JP5873991B2 - Compressor fixing structure - Google Patents

Compressor fixing structure Download PDF

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JP5873991B2
JP5873991B2 JP2011040614A JP2011040614A JP5873991B2 JP 5873991 B2 JP5873991 B2 JP 5873991B2 JP 2011040614 A JP2011040614 A JP 2011040614A JP 2011040614 A JP2011040614 A JP 2011040614A JP 5873991 B2 JP5873991 B2 JP 5873991B2
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collar member
compressor
bottom plate
fixing structure
collar
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JP2012177335A (en
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吉成 永富
吉成 永富
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Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co Ltd
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Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、空気調和装置の室外機の底板に圧縮機を固定する圧縮機の固定構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a compressor fixing structure for fixing a compressor to a bottom plate of an outdoor unit of an air conditioner.

従来、空気調和装置の室外機に搭載される圧縮機として、密閉容器内に電動要素と、この電動要素により駆動され冷媒を圧縮する回転圧縮要素とを収容した密閉型圧縮機が知られている。この種の圧縮機は、密閉容器の下端部に複数の脚片部を備え、各脚片部を室外機の底板にボルト等の締結具で固定する際に当該脚片部と底板との間に防振部材を介在させている。この防振部材は、ゴム等の弾性材料で形成されるため、圧縮機の運転時に密閉容器に発生する振動を防振部材で吸収することにより、底板への振動の伝達を抑制している(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a compressor mounted on an outdoor unit of an air conditioner, a hermetic compressor in which an electric element and a rotary compression element that is driven by the electric element and compresses a refrigerant is contained in a hermetic container. . This type of compressor has a plurality of leg pieces at the lower end of the hermetic container, and each leg piece is fixed to the bottom plate of the outdoor unit with a fastener such as a bolt between the leg piece and the bottom plate. An anti-vibration member is interposed. Since this vibration isolating member is formed of an elastic material such as rubber, vibration transmission to the bottom plate is suppressed by absorbing vibration generated in the sealed container during operation of the compressor by the vibration isolating member ( For example, see Patent Document 1).

特開2009−162120号公報JP 2009-162120 A

しかしながら、圧縮機が起動する場合には、密閉容器内で回転圧縮要素が回転を開始することにより、この回転に追従するために密閉容器に大きなトルクが発生する。起動時に発生する大きなトルクは、脚片部を介して防振部材を大きく変形させることにより、上記締結具に多大な応力がかかるといった問題がある。
本発明は、上述した事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、圧縮機の起動時に締結具に生じる応力の緩和を図った圧縮機の固定構造を提供することを目的とする。
However, when the compressor is started, a large torque is generated in the hermetic container in order to follow this rotation when the rotary compression element starts rotating in the hermetic container. The large torque generated at the time of starting has a problem that a great amount of stress is applied to the fastener by largely deforming the vibration isolating member via the leg piece.
The present invention has been made in view of the above-described circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a fixing structure for a compressor in which stress generated in a fastener is relieved when the compressor is started.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明は、密閉容器内に電動要素と、この電動要素により駆動され冷媒を圧縮する回転圧縮要素とを収容した圧縮機を室外機の底板に固定する圧縮機の固定構造において、前記密閉容器に設けられた脚片部と前記底板との間に介装される防振部材を備え、この防振部材は、前記脚片部と前記底板とを締結する締結具が貫通する貫通孔を備え、この貫通孔には、前記締結具を囲うように前記防振部材よりも硬いカラー部材が配置され、前記カラー部材は、前記締結具のねじ部が遊嵌される第1カラー部材と、この第1カラー部材の下端部が挿し込まれて当該第1カラー部材を支持する支持部及び前記締結具と螺合する雌ねじ部を同心上に有する第2カラー部材とを備え、この第2カラー部材を前記底板に固着し、前記第2カラー部材の前記第1カラー部材が遊嵌される部分は、前記第2カラー部材の基端部より太く形成されていることを特徴とする。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a compressor that fixes an electric element in a hermetic container and a rotary compression element that is driven by the electric element and compresses a refrigerant to a bottom plate of an outdoor unit. In the fixing structure, the anti-vibration member is interposed between the leg piece provided in the sealed container and the bottom plate, and the anti-vibration member is a fastener for fastening the leg piece and the bottom plate. A collar member that is harder than the vibration isolator member is disposed in the through hole so as to surround the fastener, and a thread portion of the fastener is loosely fitted in the collar member. A first collar member; and a second collar member having a support portion for inserting the lower end portion of the first collar member and supporting the first collar member, and a female thread portion concentrically engaged with the fastener. The second collar member is fixed to the bottom plate, and the front It said first portion collar member is loosely fitted in the second collar member is characterized by being formed thicker than the base end portion of the second collar member.

この構成において、前記第2カラー部材は、前記支持部と前記雌ねじ部とを一体に形成されても良い。 Oite to this configuration, the second collar member, and said female thread portion and the support portion may be integrally formed.

また、この構成において、前記カラー部材は、前記底板上に載置した際に、この底板の載置面から当該カラー部材の先端部の上面までの高さが前記防振部材の前記貫通孔と略同じ高さに形成されていても良い。また、前記圧縮機は、前記電動要素が電源周波数に依存した回転数で回転する定速圧縮機であっても良い。 Further, in this configuration, when the collar member is placed on the bottom plate, the height from the placement surface of the bottom plate to the top surface of the tip of the collar member is the same as the through hole of the vibration isolation member. They may be formed at substantially the same height. Further, the compressor may be a constant speed compressor in which the electric element rotates at a rotation speed depending on a power supply frequency.

本発明によれば、密閉容器に設けられた脚片部と底板との間に介装される防振部材を備え、この防振部材は、脚片部と底板とを締結する締結具が貫通する貫通孔を備え、この貫通孔には、締結具を囲うように防振部材よりも硬いカラー部材を配置し、このカラー部材を底板に固着するとともに当該カラー部材に締結具と螺合する雌ねじ部を設けたため、この雌ねじ部に螺合された締結具及びカラー部材が底板上を移動することが規制される。このため、カラー部材が防振部材の変形を抑制することにより、圧縮機の起動時に締結具に生じる応力を緩和することができる。また、第1カラー部材と第2カラー部材とを分割することにより、第2カラー部材を簡単な形状とすることができ、第2カラー部材を安価かつ簡単に製作することができる。さらに、第2カラー部材の支持部を第1カラー部材よりも太く形成することにより、第2カラー部材の支持部の強度を向上させることができ、脚片部から受けたせん断応力によって、カラー部材全体に作用する曲げモーメントによる当該カラー部材のひずみを小さく抑えることができ、従って、マウントゴムの変形をさらに抑えることができるため、圧縮機の起動時にボルトに生じる応力を緩和することができる。
According to the present invention, the anti-vibration member interposed between the leg piece portion and the bottom plate provided in the sealed container is provided, and the anti-vibration member is penetrated by the fastener that fastens the leg piece portion and the bottom plate. A through-hole, a collar member that is harder than the vibration-proof member is disposed in the through-hole so as to surround the fastener, and the collar member is fixed to the bottom plate and screwed into the collar member with the fastener. Since the portion is provided, the fastener and the collar member screwed into the female screw portion are restricted from moving on the bottom plate. For this reason, when a collar member suppresses a deformation | transformation of a vibration proof member, the stress which arises in a fastener at the time of starting of a compressor can be relieved. Further, by dividing the first collar member and the second collar member, the second collar member can be made into a simple shape, and the second collar member can be manufactured inexpensively and easily. Furthermore, the strength of the support portion of the second color member can be improved by forming the support portion of the second collar member thicker than the first color member, and the color member is caused by the shear stress received from the leg piece portion. Since the distortion of the collar member due to the bending moment acting on the whole can be suppressed to a low level, and therefore deformation of the mount rubber can be further suppressed, the stress generated on the bolt when the compressor is started can be reduced.

圧縮機が底板に固定された状態を示す室外機の部分斜視図である。It is a fragmentary perspective view of the outdoor unit which shows the state by which the compressor was fixed to the baseplate. 圧縮機の固定構造を示す室外機の部分斜視図である。It is a fragmentary perspective view of the outdoor unit which shows the fixing structure of a compressor. 圧縮機の固定構造を示す側断面図である。It is a sectional side view which shows the fixing structure of a compressor. 第2カラー部材の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the 2nd collar member. 固定構造の各部材の配置構成を示す分解視図である。It is an exploded view which shows the arrangement configuration of each member of a fixed structure. 別の実施形態にかかる圧縮機の固定構造を示す側断面図である。It is a sectional side view which shows the fixing structure of the compressor concerning another embodiment.

以下、図面を参照して本発明の一実施の形態について説明する。
図1において、符号2は空気調和装置の室外機を示す。この室外機2は、底板10の上に、能力一定型(定速)の圧縮機11と、四方弁15とを備えるとともに、更には図示を省略したアキュムレータ、オイルセパレータ、室外熱交換器、室外膨張弁、レシーバタンク等を備え、これら各機器を配管接続することにより概略構成されている。この室外機2は、不図示のガス管及び液管により室内機に接続されている。
圧縮機11は、密閉形のスクロールコンプレッサであり、密閉容器61と、この密閉容器61内に収容され、電源周波数に依存する略一定の回転数で駆動される電動要素(不図示)と、この電動要素により駆動されて冷媒を圧縮する回転圧縮要素(不図示)とを備える。この密閉容器61は、高さ方向に長い円筒形容器であり、密閉容器61の下部には、放射状に延出する複数の脚片部62が設けられている。
また、密閉容器61の上部には、上記回転圧縮要素により圧縮された冷媒を吐出する冷媒吐出管32が接続され、密閉容器61の下部には当該密閉容器61内に冷媒を導く冷媒吸込管(不図示)及び密閉容器61内のオイル量を調整するオイル管37が接続されている。
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
In FIG. 1, the code | symbol 2 shows the outdoor unit of an air conditioning apparatus. The outdoor unit 2 includes a fixed capacity (constant speed) compressor 11 and a four-way valve 15 on a bottom plate 10, and further, an accumulator, an oil separator, an outdoor heat exchanger, an outdoor unit, not shown. An expansion valve, a receiver tank, and the like are provided, and these components are roughly configured by pipe connection. The outdoor unit 2 is connected to the indoor unit by a gas pipe and a liquid pipe (not shown).
The compressor 11 is a hermetic scroll compressor, and includes a hermetic container 61, an electric element (not shown) that is housed in the hermetic container 61 and driven at a substantially constant rotational speed depending on the power frequency, A rotary compression element (not shown) that is driven by the electric element to compress the refrigerant. The sealed container 61 is a cylindrical container that is long in the height direction, and a plurality of leg pieces 62 extending radially are provided at the lower portion of the sealed container 61.
In addition, a refrigerant discharge pipe 32 that discharges the refrigerant compressed by the rotary compression element is connected to the upper part of the sealed container 61, and a refrigerant suction pipe that guides the refrigerant into the sealed container 61 is connected to the lower part of the sealed container 61 ( (Not shown) and an oil pipe 37 for adjusting the amount of oil in the sealed container 61 are connected.

底板10は、板金をプレス加工等により折り曲げて形成されたものであり、圧縮機11の各脚片部62が固定される箇所には、底板10の上に当該底板10を補強する補強板(底板)72が取り付けられている。本明細書では、「底板」には、上記した底板10に加えて当該底板10上に補強板72を取り付けた状態を含むものとする。補強板72は、底板10の板厚よりも厚く形成された板材であり、底板10の剛性を高めて圧縮機11が運転時の振動を抑えるとともに、圧縮機11を固定する際の底板10との締結強度を高めている。   The bottom plate 10 is formed by bending a sheet metal by pressing or the like, and a reinforcing plate that reinforces the bottom plate 10 on the bottom plate 10 at a place where each leg piece 62 of the compressor 11 is fixed. A bottom plate 72 is attached. In this specification, the “bottom plate” includes a state in which the reinforcing plate 72 is attached on the bottom plate 10 in addition to the above-described bottom plate 10. The reinforcing plate 72 is a plate material formed thicker than the thickness of the bottom plate 10. The rigidity of the bottom plate 10 is increased to suppress vibration during operation of the compressor 11, and the bottom plate 10 when the compressor 11 is fixed. The fastening strength is increased.

圧縮機11は、底板10上に取り付けられた補強板72に固定される。具体的には、図2に示すように、圧縮機11の各脚片部62と補強板72との間にはマウントゴム(防振部材)63が介装されて、この脚片部62及びマウントゴム63を上方から平ワッシャ64付きのボルト65で貫通し、このボルト65を補強板72に締結する。
このマウントゴム63は、圧縮機11が運転中に生じた振動を吸収し、底板10及び補強板72に伝達されることを抑える機能を有する。
しかし、定速の圧縮機11が起動する場合には、密閉容器61内で回転圧縮要素が急に回転を開始することにより、この急激な回転に追従するために密閉容器61に大きなトルクが発生する。起動時に発生する大きなトルクは、脚片部62を介してマウントゴム63を大きく変形させることにより、脚片部62と補強板72とを締結するボルト65に多大な応力がかかるといった問題がある。マウントゴム63の硬度を高めると、ボルト65にかかる応力を軽減することも可能であるが、圧縮機11が運転中に生じる振動を抑える機能が低下して底板10及び補強板72が振動することとなる。このため、本構成では、マウントゴム63の硬度を高めることなくボルト65への応力集中を緩和する固定構造に特徴を有する。
The compressor 11 is fixed to a reinforcing plate 72 attached on the bottom plate 10. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2, a mount rubber (vibration isolation member) 63 is interposed between each leg piece 62 of the compressor 11 and the reinforcing plate 72. The mount rubber 63 is penetrated from above with a bolt 65 with a flat washer 64, and the bolt 65 is fastened to the reinforcing plate 72.
The mount rubber 63 has a function of absorbing vibration generated during operation of the compressor 11 and suppressing transmission to the bottom plate 10 and the reinforcing plate 72.
However, when the constant speed compressor 11 is started, the rotary compression element suddenly starts rotating in the sealed container 61, so that a large torque is generated in the sealed container 61 in order to follow this sudden rotation. To do. The large torque generated at the time of starting has a problem that a great stress is applied to the bolt 65 that fastens the leg piece 62 and the reinforcing plate 72 by greatly deforming the mount rubber 63 via the leg piece 62. When the hardness of the mount rubber 63 is increased, it is possible to reduce the stress applied to the bolt 65, but the function of suppressing the vibration generated during the operation of the compressor 11 is reduced, and the bottom plate 10 and the reinforcing plate 72 vibrate. It becomes. For this reason, this configuration is characterized by a fixing structure that relaxes stress concentration on the bolt 65 without increasing the hardness of the mount rubber 63.

図3は、本実施形態にかかる圧縮機の固定構造を示す側断面図である。
本構成の圧縮機の固定構造では、マウントゴム63の内側にボルト65を囲むようにカラー部材70を配置するとともに、このカラー部材70を補強板72に固着することにより、圧縮機11の起動時に密閉容器61に作用する回転トルクに伴う当該マウントゴム63の変形を抑制するとともに、上記ボルト65への応力集中を緩和している。
FIG. 3 is a side cross-sectional view showing a compressor fixing structure according to the present embodiment.
In the compressor fixing structure of this configuration, the collar member 70 is disposed inside the mount rubber 63 so as to surround the bolt 65, and the collar member 70 is fixed to the reinforcing plate 72, so that the compressor 11 is started up. While suppressing the deformation | transformation of the said mounting rubber 63 accompanying the rotational torque which acts on the airtight container 61, the stress concentration to the said volt | bolt 65 is eased.

脚片部62は、図3に示すように、上面部62Aと、この上面部62Aの縁部から下方に延びる側面部62Bとを備え、この側面部62Bとマウントゴム63の上端部とが側面視でオーバーラップするようになっている。これによって、マウントゴム63は、密閉容器61及び脚片部62の動作に追従して動き、この密閉容器61の振動を吸収して当該振動が補強板72及び底板10に伝達されることを抑制する。   As shown in FIG. 3, the leg piece portion 62 includes an upper surface portion 62A and a side surface portion 62B extending downward from the edge portion of the upper surface portion 62A. The side surface portion 62B and the upper end portion of the mount rubber 63 are side surfaces. It overlaps visually. As a result, the mount rubber 63 moves following the operation of the sealed container 61 and the leg piece 62, absorbs the vibration of the sealed container 61, and suppresses the vibration from being transmitted to the reinforcing plate 72 and the bottom plate 10. To do.

マウントゴム63は、このマウントゴム63内に上記カラー部材70を収容する貫通孔63Aを備える。この貫通孔63Aは、マウントゴム63の略中央部を上下に貫通するとともに、後述するカラー部材70と同様な形状、すなわち貫通孔63Aの下部が上部よりも階段状に拡径した形状に形成されている。
マウントゴム63の上面63Cには、貫通孔63Aの周囲に当該上面63Cから上方に突出する首部63Bが形成される。この首部63Bは、図3に示すように、マウントゴム63の上面63Cに脚片部62を載せて配置した際に、脚片部62の上面部62Aに形成された開口62Cを貫通して脚片部62の上方に突出する。これにより、貫通孔63Aに配置されるボルト65及びカラー部材70と、脚片部62の開口62Cの縁部との間にはマウントゴム63の首部63Bが延在するため、圧縮機11の動作により脚片部62が揺動した場合であっても脚片部62とボルト65(カラー部材70)との接触が防止され、このボルト65に過剰なせん断力が作用することが防止される。
また、脚片部62の開口62Cから突出した部分の首部63Bには、この首部63Bの周囲にOリング71が配置されている。このOリング71は、上記した平ワッシャ64と脚片部62の上面部62Aとの間に設けられ、輸送時等に脚片部62に上向きの力がかかっても、金属製の脚片部62と平ワッシャ64とが直接接触することを防止するものである。このOリング71を配置することにより、脚片部62に大きな衝撃荷重が付されることを防止することができ、脚片部62或いはボルト65にかかる応力を緩和することができる。
The mount rubber 63 includes a through hole 63 </ b> A that accommodates the collar member 70 in the mount rubber 63. The through hole 63A penetrates substantially the center of the mount rubber 63 in the vertical direction, and has a shape similar to that of the collar member 70 described later, that is, a shape in which the lower part of the through hole 63A has a diameter larger than the upper part in a stepped manner. ing.
On the upper surface 63C of the mount rubber 63, a neck portion 63B protruding upward from the upper surface 63C is formed around the through hole 63A. As shown in FIG. 3, when the leg piece 62 is placed on the upper surface 63C of the mount rubber 63, the neck 63B penetrates the opening 62C formed in the upper face portion 62A of the leg piece 62, and the leg 63B It protrudes above the piece 62. As a result, the neck portion 63B of the mount rubber 63 extends between the bolt 65 and the collar member 70 arranged in the through hole 63A and the edge portion of the opening 62C of the leg piece portion 62. Even when the leg piece 62 swings, contact between the leg piece 62 and the bolt 65 (collar member 70) is prevented, and an excessive shearing force is prevented from acting on the bolt 65.
Further, an O-ring 71 is disposed around the neck portion 63B of the neck portion 63B of the portion protruding from the opening 62C of the leg piece portion 62. The O-ring 71 is provided between the flat washer 64 and the upper surface portion 62A of the leg piece portion 62. Even if an upward force is applied to the leg piece portion 62 during transportation, the O-ring 71 is made of a metal leg piece portion. 62 and the flat washer 64 are prevented from coming into direct contact. By disposing the O-ring 71, it is possible to prevent a large impact load from being applied to the leg piece portion 62 and to relieve stress applied to the leg piece portion 62 or the bolt 65.

カラー部材70は、マウントゴム63よりも硬い鉄材などの金属で形成され、図3に示すように、円筒状に形成される第1カラー部材(先端部)73と、この第1カラー部材73の下端部73Bが挿し込まれて当該第1カラー部材73を支持する第2カラー部材74とを備える。第1カラー部材73は、ボルト65のねじ部65Aの径よりも僅かに大きい径に形成された孔部73Aを有するパイプ材であり、この孔部73Aにボルト65のねじ部65Aが遊嵌される。
また、第2カラー部材74は、第1カラー部材73を支持する支持部(基端部)75と、当該第1カラー部材73の孔部73A内を貫通したボルト65のねじ部65Aに螺合される雌ねじ部76とを一体に備え、この雌ねじ部76は、補強板72に形成された開口72Aを通じて補強板72の下面側に延在して補強板72に溶接されている。
The collar member 70 is formed of a metal such as an iron material harder than the mount rubber 63. As shown in FIG. 3, the collar member 70 has a first collar member (tip portion) 73 formed in a cylindrical shape, and the first collar member 73. And a second collar member 74 that is inserted into the lower end 73B and supports the first collar member 73. The first collar member 73 is a pipe member having a hole portion 73A formed to have a diameter slightly larger than the diameter of the screw portion 65A of the bolt 65, and the screw portion 65A of the bolt 65 is loosely fitted in the hole portion 73A. The
The second collar member 74 is screwed into a support portion (base end portion) 75 that supports the first collar member 73 and a screw portion 65A of the bolt 65 that passes through the hole 73A of the first collar member 73. The female screw portion 76 is integrally provided, and the female screw portion 76 extends to the lower surface side of the reinforcing plate 72 through the opening 72 </ b> A formed in the reinforcing plate 72 and is welded to the reinforcing plate 72.

第2カラー部材74は、図4に示すように、大小異径のパイプを同心状に上下に接合した形状をなしており、大径に形成された支持部75の内周面75Aには、第1カラー部材73の下端部73B(図3)が挿し込まれて嵌合される。また、小径に形成された雌ねじ部76の内周面76Aには、ボルト65のねじ部65A(図3)と螺合するねじ76Bが形成される。
本構成では、雌ねじ部76の内周面76Aの内径は、第1カラー部材73の孔部73Aの内径と略同一に形成されていたため、この孔部73Aに挿し込まれたボルト65を容易に雌ねじ部76に螺合させることができる。
As shown in FIG. 4, the second collar member 74 has a shape in which large and small diameter pipes are concentrically joined up and down, and the inner peripheral surface 75A of the support portion 75 formed to have a large diameter includes: The lower end 73B (FIG. 3) of the first collar member 73 is inserted and fitted. In addition, a screw 76B that is screwed with the screw portion 65A of the bolt 65 (FIG. 3) is formed on the inner peripheral surface 76A of the female screw portion 76 that has a small diameter.
In this configuration, since the inner diameter of the inner peripheral surface 76A of the female thread portion 76 is formed substantially the same as the inner diameter of the hole portion 73A of the first collar member 73, the bolt 65 inserted into the hole portion 73A can be easily attached. The internal thread portion 76 can be screwed together.

支持部75の内周面75Aと雌ねじ部76の内周面76Aとの間には、階段状に縮径して第1カラー部材73の下端面73B1(図3)と当接する当接面76Cが形成される。この当接面76Cは、第1カラー部材73の下端面73B1と当接することにより、当該第1カラー部材73の下方への移動を規制する。
雌ねじ部76の外径は、補強板72に形成された開口72Aに嵌る大きさに形成され、この雌ねじ部76の外周面76Dと支持部75の外周面75Bとの間には、階段状に拡径して補強板72の上面に当接する当接面75Cが形成される。本実施形態では、第2カラー部材74の雌ねじ部76を補強板72の開口72Aに上方から嵌め込むことにより、第2カラー部材74は、当接面75Cが補強板72に当接し、雌ねじ部76が補強板72の下面側に位置した状態で保持される。このため、この状態で雌ねじ部76の外周面76Dと補強板72とを溶接することにより、第2カラー部材74が補強板72に固着される。
この場合、底板10には、図3に示すように、第2カラー部材74の雌ねじ部76の外径よりも十分に大きな開口10Aが形成されており、第2カラー部材74が溶接された補強板72を底板10の上方から当該底板10に容易に取り付けられるようになっている。
Between the inner peripheral surface 75A of the support portion 75 and the inner peripheral surface 76A of the female screw portion 76, a contact surface 76C that decreases in a step shape and contacts the lower end surface 73B1 (FIG. 3) of the first collar member 73. Is formed. The contact surface 76 </ b> C contacts the lower end surface 73 </ b> B <b> 1 of the first collar member 73, thereby restricting the downward movement of the first collar member 73.
The outer diameter of the female screw portion 76 is formed to fit into an opening 72A formed in the reinforcing plate 72, and a stepped shape is formed between the outer peripheral surface 76D of the female screw portion 76 and the outer peripheral surface 75B of the support portion 75. A contact surface 75C that expands in diameter and contacts the upper surface of the reinforcing plate 72 is formed. In this embodiment, by fitting the female thread portion 76 of the second collar member 74 into the opening 72A of the reinforcement plate 72 from above, the contact surface 75C of the second collar member 74 contacts the reinforcement plate 72, and the female thread portion 76 is held in a state of being positioned on the lower surface side of the reinforcing plate 72. For this reason, the second collar member 74 is fixed to the reinforcing plate 72 by welding the outer peripheral surface 76D of the female screw portion 76 and the reinforcing plate 72 in this state.
In this case, as shown in FIG. 3, the bottom plate 10 has an opening 10 </ b> A that is sufficiently larger than the outer diameter of the female threaded portion 76 of the second collar member 74, and is reinforced by welding the second collar member 74. The plate 72 can be easily attached to the bottom plate 10 from above the bottom plate 10.

本構成では、カラー部材70(第1カラー部材73及び第2カラー部材74)をマウントゴム63内の貫通孔63Aに配置することにより、このカラー部材70がマウントゴム63の軸部材としての役割を果たすため、マウントゴム63の水平方向(せん断方向)への変形が抑制される。これにより、カラー部材70の孔部73Aに遊嵌されるボルト65に水平方向の応力が集中することを防止している。さらに、カラー部材70を構成する第2カラー部材74は、補強板72に溶接されるため、カラー部材70を収容したマウントゴム63が補強板72上をスライド移動することが規制される。このため、カラー部材70がマウントゴム63の変形を抑制することにより、圧縮機11の起動時にボルト65に生じる応力を緩和することができる。   In this configuration, the collar member 70 (the first collar member 73 and the second collar member 74) is disposed in the through hole 63A in the mount rubber 63, so that the collar member 70 serves as a shaft member of the mount rubber 63. Therefore, deformation of the mount rubber 63 in the horizontal direction (shear direction) is suppressed. This prevents horizontal stress from concentrating on the bolts 65 that are loosely fitted into the holes 73 </ b> A of the collar member 70. Furthermore, since the second collar member 74 constituting the collar member 70 is welded to the reinforcing plate 72, the mounting rubber 63 that accommodates the collar member 70 is restricted from sliding on the reinforcing plate 72. For this reason, when the collar member 70 suppresses the deformation of the mount rubber 63, the stress generated in the bolt 65 when the compressor 11 is started can be relaxed.

さらに、本構成では、第2カラー部材74は、ボルト65に螺合する雌ねじ部76を備えるため、第2カラー部材74を補強板72に溶接した場合、この第2カラー部材74によって雌ねじ部76の位置が規定されることにより、この第2カラー部材74にマウントゴム63、第1カラー部材73及びボルトを配置する際の位置合わせを容易に行うことができ、圧縮機11を補強板72に固定する作業の容易化を図ることができる。
さらに、本構成では、カラー部材70は、第1カラー部材73を第2カラー部材74に挿し込み自在に分割して構成されているため、第2カラー部材74を補強板72に溶接した場合に、この補強板72の凹凸を抑えることができ、当該補強板72の取り扱いが容易になる。これに加え、第1カラー部材73として既存のパイプを使用することができるため、第2カラー部材74を簡単な形状とすることができ、当該第2カラー部材74を安価かつ簡単に製作することができる。
Further, in this configuration, since the second collar member 74 includes the female thread portion 76 that is screwed into the bolt 65, when the second collar member 74 is welded to the reinforcing plate 72, the second collar member 74 causes the female thread portion 76 to be welded. The position when the mount rubber 63, the first collar member 73, and the bolt are arranged on the second collar member 74 can be easily aligned, and the compressor 11 can be attached to the reinforcing plate 72. The fixing work can be facilitated.
Further, in this configuration, the collar member 70 is configured by dividing the first collar member 73 into the second collar member 74 so as to be freely inserted, and therefore when the second collar member 74 is welded to the reinforcing plate 72. The unevenness of the reinforcing plate 72 can be suppressed, and the handling of the reinforcing plate 72 becomes easy. In addition, since an existing pipe can be used as the first collar member 73, the second collar member 74 can have a simple shape, and the second collar member 74 can be manufactured inexpensively and easily. Can do.

また、カラー部材70は、補強板72側に位置する第2カラー部材74の支持部(基端部)75が密閉容器61の脚片部62側に位置する第1カラー部材(先端部)73よりも大径の凸形状に形成される。本構成では、脚片部62は、マウントゴム63の上面63Cに載置されているため、圧縮機11の起動時に脚片部62が水平方向に揺動した場合には、カラー部材70は、脚片部62から離れた第2カラー部材74の支持部75に大きな曲げモーメントが作用する。このため、カラー部材70は、上述のように、補強板72側の支持部75を第1カラー部材73よりも太く形成することにより、支持部75の強度を上げたため、脚片部62から受けたせん断応力によって、カラー部材70全体に作用する曲げモーメントによる当該カラー部材70のひずみを小さく抑えることができる。これによって、さらにマウントゴム63の変形を抑制することができるため、圧縮機11の起動時にボルト65に生じる応力を緩和することができる。   In addition, the collar member 70 includes a first collar member (tip portion) 73 in which a support portion (base end portion) 75 of the second collar member 74 located on the reinforcing plate 72 side is located on the leg piece portion 62 side of the sealed container 61. It is formed in a convex shape having a larger diameter than that. In this configuration, since the leg piece portion 62 is placed on the upper surface 63C of the mount rubber 63, when the leg piece portion 62 swings in the horizontal direction when the compressor 11 is started, the collar member 70 is A large bending moment acts on the support portion 75 of the second collar member 74 away from the leg piece portion 62. For this reason, the collar member 70 is received from the leg piece portion 62 because the strength of the support portion 75 is increased by forming the support portion 75 on the reinforcing plate 72 side thicker than the first collar member 73 as described above. The distortion of the collar member 70 due to the bending moment acting on the entire collar member 70 can be suppressed by the shear stress. As a result, the deformation of the mount rubber 63 can be further suppressed, so that the stress generated in the bolt 65 when the compressor 11 is started can be relaxed.

また、本構成では、カラー部材70は、補強板72に載置される際に補強板72の載置面と当接する第2カラー部材74の当接面75Cから第1カラー部材73の上端部73Cの上面73C1までの高さがマウントゴム63の高さと略同一に形成され、ボルト65の首下から補強板72までの高さ位置が、カラー部材70で決められる構成となっている。これによって、平ワッシャ64付きのボルト65でマウントゴム63を補強板72(底板10)に締結する際には、カラー部材70がボルト65の締め付け位置を規制するため、マウントゴム63には、ボルト65の締め付けによる過剰な垂直方向の軸力がかからない。このため、マウントゴム63の柔軟性を維持することができ、圧縮機11が運転中に発生する振動をマウントゴム63が吸収することができ、底板10及び補強板72への振動の伝達を抑制できる。   Further, in this configuration, the collar member 70 has an upper end portion of the first collar member 73 from the contact surface 75C of the second collar member 74 that contacts the placement surface of the reinforcement plate 72 when placed on the reinforcement plate 72. The height of the upper surface 73C1 of 73C is formed substantially the same as the height of the mount rubber 63, and the height position from the lower neck of the bolt 65 to the reinforcing plate 72 is determined by the collar member 70. As a result, when the mount rubber 63 is fastened to the reinforcing plate 72 (bottom plate 10) with the bolt 65 with the flat washer 64, the collar member 70 regulates the tightening position of the bolt 65. No excessive vertical axial force is applied by tightening 65. Therefore, the flexibility of the mount rubber 63 can be maintained, the vibration generated during the operation of the compressor 11 can be absorbed by the mount rubber 63, and the transmission of vibration to the bottom plate 10 and the reinforcing plate 72 is suppressed. it can.

次に、圧縮機11を固定する際の組み付け手順について説明する。
まず、第2カラー部材74の雌ねじ部76を補強板72の開口72Aに上方から挿し込み、この開口72Aを貫通して補強板72の下面側に位置する雌ねじ部76と補強板72とを溶接により固着しておく。
図5に示すように、第2カラー部材74の支持部75に対してマウントゴム63を配置する。この場合、第2カラー部材74は予め補強板72に溶接されることにより、支持部75が突出しているため、この支持部75に容易にマウントゴム63を配置することができ、当該マウントゴム63の位置合わせを容易に行うことができる。
Next, the assembly procedure when fixing the compressor 11 will be described.
First, the internal thread portion 76 of the second collar member 74 is inserted into the opening 72A of the reinforcing plate 72 from above, and the internal thread portion 76 and the reinforcing plate 72 positioned on the lower surface side of the reinforcing plate 72 through the opening 72A are welded. Secure with.
As shown in FIG. 5, the mount rubber 63 is disposed with respect to the support portion 75 of the second collar member 74. In this case, since the second collar member 74 is previously welded to the reinforcing plate 72 and the support portion 75 protrudes, the mount rubber 63 can be easily disposed on the support portion 75. Can be easily aligned.

続いて、マウントゴム63の貫通孔63Aに第1カラー部材73を挿入し、この第1カラー部材73が第2カラー部材74の支持部75に形成された当接面76Cに当接するまで当該支持部75に挿し込む。これにより、第1カラー部材73を簡単に規定位置に配置することができる。
次に、マウントゴム63の上に、圧縮機11の脚片部62を載置し、この脚片部62の開口62Cにマウントゴム63の首部63Bを配置するとともに、この首部63Bの周囲にOリング71を配置し、脚片部62の上方から平ワッシャ64付きのボルト65を第1カラー部材73の孔部73Aに挿入する。この場合、第1カラー部材73の孔部73Aと第2カラー部材74の雌ねじ部76とは同心上に配置されることにより、上記ボルト65を簡単に雌ねじ部76に螺合することができ、圧縮機11の固定作業を容易に行うことができる。さらに、ボルト65の締め込み量は、補強板72上に配置される第1カラー部材73及び第2カラー部材74の高さによって規制されるため、熟練者でなくとも圧縮機11を床板上に固定することができる。
Subsequently, the first collar member 73 is inserted into the through hole 63A of the mount rubber 63, and the first collar member 73 is supported until it abuts against the abutment surface 76C formed on the support portion 75 of the second collar member 74. Insert into part 75. Thereby, the 1st color member 73 can be easily arrange | positioned in a prescription | regulation position.
Next, the leg piece portion 62 of the compressor 11 is placed on the mount rubber 63, the neck portion 63B of the mount rubber 63 is disposed in the opening 62C of the leg piece portion 62, and an O around the neck portion 63B. The ring 71 is disposed, and the bolt 65 with the flat washer 64 is inserted into the hole 73 </ b> A of the first collar member 73 from above the leg piece 62. In this case, the hole portion 73A of the first collar member 73 and the female screw portion 76 of the second collar member 74 are arranged concentrically, so that the bolt 65 can be easily screwed into the female screw portion 76, The fixing work of the compressor 11 can be easily performed. Further, since the tightening amount of the bolt 65 is regulated by the height of the first collar member 73 and the second collar member 74 disposed on the reinforcing plate 72, the compressor 11 can be placed on the floor plate even if not skilled. Can be fixed.

以上、本実施形態によれば、密閉容器61内に電動要素と、この電動要素により駆動され冷媒を圧縮する回転圧縮要素とを収容した圧縮機11を室外機2の底板10に固定する圧縮機11の固定構造において、密閉容器61に設けられた脚片部62と底板10上に配置された補強板72との間に介装されるマウントゴム63を備え、このマウントゴム63は、脚片部62と補強板72とを締結するボルト65が貫通する貫通孔63Aを備え、この貫通孔63Aには、ボルト65を囲うようにマウントゴム63よりも硬いカラー部材70を配置し、このカラー部材70を補強板72に溶接するとともに当該カラー部材70にボルト65と螺合する雌ねじ部76を設けたため、この雌ねじ部76に螺合されたボルト65及びカラー部材70が補強板72上を移動することが規制される。このため、カラー部材70がマウントゴム63の変形を抑制することにより、圧縮機11の起動時にボルト65に生じる応力を緩和することができる。
さらに、カラー部材70に雌ねじ部76を設けたため、このカラー部材70に挿し込まれたボルト65を簡単に雌ねじ部76に止めることができ、圧縮機11の固定作業を簡単に行うことができる。
As mentioned above, according to this embodiment, the compressor 11 which fixes the compressor 11 which accommodated the electric element in the airtight container 61, and the rotary compression element which is driven by this electric element and compresses a refrigerant | coolant to the baseplate 10 of the outdoor unit 2 is fixed. 11 includes a mounting rubber 63 interposed between a leg piece portion 62 provided on the sealed container 61 and a reinforcing plate 72 disposed on the bottom plate 10, and the mounting rubber 63 includes a leg piece. A through hole 63A through which a bolt 65 for fastening the portion 62 and the reinforcing plate 72 passes is provided. A collar member 70 harder than the mount rubber 63 is disposed in the through hole 63A so as to surround the bolt 65. 70 is welded to the reinforcing plate 72, and the collar member 70 is provided with the female screw portion 76 that is screwed with the bolt 65. Therefore, the bolt 65 and the collar member 70 screwed into the female screw portion 76 are reinforced. It is restricted to move on 72. For this reason, when the collar member 70 suppresses the deformation of the mount rubber 63, the stress generated in the bolt 65 when the compressor 11 is started can be relaxed.
Furthermore, since the female screw portion 76 is provided in the collar member 70, the bolt 65 inserted into the collar member 70 can be easily stopped by the female screw portion 76, and the compressor 11 can be fixed easily.

また、本実施形態によれば、カラー部材70は、ボルト65のねじ部65Aが遊嵌される第1カラー部材73と、この第1カラー部材73の下端部73Bが挿し込まれて当該第1カラー部材73を支持する支持部75及び雌ねじ部76を同心上に有する第2カラー部材74とを備え、この第2カラー部材74を補強板72に固着したため、第1カラー部材73と第2カラー部材74とを分割することにより、この第2カラー部材74を補強板72に溶接した場合に、この補強板72の凹凸を抑えることができ、当該補強板72の取り扱いが容易になる。さらに、第1カラー部材73として既存のパイプを使用することができるため、第2カラー部材74を簡単な形状とすることができ、当該第2カラー部材74を安価かつ簡単に製作することができる。さらに、第2カラー部材74は、支持部75及び雌ねじ部76を同心上に有するため、この支持部75に第1カラー部材73を挿し込んだ際に、当該第1カラー部材73に挿入されたボルト65を簡単に雌ねじ部76に止めることができる。   Further, according to the present embodiment, the collar member 70 includes the first collar member 73 into which the threaded portion 65A of the bolt 65 is loosely fitted, and the lower end portion 73B of the first collar member 73 inserted therein. And a second collar member 74 having a support portion 75 for supporting the collar member 73 and a female screw portion 76 concentrically, and the second collar member 74 is fixed to the reinforcing plate 72. Therefore, the first collar member 73 and the second collar By dividing the member 74, when the second collar member 74 is welded to the reinforcing plate 72, the unevenness of the reinforcing plate 72 can be suppressed, and the handling of the reinforcing plate 72 becomes easy. Furthermore, since an existing pipe can be used as the first collar member 73, the second collar member 74 can have a simple shape, and the second collar member 74 can be manufactured inexpensively and easily. . Further, since the second collar member 74 has the support portion 75 and the female screw portion 76 concentrically, the second collar member 74 is inserted into the first collar member 73 when the first collar member 73 is inserted into the support portion 75. The bolt 65 can be easily fixed to the female screw portion 76.

また、本実施形態によれば、第2カラー部材74は、支持部75と雌ねじ部76とを一体に形成されているため、当該支持部75と雌ねじ部76とを同心上に精度良く形成できる。   Further, according to the present embodiment, since the second collar member 74 is integrally formed with the support portion 75 and the female screw portion 76, the support portion 75 and the female screw portion 76 can be formed concentrically with high accuracy. .

また、本実施形態によれば、カラー部材70は、補強板72側に配置される第2カラー部材74の支持部75が第1カラー部材73よりも太く形成されるため、補強板72に溶接された第2カラー部材74の支持部75の強度を向上させることができ、脚片部62から受けたせん断応力によって、カラー部材70全体に作用する曲げモーメントによる当該カラー部材70のひずみを小さく抑えることができる。従って、マウントゴム63の変形をさらに抑えることができるため、圧縮機11の起動時にボルト65に生じる応力を緩和することができる。   Further, according to the present embodiment, the collar member 70 is welded to the reinforcement plate 72 because the support portion 75 of the second collar member 74 disposed on the reinforcement plate 72 side is formed thicker than the first collar member 73. The strength of the support portion 75 of the second collar member 74 can be improved, and the strain of the collar member 70 caused by the bending moment acting on the entire collar member 70 is suppressed by the shear stress received from the leg piece portion 62. be able to. Therefore, the deformation of the mount rubber 63 can be further suppressed, so that the stress generated in the bolt 65 when the compressor 11 is started can be relaxed.

また、本実施形態によれば、カラー部材70は、補強板72上に載置した際に補強板72の載置面と当接する第2カラー部材74の当接面75Cから第1カラー部材73の上端部73Cの上面73C1までの高さをマウントゴム63の貫通孔63Aと略同じ高さに形成されているため、平ワッシャ64付きのボルト65でマウントゴム63を補強板72に締結する際には、カラー部材70がボルト65の締め付け位置を規制することにより、マウントゴム63には、ボルト65の締め付けによる過剰な垂直方向の軸力がかからない。このため、マウントゴム63の柔軟性を維持することができ、圧縮機11が運転中に発生する振動をマウントゴム63が吸収することができ、底板10及び補強板72への振動の伝達を抑制できる。   Further, according to the present embodiment, the collar member 70 is moved from the contact surface 75 </ b> C of the second collar member 74 that contacts the mounting surface of the reinforcing plate 72 when the collar member 70 is mounted on the reinforcing plate 72. When the mount rubber 63 is fastened to the reinforcing plate 72 with a bolt 65 with a flat washer 64, since the height of the upper end portion 73C to the upper surface 73C1 is formed to be substantially the same as the through hole 63A of the mount rubber 63. In addition, since the collar member 70 regulates the tightening position of the bolt 65, an excessive vertical axial force due to the tightening of the bolt 65 is not applied to the mount rubber 63. Therefore, the flexibility of the mount rubber 63 can be maintained, the vibration generated during the operation of the compressor 11 can be absorbed by the mount rubber 63, and the transmission of vibration to the bottom plate 10 and the reinforcing plate 72 is suppressed. it can.

また、本実施形態によれば、圧縮機11は、電動要素が電源周波数に依存した回転数で回転する定速圧縮機であるため、起動時に急激に発生する大きな回転トルクが作用する場合であっても、カラー部材70がマウントゴム63の変形を抑制することにより、圧縮機11の起動時にボルト65に生じる応力を緩和することができる。   In addition, according to the present embodiment, the compressor 11 is a constant speed compressor in which the electric element rotates at the number of rotations depending on the power supply frequency, so that a large rotational torque generated suddenly at the time of activation is applied. However, since the collar member 70 suppresses the deformation of the mount rubber 63, the stress generated in the bolt 65 when the compressor 11 is started can be relieved.

次に、別の実施形態について説明する。
この別の実施形態では、第2カラー部材の形状が上記した実施形態のものと異なる。図6は、この第2カラー部材を用いた圧縮機の固定構造を示す側断面図であり、上記した実施形態と同一の構成については同一の符号を付して説明を省略する。
カラー部材170は、図6に示すように、上記した第1カラー部材73と、この第1カラー部材73と支持する第2カラー部材174とを備える。この第2カラー部材174は、第1カラー部材73の下端部73Bが挿入されて当該第1カラー部材73を支持する支持部175と、この支持部175と同心上に形成され、第1カラー部材73に挿入されたボルト65と螺合する雌ねじ部176と、これら支持部175と雌ねじ部176との間に円板状に形成される鍔部177とを備える。この鍔部177は、補強板72の下面側に位置し、当該補強板72に溶接するための部材である。この実施形態では、溶接するための鍔部177を備えるため、補強板72と第2カラー部材174とを強固に連結できる。また、この実施形態では、支持部175を補強板72の下面側まで設けることができるため、第1カラー部材73と第2カラー部材174との連結強度を高めることができる。
Next, another embodiment will be described.
In this other embodiment, the shape of the second collar member is different from that of the above-described embodiment. FIG. 6 is a side sectional view showing a compressor fixing structure using the second collar member. The same components as those of the above-described embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof is omitted.
As shown in FIG. 6, the color member 170 includes the first color member 73 described above and a second color member 174 that supports the first color member 73. The second collar member 174 is formed concentrically with the support portion 175 in which the lower end portion 73B of the first collar member 73 is inserted to support the first collar member 73, and the first color member. 73 is provided with a female screw portion 176 that is screwed into a bolt 65 inserted into the bolt 73, and a flange portion 177 formed in a disk shape between the support portion 175 and the female screw portion 176. The flange portion 177 is a member that is positioned on the lower surface side of the reinforcing plate 72 and is welded to the reinforcing plate 72. In this embodiment, since the flange 177 for welding is provided, the reinforcing plate 72 and the second collar member 174 can be firmly connected. Moreover, in this embodiment, since the support part 175 can be provided to the lower surface side of the reinforcing plate 72, the connection strength between the first collar member 73 and the second collar member 174 can be increased.

以上、本実施形態に基づいて本発明を説明したが、本発明はこれに限定されるものではない。例えば、本実施形態では、起動時に密閉容器61に大きなトルクを発生させる定速の圧縮機11を固定するための固定構造として説明したが、いわゆるインバータ圧縮機の固定構造に採用しても良い。本実施形態では、カラー部材70を円筒状の第1カラー部材73と、この第1カラー部材73の下端部73Bが挿し込まれて当該第1カラー部材73を支持する第2カラー部材74とを備える構成としたが、これらを一体に形成しても構わないことは勿論である。   As mentioned above, although this invention was demonstrated based on this embodiment, this invention is not limited to this. For example, although the present embodiment has been described as a fixing structure for fixing the constant speed compressor 11 that generates a large torque in the sealed container 61 at the time of start-up, the fixing structure may be adopted as a so-called inverter compressor fixing structure. In the present embodiment, the collar member 70 includes a cylindrical first collar member 73 and a second collar member 74 that supports the first collar member 73 by inserting the lower end portion 73 </ b> B of the first collar member 73. Of course, these may be formed integrally.

また、上記した実施形態では、第2カラー部材74、174は、支持部75、175と雌ねじ部76、176とを一体に形成する構成としていたが、これに限るものではなく、支持部を構成する円筒状の部材の下端にナットを溶接等により固着する構成としても良い。この構成では、既存の部品を組み合わせて第2カラー部材を形成することができるため、安価に第2カラー部材を製作できる。   In the above-described embodiment, the second collar members 74 and 174 are configured to integrally form the support portions 75 and 175 and the female screw portions 76 and 176. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the support portions are configured. The nut may be fixed to the lower end of the cylindrical member by welding or the like. In this configuration, since the second collar member can be formed by combining existing parts, the second collar member can be manufactured at low cost.

2 室外機
10 底板
11 圧縮機
61 密閉容器
62 脚片部
63 マウントゴム(防振部材)
63A 貫通孔
65 ボルト(締結具)
70、170 カラー部材
72 補強板(底板)
72A 開口
73 第1カラー部材(先端部)
74、174 第2カラー部材
75、175 支持部(基端部)
76、176 雌ねじ部
2 Outdoor unit 10 Bottom plate 11 Compressor 61 Airtight container 62 Leg piece 63 Mount rubber (vibration isolation member)
63A Through hole 65 Bolt (fastener)
70, 170 Color member 72 Reinforcement plate (bottom plate)
72A Opening 73 First collar member (tip)
74, 174 Second collar member 75, 175 Support portion (base end portion)
76, 176 female thread

Claims (4)

密閉容器内に電動要素と、この電動要素により駆動され冷媒を圧縮する回転圧縮要素とを収容した圧縮機を室外機の底板に固定する圧縮機の固定構造において、
前記密閉容器に設けられた脚片部と前記底板との間に介装される防振部材を備え、この防振部材は、前記脚片部と前記底板とを締結する締結具が貫通する貫通孔を備え、この貫通孔には、前記締結具を囲うように前記防振部材よりも硬いカラー部材が配置され、
前記カラー部材は、前記締結具のねじ部が遊嵌される第1カラー部材と、この第1カラー部材の下端部が挿し込まれて当該第1カラー部材を支持する支持部及び前記締結具と螺合する雌ねじ部を同心上に有する第2カラー部材とを備え、この第2カラー部材を前記底板に固着し、前記第2カラー部材の前記第1カラー部材が遊嵌される部分は、前記第2カラー部材の基端部より太く形成されていることを特徴とする圧縮機の固定構造。
In the fixing structure of the compressor for fixing the compressor containing the electric element in the sealed container and the rotary compression element driven by the electric element to compress the refrigerant to the bottom plate of the outdoor unit,
The anti-vibration member is interposed between the leg piece provided in the sealed container and the bottom plate, and the anti-vibration member penetrates through a fastener that fastens the leg piece and the bottom plate. A collar member that is harder than the vibration-proof member is disposed in the through-hole so as to surround the fastener,
The collar member includes a first collar member in which a screw portion of the fastener is loosely fitted, a support portion that supports the first collar member by inserting a lower end portion of the first collar member, and the fastener. A second collar member concentrically having a female thread portion to be screwed together, the second collar member is fixed to the bottom plate, and the portion of the second collar member where the first collar member is loosely fitted is A compressor fixing structure, wherein the fixing structure is thicker than a base end portion of the second collar member .
前記第2カラー部材は、前記支持部と前記雌ねじ部とを一体に形成されたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の圧縮機の固定構造。 The compressor fixing structure according to claim 1, wherein the second collar member is formed integrally with the support portion and the female screw portion . 前記カラー部材は、前記底板上に載置した際に、この底板の載置面から当該カラー部材の先端部の上面までの高さが前記防振部材の前記貫通孔と略同じ高さに形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載の圧縮機の固定構造。 When the collar member is placed on the bottom plate, the height from the placement surface of the bottom plate to the top surface of the tip of the collar member is formed to be substantially the same as the through hole of the vibration isolation member. fixed structure of the compressor according to claim 1 or claim 2, characterized in that it is. 前記圧縮機は、前記電動要素が電源周波数に依存した回転数で回転する定速圧縮機であることを特徴とする請求項1から請求項3のいずれか一項に記載の圧縮機の固定構造。 The compressor fixing structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the compressor is a constant speed compressor in which the electric element rotates at a rotation speed depending on a power supply frequency. .
JP2011040614A 2011-02-25 2011-02-25 Compressor fixing structure Expired - Fee Related JP5873991B2 (en)

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