JP5870501B2 - Drug dissolution supply device - Google Patents

Drug dissolution supply device Download PDF

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JP5870501B2
JP5870501B2 JP2011077693A JP2011077693A JP5870501B2 JP 5870501 B2 JP5870501 B2 JP 5870501B2 JP 2011077693 A JP2011077693 A JP 2011077693A JP 2011077693 A JP2011077693 A JP 2011077693A JP 5870501 B2 JP5870501 B2 JP 5870501B2
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drug
tank
water
solid
supply apparatus
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JP2012210586A (en
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井上 真一
真一 井上
隆哉 久松
隆哉 久松
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Kurita Water Industries Ltd
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Description

本発明は、固形薬剤を水に溶解させて薬剤水溶液を供給するための薬剤溶解供給装置に係り、特に塩素系薬剤の溶解供給に好適な薬剤溶解供給装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a drug dissolution supply apparatus for supplying a drug aqueous solution by dissolving a solid drug in water, and more particularly to a drug dissolution supply apparatus suitable for dissolution supply of a chlorine-based drug.

冷却水系、紙パルププロセス水系、集塵水系、スクラバー水系、プールなどの水系に塩素系薬剤を添加して菌類や藻類による障害を防止することが広く行われている(例えば特許文献1)。   It has been widely practiced to add a chlorine-based chemical to a water system such as a cooling water system, a paper pulp process water system, a dust collection water system, a scrubber water system, and a pool to prevent damage caused by fungi and algae (for example, Patent Document 1).

従来、固形薬剤を水に溶解させて薬剤水溶液として供給するための薬剤溶解供給装置として、図2に概略的に示す上向流方式のものが用いられている。固形薬剤Aを収容した槽1の底部の流入口1aにポンプ2から水を供給し、この水を固形薬剤Aと接触させる。固形薬剤が溶け込んだ水溶液は、槽1上部の流出口1bから流出し、水系に添加される。槽1の上部には、薬剤補充口1cが設けられ、蓋1dが水密的に装着されている。   2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, an upward flow type apparatus schematically shown in FIG. 2 is used as a drug dissolution supply apparatus for dissolving a solid drug in water and supplying it as a drug aqueous solution. Water is supplied from the pump 2 to the inlet 1 a at the bottom of the tank 1 containing the solid medicine A, and this water is brought into contact with the solid medicine A. The aqueous solution in which the solid medicine is dissolved flows out from the outlet 1b at the top of the tank 1 and is added to the aqueous system. In the upper part of the tank 1, a medicine replenishing port 1c is provided, and a lid 1d is attached in a watertight manner.

特開2009−84163号公報JP 2009-84163 A

上記従来の薬剤溶解供給装置では、槽1内の固形薬剤Aの量が多いときには、濃度の高い水溶液が供給され、固形薬剤量が減少してくると、次第に水溶液の薬剤濃度が低下する。   In the conventional drug dissolution and supply apparatus, when the amount of the solid drug A in the tank 1 is large, an aqueous solution having a high concentration is supplied, and when the amount of the solid drug decreases, the drug concentration of the aqueous solution gradually decreases.

また、上記従来の薬剤溶解供給装置において、固形薬剤が塩素系薬剤である場合、槽1内に水を供給すると、すべての固形薬剤Aが水に濡れるので、通水停止後、すべての固形薬剤Aの表面から塩素系薬剤と残留水分との反応生成ガスが発生することになり、塩素成分濃度の高いガスが槽1内に溜る。   In the conventional drug dissolution and supply apparatus, when the solid drug is a chlorinated drug, if water is supplied into the tank 1, all the solid drugs A get wet with water. A reaction product gas of a chlorine chemical and residual moisture is generated from the surface of A, and a gas having a high chlorine component concentration is accumulated in the tank 1.

また、蓋1dが補充口1cに水密的に装着されており、開閉しにくい。   Further, the lid 1d is watertightly attached to the replenishing port 1c and is difficult to open and close.

本発明は、上記従来の問題点を解決し、薬剤濃度の変動が少ない薬剤水溶液を供給することができる薬剤溶解供給装置を提供することを目的とする。また、本発明は、固形薬剤が塩素系薬剤である場合、発生ガス量を少なくすることができる薬剤溶解供給装置を提供することを目的とする。   An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems and to provide a drug dissolution supply apparatus capable of supplying a drug aqueous solution with a small drug concentration fluctuation. Another object of the present invention is to provide a drug dissolution and supply apparatus that can reduce the amount of generated gas when the solid drug is a chlorinated drug.

請求項1の薬剤溶解供給装置は、固形薬剤を収容する槽と、該槽内に水を供給するポンプとを有する薬剤溶解供給装置において、該槽の水の流入口及び薬剤水溶液の流出口をいずれも槽の下部に設け、該ポンプが停止している非通水時に常時作動され、槽内に空気を導入するブロワを設けたことを特徴とするものである。 The drug dissolution supply device according to claim 1 is a drug dissolution supply device having a tank for storing a solid drug and a pump for supplying water into the tank. All of them are provided in the lower part of the tank, and are provided with a blower that is always operated when water is not flowing and the pump is stopped and introduces air into the tank.

請求項2の薬剤溶解供給装置は、請求項1において、前記流入口及び流出口を槽の底部と同レベルに設けたことを特徴とするものである。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided the chemical dissolution supply apparatus according to the first aspect, wherein the inlet and the outlet are provided at the same level as the bottom of the tank.

請求項の薬剤溶解供給装置は、請求項1又は2において、前記流入口に定流量弁を介して水が供給されることを特徴とするものである。 A drug dissolution supply apparatus according to a third aspect is characterized in that, in the first or second aspect , water is supplied to the inflow port via a constant flow valve.

請求項の薬剤溶解供給装置は、請求項1ないしのいずれか1項において、前記固形薬剤が塩素系薬剤であることを特徴とするものである。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the drug dissolution and supply device according to any one of the first to third aspects, wherein the solid drug is a chlorinated drug.

本発明の薬剤溶解供給装置では、水の流入口及び薬剤溶液流出口を槽の下部に設けており、固形薬剤を溶解するための水が槽の下部にのみ通水されるので、槽内の下部に存在する固形薬剤のみが水と接触する。このため、給水量を一定としておくと、ほぼ一定濃度の薬剤水溶液が供給される。   In the drug dissolution supply apparatus of the present invention, the water inlet and the drug solution outlet are provided in the lower part of the tank, and water for dissolving the solid drug is passed only through the lower part of the tank. Only the solid drug present at the bottom comes into contact with water. For this reason, if the amount of water supply is kept constant, a substantially constant concentration of the aqueous drug solution is supplied.

また、本発明の薬剤溶解供給装置では、槽の下部の固形薬剤のみが水で濡れることになるので、固形薬剤が塩素系薬剤の場合、通水停止後に発生する塩素系ガスの量が少ない。通水停止後に槽内に空気を送り込むように構成すると、固形薬剤が強制乾燥されるので、塩素系ガスの発生量がさらに減少すると共に、槽内の塩素系ガスが空気でパージされる。   Moreover, in the chemical | medical agent melt | dissolution supply apparatus of this invention, since only the solid chemical | medical agent of the lower part of a tank will get wet with water, when the solid chemical | medical agent is a chlorinated chemical | medical agent, the quantity of the chlorinated gas generated after a water flow stop is small. If air is sent into the tank after the water flow is stopped, the solid drug is forcibly dried, so that the amount of chlorine-based gas generated is further reduced and the chlorine-based gas in the tank is purged with air.

本発明の実施の形態に係る薬剤溶解供給装置の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the chemical | medical agent melt | dissolution supply apparatus which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 従来の薬剤溶解供給装置の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the conventional chemical | medical agent melt | dissolution supply apparatus.

以下、図1を参照して実施の形態について説明する。   Hereinafter, an embodiment will be described with reference to FIG.

槽3は、下部の一方の側面部に水の流入口3aを有し、他方の側面部に水の流出口3bを有している。この実施の形態では、流入口3a及び流出口3bは、槽3の底部と同レベルに設けられている。流入口3a及び流出口3bには、それぞれ固形薬剤Aの流出防止用のメッシュ4が設けられている。流入口3aには、ポンプ2からの水が定流量弁6を介して導入可能とされている。
なお、流入水が直接、固形薬剤に当たると流速によって溶解量が変わるため、流入口に邪魔板(図示略)を設けて、流入水が固形薬剤に直接当らないようにすることが好ましい。
The tank 3 has a water inflow port 3a on one side surface portion of the lower portion and a water outflow port 3b on the other side surface portion. In this embodiment, the inflow port 3 a and the outflow port 3 b are provided at the same level as the bottom of the tank 3. The inflow port 3a and the outflow port 3b are each provided with a mesh 4 for preventing the solid medicine A from flowing out. Water from the pump 2 can be introduced into the inflow port 3a through the constant flow valve 6.
In addition, since the amount of dissolution changes depending on the flow rate when the influent water directly hits the solid medicine, it is preferable to provide a baffle plate (not shown) at the inlet so that the inflow water does not directly hit the solid medicine.

槽3の上部には固形薬剤Aの補充口3cが設けられ、蓋3dが着脱自在に装着されている。また、槽3の上部には、空気の導入口3eが設けられ、ブロワ5からの空気が槽3内に導入可能とされている。   In the upper part of the tank 3, a replenishing port 3c for the solid medicine A is provided, and a lid 3d is detachably mounted. In addition, an air inlet 3 e is provided in the upper part of the tank 3 so that air from the blower 5 can be introduced into the tank 3.

このように構成された薬剤溶解供給装置において、薬剤水溶液を供給するときには、槽3内に粒状の固形薬剤を収容しておき、ポンプ2を作動させ、水を槽3に通水する。槽3内に導入された水は槽3内の下部の固形薬剤Aと接触し、薬剤成分が溶け込んだ水溶液となって流出口3bから流出する。   In the drug dissolution and supply apparatus configured as described above, when supplying the drug aqueous solution, the granular solid drug is stored in the tank 3, the pump 2 is operated, and water is passed through the tank 3. The water introduced into the tank 3 comes into contact with the lower solid drug A in the tank 3 and flows out from the outlet 3b as an aqueous solution in which the drug component is dissolved.

このように、この薬剤溶解供給装置では、固形薬剤を溶解するための水を槽3の下部にのみ通水するので、槽3内の下部に存在する固形薬剤Aのみが水と接触する。このため、定流量弁6にて給水量を一定としていることと相俟って、ほぼ一定濃度の薬剤水溶液が流出口3bから供給される。   Thus, in this medicine dissolution supply device, water for dissolving the solid medicine is passed through only the lower part of the tank 3, so that only the solid medicine A present in the lower part of the tank 3 comes into contact with water. For this reason, coupled with the fact that the amount of water supply is kept constant by the constant flow valve 6, a substantially constant concentration of the chemical aqueous solution is supplied from the outlet 3b.

なお、槽3の底部から槽3の高さの2〜30%特に4〜10%以下の固形薬剤が水と接触するような流入水量とするのが好ましい。この水量は、槽の大きさ、固形薬剤の粒径等に影響されるので、予め実験して定めておくのが好ましい。定流量弁6として、この流量を有するものを採用する。   In addition, it is preferable to set it as the amount of inflow water from which the solid chemical | medical agent of 2 to 30% of the height of the tank 3 from the bottom part of the tank 3 and 4-10% or less contacts with water. Since the amount of water is affected by the size of the tank, the particle size of the solid medicine, etc., it is preferable to determine it in advance by experimentation. A constant flow valve 6 having this flow rate is employed.

この薬剤溶解供給装置では、槽3の下部の固形薬剤Aのみが水で濡れることになるので、固形薬剤が塩素系薬剤の場合、通水停止後に発生する塩素系ガスの量が少ない。特に、この実施の形態では、流出口3bを槽1の底部と同レベルとしているので、槽3内の水切れがよく、固形薬剤Aが乾き易い。   In this drug dissolution and supply apparatus, only the solid drug A at the lower part of the tank 3 is wetted with water. Therefore, when the solid drug is a chlorinated drug, the amount of chlorinated gas generated after stopping water flow is small. In particular, in this embodiment, since the outflow port 3b is at the same level as the bottom of the tank 1, drainage in the tank 3 is good and the solid medicine A is easy to dry.

この実施の形態では、ポンプ2を停止して通水を停止した後にブロワ5を作動させ、槽3内に空気を送り込む。これにより濡れた固形薬剤Aが強制乾燥されるので、塩素系ガスの発生量がさらに減少すると共に槽内の塩素系ガスが空気でパージされる。なお、槽3内に導入された空気は流出口3bから流出させてもよく、流出口3bとは別個に設けた排気口(図示略)から槽3外に排出するようにしてもよい。ブロワ5はポンプ2にて停止している非通水時に常時作動されるのが好ましい。これにより、槽3内を常にエアパージすることができる。   In this embodiment, after the pump 2 is stopped and the water flow is stopped, the blower 5 is operated to feed air into the tank 3. As a result, the wet solid drug A is forcibly dried, so that the amount of chlorine gas generated is further reduced and the chlorine gas in the tank is purged with air. The air introduced into the tank 3 may flow out from the outlet 3b or may be discharged out of the tank 3 through an exhaust port (not shown) provided separately from the outlet 3b. It is preferable that the blower 5 is always operated at the time of non-water passage stopped by the pump 2. Thereby, the inside of the tank 3 can always be air purged.

この実施の形態では、槽3の上部にまで水が達しないので、蓋3dは補充口3cに水密的に装着される必要はなく、蓋3dの開閉が容易である。   In this embodiment, since water does not reach the upper part of the tank 3, the lid 3d does not need to be watertightly attached to the replenishing port 3c, and the lid 3d can be easily opened and closed.

固形薬剤Aとしては、トリクロロイソシアヌル酸などが好適であるが、これに限定されない。   As the solid drug A, trichloroisocyanuric acid and the like are suitable, but not limited thereto.

1,3 槽
2 ポンプ
4 メッシュ
5 ブロワ
6 定流量弁
A 固形薬剤
1,3 tank 2 pump 4 mesh 5 blower 6 constant flow valve A solid medicine

Claims (4)

固形薬剤を収容する槽と、該槽内に水を供給するポンプとを有する薬剤溶解供給装置において、該槽の水の流入口及び薬剤水溶液の流出口をいずれも槽の下部に設け、該ポンプが停止している非通水時に常時作動され、槽内に空気を導入するブロワを設けたことを特徴とする薬剤溶解供給装置。 A vessel for accommodating the solid agent, the drug dissolution supply device having a pump for supplying water into the cistern, both the inlet and outlet of the drug solution in water cistern provided in the lower portion of the tank, the pump A chemical dissolution and supply apparatus, characterized in that a blower is provided which is always operated when water is not flowing and is introduced and air is introduced into the tank. 請求項1において、前記流入口及び流出口を槽の底部と同レベルに設けたことを特徴とする薬剤溶解供給装置。   The chemical dissolution supply apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the inlet and the outlet are provided at the same level as the bottom of the tank. 請求項1又は2において、前記流入口に定流量弁を介して水が供給されることを特徴とする薬剤溶解供給装置。   3. The chemical dissolution supply apparatus according to claim 1, wherein water is supplied to the inlet through a constant flow valve. 請求項1ないし3のいずれか1項において、前記固形薬剤が塩素系薬剤であることを特徴とする薬剤溶解供給装置。   4. The drug dissolution supply apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the solid drug is a chlorinated drug.
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