JP5821304B2 - Garnish mounting structure - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a garnish mounting structure for mounting a garnish that decorates the exterior of a vehicle.

  A garnish for decorating the exterior is attached to the front end corner of the window frame of the vehicle door. Such a garnish is attached to a bracket that supports a door mirror attached to the front end portion of the window frame and a door frame molding (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

  In the garnish described in Patent Document 1, the upper end and the lower end are pressed against the end of the frame molding, and a fastener (clip) provided near the center of the garnish is formed in the door mirror bracket. It is attached to the front end corner of the window frame.

  The garnish is attached to prevent wind noise and prevent water from entering the car body.

JP 2007-62399 A

  By the way, since the garnish described in Patent Document 1 is attached to the bracket of the door mirror only by the clip, there is a possibility that the garnish may be lifted from the attachment member (frame molding, bracket, etc.) on the vehicle body side. Therefore, there has been a demand for a garnish attachment structure that can securely attach the garnish to the window frame.

In addition, not only the garnish attached to the window frame but also the garnish attached to other parts of the vehicle body is required to be securely attached in the same manner.
The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and an object thereof is to provide a garnish attachment structure that can be reliably attached to a vehicle body.

Hereinafter, means for achieving the above-described object and its operation and effects will be described.
The invention according to claim 1 to 3, in garnish attachment structure garnish for decorating the exterior of the vehicle is attached to the first mounting member and the second mounting member of the vehicle body, the garnish, the first mounting member a clip to be fixed, that a the added addition unit Komu adding the ends of the second mounting member is set to its gist to.

According to this configuration, since the clip for attaching the garnish and the first attachment member and the grip portion for holding the end of the second attachment member are provided, the garnish is fixed to the first attachment member by the clip and the garnish is fixed. The holding-in part can be caught on the end part of the second mounting member, and the lifting can be suppressed. Therefore, it becomes possible to securely attach the garnish to the vehicle body. Here, the “body” is a concept including a vehicle door.

Further, in the invention described in claim 1, the inner bottom portion of the added addition unit, said end portion abutting the sealing member of the second attachment member is installed, the seal member, the second mounting member The gist of the invention is that a plurality of first convex portions that partially abut against the tip of the end of the first portion are provided.

According to this configuration, since the seal member is installed on the inner bottom portion of the holding-in portion, it is possible to improve the sealability between the garnish and the second attachment member. In addition, since the seal member is provided with a plurality of first convex portions that partially abut the end tip of the second mounting member, it is possible to reduce contact resistance when attaching the garnish to the second mounting member. It becomes possible to improve the attachment property to a 2nd attachment member.

Further, in the invention described in claim 2, the inner bottom portion of the added addition unit, the end abutting the seal member of the second mounting member is disposed, at least one of the added addition unit and said sealing member The gist of the invention is that a plurality of second convex portions that partially abut against the inner surface of the end portion of the second mounting member are provided.

According to the same configuration, since the plurality of second convex portions that partially contact the inner surface of the end portion of the second mounting member are provided in at least one of the holding portion and the seal member, when attaching the garnish to the second mounting member It becomes possible to reduce contact resistance, and it becomes possible to improve the attachment property to the 2nd attachment member of garnish.

Further, in the invention described in claim 3, wherein the garnish, while narrowing in addition to the added addition unit the end of the second mounting member, by fixing the clip to the mounting position of the first mounting member The clip is attached to the first mounting member and the second mounting member, and the clip is attached to the first mounting member before the clip is mounted to the first mounting member. The gist of the invention is that the clip is provided with a displacement mechanism that is displaced in a direction away from the gripping portion as the clip is attached to the first attachment member.

If the clip is to be attached to the first attachment member while the end portion of the second attachment member is held in the holding portion, the distance between the clip and the holding portion may be short or the clip may be long. In such a case, the tip of the clip protrudes in the tangential direction of the arc from the arc trajectory of the clip as the garnish rotates around the holding portion. For this reason, there exists a possibility that the front-end | tip of a clip may not correspond with the attachment position of a 1st attachment member, and cannot be attached. Therefore, according to the above configuration, the clip is attached closer to the gripping portion than the position at the time of attachment by the displacement mechanism, and the clip is separated from the normal position, that is, the gripping portion with the attachment of the garnish. Displace to position. For this reason, the clip is attached to the attachment position of the first attachment member without the tip of the clip protruding in the tangential direction of the arc from the arc locus of the clip with the rotation of the garnish with the holding portion as the rotation center. It becomes possible.

Invention of Claim 4 is the garnish attachment structure as described in any one of Claims 1-3. WHEREIN: The said garnish is inclined and attached with respect to the said 1st attachment member, The said clip is said 1st. The gist of the invention is that it includes an inclined mounting portion to which the clip is vertically attached to one attachment member.

In this structure, since the clip is installed in the garnish is provided with an inclined mounting portion attached perpendicularly to the first mounting member, the first attachment by clip garnish having an inclination with respect to the first mounting member It becomes possible to attach to the member.

  According to the present invention, the garnish can be reliably attached to the vehicle body.

The rear view which shows the garnish attached to the front-end corner | angular part of a window frame. The figure which shows the holding-in part of a garnish, and a sealing member. (A) AA sectional view which shows the attachment state of a garnish, and the enlarged view of a holding-in part, (b) The top view of the 1st base of a garnish. BB sectional drawing which shows the 1st clip with which the 1st base of garnish was mounted | worn. CC sectional drawing which shows the attachment state of a garnish, and the enlarged view of a holding-in part. (A) Sectional drawing which shows the movement of the 2nd clip with respect to the 2nd base at the time of garnish attachment, (b) The top view which shows the movement of the 2nd clip with respect to the 2nd pedestal at the time of garnish attachment.

Hereinafter, an embodiment in which the present invention is embodied in a front end corner portion of a window frame of a vehicle door will be described with reference to FIGS.
As shown in FIG. 1, a triangular garnish 3 for decorating the exterior is attached to the front end corner 2 of the window frame 1 of the vehicle door. The front end corner 2 of the window frame 1 is in the vicinity of a portion where a frame molding 4 that forms the upper part of the window frame 1 and a belt molding 5 that forms the lower side of the window frame 1 are connected. The frame molding 4 and the belt molding 5 correspond to attachment members.

  As shown in FIG. 3, a bracket 7 for supporting a door mirror (not shown) attached to the front end portion of the window frame 1 is provided on the vehicle body side (inside) of the portion surrounded by the moldings 4 and 5. Yes. The bracket 7 corresponds to an attachment member.

  As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a holding portion 10 for holding the frame molding 4 is provided on the upper end side of the garnish 3. The holding portion 10 is divided into three portions where the portion in contact with the back side of the frame molding 4 is not continuous. Therefore, the holding-in portion 10 is not the entire portion where the garnish 3 is in contact with the frame molding 4 but is divided into three portions, that is, a first holding-in portion 10a, a second holding-in portion 10b, and a third holding-in portion 10c. For this reason, the contact resistance between the holding-in part 10 and the frame molding 4 is reduced, so that the contact resistance is reduced and the attachment of the garnish 3 to the frame molding 4 is improved.

  A plurality of side ridges 13 extending in the holding direction are formed on the inner side surface 12 that contacts the back side of the frame molding 4 of the holding portion 10. These side ridge portions 13 prevent contact with the entire inner surface 12 of the gripping portion 10, and the contact resistance is reduced by reducing the amount of contact with the frame molding 4, so that the garnish 3 can be attached to the frame molding 4. Will improve. In addition, the side surface protruding item | line part 13 corresponds to a convex part.

  On the rear surface of the garnish 3, two first clips 25 and a second clip 27 that fix the garnish 3 to the bracket 7, a cubic first sponge 31 that gives an appropriate pressing force to the garnish 3, and a substantially U-shaped A second sponge 32 is attached. That is, the garnish 3 is attached to the front end corner portion 2 of the window frame 1 by the holding portion 10 (10a, 10b, 10c) and the clips 25, 27.

  Further, a seal member 15 that secures a sealing property by contacting the frame molding 4 is mounted on the inner bottom portion 11 of the holding portion 10. As shown in FIG. 3, the cross section of the seal member 15 is substantially L-shaped. The outer projecting portion 15 a protruding upward from the sealing member 15 is in contact with the outer surface 4 d on the surface side of the frame molding 4, thereby ensuring sealing performance.

Then, the attachment state of the garnish 3 in the cross section containing each clip 25 and 27 is demonstrated with reference to FIGS.
In the AA cross section shown in FIG. 3A, the end 4a of the frame molding 4 is held in the second holding portion 10b of the garnish 3, and the garnish is formed by the first clip 25 attached to the garnish 3. 3 is attached to the bracket 7. Between the garnish 3 and the bracket 7, the first sponge 31 and the second sponge 32 are installed in a compressed state. The garnish 3 is pressed outward by the first sponge 31 and the second sponge 32 to prevent the frame molding 4 from rattling. The first clip 25 is fixedly attached to the first clip hole 7 a of the bracket 7. A packing 28 is provided between the first clip 25 and the bracket 7 to seal the first clip hole 7a.

  As shown in the enlarged view of FIG. 3A, the end 4 a of the frame molding 4 is pressed against the seal member 15. A plurality of bottom surface ridges 16 are provided on the top surface of the seal member 15. And the front-end | tip 4b of the edge part 4a of the frame molding 4 is contact | abutting to the bottom face protruding item | line part 16. As shown in FIG. Further, the inner side surface 4 c of the end portion 4 a of the frame molding 4 is in contact with the side ridge 13. In addition, the bottom surface protruding item | line part 16 corresponds to a convex part.

  As shown in FIG. 3B, the first clip 25 is attached to a box-shaped first pedestal 20 formed in the garnish 3. On the upper surface of the first pedestal 20, there is formed a mounting portion 21 that is opened in a substantially U shape into which the first clip 25 can be inserted from the side.

  As shown in FIG. 4, in the BB cross section, the garnish 3 and the bracket 7 are not parallel, that is, the garnish 3 is inclined with respect to the bracket 7. For this reason, the upper surface of the first pedestal 20 is inclined with respect to the bracket 7. Therefore, the first clip 25 is provided with an inclined mounting portion 26 that is mounted to be inclined to the mounting portion 21 of the first pedestal 20 so as to be mounted perpendicular to the bracket 7. A mounting groove 26 a that fits into the mounting portion 21 of the first pedestal 20 is formed in the inclined mounting portion 26. The orientation of the first clip 25 relative to the attachment portion 21 is determined by the orientation of the attachment groove 26a.

  That is, the garnish 3 is attached to the vehicle body by first inserting the end portion 4a of the frame molding 4 into the holding portion 10b, and then inserting the first clip 25 into the first clip hole 7a of the bracket 7. .

  Also in the CC cross section shown in FIG. 5, the end 4 a of the frame molding 4 is inserted into the second holding section 10 b of the garnish 3 and the second attached to the garnish 3, as in the BB cross section. The garnish 3 is attached to the bracket 7 by the clip 27. The second clip 27 is attached and fixed to the second clip hole 7 b of the bracket 7. A packing 29 is provided between the second clip 27 and the bracket 7 to seal the second clip hole 7b.

  As shown in FIG. 6, the second clip 27 is attached to a box-shaped second base 22 formed on the garnish 3. On the upper surface of the second pedestal 22, there is formed a mounting portion 23 that is opened in a substantially U shape into which the second clip 27 can be inserted from the side. The second clip 27 is formed with a mounting groove 27 a that fits into the mounting portion 23 of the second pedestal 22.

  Since the 2nd base 22 is installed in the attachment part 23 in the position close | similar to the holding part 10, while being able to hold | maintain the 2nd clip 27 in two places, attachment to the bracket 7 of the garnish 3 A displacement mechanism 24 that is displaced along with the displacement mechanism 24 is provided. The displacement mechanism 24 includes a first holding part 23 a and a second holding part 23 b that are formed in the attachment part 23. The first holding part 23 a and the second holding part 23 b are formed at positions close to and apart from the holding part 10. The second holding portion 23 b that is separated from the holding portion 10 b is a position that matches the position of the second clip hole 7 b of the bracket 7. On the other hand, the first holding portion 23a close to the holding portion 10b is a position where the tip of the second clip 27 can be inserted into the second clip hole 7b when the garnish 3 is attached to the bracket 7. That is, the second clip 27 is positioned at the first holding portion 23a in consideration of attachment when initially attached, and is displaced to the second holding portion 23b as the garnish 3 is attached to the bracket 7. The second clip hole 7b corresponds to the attachment position.

  That is, when the second clip 27 is attached to the second pedestal 22, it is attached to the first holding portion 23a. The garnish 3 is first rotated toward the bracket 7 with the end 4b of the frame molding 4 being held in the holding portion 10b and the tip 4b of the frame molding 4 being the center of rotation. Subsequently, the second clip 27 attached to the garnish 3 is inserted into the second clip hole 7b, while the side surface collides with the second clip hole 7b, so that the second clip 27 moves to the second holding portion 23b. It is pressed against the hole 7b. The garnish 3 is attached to the vehicle body by inserting the second clip 27 into the first clip hole 7 a of the bracket 7. When the second clip 27 is attached to the second holding portion 23b before the garnish 3 is attached to the bracket 7, the second clip 27 is placed at the position indicated by the two-dot chain line in FIG. Since the leading end is positioned, the leading end of the second clip 27 may come into contact with the bracket 7, and the second clip 27 may not be easily inserted into the second clip hole 7 b of the bracket 7.

  In the garnish 3 of this embodiment, the holding portion 10 holds the end portion 4 a of the frame molding 4, and the first clip 25 and the second clip 27 are inserted into the clip holes 7 a and 7 b of the bracket 7. For this reason, it is possible to suppress the garnish 3 from being lifted from the frame molding 4 by holding the frame molding 4 and the garnish 3 can be securely attached to the vehicle body. By attaching the garnish 3 to the front end corner 2 of the window frame 1, wind noise can be prevented and water or the like can be prevented from entering the vehicle body.

As described above, according to the embodiment described above, the following effects can be obtained.
(1) The first clip 25 and the second clip 27 for attaching the garnish 3 and the bracket 7, and the holding portion 10 for holding the end portion 4 a of the frame molding 4 are provided. For this reason, the garnish 3 is fixed to the bracket 7 by the first clip 25 and the second clip 27, and the holding portion 10 of the garnish 3 is hooked on the end 4 a of the frame molding 4, so that the lifting can be suppressed. Therefore, the garnish 3 can be reliably attached to the vehicle body.

  (2) Since the sealing member 15 is installed on the inner bottom portion 11 of the holding-in portion 10, the sealing performance between the garnish 3 and the frame molding 4 can be improved. In addition, since the seal member 15 includes a plurality of bottom surface protrusions 16 that partially abut the tip 4b of the end 4a of the frame molding 4, the contact resistance can be reduced when the garnish 3 is attached to the frame molding 4. The attachment property of the garnish 3 to the frame molding 4 can be improved. In addition, since the bottom ridge 16 of the seal member 15 is positively brought into contact with the tip 4b of the frame molding 4, it is possible to suppress at least the vehicle upward rattling of the garnish 3 with respect to the frame molding 4. In addition, if the structure which carries out positive pressure contact is taken, the rattling of the garnish 3 with respect to the frame molding 4 in the vehicle up-down direction can be suppressed.

  (3) Since the holding portion 10 is provided with a plurality of side protrusions 13 that partially contact the inner side surface 4c of the end 4a of the frame molding 4, the contact resistance is reduced when the garnish 3 is attached to the frame molding 4. The attachment property of the garnish 3 to the frame molding 4 can be improved. In addition, since the side ridges 13 are configured to positively contact the inner side surface 4 c of the frame molding 4, rattling of the garnish 3 with respect to the frame molding 4 in the vehicle outer direction can be suppressed. Further, since the outer protrusion 15a of the seal member 15 is positively brought into contact with the outer surface 4d of the frame molding 4, it is possible to suppress rattling of the garnish 3 with respect to the frame molding 4 in the vehicle inner direction.

  (4) The second clip 27 is attached to the first holding portion 23a by the displacement mechanism 24, and the second clip 27 is displaced to the normal position, that is, the second holding portion 23b as the garnish 3 is attached to the bracket 7. To do. Therefore, the second clip 27 does not protrude in the tangential direction of the arc from the arc locus of the second clip 27 with the rotation of the garnish 3 with the gripping portion 10 as the rotation center. 27 can be attached to the second clip hole 7 b of the bracket 7.

  (5) Since the first clip 25 installed on the garnish 3 is provided with the inclined mounting portion 26 attached perpendicularly to the bracket 7, the garnish 3 inclined with respect to the bracket 7 is bracketed by the first clip 25. 7 can be attached.

In addition, the said embodiment can be implemented with the following forms which changed this suitably.
In the above embodiment, the holding portion 10 of the garnish 3 is divided into three portions, but the holding portion 10 may be formed in the entire portion where the garnish 3 is in contact with the frame molding 4.

  In the above embodiment, the garnish 3 is inclined with respect to the bracket 7, but may be a garnish 3 that is parallel to the bracket 7. In such a case, the inclined mounting portion 26 is omitted.

  In the above embodiment, the displacement mechanism 24 is provided on the base 22 to which the second clip 27 is attached. However, when the clip is short or the distance between the holding portion 10 and the clip is long, the displacement mechanism 24 is It may be omitted.

In the above-described embodiment, the plurality of bottom surface protruding portions 16 are provided on the upper surface of the seal member 15, but the protruding portions may be used instead of the protruding lines.
In the above embodiment, the inner side surface 12 of the holding portion 10 is provided with a plurality of side ridges 13, but may be a ridge instead of a ridge.

  In the above embodiment, the inner surface 4c of the frame molding 4 and the inner surface 12 of the holding portion 10 are brought into contact with each other, but the sealing member 15 is formed in a substantially U-shaped cross section, and the inner surface of the frame molding 4 4c and the seal member 15 may be brought into contact with each other. Further, a plurality of convex portions that partially abut on the inner surface 4c of the frame molding 4 may be provided on the seal member 15 formed in a substantially U-shaped cross section.

  In the above embodiment, the seal member 15 is provided on the inner bottom portion 11 of the holding portion 10 of the garnish 3. However, if the necessary sealing performance can be secured by holding the frame molding 4 by the holding portion 10, the seal member 15 is provided. It may be omitted.

  In the above embodiment, the garnish 3 is fixed to the bracket 7 by the first clip 25 and the second clip 27. However, the garnish 3 is not limited to two clips, and the garnish 3 may be fixed to the bracket 7 with one clip. Good. When fixing the garnish 3 to the bracket 7 with one clip, it is desirable to provide a positioning pin separately.

In the above configuration, the garnish 3 may be fixed to the bracket 7 with three or more clips. Moreover, you may provide the displacement mechanism 24 in the base of a clip as needed.
In the above configuration, the frame molding 4 and the belt molding 5 are not connected directly, but a triangular molding bent at an acute angle that connects the front ends of the frame molding 4 and the belt molding 5 (see, for example, Patent Document 1) is applied. You may employ | adopt the structure to do. In this case, the triangular molding corresponds to the mounting member.

  In the above configuration, a configuration in which the door frame DF also serves as a decoration function of the frame molding 4 may be adopted. In this case, the door frame DF corresponds to the mounting member. Further, a configuration without the frame molding 4 may be adopted.

  In the above embodiment, the garnish 3 attached to the front end corner 2 of the window frame 1 is used. However, the present invention may be applied to garnishes attached to other places. The garnish 3 is not limited to a triangular shape.

  DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Window frame, 2 ... Front end corner part, 3 ... Garnish, 4 ... Frame molding, 4a ... End part, 4b ... Tip, 4c ... Inner side surface, 4d ... Outer side surface, 7 ... Bracket, 7a ... 1st clip hole, 7b ... 2nd clip hole, 10, 10a, 10b, 10c ... Holding part, 11 ... Inner bottom part, 12 ... Inner side surface, 13 ... Side surface convex part, 15 ... Seal member, 15a ... Outer protrusion, 16 ... Bottom surface Projection section, 20 ... first pedestal, 21 ... mounting section, 22 ... second pedestal, 23 ... mounting section, 23a ... first holding section, 23b ... second holding section, 24 ... displacement mechanism, 25 ... first clip , 26 ... inclined mounting portion, 26a ... mounting groove, 27 ... second clip, 27a ... mounting groove, 28, 29 ... packing, 31 ... first sponge, 32 ... second sponge, DF ... door frame.

Claims (4)

In garnish attachment structure garnish for decorating the exterior of the vehicle it is attached to the first mounting member and the second mounting member of the vehicle body,
The garnish includes the a clip fixed to the first mounting member, and said adding addition unit Komu adding the ends of the second mounting member,
A seal member that is in contact with an end of the second mounting member is installed on the inner bottom of the holding portion,
The garnish attachment structure , wherein the seal member includes a plurality of first protrusions that partially abut the tip of the end of the second attachment member . In garnish attachment structure garnish for decorating the exterior of the vehicle it is attached to the first mounting member and the second mounting member of the vehicle body,
The garnish includes the a clip fixed to the first mounting member, and said adding addition unit Komu adding the ends of the second mounting member,
A seal member that is in contact with an end of the second mounting member is installed on the inner bottom of the holding portion,
A garnish attachment structure , wherein at least one of the gripping portion and the seal member includes a plurality of second convex portions that partially contact the inner surface of the end portion of the second attachment member . In garnish attachment structure garnish for decorating the exterior of the vehicle it is attached to the first mounting member and the second mounting member of the vehicle body,
The garnish includes the a clip fixed to the first mounting member, and said adding addition unit Komu adding the ends of the second mounting member,
The garnish is fixed to the first mounting member and the second mounting member by fixing the clip at the mounting position of the first mounting member while holding the end portion of the second mounting member in the holding portion. Attached,
Before the clip is attached to the first attachment member, the clip is attached to the garnish close to the holding portion side with respect to the attachment position of the first attachment member, and the clip is attached to the first attachment member. A garnish attachment structure comprising a displacement mechanism that displaces in a direction away from the gripping portion when attached to the attachment member . In the garnish attachment structure as described in any one of Claims 1-3 ,
The garnish is attached to be inclined with respect to the first attachment member,
The garnish attachment structure, wherein the clip includes an inclined mounting portion to which the clip is attached perpendicularly to the first attachment member.

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