JP5891221B2 - ガス液化システム及び方法 - Google Patents

ガス液化システム及び方法 Download PDF

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JP5891221B2
JP5891221B2 JP2013509151A JP2013509151A JP5891221B2 JP 5891221 B2 JP5891221 B2 JP 5891221B2 JP 2013509151 A JP2013509151 A JP 2013509151A JP 2013509151 A JP2013509151 A JP 2013509151A JP 5891221 B2 JP5891221 B2 JP 5891221B2
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gas
pressure
liquefaction
internal tank
control mechanism
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2013531773A5 (zh
JP2013531773A (ja
Inventor
リヨ ミヤン コンラド
リヨ ミヤン コンラド
トカド マルティネス レティシア
トカド マルティネス レティシア
シー ライネマン リチャード
シー ライネマン リチャード
ジェイ ウォーバートン リチャード
ジェイ ウォーバートン リチャード
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/0002—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the fluid to be liquefied
    • F25J1/0005—Light or noble gases
    • F25J1/0007—Helium
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0225—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using other external refrigeration means not provided before, e.g. heat driven absorption chillers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
    • F25J1/0257—Construction and layout of liquefaction equipments, e.g. valves, machines
    • F25J1/0258—Construction and layout of liquefaction equipments, e.g. valves, machines vertical layout of the equipments within in the cold box
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
    • F25J1/0257—Construction and layout of liquefaction equipments, e.g. valves, machines
    • F25J1/0275—Construction and layout of liquefaction equipments, e.g. valves, machines adapted for special use of the liquefaction unit, e.g. portable or transportable devices
    • F25J1/0276—Laboratory or other miniature devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2230/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for increasing the pressure of gaseous process streams
    • F25J2230/30—Compression of the feed stream
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2270/00—Refrigeration techniques used
    • F25J2270/90—External refrigeration, e.g. conventional closed-loop mechanical refrigeration unit using Freon or NH3, unspecified external refrigeration
    • F25J2270/908—External refrigeration, e.g. conventional closed-loop mechanical refrigeration unit using Freon or NH3, unspecified external refrigeration by regenerative chillers, i.e. oscillating or dynamic systems, e.g. Stirling refrigerator, thermoelectric ("Peltier") or magnetic refrigeration
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2290/00—Other details not covered by groups F25J2200/00 - F25J2280/00
    • F25J2290/60—Details about pipelines, i.e. network, for feed or product distribution
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2290/00—Other details not covered by groups F25J2200/00 - F25J2280/00
    • F25J2290/62—Details of storing a fluid in a tank

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
JP2013509151A 2010-05-03 2011-05-02 ガス液化システム及び方法 Active JP5891221B2 (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ESP201030658 2010-05-03
ES201030658 2010-05-03
PCT/US2011/034842 WO2011139989A2 (en) 2010-05-03 2011-05-02 Gas liquefaction system and method

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2013531773A JP2013531773A (ja) 2013-08-08
JP2013531773A5 JP2013531773A5 (zh) 2014-06-19
JP5891221B2 true JP5891221B2 (ja) 2016-03-22

Family

ID=44121127

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2013509151A Active JP5891221B2 (ja) 2010-05-03 2011-05-02 ガス液化システム及び方法

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2567159B1 (zh)
JP (1) JP5891221B2 (zh)
CN (1) CN102971593B (zh)
ES (1) ES2617357T3 (zh)
WO (1) WO2011139989A2 (zh)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9671159B2 (en) * 2011-07-14 2017-06-06 Quantum Design International, Inc. Liquefier with pressure-controlled liquefaction chamber
JP2013144099A (ja) * 2011-12-12 2013-07-25 Toshiba Corp 磁気共鳴イメージング装置
CN102997614A (zh) * 2012-12-04 2013-03-27 安徽万瑞冷电科技有限公司 小型氦液化装置
US10060655B2 (en) 2014-08-11 2018-08-28 Raytheon Company Temperature control of multi-stage cryocooler with load shifting capabilities
US10788244B2 (en) 2016-02-01 2020-09-29 Medtronic Cryocath Lp Recovery system for N20
JP7071255B2 (ja) * 2016-03-30 2022-05-18 住友重機械工業株式会社 超伝導マグネット装置及び極低温冷凍機システム
CA2969978C (en) * 2016-06-24 2019-07-02 Universidad De Zaragoza System and method for improving the liquefaction rate in cryocooler- based cryogen gas liquefiers
JP6123041B1 (ja) * 2017-01-04 2017-04-26 株式会社日立製作所 磁気共鳴イメージング装置、クライオシステムの制御装置、および、クライオシステムの制御方法
EP3569951A1 (en) 2018-05-17 2019-11-20 Universidad De Zaragoza Cryocooler suitable for gas liquefaction applications, gas liquefaction system and method comprising the same
CN110195822B (zh) * 2019-06-21 2021-04-02 江苏准信化学工程有限公司 一种自动控制氯气液化效率的装置及方法
CN112600067A (zh) * 2020-12-04 2021-04-02 江苏大学 用于变功率低温激光器高效散热的开式液氮喷雾冷却系统
DE102021205423B4 (de) 2021-05-27 2023-09-21 Bruker Switzerland Ag Vorrichtung zur Reinigung und Verflüssigung von Helium und zugehöriges Verfahren
CN116520212B (zh) * 2023-01-13 2023-09-08 北京航天试验技术研究所 应用于高压冷氦电磁阀的试验系统

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0533911Y2 (zh) * 1989-03-31 1993-08-27
JP2685630B2 (ja) * 1990-05-31 1997-12-03 大阪瓦斯株式会社 液化ガス容器の制御装置
JP2821241B2 (ja) * 1990-06-08 1998-11-05 株式会社日立製作所 液化冷凍機付きクライオスタツト
JPH065293B2 (ja) * 1991-02-08 1994-01-19 岩谷産業株式会社 エネルギー分散型ｘ線検出器冷却用液化ガス貯蔵容器での液化ガス蒸発防止装置及びその制御方法
US5671603A (en) * 1995-12-08 1997-09-30 The Perkin-Elmer Corporation Apparatus for controlling level of cryogenic liquid
US6212904B1 (en) * 1999-11-01 2001-04-10 In-X Corporation Liquid oxygen production
JP3652958B2 (ja) * 2000-06-09 2005-05-25 三菱重工業株式会社 中性子減速材循環装置
US7213400B2 (en) * 2004-10-26 2007-05-08 Respironics In-X, Inc. Liquefying and storing a gas
CN100489372C (zh) * 2005-10-19 2009-05-20 马磊 液化天然气自动调压气化加气装置
US7484372B2 (en) * 2006-03-06 2009-02-03 Linde, Inc. Multi-bath apparatus and method for cooling superconductors
GB2457054B (en) * 2008-01-31 2010-01-06 Siemens Magnet Technology Ltd A method and apparatus for controlling the cooling power of a cryogenic refigerator delivered to a cryogen vessel
US20090293505A1 (en) * 2008-05-29 2009-12-03 Cryomech, Inc. Low vibration liquid helium cryostat

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2617357T3 (es) 2017-06-16
WO2011139989A2 (en) 2011-11-10
EP2567159B1 (en) 2016-12-28
CN102971593A (zh) 2013-03-13
CN102971593B (zh) 2015-12-16
WO2011139989A3 (en) 2012-01-05
EP2567159A2 (en) 2013-03-13
JP2013531773A (ja) 2013-08-08

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