JP5842303B2 - Pipe inner peripheral side structure and pipe inner peripheral surface lining method - Google Patents

Pipe inner peripheral side structure and pipe inner peripheral surface lining method Download PDF

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JP5842303B2
JP5842303B2 JP2010250666A JP2010250666A JP5842303B2 JP 5842303 B2 JP5842303 B2 JP 5842303B2 JP 2010250666 A JP2010250666 A JP 2010250666A JP 2010250666 A JP2010250666 A JP 2010250666A JP 5842303 B2 JP5842303 B2 JP 5842303B2
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backing material
inner peripheral
peripheral surface
optical fiber
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JP2012101407A (en
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隆弘 小川
隆弘 小川
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Aquaintec Corp
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Description

本発明は、地中に埋設された延在する管路の内周面を熱硬化性樹脂もしくは光硬化性樹脂が含浸された裏打材または熱可塑性樹脂からなる裏打材で裏打ちした管路内周側構造体および管路内周面裏打工法に関する。   The present invention relates to an inner circumference of a pipe line which is lined with a backing material made of a thermoplastic resin or a backing material impregnated with a thermosetting resin or a photocurable resin, on the inner peripheral surface of an extending pipeline embedded in the ground. The present invention relates to a side structure and a method for lining a pipe inner peripheral surface.

従来、下水を流す下水管路や電力ケーブルが収容された地中電線管路等の地中に埋設された管路が存在する。この管路は、地震や老朽化等により、ひび割れたり継ぎ手部分が離間して隙間を生じたり、あるいは継ぎ手部分がずれて段差を生じることがある。また、老朽化しなくても、管路を新たに敷設した際に、継ぎ手部分に隙間や段差が生じてしまうこともある。ひび割れ、隙間または段差が管路に存在すると、管路内の下水等が外に漏れ出る虞があり、また管路内に雨水や土砂等が浸入する虞もある。   2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, there are pipes buried in the ground such as a sewage pipe through which sewage flows and an underground cable pipe in which a power cable is accommodated. This pipe may be cracked or the joint portion may be separated to form a gap due to an earthquake or aging, or the joint portion may be displaced to cause a step. Even if the pipe is not aging, a gap or a step may be formed at the joint when a pipe is newly laid. If cracks, gaps or steps are present in the pipeline, sewage or the like in the pipeline may leak out, and rainwater or earth and sand may enter the pipeline.

このひび割れや隙間が存在する管路を補修する技術として、熱硬化性樹脂を含浸した裏打材を管路の内周面に押し付けて裏打ちする技術が提案されている(例えば特許文献1)。   As a technique for repairing a pipe line in which cracks or gaps exist, a technique has been proposed in which a backing material impregnated with a thermosetting resin is pressed against the inner peripheral surface of the pipe line (for example, Patent Document 1).

また、光ファイバを裏打材とともに管路内に引き込んで、裏打材外周面と管路内周面の間に光ファイバを配置して裏打材の温度を光ファイバを用いて測定する技術、および裏打材に生じた変形を光ファイバを用いて検出する技術が提案されている(例えば特許文献2)。   In addition, a technology for drawing an optical fiber into a pipe along with a backing material, placing the optical fiber between the backing material outer peripheral surface and the pipe inner peripheral surface, and measuring the temperature of the backing material using the optical fiber, and the backing A technique for detecting deformation generated in a material using an optical fiber has been proposed (for example, Patent Document 2).

特開2002−1818号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-1818 特開2010−38829号公報JP 2010-38829 A

しかしながら、裏打材や管路と比較すると光ファイバは許容引張荷重および許容曲げ応力が格段に小さい。この為、光ファイバを管路に引き込む際に、管路と光ファイバとの間で生じる摩擦により光ファイバに引張荷重が生じて光ファイバが断線してしまうことがある。また、この摩擦により光ファイバが摩耗してしまうこともある。   However, the optical fiber has much smaller allowable tensile load and allowable bending stress than the backing material and the pipe line. For this reason, when the optical fiber is drawn into the pipe, a tensile load may be generated on the optical fiber due to friction generated between the pipe and the optical fiber, and the optical fiber may be disconnected. Moreover, the optical fiber may be worn by this friction.

さらに、隙間部分や段差部分が生じた管路の内周面の縁が角部になっていることがある。この管路の内周面に裏打材を押し付ける場合、管路の隙間部分または段差部分に存在する角部に光ファイバが押し付けられて光ファイバが断線してしまうこともある。   Furthermore, the edge of the inner peripheral surface of the pipe line in which the gap portion or the step portion is generated may be a corner portion. When the backing material is pressed against the inner peripheral surface of the pipe, the optical fiber may be pressed against a corner portion present in a gap portion or a step portion of the pipe and the optical fiber may be disconnected.

本発明は上記事情に鑑み、光ファイバの摩耗や断線などの損傷を低減することができる管路内周側構造体および管路内周面裏打工法を提供することを目的とする。   In view of the above circumstances, an object of the present invention is to provide a pipe inner peripheral side structure and a pipe inner peripheral surface lining method capable of reducing damage such as wear and disconnection of an optical fiber.

上記目的を解決する本発明の管路内周側構造体は、地中に埋設された延在する管路の内周面を熱硬化性樹脂が含浸された裏打材または熱可塑性樹脂からなる裏打材で裏打ちした管路内周側構造体において、
前記裏打材と前記内周面の底部との間で前記管路の延在方向に延び、外周が被覆材で覆われた温度測定用の光ファイバ、および
前記光ファイバと前記内周面との間で前記管路の延在方向に延びた保護部材を有し、
前記保護部材が、1mm以下の厚さを有するシート状のものであることを特徴とする。
The pipe inner peripheral structure of the present invention that solves the above-mentioned object is a backing made of a backing material or a thermoplastic resin impregnated with a thermosetting resin on the inner peripheral surface of an extending pipe buried in the ground. In the pipe inner periphery side structure lined with material,
An optical fiber for temperature measurement that extends in the extending direction of the pipe line between the backing material and the bottom of the inner peripheral surface and whose outer periphery is covered with a coating material, and the optical fiber and the inner peripheral surface A protective member extending in the extending direction of the pipe line between,
The protective member is a sheet-like member having a thickness of 1 mm or less .

本発明の管路内周側構造体によれば、光ファイバと管路の間に上記保護部材が存在するので、光ファイバと管路との摩擦による光ファイバの摩耗や引張荷重を軽減することができる。また、管路の隙間部分または段差部分に角部が存在していても、角部と光ファイバとの間に上記保護部材があるので、光ファイバが断線し難くなる。   According to the pipe inner peripheral structure of the present invention, since the protective member is present between the optical fiber and the pipe, the wear and tensile load of the optical fiber due to the friction between the optical fiber and the pipe can be reduced. Can do. Moreover, even if a corner exists in the gap portion or step portion of the pipe, the optical fiber is difficult to be disconnected because the protective member is provided between the corner and the optical fiber.

ここで、前記光ファイバは、温度測定用のものであってもよいし、前記裏打材の変形測定用のものであってもよい。   Here, the optical fiber may be for temperature measurement, or may be for deformation measurement of the backing material.

また、前記裏打材は、熱硬化性樹脂を含浸したものであってもよいし、熱可塑性樹脂からなるものであってもよい。また、前記裏打材は、光硬化性樹脂を含浸したものであってもよい。   The backing material may be impregnated with a thermosetting resin, or may be made of a thermoplastic resin. Further, the backing material may be impregnated with a photocurable resin.

上記保護部材がシート状であるので、管路内周側構造体の作成が容易である。すなわち、上記保護部材を円筒状とした場合、円筒内に裏打材と光ファイバとを挿入する手間がかかる。上記保護部材をシート状にすることで、この手間が削減される。   Since the protective member is in the form of a sheet, it is easy to create a pipe inner peripheral structure. That is, when the protective member is cylindrical, it takes time to insert the backing material and the optical fiber into the cylinder. This trouble is reduced by forming the protective member into a sheet shape.

ここで、前記保護部材が、金属製のシート状のものであってもよい。   Here, the protective member may be a metal sheet.

また、前記裏打材は、前記管路の内周面における少なくとも下半分以下の所定領域を裏打ちするものであり、前記光ファイバおよび前記保護部材それぞれは、前記裏打材と、前記所定領域との間に配置されたものであってもよい。より具体的には、前記裏打材は、前記管路の内周面における少なくとも底部を裏打ちするものであり、前記光ファイバおよび前記保護部材それぞれは、前記裏打材と、前記底部との間に配置されたものであってもよい。   Further, the backing material backs a predetermined area of at least the lower half of the inner peripheral surface of the pipe line, and each of the optical fiber and the protection member is provided between the backing material and the predetermined area. It may be arranged in. More specifically, the backing material backs at least the bottom of the inner peripheral surface of the pipe line, and the optical fiber and the protection member are respectively disposed between the backing material and the bottom. It may be what was done.

また、前記光ファイバは、前記裏打材に接したものであってもよい。   Further, the optical fiber may be in contact with the backing material.

また、本発明の管路内周面裏打工法は、地中に埋設された延在する管路の内周面を熱硬化性樹脂が含浸された筒状裏打材または熱可塑性樹脂からなる筒状裏打材で裏打ちする管路内周面裏打工法において、
前記筒状裏打材を前記管路内に進出させる進出工程と、
前記管路内に進出した筒状裏打材の外周面を前記内周面に向けて押し付ける押付工程とを有し、
前記進出工程は、外周が被覆材で覆われた温度測定用の光ファイバおよび1mm以下の厚さを有する保護シートを該筒状裏打材とともに前記管路内に進出させ、該筒状裏打材の外周面と該管路の内周面の底部との間における、該筒状裏打材の外周面側に該光ファイバを配置するとともに該管路の内周面側に該保護シートを配置する工程であることを特徴とする。
Further, the pipe inner peripheral surface lining method according to the present invention is a cylinder made of a cylindrical backing material or a thermoplastic resin in which an inner peripheral surface of an extended pipe line embedded in the ground is impregnated with a thermosetting resin. In the method of backing the inner peripheral surface of the pipe lined with a lining material
An advancing step for advancing the tubular backing material into the pipeline;
A pressing step of pressing the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical backing material that has advanced into the pipe line toward the inner peripheral surface;
In the advancement step, an optical fiber for temperature measurement whose outer periphery is covered with a coating material and a protective sheet having a thickness of 1 mm or less are advanced into the pipeline together with the cylindrical backing material, and the cylindrical backing material The step of disposing the optical fiber on the outer peripheral surface side of the cylindrical backing material between the outer peripheral surface and the bottom of the inner peripheral surface of the conduit and disposing the protective sheet on the inner peripheral surface side of the conduit It is characterized by being.

本発明の管路内周面裏打工法によれば、光ファイバと管路の間に保護シートを設けて光ファイバおよび保護シートを裏打材とともに管路内に進出させるので、光ファイバと管路との摩擦による光ファイバの摩耗や引張荷重を軽減することができる。また、管路の隙間部分または段差部分に角部が存在していても、角部と光ファイバとの間に上記保護部材があるので、光ファイバが断線し難くなる。   According to the inner peripheral surface backing method of the present invention, a protective sheet is provided between the optical fiber and the pipe, and the optical fiber and the protective sheet are advanced together with the backing material into the pipe. It is possible to reduce the wear and tensile load of the optical fiber due to the friction. Moreover, even if a corner exists in the gap portion or step portion of the pipe, the optical fiber is difficult to be disconnected because the protective member is provided between the corner and the optical fiber.

ここで、進出とは引き込んでもよいし、送り出してもよい。   Here, the advance may be drawn in or sent out.

また、前記押付工程が、前記熱硬化性樹脂または熱可塑性樹脂に熱を加えながら前記筒状裏打材の外周面を前記管路の内周面に向けて押し付ける工程であってもよい。   The pressing step may be a step of pressing the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical backing material toward the inner peripheral surface of the pipe line while applying heat to the thermosetting resin or thermoplastic resin.

また、本発明の管路内周面裏打工法において、前記進出工程を実施する前に、前記光ファイバと、前記保護シートと、長手方向につづら折りされた筒状裏打材とを地上側に別々に用意し、該筒状裏打材の先端に、該光ファイバの先端および前記保護シートの先端を固定した後、前記進出工程を実施することを特徴とする。 Further, in the pipe inner peripheral surface lining method of the present invention, before carrying out the advancement step, the optical fiber, the protective sheet, and the cylindrical backing material that is folded in the longitudinal direction are separately provided on the ground side. prepared for the tip of the cylindrical backing member, after fixing the front end and the distal end of the protective sheet of the optical fiber, characterized that you implement the expansion process.

筒状裏打材をつづら折りにすることで進出前における筒状裏打材をコンパクトに収容することができる。   By folding the cylindrical backing material in a zigzag manner, the cylindrical backing material before advancement can be accommodated in a compact manner.

本発明の管路内周側構造体および管路内周面裏打工法によれば、光ファイバと管路との間に保護部材を設けているので光ファイバの損傷を抑えることができる。   According to the pipe inner peripheral side structure and the pipe inner peripheral surface backing method of the present invention, since the protective member is provided between the optical fiber and the pipe, damage to the optical fiber can be suppressed.

管路の内周面に形成された本発明の一実施形態である管路内周側構造体を表す概略図である。It is the schematic showing the pipe inner peripheral side structure which is one embodiment of this invention formed in the inner peripheral surface of a pipe. 図1に示したA−A線で管路内周側構造体および管路を切断した断面図である。It is sectional drawing which cut | disconnected the pipe inner peripheral structure and the pipe line by the AA line shown in FIG. 筒状裏打材と光ファイバと保護シートとをマンホールの入り口近傍に準備した様子を表す概略図である。It is the schematic showing a mode that the cylindrical backing material, the optical fiber, and the protection sheet were prepared in the vicinity of the entrance of a manhole. 筒状裏打材と光ファイバと保護シートとを管路に進出させる行程を表す概略図である。It is the schematic showing the process which advances a cylindrical backing material, an optical fiber, and a protection sheet to a pipe line. 筒状裏打材を管路の内周面に押し付ける行程を表す概略図である。It is the schematic showing the process of pressing a cylindrical backing material on the inner peripheral surface of a pipe line. 変形例の管路内周側構造体を切断した断面図である。It is sectional drawing which cut | disconnected the pipe inner peripheral structure of the modification.

以下、図面を参照して本発明の実施の形態を説明する。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

図1(a)は、管路の内周面に形成された本発明の一実施形態である管路内周側構造体を表す概略図である。図1(b)は管路に生じた隙間部分を誇張して表す図であり、図1(c)は管路に生じた段差部分を誇張して表す図である。   Fig.1 (a) is the schematic showing the pipe inner peripheral side structure which is one Embodiment of this invention formed in the inner peripheral surface of a pipe. FIG. 1B is an exaggerated view of the gap portion generated in the pipeline, and FIG. 1C is an exaggerated view of the step portion generated in the pipeline.

地中21に埋められた下水管等の管路20には、管路20と地表とを繋ぐ複数のマンホール23が所定間隔で設けられている。この管路20には、図1(a)に示すひび割れ20aが生じたものがある。また、管路20には、図1(b)に示す隙間部分20bや図1(c)に示す段差部分20cが生じたものもある。この隙間部分20bや段差部分20cは、管路20を新たに敷設した時に生じることもあるし、敷設後の地震などが原因で生じることもある。隙間部分20bや段差部分20cが生じていると、管路20の内周面の縁は角部20dになってしまう。   A plurality of manholes 23 connecting the pipeline 20 and the ground surface are provided at predetermined intervals in the pipeline 20 such as a sewer pipe buried in the underground 21. Some of the pipe lines 20 have cracks 20a shown in FIG. Further, the pipe line 20 may have a gap portion 20b shown in FIG. 1 (b) and a step portion 20c shown in FIG. 1 (c). The gap portion 20b and the stepped portion 20c may be generated when the pipe line 20 is newly laid, or may be caused by an earthquake after laying. When the gap portion 20b and the step portion 20c are generated, the edge of the inner peripheral surface of the pipe line 20 becomes a corner portion 20d.

これらの管路20の補修の目的で、筒状裏打材11と光ファイバ12と保護シート13とから構成された管路内周側構造体10が形成される。本実施の形態における筒状裏打材11は、本発明の裏打材の一例に相当する。また、本実施の形態における保護シート13は、本発明の保護部材の一例に相当する。   For the purpose of repairing these pipe lines 20, the pipe inner peripheral side structure 10 composed of the cylindrical backing material 11, the optical fiber 12, and the protective sheet 13 is formed. The cylindrical backing material 11 in the present embodiment corresponds to an example of the backing material of the present invention. Further, the protective sheet 13 in the present embodiment corresponds to an example of the protective member of the present invention.

筒状裏打材11は、隣り合うマンホール23間の全長に渡って管路20の内周面を裏打ちしている。また、光ファイバ12および保護シート13も、隣り合うマンホール23間の全長に渡って延在している。筒状裏打材11は、熱硬化性樹脂を含浸した不織布と、この不織布の内周面および外周面に設けられた不透過性のフィルムとから構成されている。不透過性のフィルムは、気体や液体を透過しないフィルムである。   The cylindrical backing material 11 backs the inner peripheral surface of the pipe line 20 over the entire length between adjacent manholes 23. Further, the optical fiber 12 and the protective sheet 13 also extend over the entire length between the adjacent manholes 23. The cylindrical backing material 11 is composed of a nonwoven fabric impregnated with a thermosetting resin, and an impermeable film provided on the inner and outer peripheral surfaces of the nonwoven fabric. An impermeable film is a film that does not transmit gas or liquid.

図2は図1に示したA−A線で管路内周側構造体を切断した断面図である。この図2に示す様に、筒状裏打材11は管路20の内周面にほぼ沿った筒状に形成されている。   FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the pipe inner peripheral side structure taken along line AA shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 2, the cylindrical backing material 11 is formed in a cylindrical shape substantially along the inner peripheral surface of the pipe line 20.

光ファイバ12は、石英ガラスでできたコアおよびクラッドと、このコアおよびクラッドを覆うポリエチレン等の樹脂でできた被覆材とから構成されている。この光ファイバ12は、管路20の内周面における底部と筒状裏打材11の間に配置されている。また、光ファイバ12は、筒状裏打材11に接触し、管路内周面とは非接触で管路20の延在方向に延在している。   The optical fiber 12 includes a core and a clad made of quartz glass, and a coating material made of a resin such as polyethylene covering the core and the clad. The optical fiber 12 is disposed between the bottom of the inner peripheral surface of the pipe line 20 and the cylindrical backing material 11. The optical fiber 12 is in contact with the cylindrical backing material 11 and extends in the extending direction of the pipe line 20 without contacting the pipe inner peripheral surface.

保護シート13は、管路20の内周面と光ファイバ12との間で管路20の延在方向に延在している。また、保護シート13は、管路20の底部を中心として管路20の内周面における約120°の領域を覆っている。この保護シート13は、硬質塩化ビニルでできたシート状の部材である。保護シート13の厚みは、裏打ち後の管路20の流下能力を考慮すると薄い方が好ましく、少なくとも1mm以下が好ましい。本実施の形態では保護シート13の剛性も考慮して0.4mmとしている。なお、保護シート13は、硬質塩化ビニルシートでなくとも、摩擦係数が低く、硬度が高く、延び難く、かつ剛性の高い部材であればよい。この様な部材として例えば、布、熱可塑性樹脂シート、金属シート、または繊維補強被覆コーティングシート等が挙げられる。ただし、コストと入手性の観点から硬質塩化ビニルシートが好ましい。   The protective sheet 13 extends in the extending direction of the pipe line 20 between the inner peripheral surface of the pipe line 20 and the optical fiber 12. The protective sheet 13 covers an area of about 120 ° on the inner peripheral surface of the pipe line 20 with the bottom of the pipe line 20 as the center. This protective sheet 13 is a sheet-like member made of hard vinyl chloride. The thickness of the protective sheet 13 is preferably thinner in consideration of the flow ability of the pipeline 20 after lining, and is preferably at least 1 mm or less. In the present embodiment, the thickness of the protective sheet 13 is set to 0.4 mm in consideration of the rigidity. The protective sheet 13 may be a member having a low friction coefficient, a high hardness, a difficulty in extending, and a high rigidity, even if it is not a hard vinyl chloride sheet. Examples of such a member include a cloth, a thermoplastic resin sheet, a metal sheet, or a fiber-reinforced coating sheet. However, a rigid vinyl chloride sheet is preferable from the viewpoint of cost and availability.

次に、図3から図5を用いて管路20の内周面に筒状裏打材11を裏打ちする管路内周面裏打工法について説明する。ここで説明する管路内周面裏打工法は、進出工程と押付工程を有する。図3は、筒状裏打材11と光ファイバ12と保護シート13とをマンホール23の入り口近傍に準備した様子を表す概略図である。なお、後で詳細に説明する、図4は進出行程を表す概略図であり、図5は押付行程を表す概略図である。   Next, a pipe inner peripheral surface lining method for lining the cylindrical backing material 11 on the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 20 will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 to 5. The pipe inner peripheral surface lining method described here has an advancing process and a pressing process. FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a state in which the cylindrical backing material 11, the optical fiber 12, and the protective sheet 13 are prepared near the entrance of the manhole 23. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the advancement process, and FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the pressing process, which will be described in detail later.

図3に示すように、まず裏打ちする管路20に接続している一方のマンホール23(以下、挿入側マンホール231と称する)の入り口近傍に、光ファイバ12が巻かれた光ファイバロール12aと、保護シート13が巻かれた保護シートロール13aと、筒状裏打材11とを輸送する。また、裏打ちする管路20に接続している他方のマンホール23(以下、引込側マンホール232と称する)の入り口上にウインチ29(図4参照)を設置する。さらに、引込側マンホール232と管路20の接続部に滑車30(図4参照)を設置する。続いて、滑車30を介してウインチ29に巻かれている引込ワイヤ28の先端を引込側マンホール232に挿入し、挿入側マンホール231まで引込ワイヤ28を貫通させる。   As shown in FIG. 3, first, an optical fiber roll 12a in which an optical fiber 12 is wound in the vicinity of an entrance of one manhole 23 (hereinafter referred to as an insertion side manhole 231) connected to a line 20 to be lined, The protective sheet roll 13a around which the protective sheet 13 is wound and the cylindrical backing material 11 are transported. A winch 29 (see FIG. 4) is installed on the entrance of the other manhole 23 (hereinafter referred to as the drawing-in manhole 232) connected to the pipe line 20 to be lined. Further, a pulley 30 (see FIG. 4) is installed at a connection portion between the drawing-in manhole 232 and the pipe line 20. Subsequently, the leading end of the drawing wire 28 wound around the winch 29 via the pulley 30 is inserted into the drawing side manhole 232, and the drawing wire 28 is penetrated to the insertion side manhole 231.

筒状裏打材11は、後述する温水供給ホース34(図5参照)を内包したものが事前に工場で作成される。その後、筒状裏打材11は、外気温によって硬化しないように保冷車24によって保冷されながら、挿入側マンホール231の入り口近傍に輸送される。輸送から挿入側マンホール231に引き込まれる迄の間、筒状裏打材11は長手方向につづら折りの状態で地上の保冷車24の車内に置かれている。つづら折りにして置くことで筒状裏打材11をコンパクトに収容することができ、保冷車での輸送が容易になる。   The cylindrical backing material 11 includes a hot water supply hose 34 (see FIG. 5), which will be described later, and is prepared in advance at a factory. Thereafter, the cylindrical backing material 11 is transported to the vicinity of the entrance of the insertion-side manhole 231 while being kept cold by the cold insulation vehicle 24 so as not to be cured by the outside air temperature. The tubular backing material 11 is placed in the inside of the above-described cold-insulated vehicle 24 in a state of being folded in the longitudinal direction until it is drawn into the insertion-side manhole 231 from transportation. By placing it in a zigzag manner, the cylindrical backing material 11 can be accommodated in a compact manner, and transportation with a cold car becomes easy.

光ファイバ12は、筒状裏打材11とは分離して挿入側マンホール231の近傍に輸送される。分離して輸送するのは、光ファイバ12に許容される曲げ半径では筒状裏打材11のように長手方向につづら折りすることができないからである。保護シート13も、筒状裏打材11および光ファイバ12とは分離して挿入側マンホール231の近傍に輸送される。   The optical fiber 12 is separated from the cylindrical backing material 11 and transported to the vicinity of the insertion side manhole 231. The reason why they are transported separately is that they cannot be folded in the longitudinal direction like the cylindrical backing material 11 at the bending radius allowed for the optical fiber 12. The protective sheet 13 is also separated from the cylindrical backing material 11 and the optical fiber 12 and transported to the vicinity of the insertion side manhole 231.

次に、光ファイバ12の先端を筒状の鋼管14の内部に差し込み、光ファイバ12を鋼管14に固定する。その後、その鋼管14を保護シート13の先端と筒状裏打材11の先端とで挟みこみ結束ワイヤ15で結束する。以下、先端が結束された筒状裏打材11と光ファイバ12と保護シート13とを内張材Mと称する。結束により、筒状裏打材11の先端に保護シート13の先端が固定され、鋼管14を介して光ファイバ12の先端も筒状裏打材11に固定される。なお、鋼管14は、結束による締め付け圧力から光ファイバ12の先端を保護するためのものである。結束が完了したら、引込ワイヤ28の先端を筒状裏打材11の先端に縛り付ける。   Next, the tip of the optical fiber 12 is inserted into the cylindrical steel pipe 14, and the optical fiber 12 is fixed to the steel pipe 14. Thereafter, the steel pipe 14 is sandwiched between the tip of the protective sheet 13 and the tip of the cylindrical backing material 11 and bound by the binding wire 15. Hereinafter, the cylindrical backing material 11, the optical fiber 12, and the protective sheet 13 with the tips bound together are referred to as a lining material M. By binding, the tip of the protective sheet 13 is fixed to the tip of the cylindrical backing material 11, and the tip of the optical fiber 12 is also fixed to the cylindrical backing material 11 through the steel pipe 14. In addition, the steel pipe 14 is for protecting the front-end | tip of the optical fiber 12 from the clamping pressure by bundling. When the binding is completed, the leading end of the drawing wire 28 is tied to the leading end of the cylindrical backing material 11.

続いて、図4を用いて進出行程を説明する。図4は、内張材Mを管路20に進出させる進出行程を表す概略図である。引き込み工程では、引込側マンホール232の入口上に設置したウインチ29で引込ワイヤ28を巻き取り、内張材Mを裏打ちする管路20内に引き込む。この引き込みの際、保護シート13は、管路内周面における底部に沿って引き込まれる。また、光ファイバ12も、保護シート13を介して管路内周面における底部に沿って引き込まれる。   Next, the advancing process will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing an advancing process for advancing the lining material M into the pipeline 20. In the drawing-in process, the drawing-in wire 28 is wound up by the winch 29 installed on the inlet of the drawing-in manhole 232 and drawn into the pipe line 20 that lines the lining material M. At the time of this drawing, the protection sheet 13 is drawn along the bottom portion on the inner peripheral surface of the pipe line. The optical fiber 12 is also drawn along the bottom portion on the inner peripheral surface of the pipe line via the protective sheet 13.

管路20への引き込みの間、光ファイバ12は、その先端のみが鋼管14を介して筒状裏打材11に固定されている。先端以外は固定されていないので、筒状裏打材11と光ファイバ12とは延在方向には互いに拘束されずに自由に伸縮する。筒状裏打材11を管路20に引き込む際、筒状裏打材11は延在方向に伸びる場合がある。この場合でも、筒状裏打材11は光ファイバ12とは独立して自由に伸縮可能であるので、光ファイバ12に筒状裏打材11の伸縮による引張荷重が働くことがない。   During drawing into the pipe line 20, only the tip of the optical fiber 12 is fixed to the cylindrical backing material 11 via the steel pipe 14. Since the portions other than the tip are not fixed, the cylindrical backing material 11 and the optical fiber 12 freely expand and contract without being constrained to each other in the extending direction. When the cylindrical backing material 11 is drawn into the duct 20, the cylindrical backing material 11 may extend in the extending direction. Even in this case, the cylindrical backing material 11 can freely expand and contract independently of the optical fiber 12, so that a tensile load due to the expansion and contraction of the cylindrical backing material 11 does not act on the optical fiber 12.

裏打ちする管路20の、引込側マンホール232との接続部分まで、内張材Mの先端を引き込んだらウインチ29を停止して引き込みを完了する。引き込みの完了時、保護シート13は、筒状裏打材11の外周面と管路20の内周面との間であって管路20の下側部分で、管路20の長手方向に延在している。また、光ファイバ12は、保護シート13を介して管路20の底部で、管路20の長手方向に延在している。引き込みが完了した内張材Mの後端は、挿入側マンホール231の入口よりも上部に位置している。次に、内張材Mから結束ワイヤ15および引込ワイヤ28を取り外して光ファイバ12の先端から鋼管14を引き抜く。   When the leading end of the lining material M is drawn to the connecting portion of the line 20 to be lined with the drawing side manhole 232, the winch 29 is stopped to complete the drawing. When the pull-in is completed, the protective sheet 13 extends between the outer peripheral surface of the tubular backing material 11 and the inner peripheral surface of the pipe line 20 and extends in the longitudinal direction of the pipe line 20 at the lower portion of the pipe line 20. doing. The optical fiber 12 extends in the longitudinal direction of the pipe line 20 at the bottom of the pipe line 20 via the protective sheet 13. The rear end of the lining material M that has been retracted is located above the entrance of the insertion-side manhole 231. Next, the binding wire 15 and the drawing wire 28 are removed from the lining material M, and the steel pipe 14 is pulled out from the tip of the optical fiber 12.

次に、図5を用いて押付工程を説明する。図5は、筒状裏打材11を管路20の内周面に押し付ける押付行程を表す概略図である。押付工程では筒状裏打材11の内部に温水を供給する。   Next, the pressing process will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing a pressing process of pressing the cylindrical backing material 11 against the inner peripheral surface of the pipe line 20. In the pressing step, hot water is supplied into the cylindrical backing material 11.

先ず、図5に示すように、筒状裏打材11の後端を後端側栓体31で塞ぐ。さらに、筒状裏打材11から気体や液体が漏れないように、筒状裏打材11の両端部に締付バンド32を取り付ける。その後、挿入側マンホール231の真上に支持フレーム33を組んで、後端側栓体31を支持フレーム33に固定する。また、光ファイバ12の端部をボイラ車35に設けられた、温水の温度を計測する温度計測器351に繋ぐ。そして、作業者が光ファイバの温度測定結果を判定してから、図示しない温度調節機に目標加熱温度を入力し、さらに加熱時間の調整を行う。なお、目標加熱温度を入力した後の加熱媒体の温度制御については、温度調節機と循環系統に設置した図示しない温度センサによってフィードバック制御による自動制御を行う。   First, as shown in FIG. 5, the rear end of the cylindrical backing material 11 is closed with a rear end side plug body 31. Further, fastening bands 32 are attached to both ends of the cylindrical backing material 11 so that gas and liquid do not leak from the cylindrical backing material 11. Thereafter, the support frame 33 is assembled just above the insertion-side manhole 231, and the rear end side plug body 31 is fixed to the support frame 33. Further, the end of the optical fiber 12 is connected to a temperature measuring device 351 that is provided in the boiler wheel 35 and measures the temperature of hot water. Then, after the operator determines the temperature measurement result of the optical fiber, the target heating temperature is input to a temperature controller (not shown), and the heating time is adjusted. In addition, about the temperature control of the heating medium after inputting target heating temperature, automatic control by feedback control is performed by the temperature sensor (not shown) installed in the temperature regulator and the circulation system.

続いて、工場で筒状裏打材11内に配置しておいた温水供給ホース34に、ボイラ車35から温水を供給する。   Subsequently, hot water is supplied from the boiler wheel 35 to the hot water supply hose 34 that is disposed in the cylindrical backing material 11 at the factory.

供給された温水は、温水供給ホース34の先端に設けられたホース先端孔34aから放出される。内部に温水を供給することで筒状裏打材11は拡径し、筒状裏打材11よりも外側にある光ファイバ12および保護シート13は筒状裏打材11とともに管路20の内周面に押し付けられる。   The supplied hot water is discharged from a hose tip hole 34 a provided at the tip of the hot water supply hose 34. By supplying hot water to the inside, the diameter of the cylindrical backing material 11 is increased, and the optical fiber 12 and the protective sheet 13 outside the cylindrical backing material 11 are formed on the inner peripheral surface of the pipe line 20 together with the cylindrical backing material 11. Pressed.

後端側栓体31内には温水回収ホース37の先端が設置されている。ホース先端孔34aから供給された温水は、その温水回収ホース37の先端を通して回収される。図5における矢印は、温水の流れを示している。また、ホース先端孔34aから供給された温水は、温水回収ホース37まで循環する間に筒状裏打材11に熱を奪われて温度が低下する。温度が低下した温水は、温水回収ホース37で回収された後にボイラ車35で再度加熱されて温水供給ホース34に供給される。一方、筒状裏打材11は、温水の熱を吸収することで、管路20に押し付けられた状態で徐々に加熱される。筒状裏打材11の温度が所定温度に達すると筒状裏打材11の内部に存在する熱硬化性樹脂の硬化が始まる。   A distal end of a hot water recovery hose 37 is installed in the rear end side plug body 31. The hot water supplied from the hose tip hole 34 a is collected through the tip of the hot water collection hose 37. The arrows in FIG. 5 indicate the flow of hot water. Moreover, while the hot water supplied from the hose tip hole 34a is circulated to the hot water recovery hose 37, the tubular backing material 11 is deprived of heat and the temperature is lowered. The hot water whose temperature has been lowered is recovered by the hot water recovery hose 37 and then heated again by the boiler wheel 35 and supplied to the hot water supply hose 34. On the other hand, the cylindrical backing material 11 is gradually heated while being pressed against the pipe line 20 by absorbing the heat of the hot water. When the temperature of the cylindrical backing material 11 reaches a predetermined temperature, curing of the thermosetting resin existing in the cylindrical backing material 11 starts.

この硬化は筒状裏打材11全体で均一に進行することが望ましい。しかし、ホース先端孔34aから供給された温水は、温度が低下すると密度差が生じ筒状裏打材内の低い位置に移動する特性がある。   It is desirable that this curing proceeds uniformly throughout the tubular backing material 11. However, the hot water supplied from the hose tip hole 34a has a characteristic that when the temperature is lowered, a density difference is generated and the hot water moves to a lower position in the cylindrical backing material.

また、筒状裏打材11の外周面は、温水から最も離れているので内周面と比較して温水による加熱が遅延し、さらに加熱温度自体も低くなる。   Moreover, since the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical backing material 11 is farthest from the hot water, the heating by the hot water is delayed as compared with the inner peripheral surface, and the heating temperature itself is also lowered.

さらに、管路20にひび割れまたは隙間等があると、外部から雨水等が浸入して筒状裏打材11の底部に溜まり、底部の温度上昇が阻害されてしまう。これらの理由で、筒状裏打材11の底部付近の外周面は特に温度が低くなり、硬化が遅れる傾向にある。   Furthermore, if there is a crack or a gap in the pipe line 20, rainwater or the like enters from the outside and accumulates at the bottom of the cylindrical backing material 11, thereby hindering temperature rise at the bottom. For these reasons, the temperature of the outer peripheral surface near the bottom of the cylindrical backing material 11 tends to be particularly low, and the curing tends to be delayed.

そこで、本実施の形態では、温水供給の際に光ファイバ12を測定手段として筒状裏打材11の温度を測定する。この測定においては、筒状裏打材11の長手方向全長に延在している光ファイバ12を測定手段にすることで、筒状裏打材11の長手方向全長にわたる温度を測定する。その測定した温度に応じて、温水供給ホース34に供給する温水の温度と供給時間を調整する。   Therefore, in the present embodiment, the temperature of the cylindrical backing material 11 is measured using the optical fiber 12 as a measuring means when hot water is supplied. In this measurement, the temperature over the entire length in the longitudinal direction of the cylindrical backing material 11 is measured by using the optical fiber 12 extending in the entire length in the longitudinal direction of the cylindrical backing material 11 as a measuring means. According to the measured temperature, the temperature and supply time of the hot water supplied to the hot water supply hose 34 are adjusted.

また、光ファイバ12は、管路20の内周面における底部で筒状裏打材11の外周面に接して配置されているので、筒状裏打材11の最も低温部分の温度を測定する。筒状裏打材11の最も低温部分の温度を測定することで、温度調節機を用いて温度と供給時間を調整する。   Further, since the optical fiber 12 is disposed in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical backing material 11 at the bottom of the inner peripheral surface of the pipe line 20, the temperature of the lowest temperature portion of the cylindrical backing material 11 is measured. By measuring the temperature of the coldest part of the cylindrical backing material 11, the temperature and the supply time are adjusted using a temperature controller.

筒状裏打材11の全ての部分が所定温度以上となり、その状態で硬化に必要な時間が経過すると筒状裏打材11全体が硬化して筒状裏打材11による裏打ちが完了する。裏打ちが完了したら、筒状裏打材11両端部の締付バンド32を取り外し、後端側栓体31を筒状裏打材11から取り外す。次に、管路20よりも延出している余分な筒状裏打材11、光ファイバ12および保護シート13を切り取る。切り取りが終わった状態は、図1および図2に示すように管路内周側構造体10が管路20に形成された状態である。   When all the portions of the cylindrical backing material 11 are at a predetermined temperature or higher and the time necessary for curing has passed in this state, the entire cylindrical backing material 11 is cured and the backing by the cylindrical backing material 11 is completed. When the backing is completed, the fastening bands 32 at both ends of the cylindrical backing material 11 are removed, and the rear end side plug body 31 is removed from the cylindrical backing material 11. Next, the excess cylindrical backing material 11, the optical fiber 12, and the protective sheet 13 extending from the pipe line 20 are cut off. The state where the cutting is finished is a state in which the pipe inner peripheral structure 10 is formed in the pipe 20 as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2.

管路内周側構造体10が管路20に形成された後は、光ファイバ12を測定手段として用いて筒状裏打材11の状態管理を行う。管路内周側構造体10が管路20に形成された時の状態を光ファイバ12を用いて測定して測定結果を記録しておく。記録された測定結果と形成後の測定結果とを比較することで、形成後の変形状態を診断し、補修が必要か否かおよび補修が必要な位置を把握することができる。   After the pipe inner peripheral structure 10 is formed on the pipe 20, the state management of the cylindrical backing material 11 is performed using the optical fiber 12 as a measuring means. The state when the pipe inner peripheral structure 10 is formed on the pipe 20 is measured using the optical fiber 12 and the measurement result is recorded. By comparing the recorded measurement result with the measurement result after formation, it is possible to diagnose the deformed state after formation and grasp whether or not repair is necessary and the position where repair is necessary.

本実施の形態の構成によれば、管路20と光ファイバ12の間に保護シート13を設けているので、管路20に光ファイバ12を引き込む際に光ファイバ12が管路20と接触して摩耗することがない。さらに、光ファイバ12に引張荷重が作用することもない。   According to the configuration of the present embodiment, since the protective sheet 13 is provided between the conduit 20 and the optical fiber 12, the optical fiber 12 contacts the conduit 20 when the optical fiber 12 is drawn into the conduit 20. It will not wear out. Further, a tensile load does not act on the optical fiber 12.

また、本実施の形態では、管路20と光ファイバ12の間に保護シート13を設けているので、角部20dと光ファイバ12とは直接接触することがない。筒状裏打材11の拡径時に光ファイバ12が管路20の内周面に押し付けられても角部20dと光ファイバ12とが接触しないので、角部20dによる光ファイバ12の断線の可能性を大幅に軽減することができる。   Moreover, in this Embodiment, since the protective sheet 13 is provided between the pipe line 20 and the optical fiber 12, the corner | angular part 20d and the optical fiber 12 do not contact directly. Even if the optical fiber 12 is pressed against the inner peripheral surface of the pipe line 20 when the diameter of the cylindrical backing material 11 is increased, the corner portion 20d and the optical fiber 12 do not come into contact with each other, so that the optical fiber 12 may be disconnected by the corner portion 20d. Can be greatly reduced.

また、管路内周側構造体10が管路20に形成された後に管路20に段差などの変形が生じた場合も角部20dと光ファイバ12とが接触していないので光ファイバ12が断線し難くなる。   In addition, even when a deformation such as a step occurs in the pipe line 20 after the pipe inner peripheral structure 10 is formed in the pipe line 20, the optical fiber 12 is not in contact with the corner portion 20 d and the optical fiber 12. It becomes difficult to break.

本発明は上述の実施の形態に限られることなく特許請求の範囲に記載した範囲で種々の変形を行うことが出来る。例えば図6に示すように管路内周側構造体10を変形することが考えられる。図6は、変形例の管路内周側構造体10を切断した断面図である。この変形例の管路内周側構造体10では、筒状裏打材11の外周面と光ファイバ12の間に金属製の案内シート40を設けている。この案内シート40は、摩擦係数が所定値以下のものである。この変形例では、まず案内シート40と光ファイバ12と保護シート13を管路20内に配置する。その後、筒状裏打材11を引き込む。摩擦係数の低い案内シート40を設けることで、筒状裏打材11よりも先に光ファイバ12を管路20内に配置していても、筒状裏打材11を管路20に引き込む際に筒状裏打材11と光ファイバ12との摩擦による光ファイバ12の摩耗や引張荷重の発生が抑制される。また、筒状裏打材11の引き込みにより光ファイバ12に引張荷重が発生することもない。なお、保護シート13は、筒状裏打材11の温度を光ファイバ12に効率よく伝えることができ、かつ摩擦係数の低い材料であれば金属製でなくてもよい。   The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications can be made within the scope described in the claims. For example, as shown in FIG. 6, it is conceivable to deform the pipe inner peripheral structure 10. FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a modified pipe inner periphery side structure 10. In the pipe inner peripheral structure 10 of this modification, a metal guide sheet 40 is provided between the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical backing material 11 and the optical fiber 12. The guide sheet 40 has a friction coefficient of a predetermined value or less. In this modification, first, the guide sheet 40, the optical fiber 12, and the protection sheet 13 are arranged in the pipe line 20. Thereafter, the tubular backing material 11 is drawn. By providing the guide sheet 40 with a low coefficient of friction, even when the optical fiber 12 is disposed in the pipe line 20 before the cylindrical backing material 11, the cylindrical backing material 11 is drawn into the pipe line 20. The abrasion of the optical fiber 12 and the generation of a tensile load due to the friction between the lining material 11 and the optical fiber 12 are suppressed. Further, the tensile load is not generated on the optical fiber 12 by the pulling of the cylindrical backing material 11. The protective sheet 13 may not be made of metal as long as it can efficiently transmit the temperature of the cylindrical backing material 11 to the optical fiber 12 and has a low friction coefficient.

また、本実施の形態では、管路内周側構造体10に光ファイバ12を1本のみ備える例としたが、2本以上備えていてもよく、保護シート13も2枚以上備えてもよい。また、温度測定または変形検出の一方のみに光ファイバ12を用いても良い。また、光ファイバ12は、低温部分の温度を測定する意味で管路20の内周面における底部に配置することが好ましいものの、管路20の内周面の下半分であれば他の位置に配置しても良い。さらに、筒状裏打材11の変形を検出する目的であれば管路20の内周面における周方向のどの位置に配置しても良い。また、本実施の形態ではシート状の保護シート13を用いる例を挙げたが、円筒状であってもよい。ただし、円筒状にした場合は、円筒状の保護シート13の内側に筒状裏打材11と光ファイバ12を納める手間が生じる。シート状の場合は、単に筒状裏打材11と光ファイバ12とともに保護シート13を管路20内に引き込むだけですむため作業性がよい。また、シート状の場合、保護シート13の幅方向の長さは、管路20の内周面の下半分を覆う長さであってもよいし、管路20の内側全周にわたる長さであってもよい。さらに、保護シート13の幅方向の長さは、管路20の内側全周を超えて保護シート13の幅方向両端がラップする長さであってもよい。また、筒状裏打材11と保護シート13の間に光ファイバ12を配置し、保護シート13の幅方向の端部を筒状裏打材11に接着したものを工場で作成してもよい。ただし、接着した場合は、筒状裏打材11をつづら折りにすることができなくなるので、筒状裏打材をコンパクトに収容することができなくなり、輸送の際に大型の収容スペースを有する保冷車が必要になる。また、筒状裏打材11と光ファイバ12と保護シート13とを、挿入側マンホール231側から送り出すことで管路20に進出させてもよい。また、筒状裏打材11に含浸される樹脂は、光硬化性樹脂であってもよく、さらに、筒状裏打材11自体を熱可塑性樹脂で構成してもよい。   Moreover, in this Embodiment, although it was set as the example provided with only one optical fiber 12 in the pipe inner peripheral structure 10, you may provide two or more and may provide two or more protection sheets 13. . Further, the optical fiber 12 may be used for only one of temperature measurement and deformation detection. In addition, the optical fiber 12 is preferably disposed at the bottom of the inner peripheral surface of the pipe line 20 in order to measure the temperature of the low temperature portion, but may be located at other positions as long as it is the lower half of the inner peripheral surface of the pipe line 20. It may be arranged. Furthermore, if it is the objective which detects the deformation | transformation of the cylindrical backing material 11, you may arrange | position in any position of the circumferential direction in the internal peripheral surface of the pipe line 20. FIG. Moreover, although the example which uses the sheet-like protection sheet 13 was given in this Embodiment, cylindrical shape may be sufficient. However, in the case of a cylindrical shape, it takes time to store the cylindrical backing material 11 and the optical fiber 12 inside the cylindrical protective sheet 13. In the case of a sheet shape, the workability is good because it is only necessary to draw the protective sheet 13 together with the cylindrical backing material 11 and the optical fiber 12 into the conduit 20. In the case of a sheet shape, the length in the width direction of the protective sheet 13 may be a length covering the lower half of the inner peripheral surface of the pipe line 20, or a length over the entire inner circumference of the pipe line 20. There may be. Furthermore, the length in the width direction of the protection sheet 13 may be a length that wraps both ends in the width direction of the protection sheet 13 beyond the entire inner circumference of the pipe line 20. Alternatively, an optical fiber 12 may be disposed between the cylindrical backing material 11 and the protective sheet 13 and the end of the protective sheet 13 in the width direction may be bonded to the cylindrical backing material 11 at a factory. However, when bonded, the cylindrical backing material 11 cannot be folded in a zigzag manner, so that the cylindrical backing material cannot be accommodated in a compact manner, and a cold car having a large accommodation space is required for transportation. become. Further, the tubular backing material 11, the optical fiber 12, and the protective sheet 13 may be advanced to the pipeline 20 by being sent out from the insertion side manhole 231 side. Further, the resin impregnated in the cylindrical backing material 11 may be a photocurable resin, and the cylindrical backing material 11 itself may be made of a thermoplastic resin.

熱硬化性樹脂または熱可塑性樹脂の場合には、樹脂を暖める手段として蒸気や温風を用いてもよい。光硬化性樹脂の場合には可視光や紫外線を用いてもよい。また、本実施の形態では、マンホールの入り口近傍に、光ファイバ12と保護シート13とを準備したが、これらをマンホール内に準備しても良い。さらに、押付工程で筒状裏打材11の内部に供給するのは温水に限らず、空気と蒸気を混ぜた混合蒸気でも良い。なお、これらの変形を適宜組み合わせることも可能である。   In the case of a thermosetting resin or a thermoplastic resin, steam or hot air may be used as means for warming the resin. In the case of a photocurable resin, visible light or ultraviolet light may be used. Moreover, in this Embodiment, although the optical fiber 12 and the protection sheet 13 were prepared near the entrance of a manhole, you may prepare these in a manhole. Furthermore, what is supplied to the inside of the cylindrical backing material 11 in the pressing step is not limited to hot water, but may be mixed steam in which air and steam are mixed. These modifications can be combined as appropriate.

10 管路内周側構造体
11 筒状裏打材
12 光ファイバ
13 保護シート
20 管路
20a ひび割れ
20b 隙間部分
20c 段差部分
20d 角部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Pipe inner peripheral side structure 11 Cylindrical backing material 12 Optical fiber 13 Protection sheet 20 Pipe line 20a Crack 20b Gap part 20c Step part 20d Corner part

Claims (3)

地中に埋設された延在する管路の内周面を熱硬化性樹脂が含浸された裏打材または熱可塑性樹脂からなる裏打材で裏打ちした管路内周側構造体において、
前記裏打材と前記内周面の底部との間で前記管路の延在方向に延び、外周が被覆材で覆われた温度測定用の光ファイバ、および
前記光ファイバと前記内周面との間で前記管路の延在方向に延びた保護部材を有し、
前記保護部材が、1mm以下の厚さを有するシート状のものであることを特徴とする管路内周側構造体。
In the pipe inner peripheral side structure, the inner peripheral surface of the extending pipe line buried in the ground is lined with a backing material impregnated with a thermosetting resin or a backing material made of a thermoplastic resin,
An optical fiber for temperature measurement that extends in the extending direction of the pipe line between the backing material and the bottom of the inner peripheral surface and whose outer periphery is covered with a coating material, and the optical fiber and the inner peripheral surface A protective member extending in the extending direction of the pipe line between,
The pipe inner peripheral structure, wherein the protective member is a sheet having a thickness of 1 mm or less .
地中に埋設された延在する管路の内周面を熱硬化性樹脂が含浸された筒状裏打材または熱可塑性樹脂からなる筒状裏打材で裏打ちする管路内周面裏打工法において、  In a pipe inner peripheral surface lining method in which the inner peripheral surface of an extended pipe line buried in the ground is lined with a cylindrical backing material impregnated with a thermosetting resin or a cylindrical backing material made of a thermoplastic resin ,
前記筒状裏打材を前記管路内に進出させる進出工程と、  An advancing step for advancing the tubular backing material into the pipeline;
前記管路内に進出した筒状裏打材の外周面を前記内周面に向けて押し付ける押付工程とを有し、  A pressing step of pressing the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical backing material that has advanced into the pipe line toward the inner peripheral surface;
前記進出工程は、外周が被覆材で覆われた温度測定用の光ファイバおよび1mm以下の厚さを有する保護シートを該筒状裏打材とともに前記管路内に進出させ、該筒状裏打材の外周面と該管路の内周面の底部との間における、該筒状裏打材の外周面側に該光ファイバを配置するとともに該管路の内周面側に該保護シートを配置する工程であることを特徴とする管路内周面裏打工法。  In the advancement step, an optical fiber for temperature measurement whose outer periphery is covered with a coating material and a protective sheet having a thickness of 1 mm or less are advanced into the pipeline together with the cylindrical backing material, and the cylindrical backing material The step of disposing the optical fiber on the outer peripheral surface side of the cylindrical backing material between the outer peripheral surface and the bottom of the inner peripheral surface of the conduit and disposing the protective sheet on the inner peripheral surface side of the conduit A method for lining the inner peripheral surface of a pipe, characterized by being
前記進出工程を実施する前に、前記光ファイバと、前記保護シートと、長手方向につづら折りされた筒状裏打材とを地上側に別々に用意し、該筒状裏打材の先端に、該光ファイバの先端および前記保護シートの先端を固定した後、前記進出工程を実施することを特徴とする請求項2記載の管路内周面裏打工法。 Before carrying out the advancement step, the optical fiber, the protective sheet, and a cylindrical backing material that is folded in the longitudinal direction are separately prepared on the ground side, and the light is applied to the tip of the cylindrical backing material. The pipe inner peripheral surface lining method according to claim 2, wherein the advancing step is performed after fixing the tip of the fiber and the tip of the protective sheet .
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