JP5844651B2 - Device for feeding power to slide structure - Google Patents

Device for feeding power to slide structure Download PDF

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JP5844651B2
JP5844651B2 JP2012025070A JP2012025070A JP5844651B2 JP 5844651 B2 JP5844651 B2 JP 5844651B2 JP 2012025070 A JP2012025070 A JP 2012025070A JP 2012025070 A JP2012025070 A JP 2012025070A JP 5844651 B2 JP5844651 B2 JP 5844651B2
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spring
slide structure
slide
wire harness
spring member
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JP2013162716A (en
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直人 木暮
直人 木暮
寿 竹本
寿 竹本
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Yazaki Corp
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Yazaki Corp
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本発明は、例えば自動車の車両ボディ側からスライドドア側にワイヤハーネスを配索して常時給電等を行うべく、ワイヤハーネスを支持する首振り部材をばね部材で首振り方向に付勢した構造のスライド構造体への給電用装置に関するものである。   The present invention has a structure in which, for example, a swinging member that supports a wire harness is biased in a swinging direction by a spring member so that a wire harness is routed from a vehicle body side to a slide door side of an automobile and power is always supplied. The present invention relates to an apparatus for supplying power to a slide structure.

従来、例えば自動車の車両ボディ側の電源からスライドドアの電装品や補機等に常時給電等を行うために、種々のスライド構造体への給電用装置が提案されている。   2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, devices for supplying power to various slide structures have been proposed in order to always supply power to, for example, a power source on a vehicle body side of an automobile from a power source of a sliding door, auxiliary equipment, and the like.

例えば特許文献1には、図15(a)(b)に示す如く、自動車のスライドドア81にケース82を縦置きに配置し、ケース内に水平なガイドレールと、ガイドレールに車両前後方向スライド自在に係合したスライダと、スライダに車両前後方向首振り自在に組み付けられた首振り部材83とを設け、ワイヤハーネス84をケース82の上部に挿通固定すると共に、スライダから首振り部材83を経て車両ボディ85側のハーネス固定具86まで略水平に配索した構成のスライド構造体への給電用装置が記載されている。   For example, in Patent Document 1, as shown in FIGS. 15 (a) and 15 (b), a case 82 is vertically arranged on a slide door 81 of an automobile, a horizontal guide rail in the case, and a vehicle slide in the vehicle longitudinal direction on the guide rail. A freely engaging slider and a swinging member 83 assembled to the slider so as to freely swing in the vehicle front-rear direction are provided, and the wire harness 84 is inserted and fixed to the upper portion of the case 82, and from the slider through the swinging member 83. A device for supplying power to a slide structure having a configuration in which the harness fixture 86 on the vehicle body 85 side is arranged substantially horizontally is described.

図15(a)の如く、スライドドア81を車両前方にスライドさせて全閉にした状態で、ワイヤハーネス84は車両ボディ側のハーネス固定具86からスライドドア側の首振り部材83にかけて略真直に伸び、図15(b)の如く、スライドドア81を車両後方にスライドさせて(スライドドア81は全閉から少し開いた際に車両ボディ85から車両外側に離間して車両ボディ85の外面に沿って位置し、その状態からさらに後方にスライドさせて)全開にした状態で、ワイヤハーネス84は車両ボディ側のハーネス固定具86からスライドドア側の首振り部材83にかけて車両前後方向に略U字ないしJ字状に屈曲する。   As shown in FIG. 15A, the wire harness 84 is substantially straight from the harness fixture 86 on the vehicle body side to the swing member 83 on the slide door side in a state where the slide door 81 is slid forward and fully closed. As shown in FIG. 15 (b), the slide door 81 is slid rearward of the vehicle (the slide door 81 is separated from the vehicle body 85 to the vehicle outer side when opened a little from the fully closed position and along the outer surface of the vehicle body 85). In this state, the wire harness 84 is fully opened (sliding further rearward from that state), and the wire harness 84 is substantially U-shaped in the vehicle longitudinal direction from the harness fixture 86 on the vehicle body side to the swinging member 83 on the slide door side. Bends in a J shape.

また、特許文献2には、上記特許文献1におけると同様なスライドドア側の給電装置の首振り部材83をスライドドア81の全閉時に弾性部材(図示せず)で車室側(図15(a)の矢印E方向)に向けて付勢して、スライドドア81の開き初期時(開き操作時)に首振り部材83を首振りさせやすくする(ワイヤハーネス84を屈曲させやすくする)ことが記載されている。   Further, in Patent Document 2, the swinging member 83 of the power supply device on the slide door side similar to that in Patent Document 1 described above is provided with an elastic member (not shown) on the vehicle compartment side (FIG. 15 ( (a) in the direction of arrow E) to facilitate swinging of the swing member 83 at the initial opening of the slide door 81 (during opening operation) (to facilitate bending of the wire harness 84). Have been described.

また、特許文献3(図示せず)には、略筒状のプロテクタと、プロテクタを突起部と貫通孔との係合で回動自在に軸支させ、且つ突出部とカバーとの当接でプロテクタの回動角度を規制させる略矩形筒状の回転部材とで構成される組立部材を、車体側とスライドドア側との各支持部材に回動自在に連結し、各プロテクタにワイヤハーネスのコルゲートチューブの端部を保持させ、プロテクタを回転部材の軸心方向に対して前後に等しい角度で首振り自在として、車体側とスライドドア側とで組立部材を共用化したことが記載されている。   Further, in Patent Document 3 (not shown), a substantially cylindrical protector, the protector is pivotally supported by the engagement between the protrusion and the through hole, and the protrusion and the cover are in contact with each other. An assembly member composed of a rotation member having a substantially rectangular tube shape that regulates the rotation angle of the protector is rotatably connected to each support member on the vehicle body side and the slide door side, and a corrugation of a wire harness is connected to each protector. It is described that the end of the tube is held and the protector can be swung freely at an equal angle in the front-rear direction with respect to the axial direction of the rotating member, and the assembly member is shared on the vehicle body side and the slide door side.

特開2007−151377号公報JP 2007-151377 A 特開2007−151257号公報JP 2007-151257 A 特開2008−189112号公報JP 2008-189112 A

しかしながら、上記従来の図15に示すスライド構造体への給電用装置にあっては、スライドドア81が図15(a)の全閉から図15(b)の全開まで開く間(半開時)において)、車両ボディ85側のハーネス支持具86からワイヤハーネス84がスライドドア閉じ方向に小さな半径で屈曲しつつ(全開時の屈曲部を符号84aで示す)、スライドドア側の首振り部材83にかけてハーネス長手方向に圧縮された状態で配索されるために、例えばスライドドア81の半開時ないし全開時においてワイヤハーネス84の屈曲部84aがスライドドア閉じ方向に大きく突出して、車両の乗降口87のステップ上ないしスカッフプレート上に露出して見栄えを損ない兼ねないと共に、乗降する乗員等に干渉し兼ねないという懸念や、スライドドア81の繰り返しの開閉に伴ってワイヤハーネス84の屈曲部84aの屈曲耐久性が低下し兼ねないという懸念があった。   However, in the conventional apparatus for supplying power to the slide structure shown in FIG. 15, the slide door 81 is opened from the fully closed position shown in FIG. 15A to the fully opened position shown in FIG. ) The wire harness 84 is bent from the harness support 86 on the vehicle body 85 side with a small radius in the sliding door closing direction (a bent portion when fully opened is indicated by a reference numeral 84a), and the harness is applied to the swinging member 83 on the slide door side. For example, when the sliding door 81 is half-opened or fully opened, the bent portion 84a of the wire harness 84 protrudes greatly in the sliding door closing direction so that the step of the vehicle entrance / exit 87 is performed. There is a concern that it may be exposed to the top or the scuff plate, which may impair the appearance, and it may interfere with passengers getting on and off. Bending durability of the bent portion 84a of the wire harness 84 there is concern that serves to decrease with repeated opening and closing of the 81.

また、図15(b)のようにスライドドア81が開いた際に、スライドドア側の首振り部材83が弾性部材で図15(a)の矢印E方向に(スライドドア閉じ方向に回動するように)付勢されるので、スライドドア81を全開から閉じる際に(特に半開時に)、スライドドア81と車両ボディ85との間でワイヤハーネス84がスムーズに略S字状に屈曲せずに座屈したり折れ曲がったり、車両ボディ85の乗降口87のステップ上ないしスカッフプレート上に大きく突出して露出し兼ねないという懸念があった。 When the slide door 81 is opened as shown in FIG. 15B, the sliding door-side swing member 83 is rotated by an elastic member in the direction of arrow E in FIG. 15A (in the slide door closing direction). Therefore, when the slide door 81 is closed from the fully open position (particularly when it is half open), the wire harness 84 is not smoothly bent into a substantially S shape between the slide door 81 and the vehicle body 85. There was a concern that it would buckle or bend, and could be exposed to protrude greatly on the step or scuff plate of the entrance / exit 87 of the vehicle body 85.

上記した各懸念は、自動車以外の車両のスライドドアや車両以外の例えば試験装置や加工装置等におけるスライドドア等といったスライド構造体に常時給電を行う場合においても生じ得るものである。スライド構造体に対して車両ボディや試験装置本体や加工装置本体を固定構造体と総称する。   Each of the above-mentioned concerns can occur even when power is constantly supplied to a slide structure such as a slide door of a vehicle other than an automobile or a slide door of a vehicle other than a vehicle, such as a test device or a processing device. The vehicle body, the test apparatus main body, and the processing apparatus main body are collectively referred to as a fixed structure with respect to the slide structure.

本発明は、上記した点に鑑み、スライド構造体の開閉時に固定構造体側でワイヤハーネスを大きな半径でスムーズに屈曲させ、また、スライド構造体の開閉時にワイヤハーネスをスライド構造体と固定構造体との間でスムーズに略S字状に屈曲させることで、それぞれワイヤハーネスの屈曲耐久性を高めると共に、固定構造体の例えば乗降口にワイヤハーネスが露出したりすることを防いで、常時給電の信頼性を高めることのできるスライド構造体への給電用装置を提供することを目的とする。   In view of the above, the present invention smoothly bends the wire harness with a large radius on the fixed structure side when the slide structure is opened and closed, and also connects the wire harness to the slide structure and the fixed structure when opening and closing the slide structure. Bends smoothly into a substantially S-shape between the wires to increase the bending durability of each wire harness and prevent the wire harness from being exposed to, for example, the entrance / exit of the fixed structure, thereby ensuring reliable power supply at all times. It is an object of the present invention to provide an apparatus for supplying power to a slide structure that can improve performance.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明の請求項1に係るスライド構造体への給電用装置は、固定構造体側の給電具からワイヤハーネスをスライド構造体まで配索したスライド構造体への給電用装置であって、該固定構造体側の給電具が、該ワイヤハーネスの一端部を支持して、該スライド構造体の開閉方向に回動自在な首振り部材と、該首振り部材を回動終端位置から該スライド構造体の閉じ方向に規定の角度まで回動させるように付勢する第一のばね部材とを備え、前記固定構造体側の給電具が、前記首振り部材を回動始端位置から前記スライド構造体の開き方向に規定の角度まで回動させるように付勢する第二のばね部材を備えたことを特徴とする。 In order to achieve the above object, an apparatus for feeding power to a slide structure according to claim 1 of the present invention is for feeding power to a slide structure in which a wire harness is routed from a feeder on the fixed structure side to the slide structure. A power supply device on the side of the fixed structure supports one end portion of the wire harness and is capable of rotating in the opening / closing direction of the slide structure, and the swinging member is connected to the end of rotation. A first spring member that urges the slide structure to rotate to a specified angle in the closing direction of the slide structure, and the feeder on the fixed structure side moves the swinging member from the rotation start position. A second spring member that biases the slide structure to rotate to a specified angle in the opening direction of the slide structure is provided .

上記構成により、スライド構造体が全閉から半開まで開いた際に、第一のばね部材が、固定構造体側の給電具の首振り部材のスライド構造体の開き方向の回動を規定の角度で強制的に停止させ、首振り部材と一体にワイヤハーネスの固定構造体寄りのハーネス部分が固定構造体からスライド構造体の開き方向に離間した状態を維持し、首振り部材を規定の角度位置に維持させる。これにより、スライド構造体の半開時に、固定構造体寄りのハーネス部分が大きな半径で屈曲し、ワイヤハーネスが固定構造体とスライド構造体との間でスムーズに略S字状に屈曲する。スライド構造体の半開から全開にかけて、ワイヤハーネスが首振り部材をスライド構造体の開き方向に引っ張って第一のばね部材の逆方向の付勢力に抗して正方向に回動させる。   With the above configuration, when the slide structure is opened from fully closed to half open, the first spring member rotates the slide structure in the opening direction of the swing structure of the swinging member of the power supply tool on the fixed structure side at a specified angle. Forcibly stop and maintain the state where the harness part near the fixed structure of the wire harness is separated from the fixed structure in the opening direction of the slide structure integrally with the swing member, and the swing member is at the specified angular position. Let it be maintained. Thereby, when the slide structure is half-opened, the harness portion near the fixed structure is bent with a large radius, and the wire harness is smoothly bent in an approximately S shape between the fixed structure and the slide structure. From half-open to full-open of the slide structure, the wire harness pulls the swinging member in the opening direction of the slide structure and rotates it in the forward direction against the reverse biasing force of the first spring member.

また、スライド構造体が全閉から半開まで開いた際に、第二のばね部材が正方向の付勢力で固定構造体側の給電具の首振り部材を回動始端位置から規定の角度まで強制的にスライド構造体の開き方向に回動させ、首振り部材と一体にワイヤハーネスの固定構造体寄りのハーネス部分を固定構造体からスライド構造体の開き方向に離間させ、第一のばね部材が逆方向の付勢力で首振り部材のそれ以上の回動を阻止して、首振り部材を規定の角度位置に維持させる。これにより、スライド構造体の半開時に、ワイヤハーネスの固定構造体寄りのハーネス部分が例えば固定構造体の乗降口(車両ボディの乗降口のステップ上ないしスカッフプレート上)に突出して露出することが防止されると共に、固定構造体寄りのハーネス部分が大きな半径で屈曲し、しかも、ワイヤハーネスが固定構造体とスライド構造体との間でスムーズに略S字状に屈曲する(第二のばね部材の付勢力でワイヤハーネスを略S字状に屈曲するように動機付けする)。スライド構造体の半開から全開にかけて、ワイヤハーネスが首振り部材をスライド構造体の開き方向に引っ張って第一のばね部材の逆方向の付勢力に抗して正方向に回動させる。 In addition , when the slide structure opens from fully closed to half open, the second spring member forces the swinging member of the power feeder on the fixed structure side from the rotation start position to the specified angle with a positive biasing force. Rotate in the opening direction of the slide structure, and move the harness part near the fixed structure of the wire harness together with the swinging member away from the fixed structure in the opening direction of the slide structure. The urging force in the direction prevents further swinging of the swinging member and maintains the swinging member at a specified angular position. As a result, when the slide structure is half-opened, the harness portion near the fixed structure of the wire harness is prevented from projecting and being exposed to, for example, the entrance / exit of the fixed structure (on the vehicle body entrance / exit step or on the scuff plate). In addition, the harness portion near the fixed structure bends with a large radius, and the wire harness bends smoothly in a substantially S shape between the fixed structure and the slide structure (attachment of the second spring member). Motivate the wire harness to be bent in an approximately S shape by force). From half-open to full-open of the slide structure, the wire harness pulls the swinging member in the opening direction of the slide structure and rotates it in the forward direction against the reverse biasing force of the first spring member.

請求項に係るスライド構造体への給電用装置は、請求項記載のスライド構造体への給電用装置において、前記スライド構造体側に給電具が設けられ、該スライド構造体側の給電具が、前記ワイヤハーネスの他端部を支持して、該スライド構造体の開閉方向に回動自在な第二の首振り部材と、該第二の首振り部材を該スライド構造体の開き方向に回動させるように付勢する第三のばね部材とを備え、該第三のばね部材のばね力が前記第一のばね部材のばね力よりも小さく規定されたことを特徴とする。
請求項3に係るスライド構造体への給電用装置は、固定構造体側の給電具からワイヤハーネスをスライド構造体まで配索したスライド構造体への給電用装置であって、該固定構造体側の給電具が、該ワイヤハーネスの一端部を支持して、該スライド構造体の開閉方向に回動自在な首振り部材と、該首振り部材を回動終端位置から該スライド構造体の閉じ方向に規定の角度まで回動させるように付勢する第一のばね部材とを備え、前記スライド構造体側に給電具が設けられ、該スライド構造体側の給電具が、前記ワイヤハーネスの他端部を支持して、該スライド構造体の開閉方向に回動自在な第二の首振り部材と、該第二の首振り部材を該スライド構造体の開き方向に回動させるように付勢する第三のばね部材とを備え、該第三のばね部材のばね力が前記第一のばね部材のばね力よりも小さく規定されたことを特徴とする。
The apparatus for supplying power to the slide structure according to claim 2 is the apparatus for supplying power to the slide structure according to claim 1 , wherein a power supply tool is provided on the slide structure side, and the power supply tool on the slide structure side includes: A second swinging member that supports the other end of the wire harness and is rotatable in the opening / closing direction of the slide structure, and the second swinging member is rotated in the opening direction of the slide structure And a third spring member that is biased so that the spring force of the third spring member is defined to be smaller than the spring force of the first spring member.
An apparatus for supplying power to the slide structure according to claim 3 is an apparatus for supplying power to the slide structure in which a wire harness is routed from the power supply on the fixed structure side to the slide structure, and the power supply on the fixed structure side And a swinging member that supports one end of the wire harness and is rotatable in the opening and closing direction of the slide structure, and defines the swinging member in the closing direction of the slide structure from the rotation end position. A first spring member that is biased so as to be rotated to an angle of, a power supply tool is provided on the slide structure side, and the power supply tool on the slide structure side supports the other end of the wire harness. A second swinging member rotatable in the opening / closing direction of the slide structure, and a third spring for biasing the second swinging member to rotate in the opening direction of the slide structure A third spring member. Force is characterized by being defined smaller than the spring force of the first spring member.

上記請求項2の構成により、固定構造体側の給電具の首振り部材がワイヤハーネスの固定構造体寄りのハーネス部分と共に第二のばね部材の正方向の付勢力と第一のばね部材の逆方向の付勢力とで規定の角度位置に維持された状態で、スライド構造体側の給電具の第三のばね部材がその付勢力でスライド構造体側の給電具の第二の首振り部材をスライド構造体の開き方向に回動させる(第一のばね部材が首振り部材を逆方向の付勢力で強く押さえているので、首振り部材はスライド構造体の開き方向の移動を阻止され、第一のばね部材よりも弱い第三のばね部材の付勢力で第二の首振り部材がスライド構造体の開き方向に回動する)ことで、スライド構造体の半開時にワイヤハーネスが固定構造体とスライド構造体との間で略S字状にスムーズに屈曲する。 According to the configuration of the second aspect, the swinging member of the power supply tool on the fixed structure side, together with the harness portion near the fixed structure of the wire harness, the positive biasing force of the second spring member and the reverse direction of the first spring member The third spring member of the power feeder on the slide structure side uses the biasing force of the third spring member of the power feeder on the slide structure side to slide the second swing member of the power feeder on the slide structure side. (The first spring member strongly presses the swinging member with the biasing force in the reverse direction, so that the swinging member is prevented from moving in the opening direction of the slide structure. The second swinging member is rotated in the opening direction of the slide structure by the biasing force of the third spring member weaker than the member), so that the wire harness is fixed and the slide structure when the slide structure is half open. Smooth in an approximately S shape between Bends.

請求項4に係るスライド構造体への給電用装置は、請求項又は記載のスライド構造体への給電用装置において、前記固定構造体側の給電具が、前記首振り部材に対して回動自在に配置された中間部材を備え、巻きばね状の前記第二のばね部材の一端が該首振り部材の係合部に固定され、該第二のばね部材の他端が該中間部材の第一の係合部に固定され、巻きばね状の前記第一のばね部材の一端が該中間部材の第二の係合部に固定され、該第一のばね部材の他端が該固定構造体側の給電具の固定側の取付部材に固定され、該首振り部材の係合部が該中間部材の円弧状の被係合部の一端から他端まで移動自在に係合したことを特徴とする。 The apparatus for supplying power to the slide structure according to claim 4 is the apparatus for supplying power to the slide structure according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein the power supply tool on the fixed structure side rotates with respect to the swinging member. An intermediate member arranged freely, and one end of the second spring member in the form of a spiral spring is fixed to the engaging portion of the swinging member, and the other end of the second spring member is the first of the intermediate member One end of the first spring member, which is fixed to one engagement portion, is fixed to the second engagement portion of the intermediate member, and the other end of the first spring member is on the fixed structure side The engaging portion of the swinging member is movably engaged from one end to the other end of the arcuate engaged portion of the intermediate member. .

上記構成により、スライド構造体の全閉時に、固定構造体側の給電具の首振り部材の回動始端位置で首振り部材の係合部が中間部材の円弧状の被係合部の一端に当接して位置し、スライド構造体の半開時に、首振り部材が第二のばね部材の付勢力で規定の角度位置まで回動した時点で、首振り部材の係合部が中間部材の円弧状の被係合部に沿って移動して被係合部の他端に当接してそれ以上の係合部の移動が阻止され、スライド構造体の半開から全開にかけて、首振り部材と一体に中間部材が第一のばね部材の逆方向の付勢力に抗して正方向に回動する。固定側の取付部材に首振り部材が回動自在に支持される。   With the above configuration, when the slide structure is fully closed, the engaging portion of the swinging member is brought into contact with one end of the arcuate engaged portion of the intermediate member at the rotation start end position of the swinging member of the power feeder on the fixed structure side. When the swinging member is rotated to the specified angular position by the biasing force of the second spring member when the slide structure is half-opened, the engaging portion of the swinging member is the arcuate shape of the intermediate member. It moves along the engaged part and abuts against the other end of the engaged part to prevent further movement of the engaging part, and the intermediate member is integrated with the swinging member from half-open to full-open of the slide structure. Rotates in the forward direction against the urging force in the reverse direction of the first spring member. The swinging member is rotatably supported by the fixing member on the fixed side.

請求項5に係るスライド構造体への給電用装置は、請求項4記載のスライド構造体への給電用装置において、前記第二のばね部材が前記第一のばね部材の径方向内側に配置され、該第一のばね部材と該第二のばね部材とが前記中間部材の内側に収容されたことを特徴とする。   The apparatus for supplying power to the slide structure according to claim 5 is the apparatus for supplying power to the slide structure according to claim 4, wherein the second spring member is disposed radially inward of the first spring member. The first spring member and the second spring member are housed inside the intermediate member.

上記構成により、大径な第一のばね部材の内側に小径な第二のばね部材が配置され、両ばね部材が中間部材の内側に収容されることで、固定構造体側の給電具の構造がコンパクト化されると共に、両ばね部材が中間部材の内側で外部との干渉等なく安全に保護される。   With the above configuration, the second spring member having a small diameter is arranged inside the first spring member having a large diameter, and both spring members are accommodated inside the intermediate member, so that the structure of the power feeder on the fixed structure side is In addition to being compact, both spring members are safely protected without interference with the outside inside the intermediate member.

請求項1記載の発明によれば、固定構造体側の給電具の第一のばね部材の付勢力で、スライド構造体の半開時に固定構造体側の給電具の首振り部材を規定の角度位置に停止させて保つことで、固定構造体側でワイヤハーネスを大きな半径でスムーズに屈曲させ、しかもワイヤハーネスをスライド構造体と固定構造体との間でスムーズに略S字状に屈曲させて、座屈や折れ曲がりを防ぐことができ、それによって、ワイヤハーネスの屈曲耐久性を高めると共に、固定構造体の例えば乗降口にワイヤハーネスが露出したりすることを防いで、常時給電の信頼性を高めることができる。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, the oscillating member of the power feeder on the fixed structure side is stopped at the specified angular position when the slide structure is half open by the biasing force of the first spring member of the power feeder on the fixed structure side. By keeping the wire harness on the fixed structure side, the wire harness can be bent smoothly with a large radius, and the wire harness can be smoothly bent in an approximately S shape between the slide structure and the fixed structure, Bending can be prevented, thereby improving the bending durability of the wire harness and preventing the wire harness from being exposed to, for example, the entrance / exit of the fixed structure, thereby improving the reliability of constant power supply. .

また、固定構造体側の給電具の第二のばね部材の正方向の付勢力と第一のばね部材の逆方向の付勢力とで、スライド構造体の半開時に固定構造体側の給電具の首振り部材を規定の角度位置に保つことで、固定構造体側でワイヤハーネスを大きな半径でスムーズに屈曲させ、しかもワイヤハーネスをスライド構造体と固定構造体との間でスムーズに略S字状に屈曲させて、座屈や折れ曲がりを防ぐことができ、それによって、ワイヤハーネスの屈曲耐久性を高めると共に、固定構造体の例えば乗降口にワイヤハーネスが露出したりすることを防いで、常時給電の信頼性を高めることができる。 In addition , the forward biasing force of the second spring member of the power feeder on the fixed structure side and the reverse biasing force of the first spring member on the fixed structure side when the slide structure is half-opened, By keeping the member at a specified angular position, the wire harness can be bent smoothly with a large radius on the fixed structure side, and the wire harness can be smoothly bent in a substantially S shape between the slide structure and the fixed structure. Therefore, it is possible to prevent buckling and bending, thereby improving the bending durability of the wire harness and preventing the wire harness from being exposed to, for example, the entrance / exit of the fixed structure. Can be increased.

請求項2又は3記載の発明によれば、第一のばね部材の付勢力で固定構造体側の給電具の首振り部材を固定構造体寄りのワイヤハーネス部分と共に規定の角度に維持させた状態で、第三のばね部材の付勢力でスライド構造体側の給電具の第二の首振り部材をスライド構造体寄りのワイヤハーネス部分と共にスライド構造体の開き方向に回動させることで、固定構造体とスライド構造体との間でワイヤハーネスを略S字状に一層スムーズに屈曲させて、座屈や折れ曲がりを一層確実に防ぐことができることができ、それによって、ワイヤハーネスの屈曲耐久性を高めると共に、固定構造体の例えば乗降口にワイヤハーネスが露出したりすることを防いで、常時給電の信頼性を高めることができる。 According to invention of Claim 2 or 3, in the state which maintained the swinging member of the feeder of the stationary structure side with the wire harness part near the stationary structure at the specified angle by the urging force of the first spring member. By rotating the second swinging member of the power feeder on the slide structure side in the opening direction of the slide structure together with the wire harness portion near the slide structure by the biasing force of the third spring member, the fixed structure and The wire harness can be bent more smoothly in a substantially S shape with the slide structure, and buckling and bending can be prevented more reliably, thereby improving the bending durability of the wire harness, For example, it is possible to prevent the wire harness from being exposed to, for example, the entrance / exit of the fixed structure, thereby improving the reliability of constant power feeding.

請求項4記載の発明によれば、固定構造体側の給電具において、回動自在な中間部材を介して第一のばね部材を中間部材と取付部材とに連結し、第二のばね部材を首振り部材と中間部材とに連結したことで、第二のばね部材の正方向の付勢力と第一のばね部材の逆方向の付勢力とをそれぞれ独立して確実に発揮させることができ、それによって、請求項1又は2記載の発明の効果を確実に発揮させることができる。 According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, in the power supply tool on the fixed structure side, the first spring member is connected to the intermediate member and the mounting member via the rotatable intermediate member, and the second spring member is connected to the neck. By connecting to the swing member and the intermediate member, the positive biasing force of the second spring member and the reverse biasing force of the first spring member can be exhibited independently and reliably. Thus, the effect of the invention according to claim 1 or 2 can be surely exhibited.

請求項5記載の発明によれば、第一のばね部材の内側に第二のばね部材を配置し、両ばね部材を中間部材の内側に収容することで、固定構造体側の給電具の構造をコンパクト化することができると共に、両ばね部材を中間部材の内側で外部との干渉等なく安全に保護して両ばね部材の機能を確実に発揮させることができる。   According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, the second spring member is disposed inside the first spring member, and the two spring members are accommodated inside the intermediate member, whereby the structure of the power feeder on the fixed structure side is obtained. In addition to being compact, both spring members can be safely protected without interference with the outside inside the intermediate member, and the functions of both spring members can be reliably exhibited.

本発明に係るスライド構造体への給電用装置の概要を示す、スライド構造体の閉じ時における説明図(平面図)である。It is explanatory drawing (plan view) at the time of closing of a slide structure which shows the outline | summary of the apparatus for electric power feeding to the slide structure which concerns on this invention. 同じく給電用装置の概要を示す、スライド構造体の半開初期時における説明図(平面図)である。It is explanatory drawing (plan view) in the half-opening initial stage of a slide structure which similarly shows the outline | summary of the apparatus for electric power feeding. スライド構造体の半開時における固定構造体側の給電具の作用を示す説明図(平面図)である。It is explanatory drawing (plan view) which shows an effect | action of the electric power feeder by the side of a fixed structure at the time of half open of a slide structure. 同じく給電用装置の概要を示す、スライド構造体の半開末期時における説明図(平面図)である。It is explanatory drawing (plan view) at the time of the half-opening stage of a slide structure which similarly shows the outline | summary of the apparatus for electric power feeding. 同じく給電用装置の概要を示す、スライド構造体の全開時における説明図(平面図)である。It is explanatory drawing (plan view) at the time of full open of the slide structure which similarly shows the outline | summary of the apparatus for electric power feeding. 固定構造体側の給電具の一実施形態を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows one Embodiment of the electric power feeder by the side of a fixed structure. (a)〜(c)は、スライド構造体の全閉から全開までの固定構造体側の給電具の作用及び内部構造を順に示す要部平面図である。(A)-(c) is a principal part top view which shows the effect | action and internal structure of the electric power feeder by the side of the fixed structure from the fully closed to fully open of a slide structure in order. (a)(b)は、スライド構造体の全閉時と全開時における固定構造体側の給電具を示す外観斜視図である。(A) and (b) are the external appearance perspective views which show the electric power feeder by the side of the fixed structure at the time of the fully-closed and fully-opened state of a slide structure. (a)(b)は、スライド構造体の全閉時と全開時におけるスライド構造体側の給電具を示す外観斜視図である。(A) and (b) are the external appearance perspective views which show the electric power feeder by the side of a slide structure body at the time of a fully closed and fully open state of a slide structure. スライド構造体の全閉時の給電用装置の作用を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the effect | action of the apparatus for electric power feeding at the time of fully closing of a slide structure. スライド構造体の1/4半開時の給電用装置の作用を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the effect | action of the apparatus for electric power feeding at the time of 1/4 half open of a slide structure. スライド構造体の1/2半開時の給電用装置の作用を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the effect | action of the apparatus for electric power feeding at the time of 1/2 half open of a slide structure. スライド構造体の3/4半開時の給電用装置の作用を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the effect | action of the apparatus for electric power feeding at the time of 3/4 half-opening of a slide structure. スライド構造体の全開時の給電用装置の作用を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the effect | action of the apparatus for electric power feeding at the time of fully opening of a slide structure. (a)(b)は、従来のスライド構造体への給電用装置の一形態の作用をスライド構造体の全閉時と全開時とで順に示す平面図である。(A) and (b) are the top views which show sequentially the effect | action of the one form of the apparatus for the electric power feeding to the conventional slide structure body at the time of the fully-closed state and the fully-opened state of a slide structure body.

図1〜図5は、本発明に係るスライド構造体への給電用装置の概要を示す説明図である。スライド構造体として自動車の左側のスライドドアを用い、固定構造体として自動車の車両ボディを用いた例で説明する。   1-5 is explanatory drawing which shows the outline | summary of the apparatus for the electric power feeding to the slide structure which concerns on this invention. An example will be described in which the left sliding door of the automobile is used as the sliding structure and the vehicle body of the automobile is used as the fixed structure.

このスライド構造体への給電用装置1は、図1の如くスライドドア2の全閉時に、車両ボディ3側の給電具4からスライドドア側の給電具5までワイヤハーネスのコルゲートチューブ6を、車両の前方外側に向けてやや斜め方向に略真直に引っ張って配索し、図1のスライドドア2の全閉時から図2のスライドドア2の半開時にかけて、車両ボディ側の給電具4の首振り部材7を軸部12を中心として第二のばね部材8(図6参照)の正方向の付勢力F1で回動始端位置(図3の0°の位置)から規定の角度αまでスライドドア開き方向(車両後方)に反時計回りに回動するように付勢し(規定の角度αで第二のばね部材8による首振り部材7の正方向の付勢を完了し)、図3の如く、例えばスライドドア2を半開状態に維持した際に(ワイヤハーネスのコルゲートチューブ6にスライドドア開閉方向の引張力等の外力が作用しない状態とした際に)、車両ボディ側の給電具4の首振り部材7を軸部12を中心に第一のばね部材9(図6参照)の逆方向の付勢力F2で回動終端位置(図3で90°の位置)から規定の角度αまで逆方向すなわち時計回りにスライドドア閉じ方向に回動するように付勢しており(規定の角度αで第一のばね部材9による首振り部材7の逆方向の付勢を完了し、首振り部材7は未だ第一のばね部材9で逆方向に付勢されていない)、車両ボディ側の給電具4の首振り部材7を第二のばね部材8の正方向の付勢力と第一のばね部材9の逆方向の付勢力との間で中立した状態とするものである。   As shown in FIG. 1, when the sliding door 2 is fully closed as shown in FIG. 1, the device 1 for feeding power to the slide structure is provided with the corrugated tube 6 of the wire harness from the feeding tool 4 on the vehicle body 3 side to the feeding tool 5 on the sliding door side. The cable is pulled by pulling it in a slightly diagonal direction toward the front outer side of the vehicle, and the neck of the power supply device 4 on the vehicle body side from when the slide door 2 of FIG. 1 is fully closed to when the slide door 2 of FIG. The swinging member 7 is a sliding door from the rotation starting end position (position of 0 ° in FIG. 3) to the specified angle α by the positive biasing force F1 of the second spring member 8 (see FIG. 6) with the shaft portion 12 as the center. The urging is performed so as to rotate counterclockwise in the opening direction (rear of the vehicle) (the urging of the swinging member 7 in the positive direction by the second spring member 8 is completed at a predetermined angle α), and FIG. For example, when the sliding door 2 is maintained in a half-open state (wire (When the external force such as the tensile force in the sliding door opening / closing direction is not applied to the corrugated tube 6 of the lane), the first spring member around the shaft portion 12 is used as the swing member 7 of the power supply device 4 on the vehicle body side. 9 (see FIG. 6) with a reverse biasing force F2 of 9 (see FIG. 6) from the rotation end position (position 90 ° in FIG. 3) to the specified angle α in the reverse direction, that is, in the clockwise direction to rotate in the sliding door closing direction. (The reverse biasing of the swinging member 7 by the first spring member 9 is completed at a predetermined angle α, and the swinging member 7 is still biased in the reverse direction by the first spring member 9). A state in which the swinging member 7 of the power supply tool 4 on the vehicle body side is neutral between the positive biasing force of the second spring member 8 and the reverse biasing force of the first spring member 9. To do.

上記においては、図3の規定の角度αで車両ボディ側の給電具4の首振り部材7が、第二のばね部材8の正方向の付勢力と第一のばね部材9の逆方向の付勢力とで共に付勢されていない(付勢を完了した)ものとして説明したが、例えば、首振り部材7が第二のばね部材8の付勢完了間際の正方向の付勢力(予加重)と第一のばね部材9の付勢完了間際の逆方向の付勢力(予荷重)とで向かい合う方向に付勢されて、両ばね部材8,9の付勢力のバランスがとれた状態で首振り部材7が規定の角度α位置で停止するようにしてもよい。図1において、符号19,45は各給電具4,5における固定側の取付部材を示している。   In the above, the swinging member 7 of the power supply tool 4 on the vehicle body side at the specified angle α in FIG. 3 applies the biasing force in the forward direction of the second spring member 8 and the reverse biasing of the first spring member 9. Although it has been described that the urging force is not urged together (the urging has been completed), for example, the urging force in the positive direction (pre-loading) immediately before the oscillating member 7 urges the second spring member 8 is completed. And the first spring member 9 is biased in the opposite direction by the biasing force (preload) in the opposite direction immediately before the biasing is completed, and the swinging motion is performed in a state where the biasing forces of the two spring members 8 and 9 are balanced. The member 7 may stop at a predetermined angle α position. In FIG. 1, reference numerals 19 and 45 denote fixing members on the fixed side of the power feeders 4 and 5.

図3の例において、規定の角度αは概ね45°程度であり、首振り部材7の最大首振り角度は概ね90°程度である。図3において、スライドドア2の全閉状態における首振り部材7の位置(回動始端位置)を0°、スライドドア2の全開状態における首振り部材7の位置(回動終端位置)を90°で示している。   In the example of FIG. 3, the prescribed angle α is approximately 45 °, and the maximum swing angle of the swing member 7 is approximately 90 °. In FIG. 3, the position of the swinging member 7 when the slide door 2 is fully closed (rotation start position) is 0 °, and the position of the swinging member 7 when the slide door 2 is fully open (rotation end position) is 90 °. Is shown.

また、図1〜図5では首振り部材7の一部分である略板状のハーネスガイド部分10(図6参照)を図示している。第二のばね部材8と第一のばね部材9とは後述するようなコイル巻きばねでもよく、板ばねやコイルばねや渦巻きばね等でもよい。図1のスライドドア2の全閉時から図2の如くスライドドア2を開くに伴って、開き初期時にスライドドア(スライド構造体)2は車両ボディ(固定構造体)3から車両外側に離間して車両ボディ3の外面に沿って後方へスライド移動する。   Moreover, in FIGS. 1-5, the substantially plate-shaped harness guide part 10 (refer FIG. 6) which is a part of the swing member 7 is illustrated. The second spring member 8 and the first spring member 9 may be coil springs as described later, or may be leaf springs, coil springs, spiral springs, or the like. As the sliding door 2 is opened as shown in FIG. 2 after the sliding door 2 of FIG. 1 is fully closed, the sliding door (sliding structure) 2 is separated from the vehicle body (fixed structure) 3 to the outside of the vehicle at the initial opening. Then, it slides back along the outer surface of the vehicle body 3.

図2の如く、スライドドア2の半開時に(図2ではスライドドア2を図1の閉じ状態からの全ストロークの半分よりも小さなストロークで移動して開いた半開状態を示しているが、全ストロークの半分のストロークで半開させた際も後述の内容は同様である)、第二のばね部材8の付勢力で車両ボディ側の首振り部材7が強制的にスライドドア開き方向に反時計回りに回動されることで、首振り部材7と一体的に車両ボディ3寄りのワイヤハーネス部分(コルゲートチューブ部分)6aが給電具4を支点として車両ボディ3からスライドドア開き方向に反時計回りに離間して、ワイヤハーネスのコルゲートチューブ6の中間(車両ボディ寄り)の屈曲部6bが車両の乗降口11の不図示のステップないしスカッフプレートから後方(スライドドア開き方向)に離間する。   As shown in FIG. 2, when the sliding door 2 is half open (in FIG. 2, the sliding door 2 is opened by moving with a stroke smaller than half the full stroke from the closed state in FIG. When the half-stroke is half-opened, the following description is the same), and the urging force of the second spring member 8 forces the swinging member 7 on the vehicle body side counterclockwise in the sliding door opening direction. By rotating, the wire harness portion (corrugated tube portion) 6a near the vehicle body 3 integrally with the swing member 7 is separated from the vehicle body 3 counterclockwise in the sliding door opening direction with the power supply tool 4 as a fulcrum. Then, the middle bent portion 6b (corresponding to the vehicle body) of the corrugated tube 6 of the wire harness is rearward (sliding) from a step or scuff plate (not shown) of the vehicle entrance / exit 11. Spaced in the direction) open A.

これにより、ワイヤハーネスのコルゲートチューブ6の中間(車両ボディ寄り)の屈曲部6bがステップ上ないしスカッフプレート上に露出することが防止されると共に、図1から図4のスライドドア2の半開状態に移行する際に、ワイヤハーネスのコルゲートチューブ6の中間(車両ボディ寄り)の屈曲部6bが大きな半径で屈曲して、スライドドア2の繰り返しの開閉に伴うワイヤハーネスのコルゲートチューブ6の中間の屈曲部6bの屈曲耐久性が向上する。   This prevents the middle bent portion 6b (corresponding to the vehicle body) of the corrugated tube 6 of the wire harness from being exposed on the step or the scuff plate, and shifts to the half-open state of the slide door 2 of FIGS. When the corrugated tube 6 of the wire harness is bent (between the vehicle body), the bent portion 6b is bent at a large radius, and the bent portion 6b of the corrugated tube 6 of the wire harness is repeatedly opened and closed as the sliding door 2 is repeatedly opened and closed. The bending durability is improved.

図4のスライドドア2の半開状態(スライドドア2の全ストロークのほぼ半分の位置まで後方に移動し、車両ボディ側の給電具4とスライドドア側の給電具5とがドア厚み方向すなわち車両左右方向にほぼ対向ないし接近した状態)において、車両ボディ側の給電具4の第一のばね部材9(図6)のばね力(ばね定数)よりも弱いばね力(ばね定数)の第三のばね部材13(図9参照)がスライドドア側の給電具5に予め設けられており(第一のばね部材9のばね力が第三のばね部材13のばね力よりも強く設定されており)、第三のばね部材13はスライドドア側の給電具5の首振り部材(第二の首振り部材)14をスライドドア開き方向に時計回りに回動させるように付勢力F3で付勢している。   4 in a half-open state (moves backward to approximately half the full stroke of the slide door 2 so that the vehicle body-side power supply 4 and the slide door-side power supply 5 are in the door thickness direction, that is, the vehicle left and right. A third spring having a spring force (spring constant) weaker than the spring force (spring constant) of the first spring member 9 (FIG. 6) of the power supply tool 4 on the vehicle body side in a state substantially facing or close to the direction). The member 13 (see FIG. 9) is provided in advance on the power supply 5 on the slide door side (the spring force of the first spring member 9 is set stronger than the spring force of the third spring member 13), The third spring member 13 biases the swinging member (second swinging member) 14 of the power supply tool 5 on the slide door side with a biasing force F3 so as to rotate clockwise in the sliding door opening direction. .

これにより、図4のスライドドア2の半開時において、車両ボディ側の首振り部材は図2の状態のまま規定の角度αの位置に維持され(車両ボディ3寄りのワイヤハーネス部分6aの後方への反時計回りの移動が阻止され)、スライドドア側の首振り部材14がスライドドア2寄りのワイヤハーネス部分(コルゲートチューブ部分)6cと一体に矢印F3の如く後方に時計回りに回動して、スライドドア2と車両ボディ3との間でワイヤハーネスのコルゲートチューブ6が略S字状にスムーズに屈曲する。 Thus, when the sliding door 2 of FIG. 4 is half open, the swinging member 7 on the vehicle body side is maintained at the position of the prescribed angle α in the state of FIG. 2 (rear of the wire harness portion 6a near the vehicle body 3). And the swinging member 14 on the sliding door side is rotated clockwise as indicated by an arrow F3 together with the wire harness portion (corrugated tube portion) 6c near the sliding door 2). Thus, the corrugated tube 6 of the wire harness is smoothly bent into an approximately S shape between the sliding door 2 and the vehicle body 3.

これにより、図4のスライドドア2の半開時において、スライドドア2と車両ボディ3との間でワイヤハーネスのコルゲートチューブ6が座屈したり折れ曲がったりすることが防止され、ワイヤハーネスのコルゲートチューブ6の座屈や折れ曲がりに伴うワイヤハーネスの損傷や、昇降口11のステップ上ないしスカッフプレート上にワイヤハーネスの座屈部分や折れ曲がり部分が突出して露出するといった不具合が防止される。   This prevents the corrugated tube 6 of the wire harness from buckling or bending between the sliding door 2 and the vehicle body 3 when the slide door 2 of FIG. Problems such as damage to the wire harness due to buckling or bending and problems such as the buckling portion or bending portion of the wire harness protruding and being exposed on the step of the elevator 11 or on the scuff plate are prevented.

そして、図4のスライドドア2の半開状態からさらにスライドドア2を開き方向(後方)にスライド移動させることで、ワイヤハーネスのコルゲートチューブ6がスライドドア側の給電具5を支点に後方(スライドドア開き方向)に引っ張られ、その引張力が車両ボディ側の給電具4の第一のばね部材9(図6)の逆向きの付勢力F2に打ち勝って、車両ボディ3寄りのワイヤハーネス部分(コルゲートチューブ部分)6aと一体に車両ボディ側の首振り部材がスライドドア開き方向に反時計回りに回動移動して、図5のスライドドア2の全開状態となる。 Then, by further sliding the sliding door 2 in the opening direction (rearward) from the half-opened state of the sliding door 2 in FIG. 4, the corrugated tube 6 of the wire harness moves backward (sliding door) with the power supply 5 on the sliding door as a fulcrum. Is pulled in the opening direction), and the tensile force overcomes the reverse biasing force F2 of the first spring member 9 (FIG. 6) of the power supply device 4 on the vehicle body side, so that the wire harness portion (corrugated) near the vehicle body 3 The swinging member 7 on the vehicle body side integrally rotates with the tube portion 6a and rotates counterclockwise in the sliding door opening direction, so that the sliding door 2 of FIG. 5 is fully opened.

図5において、例えば、第一のばね部材9(図6)は付勢力F2の方向とは反対方向に押されて圧縮方向に撓み、第二のばね部材8(図6)は付勢力F1(図2)の方向に引っ張られて伸び方向に撓むことも可能である。ワイヤハーネスのコルゲートチューブ6が車両ボディ側の給電具4に向けて車両前方に引っ張られるので、第三のばね部材13(図9)は付勢力F3に抗して付勢方向とは反対方向に引っ張られて撓み、スライドドア側の首振り部材14は軸部15を中心にスライドドア2寄りのワイヤハーネス部分(コルゲートチューブ部分)6cと一体に前方に向けて反時計回りに回動する。   In FIG. 5, for example, the first spring member 9 (FIG. 6) is pushed in the direction opposite to the direction of the biasing force F2 and bent in the compression direction, and the second spring member 8 (FIG. 6) is biased by the biasing force F1 (FIG. 6). It is also possible to bend in the extension direction by being pulled in the direction of FIG. Since the corrugated tube 6 of the wire harness is pulled forward of the vehicle toward the power supply 4 on the vehicle body side, the third spring member 13 (FIG. 9) opposes the urging force F3 in the direction opposite to the urging direction. Pulled and bent, the swinging member 14 on the sliding door side rotates counterclockwise integrally with the wire harness portion (corrugated tube portion) 6 c near the sliding door 2 around the shaft portion 15.

本例の車両ボディ側の首振り部材7は略板状のハーネスガイド部材10を有しているので、ハーネスガイド部材10が車両ボディ3とは直交する方向にスライドドア厚み方向に突出し、ハーネスガイド部材10に沿う車両ボディ3寄りのワイヤハーネス部分(コルゲートチューブ部分)6aを車両ボディ3からスライドドア2側に離間させて、車両ボディ側の給電具4の後方近傍の車両ボディ部分3aとワイヤハーネスのコルゲートチューブ6との干渉を防止する(この構成については本出願人が先に特願2011−277107号で提案済みである)。   Since the swinging member 7 on the vehicle body side of the present example has a substantially plate-shaped harness guide member 10, the harness guide member 10 protrudes in the thickness direction of the sliding door in a direction orthogonal to the vehicle body 3, and the harness guide A wire harness portion (corrugated tube portion) 6a near the vehicle body 3 along the member 10 is separated from the vehicle body 3 toward the slide door 2 side, and the vehicle body portion 3a and the wire harness in the vicinity of the rear of the power feeder 4 on the vehicle body side. (This configuration was previously proposed in Japanese Patent Application No. 2011-277107 by this applicant).

図1〜図5においては、スライドドア2の全閉時から全開時までを説明したが、スライドドア2の全開時から全閉時にかけても、図1〜図5とは逆の作用(図5〜図1の動作)で同様な作用効果を奏する。   1 to 5, the sliding door 2 is fully closed to fully opened. However, even when the sliding door 2 is fully opened to fully closed, the reverse action of FIGS. (The operation of FIG. 1) has the same effect.

図6は、上記車両ボディ側の給電具4の一実施形態を示すものである。図1〜図5と同様の作用をなす構成部分には同じ符号を付して説明する。   FIG. 6 shows an embodiment of the power supply tool 4 on the vehicle body side. Components having the same functions as those in FIGS. 1 to 5 will be described with the same reference numerals.

この車両ボディ側の給電具4は、合成樹脂製のベース板17とケース本体18とで成る固定側の取付部材(アウタ部材ないしケース)19と、取付部材19の内側に首振り自在に軸支される合成樹脂製の首振り部材(インナ部材)7と、首振り部材7の一側面に固定される合成樹脂製の略板状のハーネスガイド部材10と、首振り部材7とケース本体18の天壁20との間に周方向(水平方向)回動自在に配置される合成樹脂製の略環状の中間部材21と、一端(下端側)のフック8aを首振り部材7のピン(係合部)22に固定し、他端(上端側)のフック8bを中間部材21のピン(第一の係合部)23に固定して、首振り部材7の上側の軸部12の周囲に配置される金属製の小径な第二の捩りコイルばね(ばね部材)8と、第二の捩りコイルばね8の径方向外側において中間部材21に収容され、一端(下端側)のフック9aを中間部材21のピン(第二の係合部)24に固定し、他端(上端側)のフック9bをケース本体18の不図示のピンに固定する金属製の大径な第一の捩りコイルばね(ばね部材)9と、を備えたものである。   The vehicle body-side power supply 4 includes a fixed-side mounting member (outer member or case) 19 composed of a synthetic resin base plate 17 and a case main body 18, and an inner shaft of the mounting member 19 so as to swing freely. A synthetic resin swinging member (inner member) 7, a synthetic resin substantially plate-shaped harness guide member 10 fixed to one side of the swinging member 7, the swinging member 7, and the case body 18. A substantially annular intermediate member 21 made of synthetic resin, which is rotatably arranged in the circumferential direction (horizontal direction) between the top wall 20 and a hook 8a at one end (lower end side) is connected to a pin (engagement) of the swing member 7. Part) 22, and the other end (upper end side) hook 8 b is fixed to the pin (first engaging part) 23 of the intermediate member 21 and arranged around the shaft part 12 on the upper side of the swinging member 7. Metal small-diameter second torsion coil spring (spring member) 8 and second torsion The hook 9a at one end (lower end side) is fixed to the pin (second engaging portion) 24 of the intermediate member 21, and is hooked at the other end (upper end side). A metal large-diameter first torsion coil spring (spring member) 9 that fixes 9b to a pin (not shown) of the case main body 18 is provided.

首振り部材7は、上下一対の相互に係止される略半筒状の分割首振り部材25,26で略筒状に構成され、首振り部材7の先端部の内側にワイヤハーネスの外装部材である断面長円形の合成樹脂製のコルゲートチューブ6の一端部が周方向のリブ27と周溝28との係合で保持固定され、コルゲートチューブ6内に挿通された不図示の複数本の電線が首振り部材7の基端の開口30から外部(車両ボディ3側)に導出配索される。首振り部材7は垂直な上下の軸部12,31を有し、上側の軸部12は、中間部材21を水平に支持する台座面32の中央に設けられ、上側の軸部12の近傍において台座面32に、第二の捩りコイルばね8の一端部8aを引っ掛けて固定する垂直なピン22が上向きに突設されている。 The swing member 7 is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape by a pair of upper and lower semi-cylindrical divided swing members 25 and 26 that are locked to each other. One end portion of the synthetic resin corrugated tube 6 having an oval cross section is held and fixed by engagement of the circumferential rib 27 and the circumferential groove 28, and a plurality of electric wires (not shown) inserted into the corrugated tube 6. Is led out from the opening 30 at the base end of the swinging member 7 to the outside (vehicle body 3 side). The swing member 7 has vertical upper and lower shaft portions 12 and 31, and the upper shaft portion 12 is provided at the center of the pedestal surface 32 that horizontally supports the intermediate member 21, in the vicinity of the upper shaft portion 12. On the pedestal surface 32, a vertical pin 22 that hooks and fixes one end 8a of the second torsion coil spring 8 projects upward.

巻きばね状の第二の捩りコイルばね8は上端から下端にかけて時計回りにコイル巻きされ、巻きばね状の第一の捩りコイルばね9の内側に収容配置され、第一の捩りコイルばね9は上端から下端にかけて逆向きに時計回りにコイル巻きされ、両捩りコイルばね8,9の付勢方向は逆方向となっている。第二の捩りコイルばね8のばね力(ばね定数)よりも第一の捩りコイルばね9のばね力(ばね定数)が大きい。以下の説明において、「捩りコイルばね」は「ばね部材」と記載する。 The second torsion coil spring 8 in the form of a coil spring is coiled clockwise from the upper end to the lower end, and is housed inside the first torsion coil spring 9 in the form of a coil spring, and the first torsion coil spring 9 is in the upper end. is coiled counterclockwise in the opposite direction toward a lower end from the biasing direction of both the torsion coil springs 8 and 9 are opposite directions. The spring force (spring constant) of the first torsion coil spring 9 is larger than the spring force (spring constant) of the second torsion coil spring 8. In the following description, “torsion coil spring” is described as “spring member”.

中間部材21は、小径な内周壁33と、大径で一部外周を略平らに形成した外周壁34と、両周壁33,34を連結し且つ内周壁33の内側まで延長された水平な底板35と、外周壁34と内周壁33との間で底板35から上向きに突出したピン24と、内周壁33の内側で底板35から上向きに突出したピン23とを備え、内周壁33の内側の底板部35の中央に、首振り部材7の上向きの軸部12を挿通させる孔部36(図7参照)と、首振り部材7の上向きのピン22を首振り部材7と一体に規定の角度αで移動(回動)させるための円弧状の長孔(被係合部)37(図7参照)とが設けられている。   The intermediate member 21 includes a small-diameter inner peripheral wall 33, a large-diameter outer peripheral wall 34 having a partly outer periphery formed substantially flat, and a horizontal bottom plate that connects the peripheral walls 33 and 34 and extends to the inside of the inner peripheral wall 33. 35, a pin 24 protruding upward from the bottom plate 35 between the outer peripheral wall 34 and the inner peripheral wall 33, and a pin 23 protruding upward from the bottom plate 35 inside the inner peripheral wall 33, A hole 36 (see FIG. 7) through which the upward shaft portion 12 of the swing member 7 is inserted in the center of the bottom plate portion 35 and an upward pin 22 of the swing member 7 are integrated with the swing member 7 at a predetermined angle. An arc-shaped elongated hole (engaged portion) 37 (see FIG. 7) for moving (turning) at α is provided.

首振り部材7の下向きの軸部31は、取付部材19のベース板17の孔部ないし凹部38に回動自在に係合し、ベース板17は不図示の位置決めピンとボルトで車両ボディ3に水平に固定される。取付部材19のケース本体18は、水平な天壁20と垂直な前後の側壁39,40と、前後の側壁39,40を連結した下端側の水平な円弧状の壁部41とを備え、天壁20は、内側に中間部材21を周方向回動自在に収容する不図示の空間を有する。例えば天壁20の内側の空間の内周壁面が中間部材21の外周壁34の外周面を回動自在に支持していてもよい。ベース板17とケース本体18とは不図示の係止手段等で相互固定される。   The downward shaft portion 31 of the swinging member 7 is rotatably engaged with a hole or recess 38 of the base plate 17 of the mounting member 19, and the base plate 17 is horizontally mounted on the vehicle body 3 by a positioning pin and a bolt (not shown). Fixed to. The case main body 18 of the mounting member 19 includes front and rear side walls 39 and 40 that are perpendicular to the horizontal top wall 20, and a horizontal arc-shaped wall 41 on the lower end side that connects the front and rear side walls 39 and 40. The wall 20 has a space (not shown) in which the intermediate member 21 is accommodated so as to be rotatable in the circumferential direction. For example, the inner peripheral wall surface of the space inside the top wall 20 may rotatably support the outer peripheral surface of the outer peripheral wall 34 of the intermediate member 21. The base plate 17 and the case body 18 are fixed to each other by locking means (not shown).

ハーネスガイド部材10は首振り部材7に係止手段等で固定される。首振り部材7から突出するハーネスガイド部材10の先端側半部10aは、コルゲートチューブ(ハーネス保護チューブ)6の外周面に沿った断面湾曲状の内面を有している。   The harness guide member 10 is fixed to the swing member 7 by a locking means or the like. The front end side half 10 a of the harness guide member 10 protruding from the swinging member 7 has an inner surface with a curved cross section along the outer peripheral surface of the corrugated tube (harness protection tube) 6.

コルゲートチューブ6は、断面長円形の長径部分を縦方向に配置し、横方向に短径部分42を配置し、上下の長径部分にはチューブ長手方向にリブ43が形成されて、スライドドア2と車両ボディ3との間でワイヤハーネスの垂れ下がりを防いでいる。ワイヤハーネスはコルゲートチューブ6とその内側に挿通される不図示の複数本の電線とで構成される。コルゲートチューブ6は車両ボディ側の給電具4からスライドドア側の給電具5まで延長され、コルゲートチューブ6の他端部はスライドドア側の首振り部材(インナ部材)14に同様に保持される。 Corrugated tube 6, the major axis portion component of oval cross section and arranged in the vertical direction, the short-diameter portion 42 is arranged laterally, the major axis portion of the upper and lower are ribs 43 are formed in the longitudinal direction of the tube, the slide door 2 And the vehicle body 3 are prevented from hanging down. The wire harness is composed of a corrugated tube 6 and a plurality of electric wires (not shown) inserted through the corrugated tube 6. The corrugated tube 6 extends from the vehicle body-side power supply 4 to the slide door-side power supply 5, and the other end of the corrugated tube 6 is similarly held by a sliding door-side swing member (inner member) 14.

図7(a)〜(c)は、車両ボディ側の給電具4の作用を示すものである。図7(a)は車両左側のスライドドア2の全閉時の状態、図7(b)はスライドドア2の半開時の状態、図7(c)はスライドドア2の全開時の状態をそれぞれ示している。各図で向かって右側が車両前方、向かって左側が車両後方である。   FIGS. 7A to 7C show the operation of the power supply tool 4 on the vehicle body side. 7A shows a state when the sliding door 2 on the left side of the vehicle is fully closed, FIG. 7B shows a state when the sliding door 2 is half-opened, and FIG. 7C shows a state when the sliding door 2 is fully opened. Show. In each figure, the right side is the front of the vehicle and the left side is the rear of the vehicle.

各図の如く、中間部材21の内側において小径な第二のばね部材8のコイル巻き部の内側に首振り部材7の上向きの軸部12が同軸に貫通され、第二のばね部材8の一端部8aが首振り部材7の上向きのピン22に固定され、第二のばね部材8の他端部8bが中間部材21のピン23に固定されている。また、大径な第一のばね部材9が中間部材21の内周壁33と外周壁34との間に位置して、第一のばね部材9の一端部9aが中間部材21のピン24に固定され、第一のばね部材9の他端部9bが取付部材19の天壁20側の不図示の下向きのピンに固定されている。取付部材19は車両ボディ3の乗降口11の下側(ステップないしスカッフプレートの近傍)に配置固定されている。   As shown in each figure, the upward shaft portion 12 of the swinging member 7 is coaxially penetrated inside the coil winding portion of the second spring member 8 having a small diameter inside the intermediate member 21, and one end of the second spring member 8 is formed. The portion 8 a is fixed to the upward pin 22 of the swing member 7, and the other end portion 8 b of the second spring member 8 is fixed to the pin 23 of the intermediate member 21. Further, the first spring member 9 having a large diameter is positioned between the inner peripheral wall 33 and the outer peripheral wall 34 of the intermediate member 21, and one end 9 a of the first spring member 9 is fixed to the pin 24 of the intermediate member 21. The other end 9 b of the first spring member 9 is fixed to a downward pin (not shown) on the top wall 20 side of the mounting member 19. The attachment member 19 is disposed and fixed below the entrance 11 of the vehicle body 3 (in the vicinity of the step or scuff plate).

図7(a)のスライドドア全閉状態で、ワイヤハーネスのコルゲートチューブ6が車両前方に引っ張られ、第二のばね部材8が時計回りの付勢力(弾性力)に抗して首振り部材7と共に時計回りに回動して、首振り部材7が取付部材19の一方のストッパ部39a(図8(a))に当接して停止し、第二のばね部材8の一端部8aを固定した首振り部材7のピン22が中間部材21の底板35の円弧状の長孔37の時計回り方向の一端部37aに当接して停止している。第一のばね部材9は例えば自由状態で弾性反力なく位置し、あるいは弱い予荷重で取付部材19に対して中間部材21を時計回りに少し回動させる方向に付勢している。 In the sliding door fully closed state of FIG. 7 (a), the corrugated tube 6 of the wire harness is pulled toward the front of the vehicle, the second spring member 8 swing member against the counterclockwise force of the force (elastic force) 7, the swinging member 7 comes into contact with one stopper portion 39 a (FIG. 8A) of the mounting member 19 and stops, and the one end portion 8 a of the second spring member 8 is fixed. The pin 22 of the swinging member 7 is in contact with the one end 37a in the clockwise direction of the arc-shaped long hole 37 of the bottom plate 35 of the intermediate member 21 and stopped. For example, the first spring member 9 is located in a free state without elastic reaction force, or is biased in a direction in which the intermediate member 21 is slightly rotated clockwise with respect to the mounting member 19 with a weak preload.

図7(a)のスライドドア2(図1)の全閉状態から図7(b)の如くスライドドア2(図4)を半開にすることで、首振り部材7が車両ボディ3寄りのワイヤハーネス部分(コルゲートチューブ部分)6aと共に第二のばね部材8の付勢力で強制的に時計回り(スライドドア開き方向)に回動し、第二のばね部材8の一端部8aを固定した首振り部材7のピン22は中間部材21の底板35の長孔37に沿って時計回りに移動して長孔37の他端部37bに当接する。中間部材21は第一のばね部材9の初期付勢力によって時計回りの回動を阻止されており、図7(a)から図7(b)において中間部材が回動することはない。 When the sliding door 2 (FIG. 4) is half-opened as shown in FIG. 7B from the fully closed state of the sliding door 2 (FIG. 1) of FIG. It rotates harness portion (corrugated tube portion) 6a with a second forced counterclockwise by the urging force of the spring member 8 (the sliding door opening direction) and fixed to one end 8a of the second spring member 8 neck pin 22 of the swing member 7 abuts moves along the long hole 37 of the bottom plate 35 of the intermediate member 21 counterclockwise to the other end 37b of the elongated hole 37. The intermediate member 21 is prevented counterclockwise rotation by the initial biasing force of the first spring member 9, the intermediate member is not able to rotate in FIG. 7 (b) from Fig. 7 (a).

図7(b)のスライドドア2(図4)の半開状態から図7(c)の如くスライドドア2(図5)を全開にすることで、ワイヤハーネスのコルゲートチューブ6が車両後方に引っ張られて首振り部材7が図7(a)の回動始端位置から時計回りに回動し、図7(c)の首振り部材7の回動終端位置で首振り部材7が取付部材19の他方のストッパ部40a(図8(b))に当接して停止する。首振り部材7の回動角度はストッパ部39a,40aの位置(間隔)を変えることで適宜設定可能である。図7(c)の例において首振り部材7のハーネスガイド壁10はスライドドア2に直交する方向を向いている。 When the slide door 2 (FIG. 5) is fully opened as shown in FIG. 7C from the half-open state of the slide door 2 (FIG. 4) of FIG. 7B, the corrugated tube 6 of the wire harness is pulled rearward of the vehicle. swing member 7 Te is rotated from the pivot start position counterclockwise in FIG. 7 (a), the swing member 7 in rotational end position of the swing member 7 in FIG. 7 (c) of the mounting member 19 It stops in contact with the other stopper 40a (FIG. 8B). The rotation angle of the swing member 7 can be appropriately set by changing the positions (intervals) of the stopper portions 39a and 40a. In the example of FIG. 7C, the harness guide wall 10 of the swing member 7 faces in the direction orthogonal to the slide door 2.

図7(b)のスライドドア2の半開時から図7(c)のスライドドア2の全開時にかけて、第一のばね部材9が首振り部材7を時計回りに強く付勢しているので、首振り部材7は第一のばね部材9の付勢力に抗して時計回りに回動する。第一のばね部材9は反時計回りに圧縮され、第二のばね部材8の一端部8aを固定したピン22が長孔37の他端部37bに当接しているので、中間部材21が第一のばね部材9を圧縮する方向に回動する。第二のばね部材8の他端部8bを固定したピン23は中間部材21に設けられているので、第二のばね部材8は圧縮や引張を生じることなく中間部材21と一体に第二のばね部材8の全体が回動する。 Since the first spring member 9 strongly biases the swinging member 7 clockwise from the time when the sliding door 2 in FIG. 7B is half-opened to the time when the sliding door 2 is fully opened in FIG. swing member 7 is rotated counterclockwise against the urging force of the first spring member 9. The first spring member 9 is compressed counterclockwise, and the pin 22 fixing the one end portion 8a of the second spring member 8 is in contact with the other end portion 37b of the elongated hole 37. The one spring member 9 is rotated in a compressing direction. Since the pin 23 that fixes the other end 8b of the second spring member 8 is provided on the intermediate member 21, the second spring member 8 is integrated with the intermediate member 21 without being compressed or pulled. The whole spring member 8 rotates.

図7(c)のスライドドア2の全開状態からスライドドア2を閉じることで、スライドドア2の全開から半開にかけて、首振り部材7が第一のばね部材9で時計回りに強く付勢されて時計回りに強制的に図7(b)の半開状態まで回動する。このように、第二のばね部材8の付勢力F1で首振り部材7が図7(a)の状態から図7(b)の規定の角度αまで時計回りに回動し、第一のばね部材9の付勢力F2で首振り部材7が図7(c)の状態から図7(b)の規定の角度αまで時計回りに回動する。 By closing the slide door 2 from the fully open state of the slide door 2 in FIG. 7C, the swinging member 7 is strongly urged clockwise by the first spring member 9 from the full open to the half open of the slide door 2. It is forcibly rotated clockwise to the half-open state in FIG. Thus, the swing member 7 by the biasing force F1 of the second spring member 8 is rotated to the provision of the angle counterclockwise until α shown in FIG. 7 (b) from the state of FIG. 7 (a), the first The swinging member 7 is rotated clockwise from the state shown in FIG. 7C to the prescribed angle α shown in FIG. 7B by the urging force F2 of the spring member 9.

図8(a)(b)は、車両ボディ側の給電具4の外観を示すものであり、図8(a)はスライドドア2(図1)の全閉時の状態、図8(b)はスライドドア2(図5)の全開時の状態をそれぞれ示している。   8A and 8B show the appearance of the power supply 4 on the vehicle body side. FIG. 8A shows the state when the sliding door 2 (FIG. 1) is fully closed, and FIG. 8B. These show the state when the sliding door 2 (FIG. 5) is fully opened.

図8(a)(b)の如く、取付部材19の水平なベース壁17と天壁20との間の略扇状の空間内を首振り部材7が回動自在であり、取付部材19の前側且つ車両ボディ内側寄りの垂直な側壁39と、取付部材19の後側且つスライドドア寄りの垂直な側壁40とが首振り部材7に対する回動停止用のストッパ部39a,40aを兼ねている。   As shown in FIGS. 8A and 8B, the swinging member 7 is rotatable in a substantially fan-shaped space between the horizontal base wall 17 and the top wall 20 of the mounting member 19, and the front side of the mounting member 19. The vertical side wall 39 near the vehicle body inner side and the vertical side wall 40 on the rear side of the mounting member 19 and close to the sliding door also serve as stoppers 39 a and 40 a for stopping rotation with respect to the swinging member 7.

図8(a)の如く、スライドドア2の全閉時に、ワイヤハーネスのコルゲートチューブ6が車両前方に引っ張られて、首振り部材7がコルゲートチューブ6と共に第二のばね部材8(図7)の時計回りの付勢力に抗して時計回りに回動して、回動始端位置で取付部材19の前側のストッパ部39aに当接して停止する。首振り部材7に固定された(一体でも可)ハーネスガイド部材10は、コルゲートチューブ6がスライドドア側に突出すること(コルゲートチューブ6が乗降口11のステップないしスカッフプレート上に露出すること)を防止している。 As shown in FIG. 8A, when the slide door 2 is fully closed, the corrugated tube 6 of the wire harness is pulled forward of the vehicle, and the swinging member 7 together with the corrugated tube 6 of the second spring member 8 (FIG. 7). It rotates clockwise against the biasing force of the counterclockwise and stops in contact with the front side of the stopper portion 39a of the mounting member 19 at a pivot start position. The harness guide member 10 fixed to the swinging member 7 (may be integrated) prevents the corrugated tube 6 from protruding toward the sliding door (the corrugated tube 6 is exposed on the step / scuff plate of the entrance / exit 11). doing.

図8(b)の如く、スライドドア2の全開時に、ワイヤハーネスのコルゲートチューブ6が車両後方に引っ張られ、首振り部材7がコルゲートチューブ6と共に第一のばね部材9(図7)の時計回りの付勢力に抗して時計回りに回動して、回動終端位置で取付部材19の後側のストッパ部40aに当接して停止する。ハーネスガイド部材10はスライドドア2に直交する方向を向いてコルゲートチューブ6をハーネスガイド部材10に沿ってスライドドア方向に突出させて、後方の車両ボディ部分3a(図5)とコルゲートチューブ6との干渉を防止する。 As shown in FIG. 8B, when the slide door 2 is fully opened, the corrugated tube 6 of the wire harness is pulled rearward of the vehicle, and the swinging member 7 together with the corrugated tube 6 rotates the first spring member 9 (FIG. 7) clockwise. and it rotates counterclockwise against the biasing force of, and stops in contact with the side of the stopper portion 40a after the mounting member 19 at a rotational end position. The harness guide member 10 faces in a direction orthogonal to the slide door 2 so that the corrugated tube 6 protrudes in the slide door direction along the harness guide member 10, and the rear vehicle body portion 3 a (FIG. 5) and the corrugated tube 6 Prevent interference.

図9(a)(b)は、スライドドア側の給電具5の一実施形態を示すものである。図9(a)はスライドドア2(図1)の全閉時の状態、図9(b)はスライドドア2(図5)の全開時の状態をそれぞれ示している。   FIGS. 9A and 9B show an embodiment of the power supply 5 on the slide door side. 9A shows a state when the slide door 2 (FIG. 1) is fully closed, and FIG. 9B shows a state when the slide door 2 (FIG. 5) is fully opened.

このスライドドア側の給電具5は、スライドドア2のドアインナパネルに固定される合成樹脂製の取付部材(アウタ部材)45と、取付部材45に首振り自在に軸支された合成樹脂製の首振り部材14と、取付部材45に対して首振り部材14をスライドドア開き方向に時計回りに回動させる方向に付勢する巻きばね状の金属製の第三の捩りコイルばね(ばね部材)13とで構成されている。第三のばね部材13のばね力(ばね定数)は図7の車両ボディ側の給電具4の第一のばね部材9のばね力(ばね定数)よりも弱く設定されている。また、本例において第三のばね部材13(のばね力)は図7の車両ボディ側の給電具4の第二のばね部材8(のばね力)よりも大きく設定されている。   The power supply 5 on the sliding door side is made of a synthetic resin mounting member (outer member) 45 fixed to the door inner panel of the sliding door 2 and a synthetic resin shaft pivotally supported by the mounting member 45. A third torsion coil spring (spring member) in the form of a coil spring that urges the swing member 14 and the mounting member 45 in a direction to rotate the swing member 14 clockwise in the sliding door opening direction. 13. The spring force (spring constant) of the third spring member 13 is set to be weaker than the spring force (spring constant) of the first spring member 9 of the power feeder 4 on the vehicle body side in FIG. Further, in this example, the third spring member 13 (spring force thereof) is set to be larger than the second spring member 8 (spring force thereof) of the power supply tool 4 on the vehicle body side in FIG.

取付部材45は、スライドドア2のインナパネルに沿って前後両側のブラケット46をボルトで締付固定する垂直な壁部47と、上下の水平な壁部48,49と、上下の各壁部48,49に設けられた不図示の軸部ないし軸受部とで構成されている。上側の壁部48にワイヤハーネスの不図示の複数本の電線をスライドドア側に導出させる孔部が設けられている。   The mounting member 45 includes a vertical wall portion 47 that fastens and fixes the front and rear brackets 46 with bolts along the inner panel of the slide door 2, upper and lower horizontal wall portions 48 and 49, and upper and lower wall portions 48. , 49 and a shaft portion or a bearing portion (not shown). The upper wall portion 48 is provided with a hole portion through which a plurality of unillustrated electric wires of the wire harness are led out to the slide door side.

首振り部材14は上下分割式のもので、下側の分割首振り部材(14)に第三のばね部材13の上側の端部(フック部)13aを引っ掛けて固定するピン49が下向きに設けられている。第三のばね部材13の下側の端部(折り曲げ部)13bは図9(b)の取付部材45の垂直な壁部47の前端下部に引っ掛けて固定されている。第三のばね部材13のコイル巻き部は上から下向きに時計回りに螺旋状に巻かれている。首振り部材14は、筒状の水平部分14aと、水平部分14aに連通する中空の垂直部分14bとで成り、垂直部分14bの上下に取付部材45の上下の軸部ないし軸受部に係合する軸受部ないし軸部が設けられている。軸部は環状であってもよい。   The swinging member 14 is of a vertically split type, and a pin 49 is provided downward to hook and fix the upper end (hook portion) 13a of the third spring member 13 to the lower split swinging member (14). It has been. The lower end portion (bending portion) 13b of the third spring member 13 is hooked and fixed to the lower portion of the front end of the vertical wall portion 47 of the mounting member 45 in FIG. 9B. The coil winding portion of the third spring member 13 is spirally wound clockwise from above. The swinging member 14 includes a cylindrical horizontal portion 14a and a hollow vertical portion 14b communicating with the horizontal portion 14a. The swinging member 14 engages with the upper and lower shaft portions or the bearing portions of the mounting member 45 above and below the vertical portion 14b. A bearing or shaft is provided. The shaft portion may be annular.

図9(a)のスライドドア全閉時に、第三のばね部材13は首振り部材14を時計回りに後方(スライドドア開き方向)に付勢している、ないしは付勢を完了した自由状態となている。首振り部材14はワイヤハーネスのコルゲートチューブ6と共に車両ボディ側の給電具4を支点に後方に引っ張られて回動始端位置に位置する。   When the sliding door is fully closed in FIG. 9A, the third spring member 13 urges the swinging member 14 backward (in the sliding door opening direction) clockwise or in a free state in which the urging is completed. It is. The swinging member 14 is pulled backward with the power supply tool 4 on the vehicle body side together with the corrugated tube 6 of the wire harness, and is positioned at the rotation start end position.

図9(a)の全閉状態からスライドドア2を後方にスライドして開くに伴って、ワイヤハーネスのコルゲートチューブ6が前方に引っ張られて首振り部材14がコルゲートチューブ部分6と共に第三のばね部材13の付勢力に抗して時計回りに回動終端位置まで回動して、図9(b)のスライドドア2の全開状態となる。図9(b)において、第三のばね部材13はコイル巻き部分が縮径方向に圧縮されて、首振り部材14を時計回りに回動させるように付勢している。 As the slide door 2 is slid rearward and opened from the fully closed state of FIG. 9A, the corrugated tube 6 of the wire harness is pulled forward, and the swinging member 14 together with the corrugated tube portion 6 is a third spring. against the biasing force of the member 13 rotates counterclockwise until the rotational end position, a fully open state of the slide door 2 in FIG. 9 (b). In FIG. 9 (b), the third spring member 13 is biased so that the coil winding portion is compressed in the diameter reducing direction and the swinging member 14 is rotated clockwise.

図10〜図14は、スライドドア2を全閉から半開を経て全開まで開く際におけるスライド構造体への給電用装置1の作用を順に示すものである。図10はスライドドア2の全閉状態、図12はスライドドア2の半開状態(スライドドア2の全ストロークのほぼ半分の位置まで開いた状態)、図11は図10と図12との間のほぼ1/4開き状態、図14はスライドドア2の全開状態、図13は図12と図14との間のほぼ3/4開き状態をそれぞれ示している。   10 to 14 sequentially show the operation of the power feeding device 1 to the slide structure when the slide door 2 is opened from the fully closed state to the fully open state through the half open state. 10 is a fully closed state of the slide door 2, FIG. 12 is a half open state of the slide door 2 (a state where the slide door 2 is opened to almost half the full stroke), and FIG. 11 is a view between FIG. 10 and FIG. FIG. 14 shows a fully opened state of the slide door 2, and FIG. 13 shows a substantially 3/4 opened state between FIG. 12 and FIG.

各図において、鎖線6’は、車両ボディ側の給電具4の第二のばね部材8と第一のばね部材9とにより段階的な付勢すなわち角度規制をせずに(第二のばね部材8や中間部材21を用いずに)、第一のばね部材9で車両ボディ側の首振り部材7を時計回りにスライドドア閉じ方向に付勢し、第三のばね部材13でスライドドア側の首振り部材14を時計回りにスライドドア開き方向に付勢した状態を比較のために図示している。   In each figure, the chain line 6 ′ is not subjected to stepwise biasing, that is, angle regulation (second spring member) by the second spring member 8 and the first spring member 9 of the power feeder 4 on the vehicle body side. 8 and the intermediate member 21), the first spring member 9 urges the swinging member 7 on the vehicle body side clockwise in the sliding door closing direction, and the third spring member 13 A state in which the swinging member 14 is urged clockwise in the sliding door opening direction is shown for comparison.

図10のスライドドア2の全閉時に、ワイヤハーネスのコルゲートチューブ6が車両ボディ側の給電具4を支点に前方(スライドドア閉じ方向)に引っ張られ、車両ボディ側の給電具4の首振り部材7が軸部12を中心に時計回りに前方に傾動し、首振り部材7のハーネスガイド部材10に沿ってワイヤハーネスのコルゲートチューブ6がスライドドア側の給電具5(図11)に向けて斜め前方にほぼ真直に配索される。   When the slide door 2 of FIG. 10 is fully closed, the corrugated tube 6 of the wire harness is pulled forward (sliding door closing direction) with the power supply device 4 on the vehicle body side as a fulcrum, and the swing member of the power supply device 4 on the vehicle body side 7 tilts clockwise around the shaft portion 12, and the corrugated tube 6 of the wire harness is inclined toward the power supply 5 (FIG. 11) on the sliding door side along the harness guide member 10 of the swinging member 7. It is routed almost straight forward.

首振り部材7は第二のばね部材8(図7)で反時計回りに付勢されているので、第二のばね部材8を用いない鎖線6’のハーネス軌跡に比べて、スライドドア2(図11)の開き初期時に車両ボディ3寄りのワイヤハーネスのコルゲートチューブ部分6が車両ボディ3から離れる方向に回動しやすくなって、スライドドア半開時(図12)におけるワイヤハーネスのコルゲートチューブ6の略S字状の屈曲動作の動機付けがなされている。   Since the swinging member 7 is biased counterclockwise by the second spring member 8 (FIG. 7), compared to the harness locus of the chain line 6 ′ not using the second spring member 8, the sliding door 2 ( When the corrugated tube portion 6 of the wire harness near the vehicle body 3 is easily rotated in the direction away from the vehicle body 3 at the initial opening of FIG. 11), the corrugated tube 6 of the wire harness when the sliding door is half-opened (FIG. 12). Motivation for a substantially S-shaped bending motion is provided.

図11のスライドドア2の1/4半開時に、車両ボディ側の給電具4の第二のばね部材8(図7)がその付勢力で軸部12を中心に首振り部材7を反時計回りにスライドドア開き方向に強制的に回動させ、首振り部材7からワイヤハーネスのコルゲートチューブ部分6aがスライドドア2の厚み方向に略直交する方向に略真直に近い大きな半径で湾曲状に伸びつつ後方に押し下げられることで、ワイヤハーネス部分(コルゲートチューブ部分)6aが車両ボディ3の乗降口11のステップ上ないしスカッフプレート上に突出して露出する懸念や、コルゲートチューブ部分6aの屈曲耐久性が低下する懸念が解消される。第二のばね部材8を用いない鎖線6’のハーネス軌跡に比べて車両ボディ寄りのコルゲートチューブ部分6aが一層真直に近い形状に大きな半径で湾曲している。   When the sliding door 2 of FIG. 11 is half open halfway, the second spring member 8 (FIG. 7) of the power supply 4 on the vehicle body side rotates the swinging member 7 counterclockwise around the shaft portion 12 by its biasing force. The corrugated tube portion 6a of the wire harness extends from the swinging member 7 in a curved shape with a large radius that is substantially straight in a direction substantially orthogonal to the thickness direction of the slide door 2. There is a concern that the wire harness part (corrugated tube part) 6a protrudes and is exposed on the step of the entrance / exit 11 of the vehicle body 3 or on the scuff plate by being pushed downward, and the bending durability of the corrugated tube part 6a is reduced. Is resolved. The corrugated tube portion 6a closer to the vehicle body is curved in a shape closer to a straight line with a larger radius than the harness locus of the chain line 6 'that does not use the second spring member 8.

図11において、スライドドア側の給電具5の第三のばね部材13(図9)は、ワイヤハーネスのスライドドア2寄りのコルゲートチューブ部分(ワイヤハーネス部分)6dを軸部15を中心に首振り部材14と共に後方に時計回りに回動させて、車両ボディ側のコルゲートチューブ部分6aがスライドドア2の厚み方向に略直交する方向に略真直に伸びつつ後方に押し下げられる動作を促進(助長)させている。   In FIG. 11, the third spring member 13 (FIG. 9) of the power supply tool 5 on the slide door side swings the corrugated tube portion (wire harness portion) 6 d near the slide door 2 of the wire harness around the shaft portion 15. By rotating clockwise with the member 14, the corrugated tube portion 6a on the vehicle body side is promoted (promoted) to be pushed downward while extending substantially straight in a direction substantially orthogonal to the thickness direction of the slide door 2. ing.

図12のスライドドア2の1/2半開時に、車両ボディ側の給電具4の第一のばね部材9(図7)が強い初期ばね力(撓み初期時ないし撓む前のばね力)で首振り部材7を時計回りに前方に押して、首振り部材7の後方への反時計回りの回動を阻止しているので、スライドドア側の給電具5の第三のばね部材13(図9)の付勢力で首振り部材14が後方へ時計回りに回動した状態を維持する。   When the sliding door 2 shown in FIG. 12 is half open halfway, the first spring member 9 (FIG. 7) of the power feeder 4 on the vehicle body side is subjected to a strong initial spring force (a spring force before or before the deflection). Since the swinging member 7 is pushed forward in the clockwise direction to prevent the swinging member 7 from rotating counterclockwise in the backward direction, the third spring member 13 of the power supply tool 5 on the slide door side (FIG. 9). The state in which the swinging member 14 is rotated clockwise by the urging force is maintained.

これによって、車両ボディ側の給電具4とスライドドア側の給電具5との間でワイヤハーネスのコルゲートチューブ6がスムーズに且つ綺麗に略S字状に屈曲して、ワイヤハーネスのコルゲートチューブ6の座屈や折れ曲がりが防止されて、ワイヤハーネスの屈曲耐久性が高まると共に、スライドドア2の開閉操作力が低減されてスライドドア2の開閉操作性が高まる。第二のばね部材8を用いない鎖線6’のハーネス軌跡に比べて、車両ボディ3寄りのコルゲートチューブ部分(ワイヤハーネス部分)6aが大きな半径でスムーズに屈曲し、第一〜第三のばね部材8,9,13の作用で、両給電具4,5の間でワイヤハーネスのコルゲートチューブ6が一層後方に押し下げられて、乗降口11のステップ上ないしスカッフプレート上へのコルゲートチューブ部分6aの露出が防止されている。   As a result, the corrugated tube 6 of the wire harness is smoothly and beautifully bent into an approximately S shape between the power supply device 4 on the vehicle body side and the power supply device 5 on the slide door side. Buckling and bending are prevented, the bending durability of the wire harness is increased, and the opening / closing operation force of the sliding door 2 is reduced, and the opening / closing operability of the sliding door 2 is increased. The corrugated tube portion (wire harness portion) 6a close to the vehicle body 3 is smoothly bent with a large radius as compared to the harness locus of the chain line 6 ′ that does not use the second spring member 8, and the first to third spring members By the action of 8, 9, and 13, the corrugated tube 6 of the wire harness is pushed further back between the power feeders 4 and 5, and the corrugated tube portion 6a is exposed on the step of the entrance 11 or on the scuff plate. It is prevented.

図13のスライドドア2の3/4半開時に、ワイヤハーネスのコルゲートチューブ6は後方(スライドドア側の給電具5の方向)に引っ張られるが、車両ボディ側の給電具4の第一のばね部材9(図7)の力がスライドドア側の給電具5の第三のばね部材13(図9)の力よりも強いので、第三のばね部材13の付勢に抗してスライドドア側の給電具5の首振り部材14がワイヤハーネスのコルゲートチューブ6に引っ張られて反時計回りに前方へ回動し、車両ボディ側の給電具4の首振り部材7は図12の1/2半開時における回動位置を維持し、鎖線6’のハーネス軌跡に比べて、第二のばね部材8の付勢力で車両ボディ3寄りのコルゲートチューブ部分6aを大きな半径で屈曲させ、且つ後方へ押し下げて、コルゲートチューブ6の屈曲耐久性を高めると共に、乗降口11のステップ上ないしスカッフプレート上へのコルゲートチューブ部分6aの突出(露出)を防ぐ。   When the sliding door 2 of FIG. 13 is half open, the corrugated tube 6 of the wire harness is pulled backward (in the direction of the power supply tool 5 on the slide door side), but the first spring member of the power supply tool 4 on the vehicle body side is pulled. 9 (FIG. 7) is stronger than the force of the third spring member 13 (FIG. 9) of the power supply 5 on the slide door side. The swinging member 14 of the power supply 5 is pulled by the corrugated tube 6 of the wire harness and rotated forward counterclockwise, and the swinging member 7 of the power supply 4 on the vehicle body side is half open in FIG. The corrugated tube portion 6a near the vehicle body 3 is bent with a large radius by the urging force of the second spring member 8 as compared with the harness locus of the chain line 6 ′, and is pushed downwards, The bending of the corrugated tube 6 To increase the durability, prevent projection of the corrugated tube portion 6a onto step on to scuff plate of entrance 11 (exposure).

また、図13において、スライドドア寄りのワイヤハーネス部分(コルゲートチューブ部分)6eがスライドドア側の給電具5の首振り部材14と共に第三のばね部材13で後方へ弛みなく回動付勢されることで、ワイヤハーネスのコルゲートチューブ6の中間部分6fと車両ボディ部分3aとの干渉が防止される。   Further, in FIG. 13, the wire harness portion (corrugated tube portion) 6e near the slide door is urged to rotate backward and loosely by the third spring member 13 together with the swing member 14 of the power supply tool 5 on the slide door side. Thus, interference between the intermediate portion 6f of the corrugated tube 6 of the wire harness and the vehicle body portion 3a is prevented.

図14のスライドドア2の全開時に、ワイヤハーネスのコルゲートチューブ6が後方にさらに引っ張られて、車両ボディ側の給電具4の首振り部材7が第一のばね部材9(図7)の付勢に抗して反時計回りに後方に回動し、車両ボディ3寄りのワイヤハーネス部分(コルゲートチューブ部分)6aはハーネスガイド部材10に沿ってスライドドア2の厚み方向に突出して、後方の車両ボディ部分3aとの干渉が阻止される。スライドドア側の給電具5の首振り部材14は第三のばね部材13(図9)の付勢に抗して図13のスライドドア2と直交する位置からさらに前方に反時計回りに回動している。本例のハーネスガイド部材10はスライドドア2に直交する位置よりも少し後方まで回動して停止している。   When the slide door 2 of FIG. 14 is fully opened, the corrugated tube 6 of the wire harness is further pulled rearward, and the swing member 7 of the power supply tool 4 on the vehicle body side biases the first spring member 9 (FIG. 7). The wire harness part (corrugated tube part) 6a close to the vehicle body 3 protrudes in the thickness direction of the slide door 2 along the harness guide member 10 so that the rear vehicle body Interference with the part 3a is prevented. The swinging member 14 of the power supply 5 on the slide door side rotates further counterclockwise from the position orthogonal to the slide door 2 in FIG. 13 against the bias of the third spring member 13 (FIG. 9). doing. The harness guide member 10 of this example is rotated and stopped slightly behind the position orthogonal to the slide door 2.

図10〜図14においては、スライドドア2の全閉時から全開時までを説明したが、スライドドア2の全開時から全閉時にかけても、図10〜図14とは逆の作用(図14〜図10の動作)で同様な作用効果を奏する。   10 to 14, the sliding door 2 has been described from the fully closed state to the fully opened state. However, even when the sliding door 2 is fully opened to fully closed, the reverse action of FIGS. The operation and effect similar to those shown in FIG.

なお、上記実施形態においては、車両ボディ側の給電具4に第二のばね部材8を設けたが、例えば、スライドドア側の給電具5の第三のばね部材13のばね力F3が車両ボディ側の給電具4の首振り部材7等の回動時の摩擦抵抗力よりも十分に大きければ、スライドドア2の開き初期時に車両ボディ側の給電具4の首振り部材7を強制的にほぼ0°から規定の角度α(45°程度)まで開く力が作用するので、条件によっては車両ボディ側のほぼ0°から規定の角度α(45°程度)を規制する第二のばね部材8を省略する(付勢力F1=0とする)ことも可能である。その場合、図6の中間部材21は第二のばね部材8を省略してそのまま使用可能である。   In the above embodiment, the second spring member 8 is provided on the vehicle body-side power supply tool 4. However, for example, the spring force F3 of the third spring member 13 of the slide door-side power supply tool 5 is the vehicle body. If the frictional resistance force when the swinging member 7 of the power feeding device 4 on the side is sufficiently larger than the rotating frictional force, the swinging member 7 of the power feeding device 4 on the vehicle body side is forcibly almost forced when the sliding door 2 is opened. Since a force that opens from 0 ° to a predetermined angle α (about 45 °) is applied, depending on conditions, the second spring member 8 that regulates the predetermined angle α (about 45 °) from about 0 ° on the vehicle body side. It is also possible to omit (assuming urging force F1 = 0). In that case, the intermediate member 21 of FIG. 6 can be used as it is without the second spring member 8.

スライドドア2の開き初期時に車両ボディ側の首振り部材7を確実に且つスムーズにスライドドア開き方向に反時計回りに回動させるためには、第二のばね部材8を用いることが好ましい。首振り部材7をほぼ0°から規定の角度α(ほぼ45°)まで正方向に付勢する第二のばね部材8と、首振り部材7をほぼ90°から規定の角度α(ほぼ45°の位置)まで逆方向に付勢する第一のばね部材9とのなす作用効果と、その第一のばね部材9のばね力を第三のばね部材13のばね力よりも強くしたことによる作用効果は、第二のばね部材8を省略した場合よりも一層確実に発揮される。   In order to reliably and smoothly turn the swinging member 7 on the vehicle body side counterclockwise in the sliding door opening direction at the initial opening of the sliding door 2, it is preferable to use the second spring member 8. A second spring member 8 that urges the swing member 7 in the forward direction from approximately 0 ° to a specified angle α (approximately 45 °), and the swing member 7 from approximately 90 ° to a specified angle α (approximately 45 °). The effect of the first spring member 9 urging in the opposite direction to the position of the first spring member 9 and the effect of making the spring force of the first spring member 9 stronger than the spring force of the third spring member 13 The effect is more reliably exhibited than when the second spring member 8 is omitted.

また、上記実施形態においては、ワイヤハーネスのハーネス保護チューブ(外装部材)として、水平方向に屈曲自在なコルゲートチューブ6を用いた例で説明したが、スライドドア2と車両ボディ3との間でワイヤハーネスの垂れ下がりを防ぐことができれば、あるいはワイヤハーネスの全長が短くて垂れ下がりの心配のない場合は、コルゲートチューブ6以外のハーネス保護チューブや他の垂れ下がり防止部材等を用いることも可能である。上記実施形態においては、コルゲートチューブを符号6で示したが、ワイヤハーネス自体(例えばハーネス保護チューブと複数本の電線とで成る)を符号6で示してもよい。   Moreover, in the said embodiment, although demonstrated using the example which used the corrugated tube 6 which can be bent in a horizontal direction as a harness protection tube (exterior member) of a wire harness, it is a wire between the slide door 2 and the vehicle body 3. FIG. If it is possible to prevent the harness from drooping, or if the wire harness has a short overall length and there is no fear of drooping, it is also possible to use a harness protection tube other than the corrugated tube 6, other droop prevention members, or the like. In the said embodiment, although the corrugated tube was shown with the code | symbol 6, you may show the wire harness itself (for example, consisting of a harness protection tube and a plurality of electric wires) with the code | symbol 6. FIG.

本発明に係るスライド構造体への給電用装置は、スライド構造体の開閉時に固定構造体側でワイヤハーネスを大きな半径でスムーズに屈曲させ、スライド構造体の開閉時にワイヤハーネスをスライド構造体と固定構造体との間でスムーズに略S字状に屈曲させることで、それぞれワイヤハーネスの屈曲耐久性を高めると共に、固定構造体の例えば乗降口にワイヤハーネスが露出したりすることを防いで、常時給電の信頼性を高めるために利用することができる。   The apparatus for supplying power to the slide structure according to the present invention smoothly bends the wire harness with a large radius on the fixed structure side when the slide structure is opened and closed, and the wire harness is fixed to the slide structure and the structure when the slide structure is opened and closed. Bending with the body smoothly in an approximately S-shape increases the bending durability of each wire harness and prevents the wire harness from being exposed to, for example, the entrance / exit of the fixed structure. Can be used to increase the reliability of

1 スライド構造体への給電用装置
2 スライドドア(スライド構造体)
3 車両ボディ(固定構造体)
4 車両ボディ側の給電具
5 スライドドア側の給電具
6 ワイヤハーネス(コルゲートチューブ)
7 首振り部材
8 第二のばね部材
8a,9a,37a 一端
8b,9b,37b 他端
9 第一のばね部材
13 第三のばね部材
14 第二の首振り部材
19 取付部材
21 中間部材
22 ピン(係合部)
23 ピン(第一の係合部)
24 ピン(第二の係合部)
37 長孔(被係合部)
α 規定の角度
F1,F2,F3 ばね力
1 Device for feeding power to slide structure 2 Slide door (slide structure)
3 Vehicle body (fixed structure)
4 Vehicle body side power supply 5 Slide door side power supply 6 Wire harness (corrugated tube)
7 Swing member 8 Second spring member 8a, 9a, 37a One end 8b, 9b, 37b Other end 9 First spring member 13 Third spring member 14 Second swing member 19 Mounting member 21 Intermediate member 22 Pin (Engagement part)
23 pin (first engaging part)
24 pin (second engaging part)
37 Long hole (engaged part)
α Specified angle F1, F2, F3 Spring force

Claims (5)

固定構造体側の給電具からワイヤハーネスをスライド構造体まで配索したスライド構造体への給電用装置であって、該固定構造体側の給電具が、該ワイヤハーネスの一端部を支持して、該スライド構造体の開閉方向に回動自在な首振り部材と、該首振り部材を回動終端位置から該スライド構造体の閉じ方向に規定の角度まで回動させるように付勢する第一のばね部材とを備え
前記固定構造体側の給電具が、前記首振り部材を回動始端位置から前記スライド構造体の開き方向に規定の角度まで回動させるように付勢する第二のばね部材を備えたことを特徴とするスライド構造体への給電用装置。
An apparatus for supplying power to a slide structure in which a wire harness is routed from a fixed structure side power supply tool to a slide structure, the power supply tool on the fixed structure side supporting one end of the wire harness, A swinging member that is rotatable in the opening and closing direction of the slide structure, and a first spring that biases the swinging member to rotate from the end position of rotation to a specified angle in the closing direction of the slide structure With members ,
The power supply tool on the fixed structure side includes a second spring member that urges the swinging member to rotate from the rotation start position to a specified angle in the opening direction of the slide structure. An apparatus for supplying power to the slide structure.
前記スライド構造体側に給電具が設けられ、該スライド構造体側の給電具が、前記ワイヤハーネスの他端部を支持して、該スライド構造体の開閉方向に回動自在な第二の首振り部材と、該第二の首振り部材を該スライド構造体の開き方向に回動させるように付勢する第三のばね部材とを備え、該第三のばね部材のばね力が前記第一のばね部材のばね力よりも小さく規定されたことを特徴とする請求項記載のスライド構造体への給電用装置。 A power supply is provided on the slide structure side, and the power supply tool on the slide structure side supports the other end of the wire harness and is rotatable in the opening / closing direction of the slide structure. And a third spring member that urges the second swinging member to rotate in the opening direction of the slide structure, and the spring force of the third spring member is the first spring. 2. A device for feeding power to a slide structure according to claim 1 , wherein the device is defined to be smaller than a spring force of the member. 固定構造体側の給電具からワイヤハーネスをスライド構造体まで配索したスライド構造体への給電用装置であって、該固定構造体側の給電具が、該ワイヤハーネスの一端部を支持して、該スライド構造体の開閉方向に回動自在な首振り部材と、該首振り部材を回動終端位置から該スライド構造体の閉じ方向に規定の角度まで回動させるように付勢する第一のばね部材とを備え、An apparatus for supplying power to a slide structure in which a wire harness is routed from a fixed structure side power supply tool to a slide structure, the power supply tool on the fixed structure side supporting one end of the wire harness, A swinging member that is rotatable in the opening and closing direction of the slide structure, and a first spring that biases the swinging member to rotate from the end position of rotation to a specified angle in the closing direction of the slide structure With members,
前記スライド構造体側に給電具が設けられ、該スライド構造体側の給電具が、前記ワイヤハーネスの他端部を支持して、該スライド構造体の開閉方向に回動自在な第二の首振り部材と、該第二の首振り部材を該スライド構造体の開き方向に回動させるように付勢する第三のばね部材とを備え、該第三のばね部材のばね力が前記第一のばね部材のばね力よりも小さく規定されたことを特徴とするスライド構造体への給電用装置。A power supply is provided on the slide structure side, and the power supply tool on the slide structure side supports the other end of the wire harness and is rotatable in the opening / closing direction of the slide structure. And a third spring member that urges the second swinging member to rotate in the opening direction of the slide structure, and the spring force of the third spring member is the first spring. An apparatus for feeding power to a slide structure, characterized in that it is defined to be smaller than a spring force of a member.
前記固定構造体側の給電具が、前記首振り部材に対して回動自在に配置された中間部材を備え、巻きばね状の前記第二のばね部材の一端が該首振り部材の係合部に固定され、該第二のばね部材の他端が該中間部材の第一の係合部に固定され、巻きばね状の前記第一のばね部材の一端が該中間部材の第二の係合部に固定され、該第一のばね部材の他端が該固定構造体側の給電具の固定側の取付部材に固定され、該首振り部材の係合部が該中間部材の円弧状の被係合部の一端から他端まで移動自在に係合したことを特徴とする請求項又は記載のスライド構造体への給電用装置。 The power supply tool on the fixed structure side includes an intermediate member arranged to be rotatable with respect to the swinging member, and one end of the second spring member in the shape of a winding spring is an engaging portion of the swinging member. The other end of the second spring member is fixed to the first engaging portion of the intermediate member, and one end of the first spring member in the form of a spiral spring is the second engaging portion of the intermediate member The other end of the first spring member is fixed to a fixing member on the fixing side of the power feeder on the fixing structure side, and the engaging portion of the swinging member is engaged with the arcuate shape of the intermediate member The device for feeding power to the slide structure according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein the device is movably engaged from one end to the other end of the portion. 前記第二のばね部材が前記第一のばね部材の径方向内側に配置され、該第一のばね部材と該第二のばね部材とが前記中間部材の内側に収容されたことを特徴とする請求項4記載のスライド構造体への給電用装置。   The second spring member is disposed radially inward of the first spring member, and the first spring member and the second spring member are accommodated inside the intermediate member. The apparatus for the electric power feeding to the slide structure of Claim 4.
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