JP5825768B2 - Oil-in-water emulsified cosmetic - Google Patents
Oil-in-water emulsified cosmetic Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5825768B2 JP5825768B2 JP2010220370A JP2010220370A JP5825768B2 JP 5825768 B2 JP5825768 B2 JP 5825768B2 JP 2010220370 A JP2010220370 A JP 2010220370A JP 2010220370 A JP2010220370 A JP 2010220370A JP 5825768 B2 JP5825768 B2 JP 5825768B2
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- component
- water
- content
- cosmetic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006072 paste Substances 0.000 description 1
- XYJRXVWERLGGKC-UHFFFAOYSA-D pentacalcium;hydroxide;triphosphate Chemical compound [OH-].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O XYJRXVWERLGGKC-UHFFFAOYSA-D 0.000 description 1
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UWJJYHHHVWZFEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCCC(O)O UWJJYHHHVWZFEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WCVRQHFDJLLWFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentane-1,2-diol Chemical compound CCCC(O)CO WCVRQHFDJLLWFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPHQIXJDBIHMLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N perfluorodecane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F BPHQIXJDBIHMLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YVBBRRALBYAZBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N perfluorooctane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F YVBBRRALBYAZBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010702 perfluoropolyether Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019271 petrolatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960005323 phenoxyethanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UFEJXQWSRLAIOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl 1h-benzimidazole-2-sulfonate Chemical compound N=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1S(=O)(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 UFEJXQWSRLAIOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052628 phlogopite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000419 plant extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001495 poly(sodium acrylate) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006122 polyamide resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001083 polybutene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920013716 polyethylene resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002952 polymeric resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005990 polystyrene resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940114930 potassium stearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ANBFRLKBEIFNQU-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;octadecanoate Chemical compound [K+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O ANBFRLKBEIFNQU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013772 propylene glycol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011814 protection agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 1
- DQAKJEWZWDQURW-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolidonecarboxylic acid Chemical class OC(=O)N1CCCC1=O DQAKJEWZWDQURW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910021647 smectite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940010747 sodium hyaluronate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001540 sodium lactate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005581 sodium lactate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011088 sodium lactate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium polyacrylate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C=C NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940045920 sodium pyrrolidone carboxylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YWIVKILSMZOHHF-QJZPQSOGSA-N sodium;(2s,3s,4s,5r,6r)-6-[(2s,3r,4r,5s,6r)-3-acetamido-2-[(2s,3s,4r,5r,6r)-6-[(2r,3r,4r,5s,6r)-3-acetamido-2,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2- Chemical compound [Na+].CC(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O3)C(O)=O)O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)NC(C)=O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)O1 YWIVKILSMZOHHF-QJZPQSOGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HYRLWUFWDYFEES-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-oxopyrrolidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)N1CCCC1=O HYRLWUFWDYFEES-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002594 sorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004274 stearic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920001909 styrene-acrylic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000000475 sunscreen effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000516 sunscreening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N tetradecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC[14C](O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- AOBORMOPSGHCAX-DGHZZKTQSA-N tocofersolan Chemical compound OCCOC(=O)CCC(=O)OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C AOBORMOPSGHCAX-DGHZZKTQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000984 tocofersolan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N triformin Chemical compound O=COCC(OC=O)COC=O UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VLPFTAMPNXLGLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trioctanoin Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCC VLPFTAMPNXLGLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMYKBXMWXCZOLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris-decyl benzene-1,2,4-tricarboxylate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(=O)OCCCCCCCCCC)C(C(=O)OCCCCCCCCCC)=C1 SMYKBXMWXCZOLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UJMBCXLDXJUMFB-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium;5-oxo-1-(4-sulfonatophenyl)-4-[(4-sulfonatophenyl)diazenyl]-4h-pyrazole-3-carboxylate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=NN(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)C(=O)C1N=NC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 UJMBCXLDXJUMFB-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 235000013799 ultramarine blue Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940118846 witch hazel Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc stearate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L zinc;1-(5-cyanopyridin-2-yl)-3-[(1s,2s)-2-(6-fluoro-2-hydroxy-3-propanoylphenyl)cyclopropyl]urea;diacetate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C([C@H]2[C@H](C2)NC(=O)NC=2N=CC(=CC=2)C#N)=C1O UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002076 α-tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000004835 α-tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Description
本発明は、水中油型乳化化粧料に関し、具体的には、電解質成分を含有する、半透明化粧料としても調製可能な水中油型乳化化粧料に関する。 The present invention relates to an oil-in-water emulsified cosmetic, and specifically relates to an oil-in-water emulsified cosmetic that contains an electrolyte component and can also be prepared as a translucent cosmetic.
従来、水中油型乳化化粧料は、塗布時の伸びの軽さや皮膚等への親和性の良さ等の理由から基礎化粧料、頭髪化粧料、メイクアップ化粧料等に広く用いられている。水中油型乳化化粧料の中でも、半透明の外観を有するものは、美観及び高級感があり、市場において高い需要がある。 Conventionally, oil-in-water emulsified cosmetics are widely used in basic cosmetics, hair cosmetics, makeup cosmetics, and the like because of their low elongation at the time of application and good compatibility with the skin. Among oil-in-water emulsified cosmetics, those having a translucent appearance have a beautiful appearance and a high-class feeling, and are in high demand in the market.
水中油型乳化化粧料には、油滴を乳化するために、種々の乳化剤が利用されている。例えば、リン脂質についても、半透明乳化化粧料に配合することが提案されている(例えば、特許文献1〜11)。しかし、リン脂質をはじめとする乳化剤の中には、電解質共存下では経時安定性が悪く、電解質を多く含んでいる水中油型乳化化粧料中には、安定的に配合できないものもある。美白剤及び保湿剤等の薬効成分の中には、電解質のものも多くあり、それらとの併用が不可であることは、大きな制約である。 In an oil-in-water emulsified cosmetic, various emulsifiers are used to emulsify oil droplets. For example, it has been proposed that phospholipids are blended in a translucent emulsified cosmetic (for example, Patent Documents 1 to 11). However, some emulsifiers such as phospholipids have poor stability over time in the presence of an electrolyte, and some oil-in-water emulsified cosmetics containing a large amount of electrolyte cannot be stably blended. Many medicinal components such as whitening agents and moisturizers are electrolytes, and it is a major limitation that they cannot be used together.
本発明は、電解質を含む水中油型乳化化粧料の乳化安定性を改善することを課題とする。
より具体的には、本発明は、使用感(べたつきのなさ)、及び乳化安定性に優れた、半透明化粧料として調製可能な、電解質を含む、水中油型乳化化粧料を提供することを課題とする。
An object of the present invention is to improve the emulsification stability of an oil-in-water emulsified cosmetic containing an electrolyte.
More specifically, the present invention provides an oil-in-water emulsified cosmetic containing an electrolyte that can be prepared as a translucent cosmetic having excellent usability (non-stickiness) and emulsion stability. Let it be an issue.
上記課題を解決するため、本発明者が種々検討した結果、所定の界面活性剤及び所定の界面活性助剤を組み合わせることで、電解質を配合しても、半透明化粧料として調製可能な、水中油型乳化化粧料を提供できるとの知見を得、この知見に基づいてさらに検討し、本発明を完成するに至った。即ち、上記課題を解決するための手段は、
次の成分(A)〜(E);
(A)HLB10〜15のポリオキシエチレンソルビット脂肪酸エステルから選ばれる1種又は2種以上
(B)HLB10〜15のポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油から選ばれる1種又は2種以上
(C)炭素数12〜22の高級アルコール及び/又は炭素数12〜22の脂肪酸モノグリセリルから選ばれる1種又は2種以上
(D)水
(E)電解質
を含有し、乳化滴の平均粒径が50〜300nmである水中油型乳化化粧料である。
As a result of various studies by the present inventors to solve the above-mentioned problems, a combination of a predetermined surfactant and a predetermined surfactant aid can be prepared as a translucent cosmetic material even under the condition of an electrolyte. The knowledge that an oil-type emulsified cosmetic can be provided was obtained, and further studies were made based on this knowledge, and the present invention was completed. That is, the means for solving the above problems are as follows:
The following components (A) to (E);
(A) One or two or more types selected from polyoxyethylene sorbite fatty acid esters of HLB 10 to 15 (B) One or more types selected from polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil of HLB 10 to 15 (C) 12 carbon atoms It contains one or two or more (D) water (E) electrolytes selected from -22 higher alcohols and / or fatty acid monoglyceryl having 12 to 22 carbon atoms, and the average particle size of the emulsified droplets is 50 to 300 nm. It is an oil-in-water emulsified cosmetic.
本発明によれば、電解質を含む水中油型乳化化粧料の乳化安定性を改善することができる。
より具体的には、本発明によれば、使用感(べたつきのなさ)、及び乳化安定性に優れた、半透明化粧料として調製可能な、電解質を含む、水中油型乳化化粧料を提供することができる。
According to the present invention, the emulsification stability of an oil-in-water emulsified cosmetic containing an electrolyte can be improved.
More specifically, according to the present invention, there is provided an oil-in-water emulsified cosmetic containing an electrolyte that can be prepared as a translucent cosmetic having excellent usability (non-stickiness) and emulsion stability. be able to.
以下、本発明について詳細に説明する。なお、本明細書において「〜」を用いて表される数値範囲は、「〜」の前後に記載される数値を下限値及び上限値として含む範囲を意味する。
本発明は、成分(A)〜(E);
(A)HLB10〜15のポリオキシエチレンソルビット脂肪酸エステルから選ばれる1種又は2種以上
(B)HLB10〜15のポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油から選ばれる1種又は2種以上
(C)炭素数12〜22の高級アルコール及び/又は炭素数12〜22の脂肪酸モノグリセリルから選ばれる1種又は2種以上
(D)水
(E)電解質
を含有する水中油型乳化化粧料に関する。以下、各成分について詳細に説明する。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail. In the present specification, a numerical range represented by using “to” means a range including numerical values described before and after “to” as a lower limit value and an upper limit value.
The present invention relates to components (A) to (E);
(A) One or two or more types selected from polyoxyethylene sorbite fatty acid esters of HLB 10 to 15 (B) One or more types selected from polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil of HLB 10 to 15 (C) 12 carbon atoms The invention relates to an oil-in-water emulsified cosmetic containing one or two or more (D) water (E) electrolytes selected from ˜22 higher alcohols and / or fatty acid monoglyceryl having 12 to 22 carbon atoms. Hereinafter, each component will be described in detail.
成分(A):
本発明の水中油型乳化化粧料は、成分(A)HLB10〜15のポリオキシエチレンソルビット脂肪酸エステルから選ばれる1種又は2種以上を含有する。成分(A)は、本発明の水中油型乳化化粧料の乳化安定性の改善に寄与する。具体的には、ソルビトールに酸化エチレンを付加したものを脂肪酸でエステル化したものであって、HLBが前記範囲であれば、いずれも使用することができる。中でも主としてソルビトールに酸化エチレンを付加したものをオレイン酸でエステル化したテトラオレイン酸ポリオキシエチレンソルビットが、乳化安定性の改善効果が高く、好ましい。市販品としては、NIKKOL GO−430NV、440V、460V(以上、日光ケミカルズ社製)等が挙げられる。必要に応じその1種または2種以上を用いることができる。
Component (A):
The oil-in-water emulsified cosmetic of the present invention contains one or more selected from component (A) HLB 10-15 polyoxyethylene sorbite fatty acid ester. Component (A) contributes to the improvement of the emulsion stability of the oil-in-water emulsion cosmetic of the present invention. Specifically, any of sorbitol added with ethylene oxide and esterified with a fatty acid can be used as long as the HLB is in the above range. Of these, tetraoleic acid polyoxyethylene sorbite, which is obtained by esterifying ethylene oxide to sorbitol mainly with oleic acid, is preferable because of its high effect of improving emulsion stability. Examples of commercially available products include NIKKOL GO-430NV, 440V, and 460V (manufactured by Nikko Chemicals). If necessary, one or more of them can be used.
成分(B):
本発明の水中油型乳化化粧料は、成分(B)HLB10〜15のポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油から選ばれる1種又は2種以上を含有する。成分(B)は、成分(A)と共に、本発明の水中油型乳化化粧料の乳化安定性の改善に寄与する。具体的には、ヒマシ油に水素添加して得られる硬化ヒマシ油に酸化エチレンを付加して得られたものであって、HLBが前記範囲であれば、いずれのものも使用することができる。中でも主として硬化ヒマシ油に付加される酸化エチレンが20〜80モル、より好ましくは40〜60モルのものが、乳化安定性の改善効果が高く、好ましい。市販品としては、NIKKOL HCO−20、30、40、50、60、70、80(以上、日光ケミカルズ社製)等が挙げられる。必要に応じその1種または2種以上を用いることができる。
Ingredient (B):
The oil-in-water emulsified cosmetic of the present invention contains one or more selected from polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil of component (B) HLB 10-15. A component (B) contributes to the improvement of the emulsion stability of the oil-in-water type emulsion cosmetic of this invention with a component (A). Specifically, any one can be used as long as it is obtained by adding ethylene oxide to hydrogenated castor oil obtained by hydrogenation of castor oil and the HLB is in the above range. Among them, ethylene oxide added mainly to hydrogenated castor oil is preferably 20 to 80 mol, more preferably 40 to 60 mol, because the effect of improving the emulsion stability is high. As a commercial item, NIKKOL HCO-20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80 (above, Nikko Chemicals make) etc. are mentioned. If necessary, one or more of them can be used.
成分(C):
本発明の水中油型乳化化粧料は、成分(C)炭素数12〜22の高級アルコール及び/又は炭素数12〜22の脂肪酸モノグリセリルから選ばれる1種又は2種以上を含有する。成分(C)は、界面活性助剤であり、界面活性剤である成分(A)及び(B)とともに、水中油型乳化化粧料の乳化安定性の改善に寄与するとともに、使用感(べたつきのなさ)の改善にも寄与する。
炭素数12〜22の高級アルコールは、不飽和結合を含まない飽和高級アルコールであっても、不飽和結合を含む不飽和高級アルコールであってもよい。炭素数12〜22の高級アルコールの例には、ラウリルアルコール(C12)、ミリスチルアルコール(C14)、セチルアルコール(C16)、ステアリルアルコール(C18)、オレイルアルコール(C18、不飽和を含む)、リノレイルアルコール(C18、不飽和結合を含む)及びベヘニルアルコール(C22)が含まれる。また、2種のアルコールの混合物である、セトステアリルアルコール(セタノールとステアリルアルコールとの混合物)等を用いることもできる。
炭素数12〜22の脂肪酸モノグリセリルとは、グリセリンの一つの水酸基が、炭素数12〜22の脂肪酸とエステル結合した化合物をいう。炭素数12〜22の脂肪酸の例には、ミリスチン酸、パルミチン酸、ステアリン酸、アラギン酸、及びベヘン酸が含まれる。
中でも主として炭素数12〜22の高級アルコールとしては、炭素数22の高級アルコールであるベヘニルアルコール(C22)や2種のアルコールの混合物である、セトステアリルアルコール(セタノールとステアリルアルコールとの混合物)が、炭素数12〜22の脂肪酸モノグリセリルとしては、ステアリン酸グリセリルが、乳化安定性の改善効果が高く、好ましい。市販品としては、コノール2265(新日本理化社製)、セタノール(高級アルコール社製)、ポエム V−100(理研ビタミン社製)等が挙げられる。
Component (C):
The oil-in-water emulsified cosmetic of the present invention contains one or more selected from component (C) a higher alcohol having 12 to 22 carbon atoms and / or a fatty acid monoglyceryl having 12 to 22 carbon atoms. Component (C) is a surfactant, and together with components (A) and (B) which are surfactants, contributes to the improvement of the emulsion stability of oil-in-water emulsion cosmetics, and feels of use (stickiness) Also contributes to the improvement of
The higher alcohol having 12 to 22 carbon atoms may be a saturated higher alcohol containing no unsaturated bond or an unsaturated higher alcohol containing an unsaturated bond. Examples of higher alcohols having 12 to 22 carbon atoms include lauryl alcohol (C 12 ), myristyl alcohol (C 14 ), cetyl alcohol (C 16 ), stearyl alcohol (C 18 ), oleyl alcohol (C 18 , unsaturated). ), Linoleyl alcohol (C 18 , including unsaturated bonds) and behenyl alcohol (C 22 ). Also, cetostearyl alcohol (a mixture of cetanol and stearyl alcohol), which is a mixture of two kinds of alcohols, can be used.
The fatty acid monoglyceryl having 12 to 22 carbon atoms refers to a compound in which one hydroxyl group of glycerin is ester-bonded with a fatty acid having 12 to 22 carbon atoms. Examples of the fatty acid having 12 to 22 carbon atoms include myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, alginic acid, and behenic acid.
Among them, as higher alcohols having 12 to 22 carbon atoms, behenyl alcohol (C 22 ), which is a higher alcohol having 22 carbon atoms, and cetostearyl alcohol (a mixture of cetanol and stearyl alcohol), which is a mixture of two alcohols, As the fatty acid monoglyceryl having 12 to 22 carbon atoms, glyceryl stearate is preferable because it has a high effect of improving the emulsion stability. Examples of commercially available products include Conol 2265 (manufactured by Shin Nippon Rika Co., Ltd.), cetanol (manufactured by Higher Alcohol), Poem V-100 (manufactured by Riken Vitamin).
成分(D):
本発明の水中油型乳化化粧料は、成分(D)水を含有する。水は、水中油型乳化化粧料を構成する上で必須の成分である。化粧料に一般に用いられる水であれば特に制限はない。本発明に用いられる水は、精製水、温泉水、深層水、或いは植物の水蒸気蒸留水等でもよい。成分(D)は、必要に応じて1種又は2種以上用いることができる。
Component (D):
The oil-in-water emulsified cosmetic of the present invention contains component (D) water. Water is an essential component for constituting an oil-in-water emulsified cosmetic. If it is the water generally used for cosmetics, there will be no restriction | limiting in particular. The water used in the present invention may be purified water, hot spring water, deep water, plant steam distilled water, or the like. A component (D) can be used 1 type, or 2 or more types as needed.
成分(E):
本発明の水中油型乳化化粧料は、成分(E)電解質の1種又は2種以上を含有する。本発明の水中油型乳化化粧料において、電解質は、いずれの目的で配合されていてもよい。電解質の一態様は、皮膚科学的に肌に有効な美容成分である。皮膚科学的に肌に有効な美容成分としては、保湿剤、消炎剤、美白剤、紫外線防御剤等であり、これらの剤として作用する電解質を用いることができる。具体的には、保湿剤の例として、アミノ酸、乳酸ソーダ等の乳酸塩、ピロリドンカルボン酸ナトリウム等のピロリドンカルボン酸塩及び尿素等;消炎剤の例として、グリチルリチン酸ジカリウム等のグリチルリチン酸塩;美白剤の例として、L−アスコルビン酸−2−リン酸ナトリウム、L−アスコルビン酸−2−リン酸マグネシウム、アスコルビン酸グルコシド等のアスコルビン酸誘導体;紫外線吸収剤の例として、フェニルベンズイミダゾールスルホン酸塩、及びヒドロキシメトキシベンゾフェノンスルホン酸塩;が挙げられる。
Ingredient (E):
The oil-in-water emulsified cosmetic of the present invention contains one or more of component (E) electrolytes. In the oil-in-water emulsion cosmetic of the present invention, the electrolyte may be blended for any purpose. One aspect of the electrolyte is a cosmetic ingredient that is dermatologically effective on the skin. Cosmetic ingredients that are dermatologically effective on the skin include moisturizers, anti-inflammatory agents, whitening agents, UV protection agents, and the like, and electrolytes that act as these agents can be used. Specifically, examples of moisturizers include lactates such as amino acids and sodium lactate, pyrrolidone carboxylates such as sodium pyrrolidonecarboxylate and urea; examples of anti-inflammatory agents include glycyrrhizinate such as dipotassium glycyrrhizinate; Examples of the agent include ascorbic acid derivatives such as L-ascorbic acid-2-phosphate sodium, L-ascorbic acid-2-magnesium phosphate, ascorbic acid glucoside; UV sorbents as phenyl benzimidazole sulfonate, And hydroxymethoxybenzophenone sulfonate.
成分(A)〜(E)の割合:
本発明の水中油型乳化化粧料では、成分(A)〜(C)の割合を種々変化させることで、界面活性剤全体としてのHLBの値を変化させることができ、いかなる特性の油性成分を配合しても、乳化安定性に優れた水中油型乳化化粧料となる。従って、成分(A)〜(C)の割合の好ましい範囲は、併用される油性成分の性質によって変動する。一般的には、以下の通りであるが、以下の範囲に限定されるものではない。
成分(A)の含有量aは、例えば、0.1〜5質量%(以下、単に「%」で示す)であるのが好ましく、また1〜2%であるのがより好ましい。
成分(B)の含有量bは、例えば、0.1〜5質量%であるのが好ましく、また1〜2%であるのがより好ましい。
成分(C)の含有量cは、例えば、0.01〜5質量%であるのが好ましく、また1〜3%であるのがより好ましい。
Ratio of components (A) to (E):
In the oil-in-water emulsified cosmetic of the present invention, the HLB value of the surfactant as a whole can be changed by variously changing the proportions of the components (A) to (C). Even if it mix | blends, it will become an oil-in-water type emulsified cosmetics excellent in emulsification stability. Therefore, the preferable range of the ratio of components (A) to (C) varies depending on the properties of the oil component used together. Generally, it is as follows, but is not limited to the following ranges.
The content a of the component (A) is, for example, preferably 0.1 to 5% by mass (hereinafter simply indicated by “%”), and more preferably 1 to 2%.
The content b of the component (B) is, for example, preferably 0.1 to 5% by mass, and more preferably 1 to 2%.
For example, the content c of the component (C) is preferably 0.01 to 5% by mass, and more preferably 1 to 3%.
乳化安定性の観点では、成分(C)の含有量cと成分(A)の含有量aとが、c≦aを満足しているのが好ましく、また成分(C)の含有量cと成分(B)の含有量bとが、c≦bを満足しているのが好ましく、c≦a且つc≦bを満足しているのがより好ましい。 From the viewpoint of emulsion stability, it is preferable that the content c of the component (C) and the content a of the component (A) satisfy c ≦ a, and the content c of the component (C) and the component The content b of (B) preferably satisfies c ≦ b, and more preferably satisfies c ≦ a and c ≦ b.
成分(D)の含有量は特に制限はない。水中油型乳化化粧料の剤型を維持できる範囲で変動させることができる。水の添加量によって、本発明の水中油型乳化化粧料を、透明、半透明、及び白濁の化粧料としてそれぞれ調製することができる。水の含有量が高いほど、水中油型乳化化粧料の透明性は高くなり、半透明化粧料として調製するためには、水の含有量は、一般的には、50%〜90%であるのが好ましく、また60%〜85%であるのが好ましい。 The content of component (D) is not particularly limited. The oil-in-water emulsified cosmetic dosage form can be varied within a range that can be maintained. Depending on the amount of water added, the oil-in-water emulsified cosmetic of the present invention can be prepared as a transparent, translucent and cloudy cosmetic, respectively. The higher the water content, the higher the transparency of the oil-in-water emulsified cosmetic, and in order to prepare it as a translucent cosmetic, the water content is generally 50% to 90%. And preferably 60% to 85%.
成分(E)の含有量の好ましい範囲は、水中油型乳化化粧料の電気伝導度で示すことができる。具体的には、温度25℃における電気伝導度が0.01〜4.3S/mとなる量で配合するのが好ましく、0.1〜2S/mとなる量で配合するのがより好ましい。
なお、電気伝導度は、例えば、東亜電波工業社製電気伝導度計CM−60G等の一般的な電気伝導度計を用いて測定することができる。
The preferable range of content of a component (E) can be shown with the electrical conductivity of an oil-in-water type emulsion cosmetic. Specifically, it is preferably blended in such an amount that the electrical conductivity at a temperature of 25 ° C. is 0.01 to 4.3 S / m, more preferably 0.1 to 2 S / m.
In addition, electrical conductivity can be measured using common electrical conductivity meters, such as the electrical conductivity meter CM-60G by Toa Denpa Kogyo Co., Ltd., for example.
他の成分:
本発明の水中油型乳化化粧料は、上記成分(A)〜(E)以外の成分を含有していてもよい。例えば、リン脂質、感触調整やエモリエント成分としての油性成分、感触調整や着色としての粉体成分、繊維、粉体分散や感触調整としての成分(A)〜(C)以外の界面活性剤、保湿や粉体分散剤としての水性成分、紫外線吸収剤、アルコール類、保湿剤、褪色防止剤、酸化防止剤、消泡剤、美容成分、防腐剤、香料、清涼剤などを本発明の効果を損なわない範囲で適宜配合することができる。以下に、任意に配合可能な成分について説明する。
(F)リン脂質
本発明の水中油型乳化化粧料は、成分(F)リン脂質を含有していてもよい。リン脂質は、乳化剤、乳化助剤、及び保湿剤等の種々の目的で添加される。本発明に使用可能なリン脂質は、動植物由来のいずれであってもよいし、また合成及び半合成されたものであってもよい。動植物由来のリン脂質の組成は、ホスファチジルコリン(PC)を主成分とし、その他、ホスファチジルイノシトール(PI)及びホスファチジルエタノールアミン(PE)を含有する。さらに、ホスファチジン酸、ホスファチジルセリン、ホスファチジルグリセロール、スフィングミエリン、及びリゾホスファチジルコリン等を含んでいる場合もある。本発明では、前記成分(A)〜(C)を利用することにより、いずれのリン脂質の組成も、電解質との共存下で安定に配合することができる。従って、用途に応じて、種々の組成のリン脂質を用いることができる。例えば、PCは、乳化力に優れるので、PCの割合の高いリン脂質は、乳化剤として配合するのに適する。また、PI及びPEの割合が高いリン脂質は、保湿性に優れるので、保湿剤として、又は保湿剤と乳化剤とを兼ね備えた剤として配合するのに適する。
Other ingredients:
The oil-in-water emulsified cosmetic of the present invention may contain components other than the above components (A) to (E). For example, phospholipids, oily components as feel adjustment and emollient components, powder components as feel adjustment and coloring, fibers, surfactants other than components (A) to (C) as powder dispersion and feel adjustment, moisturizing The effects of the present invention are impaired by aqueous components, UV absorbers, alcohols, moisturizers, anti-fading agents, antioxidants, antifoaming agents, cosmetic ingredients, preservatives, fragrances, and refreshing agents as powder dispersants. It can mix | blend suitably in the range which is not. Below, the component which can be mix | blended arbitrarily is demonstrated.
(F) Phospholipid The oil-in-water emulsion cosmetic of the present invention may contain a component (F) phospholipid. Phospholipids are added for various purposes such as emulsifiers, emulsification aids, and humectants. The phospholipid that can be used in the present invention may be derived from animals or plants, or may be synthesized and semi-synthesized. The composition of phospholipids derived from animals and plants contains phosphatidylcholine (PC) as a main component, and additionally contains phosphatidylinositol (PI) and phosphatidylethanolamine (PE). Further, it may contain phosphatidic acid, phosphatidylserine, phosphatidylglycerol, sphingmyelin, lysophosphatidylcholine, and the like. In the present invention, by using the components (A) to (C), any phospholipid composition can be stably blended in the presence of an electrolyte. Therefore, phospholipids having various compositions can be used depending on the application. For example, since PC is excellent in emulsifying power, a phospholipid having a high PC ratio is suitable for blending as an emulsifier. Moreover, since the phospholipid with a high ratio of PI and PE is excellent in moisturizing property, it is suitable for blending as a moisturizing agent or an agent having both a moisturizing agent and an emulsifier.
本発明に使用可能な(F)リン脂質の一例は、ホスファチジルイノシトール(PI)の含有量が20質量%以上及びホスファチジルエタノールアミン(PE)の含有量が30質量%以上のリン脂質である。このリン脂質は、乳化剤及び/又は乳化助剤として配合されるとともに、保湿性の改善にも寄与する。前記リン脂質において、PIは20〜35質量%であるのが好ましく、PEは、30〜40質量%であるのがより好ましい。また、保湿性の観点では、PCの割合は低いほうが好ましく、具体的には25質量%以下であるのが好ましく、10〜25質量%であるのがより好ましい。
市販されているリン脂質を用いてもよく、例えば、NIKKOL レシノール S−PIE、NIKKOL レシノール S−10、NIKKOL レシノール S−10E、NIKKOL レシノール S−10EX(いずれも日光ケミカルズ社製)等を用いることができる。
An example of the (F) phospholipid that can be used in the present invention is a phospholipid having a phosphatidylinositol (PI) content of 20% by mass or more and a phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) content of 30% by mass or more. This phospholipid is blended as an emulsifier and / or emulsification aid, and also contributes to improvement of moisture retention. In the phospholipid, PI is preferably 20 to 35% by mass, and PE is more preferably 30 to 40% by mass. From the viewpoint of moisture retention, the proportion of PC is preferably low. Specifically, it is preferably 25% by mass or less, and more preferably 10 to 25% by mass.
Commercially available phospholipids may be used. For example, NIKKOL Resinol S-PIE, NIKKOL Resinol S-10, NIKKOL Resinol S-10E, NIKKOL Resinol S-10EX (all manufactured by Nikko Chemicals) may be used. it can.
リン脂質の含有量が多くなるほど、本発明の水中油型乳化化粧料の保湿性が高くなるが、一方で、乳化安定性は低下する傾向がある。高い保湿性を示すとともに、高い乳化安定性を示す水中油型乳化化粧料を提供するためには、リン脂質の含有量は、0.001〜1%であるのが好ましい。 As the phospholipid content increases, the moisture retention of the oil-in-water emulsified cosmetic of the present invention increases, but on the other hand, the emulsion stability tends to decrease. In order to provide an oil-in-water emulsified cosmetic that exhibits high moisture retention and high emulsification stability, the phospholipid content is preferably 0.001 to 1%.
・油性成分
本発明の水中油型乳化化粧料は油性成分を含有していてもよい。化粧料に一般に使用される動物油、植物油、合成油等のいず起源の油を用いてもよく、また、固形油、半固形油、液体油、揮発性油等の性状を問わずいずれも用いることができる。具体的には、炭化水素類、油脂類、ロウ類、硬化油類、エステル油類、脂肪酸類、高級アルコール類、シリコーン油類、フッ素系油類、ラノリン誘導体類、油性ゲル化剤類等が挙げられる。液状油を用いると、配合の際に過度の加熱が不要であるので、加熱による変臭(例えば、リン脂質が配合されている態様では、リン脂質を加熱することによって生じる変臭)・変質を軽減できるので好ましい。
-Oily component The oil-in-water emulsified cosmetic of the present invention may contain an oily component. Any oil of animal origin, vegetable oil, synthetic oil, etc. commonly used in cosmetics may be used, and any oil such as solid oil, semi-solid oil, liquid oil, volatile oil, etc. may be used. be able to. Specifically, hydrocarbons, fats and oils, waxes, hardened oils, ester oils, fatty acids, higher alcohols, silicone oils, fluorine-based oils, lanolin derivatives, oily gelling agents, etc. Can be mentioned. When liquid oil is used, excessive heating is not required at the time of blending. Therefore, the odor change due to heating (for example, in a mode in which phospholipid is blended) Since it can reduce, it is preferable.
使用可能な油性成分の例には、流動パラフィン、スクワラン、植物性スクワラン、ワセリン、ポリイソブチレン、ポリブテン等の炭化水素類、オリーブ油、ヒマシ油、ミンク油、マカデミアンナッツ油等の油脂類、ホホバ油、リンゴ酸ジイソステアリル、N−ラウロイル−L−グルタミン酸ジ(コレステリル・ベヘニル・オクチルドデシル)、トリオクタン酸グリセリル、ジイソステアリン酸ポリグリセリル、トリイソステアリン酸ジグリセリル、2−エチルヘキサン酸セチル、ミリスチン酸イソプロピル、パルミチン酸イソプロピル、ミリスチン酸オクチルドデシル、トリメリト酸トリデシル、トリオクタン酸トリメチロールプロパン、ダイマージリノール酸(フィトステリル・イソステアリル・セチル・ステアリル・ベヘニル)、メドウフォーム油、水添ロジン酸ペンタエリスリチル、水添アビエチン酸グリセリル、ジオクタン酸ネオペンチルグリコール、ジオクタン酸ネオペンチルグリコール、コレステロール脂肪酸エステル、フィトステロール脂肪酸エステル、トリグリセライド等のエステル類、ステアリン酸、ラウリン酸、ミリスチン酸、イソステアリン酸、オレイン酸等の脂肪酸類、沸点が常圧において260℃以下の側鎖を有する飽和炭化水素油、ヘキサメチルジシロキサン、デカメチルテトラシロキサン、ドデカメチルシクロペンタシロキサンなどの低分子鎖状ポリシロキサン、低重合度ジメチルポリシロキサン、オクタメチルシクロテトラシロキサン、デカメチルシクロペンタシロキサン等の低分子環状のシリコーン油等の揮発性油剤、ジメチルポリシロキサン、メチルフェニルポリシロキサン、デカメチルシクロペンタシロキサン、オクタメチルシクロテトラシロキサン、トリメチルシロキシケイ酸、高重合度メチルフェニルポリシロキサン、架橋型メチルポリシロキサン、ポリオキシアルキル変性オルガノポリシロキサン、架橋型ポリエーテル変性メチルポリシロキサン、メタクリル変性ポリシロキサン、ステアリル変性メチルポリシロキサン、オレイル変性メチルポリシロキサン、ベヘニル変性メチルポリシロキサン、ポリビニルピロリドン変性メチルポリシロキサン、高重合度ジメチルポリシロキサン、ポリオキシアルキレン・アルキルメチルポリシロキサン・メチルポリシロキサン共重合体、アルコキシ変性ポリシロキサン、架橋型オルガノポリシロキサン、フッ素変性ポリシロキサン等のシリコーン類、パーフルオロデカン、パーフルオロオクタン、パーフルオロポリエーテル等のフッ素系油剤類、ラノリン、酢酸ラノリン、ラノリン脂肪酸イソプロピル、ラノリンアルコール等のラノリン誘導体、デキストリン脂肪酸エステル、ショ糖脂肪酸エステル、イソステアリン酸アルミニウム、ステアリン酸カリウム、12−ヒドロキシステアリン酸等の油性ゲル化剤類等が挙げられ、これらを1種又は2種以上用いることができる。 Examples of oily components that can be used include hydrocarbons such as liquid paraffin, squalane, vegetable squalane, petroleum jelly, polyisobutylene and polybutene, oils and fats such as olive oil, castor oil, mink oil and macadamian nut oil, jojoba oil , Diisostearyl malate, N-lauroyl-L-glutamate di (cholesteryl, behenyl, octyldodecyl), glyceryl trioctanoate, polyglyceryl diisostearate, diglyceryl triisostearate, cetyl 2-ethylhexanoate, isopropyl myristate, palmitic Isopropyl acid, octyldodecyl myristate, tridecyl trimellitate, trimethylolpropane trioctanoate, dimer linoleic acid (phytosteryl, isostearyl, cetyl, stearyl, behenyl), meadow Foam oil, hydrogenated pentaerythrityl rosinate, hydrogenated glyceryl abietic acid, neopentyl glycol dioctanoate, neopentyl glycol dioctanoate, cholesterol fatty acid ester, phytosterol fatty acid ester, triglyceride, stearic acid, lauric acid, myristic Low molecular chains such as acids, fatty acids such as isostearic acid and oleic acid, saturated hydrocarbon oil having a side chain with a boiling point of 260 ° C. or less at normal pressure, hexamethyldisiloxane, decamethyltetrasiloxane, dodecamethylcyclopentasiloxane Volatile oils such as low molecular weight cyclic silicone oils such as low molecular weight polysiloxane, low polymerization degree dimethylpolysiloxane, octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane, decamethylcyclopentasiloxane, dimethylpolysiloxane Methylphenyl polysiloxane, decamethylcyclopentasiloxane, octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane, trimethylsiloxysilicic acid, high polymerization degree methylphenyl polysiloxane, cross-linked methyl polysiloxane, polyoxyalkyl-modified organopolysiloxane, cross-linked polyether-modified methyl Polysiloxane, methacrylic-modified polysiloxane, stearyl-modified methylpolysiloxane, oleyl-modified methylpolysiloxane, behenyl-modified methylpolysiloxane, polyvinylpyrrolidone-modified methylpolysiloxane, high polymerization dimethylpolysiloxane, polyoxyalkylene, alkylmethylpolysiloxane, methyl Polysiloxane copolymers, alkoxy-modified polysiloxanes, cross-linked organopolysiloxanes, fluorine-modified polysiloxanes, etc. Fluorine oils such as ricones, perfluorodecane, perfluorooctane, perfluoropolyether, lanolin, lanolin acetate, lanolin fatty acid isopropyl, lanolin derivatives such as lanolin alcohol, dextrin fatty acid ester, sucrose fatty acid ester, aluminum isostearate , Oily gelling agents such as potassium stearate and 12-hydroxystearic acid, and the like, and one or more of them can be used.
本発明の水中油型乳化化粧料中の油性成分の含有量については特に制限はないが、一般的には、0.01〜20%であるのが好ましく、また0.1〜5%であるのがより好ましい。 Although there is no restriction | limiting in particular about content of the oil-based component in the oil-in-water type emulsion cosmetics of this invention, Generally, it is preferable that it is 0.01 to 20%, and it is 0.1 to 5%. Is more preferable.
・粉体成分
本発明の水中油型乳化化粧料は、粉体成分を含有していてもよい。粉体成分としては、化粧料に一般に使用される粉体であれば、球状、板状、針状等の形状、煙霧状、微粒子、顔料級等の粒子径、多孔質、無孔質等の粒子構造等により特に限定されず、無機粉体類、光輝性粉体類、有機粉体類、色素粉体類、金属粉体類、複合粉体類等のいずれも使用することができる。具体的に例示すれば、酸化チタン、酸化亜鉛、酸化セリウム、硫酸バリウム等の白色無機顔料、酸化鉄、カーボンブラック、チタン・酸化チタン焼結物、酸化クロム、水酸化クロム、紺青、群青等の有色無機顔料、タルク、白雲母、金雲母、紅雲母、黒雲母、合成雲母、絹雲母(セリサイト)、合成セリサイト、カオリン、炭化珪素、ベントナイト、スメクタイト、無水ケイ酸、酸化アルミニウム、酸化マグネシウム、酸化ジルコニウム、酸化アンチモン、珪ソウ土、ケイ酸アルミニウム、メタケイ酸アルミニウムマグネシウム、ケイ酸カルシウム、ケイ酸バリウム、ケイ酸マグネシウム、炭酸カルシウム、炭酸マグネシウム、ヒドロキシアパタイト、窒化ホウ素等の体質粉体、ホウケイ酸カルシウムアルミニウム、二酸化チタン被覆雲母、二酸化チタン被覆ガラス末、二酸化チタン被覆オキシ塩化ビスマス、酸化鉄被覆雲母、酸化鉄被覆雲母チタン、酸化鉄被覆ガラス末、紺青処理雲母チタン、カルミン処理雲母チタン、オキシ塩化ビスマス、魚鱗箔、ポリエチレンテレフタレート・アルミニウム・エポキシ積層末、ポリエチレンテレフタレート・ポリオレフィン積層フィルム末、ポリエチレンテレフタレート・ポリメチルメタクリレート積層フィルム末等の光輝性粉体、ポリアミド系樹脂、ポリエチレン系樹脂、ポリアクリル系樹脂、ポリエステル系樹脂、フッ素系樹脂、セルロース系樹脂、ポリスチレン系樹脂、スチレン−アクリル共重合樹脂等のコポリマー樹脂、ポリプロピレン系樹脂、シリコーン樹脂、ウレタン樹脂等の有機高分子樹脂粉体、ステアリン酸亜鉛、N−アシルリジン等の有機低分子性粉体、シルク粉末、セルロース粉末等の天然有機粉体、赤色201号、赤色202号、赤色205号、赤色226号、赤色228号、橙色203号、橙色204号、青色404号、黄色401号等の有機顔料粉体、赤色3号、赤色104号、赤色106号、橙色205号、黄色4号、黄色5号、緑色3号、青色1号等のジルコニウム、バリウム又はアルミニウムレーキ等の有機顔料粉体あるいは更にアルミニウム粉、金粉、銀粉等の金属粉体、微粒子酸化チタン被覆雲母チタン、微粒子酸化亜鉛被覆雲母チタン、硫酸バリウム被覆雲母チタン、酸化チタン含有二酸化珪素、酸化亜鉛含有二酸化珪素等の複合粉体、等が挙げられ、これら粉体はその1種又は2種以上を用いることができ、更に複合化したものを用いてもよい。
-Powder component The oil-in-water emulsified cosmetic of the present invention may contain a powder component. As a powder component, as long as it is a powder generally used in cosmetics, spherical, plate-like, needle-like shapes, fumes, fine particles, pigment grades, etc., porous, non-porous, etc. It is not particularly limited by the particle structure and the like, and any of inorganic powders, glitter powders, organic powders, pigment powders, metal powders, composite powders, and the like can be used. Specifically, white inorganic pigments such as titanium oxide, zinc oxide, cerium oxide, barium sulfate, iron oxide, carbon black, titanium / titanium oxide sintered product, chromium oxide, chromium hydroxide, bitumen, ultramarine blue, etc. Colored inorganic pigments, talc, muscovite, phlogopite, saucite, biotite, synthetic mica, sericite (sericite), synthetic sericite, kaolin, silicon carbide, bentonite, smectite, silicic anhydride, aluminum oxide, magnesium oxide , Zirconium oxide, antimony oxide, siliceous earth, aluminum silicate, magnesium magnesium silicate, calcium silicate, barium silicate, magnesium silicate, calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, hydroxyapatite, boron nitride, etc., borosilicate Calcium aluminum oxide, titanium dioxide coated mica, Titanium oxide coated glass powder, titanium dioxide coated bismuth oxychloride, iron oxide coated mica, iron oxide coated mica titanium, iron oxide coated glass powder, bituminized mica titanium, carmine treated mica titanium, bismuth oxychloride, fish scale foil, polyethylene terephthalate Bright powder such as aluminum / epoxy laminate powder, polyethylene terephthalate / polyolefin laminate film powder, polyethylene terephthalate / polymethyl methacrylate laminate film powder, polyamide resin, polyethylene resin, polyacrylic resin, polyester resin, fluorine resin , Cellulose resin, polystyrene resin, copolymer resin such as styrene-acrylic copolymer resin, polypropylene polymer, organic polymer resin powder such as silicone resin, urethane resin, zinc stearate, N-A Organic low molecular weight powder such as luridine, natural organic powder such as silk powder, cellulose powder, red 201, red 202, red 205, red 226, red 228, orange 203, orange 204, Organic pigment powders such as blue No. 404 and yellow No. 401, red No. 3, red No. 104, red No. 106, orange No. 205, yellow No. 4, yellow No. 5, green No. 3, blue No. 1, etc. zirconium, barium Or organic pigment powder such as aluminum lake or metal powder such as aluminum powder, gold powder, silver powder, fine titanium oxide coated mica titanium, fine zinc oxide coated mica titanium, barium sulfate coated mica titanium, titanium oxide containing silicon dioxide, oxidation Composite powders such as zinc-containing silicon dioxide, and the like. These powders can be used singly or in combination of two or more of them. Also good.
・繊維
使用可能な繊維としては、ナイロン、ポリプロピレン、ポリエステル等の合成繊維、レーヨン等の人造繊維、セルロース等の天然繊維、アセテート人絹等の半合成繊維等が挙げられ、これらは特に限定されるものではなく、必要に応じて1種又は2種以上を用いることができる。これらの繊維は、ポリエチレンテレフタレートとナイロンを層状に重ねた複合繊維のように、1種又は2種以上の複合化したものを用いてもよく、また、本発明の効果を妨げない範囲で、一般油剤、シリコーン油、フッ素化合物、界面活性剤等で処理したものも使用することができる。
・ Fibers Examples of usable fibers include synthetic fibers such as nylon, polypropylene, and polyester, artificial fibers such as rayon, natural fibers such as cellulose, and semisynthetic fibers such as acetate silk, and these are particularly limited. It is not a thing but 1 type (s) or 2 or more types can be used as needed. These fibers may be used as a composite fiber in which polyethylene terephthalate and nylon are laminated in layers, or one or two or more composite fibers may be used. Those treated with an oil agent, a silicone oil, a fluorine compound, a surfactant or the like can also be used.
・他の界面活性剤
本発明において乳化の主体となる界面活性剤は成分(A)及び成分(B)であり、界面活性助剤は成分(C)である。これら以外に、粉体を配合した場合その分散性を向上させることや乳化安定化剤として他の界面活性剤を配合することができる。その他の界面活性剤は化粧料一般に用いられているものであればいずれのものも使用できるが、非イオン性界面活性剤、アニオン性界面活性剤、カチオン性界面活性剤、両性界面活性剤等が挙げられる。例えば、グリセリン脂肪酸エステル及びそのアルキレングリコール付加物、ポリグリセリン脂肪酸エステル及びそのアルキレングリコール付加物、ソルビタン脂肪酸エステル及びそのアルキレングリコール付加物、ショ糖脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油、ポリオキシアルキレンアルキル共変性オルガノポリシロキサン、ポリエーテル変性オルガノポリシロキサン等が挙げられる。
Other surfactants In the present invention, the surfactant that is the main component of emulsification is component (A) and component (B), and the surfactant is component (C). In addition to these, when a powder is blended, the dispersibility can be improved, and another surfactant can be blended as an emulsion stabilizer. Other surfactants can be used as long as they are commonly used in cosmetics, but nonionic surfactants, anionic surfactants, cationic surfactants, amphoteric surfactants, etc. Can be mentioned. For example, glycerin fatty acid ester and its alkylene glycol adduct, polyglycerin fatty acid ester and its alkylene glycol adduct, sorbitan fatty acid ester and its alkylene glycol adduct, sucrose fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil, polyoxyalkylene alkyl Examples thereof include modified organopolysiloxane and polyether-modified organopolysiloxane.
・被膜形成成分
使用可能な被膜形成性成分としてはエマルションポリマー、水溶性樹脂、油溶性樹脂等いずれのものも使用することができる。被膜形成性エマルションポリマーとしては、例えば、ポリアクリル酸エマルション、メタアクリル酸アルキル共重合体エマルション、アクリル酸アルキル・スチレン共重合体エマルション、ポリ酢酸ビニルエマルション、シリコーン含有重合体エマルション等が挙げられる。水溶性樹脂としては、例えば、ポリビニルアルコール、ポリビニルピロリドン、ビニルピロリドン・酢酸ビニル共重合体、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース、ビニルピロリドン・スチレン共重合体、ポリアクリル酸ナトリウム等が挙げられる。油溶性樹脂としては、ロジン酸ペンタエリスリット等のロジン酸系樹脂、トリメチルシロキシケイ酸、アクリル変性シリコーン、ポリビニルイソブチルエーテル、ポリイソブチレン等が挙げられる。
-Film-forming component As the film-forming component that can be used, any of emulsion polymers, water-soluble resins, oil-soluble resins and the like can be used. Examples of the film-forming emulsion polymer include a polyacrylic acid emulsion, an alkyl methacrylate copolymer emulsion, an alkyl acrylate / styrene copolymer emulsion, a polyvinyl acetate emulsion, and a silicone-containing polymer emulsion. Examples of the water-soluble resin include polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, vinyl pyrrolidone / vinyl acetate copolymer, hydroxyethyl cellulose, vinyl pyrrolidone / styrene copolymer, sodium polyacrylate, and the like. Examples of the oil-soluble resin include rosin acid-based resins such as rosin acid pentaerythritol, trimethylsiloxysilicic acid, acrylic-modified silicone, polyvinyl isobutyl ether, polyisobutylene, and the like.
・水性成分
使用可能な水性成分としては、水に可溶な成分であれば何れでもよく、例えば、エチルアルコール、ブチルアルコール等の低級アルコール、プロピレングリコール、1,3−ブチレングリコール、1,2−ペンタンジオール、ジプロピレングリコール、ポリエチレングリコール等のグリコール類、グリセリン、ジグリセリン、ポリグリセリン等のグリセロール類、アロエベラ、ウイッチヘーゼル、ハマメリス、キュウリ、レモン、ラベンダー、ローズ等の植物抽出液が挙げられる。水溶性高分子としては、グアーガム、コンドロイチン硫酸ナトリウム、ヒアルロン酸ナトリウム、アラビアガム、アルギン酸ナトリウム、カラギーナン等の天然系のもの、メチルセルロース、カルボキシメチルセルロース等の半合成系のもの、カルボキシビニルポリマー、アルキル付加カルボキシビニルポリマー等の合成系のものを挙げることができる。タンパク質、ムコ多糖、コラーゲン、エラスチン、ケラチン等の他の保湿剤を含有する事もできる。
紫外線吸収剤としては、例えばベンゾフェノン系、p−アミノ安息香酸系、ケイ皮酸系、サリチル酸系、4−tert−ブチル−4’−メトキシジベンゾイルメタン、オキシベンゾン等が挙げられる。
-Aqueous component The aqueous component that can be used is any component that is soluble in water. For example, lower alcohols such as ethyl alcohol and butyl alcohol, propylene glycol, 1,3-butylene glycol, 1,2- Examples include glycols such as pentanediol, dipropylene glycol, and polyethylene glycol; glycerols such as glycerin, diglycerin, and polyglycerin; and plant extracts such as aloe vera, witch hazel, hamamelis, cucumber, lemon, lavender, and rose. Examples of water-soluble polymers include guar gum, sodium chondroitin sulfate, sodium hyaluronate, gum arabic, sodium alginate, carrageenan and other semi-synthetic polymers such as methyl cellulose and carboxymethyl cellulose, carboxyvinyl polymer, alkyl-added carboxy. Synthetic materials such as vinyl polymers can be mentioned. Other moisturizing agents such as protein, mucopolysaccharide, collagen, elastin, keratin and the like can also be contained.
Examples of the ultraviolet absorber include benzophenone, p-aminobenzoic acid, cinnamic acid, salicylic acid, 4-tert-butyl-4′-methoxydibenzoylmethane, oxybenzone, and the like.
・酸化防止剤
使用可能な酸化防止剤としては、例えばα−トコフェロール、アスコルビン酸等、美容成分としては例えばビタミン類、消炎剤、生薬等、防腐剤としては、例えばパラオキシ安息香酸エステル、フェノキシエタノール、1,3−ブチレングリコール、1,2−ペンタンジオール、等が挙げられる。
Antioxidants Examples of usable antioxidants include α-tocopherol and ascorbic acid, cosmetic ingredients such as vitamins, anti-inflammatory agents and herbal medicines, and antiseptics such as paraoxybenzoic acid esters, phenoxyethanol, 1 , 3-butylene glycol, 1,2-pentanediol, and the like.
本発明の水中油型乳化化粧料の製造方法:
本発明の水中油型乳化化粧料の製造方法は特に限定されるものではないが、一例は、以下の通りである。
成分(A)〜(C)及び所望により添加される油性成分を均一に混合する。所望により加熱してもよい。加熱は65〜75℃程度にするのが好ましい。
次に、上記混合物に成分(D)の一部を添加し、乳化させる。この際も所望により加熱してもよい。加熱は65〜75℃程度にするのが好ましい。この工程で乳化に用いられる成分(D)の量は、成分(A)〜(C)の合計質量に対して、5〜60倍程度の質量であるのが好ましい。
成分(D)の残部及び成分(E)、並びに所望により添加される水性成分、被膜形成成分及び酸化防止剤を、さらに上記乳化物に混合する。
Method for producing oil-in-water emulsified cosmetic of the present invention:
Although the manufacturing method of the oil-in-water type emulsion cosmetics of this invention is not specifically limited, An example is as follows.
Ingredients (A) to (C) and an oily component added as required are mixed uniformly. If desired, it may be heated. The heating is preferably about 65 to 75 ° C.
Next, a part of the component (D) is added to the mixture and emulsified. In this case, heating may be performed as desired. The heating is preferably about 65 to 75 ° C. The amount of component (D) used for emulsification in this step is preferably about 5 to 60 times the mass of the total mass of components (A) to (C).
The remainder of the component (D) and the component (E), and an aqueous component, a film-forming component and an antioxidant which are optionally added are further mixed into the emulsion.
通常、高級アルコール等の両親媒物質と界面活性剤は水相中にαゲルと呼ばれる状態を形成するが、これを高圧剪断乳化機等を用いて乳化滴を微細にして界面積を増大させ、両親媒物質と界面活性剤を油水界面に配向させることにより、従来は微細エマルションの安定化を図っていた。しかし、本発明で利用する、界面活性剤である成分(A)及び(B)と、界面活性助剤である成分(C)高級アルコール等との組合せは、より界面に効率的に配向するため、乳化滴の界面積を厳密にコントロールしなくても、液状で安定な微細乳化物を形成していると考えられる。このため、従来、微細エマルションを調製する際には必要であった高圧剪断乳化機は必要なく、本発明の水中油型乳化化粧料は、パドルミキサーなど、剪断力が弱い攪拌機で製造することができる。 Usually, amphiphiles such as higher alcohols and surfactants form a state called α-gel in the aqueous phase, which is used to increase the interfacial area by finely emulsifying droplets using a high-pressure shear emulsifier, etc. Conventionally, stabilization of a fine emulsion has been achieved by orienting an amphiphile and a surfactant at the oil-water interface. However, the combination of the components (A) and (B) that are surfactants and the component (C) higher alcohol that is a surfactant aid, which is utilized in the present invention, is more efficiently oriented to the interface. Even if the interface area of the emulsified droplets is not strictly controlled, it is considered that a liquid and stable fine emulsion is formed. For this reason, the high-pressure shearing emulsifier conventionally required when preparing a fine emulsion is not necessary, and the oil-in-water emulsified cosmetic of the present invention can be produced with a stirrer having a weak shearing force, such as a paddle mixer. it can.
本発明の水中油型乳化化粧料の性質:
・乳化滴
本発明の水中油型乳化化粧料が含有する乳化滴の平均粒径は、50〜300nmであり、好ましくは60〜150nmである。
乳化滴の平均粒径が前記範囲であると、乳化安定性及び使用感が良好なものとなる。しかも、半透明化粧料として調製でき、美観に優れ、高級感のある水中油型乳化化粧料を提供できる。しかも、上記した通り、本発明では、高圧剪断乳化機等の剪断力の強い機械を用いなくても、上記微小な乳化滴から構成される水中油型乳化化粧料を調製することができる。
なお、乳化滴の平均粒径は、レーザー回折・散乱法による粒度分布測定装置(例えば、サブミクロン粒子アナライザー N5 BECKMAN COULTER社製)を用いて測定することができる。
Properties of the oil-in-water emulsified cosmetic of the present invention:
-Emulsified droplets The average particle diameter of the emulsified droplets contained in the oil-in-water emulsified cosmetic of the present invention is 50 to 300 nm, preferably 60 to 150 nm.
When the average particle size of the emulsified droplets is within the above range, the emulsion stability and the feeling of use are good. In addition, an oil-in-water emulsified cosmetic that can be prepared as a translucent cosmetic, is excellent in aesthetics, and has a high-class feeling can be provided. Moreover, as described above, in the present invention, an oil-in-water emulsified cosmetic composed of the fine emulsified droplets can be prepared without using a machine having a strong shearing force such as a high-pressure shear emulsifier.
The average particle diameter of the emulsified droplets can be measured using a particle size distribution measuring apparatus (for example, manufactured by Submicron Particle Analyzer N5 BECKMAN COULTER) using a laser diffraction / scattering method.
・透過率
本発明の水中油型乳化化粧料の一態様は、半透明化粧料である。本明細書において、「半透明」とは、1cm角の石英セルでの波長700nmの光の透過率が、5%〜95%の範囲であることを言うものとする。好ましくは30〜80%である。
透過率の測定には、例えば、SHIMADZU社製「UV−2500PC UV−VIS REDCORDING SPECTROPHOTOMETER」等の一般的な分光光度計を用いることができる。
Transmittance One aspect of the oil-in-water emulsified cosmetic of the present invention is a translucent cosmetic. In this specification, “semi-transparent” means that the transmittance of light having a wavelength of 700 nm in a 1 cm square quartz cell is in the range of 5% to 95%. Preferably it is 30 to 80%.
For the measurement of the transmittance, for example, a general spectrophotometer such as “UV-2500PC UV-VIS REDORDING SPECTROPHOMETER” manufactured by SHIMADZU can be used.
本発明の水中油型乳化化粧料の剤型としては、液状、ゲル状、ペースト状、クリーム状、固形状等、種々の剤型にて実施することができ、化粧水、乳液、美容液、クリーム、アイクリーム等の基礎化粧料、ヘアクリーム、ヘアワックス等の頭髪化粧料、口紅、コンシーラー、ファンデーション、頬紅、日焼け止め化粧料、アイシャドウ、マスカラ、アイライナー等のメイクアップ化粧料に用いることができる。この中でも皮膚外用剤で効果を十分に利用することができ、更に、基礎化粧料において好適に用いられ、特に化粧水、乳液、美容液、クリーム、アイクリームにおいて好適に用いられ、発明の効果を十分に利用することができる。外観は、半透明、不透明(白濁)のいずれであってもよい。また、剤型は液状であることが好ましく、30℃にてB型回転粘度計により測定した粘度値が10000mPa・s以下であることが好ましい。 As the dosage form of the oil-in-water emulsified cosmetic of the present invention, it can be carried out in various dosage forms such as liquid, gel, paste, cream, solid and the like, lotion, emulsion, cosmetic liquid, Basic cosmetics such as creams and eye creams, hair cosmetics such as hair creams and hair waxes, lipsticks, concealers, foundations, blushers, sunscreen cosmetics, eye shadows, mascaras, eyeliner makeup cosmetics Can do. Among these, the effect can be fully utilized in the external preparation for skin, and further, it is preferably used in basic cosmetics, and particularly preferably used in skin lotions, emulsions, cosmetics, creams, eye creams, and the effects of the invention. It can be used sufficiently. The appearance may be either translucent or opaque (white turbidity). The dosage form is preferably liquid, and the viscosity value measured by a B-type rotational viscometer at 30 ° C. is preferably 10,000 mPa · s or less.
次に実施例を挙げて本発明を更に詳細に説明するが、本発明はこれらにより何ら限定されるものではない。
実施例1〜15及び比較例1〜11:水中油型乳化化粧料
下記表に示す組成の水中油型乳化化粧料を下記の方法でそれぞれ調製した。
各試料の乳化滴の平均粒径を測定し、以下の基準で評価した。また、各試料の電気伝導を以下の条件で測定した。さらに、各試料の保湿感の持続性、使用感(べたつきのなさ)、及び乳化安定性を以下の基準で評価した。これらの結果も併せて下記表に示す。
EXAMPLES Next, although an Example is given and this invention is demonstrated still in detail, this invention is not limited at all by these.
Examples 1 to 15 and Comparative Examples 1 to 11: Oil-in-water emulsified cosmetics Oil-in-water emulsified cosmetics having the compositions shown in the following table were prepared by the following methods.
The average particle diameter of the emulsified droplets of each sample was measured and evaluated according to the following criteria. Moreover, the electrical conduction of each sample was measured on condition of the following. Furthermore, the sustainability of the moisturizing feeling, the feeling of use (no stickiness), and the emulsion stability of each sample were evaluated according to the following criteria. These results are also shown in the following table.
(製法)
A.成分(1)〜(15)を約70℃に加熱し、均一に混合する。
B.Aに約70℃に加熱した(16)〜(17)を添加し、乳化後、冷却する。
C.Bに(18)〜(28)を混合する。
D.Cを容器に充填して水中油型乳化化粧料を得た。
(Manufacturing method)
A. Ingredients (1) to (15) are heated to about 70 ° C. and mixed uniformly.
B. (16) to (17) heated to about 70 ° C. are added to A, emulsified and then cooled.
C. (18) to (28) are mixed with B.
D. C was filled into a container to obtain an oil-in-water emulsified cosmetic.
(評価方法・基準)
a.平均粒径
各試料の乳化滴の平均粒径を、レーザー回折・散乱法による粒度分布測定装置(サブミクロン粒子アナライザー N5 BECKMAN COULTER社製)により測定し、下記の基準により評価した。
評価基準
(判定):(判定基準)
◎ : 平均粒径が60nm以上150nm以下
○ : 平均粒径が50nm以上60nm未満、150nmを超え300nm以下
△ : 平均粒径が50nm未満、300nmを超え350nm以下
× : 平均粒径が350nmを超える
(Evaluation methods and standards)
a. Average particle diameter The average particle diameter of the emulsified droplets of each sample was measured with a particle size distribution measuring apparatus (submicron particle analyzer N5 BECKMAN COULTER) by a laser diffraction / scattering method, and evaluated according to the following criteria.
Evaluation criteria (Criteria): (Criteria)
◎: Average particle size is 60 nm or more and 150 nm or less ○: Average particle size is 50 nm or more and less than 60 nm, more than 150 nm and less than 300 nm △: Average particle size is less than 50 nm, more than 300 nm and less than 350 nm ×: Average particle size is more than 350 nm
b.電気伝導度
温度25℃における電気伝導度を、東亜電波工業社製電気伝導度計CM−60Gで測定した。
b. Electric conductivity The electric conductivity at a temperature of 25 ° C. was measured with an electric conductivity meter CM-60G manufactured by Toa Radio Industry.
c.保湿感の持続性
cの保湿感の持続性については、各試料を肌に塗布し、化粧歴10年以上の化粧品評価専門パネル20名に通常の生活をしてもらい、6時間後の保湿感の持続性について評価した。下記評価基準に従って5段階評価し評点を付け、試料ごとにパネル全員の評点合計から、その平均値を算出し、下記4段階判定基準により判定した。
(評価基準)
評価結果 :評点
非常に保湿感が高い :5点
保湿感が高い :4点
普通 :3点
保湿感が低い :2点
非常に保湿感が低い :1点
判定基準:
評点の平均点 :評価
4.5以上 :◎
3.5以上4.5未満:○
1.5以上3.5未満:△
1.5未満 :×
c. Persistence of moisturizing sensation Regarding the persistence of the moisturizing sensation of c, each sample was applied to the skin, and 20 normal cosmetic evaluation panels with a cosmetic history of 10 years or more had a normal life. Was evaluated for sustainability. Five levels were evaluated according to the following evaluation criteria, and a score was assigned. The average value was calculated from the total score of all the panels for each sample, and the determination was made according to the following four-level criteria.
(Evaluation criteria)
Evaluation result: Score Very high moisturizing feeling: High five-point moisturizing feeling: Four points Normal: Low three-point moisturizing feeling: Two points Very low moisturizing feeling: One point Judgment criteria:
Average score: 4.5 or higher rating: ◎
3.5 or more and less than 4.5: ○
1.5 or more and less than 3.5: △
Less than 1.5: ×
d.使用感(べたつきのなさ)
dの使用時のべたつきのなさについては、各試料について、化粧歴10年以上の化粧品評価専門パネル20名により各試料を肌に塗布してもらい、「べたつきのなさ」について、下記評価基準に従って5段階評価し評点を付け、試料ごとにパネル全員の評点合計から、その平均値を算出し、下記4段階判定基準により判定した。
(評価基準)
評価結果 :評点
非常に良好 :5点
良好 :4点
普通 :3点
やや不良 :2点
不良 :1点
判定基準:
評点の平均点 :評価
4.5以上 :◎
3.5以上4.5未満:○
1.5以上3.5未満:△
1.5未満 :×
d. Feeling of use (no stickiness)
As for the non-stickiness at the time of use of d, each sample was applied to the skin by 20 panelists specializing in cosmetics with a cosmetic history of 10 years or more for each sample. Graded and graded, the average value was calculated from the total score of all the panels for each sample, and judged according to the following 4 grade criteria.
(Evaluation criteria)
Evaluation result: Score very good: 5 points good: 4 points normal: 3 points slightly bad: 2 points bad: 1 point Judgment criteria:
Average score: 4.5 or higher rating: ◎
3.5 or more and less than 4.5: ○
1.5 or more and less than 3.5: △
Less than 1.5: ×
e.乳化安定性
eの経時安定性について、前記実施例及び比較例の水中油型乳化化粧料を40℃の恒温槽に入れて、1ヶ月後の外観の状態を肉眼にて観察し以下の判定基準にて判定した。
(経時安定性判定基準)
判定 : 評 価
◎ : 全くクリーミングしていない
○ : ごくわずかにクリーミングしている
△ : かなりクリーミングしている
× : 著しくクリーミングしている
e. Emulsification stability Regarding the stability over time of e, the oil-in-water type emulsion cosmetics of the above examples and comparative examples are put in a thermostatic bath at 40 ° C., and the appearance after one month is observed with the naked eye, and the following criteria are determined: Judged by.
(Time stability criteria)
Judgment: Evaluation ◎: Not creamed at all ○: Very slightly creamed △: Very creamed ×: Extremely creamed
また、実施例1〜15の水中油型乳化化粧料について、SHIMADZU社製「UV−2500PC UV−VIS REDCORDING SPECTROPHOTOMETER」を用いて、波長700nmの透過率を測定したところ、透過率はいずれも30〜80%であり、即ち、半透明化粧料として調製されていた。 Moreover, about the oil-in-water type emulsified cosmetics of Examples 1-15, when the transmittance | permeability of wavelength 700nm was measured using "UV-2500PC UV-VIS REDCORDING SPECTROPHOMETER" by SHIMADZU company, all the transmittance | permeability is 30- 80%, ie prepared as a translucent cosmetic.
上記表に示す結果から、本発明の実施例1〜15の水中油型乳化化粧料はいずれも、保湿性、使用感及び乳化安定性のいずれの評価結果も良好であったことが理解できる。また、実施例1〜15は、半透明化粧料であり、高い美観があり、高級感のある化粧料としての提供が可能である。
一方、比較例1〜11は、成分(A)〜(C)、(E)のいずれか少なくとも1種を含有していないので、実施例と比較して、1以上の評価項目が顕著に劣っていたことが理解できる。具体的には、成分(A)及び(B)の双方又は少なくとも一方が配合されておらず、あるいは成分(A)及び(B)の代わりにHLBが10未満のポリオキシエチレンソルビット脂肪酸エステル及びHLBが10未満のポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油がそれぞれ配合された比較例1〜9は、乳化滴の平均粒径が所望の範囲にはならず、半透明化粧料としての調製ができず、さらに乳化安定性も顕著に劣っていたことが理解できる。
成分(C)が配合されていない比較例10は、べたつきがあり使用感に劣り、また乳化安定性も低いことが理解できる。
成分(E)が配合されていない比較例11は、保湿感の持続性に劣っていることが理解できる。
From the results shown in the above table, it can be understood that any of the oil-in-water emulsified cosmetics of Examples 1 to 15 of the present invention had good evaluation results for moisture retention, feeling of use, and emulsion stability. Examples 1 to 15 are translucent cosmetics that have a high aesthetic appearance and can be provided as high-grade cosmetics.
On the other hand, since Comparative Examples 1 to 11 do not contain at least one of components (A) to (C) and (E), one or more evaluation items are remarkably inferior as compared to Examples. I can understand that it was. Specifically, both or at least one of the components (A) and (B) is not blended, or instead of the components (A) and (B), a polyoxyethylene sorbite fatty acid ester having an HLB of less than 10 and an HLB In Comparative Examples 1 to 9, in which polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil having a viscosity of less than 10 was blended, the average particle size of the emulsified droplets was not in the desired range, and it could not be prepared as a translucent cosmetic. It can be understood that the stability was also significantly inferior.
It can be understood that Comparative Example 10 in which the component (C) is not blended is sticky, inferior in feeling of use, and has low emulsion stability.
It can be understood that Comparative Example 11 in which component (E) is not blended is inferior in sustainability of the moisturizing feeling.
Claims (9)
(A)HLB10〜15のポリオキシエチレンソルビット脂肪酸エステルから選ばれる1種又は2種以上
(B)HLB10〜15のポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油から選ばれる1種又は2種以上
(C)炭素数12〜22の高級アルコール及び/又は炭素数12〜22の脂肪酸モノグリセリルから選ばれる1種又は2種以上
(D)水
(E)電解質
を含有し、乳化滴の平均粒径が50〜300nmである水中油型乳化化粧料であって、
成分(A)の含有量が0.1〜5質量%であり、
成分(B)の含有量が0.1〜5質量%であり、
成分(C)の含有量が0.01〜5質量%であり、かつ
温度25℃における電気伝導度が0.01〜4.3S/mである、水中油型乳化化粧料。 The following components (A) to (E);
(A) One or two or more types selected from polyoxyethylene sorbite fatty acid esters of HLB 10 to 15 (B) One or more types selected from polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil of HLB 10 to 15 (C) 12 carbon atoms It contains one or two or more (D) water (E) electrolytes selected from -22 higher alcohols and / or fatty acid monoglyceryl having 12 to 22 carbon atoms, and the average particle size of the emulsified droplets is 50 to 300 nm. An oil-in-water emulsified cosmetic ,
The content of the component (A) is 0.1 to 5% by mass,
The content of the component (B) is 0.1 to 5% by mass,
The content of component (C) is 0.01 to 5% by mass; and
An oil-in-water emulsified cosmetic having an electrical conductivity of 0.01 to 4.3 S / m at a temperature of 25 ° C.
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