable support portion that supports the engaging portion. Have
When moving the position adjusting member in the one direction with respect to the washer body,
When the engaging portion rides on the mountain portion, the support portion is elastically deformed,
Thereafter, when the engaging portion climbs over the mountain portion, the elastically deformed supporting portion is restored, and the engaging portion meshes with the valley portion,
A washer position adjusting mechanism in which when the stay arm generates a biasing force in a direction to open the door, the position adjusting member is not movable in the opposite direction to the one direction with respect to the washer body.
前記一方向に沿った断面でみたとき、前記係合部は三角形の山部を有し、
前記三角形の山部の第一の傾斜面と前記一方向となす内角が90度よりも小さく、
前記三角形の山部の第二の傾斜面と前記一方向となす内角が90度以上であることを特徴とする請求項に記載の座金位置調節機構。
When viewed in a cross section along the one direction, the engaging portion has a triangular peak.
The internal angle between the first inclined surface of the triangular peak and the one direction is smaller than 90 degrees,
The washer position adjusting mechanism according to claim 5 , wherein an inner angle formed between the second inclined surface of the triangular peak and the one direction is 90 degrees or more.
前記係合部と一体に押し込み可能な突起が設けられ、
前記突起を押すことによって、前記支持部が弾性変形し、前記係合部と前記谷部との噛
合いが外れることを特徴とする請求項又はに記載の座金位置調節機構。
Protrusions that can be pushed together with the engaging portion are provided,
Wherein by pressing protrusion, the supporting part is elastically deformed, washers position adjusting mechanism according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that the engagement of the valley and the engaging portion is disengaged.
前記扉は折戸であることを特徴とする請求項ないしのいずれかに記載の座金位置調節機構。 The washer position adjusting mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 7 , wherein the door is a folding door. 前記筐体と、
前記筐体の開口を開閉する前記折戸と、
前記筐体と前記折戸との間に設けられるステーと、
請求項8に記載の座金位置調節機構と、を備える家具。
The housing;
The folding door for opening and closing the opening of the housing;
A stay provided between the housing and the front Kiori door,
A washer comprising the washer position adjusting mechanism according to claim 8.
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