JP5827922B2 - Mounting structure of shielding material - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a shielding material mounting structure, and more particularly to a shielding material mounting structure used in a vertical screen portion of an outdoor facility such as a terrace roof.

  2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, it is known that a terrace or the like is provided next to a building so that the user can go inside and outside the building. This terrace may be provided with a terrace roof that covers the top. On the terrace roof, a shielding material is fitted between the pillars supporting the eaves side of the roof portion. There are many types of shielding materials such as vertical lattices, horizontal lattices, horizontal plate lattices, louvers, glass panels, etc., which are selected and built according to the functions required of the shielding materials and the preferences of the construction owner.

  On the other hand, Patent Document 1 proposes a storefront for a sash window having a frame. Inside this storefront, various kinds of shojis such as glass shojis for sashing windows, shojis for open windows, shojis for falling inside, shojis for falling outside, or shojis for sliding doors are installed via attachments. It is supposed to be. That is, it is possible to deal with various shojis by changing the attachment while keeping the store front attached to the building frame.

  For this reason, the attachment of patent document 1 is applied to the attachment of the shielding material used on a terrace etc., and only by changing the attachment, the workability is improved corresponding to various shielding materials, It may be possible to easily change the shielding material.

Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 07-197742

  However, in Patent Document 1, it is assumed that a shoji screen or a shoji screen having a common frame as a sash window is accommodated in the storefront, and the attachment also supports such a shoji screen. Limited to what can be done. Therefore, such an attachment cannot necessarily be applied as a shielding material for outdoor equipment such as a terrace, and there is a problem that construction of outdoor equipment or replacement / change of the shielding material after construction cannot be easily performed. is there.

  An object of the present invention is to provide a shielding material mounting structure that can reliably cope with various types of shielding materials for outdoor equipment called so-called exteriors, and that facilitates construction of outdoor equipment and changes in shielding materials after construction. It is to provide.

The shielding material mounting structure of the present invention is a shielding material mounting structure for attaching a shielding material to an opening portion defined by at least a pair of columns and a frame material positioned between the upper portions of these columns, An edge material is attached to the frame material, and the edge material has a different shape according to the different types of the shielding material, and the frame material is common to the edge material of different shapes. A frame cover covering the mounting portion is attached to the outside of the frame material, and the frame cover is locked to the frame material cover locking portion; It is provided with a bead groove for attaching a bead for a cover material for locking the edge material, which is locked to one of the edge materials having different shapes, and a bead for a shielding material in which the edge material of another different shape is used. Features.
Here, the column includes an end column standing at an end of a plurality of columns, a middle column standing between the end columns, or a connecting column.

According to the present invention, different types of shielding materials are installed in the openings defined by the pillars and the frame materials, and the edge materials according to the shielding materials are used, but all the edge materials are used as the frame materials. Since a common attachment portion is provided, any of the shielding material and the edge material can be used as outdoor equipment, and the attachment operation of the edge material to the frame material can be made common and the construction can be facilitated. In addition, since the attachment portion is common, the frame material can be left as it is and can be replaced with another edge material, and can be easily changed to a different shielding material even after construction.
Moreover, since the attachment portion is covered with the frame cover, the attachment portion between the frame material and the edge material can be hidden, the appearance can be improved, and the design can be improved.

In the shielding member mounting structure of the present invention, the mounting portion protrudes downward from the outer side of the lower surface of the frame member and has a hook-shaped outer side locking portion that opens toward the inner side, and A first inner locking portion that protrudes downward from the inner side of the lower surface and whose tip bulges or bends outward, and an inner edge of the lower surface Is formed with a second inner side locking portion that protrudes downward from the front end and bulges or bends toward the outer side, and on the outer side of the upper surface of the pressing material, An outer side locking piece locked from the inner side to the outer side locking portion is provided, and an inner side of the upper surface is lower than the first inner side locking portion. A first inner locking piece that is snap-in locked from above is provided, and the inner end of the upper surface is engaged with the second inner locking portion from below. There is a second inner locking piece Re Rukoto is preferable.
According to the present invention, since the attaching portion is constituted by the engaging portion, the edge material can be engaged and disengaged with respect to the engaging portion in a snap-in manner, and the attaching operation can be further facilitated. Further, by providing a plurality of locking portions, it is possible to increase the attachment strength of the edge material to the frame material.

In the shielding member mounting structure according to the present invention, one of the edge materials having different shapes is a trunk edge attachment having a horizontal surface portion and a shielding material mounting portion suspended downward from the horizontal surface portion. The shielding material used corresponding to the edge attachment is provided with a horizontal attachment bar attached to the shielding material attaching portion.
According to the present invention, the trunk edge attachment is provided with the shielding member attaching portion to which the attachment rail can be attached. As the shielding material, for example, a vertical lattice member is attached to the upper and lower horizontal attachment rails, for example, the vertical lattice Etc. can be applied. By adopting a horizontal mounting bar, the shielding material and the trunk edge attachment can be fixed by a horizontal screwing operation, and the operation can be facilitated. In addition, the horizontal mounting bar can provide a clearance between the upper end of the lattice member and the trunk edge attachment, can absorb construction errors, and can further facilitate the work.

In the shielding member mounting structure of the present invention, one of the edge members having different shapes is a edge cover having a horizontal surface portion and a cover piece provided on the outer side of the horizontal surface portion, and the cover piece is The bead groove located below the frame member is approached from the inner side.
According to the present invention, since the panel holding groove that should be formed around the bead groove is covered with the cover piece, such a panel holding groove is unnecessary as a shielding material, for example, a horizontal rhombus lattice, a horizontal lattice, a horizontal lattice. A net-like shielding material formed with a plate lattice, a louver, a wire, or the like can be applied. Further, the bead groove can also be concealed by the shielding material, and the design can be improved.

In the mounting structure of the shielding material of the present invention, one of the edge materials having different shapes is a pressing edge having a horizontal surface portion and a bead pressing member provided on the outer side of the horizontal surface portion. It faces the inward side with respect to the bead groove located below the frame member.
According to the present invention, a flat glass panel or a resin panel can be installed between the beads by attaching the beads to the bead presser provided on the pressing edge and the bead groove located on the outer side thereof.

The external view which shows the terrace roof to which the vertical lattice which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention was applied. The longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the principal part of the terrace roof to which the vertical lattice was applied. The cross-sectional view which shows the principal part of the terrace roof to which the vertical lattice was applied. Sectional drawing which shows a front frame and a trunk edge attachment. The perspective view which shows the front frame cover of the said terrace roof. The external view which shows the terrace roof to which the horizontal rhombus lattice was applied. The longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the principal part of the terrace roof to which the horizontal rhombus lattice was applied. The cross-sectional view which shows the principal part of the terrace roof to which the horizontal rhombus lattice was applied. Sectional drawing which shows a front frame and a pressing edge cover. The external view which shows the terrace roof to which the glass panel was applied. The longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the principal part of the terrace roof to which the glass panel was applied. The cross-sectional view which shows the principal part of the terrace roof to which the glass panel was applied. Sectional drawing which shows a front frame and a pressing edge. The front view which shows the attachment part of a glass panel. Explanatory drawing for demonstrating the characteristic of this embodiment collectively.

[Description of the vertical roof terrace roof]
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
1 to 3 are an external view, a longitudinal sectional view, and a transverse sectional view showing a terrace roof 1A using a vertical lattice 40 as a shielding material of the present invention.
1 to 3, a terrace roof 1 </ b> A is an outdoor facility provided on a terrace adjacent to a building (not shown), and includes a roof portion 2 that covers the top of the terrace, and a screen that supports the eaves side of the roof portion 2. It consists of part 3.

  The roof portion 2 includes a horizontal rafter 21 attached to the wall surface of the building, left and right side frames 22 attached to both ends of the rafter 21 via brackets toward the eaves, and a midway in the longitudinal direction of the rafter 21 ( In the present embodiment, a rafter 23 attached in the same manner at the center in the longitudinal direction), a front frame 24 laid between the tips of the left and right side frames 22, and a field edge 25 laid between the side frames 22 and the rafters 23. And a panel-like roofing material 26 made of resin and translucent, which is fitted in the opening portion defined by the rafter 21, the side frame 22, and the front frame 24 above the edge 25. Prepare. In addition, as the roofing material 26, materials other than resin may be sufficient, and it may have light-shielding property, In the implementation, arbitrary materials, translucency, and a light-shielding thing can be used. .

  In FIG. 2, the side frame 22 and the front frame 24 are connected via an L-shaped bracket 27. The lower side of the side frame 22 is covered with the side frame decorative cover 221 in the present embodiment, but may be covered as necessary, and may not be covered. The connection between the rafters 23 and the front frame 24 not shown in FIG. 2 is the same, and the lower side of the rafters 23 is covered with a rafter decorative cover. In the side frame 22 and the rafter 23, the tip of the portion extending above the front frame 24 and the edge of the roofing material 26 are continuously attached along the inward standing piece 241 of the front frame 24. The front frame attachment 242 (FIG. 4) is covered. The front surface of the front frame 24 is covered with a front frame cover 244 attached along the outer side upright piece 243.

  However, the front frame cover 244 is not continuous over the entire length of the front frame 24, and is provided with a size corresponding to between the column 31 and the middle column 32. Further, both ends of the front frame 24 are closed by a resin front frame cap 245. In such a front frame 24, a concave portion continuous in the longitudinal direction is formed by the inner and outer rising pieces 241 and 243 and the bottom surface, and this concave portion functions as a horizontal gutter. The members constituting the roof portion 2 are not particularly limited except for the roofing material 26, the bracket 27, and the front frame cap 245, but are made of an extruded aluminum material in the present embodiment.

  On the other hand, the screen unit 3 includes a column 31 erected corresponding to the front end of the side frame 22, a middle column 32 erected corresponding to the front end of the rafter 23, and a lower portion of the column 31 and the middle column 32. And a vertical grid 40 fitted into an opening section defined by the pillar 31, the middle pillar 32, the front frame 24, and the lower trunk edge 33. The front frame 24 constituting the roof portion 2 is positioned between the upper portions of the left and right columns 31. The pillars 31, the middle pillars 32, and the lower trunk edge 33 are not particularly limited, but are made of an extruded aluminum material in the present embodiment. The vertical lattice 40 will be described later.

  In FIG. 2, the lower trunk edge 33 is connected to a column 31 and a middle column 32 via an L-shaped bracket 34. In addition, an opening portion is provided on the bottom surface of the end portion of the lower trunk edge 33 so as not to prevent the fixing to the bracket 34, and the opening portion is closed with a lower trunk edge cap 35.

  In FIG. 3, the column 31 is formed with a concave portion opened to the front side, and a vertical rod 36 made of resin or aluminum extruded shape is accommodated in the concave portion. The upper end of the vertical rod 36 communicates with a drain outlet provided on the bottom surface of the end portion of the front frame 24 via a cylindrical drain 38 (FIG. 5). The lower end of the vertical rod 36 communicates with a resin drainage part 37 (see also FIGS. 1 and 14). The rainwater that has poured onto the roof portion 2 flows into a concave portion that is a horizontal wall of the front frame 24, flows in the longitudinal direction from here, flows down from the drain port to the vertical rod 36 through the drain, and is drained from the drainage component 37 to the front side.

  In addition, panel holding grooves 311 are formed on both side surfaces of the column 31. Such a panel holding groove 311 is not necessary in the screen unit 3 in which the vertical lattice 40 is used. Therefore, the panel holding groove 311 is closed by the vertical groove cover 312 on the side surface of the column 31 on the vertical lattice 40 side, and the panel holding groove 311 is closed by the side column cover 313 on the side surface facing outward. . On the other hand, in the middle pillar 32, the left and right panel holding grooves 321 are formed by the panel presser 322 attached to the front surface thereof, and each panel holding groove 321 is closed by the long vertical groove cover 323. In this embodiment, the longitudinal groove cover 312 is obtained by cutting the longitudinal groove cover 323, but the longitudinal groove covers 312 and 323 may be formed as separate shapes.

  In FIG. 1, the vertical frame (vertical win) in which the column 31 and the middle column 32 pass through the front frame 24 is illustrated, but in actuality, the horizontal frame (horizontal win) in which the front frame 24 side passes. The upper ends of the column 31 and the middle column 32 are connected to the lower surface of the front frame 24. And this connection part is covered with the pillar cover 314,324 of the front which continued up and down, and it has looked like the vertical through on an external appearance. In addition, the column 31 has a vertical appearance in appearance as viewed from the side by the outer column cover 313. Further, in the middle pillar 32, a pillar cover 324 is attached to the back surface thereof. These column covers 314 and 324 have the same shape.

Below, the vertical lattice 40 and its attachment structure are demonstrated.
1 to 3, a vertical grid 40 includes a pair of upper and lower mounting bars 41, a plurality of grid members 42 mounted between the mounting bars 41 at a predetermined interval in the horizontal direction, and a lower end of the hollow grid member 42. It is comprised with the lattice cap 43 (FIG. 2) to close. The mounting bar 41 and the grid member 42 are made of extruded aluminum, and the grid cap 43 is made of resin. Such a vertical lattice 40 is attached to the opening portion of the screen portion 3 via upper and lower trunk edge attachments 44 and 45 as pressing materials.

The upper trunk edge attachment 44 is positioned between the front frame 24 and the vertical lattice 40 and is attached to the lower surface of the front frame 24 with a snap-in manner so that it can be freely engaged with and disengaged from the front frame 24. Yes. As shown in an enlarged view in FIG. 4, an outer side locking portion 246 that protrudes downward is provided on the outer side of the lower surface of the front frame 24. The outer side latching | locking part 246 is the hook shape opened toward the inner side. A first inner side locking portion 247 and a second inner side locking portion 248 projecting downward are provided on the inner side of the lower surface of the front frame 24. The first and second inner locking portions 247 and 248 have their tips bulging outward or bent. These outer side latching | locking part 246 and the 1st, 2nd inner side latching | locking part 247,248 are each attaching parts which concern on this invention. In addition, as described above, the front frame cover 244 is attached to the front frame 24, and a first cover engagement as a cover engaging portion for the edge material is provided on the lower surface of the front frame cover 244. A stop 244A is provided. The first cover locking portion 244A has a bowl shape that opens upward.

  The trunk edge attachment 44 includes a flat horizontal surface portion 441 having substantially the same prospective dimensions as the front frame 24, and a hollow lattice mounting portion 442 suspended from the horizontal surface portion 441, and has an L-shaped cross section. It is made into a shape. The lattice attachment portion 442 has a rectangular shape with a vertically long cross section, and a lower portion thereof is exposed below the front frame cover 244. On the outer side of the upper surface of the trunk edge attachment 44, an outer side locking piece 443 that is locked from the inner side with respect to the outer side locking portion 246 of the front frame 24 is provided. Are provided with first and second inner locking pieces 444 and 445 that are engaged with the first and second inner locking portions 247 and 248 from below. In addition, a cover locking piece 446 that is engaged with the first cover locking portion 244A of the front frame cover 244 from above is provided on the front surface facing the outer side of the lattice mounting portion 442 of the trunk attachment 44. It has been.

  In such a trunk edge attachment 44, the cover locking piece 446 is inserted into the first cover locking portion 244A, and rotated upward with the insertion portion as a fulcrum to move the outer locking piece 443 to the outer side. The first inner side locking piece 444 is locked to the first inner side locking portion 247 in a snap-in manner while being locked by the locking portion 246 and finally lifting the inner side. At the same time, the upper end of the second inner side locking piece 445 is locked to the lower end of the second inner side locking portion 248 to prevent the front frame 24 and the trunk edge attachment 44 from being displaced. Thus, the entire body edge attachment 44 is attached to the front frame 24 in a snap-in manner by the action of the first inner side locking portion 247 and the first inner side locking piece 444. When the trunk edge attachment 44 is removed, it may be removed from the first and second inner locking pieces 444 and 445 side, contrary to the attachment. The same applies to a terrace roof with a horizontal rhombus lattice specification and a glass panel specification terrace, which will be described later.

  As shown in FIG. 2, the body edge attachment 44 is screwed to the front frame 24 by a screw 447. Such screwing may be performed if necessary, and may be a snap-in type attachment. If the mounting strength is sufficiently satisfied, it can be omitted. Further, since the trunk edge attachment 44 and the front frame cover 244 are independent members, the front frame cover 244 may be attached to the front frame 24 after the trunk edge attachment 44 is attached to the front frame 24. In such a case, the outer side locking piece 443 of the trunk edge attachment 44 is first inserted into the outer side locking portion 246 of the front frame 24 and locked. Then, the front frame cover 244 is finally locked to the front frame 24 and the trunk edge attachment 44 and screwed to the front frame 24.

  As shown in FIG. 2, the lower trunk edge attachment 45 has a shape that forms an object with the upper trunk edge attachment 44 (the same profile is used upside down). Horizontal plane portion 451, hollow lattice mounting portion 452, outer side locking piece 453 locked to outer side locking portion 331 of lower trunk edge 33, first and second inner side engagements of lower trunk edge 33 The first and second inner locking pieces 454 and 455 engaged with the locking portions 332 and 333, and the cover lock engaged with the cover locking portion 335 provided on the cover portion 334 on the front surface of the lower trunk edge 33 It has a stop piece 456. Since the method of engaging / disengaging the trunk edge attachment 45 can be easily understood by referring to the trunk edge attachment 44, description thereof is omitted here.

  The vertical lattice 40 with respect to the trunk edge attachments 44 and 45 has the lower end of the lattice member 42 placed on the upper surface of the lower trunk edge 33 and is shifted outward to move the upper and lower mounting bars 41 to the respective trunk edges. The attachments 44 and 45 are attached by contacting the lattice attachment portions 442 and 452 of the attachments 44 and 452 from the inner side and screwing the back surfaces of the lattice attachment portions 442 and 452 in the horizontal direction from the inner side. A bead 70 for preventing intrusion of dust and rainwater is fitted into a bead groove 334 </ b> A provided in the cover portion 334 of the lower trunk edge 33. As described above, the trunk edge attachments 44 and 45 are components prepared for attaching the vertical lattice 40 to the opening portion of the screen portion 3.

Here, the front frame cover 244 will be described in detail.
2 and 4, a screwing groove 244B into which a screw is screwed is provided at the upper end of the front frame cover 244, and an outer side end portion locking piece of the front frame 24 is located in the middle in the vertical direction. A second cover locking portion 244C is provided as a frame material cover locking portion locked to 249, and a bead groove 244D is provided at the lower end. However, when the vertical lattice 40 is used as the shielding material, it is not necessary to attach the beads to the bead grooves 244D.

In the front frame cover 244, the screwing groove 244B at the upper end is brought into contact with the screwing piece 243A provided at the tip of the outer side rising piece 243 of the front frame 24 from the lower side, and at the same time, the second cover locking portion 244C. Is locked to the outer side end locking piece 249. At this time, as shown in FIG. 4, notches 311 </ b> B and 321 </ b> B are formed on the upper end side of the column 31 and the middle column 32 (panel presser 322) where the panel holding grooves 311 and 321 (FIG. 3) are formed. (FIG. 5) is provided, and the front frame cover 244 can be placed over the cutout portions 311B and 321B and temporarily placed. And the operation | work can be easily performed by performing the screwing operation | work by the screw | thread 244E from this temporary placement state.
Such a front frame cover 244 is also used in common when a shielding material other than the vertical lattice 40 is applied, as will be described later.

[Description of terrace roof with horizontal rhombus lattice specifications]
6 to 8 are an external view, a longitudinal sectional view, and a transverse sectional view showing a terrace roof 1B using a lateral rhombus lattice 50 as a shielding material of the present invention. 6-8, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected to the same member and the same functional member as 1 A of terrace roof 1A using the vertical lattice 40 mentioned above, and description of those members here is abbreviate | omitted or simplified. The same applies to the description of the terrace roof of the glass panel specification described later.

  6-8, in the screen part 3 of the terrace roof 1B, the horizontal rhombus 50 is inserted in the opening part between the pillar 31 and the middle pillar 32. As shown in FIG. The horizontal rhombus 50 includes a pair of left and right vertical mounting bars 51, a plurality of rhombus-shaped rhombus grid members 52 that are mounted between the mounting bars 51 at predetermined intervals in the vertical direction, and upper and lower ends of the mounting bars 51 that are hollow. And a mounting bar cap 53 (FIG. 7). The mounting bar 51 and the rhombus lattice member 52 are made of extruded aluminum, and the mounting bar cap 53 is a flat plate member made of metal. In such a horizontal rhombus lattice 50, a ledge cover 54 as a ledge material is attached to the front frame 24. Further, the lateral rhombus lattice 50 is attached to the columns 31 and the middle columns 32 via left and right vertical members 55.

  The edge cover 54 is located between the front frame 24 and the lateral rhombus lattice 50 so as to cover the lower surface of the front frame 24, and the upper portion of the uppermost rhombus lattice member 52 in the opening portion and the front frame 24. It is used to fill a gap (a part where a panel holding groove is formed). As shown in FIG. 9, an outer side locking piece 542 that is locked to the outer side locking portion 246 of the front frame 24 is provided on the outer side of the horizontal surface portion 541 of the pushing cover 54. On the side, first and second inner side locking pieces 543 and 544 that are locked to the first and second inner side locking portions 247 and 248 of the front frame 24 are provided. Accordingly, such a ledge cover 54 is also engaged / disengaged in a snap-in manner with respect to the front frame 24 by one-touch, particularly by the action of the first inner side locking portion 247 and the first inner side locking piece 543. . Further, a cover piece 545 that extends close to the bead groove 244 </ b> D of the front frame cover 244 from the inner side is extended at the outer end of the press cover 54, and the front frame cover 244 and the outer frame cover 244. The space between the side locking pieces 542 is covered. Even in the case of such a horizontal diamond lattice 50, the front frame cover 244 can be attached to the front frame 24 after the horizontal diamond lattice 50 is installed.

  As shown in FIG. 8, the vertical member 55 used when attaching the horizontal rhombus lattice 50 extends to the fixing piece 551 screwed to the pillar 31 or the middle pillar 32, and from the outer side of the fixing piece 551 in the direction of finding. A vertical cross-section L-shape is formed by the extracted hollow lattice mounting portion 552. A vertical member attachment 553 for hiding a fixing screw is attached to the fixing piece 551. An L-shaped vertical member upper cap 554 (FIG. 7) matching the cross-sectional shape of the vertical member 55 is attached to the upper end of the vertical member 55, and a vertical member lower cap 555 (FIG. 7) is attached to the lower end. The shape of the vertical member lower cap 555 is larger on the outer side than the cross-sectional shape of the vertical member 55, and has a mounting portion 555A that extends outward. Such a vertical member 55 is fixed to the inner side of the column 31 and the middle column 32, and the mounting bars 51 of the horizontal rhombus lattice 50 are applied to the vertical member 55 from the outer side and horizontally from the inner side. Screwed in the direction. At this time, the lower end of the mounting bar 51 of the horizontal rhombus lattice 50 is temporarily placed on the mounting portion 555A of the vertical member lower cap 555, and is screwed in this state. Further, since the vertical members 55 are fixed closer to the inner sides of the pillars 51 and the middle pillars 52, the rhombus lattice members 52 are accommodated inside the pillars 51 and the middle pillars 52, and at the ends of the rhombus lattice members 52. This eliminates the need for grid end caps.

  By the way, the shielding material applied by attaching the pressing cover 54 to the front frame 24 is not limited to the horizontal rhombus lattice 50. For example, in addition to the horizontal rhombus 50, a shielding material that is not directly attached to the ledge cover 54, such as a horizontal grid, a horizontal plate grid, and a louver, can be applied. In addition, you may change the shape, fixed position, etc. of the vertical member 55 according to the kind of shielding material.

[Description of terrace roof with glass panels]
10 to 12 are an external view, a longitudinal sectional view, and a transverse sectional view showing a terrace roof 1C using a glass panel 60 as a shielding material of the present invention.
10 to 12, in the screen portion 3 of the terrace roof 1 </ b> C, a glass panel 60 is fitted in an opening between the pillar 31 and the middle pillar 32. As the glass panel 60, tempered glass is preferable. Moreover, it is not limited to the glass panel 60, Resin panel materials, such as a polycarbonate, may be sufficient, and light metal panel materials, such as an aluminum panel, may be sufficient. The glass panel 60 is attached to the opening part of the screen part 3 using the upper and lower pressing edges 61 and 62 as a pressing material.

  As shown in FIG. 13, an outer side locking piece 612 that is locked to the outer side locking portion 246 of the front frame 24 is provided on the outer side of the flat horizontal surface portion 611 of the pressing edge 61. On the inner side, first and second inner side locking pieces 613 and 614 that are locked to the first and second inner side locking portions 247 and 248 of the front frame 24 are provided. Therefore, such a pressing edge 61 is also located between the front frame 24 and the glass panel 60 by the action of the first inner side locking portion 247 and the first inner side locking piece 613, and is attached to the front frame 24. On the other hand, it is engaged and disengaged in a snap-in manner. Further, a bead retainer 615 extending away from the bead groove 244 </ b> D of the front frame cover 244 and facing inward is extended at the outer end of the pressing edge 61.

  Further, in the screen portion 3 of the terrace roof 1 </ b> C, a lower trunk edge 33 is constructed between the lower portions of the pillar 31 and the middle pillar 32, and a lower pressing edge 62 is locked on the lower trunk edge 33. The shape of the pressing edge 62 is a shape that is the same as that of the pressing edge 61 (the same shape is used upside down), and is locked to the outer locking portion 331 of the lower trunk edge 33 in addition to the horizontal surface portion 621. The outer side locking piece 622, the first and second inner side locking pieces 623 and 624 locked to the first and second inner side locking portions 332 and 333 of the lower body edge 33, the lower side A bead retainer 625 facing the bead groove 334 </ b> A on the front surface of the trunk edge 33 is provided.

  11 and 12, the bead grooves 244D of the front frame cover 244, the bead grooves 334A (FIG. 11) of the lower trunk edge 33, and the bead grooves 311A and 321A provided in the pillar 31 and the middle pillar 32 (see FIG. 12). ), A bead 71 is attached. Also, a bead 72 is attached to the bead retainers 615 and 625 (FIG. 11) of the pressing edges 61 and 62 (FIG. 12) and the bead retainers 315 and 325 provided on the pillar 31 and the middle pillar 32 (FIG. 12). Of these, the bead 72 is retrofitted. That is, after the glass panel 60 is installed and the pressing edges 61 and 62 are attached, the beads 72 are attached to the bead holders 315, 325, 615, and 625, respectively.

  More specifically, in the screen portion 3 of the terrace roof 1 </ b> C, first, a front frame cover 244 is attached to the front frame 24, and each of the beads of the column 31, the middle column 32, the front frame cover 244, and the lower trunk edge 33. The beads 71 are attached to the grooves 311A, 321A, 244D, and 334A. The bead 71 may be one continuous over the bead grooves 311A, 321A, 244D, 334A, or one bead groove 311A, 321A, 244D, 334A. Then, the glass panel 60 is built from the inner side and placed on the setting block, and then the pressing edges 61 and 62 are attached, and finally the beads 72 are attached to the bead holders 315, 325, 615 and 625. The bead 72 may be one continuous one instead of each bead presser 315, 325, 615, 625, or one bead presser 315, 325, 615, 625 may be provided. If the front frame cover 244 is removed, the glass panel 60 can be installed or removed from the outside even after the pressing edges 61 and 62 are attached.

  FIG. 14 shows a portion where the front frame cover 244 is inserted into the pillar 31 and the middle pillar 32. The portion of the column 31 where the bead groove 311A is provided is notched from the upper end side so as not to interfere with the front frame cover 244, and the column cover 314 is also provided with a notch 314A (FIG. 11). Similarly, also in the panel presser 322 of the middle pillar 32, the upper end side of the bead groove 321A is cut out, and the pillar cover 324 is provided with a notch not shown. By doing so, water droplets or the like adhering to the back surface of the front frame cover 244 can be dropped through the panel holding grooves 311 and 321 from the edge of the end portion along the length direction.

  Here, reference numeral 316 shown in FIG. 14 is a column connecting material that assists the connection between the column 31 and the front frame 24, and reference numeral 326 is a column connecting material that assists the connection between the middle column 32 and the front frame 24. is there. The upper end edges of the column connecting members 316 and 326 are bent at a right angle, locked to the outer side end locking piece 249 of the front frame 24, and screwed to the column 31 and the middle column 32 on the lower side. Reference numeral 317 denotes a column reinforcing plate provided on the column 31. When the column cover 314 is attached, a plate-shaped metal part for preventing a portion engaging with the column 31 from being opened too much to be engaged. It is.

  As described above and as collectively shown in FIG. 15, in the terrace roof 1 </ b> A, the screen frame 3 has the vertical lattice 40 by using the trunk edge attachment 44 as a pressing material attached to the front frame 24. Is installed. On the terrace roof 1B, by using the edge cover 54 as an edge material, a horizontal rhombus lattice 50 is installed, and further, a horizontal lattice, a horizontal plate lattice, a louver, a net-like shielding material formed by a wire material, and the like can be installed. . On the terrace roof 1 </ b> C, the glass panel 60 is installed by using the pressing edge 61, and further, a resin panel, a metal panel, or the like can be installed. The trunk edge attachment 44, the pressing edge cover 54, and the pressing edge 61 are related to the front frame 24 having the common outer side locking portion 246 and the first and second inner side locking portions 247 and 248. Since it is stopped, it is possible to use the same front frame 24. Therefore, even after the construction of the terrace roof 1A, the trunk edge attachment 44, the pressing edge cover 54, and the pressing edge 61 can be interchanged with each other to be replaced with various shielding materials shown in FIG.

According to the above embodiment, the following effects are obtained.
(1) That is, different types of shielding materials such as a vertical lattice 40, a horizontal rhombus lattice 50, or a glass panel 60 are installed in the opening portion of the screen portion 3, and a pressing material corresponding to the shielding material is attached to the trunk edge attachment. 44, the pressing edge cover 54, and the pressing edge 61 are selectively used, but the front frame 24 has an outer side locking portion 246 as a common mounting portion for all the pressing materials, and first and second inner sides. Since the engaging portions 247 and 248 are provided, the trunk edge attachment 44, the edge cover 54, and the edge of the front frame 24 can be used regardless of which shielding material and edge edge material are used as the terrace roofs 1A, 1B, and 1C. The installation work of 61 can be made common and construction can be performed easily. Further, since the outer side locking portion 246 and the first and second inner side locking portions 247 and 248 are common, the front frame 24 can be replaced with another edge material, and after the construction, Can be easily changed to a different shielding material.

(2) The front frame 24 and the body edge attachment 44, the ledge cover 54, and the ledge 61 are attached to and detached from the outer side locking portion 246, the first and second inner side locking portions 247, 248 and the outside. Snap-in type can be achieved by engaging and disengaging with the side-side locking pieces 443, 542, 612 and the first and second inner-side locking pieces 444, 445, 543, 544, 613, 614, making attachment work easier. it can.
Further, since a plurality of locking portions are provided, the attachment strength between the front frame 24, the trunk edge attachment 44, the pressing edge cover 54, and the pressing edge 61 can be increased.

(3) Also, the outer side locking portion 246, the first and second inner side locking portions 247, 248 and the outer side locking pieces 443, 542, 612, the first and second inner side locking portions. Since the engaging portions with the pieces 444, 445, 543, 544, 613, and 614 are hidden by the front frame cover 244, the appearance of the screen portions 3 of the terrace roofs 1A, 1B, and 1C can be improved, and the design is improved. be able to.

(4) In the terrace roof 1A in which the vertical lattice 40 is installed, since the horizontal mounting bar 41 is adopted as the vertical lattice 40, the vertical lattice 40 and the trunk edge attachments 44 and 45 are connected by a screwing operation in the horizontal direction. It can be fixed and work can be made easier. Moreover, the horizontal mounting bar 41 can provide a clearance C (FIG. 2) between the upper end of the lattice member 42 and the trunk edge attachment 44, can absorb construction errors, and can further facilitate the work.

(5) In the terrace roof 1B where the horizontal rhombus 50 is installed, a vertical mounting bar 51 is adopted. However, the mounting bar 51 and the vertical member 55 are also formed by a horizontal screwing operation. Since it is fixed, workability on the terrace roof 1B is also good.

(6) In the upper ledge cover 54 and the ledge 61 used in the terrace roofs 1B and 1C, the lower surfaces of the horizontal surface portions 541 and 611 are flat, and particularly in the lower ledge 62 of the terrace roof 1C, the horizontal surface portion. Since the upper surface of 621 is flat, even when another shielding material is installed instead of the horizontal rhombus lattice 50 or the glass panel 60, it is possible to unify the interior of the upper part or the interior of both the upper and lower sides and improve the design. Can do.

(7) The same extruded profile is used for the trunk edge attachments 44 and 45 on the terrace roof 1A. Similarly, the pushing edges 61 and 62 on the terrace roof 1C are the same extruded profile. Can be used in a different direction, so the number of shape members can be reduced.

(8) Since the grid attachment portions 442 and 452 to which the attachment bars 41 are fixed are integrally provided on the trunk edge attachments 44 and 45 of the terrace roof 1A, it is necessary to configure these lattice attachment portions as separate members. There is no.
Since the cover cover 545 that covers the portion formed as the panel holding groove is integrally provided on the edge cover 54 on the terrace roof 1B, it is not necessary to form such a cover piece as a separate attachment. .
Since the bead pressers 615 and 625 are integrally provided on the pressing edges 61 and 62 on the terrace roof 1 </ b> C, it is not necessary to separately prepare a member for pressing the glass panel 60 or attaching the bead 72.
As described above, there is an effect that the number of shape members on each of the terrace roofs 1A, 1B, and 1C can be further reduced.

The present invention is not limited to the embodiment described above, and modifications and the like within the scope in which the object of the present invention can be achieved are included in the present invention.
For example, in the above-described embodiment, the front frame 24, the trunk edge attachment 44, the pressing edge cover 54, and the pressing edge 61 are structured to be engaged and disengaged in a snap-in manner as the mounting portion according to the present invention. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and a common structure in which all the shielding materials can be installed in a sliding manner may be employed, or a common structure in which fixing may be performed by screwing may be employed.

In the said embodiment, although the screen part 3 provided with a pair of pillar 31 and the middle pillar 32 standingly arranged between these pillars 31 was demonstrated, when constructing a screen part with a larger finding dimension, etc. It is possible to appropriately increase the number of middle pillars between the pillars. Moreover, the center part does not exist and the screen part provided only with a pair of pillar may be sufficient.
Moreover, the material of the member demonstrated by the said embodiment is not limited to the thing of embodiment, Arbitrary materials can be applied in the range which does not impair a function. For example, an extruded aluminum material or the like may be a resin extruded material, or a resin part may be made of metal.

1A, 1B, 1C ... Terrace roof as outdoor equipment, 24 ... Front frame as frame material, 31 ... Pillar, 40 ... Vertical grid as shielding material, 41 ... Mounting bar, 44 ... Body edge attachment as edge material, DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 50 ... Horizontal rhombus which is shielding material, 54 ... Edge cover which is edge material, 60 ... Glass panel which is shielding material, 61 ... Edge which is edge material, 244 ... Front frame cover which is frame cover, 244A ... Edge material First cover latching portion as a cover latching portion for use, 244C ... Second cover latching portion as a cover latching portion for frame material, 244D ... Bead groove, 246 ... Outer side latching portion as an attachment portion, 247: first inner locking portion that is a mounting portion, 248: second inner locking portion that is a mounting portion, 442: lattice mounting portion that is a shielding material mounting portion, 441, 541, 611 ... horizontal plane portion , 443,542,612 ... the outer side locking pieces, 444, 43,613 ... first inner locking pieces, 445,544,614 ... second inner locking pieces, 545 ... cover piece, 615 ... bead retainer.

Claims (5)

A shielding material mounting structure for attaching a shielding material to an opening section defined by at least a pair of pillars and a frame material positioned between upper portions of these pillars,
An edge material is attached to the frame material,
As the edge material, those having different shapes according to the different types of shielding materials are used,
The frame member is provided with a common mounting portion for the pressing material of different shapes ,
A frame cover that covers the mounting portion is attached to the outside of the frame member,
The frame cover includes a frame material cover locking portion that is locked to the frame material, a pressing material cover locking portion that is locked to one of the pressing materials of different shapes, and other different shapes. The shielding material mounting structure in which a bead groove for mounting a bead for a shielding material in which the edge material is used is provided . The attachment portion projects downward from the outer side of the lower surface of the frame member and protrudes downward from the inner side of the lower surface. A first inwardly engaging portion that is provided and its tip bulges or bends outward, and is projected downward from an inner end of the lower surface, and its tip is It is composed of a second inwardly engaging portion that bulges or bends toward the outer side,
On the outer side of the upper surface of the edge material, an outer side locking piece locked from the inner side with respect to the outer side locking portion is provided, and on the inner side of the upper surface, A first inner locking piece that is locked in a snap-in manner from the lower side with respect to the first inner locking portion is provided, and an inner end of the upper surface is provided with the second inner locking piece. mounting structure of the shielding material according to claim 1 that is provided with a second inner locking pieces to be engaged from below to the side locking portion. One of the edge materials of different shapes is a body edge attachment having a horizontal surface portion and a shielding material mounting portion suspended downward from the horizontal surface portion,
The shielding material mounting structure according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein the shielding material used in correspondence with the trunk edge attachment is provided with a horizontal mounting bar to be attached to the shielding material mounting portion. One of the ledge members of different shapes is a ledge cover having a horizontal surface portion and a cover piece provided on the outer side of the horizontal surface portion,
The said cover piece is the attachment structure of the shielding material of Claim 1 or Claim 2 which adjoins from the inner side with respect to the bead groove located under the said frame material. One of the pressing materials of different shapes is a pressing edge having a horizontal plane portion and a bead presser provided on the outer side of the horizontal plane portion,
The said bead holding | suppressing is the attachment structure of the shielding material of Claim 1 or Claim 2 which opposes an inner side with respect to the bead groove located under the said frame material.

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