JP5805240B2 - Elevator and sheave cover installation method - Google Patents

Elevator and sheave cover installation method Download PDF

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JP5805240B2
JP5805240B2 JP2014045307A JP2014045307A JP5805240B2 JP 5805240 B2 JP5805240 B2 JP 5805240B2 JP 2014045307 A JP2014045307 A JP 2014045307A JP 2014045307 A JP2014045307 A JP 2014045307A JP 5805240 B2 JP5805240 B2 JP 5805240B2
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sheave
cover
rope
elevator
bar
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JP2015168537A (en
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青木 謙治
謙治 青木
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Toshiba Elevator and Building Systems Corp
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Toshiba Elevator Co Ltd
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Description

本発明の実施形態は、エレベータ及びシーブカバー取付方法に関する。   Embodiments described herein relate generally to an elevator and a sheave cover mounting method.

エレベータはカゴ室及びカウンターウエイトを結ぶロープを巻上機によって巻き上げることによりカゴ室を昇降させる。   The elevator raises and lowers the cage room by winding a rope connecting the cage room and the counterweight with a hoist.

巻上機は、ロープを掛けまわすシーブと、シーブを回転させるモータと、ロープがシーブから外れることを規制する外れ止め部材と、シーブを覆うシーブカバーと、を備える。外れ止め部材は、シーブカバーとモータとを締結するため、シーブカバーのモータへの係止具としての役割もある。   The hoisting machine includes a sheave that hangs a rope, a motor that rotates the sheave, a slip-off preventing member that restricts the rope from coming off the sheave, and a sheave cover that covers the sheave. The come-off prevention member also serves as a locking tool for the sheave cover to the motor in order to fasten the sheave cover and the motor.

従来のエレベータは、外れ止め部材は、両端部がねじ切りされたバーと、取り外し可能にバーの両端部に取り付けられるナットと、から構成されていた。従って、ナット間の間隔をシーブカバーの幅に合わせるための調整作業が必要であった。   In the conventional elevator, the locking member is composed of a bar threaded at both ends and nuts that are detachably attached to both ends of the bar. Therefore, adjustment work for adjusting the interval between the nuts to the width of the sheave cover is necessary.

この調整作業は、ナット間の間隔の調整と、シーブカバーの取り外しと、の繰り返しの作業が発生することがあった。   This adjustment operation may require repeated operations of adjusting the interval between the nuts and removing the sheave cover.

また、巻上機は昇降路の天井付近に設置されることが多く、巻上機を昇降路に設置することは作業がしにくいことが多い。従って、この調整作業は作業効率の悪いものとなっていた。   Further, the hoisting machine is often installed near the ceiling of the hoistway, and it is often difficult to install the hoisting machine in the hoistway. Therefore, this adjustment work is inefficient.

特開2012−136348号公報JP 2012-136348 A

従って、本実施形態はロープがシーブから外れることを規制する外れ止め部材の取付が容易なエレベータ及びシーブカバー取付方法を提供することを目的とする。   Therefore, an object of the present embodiment is to provide an elevator and a sheave cover mounting method in which a locking member that restricts the rope from coming off the sheave can be easily mounted.

上記の課題を解決するために、一実施形態はカゴ室と、カウンターウエイトと、カゴ室及びカウンターウエイトを吊りあげるロープと、ロープを掛けまわすシーブと、シーブを回転させるモータと、シーブを覆うシーブカバーと、ロープがシーブから外れることを規制するとともにシーブカバーをモータに固定する外れ止め部材と、を備え、外れ止め部材は、両端にねじ切りを有するバーと、ねじ切りを除いたバーの端部に固定され、外寸がシーブカバーの厚さと等しい第1の終端部材及び第2の終端部材とを備えるエレベータを提供する。 In order to solve the above-described problems, an embodiment includes a basket chamber, a counterweight, a rope that lifts the cage chamber and the counterweight, a sheave that hangs the rope, a motor that rotates the sheave, and a sheave that covers the sheave. comprising a cover, a detachment preventing member for fixing the sheave cover the motor with b-loop regulates the departing from the sheave, and the latch member includes a bar having a threaded at both ends, an end of the bar excluding the threaded It is fixed to the section, to provide an elevator which outer dimensions Ru and a first end member and a second end piece is equal to the thickness of the sieve cover.

エレベータの側面図である。It is a side view of an elevator. 巻上機の外観斜視図である。It is an external appearance perspective view of a hoisting machine. 巻上機の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of a hoisting machine. 外れ止め部材の正面図である。It is a front view of a slip prevention member. 応用例に係る外れ止め部材を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the slip prevention member which concerns on an application example.

以下、エレベータ及びシーブカバー取付方法の一実施形態について、図面を用いて詳細に説明する。   Hereinafter, an embodiment of an elevator and a sheave cover mounting method will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

本実施形態のエレベータの一実施形態はカゴ室と、カウンターウエイトと、カゴ室及びカウンターウエイトを吊りあげるロープと、ロープを掛けまわすシーブと、シーブを回転させるモータと、シーブを覆うシーブカバーと、両端にねじ切りを有するバー及びシーブカバーの厚さと等しい長さだけ外寸を設けてバーに固定される第1の終端部材及び第2の終端部材を備え、ロープがシーブから外れることを規制するとともにシーブカバーをモータに固定する外れ止め部材と、を備える。   One embodiment of the elevator of the present embodiment is a cage room, a counterweight, a rope that lifts the cage room and the counterweight, a sheave that hangs the rope, a motor that rotates the sheave, a sheave cover that covers the sheave, A bar having threading at both ends and a first terminal member and a second terminal member that are fixed to the bar by providing an outer dimension equal to the thickness of the sheave cover, and restricting the rope from coming off the sheave A slip-off preventing member for fixing the sheave cover to the motor.

図1は、本実施形態に係るエレベータ100の側面図である。図1に示すように、エレベータ100は、乗客を乗せるカゴ室101と、カウンターウエイト103と、カゴ室101及びカウンターウエイト103を吊りあげるロープ106と、ロープ106を巻き上げる巻上機102と、カゴ室101が昇降する昇降路110と、乗場側ドア104と、乗場側ドア104の下方に設置されるステップ部105と、エレベータの運行を制御する制御部107と、を備える。   FIG. 1 is a side view of an elevator 100 according to the present embodiment. As shown in FIG. 1, an elevator 100 includes a cage room 101 in which passengers are placed, a counterweight 103, a rope 106 that lifts the cage room 101 and the counterweight 103, a hoisting machine 102 that winds the rope 106, and a cage room. A hoistway 110 in which 101 moves up and down, a landing-side door 104, a step unit 105 installed below the landing-side door 104, and a control unit 107 that controls the operation of the elevator.

カゴ室101は、カゴ室側ドア101Aと、カゴ室側ドア101Aの昇降路110側に設置される係合装置101Bと、を備える。   The basket room 101 includes a basket room side door 101A and an engagement device 101B installed on the hoistway 110 side of the basket room side door 101A.

乗場側ドア104は、昇降路110側に係合装置101Bと係合する突起部104Aを備える。   The landing-side door 104 includes a protrusion 104A that engages with the engagement device 101B on the hoistway 110 side.

制御部107は、指示された行き先階までカゴ室101を昇降させる。行き先階にカゴ室101が到着すると、係合装置101Bと突起部104Aとが係合している状態となる。この状態にてカゴ室側ドア101Aが開閉すると乗場側ドア104が従動して開閉する。   The control unit 107 raises and lowers the basket room 101 to the designated destination floor. When the basket room 101 arrives at the destination floor, the engaging device 101B and the protrusion 104A are engaged. When the cage room side door 101A is opened and closed in this state, the landing side door 104 is driven and opened and closed.

図2は、巻上機102の外観斜視図である。図3は、巻上機102の分解斜視図である。図2及び図3に示すように、巻上機102は、ロープ106を掛けまわすシーブ203と、シーブ203を回転させるモータ201と、シーブ203を覆うシーブカバー202と、ロープ106がシーブ203から外れることを規制する外れ止め部材301と、を備える。   FIG. 2 is an external perspective view of the hoisting machine 102. FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the hoisting machine 102. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the hoisting machine 102 includes a sheave 203 around which the rope 106 is wound, a motor 201 that rotates the sheave 203, a sheave cover 202 that covers the sheave 203, and the rope 106 is detached from the sheave 203. And a locking member 301 for restricting this.

外れ止め部材301は、両端にねじ切りを有するバー301Lと、両端部のねじ切りを除いたバー301Lの端部に固定される第1の終端部材301A及び第2の終端部材301Bと、を備える。   The stopper member 301 includes a bar 301L having threading at both ends, and a first terminal member 301A and a second terminal member 301B fixed to the ends of the bar 301L excluding threading at both ends.

第1の終端部材301A及び第2の終端部材301Bは、例えばナットでもよく、バー301Lに溶接、接着剤、又はその他の係止具によって固定される。   The first end member 301A and the second end member 301B may be nuts, for example, and are fixed to the bar 301L by welding, an adhesive, or other locking tools.

外れ止め部材301の一端は、モータ201が有するボルト穴201Aに嵌め込まれる。外れ止め部材301の他端はシーブカバー202が有する挿通孔202Aに挿通され、ナット302によって締結される。   One end of the stopper member 301 is fitted into a bolt hole 201 </ b> A of the motor 201. The other end of the stopper member 301 is inserted into an insertion hole 202 </ b> A provided in the sheave cover 202 and fastened by a nut 302.

巻上機102は、外れ止め部材301をカゴ室101側とカウンターウエイト103側にそれぞれ少なくとも1本ずつ有する。   The hoisting machine 102 has at least one slip prevention member 301 on each of the basket chamber 101 side and the counterweight 103 side.

シーブカバー202は、シーブ203の回転軸方向の厚さW1を有する。   The sheave cover 202 has a thickness W1 of the sheave 203 in the rotation axis direction.

図4は、外れ止め部材301の正面図である。図4に示すように、外れ止め部材301は、両端がねじ切りされたバー301Lと、両端部のねじ切りを除いたバー301Lの端部に固定される第1の終端部材301A及び第2の終端部材301Bと、を備える。   FIG. 4 is a front view of the detachment prevention member 301. As shown in FIG. 4, the locking member 301 includes a bar 301 </ b> L having both ends threaded, and a first end member 301 </ b> A and a second end member fixed to the end of the bar 301 </ b> L excluding the threaded ends. 301B.

第1の終端部材301A及び第2の終端部材301Bの厚さを含んだ間隔の長さ、すなわち外寸はシーブカバー202の厚さW1と等しい。   The length of the interval including the thickness of the first end member 301A and the second end member 301B, that is, the outer dimension is equal to the thickness W1 of the sheave cover 202.

従って、モータ201にシーブカバー202及び外れ止め部材301を取り付ける際に、第1の終端部材301A及び第2の終端部材301Bの間隔調整の作業が不要となる。   Therefore, when attaching the sheave cover 202 and the come-off prevention member 301 to the motor 201, the work of adjusting the distance between the first terminal member 301A and the second terminal member 301B becomes unnecessary.

図5は、応用例に係る外れ止め部材301を示す正面図である。図5に示すように、外れ止め部材301は、第1の終端部材301A及び第2の終端部材301Bの間隔を補完する補完ナット301Cを備える。   FIG. 5 is a front view showing a detachment preventing member 301 according to the application example. As shown in FIG. 5, the locking member 301 includes a complementary nut 301 </ b> C that complements the distance between the first terminal member 301 </ b> A and the second terminal member 301 </ b> B.

第1の終端部材301A及び第2の終端部材301Bの厚さを含んだ間隔の長さがシーブカバー202の厚さW1に満たない場合、一つ又は複数の補完ナット301Cを外れ止め部材301のモータ201側端部に用いることができる。   When the length of the interval including the thickness of the first terminal member 301A and the second terminal member 301B is less than the thickness W1 of the sheave cover 202, one or more complementary nuts 301C are removed from the stopper member 301. It can be used at the end of the motor 201 side.

この場合、補完ナット301C、第1の終端部材301A、及び第2の終端部材301Bの厚さを含んだ間隔の長さ、すなわち外寸はシーブカバー202の厚さW1と等しい。   In this case, the length of the interval including the thicknesses of the complementary nut 301C, the first end member 301A, and the second end member 301B, that is, the outer dimension is equal to the thickness W1 of the sheave cover 202.

従って、容易に外れ止め部材301の取付間隔を調整することが可能となる。   Accordingly, it is possible to easily adjust the attachment interval of the detachment prevention member 301.

以上述べたように、本実施形態のエレベータは、カゴ室101と、カウンターウエイト103と、カゴ室101及びカウンターウエイト103を吊りあげるロープ106と、ロープ106を掛けまわすシーブ203と、シーブ203を回転させるモータ201と、シーブ203を覆うシーブカバー202と、両端にねじ切りを有するバー301L及びシーブカバー202の厚さW1と等しい長さだけ外寸を設けてバー301Lに固定される第1の終端部材301A及び第2の終端部材301Bを備え、ロープ106がシーブ203から外れることを規制するとともにシーブカバー202をモータ201に固定する外れ止め部材301と、を備える。   As described above, the elevator according to the present embodiment rotates the cage chamber 101, the counterweight 103, the rope 106 that lifts the cage chamber 101 and the counterweight 103, the sheave 203 that hangs the rope 106, and the sheave 203. Motor 201, sheave cover 202 covering sheave 203, bar 301L having threading at both ends, and first end member that is fixed to bar 301L with outer dimensions of a length equal to the thickness W1 of sheave cover 202 301A and the 2nd termination | terminus member 301B are provided, The fall prevention member 301 which fixes the sheave cover 202 to the motor 201 while regulating that the rope 106 remove | deviates from the sheave 203 is provided.

従って、エレベータ100を建物に設置する際に巻上機102の取付が容易となるという効果がある。   Therefore, there is an effect that the hoisting machine 102 can be easily attached when the elevator 100 is installed in a building.

いくつかの実施形態を説明したが、これらの実施形態は、例として提示したものであり、発明の範囲を限定することは意図していない。これら実施形態は、その他の様々な形態で実施されることが可能であり、発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で、種々の省略、置き換え、変更を行うことができる。これら実施形態やその変形は、発明の範囲や要旨に含まれると同様に、特許請求の範囲に記載された発明とその均等の範囲に含まれるものである。   Although several embodiments have been described, these embodiments have been presented by way of example and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. These embodiments can be implemented in various other forms, and various omissions, replacements, and changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention. These embodiments and their modifications are included in the scope and gist of the invention, and are also included in the invention described in the claims and the equivalents thereof.

101:カゴ室
102:巻上機
104:乗場側ドア
105:ステップ部
107:制御部
201:モータ
202:シーブカバー
301:外れ止め部材
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 101: Basket room 102: Hoisting machine 104: Landing side door 105: Step part 107: Control part 201: Motor 202: Sheave cover 301: Detachment prevention member

Claims (4)

カゴ室と、
カウンターウエイトと、
前記カゴ室及び前記カウンターウエイトを吊りあげるロープと、
前記ロープを掛けまわすシーブと、
前記シーブを回転させるモータと、
前記シーブを覆うシーブカバーと、
記ロープが前記シーブから外れることを規制するとともに前記シーブカバーを前記モータに固定する外れ止め部材と、を備え
前記外れ止め部材は、
両端にねじ切りを有するバーと、
前記ねじ切りを除いたバーの端部に固定され、外寸が前記シーブカバーの厚さと等しい第1の終端部材及び第2の終端部材とを備えるエレベータ。
A basket room,
Counterweight,
A rope for lifting the basket chamber and the counterweight;
A sheave that hangs the rope;
A motor for rotating the sheave;
A sheave cover that covers the sheave;
Before Symbol rope and a detachment preventing member that fixes the sheave cover to the motor while restricting that deviate from the sheave,
The stopper member is
A bar with threading at both ends;
Is fixed to an end portion of the bar excluding the threaded elevator outer dimensions Ru and a first end member and a second end piece is equal to the thickness of the sieve cover.
前記外れ止め部材は、
前記外寸を補完するための補完ナットをさらに備える請求項1記載のエレベータ。
The stopper member is
The elevator according to claim 1, further comprising a complementary nut for complementing the outer dimension.
両端にねじ切りを有するバーと、前記ねじ切りを除いたバーの端部に固定され、外寸がシーブカバーの厚さと等しい第1の終端部材及び第2の終端部材を備え外れ止め部材によって前記シーブカバーを、シーブを回転させるモータに固定するシーブカバー取付方法。 And a bar having a threaded at both ends, is fixed to the end of the bar excluding the threaded outer dimensions of anti-removal member having a first end piece and the second end members have equal to the thickness of the sheave cover Accordingly, the sieve cover, sieve cover mounting method of fixing a motor for rotating the sheet over drive. 前記外れ止め部材は、
前記外寸を補完するための補完ナットをさらに備える請求項3記載のシーブカバー取付方法。
The stopper member is
The sheave cover mounting method according to claim 3, further comprising a complementary nut for complementing the outer dimension.
JP2014045307A 2014-03-07 2014-03-07 Elevator and sheave cover installation method Active JP5805240B2 (en)

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JP2014045307A JP5805240B2 (en) 2014-03-07 2014-03-07 Elevator and sheave cover installation method
CN201420289122.2U CN203959611U (en) 2014-03-07 2014-05-30 The slip-off preventing parts of elevator and elevator

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2014045307A JP5805240B2 (en) 2014-03-07 2014-03-07 Elevator and sheave cover installation method

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JP5805240B2 true JP5805240B2 (en) 2015-11-04

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CN111776921B (en) * 2020-06-04 2021-07-30 浙江富士美电梯有限公司 Elevator capable of running stably

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