JP6906392B2

JP6906392B2 - Building structure

Info

Publication number: JP6906392B2
Application number: JP2017145678A
Authority: JP
Inventors: 圭北村
Original assignee: Sankyo Tateyama Inc
Current assignee: Sankyo Tateyama Inc
Priority date: 2017-07-27
Filing date: 2017-07-27
Publication date: 2021-07-21
Anticipated expiration: 2037-07-27
Also published as: JP2019027084A

Description

本発明は、建築構造体に関する。 The present invention relates to a building structure.

非特許文献１には、柱と桁（横材）で門型を形成して、スクリーン材を一本ずつ連結金具でベース材と桁に固定することが開示されている。 Non-Patent Document 1 discloses that a gate shape is formed by a pillar and a girder (horizontal member), and one screen member is fixed to the base member and the girder by a connecting metal fitting.

裏面の３デザイン格子の取り付け欄「三協アルミガーデンスクリーンＭ．グローリアデザイン格子施工要領書ＨＺ１３９６Ｃ」第３版三協立山株式会社三協アルミ社２０１５年１０月修正（第１版２０１２年５月発行）Installation column for 3 design grids on the back side "Sankyo Aluminum Garden Screen M. Gloria Design Lattice Construction Manual HZ1396C" 3rd Edition Sankyo Tateyama Co., Ltd. )

しかし、非特許文献１の技術では、スクリーン材を一本ずつ連結金具で、ベース材と桁に固定しているので手間がかかると共に桁への取付けは高所の作業になり、施工性が悪いという不都合があった。 However, in the technique of Non-Patent Document 1, since the screen materials are fixed to the base material and the girder one by one with the connecting metal fittings, it takes time and effort, and the attachment to the girder becomes a work in a high place, and the workability is poor. There was an inconvenience.

そこで、本発明は、施工性が良い建築構造体の提供を目的とする。 Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a building structure having good workability.

請求項１に記載の発明は、横材と、柱と、カバー材と、スクリーンとを備え、横材と柱で門型を形成してあり、カバー材は開口を下向きにした凹状で横材に取付けてあり、スクリーンは、スクリーン材を上取付材と下取付材に取付けて予め一体にしたものであり、上取付材がカバー材に上下方向の隙間をあけて呑み込ませてカバー材と非固定としてあり、下取付材が取付金具を介して柱に固定され、且つ地面に埋めてあることを特徴とする建築構造体である。 The invention according to claim 1 includes a cross member, a pillar, a cover material, and a screen, and the cross member and the pillar form a gate shape, and the cover material is a concave horizontal member with an opening facing downward. The screen is made by attaching the screen material to the upper mounting material and the lower mounting material and integrating them in advance. The upper mounting material is swallowed by the cover material with a vertical gap, and is not the cover material. It is a building structure that is fixed, and the lower mounting material is fixed to a pillar via a mounting bracket and is buried in the ground.

請求項１に記載の発明によれば、スクリーンは上端をカバー材に呑込ませているので、スクリーン上端とカバー材との固定作業が不要であるから、施工性が良い。 According to the first aspect of the present invention, since the upper end of the screen is swallowed by the cover material, it is not necessary to fix the upper end of the screen and the cover material, so that the workability is good.

本発明の実施の形態にかかるカーポート（建築構造体）であって、図７に示すファサード部を拡大して示す正面図である。It is a carport (building structure) which concerns on embodiment of this invention, and is the front view which shows the façade part shown in FIG. 7 enlarged. 図１に示すＡ−Ａ断面図である。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA shown in FIG. 図１に示すＢ−Ｂ断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view of BB shown in FIG. 図１に示すＣ−Ｃ断面図である。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line CC shown in FIG. 図１に示すＥ−Ｅ断面図である。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line EE shown in FIG. 図１に示すＦ−Ｆ断面図である。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line FF shown in FIG. 本発明の実施の形態にかかるカーポートを道路側から見た正面図である。It is a front view which looked at the carport which concerns on embodiment of this invention from the road side. 本発明の実施の形態にかかるカーポートの側面図である。It is a side view of the carport which concerns on embodiment of this invention.

以下に、図１〜図８を参照して本発明の実施の形態を説明する。尚、図１において、Ｅ部はカバー材の前側壁を一部破断して示し、Ｆ部は地面の埋め込み部分を一部破断して示している。また、図２において、Ｊ部は地面の埋め込み部分を一部破断して示している。
図７及び図８に示すように、本実施の形態にかかる建築構造体１は、カーポートであり、横材３ａ、３ｂと、柱５ａ、５ｂと、屋根７を備えている。この建築構造体１は、家の玄関の道路側に設けてある。
各横材３ａ、３ｂは、梁であり、道路側の横材３ａと、家側の横材３ｂとである。また、各横材３ａ、３ｂは夫々、左右の柱５ａ、５ｂ間に架設されており、図７に示すように、左右の柱５ａ、５ｂと共に正面視（道路側から見た正面）が門型を形成している。尚、左右の柱５ａ、５ｂは、図７において左側が左柱５ａであり、右側が右柱５ｂである。
図２及び図１に示すように、横材３ａ、３ｂは、中空形材であり、柱５ａ、５ｂとの連結部には補強材１３が設けられている。左右の柱５ａ、５ｂのうち、左の柱５ａは家の玄関の正面側に位置している。
横材３ａ、３ｂの上には屋根７が架設されている。
図７に示すように、道路側の横材３ａには、左の柱５ａ側にカバー材９と、スクリーン１１とを備えたファサード部１２が形成されている。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 8. In FIG. 1, the E portion shows the front side wall of the cover material partially broken, and the F portion shows the embedded portion of the ground partially broken. Further, in FIG. 2, the J portion is shown by partially breaking the embedded portion of the ground.
As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the building structure 1 according to the present embodiment is a carport, and includes cross members 3a and 3b, columns 5a and 5b, and a roof 7. This building structure 1 is provided on the road side of the entrance of the house.
Each of the cross members 3a and 3b is a beam, and is a cross member 3a on the road side and a cross member 3b on the house side. Further, each of the cross members 3a and 3b is erected between the left and right pillars 5a and 5b, respectively, and as shown in FIG. 7, the front view (front seen from the road side) is a gate together with the left and right pillars 5a and 5b. Forming a mold. In FIG. 7, the left and right pillars 5a and 5b have the left pillar 5a on the left side and the right pillar 5b on the right side.
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 1, the cross members 3a and 3b are hollow shaped members, and a reinforcing member 13 is provided at a connecting portion with the columns 5a and 5b. Of the left and right pillars 5a and 5b, the left pillar 5a is located on the front side of the entrance of the house.
A roof 7 is erected on the cross members 3a and 3b.
As shown in FIG. 7, the cross member 3a on the road side is formed with a façade portion 12 having a cover material 9 and a screen 11 on the left pillar 5a side.

図２に示すように、カバー材９は開口Ｋを下向きにした凹状であり、前側（道路側）壁９ａと、後側（家側）壁９ｂと上壁９ｃとで縦断面が略コ字形状を成す溝１７を形成している。
図１及び図２に示すように、カバー材９は上壁９ｃを横材３ａの下面にスペーサー１５を介して、ねじ１４で固定してある。図２に示すように、スペーサー１５は横材３ａの下面に形成されている溝１９内に収納されている。
カバー材９には左右両端にそれぞれキャップ２０が取付けられている。 As shown in FIG. 2, the cover material 9 has a concave shape with the opening K facing downward, and the vertical cross section of the front side (road side) wall 9a, the rear side (house side) wall 9b, and the upper wall 9c is substantially U-shaped. A groove 17 having a shape is formed.
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the cover material 9 has an upper wall 9c fixed to the lower surface of the cross member 3a with screws 14 via a spacer 15. As shown in FIG. 2, the spacer 15 is housed in a groove 19 formed on the lower surface of the cross member 3a.
Caps 20 are attached to the left and right ends of the cover material 9, respectively.

次に、スクリーン１１について説明する。
図１に示すように、スクリーン１１は、スクリーン材２１と、スクリーン材２１の上端を取付けた上取付材（スクリーンの上端）２３と、スクリーン材２１の下端を取付けた下取付材２５（スクリーンの下端）とを備えている。
スクリーン材２１は、本実施の形態では、縦格子２７及びパネル体２９である。縦格子２７は四角筒形状のアルミ形材であり、パネル体２９は左右の縦枠にパネルを嵌め込んでパネル状にしたものであり、縦格子２７とパネル体２９はそれぞれ左右に間隔をあけて配置してある。
図３〜図６に示すように、パネル体２９は、左右の縦枠３５、３５を備え、左右の縦枠３５、３５間には、上枠４１ａと、下枠４１ｂとがねじ止めしてある。上枠４１ａの上には上パネル３１が、下枠４１ｂの下には下パネル３３が左右の縦枠３５、３５間にねじ止めしてある。図３に示すように、上枠４１ａと下枠４１ｂとの間には主パネル３７が配置してあり、図４に示すように、主パネル３７は左右端部を左右の縦枠３５、３５に保持されており、主パネル３７の下端は下枠４１ｂに間隔をあけて設けた下ガラス敷板３６で受けている。
図３及び図５に示すように、上枠４１ａ及び下枠４１ｂには、それぞれＬＥＤ（発光素子）３９が内蔵してあり、ＬＥＤは縦枠３５内に配線されたケーブル３２に接続されている。上枠４１ａの下面及び下枠４１ｂの上面には、それぞれＬＥＤ３９の光を主パネル３７に導く導光板４３が配置されている。
図３に示すように、主パネル３７は、その上端と上枠４１ａとの間及び下端と下枠４１ｂにそれぞれ、隙間Ｔが形成されている。隙間Ｔは例えば、約３ｍｍである。尚、図４において、符号３８で示すのは縦ガラス敷板であり、上下方向に間隔をあけて配置されている。
主パネル３７は、透明ガラスである。
図２に示すように、上取付材２３は下側を開口した溝状であり、前溝壁２３ａと後溝壁２３ｂと溝底２３ｃとで縦断面が略コ字形状を成している。
下取付材２５は上側を開口した溝状であり、前溝壁２５ａと後溝壁２５ｂと溝底２５ｃとで縦断面が略コ字形状を成している。
上取付材２３には、縦格子２７の上端及びパネル体２９の左右の縦枠３５の上端が溝内に配置してあり、それぞれ前溝壁２３ａにねじ４４で固定されている。
同様に、下取付材２５には、縦格子２７の下端及びパネル体２９の左右の縦枠３５の下端が溝内に配置してあり、それぞれ前溝壁２５ａにねじ４４で固定されている。 Next, the screen 11 will be described.
As shown in FIG. 1, the screen 11 includes a screen material 21, an upper mounting material (upper end of the screen) 23 to which the upper end of the screen material 21 is attached, and a lower mounting material 25 (of the screen) to which the lower end of the screen material 21 is attached. It has a lower end).
In the present embodiment, the screen material 21 is a vertical grid 27 and a panel body 29. The vertical grid 27 is a square cylinder-shaped aluminum profile, and the panel body 29 is formed by fitting a panel into the left and right vertical frames to form a panel. The vertical grid 27 and the panel body 29 are spaced apart from each other on the left and right. It is arranged.
As shown in FIGS. 3 to 6, the panel body 29 includes left and right vertical frames 35, 35, and the upper frame 41a and the lower frame 41b are screwed between the left and right vertical frames 35, 35. be. An upper panel 31 is screwed above the upper frame 41a, and a lower panel 33 is screwed between the left and right vertical frames 35, 35 below the lower frame 41b. As shown in FIG. 3, the main panel 37 is arranged between the upper frame 41a and the lower frame 41b, and as shown in FIG. 4, the left and right ends of the main panel 37 are the left and right vertical frames 35 and 35. The lower end of the main panel 37 is received by a lower glass floor plate 36 provided at intervals in the lower frame 41b.
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 5, an LED (light emitting element) 39 is built in each of the upper frame 41a and the lower frame 41b, and the LED is connected to a cable 32 wired in the vertical frame 35. .. A light guide plate 43 that guides the light of the LED 39 to the main panel 37 is arranged on the lower surface of the upper frame 41a and the upper surface of the lower frame 41b, respectively.
As shown in FIG. 3, in the main panel 37, gaps T are formed between the upper end and the upper frame 41a and between the lower end and the lower frame 41b, respectively. The gap T is, for example, about 3 mm. In FIG. 4, reference numeral 38 indicates a vertical glass floor plate, which is arranged at intervals in the vertical direction.
The main panel 37 is transparent glass.
As shown in FIG. 2, the upper mounting member 23 has a groove shape with an opening on the lower side, and the front groove wall 23a, the rear groove wall 23b, and the groove bottom 23c have a substantially U-shaped vertical cross section.
The lower mounting member 25 has a groove shape with an opening on the upper side, and the front groove wall 25a, the rear groove wall 25b, and the groove bottom 25c form a substantially U-shaped vertical cross section.
The upper end of the vertical grid 27 and the upper ends of the left and right vertical frames 35 of the panel body 29 are arranged in the groove on the upper mounting member 23, and are fixed to the front groove wall 23a with screws 44, respectively.
Similarly, the lower end of the vertical grid 27 and the lower ends of the left and right vertical frames 35 of the panel body 29 are arranged in the groove in the lower mounting member 25, and are fixed to the front groove wall 25a with screws 44, respectively.

上取付材２３の前溝壁２３ａの前面及び後溝壁２３ｂの後面には、それぞれ滑り材４５がねじ４２で取付けある。前溝壁２３ａの滑り材４５は前側が突出する上下方向の円弧形状を成し、後溝壁２３ｂの滑り材４５は後側が突出する上下方向の円弧形状を成している。前溝壁２３ａの滑り材４５は、カバー材９の前側壁９ａに対向し、後溝壁２３ｂの滑り材４５はカバー材の後側壁９ｂに対向している。
図１及び図２に示すように、上取付材２３は、カバー材９の溝１７内に呑み込まれており且つカバー材９の上壁９ｃとの間に上下方向の隙間Ｓをあけて配置されている。
また、上取付材２３の左右端には小口キャップ２６が取付けてある。小口キャップ２６には取付材２３と反対側に突設するゴム材製の突部４７が取付けられている。
下取付材２５は、地面に埋め込まれていると共に取付金具４９を介して柱５ａの下端部に固定してある。取付金具４９は、正面視Ｌ字形状を成しており、Ｌ字の一側を下取付材２５に他側を柱５ａに、それぞれねじ４６で取付けてある。 Sliding members 45 are attached to the front surface of the front groove wall 23a and the rear surface of the rear groove wall 23b of the upper mounting member 23 with screws 42, respectively. The sliding material 45 of the front groove wall 23a has an arc shape in the vertical direction in which the front side protrudes, and the sliding material 45 in the rear groove wall 23b has an arc shape in the vertical direction in which the rear side protrudes. The sliding material 45 of the front groove wall 23a faces the front side wall 9a of the cover material 9, and the sliding material 45 of the rear groove wall 23b faces the rear side wall 9b of the cover material.
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the upper mounting member 23 is swallowed in the groove 17 of the cover material 9 and is arranged with a vertical gap S between the upper wall 9c of the cover material 9 and the upper wall 9c. ing.
Further, edge caps 26 are attached to the left and right ends of the upper mounting member 23. A rubber protrusion 47 is attached to the edge cap 26 so as to project from the mounting member 23 on the opposite side.
The lower mounting member 25 is embedded in the ground and fixed to the lower end of the pillar 5a via the mounting bracket 49. The mounting bracket 49 has an L-shape when viewed from the front, and one side of the L-shape is attached to the lower mounting member 25 and the other side is attached to the pillar 5a with screws 46.

次に、建築構造体１の施工について説明する。尚、建築構造体１の施工位置では、地面Ｇを掘り下げておく。
そして、一組の左柱５ａと右柱５ｂとを前後に立設し、道路側の左右の柱５ａ、５ｂ間に横材３ａを架設し、家側の左右の柱５ａ、５ｂ間に横材３ｂを架設する。
次に、スクリーン１１を組立てる。
図１及び図２に示すように、下取付材２５の溝内に各縦格子２７の下端部を嵌め入れて、下取付材２５の前溝壁２５ａにねじ４４で固定し、上取付材２３の溝内に各縦格子２７の上端部を嵌め入れて、上取付材２３の前溝壁２３ａにねじ４４で固定する。一方、パネル体２９も同様に、左右の縦枠３５の下端部及び下パネル３３を下取付材２５の溝内に嵌め入れて、左右の縦枠３５の上端部及び上パネル３１を上取付材２３の溝内に嵌め入れて、左右の縦枠３５、３５の上端及び下端をねじ４４で下取付材２５及び上取付材２３に固定する。そして、上取付材２３の左右端には、それぞれキャップ２６を取付ける。
一方、上取付材２３の前溝壁２３ａの前面及び後溝壁２３ｂの後面に、それぞれ滑り材４５を所定間隔で配置してねじ４２で固定する。 Next, the construction of the building structure 1 will be described. At the construction position of the building structure 1, the ground G is dug down.
Then, a set of left pillars 5a and right pillars 5b are erected back and forth, cross members 3a are erected between the left and right pillars 5a and 5b on the road side, and horizontal members 5a and 5b are erected between the left and right pillars 5a and 5b on the house side. The material 3b is erected.
Next, the screen 11 is assembled.
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the lower end of each vertical grid 27 is fitted into the groove of the lower mounting material 25, fixed to the front groove wall 25a of the lower mounting material 25 with screws 44, and the upper mounting material 23 is fixed. The upper end of each vertical grid 27 is fitted into the groove of the upper mounting member 23, and is fixed to the front groove wall 23a of the upper mounting member 23 with screws 44. On the other hand, similarly, in the panel body 29, the lower end portions of the left and right vertical frames 35 and the lower panel 33 are fitted into the grooves of the lower mounting member 25, and the upper end portions of the left and right vertical frames 35 and the upper panel 31 are attached to the upper mounting member. It is fitted into the groove of 23, and the upper and lower ends of the left and right vertical frames 35, 35 are fixed to the lower mounting member 25 and the upper mounting member 23 with screws 44. Then, caps 26 are attached to the left and right ends of the upper mounting member 23, respectively.
On the other hand, the sliding members 45 are arranged at predetermined intervals on the front surface of the front groove wall 23a and the rear surface of the rear groove wall 23b of the upper mounting member 23, and fixed with screws 42.

次に、スクリーン１１を取り付けるが、スクリーン１１の取り付けは以下の手順で行う。
図１及び図２に示すように、道路側の横材３ａにおいて、家の玄関側の柱５ａ側には、カバー材９を取付ける。カバー材９は予め上壁９ｃの上面にスペーサー１５を所定間隔で貼り付けて置き、スペーサー１５を横材３ａの溝１９内に配置して、カバー材９の上壁９ｃの下方からねじ１４で止める。
次に、スクリーン１１の上取付材２３をカバー材９の溝１７に下から呑み込ませ、スクリーン１１の下取付材２５を取付金具４９とねじ４６で柱５ａに固定する。この状態でカバー材９の溝１７内では、スクリーン１１の上取付材（上端）とカバー材９の上壁９ｃとの間に隙間Ｓを形成した状態とする。
その後、下取付材２５及びスクリーン１１の下端部をモルタルで地面Ｇの位置まで埋める。
そして、横材３ａ、３ｂの上に屋根７を施工する。 Next, the screen 11 is attached, and the screen 11 is attached according to the following procedure.
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, in the cross member 3a on the road side, the cover material 9 is attached to the pillar 5a side on the entrance side of the house. The cover material 9 has spacers 15 attached to the upper surface of the upper wall 9c in advance at predetermined intervals, the spacers 15 are arranged in the grooves 19 of the cross member 3a, and screws 14 are used from below the upper wall 9c of the cover material 9. stop.
Next, the upper mounting member 23 of the screen 11 is swallowed from below into the groove 17 of the cover material 9, and the lower mounting member 25 of the screen 11 is fixed to the pillar 5a with the mounting bracket 49 and the screw 46. In this state, in the groove 17 of the cover material 9, a gap S is formed between the upper mounting material (upper end) of the screen 11 and the upper wall 9c of the cover material 9.
After that, the lower end portion of the lower mounting member 25 and the screen 11 is filled with mortar to the position of the ground G.
Then, the roof 7 is constructed on the cross members 3a and 3b.

本発明の実施の形態にかかる建築構造体１の作用効果について説明する。
本実施の形態にかかる建築構造体１は、スクリーン１１は上取付材（上端）２３をカバー材９に呑込ませているので、スクリーン１１の上取付材（上端）２３とカバー材９との固定作業が不要であるから、施工性が良い。
また、スクリーン１１はその上取付材（上端）２３をカバー材９に呑込ませており、カバー材９に固定する作業が不要であるから、高所での作業がないので、この点でも施工性が良い。
スクリーン１１は、上取付材（上端）２３を、横材３に取付けたカバー材９に上下方向の間隔Ｓをあけて呑み込ませているので、隙間Ｓにより横材３の上下方向の撓みを吸収でき、横材３の撓みによるスクリーン１１の変形や破損を防止できる。 The operation and effect of the building structure 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described.
In the building structure 1 according to the present embodiment, since the screen 11 swallows the upper mounting material (upper end) 23 into the cover material 9, the upper mounting material (upper end) 23 and the cover material 9 of the screen 11 are combined. Workability is good because fixing work is not required.
Further, since the screen 11 has the mounting material (upper end) 23 swallowed by the cover material 9 and the work of fixing the screen 11 to the cover material 9 is unnecessary, there is no work in a high place. Good sex.
Since the screen 11 swallows the upper mounting material (upper end) 23 into the cover material 9 attached to the cross member 3 at intervals S in the vertical direction, the gap S absorbs the bending of the cross member 3 in the vertical direction. It is possible to prevent the screen 11 from being deformed or damaged due to the bending of the cross member 3.

スクリーン１１は、地上で、縦格子２７やパネル体２９から成るスクリーン材２１を上取付材２３と下取付材２５に取付けて一体にしているので、組立性が良い。
また、従来は縦格子を一本ずつ、地下のベース材と高所の桁（横材）の２箇所でねじ止めする必要があったが、本実施の形態では地上で組み立てたスクリーン１１の下取付材２５を柱５ａの地下に固定するだけであるから、この点についても施工性が良い。
カバー材９とスクリーン１１の上取付材２３との間には滑り材４５を設けているので、カバー材９に対するスクリーン１１のがたつきを防止できる。
下取付材２５は、柱５ａに取付金具４９で取付けてあるから、下取付材２５の位置決めが容易にでき、施工性が良い。
上取付材２３には、その左右端に突部４７を設けて、突部４７をカバー材９のキャップ２０に対向させているので、左右方向におけるがたつきも防止できる。
図３に示すように、主パネル３７は、その上端と上枠４１ａとの間及び下端と下枠４１ｂにそれぞれ、隙間Ｔが形成されているので、主パネル３７と上枠４１ａ及び下枠４１ｂとの間に、水が溜り難く、水溜りによるカビの発生を防止できる。
図３に示すように、 The screen 11 has good assembleability because the screen material 21 composed of the vertical grid 27 and the panel body 29 is attached to the upper mounting material 23 and the lower mounting material 25 on the ground and integrated.
Further, conventionally, it was necessary to screw one vertical grid at two places, an underground base material and a girder (horizontal material) at a high place, but in this embodiment, under the screen 11 assembled on the ground. Since the mounting member 25 is only fixed to the basement of the pillar 5a, the workability is good in this respect as well.
Since the sliding material 45 is provided between the cover material 9 and the upper mounting material 23 of the screen 11, it is possible to prevent the screen 11 from rattling with respect to the cover material 9.
Since the lower mounting member 25 is attached to the pillar 5a with the mounting bracket 49, the lower mounting member 25 can be easily positioned and the workability is good.
Since the upper mounting member 23 is provided with protrusions 47 at its left and right ends so that the protrusions 47 face the cap 20 of the cover material 9, rattling in the left-right direction can be prevented.
As shown in FIG. 3, in the main panel 37, gaps T are formed between the upper end and the upper frame 41a and between the lower end and the lower frame 41b, respectively, so that the main panel 37, the upper frame 41a, and the lower frame 41b are formed. It is difficult for water to collect between the two, and it is possible to prevent the generation of mold due to the water pool.
As shown in FIG.

本発明は、上述した実施の形態に限らず、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々変形可能である。
例えば、横材３ａは、梁に限らず、桁や笠木等であっても良い。更に、建築構造体１は、テラス、手摺、フェンスやアーチ型の門等であっても良く、建築構造体の機能や目的は限定されない。
カバー材９は、横材３ａの下面に取付けることに限らず、横材３ａの側面に取付けても良い。
スクリーン１１のスクリーン材２１は、縦格子２７のみであっても良いし、パネル体２９のみとしても良い。更に、スクリーン材２１は横格子２７であっても良い。また、スクリーン１１には、郵便受けやインターホン等を設けても良い。更に、パネル体２９は、ＬＥＤ３９及び透明の主パネル３７を用いることに限らず、ＬＥＤ３９を用いないでアルミ材や樹脂製のパネルとしても良く、パネル体２９の種類や構成は限定されない。
カバー材９及びスクリーン１１の取付けは、建築構造体１の柱５ａ、５ｂや横材３ａ、３ｂの施工時に同時に行うことに限らず、既設の柱５ａ、５ｂ及び横材３ａ、３ｂに後付けしても良い。 The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and can be variously modified without departing from the gist of the present invention.
For example, the cross member 3a is not limited to a beam, but may be a girder, a lumber, or the like. Further, the building structure 1 may be a terrace, a handrail, a fence, an arched gate, or the like, and the function or purpose of the building structure is not limited.
The cover material 9 is not limited to being attached to the lower surface of the horizontal member 3a, but may be attached to the side surface of the horizontal member 3a.
The screen material 21 of the screen 11 may be only the vertical grid 27 or only the panel body 29. Further, the screen material 21 may be a horizontal grid 27. Further, the screen 11 may be provided with a mailbox, an intercom, or the like. Further, the panel body 29 is not limited to using the LED 39 and the transparent main panel 37, and may be a panel made of an aluminum material or a resin without using the LED 39, and the type and configuration of the panel body 29 are not limited.
The cover material 9 and the screen 11 are not limited to being attached to the columns 5a and 5b and the cross members 3a and 3b of the building structure 1 at the same time, but are retrofitted to the existing columns 5a and 5b and the cross members 3a and 3b. You may.

１建築構造体
３ａ横材
５ａ、５ｂ柱
９カバー材
１１スクリーン
２３上取付材（スクリーンの上端）
２５下取付材（スクリーンの下端）
Ｋカバー材の開口
Ｇ地面 1 Building structure 3a Horizontal material 5a, 5b Pillar 9 Cover material 11 Screen 23 Top mounting material (upper end of screen)
25 Bottom mounting material (bottom edge of screen)
K Cover material opening G Ground

Claims

And crosspiece includes a pillar, and the cover member, and a screen, Yes to form a gate-shaped in cross-member and the bar, the cover material is attached to the crosspiece concave in which the opening downward, the screen is a screen The material is attached to the upper mounting material and the lower mounting material and integrated in advance. The upper mounting material is swallowed by the cover material with a vertical gap and is not fixed to the cover material, and the lower mounting material is attached. A building structure characterized in that it is fixed to a pillar via metal fittings and buried in the ground.