JP5830335B2 - 畦 coating machine - Google Patents

畦 coating machine Download PDF

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JP5830335B2
JP5830335B2 JP2011217487A JP2011217487A JP5830335B2 JP 5830335 B2 JP5830335 B2 JP 5830335B2 JP 2011217487 A JP2011217487 A JP 2011217487A JP 2011217487 A JP2011217487 A JP 2011217487A JP 5830335 B2 JP5830335 B2 JP 5830335B2
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heaven
power transmission
end side
transmission frame
old
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JP2013074854A (en
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頭司 宏明
宏明 頭司
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KOBASHI INDUSTRIES CO., LTD.
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KOBASHI INDUSTRIES CO., LTD.
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Description

本発明は、旧畦の天場を切り崩す天場処理部と、旧畦の内側を切り崩して土盛りを行う前処理部と、前処理部によって盛られた土を切り崩された旧畦上に塗り付ける整畦部とを備える畦塗り機に関する。   The present invention includes a heaven field processing unit that cuts off the old fence's heaven field, a pre-processing unit that cuts the inside of the old fence and deposits the soil, and the soil that has been piled up by the pre-processing unit is applied to the cut old fence. The present invention relates to a coater provided with a collar.

このような畦塗り機には、圧縮ばねによって天場処理部を旧畦の天場に附勢するとともに、回転自在に支持された案内輪によって天場処理部の下方への移動を規制するように構成されたものがある(特許文献1参照)。この畦塗り機は、箱状に形成されて下側が開口した機台の上部に支持竿が上方へ突出して設けられ、機台に設けられた受金具に支持竿が圧縮ばねを介して上下方向に移動自在に弾性支持されている。このため、天場処理部は、旧畦の天場にならいながら上下方向に移動して天場処理を行うことができる。   In such a hull coater, the celestial processing unit is urged to the old gutter heaven by a compression spring, and the downward movement of the heaven processing unit is restricted by a guide wheel supported rotatably. (See Patent Document 1). In this wrinkle coater, a support rod is provided on the upper portion of the machine base that is formed in a box shape and is open on the lower side, and the support rod is mounted on a metal fitting provided on the machine base in a vertical direction via a compression spring. It is elastically supported so that it can move freely. For this reason, the celestial processing unit can perform celestial processing by moving in the vertical direction while following the former celestial heaven.

また、特許文献2には、機枠に旋回部材を進行方向に対して交差する方向に垂直旋回可能に設けて圃場面の凹凸の整地作業等が可能な多目的土作業機が開示されている。この作業機には、下面を圃場表面に接触させて旋回部材による作業深さ等を一定に保つための安定部材が設けられ、安定部材は機枠に上下方向に位置調節可能に設けられている。このため、安定部材の上下位置を調整すると作業深さ等を一定にすることができる。   Further, Patent Document 2 discloses a multi-purpose soil work machine that is provided with a turning member on a machine frame so as to be capable of vertical turning in a direction intersecting the traveling direction, and is capable of leveling work for unevenness in a farm scene. This working machine is provided with a stabilizing member for keeping the working depth of the turning member constant by bringing the lower surface into contact with the field surface, and the stabilizing member is provided on the machine frame so that the position can be adjusted in the vertical direction. . For this reason, when the vertical position of the stabilizing member is adjusted, the working depth and the like can be made constant.

この安定部材を上下位置調整可能に関する特許文献2に記載の技術を、特許文献1に記載の案内輪に適用すると、天場処理部による旧畦の天場の削り量を調整して一定にすることができる。   When the technique described in Patent Document 2 relating to the adjustable vertical position of the stabilizing member is applied to the guide wheel described in Patent Document 1, the amount of the old fence's heaven cut by the heaven processing unit is adjusted to be constant. be able to.

実開昭61−182204号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 61-182204 特開平7−50901号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 7-50901

特許文献1に記載の支持竿は受金具に上下方向に延びて設けられた孔部に移動自在に挿入されているので、畦塗り機を牽引する走行機体が圃場の凹凸上を移動し、また進行方向に対して天場の高さが変わる旧畦上を案内輪が移動すると、受金具の孔部の軸芯と支持竿の軸芯との延びる方向がずれて受金具に対して支持竿が移動し難くなる虞が生じる。このため、案内輪が天場にならって追従して移動することが困難になり、天場の削る量を一定にすることができなくなる虞が生じる。   Since the support rod described in Patent Document 1 is movably inserted in a hole provided in the bracket so as to extend in the vertical direction, the traveling machine body that pulls the coater moves on the unevenness of the field, When the guide wheel moves on the old fence where the height of the heavens changes with respect to the traveling direction, the extending direction of the shaft core of the hole of the bracket and the shaft core of the support rod is shifted, and the support rod is moved against the bracket. There is a risk that it will be difficult to move. For this reason, it becomes difficult for the guide wheels to move following the heavens, and there is a possibility that the amount of the heavens to be cut cannot be made constant.

本発明は、このような問題に鑑みてなされたものであり、天場処理ロータによる天場の削り量を一定にすることができる畦塗り機を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of such problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a plastering machine that can make the amount of heaven cut by the celestial processing rotor constant.

上記目的を達成するために本発明の畦塗り機は、走行機体に機体(実施の形態における装着部10)の前部が装着され、走行機体の走行位置に対して側方にオフセットした位置に配置され、旧畦の天場を切り崩す複数の耕耘爪を有して機体(実施の形態における支持部材34)に支持された天場処理ロータを備える畦塗り機であって、機体(実施の形態における連結軸63)に一端側が回動自在に接続されて他端側が上下方向に揺動自在であり、他端側に天場処理ロータが回転自在に支持された動力伝達フレーム(実施の形態における天場動力伝達フレーム42)と、一端側が機体(実施の形態における支持部材34)に回動自在に接続され、他端側が動力伝達フレームに回動自在に接続された平行リンク機構と、平行リンク機構の他端側に接続されて旧畦の天場に接地される接地部材とを備えたことを特徴とする(請求項1)。   In order to achieve the above object, the plastering machine of the present invention has a traveling machine body in which the front part of the machine body (mounting unit 10 in the embodiment) is mounted and is offset laterally with respect to the traveling position of the traveling machine body. A dredge coater comprising a heaven treatment rotor disposed and supported by an airframe (supporting member 34 in the embodiment) having a plurality of tilling claws that cut through the old turf's heaven field. Power transmission frame (in the embodiment) in which one end side is pivotally connected to the connecting shaft 63) and the other end side is swingable in the vertical direction, and the heavenly processing rotor is rotatably supported on the other end side. A heavenly power transmission frame 42), a parallel link mechanism having one end side rotatably connected to the airframe (the support member 34 in the embodiment) and the other end side rotatably connected to the power transmission frame; On the other end of the mechanism Characterized by comprising a ground member which is grounded to the top field of the connection has been old ridge (claim 1).

また本発明は、機体(実施の形態における支持部材34)と動力伝達フレームとの間には、附勢手段(実施の形態における附勢装置35)が設けられていることを特徴とする(請求項2)。   Further, the present invention is characterized in that an urging means (the urging device 35 in the embodiment) is provided between the airframe (the support member 34 in the embodiment) and the power transmission frame (claim). Item 2).

また本発明の接地部材は、平行リンク機構の他端側に対して上下方向に位置調節自在に設けられていることを特徴とする(請求項3)。   Further, the grounding member of the present invention is provided such that its position can be adjusted in the vertical direction with respect to the other end side of the parallel link mechanism.

また本発明の平行リンク機構は、機体(実施の形態における支持部材34)に上下方向に所定距離を有して配置されて動力伝達フレームに沿って延びる一対のリンク部材と、一対のリンク部材の動力伝達フレーム他端側の端部に接続された可動部材とを備え、動力伝達フレームは、一対のリンク部材のうちの一方のリンク部材を兼ねていることを特徴とする(請求項4)。   Further, the parallel link mechanism of the present invention includes a pair of link members that are arranged on the body (the support member 34 in the embodiment) with a predetermined distance in the vertical direction and extend along the power transmission frame, and a pair of link members. And a movable member connected to an end portion on the other end side of the power transmission frame, wherein the power transmission frame also serves as one link member of the pair of link members.

さらに本発明は、可動部材に接地部材が設けられていることを特徴とする(請求項5)。   Furthermore, the present invention is characterized in that the movable member is provided with a grounding member (claim 5).

また本発明の天場処理ロータには、この上部を覆って可動部材に支持されたカバー部材(実施の形態における天場カバー47)が設けられ、カバー部材は接地部材が連接されていることを特徴とする(請求項6)。   Further, the celestial processing rotor of the present invention is provided with a cover member (the celestial cover 47 in the embodiment) that covers the upper portion and is supported by the movable member, and the cover member is connected to the grounding member. It is characterized (claim 6).

本発明に係わる畦塗り機によれば、上記特徴を有することで、圃場の凹凸や旧畦の天場の高さや凹凸に拘わらずに天場処理ロータによる天場の削り量が一定になる畦塗り機を提供することができる。   According to the scissor coater according to the present invention, having the above characteristics, the amount of cutting of the heaven by the heaven processing rotor becomes constant regardless of the unevenness of the field and the height or unevenness of the heaven of the old paddle. A coating machine can be provided.

本発明の一実施の形態に係わる畦塗り機の平面図を示す。1 is a plan view of a wrinkle coater according to an embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の一実施の形態に係わる作業部の部分断面説明図を示す。The partial cross section explanatory drawing of the operation | work part concerning one embodiment of this invention is shown. この畦塗り機の作業部の正面図を示す。The front view of the working part of this wrinkle coater is shown. 本発明の一実施の形態に係わる畦塗り機の作業部の要部斜視図を示す。The principal part perspective view of the operation | work part of the plastering machine concerning one embodiment of this invention is shown. この畦塗り機の作業部の要部正面図を示す。The principal part front view of the operation | work part of this coater is shown. この畦塗り機の作業部の要部背面図を示す。The principal part rear view of the operation | work part of this coater is shown. 作業部の天場処理部及び接地部材の作動を説明するための説明図を示す。Explanatory drawing for demonstrating the action | operation of the heaven processing part of a working part and a grounding member is shown. 比較対象とした畦塗り機の作業部の天場処理部及び接地部材の作動を説明するための説明図を示す。Explanatory drawing for demonstrating the action | operation of the heaven field process part of the working part of the coating machine used as the comparison object, and a grounding member is shown. 作業部の天場処理部及び接地部材の作動を説明するための説明図を示す。Explanatory drawing for demonstrating the action | operation of the heaven processing part of a working part and a grounding member is shown. 接地部材の他の実施形態を説明するための説明図を示す。Explanatory drawing for demonstrating other embodiment of a grounding member is shown.

以下、本発明に係わる畦塗り機の好ましい実施の形態を図1から図10に基づいて説明する。本実施の形態は、走行機体の前進走行に応じて畦塗り作業を行なう畦塗り機を例にして説明する。先ず、畦塗り機の全体構成について、図1〜図3を参照しながら説明する。なお、図1は作業部が格納位置に移動した状態の畦塗り機の平面図を示し、図2は作業部の部分断面図を示し、図3は作業部の正面図を示す。   DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A preferred embodiment of a coater according to the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. The present embodiment will be described by taking as an example a scissor machine that performs a smearing operation in accordance with the forward traveling of the traveling machine body. First, the overall configuration of the glazing machine will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 1 shows a plan view of the wiping machine with the working unit moved to the storage position, FIG. 2 shows a partial sectional view of the working unit, and FIG. 3 shows a front view of the working unit.

畦塗り機1は、図1に示すように、走行機体90の後部に設けられた三点リンク連結機構(図示せず)に連結されて、走行機体90の前進走行に応じて進行する。畦塗り機1は、走行機体90に装着されて走行機体90からの動力が入力される入力軸11aを備えた装着部10と、装着部10に設けられた旋回シリンダ13によって装着部10に対して装着部幅方向(以下、「左右方向」と記す。)に移動可能なオフセット機構部20と、オフセット機構部20の移動端側(後端側)に垂直方向に延びる回転駆動軸21を回動支点Oとして水平方向に回動可能に配設されて入力軸11aから伝達される動力によってオフセット作業を行なう作業部30とを有してなる。   As shown in FIG. 1, the wrinkle coater 1 is connected to a three-point link connection mechanism (not shown) provided at the rear portion of the traveling machine body 90 and proceeds according to the forward traveling of the traveling machine body 90. The wrinkle coater 1 is attached to the mounting unit 10 by the mounting unit 10 that is mounted on the traveling machine body 90 and includes an input shaft 11 a to which power from the traveling machine body 90 is input, and the turning cylinder 13 provided in the mounting unit 10. An offset mechanism 20 that is movable in the mounting portion width direction (hereinafter referred to as “left-right direction”) and a rotary drive shaft 21 that extends in the vertical direction to the moving end side (rear end side) of the offset mechanism portion 20 are rotated. As a moving fulcrum O, it has a working part 30 which is disposed so as to be pivotable in the horizontal direction and performs an offset work by power transmitted from the input shaft 11a.

装着部10の左右方向の中央下部にはギアボックス11が設けられ、このギアボックス11に前述した入力軸11aが設けられている。入力軸11aは、走行機体90のPTO軸(図示せず)からの動力を図示しない伝動軸を介して伝達されるようになっている。   A gear box 11 is provided at the lower center of the mounting portion 10 in the left-right direction, and the above-described input shaft 11 a is provided in the gear box 11. The input shaft 11a is configured to transmit power from a PTO shaft (not shown) of the traveling machine body 90 via a transmission shaft (not shown).

オフセット機構部20は、前端側が装着部10に回動自在に連結されて後方側へ延びるオフセットフレーム22と、オフセットフレーム22の右側に沿って並設されて前端側が装着部10の右側に回動自在に連結されたリンク部材23とを有してなる。リンク部材23の後端側には、オフセットフレーム22の後端部との間に連結された連結アーム部材25が回動自在に取り付けられている。オフセット機構部20は、オフセットフレーム22、リンク部材23、装着部10及び連結アーム部材25によって平行リンク機構を形成している。   The offset mechanism unit 20 has a front end side rotatably connected to the mounting unit 10 and extends rearward, and is arranged along the right side of the offset frame 22 so that the front end side rotates to the right side of the mounting unit 10. The link member 23 is freely connected. A connecting arm member 25 connected to the rear end portion of the offset frame 22 is rotatably attached to the rear end side of the link member 23. The offset mechanism portion 20 forms a parallel link mechanism by the offset frame 22, the link member 23, the mounting portion 10, and the connecting arm member 25.

オフセットフレーム22は、前述した旋回シリンダ13の伸縮により左右方向に揺動可能であり、オフセットフレーム22内に設けられた図示しない動力伝達機構を介してオフセットフレーム22の後端側に設けられて略垂直方向に延びる従動軸(図示せず)を回転駆動させるようになっている。この従動軸の下部に作業部30の回動中心軸となる前述した回転駆動軸21が従動軸と同軸上に連結されている。   The offset frame 22 can swing in the left-right direction by the expansion and contraction of the turning cylinder 13 described above, and is provided on the rear end side of the offset frame 22 via a power transmission mechanism (not shown) provided in the offset frame 22. A driven shaft (not shown) extending in the vertical direction is rotationally driven. Under the driven shaft, the above-described rotational drive shaft 21 serving as the rotation center axis of the working unit 30 is connected coaxially with the driven shaft.

回転駆動軸21の外側にはこれを覆う回転軸ケース32が設けられている。回転軸ケース32の上端部は、オフセットフレーム22の後端下部に回動可能に連結され、回転軸ケース32の下端部に作業部30が固定された状態で取り付けられている。また回転軸ケース32の上部には、回転軸ケース32に対して連結アーム部材25が回動自在に設けられている。   A rotation shaft case 32 is provided outside the rotation drive shaft 21 to cover it. An upper end portion of the rotary shaft case 32 is rotatably connected to a lower portion of the rear end of the offset frame 22, and is attached to a lower end portion of the rotary shaft case 32 with the working unit 30 fixed. In addition, a connecting arm member 25 is rotatably provided on the rotating shaft case 32 with respect to the rotating shaft case 32.

作業部30は、連結アーム部材25と回転軸ケース32との間に接続された伸縮シリンダの伸縮により回動可能であるとともに、オフセット機構部20の揺動に対して作業部30の作業方向が走行機体90の進行方向と平行に保持されるようになっている。   The working unit 30 can be rotated by expansion and contraction of a telescopic cylinder connected between the connecting arm member 25 and the rotary shaft case 32, and the working direction of the working unit 30 is relative to the swinging of the offset mechanism unit 20. The traveling body 90 is held in parallel with the traveling direction.

作業部30は、畦塗り機1の進行方向前側から天場処理部40、前処理部60及び整畦部70を配置して構成される。   The working unit 30 is configured by arranging a heaven processing unit 40, a preprocessing unit 60, and a trimming unit 70 from the front side in the traveling direction of the coater 1.

整畦部70は、図2に示すように、進行方向に対して左右方向に延びて回転動自在に支持された回転中心軸71に取り付けられた多面体ドラム73と、多面体ドラム73の右側端部に取り付けられて横方向に延びる円筒部75を有してなる。整畦部70は整畦動力伝達ケース77を介して回転軸ケース32に連結されて支持される。整畦動力伝達ケース77内には図示しない整畦側動力伝達機構が内蔵され、この整畦側動力伝達機構は、回転駆動軸21に繋がって回転駆動軸21からの動力を整畦部70に伝達するようになっている。   As shown in FIG. 2, the trimming unit 70 includes a polyhedral drum 73 attached to a rotation center shaft 71 that extends in the left-right direction with respect to the traveling direction and is rotatably supported, and a right end portion of the polyhedral drum 73. And has a cylindrical portion 75 extending in the lateral direction. The trimming unit 70 is connected to and supported by the rotary shaft case 32 via a trimming power transmission case 77. An adjustment power transmission mechanism (not shown) is built in the adjustment power transmission case 77, and this adjustment side power transmission mechanism is connected to the rotation drive shaft 21 and supplies power from the rotation drive shaft 21 to the adjustment section 70. To communicate.

前処理部60は、図2及び図3に示すように、回転自在な前処理ロータ61を備える。前処理ロータ61は前処理動力伝達ケース62を介して回転軸ケース32に連結されて支持されている。前処理動力伝達ケース62内には、回転駆動軸21からの動力を受けて回転駆動する前処理側駆動軸65を有した前処理側動力伝達機構64が内蔵されている。前処理側駆動軸65の先端部に前処理ロータ61が接続されている。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the preprocessing unit 60 includes a rotatable preprocessing rotor 61. The pretreatment rotor 61 is connected to and supported by the rotary shaft case 32 via a pretreatment power transmission case 62. In the preprocessing power transmission case 62, a preprocessing side power transmission mechanism 64 having a preprocessing side drive shaft 65 that rotates by receiving power from the rotary drive shaft 21 is incorporated. A pretreatment rotor 61 is connected to the tip of the pretreatment side drive shaft 65.

天場処理部40は回転自在な天場処理ロータ41を備える。天場処理ロータ41は天場動力伝達フレーム42を介して前処理ロータ61の回転中心軸61aに対して上下方向に揺動自在に支持されている。天場処理ロータ41はその回転中心軸41aに複数の耕耘爪44を放射状に取り付けて構成されている。   The heaven processing unit 40 includes a rotatable heaven processing rotor 41. The celestial processing rotor 41 is supported via a celestial power transmission frame 42 so as to be swingable in the vertical direction with respect to the rotation center shaft 61a of the preprocessing rotor 61. The celestial processing rotor 41 is configured by radially attaching a plurality of tilling claws 44 to the rotation center shaft 41a.

天場動力伝達フレーム42は天場処理ロータ41と前処理ロータ61との間に配置されて天場処理ロータ41の回転中心軸41aに対して直交する方向に延びる。天場動力伝達フレーム42は、その基端部が前処理ロータ61の回転中心軸61aの先端部から延びる連結軸63に上下方向に回動自在に取り付けられるとともに、回転軸ケース32に取り付けられた支持部材34に支持されている。支持部材34は前処理動力伝達ケース62の上方をこのケースに沿って延びる。天場動力伝達フレーム42は、支持部材34との間に設けられた附勢装置35を介して上下位置調整可能に支持されている。なお、装着部10、支持部材34、連結軸63を併せて機体と記す。   The celestial power transmission frame 42 is disposed between the celestial processing rotor 41 and the preprocessing rotor 61 and extends in a direction orthogonal to the rotation center axis 41 a of the celestial processing rotor 41. The celestial power transmission frame 42 is attached to a connecting shaft 63 whose base end portion extends from the tip end portion of the rotation center shaft 61a of the pretreatment rotor 61 so as to be rotatable in the vertical direction and to the rotation shaft case 32. It is supported by the support member 34. The support member 34 extends along the case above the preprocessing power transmission case 62. The heavenly power transmission frame 42 is supported via an urging device 35 provided between the support member 34 so that the vertical position can be adjusted. The mounting portion 10, the support member 34, and the connecting shaft 63 are collectively referred to as a machine body.

附勢装置35は、図4に示すように、伸縮自在なロッド部36と、ロッド部36に挿着されて天場処理ロータ41を旧畦の天場に附勢する圧縮ばね38とを有してなる。ロッド部36は、筒状に形成された基端側ロッド36aと、この基端側ロッド36a内に挿入されて突出入自在な先端側ロッド36bとを有してなる。   As shown in FIG. 4, the urging device 35 includes a telescopic rod portion 36 and a compression spring 38 that is inserted into the rod portion 36 and urges the heaven processing rotor 41 to the old celestial heaven. Do it. The rod portion 36 includes a base end side rod 36a formed in a cylindrical shape, and a tip end side rod 36b that is inserted into the base end side rod 36a and can freely protrude.

基端側ロッド36aの先端側にはピン39を挿抜可能な基端側孔部が設けられ、先端側ロッド36bには軸方向に所定間隔を有して配置された複数の先端側孔部36cが設けられている。先端側孔部36cは基端側孔部と連通されてピン39の挿抜が可能である。このため、基端側ロッド36aに対して先端側ロッド36bを突出入させ、基端側孔部に対して先端側孔部36cのいずれかを連通させた状態でピン39を挿入することで、ロッド部36の長さを調整した状態で基端側ロッド36aに対して先端側ロッド36bを固定することができる。   The proximal end side rod 36a is provided with a proximal end side hole portion into which the pin 39 can be inserted and removed, and the distal end side rod 36b is provided with a plurality of distal end side hole portions 36c arranged at predetermined intervals in the axial direction. Is provided. The distal end side hole portion 36c communicates with the proximal end side hole portion so that the pin 39 can be inserted and removed. For this reason, by inserting the pin 39 with the distal end side rod 36b protruding from the proximal end side rod 36a and any one of the distal end side hole portions 36c communicating with the proximal end side hole portion, The distal end side rod 36b can be fixed to the proximal end side rod 36a with the length of the rod portion 36 adjusted.

基端側ロッド36aは、支持部材34に対してロッド部36の伸長方向に移動自在に支持され、基端側ロッド36aに装着された圧縮ばね38によってロッド部36が伸長する側に附勢されている。またロッド部36は、その先端側が基端側よりも下方に位置するように斜め下方へ向いた状態で設けられている。このため、天場処理ロータ41及び後述する接地部材50は、圧縮ばね38によって、天場動力伝達フレーム42を介して附勢され、また天場処理ロータ41及び接地部材50に作用する上方への衝撃力は圧縮ばね38の圧縮変形によって吸収されて衝撃力が緩和される。   The proximal end rod 36a is supported so as to be movable in the extending direction of the rod portion 36 with respect to the support member 34, and is urged to the side where the rod portion 36 extends by a compression spring 38 attached to the proximal end side rod 36a. ing. Moreover, the rod part 36 is provided in the state which faced diagonally below so that the front end side may be located below rather than the base end side. For this reason, the celestial processing rotor 41 and a grounding member 50 described later are urged by the compression spring 38 via the celestial power transmission frame 42, and the upwardly acting on the celestial processing rotor 41 and the grounding member 50. The impact force is absorbed by the compression deformation of the compression spring 38, and the impact force is relaxed.

天場処理ロータ41の上部にはこのロータの上部を覆う天場カバー47が配設されている。天場カバー47の支持については後述する。   A celestial cover 47 covering the upper part of the rotor is disposed on the celestial process rotor 41. The support of the heaven cover 47 will be described later.

次に、旧畦の天場に接地して天場処理ロータ41による天場の削り量を一定にするための接地部材50について、図4及び図5を参照しながら説明する。接地部材50は、図4に示すように、板状に形成されて天場処理部40側へ延びるように配設されている。接地部材50は後側が略水平に延び、前側が前方に進むに従って上方へ傾くように前側に傾きの異なる2つの傾斜面が形成されている。なお、接地部材50の前側は湾曲する傾斜面を有した接地部材50でもよい。   Next, a grounding member 50 for grounding to the old fence's heaven field and making the amount of heaven cutting by the heaven field processing rotor 41 constant will be described with reference to FIGS. 4 and 5. FIG. As shown in FIG. 4, the ground member 50 is formed in a plate shape and is disposed so as to extend toward the heaven processing unit 40. The ground member 50 is formed with two inclined surfaces having different inclinations on the front side so that the rear side extends substantially horizontally and the front side is inclined upward as it advances forward. The front side of the grounding member 50 may be the grounding member 50 having a curved inclined surface.

この接地部材50は、その後部側に取り付けられて上方へ延びる連結部材51を備え、平行リンク機構55に連設されている。連結部材51は角筒状に形成され、その側面には上下方向に所定間隔を有して配置された複数の孔部51aが設けられている。この孔部51aは連結部材51を保持する後述する連結保持部材52に設けられた孔部と連通してピン53が挿通される。   The grounding member 50 includes a connecting member 51 that is attached to the rear side and extends upward, and is connected to the parallel link mechanism 55. The connecting member 51 is formed in a rectangular tube shape, and a plurality of hole portions 51a arranged at predetermined intervals in the vertical direction are provided on the side surfaces thereof. The hole 51 a communicates with a hole provided in a connection holding member 52 (described later) that holds the connection member 51, and the pin 53 is inserted therethrough.

連結部材51は、平行リンク機構55の先端部に支持された連結保持部材52に保持されている。連結保持部材52は角筒状に形成されて連結部材51が挿入され、側面にピン53を挿通する孔部が設けられている。このため、連結部材51と連結保持部材52の孔部間にピン53を挿通することで、連結保持部材52に対する連結部材51の下方への突出長さを調整した状態で、連結保持部材52に連結部材51を保持させることができる。従って、連結保持部材52に対する連結部材51の突出長さを調整することで、接地部材50の上下位置が調整されて、天場処理ロータ41による旧畦の天場の削り量を調整することができる。連結保持部材52は、後述する平行リンク機構55の進行方向右側に配設された可動部材58から張り出すアーム部材59の先端部に固定されている。   The connection member 51 is held by a connection holding member 52 that is supported at the tip of the parallel link mechanism 55. The connection holding member 52 is formed in a rectangular tube shape, the connection member 51 is inserted therein, and a hole through which the pin 53 is inserted is provided on the side surface. For this reason, by inserting the pin 53 between the hole portions of the connection member 51 and the connection holding member 52, the protrusion length of the connection member 51 with respect to the connection holding member 52 is adjusted to the connection holding member 52. The connecting member 51 can be held. Therefore, by adjusting the protruding length of the connecting member 51 with respect to the connecting holding member 52, the vertical position of the grounding member 50 is adjusted, and the amount of cutting of the old fence by the heaven processing rotor 41 can be adjusted. it can. The connection holding member 52 is fixed to a distal end portion of an arm member 59 protruding from a movable member 58 disposed on the right side in the traveling direction of a parallel link mechanism 55 described later.

平行リンク機構55は、天場動力伝達フレーム42の後方側に配置されて天場動力伝達フレーム42に沿って延びるリンク部材56と天場動力伝達フレーム42とで一対が構成されたもの(以下、一対のリンク部材56、42と記す。)と、この一対のリンク部材56、42の進行方向右側に回動自在に接続された可動部材58とを備えてなる。つまり、天場動力伝達フレーム42は、平行リンク機構55の一部を構成している。   The parallel link mechanism 55 is disposed on the rear side of the celestial power transmission frame 42 and includes a link member 56 extending along the celestial power transmission frame 42 and the celestial power transmission frame 42 (hereinafter referred to as a pair). A pair of link members 56 and 42), and a movable member 58 rotatably connected to the right side of the pair of link members 56 and 42 in the traveling direction. That is, the heaven power transmission frame 42 constitutes a part of the parallel link mechanism 55.

一対のリンク部材56,42のうちの上側に配置されたリンク部材56は、その一端部が支持部材34に設けられて下方へ延びるブラケット34aの下部に回動自在に接続され、他端部は可動部材58の上端部に回動自在に接続されている。   One end of the link member 56 disposed on the upper side of the pair of link members 56 and 42 is pivotally connected to the lower portion of the bracket 34a provided on the support member 34 and extending downward, and the other end is The movable member 58 is rotatably connected to the upper end portion.

可動部材58は略鉛直方向に延びるように配置され、その下端部が天場動力伝達フレーム42の後側の側面に回動自在に接続され、上端部が前述したリンク部材56の端部に回動自在に接続されている。そして、図5に示すように、リンク部材56のブラケットに対する回動支点Paと、リンク部材56の可動部材58に対する回動支点Pbと、可動部材58の天場動力伝達フレーム42に対する回動支点Pcと、天場動力伝達フレーム42の連結軸63に対する回動支点Pdは、側面視において平行四辺形の四隅の各点に位置するように配置されている。つまり、回動支点Paと回動支点Pbとの間の距離と、回動支点Pcと回動支点Pdとの間の距離は同一であり、また回動支点Paと回動支点Pdとの間の距離と、回動支点Pbと回動支点Pcとの間の距離は同一である。   The movable member 58 is disposed so as to extend in a substantially vertical direction, and a lower end portion of the movable member 58 is rotatably connected to a rear side surface of the heavenly power transmission frame 42, and an upper end portion is rotated to the end portion of the link member 56 described above. It is connected freely. As shown in FIG. 5, the rotation fulcrum Pa of the link member 56 with respect to the bracket, the rotation fulcrum Pb of the link member 56 with respect to the movable member 58, and the rotation fulcrum Pc of the movable member 58 with respect to the heavenly power transmission frame 42. And the rotation fulcrum Pd with respect to the connecting shaft 63 of the heavenly power transmission frame 42 is disposed so as to be positioned at each of the four corners of the parallelogram in a side view. That is, the distance between the rotation fulcrum Pa and the rotation fulcrum Pb is the same as the distance between the rotation fulcrum Pc and the rotation fulcrum Pd, and between the rotation fulcrum Pa and the rotation fulcrum Pd. And the distance between the rotation fulcrum Pb and the rotation fulcrum Pc is the same.

このため、天場動力伝達フレーム42が回動支点Pdを中心とて上下方向に揺動すると、可動部材58は鉛直方向に向いたままで上下方向に移動する。従って、可動部材58に連結された接地部材50は天場動力伝達フレーム42が上下方向に揺動しても傾くことはなく、常に畦に対する接触面は水平方向に維持される。   For this reason, when the celestial power transmission frame 42 swings in the vertical direction around the rotation fulcrum Pd, the movable member 58 moves in the vertical direction while remaining in the vertical direction. Therefore, the grounding member 50 connected to the movable member 58 does not tilt even when the heavenly power transmission frame 42 swings in the vertical direction, and the contact surface with the kite is always maintained in the horizontal direction.

次に、天場処理ロータ41を覆う天場カバー47について図6を参照しながら説明する。天場カバー47は、図6に示すように、その裏面上部の進行方向に対して左右方向中間部に取り付けられた第1連結部材48と、天場カバー47の裏面の進行方向右側に取り付けられた第2連結部材49を介して平行リンク機構55に支持されている。   Next, the heaven cover 47 that covers the heaven processing rotor 41 will be described with reference to FIG. As shown in FIG. 6, the celestial cover 47 is attached to the first connecting member 48 attached to the middle portion in the left-right direction with respect to the traveling direction of the upper part of the back surface, and to the right side of the traveling direction of the back surface of the celestial cover 47. The second link member 49 is supported by the parallel link mechanism 55.

第1連結部材48は平面視においてU字状に屈曲形成されて、その前側が天場カバー47の裏面に接続され、後側が可動部材58の上部に接続されている。第1連結部材48は上下方向に揺動する附勢装置35のロッド部36に接触しないように、屈曲する側がロッド部36の先端側に配置されている。第2連結部材49は、天場カバー47の裏面に取り付けられた板部材49aと、この板部材49aの端部に一端側が接続されて他端側がアーム部材59に接続された連接アーム部材49bとを有してなる。このため、天場カバー47は第1連結部材48及び第2連結部材49の2つの部材を介して平行リンク機構55に安定に支持されている。このため、天場カバー47は、接地部材50と同様に、天場動力伝達フレーム42が上下方向に揺動しても傾くことはなく、常に一定の姿勢に維持される。   The first connecting member 48 is bent in a U shape in plan view, and the front side is connected to the back surface of the heaven cover 47 and the rear side is connected to the upper part of the movable member 58. The first connecting member 48 is arranged on the distal end side of the rod portion 36 so that the first connecting member 48 does not contact the rod portion 36 of the urging device 35 that swings in the vertical direction. The second connecting member 49 includes a plate member 49a attached to the back surface of the heaven cover 47, and a connecting arm member 49b having one end connected to the end of the plate member 49a and the other end connected to the arm member 59. It has. For this reason, the heaven cover 47 is stably supported by the parallel link mechanism 55 via the two members of the first connecting member 48 and the second connecting member 49. Therefore, like the grounding member 50, the heaven cover 47 does not tilt even if the heaven power transmission frame 42 swings in the vertical direction, and is always maintained in a constant posture.

また、接地部材50は、図4、図5に示すように、平行リンク機構55の一部を構成する可動部材58に接続され、可動部材58は天場処理ロータ41の回転中心軸41aと同軸上に接続されている。このため、接地部材50と天場処理ロータ41は、天場動力伝達フレーム42の上下方向の揺動に対して一体的に移動することになる。従って、接地部材50の底面と、天場処理ロータ41の耕耘爪44の回転軌跡の下端との間の上下方向の距離Yは、天場動力伝達フレーム42の上下方向の揺動に拘わらずに一定に維持される。   As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the grounding member 50 is connected to a movable member 58 that constitutes a part of the parallel link mechanism 55, and the movable member 58 is coaxial with the rotation center axis 41 a of the celestial processing rotor 41. Connected on top. For this reason, the grounding member 50 and the celestial processing rotor 41 move integrally with respect to the swinging of the celestial power transmission frame 42 in the vertical direction. Accordingly, the vertical distance Y between the bottom surface of the grounding member 50 and the lower end of the rotation trajectory of the tillage claw 44 of the top field processing rotor 41 is the same regardless of whether the top power transmission frame 42 swings in the vertical direction. Maintained constant.

このため、図7(a)、図7(b)、図7(c)に示すように、旧畦Ukの天場Utの高さが所定の高さである場合(図7(b)参照)や、旧畦Ukの天場Utの高さが図7(b)に示す旧畦Ukよりも高い場合(図7(a)参照)や、旧畦Ukの天場Utの高さが図7(b)に示す旧畦Ukよりも低い場合(図7(c)参照)であっても、旧畦Ukの天場Utの高さに応じて天場動力伝達フレーム42を揺動させて天場処理ロータ41を旧畦Ukの天場Ut上に移動させると、接地部材50の底面は常に水平方向に維持された状態で移動するとともに、接地部材50の底面と、天場処理ロータ41の耕耘爪44の回転軌跡の下端との間の上下方向の距離はYに維持される。   For this reason, as shown in FIG. 7A, FIG. 7B, and FIG. 7C, when the height of the heaven Ut of the old fence Uk is a predetermined height (see FIG. 7B). ), When the height of the old fence Uk heaven Ut is higher than the old fence Uk shown in FIG. 7B (see FIG. 7A), or the height of the heaven Ut of the old fence Uk. Even if it is lower than the old fence Uk shown in FIG. 7B (see FIG. 7C), the heaven field power transmission frame 42 is swung according to the height of the heaven field Ut of the old fence Uk. When the celestial processing rotor 41 is moved onto the celestial field Ut of the old fence Uk, the bottom surface of the grounding member 50 is always moved in a horizontal state, and the bottom surface of the grounding member 50 and the celestial processing rotor 41 are moved. The distance in the vertical direction from the lower end of the rotation trajectory of the tilling claw 44 is maintained at Y.

なお、本願発明との比較として、天場カバー47及び接地部材50に平行リンク機構55を採用せず、単に天場動力伝達フレーム42の端部に接続された場合の接地部材50の移動について図8を参照しながら説明する。図8(a)、図8(b)、図8(c)は、図7(a)、図7(b)、図7(c)に対応した図であり、図8(b)は、旧畦Ukの天場Utの高さが所定の高さである場合を示し、図8(a)は旧畦Ukの天場Utの高さが図8(b)に示す旧畦Ukよりも高い場合を示し、図8(c)は旧畦Ukの天場Utの高さが図8(b)に示す旧畦Ukよりも低い場合を示している。   As a comparison with the present invention, the movement of the grounding member 50 in the case where the parallel link mechanism 55 is not employed in the heaven cover 47 and the grounding member 50 but is simply connected to the end of the heavenly power transmission frame 42 is shown. This will be described with reference to FIG. 8 (a), 8 (b), and 8 (c) correspond to FIGS. 7 (a), 7 (b), and 7 (c), and FIG. 8 (b) The case where the height of the heaven field Ut of the old fence Uk is a predetermined height is shown, and FIG. 8 (a) shows that the height of the heaven field Ut of the old fence Uk is higher than that of the old fence Uk shown in FIG. 8 (b). FIG. 8C shows a case where the height of the heaven field Ut of the old fence Uk is lower than that of the old fence Uk shown in FIG. 8B.

図8(a)、図8(b)、図8(c)に示すように、旧畦Ukの天場Utの高さに応じて天場動力伝達フレーム42を揺動させて天場処理ロータ41を旧畦Ukの天場Ut上に移動させると、接地部材50の底面は旧畦Ukの天場Utの高さが所定の高さのときは水平方向にあるが、旧畦Ukの高さが高い場合と低い場合では接地部材50の底面は傾いてしまう。また、接地部材50の底面と、天場処理ロータ41の耕耘爪44の回転軌跡の下端との間の上下方向の距離Yは、旧畦Ukの高さが高い場合には旧畦Ukの高さが所定の高さのときよりも大きくなり(Ya>Y)、旧畦Ukの高さが低い場合には旧畦Ukの高さが所定の高さのときよりも小さくなり(Yc<Y)、接地部材50の底面が旧畦Ukの天場Utより下方に位置ことになる場合もあり、このような場合には、天場を削ることができなくなる。このため、天場カバー47及び接地部材50に平行リンク機構55を採用せず、単に天場動力伝達フレーム42の端部に接続された場合には、旧畦Ukの高さが変化すると、天場Ukの削り量を一定にすることができない。   As shown in FIGS. 8 (a), 8 (b), and 8 (c), the heaven field power transmission frame 42 is swung in accordance with the height of the heaven field Ut of the old kite Uk, and the heaven field processing rotor. When 41 is moved onto the heaven field Ut of the old fence Uk, the bottom surface of the grounding member 50 is horizontal when the height of the heaven field Ut of the old fence Uk is a predetermined height. When the height is high and low, the bottom surface of the ground contact member 50 is inclined. Further, the vertical distance Y between the bottom surface of the grounding member 50 and the lower end of the rotation trajectory of the tillage claw 44 of the top field processing rotor 41 is such that the height of the old kite Uk is high when the height of the old kite Uk is high. Is larger than the predetermined height (Ya> Y), and when the height of the old ridge Uk is low, the height of the old ridge Uk is smaller than the predetermined height (Yc <Y ) In some cases, the bottom surface of the grounding member 50 is positioned below the heaven field Ut of the old fence Uk. In such a case, the heaven field cannot be cut. For this reason, when the parallel link mechanism 55 is not employed for the heaven field cover 47 and the grounding member 50 and is simply connected to the end of the heaven field power transmission frame 42, if the height of the old fence Uk changes, The cutting amount of the field Uk cannot be made constant.

次に、接地部材50を旧畦の天場に接地させた場合の天場処理ロータ41による天場の削り量について、図9(a)、図9(b)を参照しながら説明する。先ず、天場処理ロータ41を旧畦Ukの天場Ut上に接地させ、附勢装置35の圧縮ばね38の可動範囲の中間になるように、ロッド部36の長さを調整する。そして、走行機体を旧畦Ukに沿って走行させて、畦塗り機1を駆動させると、図9(b)に示すように、天場処理ロータ41は矢印A方向に回転して旧畦Ukの天場Utを削り、削り取った土を前処理ロータ61側に放てきする。一方、前処理ロータ61は矢印B方向に回転して旧畦Ukの側面Usを切り崩し、切り崩した土を旧畦Uk側に放てきして土盛りを行う。整畦部70(図1参照)は盛られた土を切り崩された旧畦Uk上に塗り付ける。   Next, the amount of heaven cut by the heaven field processing rotor 41 when the grounding member 50 is grounded to the old fence heaven field will be described with reference to FIGS. 9 (a) and 9 (b). First, the heaven field processing rotor 41 is grounded on the heaven field Ut of the old cage Uk, and the length of the rod portion 36 is adjusted so as to be in the middle of the movable range of the compression spring 38 of the urging device 35. Then, when the traveling machine body is caused to travel along the old fence Uk and the hammer coater 1 is driven, the heaven field processing rotor 41 rotates in the direction of arrow A as shown in FIG. The heaven Ut is cut away, and the shaved soil is released to the pretreatment rotor 61 side. On the other hand, the pretreatment rotor 61 rotates in the direction of the arrow B to cut the side surface Us of the old paddle Uk, and discharges the cut soil to the side of the old paddle Uk to perform filling. The trimming unit 70 (see FIG. 1) smears the piled up soil on the old sheared Uk.

ここで、走行機体が走行する圃場Hの表面に凹凸がある場合、走行機体が凹凸上を走行すると、走行機体は上下方向に移動し、畦塗り機1も上下方向に移動する。しかしながら、天場処理ロータ41及び接地部材50は、附勢装置35によって常に旧畦Ukの天場Utに附勢されているので、例えば、走行機体が凸部上を走行して畦塗り機1が上方へ移動した場合、旧畦Ukの天場Utに対して畦塗り機1全体が上方へ移動しても、天場動力伝達フレーム42は回動支点Pdを中心として先端側が下方へ揺動して、接地部材50を旧畦Ukの天場Utに接地させた状態に維持する。   Here, in the case where the surface of the farm field H on which the traveling machine body travels is uneven, when the traveling machine body travels on the unevenness, the traveling machine body moves up and down, and the hull coater 1 also moves up and down. However, since the celestial processing rotor 41 and the grounding member 50 are always urged by the urging device 35 to the heaven Ut of the old kite Uk, for example, the traveling machine body travels on the convex portion and the coating machine 1 Is moved upward, the top side power transmission frame 42 swings downward about the rotation fulcrum Pd even if the entire coater 1 moves upward relative to the top field Ut of the old basket Uk. Then, the grounding member 50 is maintained in a state of being grounded to the heaven field Ut of the old fence Uk.

このとき、接地部材50の底面と天場処理ロータ41の耕耘爪44の回転軌跡の下端との間の上下方向の距離Yは一定に維持されているので(図9(a)参照)、接地部材50が旧畦Ukの天場Utに接地している限り、天場処理ロータ41により旧畦Ukの天場Utの上下方向の削り量を一定のYにすることができる。   At this time, since the vertical distance Y between the bottom surface of the grounding member 50 and the lower end of the rotation trajectory of the tillage claw 44 of the celestial processing rotor 41 is maintained constant (see FIG. 9A), As long as the member 50 is in contact with the heaven field Ut of the old fence Uk, the amount of cutting in the vertical direction of the heaven field Ut of the old fence Uk can be made constant Y by the heaven field processing rotor 41.

一方、走行機体が圃場の凹部に移動して、畦塗り機1が下方へ移動した場合、畦塗り機1全体が下側へ移動しても、天場動力伝達フレーム42は回動支点Pdを中心として先端側が上方へ揺動し、接地部材50を旧畦Ukの天場Utに接地させた状態に維持する。このため、天場処理ロータ41による旧畦Ukの天場Utの削り量を一定のYに維持することができる。   On the other hand, when the traveling machine moves to the concave portion of the field and the spreader 1 moves downward, even if the entire spreader 1 moves downward, the heaven power transmission frame 42 has the rotation fulcrum Pd. The tip side swings upward as the center, and the grounding member 50 is maintained in a state where it is grounded to the heaven field Ut of the old kite Uk. For this reason, the cutting amount of the heaven field Ut of the old kite Uk by the heaven field processing rotor 41 can be maintained at a constant Y.

また圃場Hの表面に凹凸がなく、旧畦Ukの天場Utの高さが変化する場合や天場Utに凹凸がある場合において、例えば、接地部材50が天場Utの高さの低い場所や凹部に移動すると、天場動力伝達フレーム42は回動支点Pdを中心として先端側が下方へ揺動して、接地部材50を凹部の内面に接地させた状態に維持する(図7(c)参照)。この様な場合でも天場処理ロータ41による旧畦Ukの天場Utの削り量を一定のYに維持することができる。   Further, when the surface of the farm field H is not uneven and the height of the heaven field Ut of the old fence Uk changes or when the heaven field Ut is uneven, for example, a place where the grounding member 50 is low in the height of the heaven field Ut. When moving to the concave portion, the heavenly power transmission frame 42 swings downward on the rotation fulcrum Pd and keeps the grounding member 50 in contact with the inner surface of the concave portion (FIG. 7C). reference). Even in such a case, the cutting amount of the heaven field Ut of the old kite Uk by the heaven field processing rotor 41 can be maintained at a constant Y.

一方、接地部材50が天場Utの高さの高い場所や天場Utの凸部に移動すると、天場動力伝達フレーム42は回動支点Pdを中心として先端側が上方へ揺動して、接地部材50を凸部上に接地させた状態に維持する(図7(a)参照)。この様な場合でも天場処理ロータ41による旧畦Ukの天場Utの削り量を一定のYに維持することができる。   On the other hand, when the grounding member 50 moves to a place where the heaven field Ut is high or to the convex part of the heaven field Ut, the heaven field power transmission frame 42 swings upward about the rotation fulcrum Pd, and the grounding member 50 is grounded. The member 50 is maintained in a state of being grounded on the convex portion (see FIG. 7A). Even in such a case, the cutting amount of the heaven field Ut of the old kite Uk by the heaven field processing rotor 41 can be maintained at a constant Y.

このように、本願の畦塗り機1は、圃場Hの凹凸や旧畦Ukの高さ変化や凹凸に拘わらずに、天場処理ロータ41による旧畦Ukの天場Utの削り量を一定にすることができる。この様に、一定深さに削られた天場の上に新畦の天場が形成されるため、新畦の天場が安定的に形成され、形成された新畦の天場を崩れにくくすることができる。   As described above, the paddle coater 1 of the present application keeps the cutting amount of the top field Ut of the old paddle Uk by the top field processing rotor 41 regardless of the unevenness of the field H or the height change or unevenness of the old paddle Uk. can do. In this way, since the Xinjiang heaven field is formed on the heaven field cut to a certain depth, the Xinjiang heaven field is stably formed, and the formed Xinjiang heaven field is difficult to collapse. can do.

なお、前述した実施例では、接地部材50が平行リンク機構55の進行方向右側に設けられた場合を示したが、接地部材50を天場カバー47に設けてもよい。このようにしても、接地部材50を平行リンク機構55の進行方向右側に設けた場合と同様に、天場処理ロータ41による天場の削り量を一定にする効果を得ることができる。   In the above-described embodiment, the ground member 50 is provided on the right side in the traveling direction of the parallel link mechanism 55. However, the ground member 50 may be provided on the heaven cover 47. Even in this case, similarly to the case where the ground contact member 50 is provided on the right side in the traveling direction of the parallel link mechanism 55, the effect of making the amount of heaven cut by the heaven processing rotor 41 constant can be obtained.

また前述した実施例では、接地部材50は板状のものを示したが、円柱状のローラでもよい。また、図10(a)及び図10(b)に示すように、接地部材50は、天場処理ロータ41の進行方向前側であって天場カバー47の進行方向に対して左右方向左側の位置に配設され、また天場処理ロータ41の進行方向後側であって天場カバー47の進行方向に対して左右方向左側の位置に配設されてもよい。このように、接地部材50の配設位置は、上記実施例に限られるものではなく、天場処理ロータ41の近傍、近接にあればよい。   In the above-described embodiments, the grounding member 50 is a plate, but a cylindrical roller may be used. Also, as shown in FIGS. 10A and 10B, the grounding member 50 is located on the left side in the left-right direction with respect to the traveling direction of the heaven cover 47 in front of the traveling direction of the celestial processing rotor 41. Further, it may be disposed at the rear side in the traveling direction of the celestial processing rotor 41 and on the left side in the left-right direction with respect to the traveling direction of the celestial cover 47. As described above, the arrangement position of the grounding member 50 is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and may be in the vicinity of or close to the celestial processing rotor 41.

1 畦塗り機
10 装着部(機体)
34 支持部材(機体)
35 附勢装置(附勢手段)
41 天場処理ロータ
42 天場動力伝達フレーム(動力伝達フレーム)
44 耕耘爪
47 天場カバー(カバー部材)
50 接地部材
55 平行リンク機構
56,57 リンク部材
58 可動部材
63 連結軸(機体)
90 走行機体
Uk 旧畦
Ut 天場
1 Spider coater 10 Mounting part (airframe)
34 Support member (airframe)
35 Energizing device (energizing means)
41 heaven processing rotor 42 heaven power transmission frame (power transmission frame)
44 Cultivation Claw 47 Heavenly Cover (Cover Member)
50 Grounding member 55 Parallel link mechanism 56, 57 Link member 58 Movable member 63 Connecting shaft (airframe)
90 Aircraft Uk Former Sakai Ut Tenba

Claims (5)

走行機体に機体の前部が装着され、前記走行機体の走行位置に対して側方にオフセットした位置に配置され、旧畦の天場を切り崩す複数の耕耘爪を有して前記機体に支持された天場処理ロータを備える畦塗り機であって、
前記機体に一端側が回動自在に接続されて他端側が上下方向に揺動自在であり、前記他端側に前記天場処理ロータが回転自在に支持された動力伝達フレームと、
一端側が前記機体に回動自在に接続され、他端側が前記動力伝達フレームに回動自在に接続された平行リンク機構と、
前記平行リンク機構の前記他端側に接続されて旧畦の天場に接地される接地部材とを備え
前記平行リンク機構は、前記機体に上下方向に所定距離を有して配置されて前記動力伝達フレームに沿って延びる一対のリンク部材と、前記一対のリンク部材の動力伝達フレーム他端側の端部に接続された可動部材とを備え、
前記動力伝達フレームは、前記一対のリンク部材のうちの一方のリンク部材を兼ねている
ことを特徴とする畦塗り機。
A front part of the airframe is mounted on the traveling aircraft, and is disposed at a position offset laterally with respect to the traveling position of the traveling aircraft, and is supported by the aircraft with a plurality of tilling claws that cut through the field of the old fence. A lacquering machine equipped with a heavenly processing rotor,
A power transmission frame in which one end side is rotatably connected to the airframe, the other end side is swingable in the vertical direction, and the heavenly processing rotor is rotatably supported on the other end side;
A parallel link mechanism having one end side rotatably connected to the machine body and the other end side rotatably connected to the power transmission frame;
A grounding member connected to the other end of the parallel link mechanism and grounded to an old fence heaven ,
The parallel link mechanism includes a pair of link members that are arranged at a predetermined distance in the vertical direction on the airframe and extend along the power transmission frame, and an end of the pair of link members on the other end side of the power transmission frame And a movable member connected to
The power transmission frame also serves as one link member of the pair of link members .
前記機体と前記動力伝達フレームとの間には、附勢手段が設けられている
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の畦塗り機。
The tanning machine according to claim 1, wherein an urging means is provided between the machine body and the power transmission frame.
前記接地部材は、前記平行リンク機構の前記他端側に対して上下方向に位置調節自在に設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の畦塗り機。   The said grounding member is provided so that position adjustment is possible to an up-down direction with respect to the said other end side of the said parallel link mechanism, The brush coater of Claim 1 or 2 characterized by the above-mentioned. 前記可動部材に前記接地部材が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項に記載の畦塗り機。 The wrinkle coater according to claim 1 , wherein the movable member is provided with the grounding member. 前記天場処理ロータには、この上部を覆って前記可動部材に支持されたカバー部材が設けられ、
前記カバー部材は前記接地部材に連設されていることを特徴とする請求項に記載の畦塗り機。
The heaven field processing rotor is provided with a cover member that covers the upper portion and is supported by the movable member,
The wrinkle coater according to claim 1 , wherein the cover member is connected to the grounding member.
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