JP5804935B2 - Electric vacuum cleaner - Google Patents

Electric vacuum cleaner Download PDF

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Publication number
JP5804935B2
JP5804935B2 JP2011285936A JP2011285936A JP5804935B2 JP 5804935 B2 JP5804935 B2 JP 5804935B2 JP 2011285936 A JP2011285936 A JP 2011285936A JP 2011285936 A JP2011285936 A JP 2011285936A JP 5804935 B2 JP5804935 B2 JP 5804935B2
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suction port
vacuum cleaner
pipe
suction
tube
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JP2013132478A (en
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高井 保志
保志 高井
裕司 大塚
裕司 大塚
市川 洋光
洋光 市川
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Toshiba Corp
Toshiba Lifestyle Products and Services Corp
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Toshiba Corp
Toshiba Lifestyle Products and Services Corp
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Priority to JP2011285936A priority Critical patent/JP5804935B2/en
Priority to KR1020120152928A priority patent/KR101455477B1/en
Priority to CN2012105799469A priority patent/CN103181742A/en
Publication of JP2013132478A publication Critical patent/JP2013132478A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/24Hoses or pipes; Hose or pipe couplings
    • A47L9/242Hose or pipe couplings
    • A47L9/244Hose or pipe couplings for telescopic or extensible hoses or pipes

Description

本発明に係る実施形態は電気掃除機に関する。   Embodiments according to the present invention relate to a vacuum cleaner.

従来の電気掃除機は、電動送風機と、電動送風機を収容する掃除機本体と、電動送風機に流体的に接続して掃除機本体から延びる可撓な集塵ホースと、集塵ホースに流体的に接続する延長管と、延長管に流体的に接続する折り曲げ可能な接続管と、接続管の先端にある吸込口体と、を備える。   A conventional vacuum cleaner is electrically connected to an electric blower, a vacuum cleaner body that houses the electric blower, a flexible dust collection hose that is fluidly connected to the electric blower and extends from the vacuum cleaner body, and a dust collection hose. An extension pipe to be connected; a bendable connection pipe fluidly connected to the extension pipe; and a suction port at a tip of the connection pipe.

この従来の電気掃除機は、もっぱら床面の掃除に使用される床面用吸込口体に代え、延長管に接続管および吸込口体を継いで筒先を延長できる。この筒先が延長された電気掃除機は、冷蔵庫のような高所にある掃除箇所に適する。   In this conventional vacuum cleaner, the tube tip can be extended by connecting the connecting pipe and the suction port body to the extension pipe instead of the floor surface suction port body used exclusively for cleaning the floor surface. This vacuum cleaner with an extended tube tip is suitable for a cleaning place at a high place such as a refrigerator.

特開2010−252999号公報JP 2010-252999 A

ユーザは、高所にある掃除箇所を掃除する場合、吸込口体(電気掃除機の筒先)を上方へ差し出す。このとき、吸込口体と掃除機本体とを繋ぐ集塵ホースの剛性が吸込口体の使い勝手を大きく左右する。具体的には、高所にある掃除箇所で吸込口体を取り扱う場合における使い勝手を向上するために、電気掃除機は、柔軟に撓んで湾曲することはもちろん、柔軟に伸縮(集塵ホース延長方向における伸び縮み)する集塵ホースを備えることが好ましい。このような集塵ホースは、ユーザが吸込口体をより遠くへ差し出す動作に柔軟に湾曲、かつ延びて追従できるとともに、縮もうとする力によって弛みをなくし、無用な長さを呈することなくユーザの邪魔にならない。   When a user cleans a cleaning place at a high place, the user pushes the suction port body (cylinder tip of the vacuum cleaner) upward. At this time, the rigidity of the dust collecting hose connecting the suction port body and the vacuum cleaner body greatly affects the usability of the suction port body. Specifically, in order to improve the usability when handling the suction port body at a cleaning place at a high place, the vacuum cleaner flexes and bends flexibly as well as flexibly expands and contracts (the direction of dust collection hose extension) It is preferable to provide a dust collecting hose that expands and contracts. Such a dust collection hose can flexibly bend and extend to follow the operation of the user to push the suction port further away, eliminates slackness due to the force of contraction, and does not exhibit unnecessary length. Does not get in the way.

他方、ユーザは、床面を掃除する場合、床面用吸込口体を床面上で前後に往復動させる。このとき、電気掃除機は、次々に掃除箇所を移動するユーザを追いかけるようにして掃除機本体を移動させる。このときも、吸込口体と掃除機本体とを繋ぐ集塵ホースの剛性が吸込口体の使い勝手を大きく左右する。集塵ホースは、掃除箇所を次々に移動するユーザに合わせて掃除機本体を牽引する連結部材としての役割を果たす。この役割上、集塵ホースは、柔軟に撓んで湾曲する一方で、あまり伸縮せずに長さを保って、掃除機本体をユーザの傍らに引きよせることが求められる。   On the other hand, when cleaning the floor surface, the user reciprocates the floor suction port body back and forth on the floor surface. At this time, the electric vacuum cleaner moves the main body of the vacuum cleaner so as to follow the user who moves the cleaning location one after another. Also at this time, the rigidity of the dust collecting hose connecting the suction port body and the vacuum cleaner body greatly affects the usability of the suction port body. The dust collecting hose serves as a connecting member that pulls the cleaner body in accordance with the user who moves the cleaning location one after another. In this role, the dust collection hose is flexibly bent and curved, but is required to keep the length without much expansion and contraction and draw the vacuum cleaner body to the user.

すなわち、集塵ホースは、高所にある掃除箇所へ電気掃除機の筒先を向ける場合と、床面用吸込口体を使用する場合とで伸縮に関する異なる性質(伸縮し易さ、伸縮し難さ)を両立できることが好ましい。   In other words, the dust collection hose has different properties related to expansion and contraction when the tube tip of the vacuum cleaner is directed to a cleaning place at a high place and when the floor suction port is used (easiness of expansion and contraction, difficulty of expansion and contraction). ) Are preferably compatible.

そこで、本発明は、使用状況に応じて集塵ホースの伸縮性を変更して使い勝手を向上する電気掃除機を提案する。   Then, this invention proposes the vacuum cleaner which changes the elasticity of a dust collection hose according to a use condition, and improves usability.

前記の課題を解決するため本発明の実施形態に係る電気掃除機は、電動送風機と中継管とを流体的に接続する可撓な第一集塵ホースと、前記中継管と吸込口体とを流体的に接続しかつ前記第一集塵ホースよりも柔軟に撓む第二集塵ホースと、前記中継管に設けられる把持部と、前記第二集塵ホースと前記吸込口体とを流体的に接続する管と、を備えることを特徴とする。 In order to solve the above problems, a vacuum cleaner according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a flexible first dust collecting hose that fluidly connects an electric blower and a relay pipe, the relay pipe and a suction port body. A second dust collecting hose that is fluidly connected and flexibly bends more than the first dust collecting hose, a grip provided on the relay pipe, the second dust collecting hose, and the suction port body are fluidly connected. And a tube connected to .

本発明の実施形態に係る電気掃除機の外観を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the external appearance of the vacuum cleaner which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る吸込口体の外観を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the external appearance of the suction inlet body which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る吸込口体の縦断面を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the longitudinal cross-section of the suction inlet which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る吸込口体の一方の位置決め機構を示す図。The figure which shows one positioning mechanism of the suction inlet concerning the embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る吸込口体の他方の位置決め機構を示す図。The figure which shows the other positioning mechanism of the suction inlet concerning the embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る吸込口体の規制機構を示す横断面図。The cross-sectional view which shows the control mechanism of the suction inlet body which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る電気掃除機の一部を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows a part of vacuum cleaner which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る電気掃除機の一部を示す側面図。The side view which shows a part of vacuum cleaner which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る吸込口体の使用状態の一例を示す図。The figure which shows an example of the use condition of the suction inlet which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る吸込口体の使用状態の一例を示す図。The figure which shows an example of the use condition of the suction inlet which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る吸込口体の使用状態の一例を示す図。The figure which shows an example of the use condition of the suction inlet which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る吸込口体の使用状態の一例を示す図。The figure which shows an example of the use condition of the suction inlet which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る吸込口体の使用状態の一例を示す図。The figure which shows an example of the use condition of the suction inlet which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る電気掃除機の使用状態の一例を示す図。The figure which shows an example of the use condition of the vacuum cleaner which concerns on embodiment of this invention.

本発明に係る電気掃除機の実施形態について図1から図14を参照して説明する。   An embodiment of a vacuum cleaner according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.

図1は、本発明の実施形態に係る電気掃除機の外観を示す斜視図である。   FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an external appearance of a vacuum cleaner according to an embodiment of the present invention.

図1に示すように、本実施形態に係る電気掃除機1は、いわゆるキャニスタ型の電気掃除機である。電気掃除機1は、被掃除面上を走行可能な掃除機本体2と、掃除機本体2に着脱自在に接続する管部3と、を備える。   As shown in FIG. 1, the vacuum cleaner 1 according to the present embodiment is a so-called canister-type vacuum cleaner. The vacuum cleaner 1 includes a cleaner body 2 that can travel on the surface to be cleaned, and a pipe portion 3 that is detachably connected to the cleaner body 2.

掃除機本体2は、本体ケース5と、本体ケース5の両側方にそれぞれ位置する一対の車輪6と、本体ケース5の前半部に位置する着脱自在な塵埃分離集塵部7と、本体ケース5の後半部に位置する電動送風機8と、主に電動送風機8の運転を制御する本体制御部9と、電動送風機8に電力を導く電源コード11と、を備える。   The vacuum cleaner main body 2 includes a main body case 5, a pair of wheels 6 positioned on both sides of the main body case 5, a detachable dust separating and collecting portion 7 positioned in the front half of the main body case 5, and the main body case 5. The electric blower 8 located in the latter half of the main body, a main body control unit 9 that mainly controls the operation of the electric blower 8, and a power cord 11 that guides electric power to the electric blower 8.

本体ケース5は、管部3を着脱可能な継手としての本体接続口12を有する。本体接続口12は、掃除機本体2の流体的な入口であり、管部3と塵埃分離集塵部7とを流体的に接続する。   The main body case 5 has a main body connection port 12 as a joint to which the pipe portion 3 can be attached and detached. The main body connection port 12 is a fluid inlet of the vacuum cleaner main body 2 and fluidly connects the pipe portion 3 and the dust separation and dust collection portion 7.

塵埃分離集塵部7は、電動送風機8が発生する負圧によって被掃除面から管部3および本体接続口12を経て流れ込む塵埃を含んだ空気(以下、「含塵空気」と呼ぶ。)から塵埃を分離し、捕集し、蓄積するとともに空気を電動送風機8へ送る。   The dust separating and collecting part 7 is from air containing dust (hereinafter referred to as “dust-containing air”) that flows from the surface to be cleaned through the tube part 3 and the main body connection port 12 by the negative pressure generated by the electric blower 8. Dust is separated, collected, accumulated, and air is sent to the electric blower 8.

電動送風機8は、塵埃分離集塵部7を通過する空気を吸い込んで負圧を発生する。   The electric blower 8 sucks air passing through the dust separation and collection unit 7 and generates a negative pressure.

本体制御部9は、マイクロプロセッサ(図示省略)や、マイクロプロセッサが実行する各種演算プログラムやパラメータなどを記憶する記憶装置(図示省略)を備える。本体制御部9は、予め設定される複数の運転モードを記憶装置に記憶する。予め設定される複数の運転モードは、管部3から受け取る操作信号に対応し、運転モード間の違いとして相互に異なる入力値(電動送風機8の入力値)を有する。本体制御部9は、管部3から操作信号を受け取ると、操作信号に対応する任意の運転モードを予め設定される複数の運転モードから択一的に選択して記憶部から読み出し、当該運転モードにしたがって電動送風機8の運転制御を行う。   The main body control unit 9 includes a microprocessor (not shown) and a storage device (not shown) that stores various calculation programs and parameters executed by the microprocessor. The main body control unit 9 stores a plurality of preset operation modes in the storage device. The plurality of operation modes set in advance correspond to operation signals received from the pipe section 3 and have different input values (input values of the electric blower 8) as differences between the operation modes. When receiving the operation signal from the pipe unit 3, the main body control unit 9 selectively selects an arbitrary operation mode corresponding to the operation signal from a plurality of preset operation modes and reads it from the storage unit. The operation control of the electric blower 8 is performed according to the above.

電源コード11は、自由端部に電源プラグ14を備える。   The power cord 11 includes a power plug 14 at the free end.

管部3は、電動送風機8の運転にともない掃除機本体2から作用する負圧によって、被掃除面から含塵空気を吸い込み掃除機本体2へ案内する。管部3は、掃除機本体2に着脱自在に接続する継手としての接続管19と、接続管19に流体的に接続する集塵ホース21と、集塵ホース21に流体的に接続する手元操作管22と、手元操作管22から突出する把持部23と、把持部23に位置する操作部24と、手元操作管22に着脱自在に接続する延長管25と、延長管25に着脱自在に接続する床面用吸込口体26と、を備える。   The pipe part 3 sucks dust-containing air from the surface to be cleaned and guides it to the cleaner body 2 by the negative pressure acting from the cleaner body 2 as the electric blower 8 is operated. The pipe portion 3 includes a connection pipe 19 as a joint that is detachably connected to the cleaner body 2, a dust collection hose 21 that is fluidly connected to the connection pipe 19, and a manual operation that is fluidly connected to the dust collection hose 21. A tube 22, a gripping part 23 protruding from the hand control tube 22, an operation part 24 located on the gripping part 23, an extension tube 25 detachably connected to the hand control tube 22, and a connection detachably connected to the extension tube 25 And a floor suction port body 26.

接続管19は、本体接続口12を介して塵埃分離集塵部7に流体的に接続する。   The connecting pipe 19 is fluidly connected to the dust separating and collecting part 7 through the main body connection port 12.

集塵ホース21は、長尺で可撓な略円筒形状のホースである。集塵ホース21の一方の端部(ここでは、後方の端部)は、接続管19に接続する。集塵ホース21は、接続管19を介して塵埃分離集塵部7に流体的に接続する。   The dust collection hose 21 is a long and flexible substantially cylindrical hose. One end of the dust collection hose 21 (here, the rear end) is connected to the connecting pipe 19. The dust collecting hose 21 is fluidly connected to the dust separating and collecting part 7 through the connecting pipe 19.

手元操作管22は、集塵ホース21と延長管25との間に介在する。手元操作管22の一方の端部(ここでは、後方の端部)は、集塵ホース21の他方の端部(ここでは、前方の端部)に接続する。手元操作管22は、集塵ホース21および接続管19を介して塵埃分離集塵部7に流体的に接続する。   The hand operation tube 22 is interposed between the dust collection hose 21 and the extension tube 25. One end portion (here, the rear end portion) of the hand operation tube 22 is connected to the other end portion (here, the front end portion) of the dust collecting hose 21. The hand operating tube 22 is fluidly connected to the dust separating and collecting unit 7 through the dust collecting hose 21 and the connecting tube 19.

把持部23は、電気掃除機1を操作するために使用者が手で把持する部分である。把持部23は、使用者が手で容易に把持できる適宜の形状を有して手元操作管22から突出する。   The grip portion 23 is a portion that the user grips with his / her hand to operate the vacuum cleaner 1. The grip portion 23 has an appropriate shape that can be easily gripped by a user with a hand and protrudes from the hand operation tube 22.

操作部24は、それぞれの運転モードに対応するスイッチを備える。具体的には、操作部24は、電動送風機8の運転停止操作に対応する停止スイッチ24aと、電動送風機8の運転開始操作に対応する起動スイッチ24bと、を備える。停止スイッチ24aおよび起動スイッチ24bは、本体制御部9に電気的に接続する。電気掃除機1の使用者は、操作部24を操作して電動送風機8の運転モードを択一的に選択できる。電動送風機8が運転を開始した後、起動スイッチ24bは運転モードの選択スイッチとしても機能する。この場合、本体制御部9は、起動スイッチ24bから操作信号を受け取る度に運転モードを強→中→弱→強→………のように切り換える。なお、操作部24は、起動スイッチ24bに代えて、弱運転スイッチ(図示省略)、中運転スイッチ(図示省略)および強運転スイッチ(図示省略)を別個に備えていても良い。   The operation unit 24 includes a switch corresponding to each operation mode. Specifically, the operation unit 24 includes a stop switch 24 a corresponding to the operation stop operation of the electric blower 8 and an activation switch 24 b corresponding to the operation start operation of the electric blower 8. The stop switch 24 a and the start switch 24 b are electrically connected to the main body control unit 9. The user of the vacuum cleaner 1 can alternatively select the operation mode of the electric blower 8 by operating the operation unit 24. After the electric blower 8 starts operation, the start switch 24b also functions as an operation mode selection switch. In this case, every time the operation signal is received from the start switch 24b, the main body control unit 9 switches the operation mode as strong → medium → weak → strong →. The operation unit 24 may separately include a weak operation switch (not shown), a medium operation switch (not shown), and a strong operation switch (not shown) instead of the start switch 24b.

延長管25は、伸縮可能な細長略円筒状の管である。延長管25は、複数の筒状体を重ね合わせたテレスコピック構造を有する。延長管25の一方の端部(ここでは、後方の端部)は、手元操作管22の他方の端部(ここでは、前方の端部)に着脱自在に接続する。延長管25は、手元操作管22、集塵ホース21および接続管19を介して塵埃分離集塵部7に流体的に接続する。   The extension tube 25 is an elongated substantially cylindrical tube that can be expanded and contracted. The extension tube 25 has a telescopic structure in which a plurality of cylindrical bodies are overlapped. One end portion (here, the rear end portion) of the extension tube 25 is detachably connected to the other end portion (here, the front end portion) of the hand operation tube 22. The extension pipe 25 is fluidly connected to the dust separating and collecting part 7 via the hand operation pipe 22, the dust collecting hose 21 and the connecting pipe 19.

床面用吸込口体26は、延長管25の他方の端部(ここでは、前方の端部)に着脱自在に接続する。また、床面用吸込口体26は、木床やカーペットなどの被掃除面上を走行自在あるいは滑走自在な構造を有するとともに、走行状態または滑走状態において被掃除面に対向する底面に吸込口28を有する。さらに、床面用吸込口体26は、吸込口28に位置して回転自在な回転清掃体29と、回転清掃体29を回転駆動可能な電動機31と、を備える。床面用吸込口体26は、延長管25、手元操作管22、集塵ホース21および接続管19を介して塵埃分離集塵部7に流体的に接続する。   The floor suction port body 26 is detachably connected to the other end portion (here, the front end portion) of the extension pipe 25. The floor suction port body 26 has a structure that can run or slide on a surface to be cleaned such as a wooden floor or carpet, and has a suction port 28 on the bottom surface that faces the surface to be cleaned in the running state or the sliding state. Have. Further, the floor suction port body 26 includes a rotary cleaning body 29 that is located at the suction port 28 and is rotatable, and an electric motor 31 that can rotationally drive the rotary cleaning body 29. The floor suction port body 26 is fluidly connected to the dust separating and collecting part 7 through the extension pipe 25, the hand operating pipe 22, the dust collecting hose 21 and the connecting pipe 19.

電気掃除機1は、起動スイッチ24bの操作を受けると電動送風機8の運転を開始して掃除機本体2の内部に負圧(吸込負圧)を発生する。電気掃除機1は、例えば電動送風機8が停止した状態で起動スイッチ24bの操作を受けると、先ず電動送風機8を強運転モードで運転し、次いで起動スイッチ24bの操作を受けると電動送風機8を中運転モードで運転し、さらに起動スイッチ24bの操作を受けると電動送風機8を弱運転モードで運転し、以下繰り返す。強運転モード、中運転モードおよび弱運転モードは、予め設定される複数の運転モードであり、強運転モード、中運転モード、弱運転モードの順に入力値が小さい。   When the vacuum cleaner 1 receives the operation of the start switch 24b, the electric vacuum blower 8 starts to operate and generates a negative pressure (suction negative pressure) inside the cleaner body 2. For example, when the electric blower 8 is operated with the start switch 24b in a state where the electric blower 8 is stopped, the electric blower 8 is first operated in the strong operation mode, and then when the operation of the start switch 24b is received, the electric blower 8 is turned on. When the operation is performed in the operation mode and the operation of the start switch 24b is further received, the electric blower 8 is operated in the weak operation mode, and the following is repeated. The strong operation mode, the intermediate operation mode, and the weak operation mode are a plurality of operation modes that are set in advance, and the input values are smaller in the order of the strong operation mode, the intermediate operation mode, and the weak operation mode.

掃除機本体2の内部に生じた負圧は、塵埃分離集塵部7、本体接続口12、接続管19、集塵ホース21、手元操作管22および延長管25を経て床面用吸込口体26の吸込口28に作用する。吸込口28に作用した負圧によって、電気掃除機1は、被掃除面に溜まった塵埃を空気とともに吸込口28から吸い込んで被掃除面を掃除する。塵埃分離集塵部7は、吸込口28が吸い込んだ含塵空気から塵埃を分離し、捕集し、蓄積する。含塵空気から分離して清浄になった空気は、塵埃分離集塵部7および電動送風機8を通過して掃除機本体2外へ排気される。   The negative pressure generated inside the vacuum cleaner main body 2 passes through the dust separating and collecting part 7, the main body connection port 12, the connection pipe 19, the dust collection hose 21, the hand operation pipe 22 and the extension pipe 25, and the floor suction port body. It acts on the 26 inlets 28. Due to the negative pressure acting on the suction port 28, the vacuum cleaner 1 sucks dust collected on the surface to be cleaned together with air from the suction port 28 to clean the surface to be cleaned. The dust separating and collecting unit 7 separates, collects, and accumulates dust from the dust-containing air sucked by the suction port 28. The air that has been separated and cleaned from the dust-containing air passes through the dust separation and collection unit 7 and the electric blower 8 and is exhausted outside the cleaner body 2.

ところで、床面用吸込口体26は居室の床面など比較的広い被掃除面の掃除に適するものであるが、例えば家具の隙間やベッドの下などの狭隘な掃除箇所や、所謂冷暖房機のような空気調和機の室内機の上面のような高所にある目視困難な掃除箇所では使い勝手に劣る。   By the way, the floor suction port body 26 is suitable for cleaning a relatively large surface to be cleaned such as a floor surface of a living room. For example, a narrow cleaning place such as a gap in furniture or under a bed, a so-called air conditioner Such an air conditioner indoor unit such as the upper surface of the indoor unit is inferior in use at a cleaning place that is difficult to see at a high place.

そこで、これら狭隘な掃除箇所や高所にある目視困難な掃除箇所における使い勝手の良い吸込口体35、および吸込口体35を手元操作管22に接続する第二集塵ホース85について説明する。   Therefore, the user-friendly suction port body 35 in these narrow cleaning locations and high-sighted cleaning locations, and the second dust collecting hose 85 that connects the suction port body 35 to the hand operating tube 22 will be described.

図2は、本発明の実施形態に係る吸込口体の外観を示す斜視図である。   FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing an appearance of the suction port body according to the embodiment of the present invention.

図3は、本発明の実施形態に係る吸込口体の縦断面を示す斜視図である。   FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a longitudinal section of the suction port body according to the embodiment of the present invention.

図2および図3に示すように、本実施形態に係る吸込口体35は、吸込口36を有する長手形状の吸込体37と、吸込体37に流体的に接続される管部38と、管部38の途中にある関節39、41と、関節39、41のそれぞれを適宜の回転角度φ毎に複数の箇所で位置決め可能な位置決め機構42、43と、を備える。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the suction port body 35 according to the present embodiment includes a longitudinal suction body 37 having a suction port 36, a pipe portion 38 fluidly connected to the suction body 37, and a pipe The joints 39 and 41 in the middle of the part 38, and positioning mechanisms 42 and 43 capable of positioning the joints 39 and 41 at a plurality of locations for each appropriate rotation angle φ are provided.

吸込体37は、扁平で中空な棒形状の基台45と、吸込口36の開口方向へ延びて基台45の周縁部に並ぶブラシ46と、を備える。   The suction body 37 includes a flat and hollow bar-shaped base 45 and a brush 46 that extends in the opening direction of the suction port 36 and is aligned with the peripheral edge of the base 45.

基台45は底面に吸込口36を有する。吸込口体35は吸込体37の底面を被掃除面に向けて使用される。また、基台45は、吸込口36を通じて被掃除面に対面可能な吸込室48を有する。吸込室48は、電気掃除機1が吸い込む含塵空気が通過する流路の一部である。また、基台45は、吸込体37の長手方向における中央からいずれかの端部側へ偏倚する位置にあり、かつ吸込口36の開口方向を保つ回転軸となるスリーブ49を備える。スリーブ49は、吸込室48に接続する中空部分を有し、基台45の上面から管部38の内部へ延びて吸込体37の回転中心線Cを構成する。スリーブ49の中空部分は吸込体37と管部38とを流体的に接続する開口51である。スリーブ49は管部38に引っ掛かり抜け止めとなる爪52を先端部に備える。   The base 45 has a suction port 36 on the bottom surface. The suction port body 35 is used with the bottom surface of the suction body 37 facing the surface to be cleaned. The base 45 has a suction chamber 48 that can face the surface to be cleaned through the suction port 36. The suction chamber 48 is a part of a flow path through which dust-containing air sucked by the vacuum cleaner 1 passes. In addition, the base 45 includes a sleeve 49 that is in a position deviated from the center in the longitudinal direction of the suction body 37 toward any one end side and serves as a rotation shaft that maintains the opening direction of the suction port 36. The sleeve 49 has a hollow portion connected to the suction chamber 48, and extends from the upper surface of the base 45 to the inside of the pipe portion 38 to constitute the rotation center line C of the suction body 37. The hollow portion of the sleeve 49 is an opening 51 that fluidly connects the suction body 37 and the pipe portion 38. The sleeve 49 is provided with a claw 52 at the distal end portion that is caught by the pipe portion 38 and prevents the sleeve 49 from coming off.

ブラシ46は、基台45の底面の法線方向へ向かって突出する。ブラシ46の先端を結ぶ軌跡は基台45の底面に略平行な面を描く。   The brush 46 protrudes toward the normal direction of the bottom surface of the base 45. The locus connecting the tips of the brushes 46 draws a surface substantially parallel to the bottom surface of the base 45.

吸込体37は、回転中心線Cまわりに回転することによって管部38に隣合わさる収納状態と、管部38の延長方向へ突出する展開状態とを取ることができる。   The suction body 37 can take the accommodation state adjacent to the pipe part 38 by rotating around the rotation center line C and the unfolded state protruding in the extending direction of the pipe part 38.

管部38は、吸込体37の長手方向における中央からいずれかの端部側へ偏倚する回転中心線Cまわりに吸込体37を回転可能に支持する。管部38は、回転中心線Cと略同軸に位置する開口51を通じて吸込体37に流体的に接続される。管部38は、回転中心線Cに略直交する方向へ延び、回転中心線Cの方向に見て吸込体37に並び、隣接する。   The pipe portion 38 rotatably supports the suction body 37 around the rotation center line C that is biased from the center in the longitudinal direction of the suction body 37 to any one end side. The pipe portion 38 is fluidly connected to the suction body 37 through an opening 51 that is positioned substantially coaxially with the rotation center line C. The tube portion 38 extends in a direction substantially orthogonal to the rotation center line C, and is adjacent to the suction body 37 when viewed in the direction of the rotation center line C.

また、管部38は、吸込体37よりも長く、吸込体37が管部38に隣合わさる収納状態にあって吸込体37と並ぶ並列部分55と、単独で延びる余剰部分56と、がある。管部38は、少なくとも並列部分55において吸込体37と略同等の幅がある。   Moreover, the pipe part 38 is longer than the suction body 37, and has the parallel part 55 in which the suction body 37 adjoins the pipe part 38, and the parallel part 55 along with the suction body 37, and the surplus part 56 extended independently. The pipe portion 38 has a width substantially equal to that of the suction body 37 at least in the parallel portion 55.

さらに、管部38は、吸込体37から突出するスリーブ49を嵌入させる開口57を有する。スリーブ49および開口57は管部38に吸込体37を支える軸受け部58である。管部38は一方の端部に軸受け部58を備え、他方の端部に継手部61を備える。吸込口体35の使用状態において管部38の一方の端部はその先端側になり、他方の端部は電動送風機8に流体的に接続される根元側になる。すなわち、軸受け部58が構成する回転中心線Cは管部38の先端部にある。   Further, the pipe portion 38 has an opening 57 into which a sleeve 49 protruding from the suction body 37 is fitted. The sleeve 49 and the opening 57 are bearing portions 58 that support the suction body 37 in the tube portion 38. The tube portion 38 includes a bearing portion 58 at one end portion and a joint portion 61 at the other end portion. In the use state of the suction port body 35, one end portion of the pipe portion 38 is the tip end side, and the other end portion is a base side fluidly connected to the electric blower 8. That is, the rotation center line C formed by the bearing portion 58 is at the distal end portion of the tube portion 38.

軸受け部58は吸込体37を360°の範囲で円滑に回転可能に支持するものでも良く、スリーブ49と開口57に適宜の角度毎に嵌まり合う複数の凹凸(図示省略)を有して回転角度を段階的に切換可能であっても良い。   The bearing portion 58 may support the suction body 37 so as to be smoothly rotatable in a range of 360 °, and has a plurality of concaves and convexes (not shown) that fit into the sleeve 49 and the opening 57 at appropriate angles. The angle may be switchable in stages.

関節39、41のそれぞれは、吸込体37の回転中心線Cに非平行な軸回りに揺動可能(折り曲げ可能)である。ここで、回転中心線Cに非平行な軸とは、回転中心線Cに対して交差またはねじれの位置にある軸である。本実施形態に係る関節39、41のそれぞれは、狭隘な隙間への進入が容易になるよう吸込体37の幅方向へ向く軸回りに揺動する。   Each of the joints 39 and 41 can swing (bendable) about an axis that is not parallel to the rotation center line C of the suction body 37. Here, the axis that is not parallel to the rotation center line C is an axis that intersects or twists with respect to the rotation center line C. Each of the joints 39 and 41 according to the present embodiment swings about an axis directed in the width direction of the suction body 37 so as to facilitate entry into a narrow gap.

また、関節39、41のそれぞれは管部38の流路の一部であり、まっすぐに延びる直管状態、折れ曲がった屈折管状態のいずれの状態でも空気を流通できる。具体的には、関節39、41のそれぞれは、ほぼ隙間なく相互に回転可能に嵌まり合う大小二つの円筒を備える。これら2つの円筒の側壁部分は適宜に切り欠かれてそれぞれの関節39、41内流路をその可動範囲内で流通可能に保つ。   Further, each of the joints 39 and 41 is a part of the flow path of the pipe portion 38, and air can be circulated in either a straight pipe state that extends straight or a bent pipe state that is bent. Specifically, each of the joints 39 and 41 includes two large and small cylinders that fit in a mutually rotatable manner with almost no gap. The side walls of these two cylinders are appropriately cut out to keep the flow paths in the joints 39 and 41 circulated within the movable range.

なお、関節39、41は、いずれか一方のみ、すなわち少なくとも1つあれば良く、いずれかがあれば吸込口体35をユーザの目の高さよりも下方および上方のいずれかにおける利便を向上できる。   Note that only one of the joints 39 and 41, that is, at least one of the joints 39 and 41 suffices. If either of the joints 39 and 41 is present, the convenience of the suction port body 35 below or above the eye level of the user can be improved.

関節39、41のうち1つである関節39は、管部38の余剰部分56に位置して、吸込体37が管部38のなす劣角側に位置する方向(図2中の実線矢A方向)へ折れ曲がる。   The joint 39, which is one of the joints 39, 41, is located in the surplus portion 56 of the pipe part 38, and the direction in which the suction body 37 is located on the inferior angle side formed by the pipe part 38 (solid arrow A in FIG. 2). Bend in the direction).

ここで、管部38のなす劣角側とは、関節39を跨いで管部38の一方側と他方側との中心線がなす角度のうち小さい方の角である。関節39は約60度の範囲で折れ曲がる。   Here, the inferior angle side formed by the tube portion 38 is the smaller one of the angles formed by the center line between one side and the other side of the tube portion 38 across the joint 39. The joint 39 bends within a range of about 60 degrees.

関節39、41のうち他の1つである関節41は、吸込体37が管部38に隣合わさる収納状態にあって吸込体37と管部38との並列部分55に位置して吸込体37が管部38のなす優角側に位置する方向(図2中の実線矢B方向)へ折れ曲がる。   The joint 41, which is another one of the joints 39 and 41, is in a storage state in which the suction body 37 is adjacent to the pipe portion 38, and is located in the parallel portion 55 of the suction body 37 and the pipe portion 38. Is bent in a direction (a solid arrow B direction in FIG. 2) located on the dominant angle side formed by the pipe portion 38.

ここで、管部38のなす優角側とは、関節41を跨いで管部38の一方側と他方側との中心線がなす角度のうち大きい方の角である。   Here, the dominant angle side formed by the tube portion 38 is the larger angle of the angles formed by the center line between one side and the other side of the tube portion 38 across the joint 41.

また、関節41は、並列部分55の略中央にあり、吸込体37の長手方向視において回転中心線Cとなる軸受け部58に並ぶ。   Further, the joint 41 is substantially at the center of the parallel portion 55, and is aligned with the bearing portion 58 that becomes the rotation center line C when the suction body 37 is viewed in the longitudinal direction.

規制機構62は、吸込体37が管部38に隣合わさる収納状態にあって回転中心線Cに交差する回転方向へ吸込体37が移動することを規制する。規制機構62は、吸込体37側の第一フック65と、第一フック65を引っ掛け可能な管部38側の第二フック66と、を備える。第一フック65と第二フック66とは、吸込体37が管部38に隣合わさる収納状態で引っ掛かり合う。他方、第一フック65と第二フック66とは、回転中心線Cまわりに吸込体37を回転させる場合には引っ掛かりを円滑に解除できる。   The restricting mechanism 62 restricts the suction body 37 from moving in the rotation direction intersecting the rotation center line C in the accommodated state where the suction body 37 is adjacent to the pipe portion 38. The restriction mechanism 62 includes a first hook 65 on the suction body 37 side and a second hook 66 on the tube portion 38 side on which the first hook 65 can be hooked. The first hook 65 and the second hook 66 are caught in a storage state in which the suction body 37 is adjacent to the pipe portion 38. On the other hand, when the suction body 37 is rotated around the rotation center line C, the first hook 65 and the second hook 66 can be smoothly released.

本実施形態に係る吸込口体35は、長手形状の吸込体37を回転させると吸込体37の長手方向の全長にほぼ等しい回転半径で掃除範囲を拡大する。   The suction port body 35 according to the present embodiment expands the cleaning range with a rotation radius substantially equal to the entire length of the suction body 37 in the longitudinal direction when the longitudinal suction body 37 is rotated.

図4は、本発明の実施形態に係る吸込口体の一方の位置決め機構を示す図である。なお、図4は、位置決め機構42を覆うカバーを取り外している。   FIG. 4 is a view showing one positioning mechanism of the suction port body according to the embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 4, the cover that covers the positioning mechanism 42 is removed.

図4に示すように本実施形態に係る吸込口体35の関節39は、関節39を適宜の回転角度毎に複数の箇所で位置決めする位置決め機構42を備える。   As shown in FIG. 4, the joint 39 of the suction port body 35 according to this embodiment includes a positioning mechanism 42 that positions the joint 39 at a plurality of locations for each appropriate rotation angle.

位置決め機構42は、関節39の側壁内に関節軸直交方向へ往復動可能なピン68と、ピン68を嵌脱可能な複数のノッチ69と、ピン68をノッチ69へ嵌め込む方向へ押し付けるコイルバネ71と、を備える。ピン68およびコイルバネ71は、関節39を構成するシリンダの一方にあり、ノッチ69は関節を構成するシリンダの他方にある。位置決め機構42は、関節39加わる力が適宜の大きさを超えてコイルバネ71に打ち勝つと、ピン68がノッチ69を乗り越えて関節39の角度を適宜の曲げ角度で保持する。ユーザは、関節39を曲げると、適宜の角度毎にピン68がノッチ69に嵌まる度、クリック感を得て、管部38を所望の角度に折り曲げることができる。   The positioning mechanism 42 includes a pin 68 capable of reciprocating in the direction orthogonal to the joint axis in the side wall of the joint 39, a plurality of notches 69 capable of fitting the pins 68, and a coil spring 71 pressing the pins 68 in the direction of fitting into the notches 69. And comprising. The pin 68 and the coil spring 71 are on one side of the cylinder constituting the joint 39, and the notch 69 is on the other side of the cylinder constituting the joint. When the force applied to the joint 39 exceeds an appropriate magnitude and overcomes the coil spring 71, the positioning mechanism 42 overcomes the notch 69 and holds the angle of the joint 39 at an appropriate bending angle. When the user bends the joint 39, the user can obtain a click feeling and bend the tube portion 38 to a desired angle each time the pin 68 fits into the notch 69 at every appropriate angle.

図5は、本発明の実施形態に係る吸込口体の他方の位置決め機構を示す図である。   FIG. 5 is a view showing the other positioning mechanism of the suction port body according to the embodiment of the present invention.

図2に加えて図5に示すように、本実施形態に係る吸込口体35の関節41は、関節41を適宜の回転角度毎に複数の箇所で位置決めする位置決め機構43を備える。   As shown in FIG. 5 in addition to FIG. 2, the joint 41 of the suction port body 35 according to this embodiment includes a positioning mechanism 43 that positions the joint 41 at a plurality of locations for each appropriate rotation angle.

位置決め機構43は、関節41を挟んで管部38の一方側に設けられる半球体72と、他の少なくとも1つの位置決め箇所43bにあり半球体72を嵌脱可能な円弧形状のガイド穴73を有する板部75と、を備える。板部75は、少なくとも1つの位置決め箇所43aにあり、半球体72を嵌脱可能な円形状の穴76も有する。位置決め機構43は、少なくとも1つの位置決め箇所、具体的には関節41の揺動範囲内で管部38と吸込体37とが最接近する位置決め箇所43aでは遊びが小さく、他の少なくとも1つの位置決め箇所43bでは適宜の回転角度φよりも小さい範囲で遊びが大きい。   The positioning mechanism 43 has a hemispherical body 72 provided on one side of the tube portion 38 with the joint 41 interposed therebetween, and an arcuate guide hole 73 that is located in at least one other positioning portion 43b and can be fitted and removed from the hemispherical body 72. A plate portion 75. The plate part 75 is located at at least one positioning location 43a and also has a circular hole 76 into which the hemisphere 72 can be fitted and removed. The positioning mechanism 43 has little play at at least one positioning location, specifically, at the positioning location 43a where the pipe portion 38 and the suction body 37 are closest to each other within the swing range of the joint 41, and at least one other positioning location. In 43b, the play is large in a range smaller than the appropriate rotation angle φ.

なお、ガイド穴73は、半球体72に比べて大径な開口であれば良く、円形であっても良い。他方、穴76は、半球体72とほぼ同じ径の開口であり、半球体72とのガタが小さいことが好ましい。   The guide hole 73 may be an opening having a larger diameter than that of the hemispherical body 72 and may be circular. On the other hand, it is preferable that the hole 76 is an opening having substantially the same diameter as that of the hemisphere 72, and the play with the hemisphere 72 is small.

位置決め箇所43aは管部38を直管状に位置決めして保持する。位置決め箇所43bは管部38を屈折管状に位置決めして保持する。   The positioning portion 43a positions and holds the tube portion 38 in a straight tube shape. The positioning portion 43b positions and holds the tube portion 38 in a refractive tube.

ユーザは、関節41を曲げると、適宜の角度毎に半球体72が穴76またはガイド穴73に嵌まる度、クリック感を得て、管部38を所望の角度に折り曲げることができる。   When the user bends the joint 41, every time the hemisphere 72 fits into the hole 76 or the guide hole 73 at an appropriate angle, the user can obtain a click feeling and bend the tube portion 38 to a desired angle.

ところで、吸込口体35の関節39、41は複数あり、一方の関節39は吸込体37が管部38のなす角の劣角側に位置する方向へ折れ曲がり、他方の関節41は吸込体37が管部38のなす角の優角側に位置する方向へ折れ曲がるものである。そして、一方の関節39側にある一方の位置決め機構42は、他方の関節41側にある他方の位置決め機構43よりも位置決め状態における保持力が大きい。この位置決め機構42、43の保持力の差は、位置決め機構42のコイルバネ71のバネ定数や位置決め機構43の板部75の剛性を適宜に組み合わせたり、位置決め機構42のピン68の突出長さや位置決め機構42の半球体72の大きさを適宜に組み合わせたりして調整する。   By the way, there are a plurality of joints 39, 41 of the suction port body 35, one joint 39 bends in a direction where the suction body 37 is positioned on the inferior angle side of the angle formed by the pipe portion 38, and the other joint 41 has the suction body 37. It bends in a direction located on the dominant angle side of the angle formed by the tube portion 38. One positioning mechanism 42 on one joint 39 side has a larger holding force in the positioning state than the other positioning mechanism 43 on the other joint 41 side. The difference in holding force between the positioning mechanisms 42 and 43 is obtained by appropriately combining the spring constant of the coil spring 71 of the positioning mechanism 42 and the rigidity of the plate portion 75 of the positioning mechanism 43, the protruding length of the pin 68 of the positioning mechanism 42, and the positioning mechanism. The size of the 42 hemispheres 72 is appropriately combined and adjusted.

図6は、本発明の実施形態に係る吸込口体の規制機構を示す横断面図である。   FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a restriction mechanism for the suction port body according to the embodiment of the present invention.

図6に示すように、本実施形態に係る吸込口体35の規制機構62、すなわち第一フック65および第二フック66は、相互に嵌まり合う凹凸67を備える。凹凸67は回転中心線Cの径方向に延び、凹凸67が嵌まり合うことで回転中心線Cまわりにおける吸込体37の回転を規制し、使用者の不意に吸込体37が展開状態へ回転することを防ぐ。   As shown in FIG. 6, the restriction mechanism 62 of the suction port body 35 according to the present embodiment, that is, the first hook 65 and the second hook 66 are provided with uneven portions 67 that fit into each other. The unevenness 67 extends in the radial direction of the rotation center line C and the rotation of the suction body 37 around the rotation center line C is regulated by fitting the unevenness 67, and the suction body 37 is unexpectedly rotated to the deployed state. To prevent that.

図7は、本発明の実施形態に係る電気掃除機の一部を示す斜視図である。   FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a part of the vacuum cleaner according to the embodiment of the present invention.

図8は、本発明の実施形態に係る電気掃除機の一部を示す側面図である。   FIG. 8 is a side view showing a part of the vacuum cleaner according to the embodiment of the present invention.

図7および図8に示すように、本実施形態に係る電気掃除機1は、電動送風機8と手元操作管22(中継管)とを流体的に接続する可撓な集塵ホース21(第一集塵ホース)と、手元操作管22と吸込口体35とを流体的に接続し、かつ集塵ホース21よりも柔軟に撓む第二集塵ホース85と、を備える。   As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the vacuum cleaner 1 according to this embodiment includes a flexible dust collecting hose 21 (first) that fluidly connects the electric blower 8 and the hand control pipe 22 (relay pipe). A dust collecting hose), and a second dust collecting hose 85 that fluidly connects the hand operating tube 22 and the suction port body 35 and bends more flexibly than the dust collecting hose 21.

また、電気掃除機1は、第二集塵ホース85と吸込口体35とを流体的に接続する伸縮自在なテレスコピック構造の伸縮管86を備える。   Further, the vacuum cleaner 1 includes a telescopic tube 86 having a telescopic structure that can be telescopically connected to fluidly connect the second dust collecting hose 85 and the suction port body 35.

第二集塵ホース85は、集塵ホース21に比べて自然長から伸張し易く、また伸張した状態から収縮しやすい。換言すると、第二集塵ホース85は、集塵ホース21に比べてバネ定数が低く、かつ収縮力で縮みきった状態を自然長とする引張バネのような性質を有する。第二集塵ホース85は、手元操作管22に嵌脱可能な継手管87を一方の端部に備え、他方の端部に伸縮管86を嵌脱可能な継手管88を備える。継手管88は嵌め込まれた伸縮管86の固定とその解除とを行うロック機構89を備える。   The second dust collecting hose 85 is easily extended from the natural length as compared with the dust collecting hose 21 and is easily contracted from the extended state. In other words, the second dust collecting hose 85 has a spring-like property lower than that of the dust collecting hose 21 and has a property like a tension spring in which the natural length is a state in which the second dust collecting hose 85 is fully contracted by the contracting force. The second dust collecting hose 85 includes a joint pipe 87 that can be fitted to and detached from the hand operation pipe 22 at one end, and a joint pipe 88 that can fit and remove the telescopic pipe 86 at the other end. The joint pipe 88 includes a lock mechanism 89 that fixes and releases the telescopic pipe 86 fitted therein.

また、第二集塵ホース85は、集塵ホース21に比べて電動送風機8が吸い込む空気流の上流側にある。   Further, the second dust collecting hose 85 is on the upstream side of the air flow sucked by the electric blower 8 compared to the dust collecting hose 21.

電気掃除機1は、手元操作管22の上流側に延長管25および床面用吸込口体26を接続する形態(図1)では、床面上を広範囲に掃除する用途に適する。この形態の電気掃除機1は、ユーザが手元操作管22、延長管25および床面用吸込口体26を一体で前後へ往復させる動作を、集塵ホース21全体の撓みで吸収する。そして、電気掃除機1は、ユーザが掃除箇所を変えるために手元操作管22を引っ張ると、撓みがなくなり直線的になりつつも長さをほぼ保った集塵ホース21で掃除機本体2を牽引し、新たな掃除箇所に移動する。すなわち、床面用吸込口体26を使用する場合、集塵ホース21は、容易に撓んで湾曲する(曲げ剛性が低い)ことが好ましい一方で、掃除機本体2の追従性を損なうことなく牽引するために容易には伸び縮みしない(縦剛性が高い)ことが好ましい。そこで、集塵ホース21は、第二集塵ホース85に比べて伸び縮みしにくいことで掃除機本体2の追従性を保ち、操作性を向上する。   In the form (FIG. 1) in which the extension pipe 25 and the floor suction port body 26 are connected to the upstream side of the hand operation pipe 22, the electric vacuum cleaner 1 is suitable for the purpose of cleaning the floor surface over a wide range. The vacuum cleaner 1 of this form absorbs the operation of the user reciprocating the hand operating tube 22, the extension tube 25, and the floor suction port body 26 back and forth with the deflection of the entire dust collecting hose 21. Then, when the user pulls the hand control tube 22 to change the cleaning location, the electric vacuum cleaner 1 pulls the vacuum cleaner body 2 with the dust collecting hose 21 that is kept straight while being free from bending. And move to a new cleaning location. That is, when the floor suction port body 26 is used, it is preferable that the dust collecting hose 21 bends easily and bends (low bending rigidity), but it is pulled without impairing the follow-up performance of the cleaner body 2. Therefore, it is preferable that the film does not easily expand and contract (high longitudinal rigidity). Therefore, the dust collection hose 21 is less likely to expand and contract than the second dust collection hose 85, thereby maintaining the followability of the cleaner body 2 and improving the operability.

他方、電気掃除機1は、手元操作管22の上流側に第二集塵ホース85、伸縮管86および吸込口体35を接続する形態では、例えば家具の隙間やベッドの下などの狭隘な掃除箇所や、所謂冷暖房機のような空気調和機の室内機の上面のような高所にある目視困難な掃除箇所を重点的に掃除する用途に適する。この形態の電気掃除機1は、ユーザが伸縮管86および吸込口体35を一体で任意の方向へ向ける動作を、集塵ホース21よりも柔軟な第二集塵ホース85の撓みで吸収する。そして、電気掃除機1は、ユーザが筒先(吸込口体35)の向きを変えるために伸縮管86を引っ張っても、直線的になりつつも容易に伸びる第二集塵ホース85で変位を吸収し、掃除機本体2の定位を保つ。すなわち、吸込口体35を使用する場合、第二集塵ホース85は、容易に撓んで湾曲する(曲げ剛性が低い)ことが好ましいことに加え、容易に伸縮して(縦剛性が低い)掃除機本体2の定位を保てる方ことが好ましい。そこで、第二集塵ホース85は、手元操作管22と吸込口体35との間で容易に曲がり、かつ容易に伸びることで両部位間の大変位を許可しつつ掃除機本体2の定位を保ちやすくして操作性を向上する。特に、第二集塵ホース85は集塵ホース21よりも筒先(吸込口体35)に近い上流側にあるため、ユーザが伸縮管86を引っ張る動作を、第二集塵ホース85側を主体的に使用して吸収できる。また、第二集塵ホース85は、集塵ホース21に比べて、ユーザが吸込口体35をより遠くへ差し出す動作に柔軟に湾曲、かつ延びて追従できるとともに、縮もうとする力によって弛みをなくし、無用な長さを呈することなく、ユーザの邪魔にならない。   On the other hand, in the form in which the vacuum cleaner 1 is connected to the second dust collecting hose 85, the telescopic pipe 86 and the suction port body 35 on the upstream side of the hand operation tube 22, for example, narrow cleaning such as a gap in furniture or under a bed. It is suitable for the purpose of intensively cleaning a spot or a difficult-to-view cleaning spot at a high place such as the upper surface of an indoor unit of an air conditioner such as a so-called air conditioner. In the vacuum cleaner 1 of this form, the user absorbs the movement of the telescopic tube 86 and the suction port body 35 integrally and in any direction by bending of the second dust collecting hose 85 that is more flexible than the dust collecting hose 21. And the vacuum cleaner 1 absorbs a displacement with the 2nd dust collection hose 85 extended easily, although it becomes linear even if a user pulls the expansion-contraction pipe | tube 86 in order to change the direction of a pipe tip (suction inlet 35). And the orientation of the vacuum cleaner body 2 is maintained. That is, when the suction port 35 is used, the second dust collecting hose 85 is preferably easily bent and curved (low bending rigidity), and is easily expanded and contracted (low vertical rigidity). It is preferable that the orientation of the machine body 2 can be maintained. Therefore, the second dust collecting hose 85 is easily bent between the hand operating tube 22 and the suction port body 35 and is easily extended to allow a large displacement between the two parts and to position the vacuum cleaner body 2. Easy to keep and improve operability. In particular, since the second dust collection hose 85 is on the upstream side closer to the tube tip (suction port body 35) than the dust collection hose 21, the user pulls the telescopic tube 86 mainly on the second dust collection hose 85 side. Can be used to absorb. In addition, the second dust collecting hose 85 can flexibly bend and extend following the operation of the user to push the suction port body 35 farther than the dust collecting hose 21, and the second dust collecting hose 85 can be slackened by a force to shrink. It does not get in the way of the user without losing and exhibiting useless length.

伸縮管86は多段階、例えば三段階に伸縮できる。伸縮管86は第二集塵ホース85の継手管88に嵌脱可能な継手部91を一方の端部に備え、他方の端部に吸込口体35を嵌脱可能な継手部92を備える。また、伸縮管86は各段に伸張状態または短縮状態の固定とその解除とを行うロック機構93を備える。   The telescopic tube 86 can be expanded and contracted in multiple stages, for example, three stages. The expansion / contraction tube 86 includes a joint portion 91 that can be fitted to and detached from the joint pipe 88 of the second dust collecting hose 85 at one end, and a joint portion 92 that can fit and remove the suction port 35 at the other end. The telescopic tube 86 includes a lock mechanism 93 that fixes and releases the stretched or shortened state at each stage.

なお、電気掃除機1は、吸込口体35のみならず、伸縮管86や、第二集塵ホース85の上流側の開口端を筒先として掃除に供することができる。   The vacuum cleaner 1 can be used for cleaning not only the suction port body 35 but also the telescopic tube 86 and the upstream opening end of the second dust collecting hose 85 as a tube tip.

図9から図11は、本発明の実施形態に係る吸込口体の使用状態の一例を示す図である。   9 to 11 are diagrams illustrating an example of a usage state of the suction port body according to the embodiment of the present invention.

図9に示すように、本実施形態に係る電気掃除機1は、手元操作管22に第二集塵ホース85、伸縮管86および吸込口体35を順次接続することで、床面用吸込口体26では掃除しにくい箇所、例えば高所の掃除を行うことができる。   As shown in FIG. 9, the vacuum cleaner 1 according to the present embodiment connects the second dust collecting hose 85, the telescopic tube 86 and the suction port body 35 to the hand operation tube 22 in order, so that the floor suction port The body 26 can clean a portion that is difficult to clean, for example, a high place.

電気掃除機1のユーザは、伸縮管86の根元(第二集塵ホース85に近い端部)を把持し、吸込口体35を上方に掲げて高所の掃除を行う。高所にある掃除箇所の具体例として、空気調和機の室内機ieの上面を考える場合、伸縮管86の最延長長さを約1mに設定することで、女性の平均身長(約158cmを想定)よりも数センチメートルから十数センチメートルほど身長の低いユーザであっても当該箇所へ吸込口体35を到達させることが可能である。   The user of the electric vacuum cleaner 1 holds the root of the telescopic tube 86 (the end close to the second dust collecting hose 85), and lifts the suction port 35 upward to clean the high place. As a specific example of the cleaning location at a high place, when considering the upper surface of the indoor unit ie of the air conditioner, by setting the maximum extension length of the expansion tube 86 to about 1 m, the average height of a woman (assuming about 158 cm) Even if the user is as short as several centimeters to tens of centimeters, the suction port 35 can reach the location.

なお、空気調和機の室内機ieの天面の高さは、高さ約2mの掃き出し窓の上方に若干の距離(約10cm)を隔てて高さ約25cmから約30cmの室内機を配置した場合、すなわち約2m35cmから約2m40cmと想定している。   In addition, the height of the top surface of the indoor unit ie of the air conditioner was set such that the indoor unit having a height of about 25 cm to about 30 cm was separated by a slight distance (about 10 cm) above the sweeping window having a height of about 2 m. The case is assumed to be about 2 m35 cm to about 2 m40 cm.

図10に示すように、本発明の実施形態に係る吸込口体35は、関節39を折り曲げることで吸込体37が管部38のなす劣角側に位置するおじぎのような形態になる。このおじぎ形態の吸込口体35は、例えば、空気調和機の室内機の上面のように、電気掃除機1のユーザの視点よりも高所にあり直接的な目視の困難な掃除箇所の掃除に適している。電気掃除機1のユーザは、掃除箇所に対して水平方向に離れた適宜の位置から伸縮管86を延ばすことで当該掃除箇所に吸込口体35を容易に到達させることができる。   As shown in FIG. 10, the suction port body 35 according to the embodiment of the present invention has a bow-like shape in which the suction body 37 is positioned on the inferior angle side formed by the pipe portion 38 by bending a joint 39. The bow-shaped suction inlet 35 is, for example, for cleaning a cleaning place that is higher than the viewpoint of the user of the electric vacuum cleaner 1 and difficult to see directly, such as the upper surface of an indoor unit of an air conditioner. Is suitable. The user of the electric vacuum cleaner 1 can easily make the suction port 35 reach the cleaning location by extending the telescopic tube 86 from an appropriate position separated in the horizontal direction with respect to the cleaning location.

また、図11に示すように、本実施形態に係る吸込口体35は、おじぎ形態に加えて吸込体37を回転中心線Cまわりに回転して展開状態にすることで関節39から伸びるアーム長を伸張できる。このおじぎ形態+展開形態の吸込口体35は、直接的な目視の困難な掃除箇所のより奥側へ到達できる。例えば、吸込体37の長手方向における長さを17cm程度に設定しておくことで、関節39を基準とする展開状態のアーム長を30cm以上に確保することが可能であり、空気調和機の室内機の上面を壁際まで掃除することが可能になる(図9における二点鎖線の吸込体37)。   Further, as shown in FIG. 11, the suction port body 35 according to the present embodiment has an arm length that extends from the joint 39 by rotating the suction body 37 around the rotation center line C in a deployed state in addition to the bow shape. Can stretch. The suction port body 35 in the bow form + deployed form can reach the deeper side of the cleaning place where direct visual observation is difficult. For example, by setting the length in the longitudinal direction of the suction body 37 to about 17 cm, it is possible to secure the arm length in the deployed state with reference to the joint 39 as 30 cm or more. The upper surface of the machine can be cleaned up to the wall (two-dot chain line suction body 37 in FIG. 9).

このように、本実施形態に係る吸込口体35は、管部38を折り曲げる関節39によって高所にある掃除箇所の縁に沿って直線的(一次元的)に移動し、縁部近傍を掃除可能なだけでなく、吸込体37を展開することによって縁部からより奥側に到達して平面的(二次元的)に掃除範囲を拡大できる。   As described above, the suction port body 35 according to the present embodiment moves linearly (one-dimensionally) along the edge of the cleaning portion at a high place by the joint 39 that bends the tube portion 38 and cleans the vicinity of the edge portion. Not only is it possible, but by expanding the suction body 37, the cleaning range can be expanded two-dimensionally by reaching the far side from the edge.

図12および図13は、本発明の実施形態に係る吸込口体の使用状態の一例を示す図である。   12 and 13 are diagrams illustrating an example of a usage state of the suction port body according to the embodiment of the present invention.

図12に示すように、本実施形態に係る吸込口体35は、関節41を折り曲げることで吸込体37が管部38のなす優角側に位置して反り返るような形態になる。この反り返り形態の吸込口体35は、例えば、家具の隙間のように床面用吸込口体26が進入困難で狭隘な掃除箇所の掃除に適している。電気掃除機1のユーザは、掃除箇所に対して水平方向に離れた適宜の位置から伸縮管86を延ばすことで当該掃除箇所に吸込口体35を容易に到達させることができる。   As shown in FIG. 12, the suction port body 35 according to the present embodiment is configured such that the suction body 37 is bent and bent back by bending a joint 41. The suction port body 35 having a curved shape is suitable for cleaning a narrow cleaning place where the floor suction port body 26 is difficult to enter, such as a gap in furniture. The user of the electric vacuum cleaner 1 can easily make the suction port 35 reach the cleaning location by extending the telescopic tube 86 from an appropriate position separated in the horizontal direction with respect to the cleaning location.

この反り返り形態の吸込口体35は、吸込体37と管部38との並列部分55に関節41があり、吸込口体35を被掃除面に押し付ける力Fを吸込体37の全体に伝え易く、被掃除面をしっかりと掃くことができる。   The suction port body 35 in the warped form has a joint 41 in the parallel portion 55 of the suction body 37 and the pipe portion 38, and easily transmits the force F pressing the suction port body 35 to the surface to be cleaned to the entire suction body 37. You can clean the surface to be cleaned.

ところで、従来の吸込口体は、接続管の折り曲げの位置決めが固定的であったため、ユーザの腕の振りにともなって把持位置の高さが変化すると吸込体(あるいはブラシの毛先)が被掃除面から離れたり、接地状態が不安定になったりする。他方、本実施形態に係る吸込口体36は、関節41の位置決め機構43において、他の少なくとも1つの位置決め箇所43bの遊びが大きいため、ユーザの腕振りにともない把持位置の高さ変化が生じても伸縮管86や管部38に対して吸込体37を首振り運動させることが可能であり接地を維持しやすく、被掃除面上の塵埃をより確実に掃き取る。   By the way, in the conventional suction port body, since the positioning of bending of the connecting pipe is fixed, the suction body (or the brush tip) is cleaned when the height of the gripping position changes with the swing of the user's arm. It leaves the surface or the grounding condition becomes unstable. On the other hand, in the suction port body 36 according to the present embodiment, since the play of the at least one positioning portion 43b is large in the positioning mechanism 43 of the joint 41, a change in the height of the gripping position occurs due to the user's arm swing. In addition, the suction body 37 can be swung with respect to the telescopic tube 86 and the tube portion 38, and it is easy to maintain the grounding, and the dust on the surface to be cleaned is more reliably swept away.

また、図13に示すように、本実施形態に係る吸込口体35は、反り返り形態に加えて吸込体37を回転中心線Cまわりに回転して展開状態にすることで関節39から伸びるアーム長を伸張できる。この反り返り形態+展開形態の吸込口体35は、狭隘な掃除箇所のより奥側へ到達できる。また、反り返り形態+展開形態の吸込口体35は、テレビ台の下方のように上下に狭い空間へ吸込体37を潜り込ませるようにして掃除することができる。   Further, as shown in FIG. 13, the suction port body 35 according to the present embodiment has an arm length extending from the joint 39 by rotating the suction body 37 around the rotation center line C in the expanded state in addition to the warping form. Can stretch. The suction opening 35 in the warped form + deployed form can reach the deeper side of the narrow cleaning portion. In addition, the suction port body 35 in the warped form + deployed form can be cleaned by allowing the suction body 37 to enter a narrow space vertically below the TV stand.

図14は、本発明の実施形態に係る電気掃除機の使用状態の一例を示す図である。   FIG. 14 is a diagram illustrating an example of a usage state of the vacuum cleaner according to the embodiment of the present invention.

図14に示すように、本実施形態に係る吸込口体35は、関節39、41の双方を適宜に折り曲げることで、高さ方向に制約があり幅の狭い隙間に吸込口体35を容易に到達させることができる。例えば、ベッドBの下に収納されている収納箱間の隙間のように天面が低く狭隘な掃除箇所の掃除に適している。電気掃除機1のユーザは、掃除箇所に対して水平方向に離れた適宜の位置から伸縮管86を延ばすことで当該掃除箇所に吸込口体35を容易に到達させることができる。   As shown in FIG. 14, the suction port body 35 according to the present embodiment easily folds the suction port body 35 in a narrow gap having a restriction in the height direction by appropriately bending both the joints 39 and 41. Can be reached. For example, it is suitable for cleaning narrow and narrow cleaning places such as gaps between storage boxes stored under the bed B. The user of the electric vacuum cleaner 1 can easily make the suction port 35 reach the cleaning location by extending the telescopic tube 86 from an appropriate position separated in the horizontal direction with respect to the cleaning location.

本実施形態に係る電気掃除機1は、集塵ホース21よりも柔軟に撓んで湾曲する第二集塵ホース85を備えることによって、吸込口体35や、伸縮管86および第二集塵ホース85の上流側の開放端で掃除をする際に、これら筒先の取り回しを容易にし、操作性を高める。しかも、電気掃除機1は、第二集塵ホース85を取り外して、集塵ホース21に延長管25や床面用吸込口体26を接続する場合には、第二集塵ホース85の性質に係わらず集塵ホース21の性質によって掃除機本体2の追従性を整えることができる。   The vacuum cleaner 1 according to the present embodiment includes the second dust collection hose 85 that bends and curves more flexibly than the dust collection hose 21, so that the suction port body 35, the telescopic pipe 86 and the second dust collection hose 85 are provided. When cleaning at the open end on the upstream side, it is easy to handle these tube tips and enhance operability. Moreover, when the vacuum cleaner 1 removes the second dust collection hose 85 and connects the extension pipe 25 or the floor suction port body 26 to the dust collection hose 21, the vacuum cleaner 1 has the property of the second dust collection hose 85. Regardless, the followability of the vacuum cleaner body 2 can be adjusted by the nature of the dust collecting hose 21.

また、本実施形態に係る電気掃除機1は、集塵ホース21に比べて自然長から伸張し易い第二集塵ホース85を備えることによって、掃除機本体2の追従性を低下させ、定位を保ちやすく、掃除機本体2の追従を気にすることなく筒先を適宜の方向へ向けやすい。これにより、電気掃除機1は、ユーザが狭隘な掃除箇所や高所の掃除箇所に気を奪われるあまり、掃除機本体2を牽引して家具などに衝突しまうリスクを低減する。   Moreover, the vacuum cleaner 1 according to the present embodiment includes the second dust collecting hose 85 that is easy to extend from the natural length as compared with the dust collecting hose 21, thereby reducing the followability of the cleaner body 2 and performing localization. It is easy to maintain, and it is easy to direct the tube tip in an appropriate direction without worrying about the follow-up of the cleaner body 2. Thereby, the vacuum cleaner 1 reduces the risk of pulling the cleaner body 2 and colliding with furniture or the like because the user is distracted by a narrow cleaning place or a high cleaning place.

さらに、本実施形態に係る電気掃除機1は、伸縮管86を備えることによって、ユーザが把持する部分、もっぱら伸縮管86の根元部分の向きを変えやすく、しかもユーザが把持する部分からより遠くの掃除箇所へ吸込口体35や伸縮管86の先端部を到達させやすい。   Furthermore, the vacuum cleaner 1 according to the present embodiment includes the telescopic tube 86, so that the user can easily change the orientation of the portion gripped by the user, and the root portion of the telescopic tube 86, and further away from the portion gripped by the user. It is easy to make the suction port body 35 and the tip of the telescopic tube 86 reach the cleaning location.

したがって、本実施形態に係る電気掃除機1によれば、使用状況に応じて集塵ホース21、85の伸縮性を変更して使い勝手を向上できる。   Therefore, according to the vacuum cleaner 1 which concerns on this embodiment, usability can be improved by changing the elasticity of the dust collection hoses 21 and 85 according to a use condition.

本発明のいくつかの実施形態を説明したが、これらの実施形態は、例として提示したものであり、発明の範囲を限定することは意図していない。これら新規な実施形態は、その他の様々な形態で実施されることが可能であり、発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で、種々の省略、置き換え、変更を行うことができる。これら実施形態やその変形は、発明の範囲や要旨に含まれるとともに、特許請求の範囲に記載された発明とその均等の範囲に含まれる。   Although several embodiments of the present invention have been described, these embodiments are presented by way of example and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. These novel embodiments can be implemented in various other forms, and various omissions, replacements, and changes can be made without departing from the scope of the invention. These embodiments and modifications thereof are included in the scope and gist of the invention, and are included in the invention described in the claims and the equivalents thereof.

1 電気掃除機
2 掃除機本体
3 管部
5 本体ケース
6 車輪
7 塵埃分離集塵部
8 電動送風機
9 本体制御部
11 電源コード
12 本体接続口
14 電源プラグ
19 接続管
21 集塵ホース
22 手元操作管
23 把持部
24 操作部
24a 停止スイッチ
24b 起動スイッチ
25 延長管
26 床面用吸込口体
28 吸込口
29 回転清掃体
31 電動機
35 吸込口体
36 吸込口
37 吸込体
38 管部
39、41 関節
42、43 位置決め機構
43a、43b 位置決め箇所
45 基台
46 ブラシ
48 吸込室
49 スリーブ
51 開口
52 爪
55 並列部分
56 余剰部分
57 開口
58 軸受け部
61 継手部
62 規制機構
65 第一フック
66 第二フック
67 凹凸
68 ピン
69 ノッチ
71 コイルバネ
72 半球体
73 ガイド穴
75 板部
76 穴
77 センターブラシ
78 サイドブラシ
78a 毛
79 センターブラシ
79a 毛
85 第二集塵ホース
86 伸縮管
87、88 継手管
89、93 ロック機構
91、92 継手部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Vacuum cleaner 2 Vacuum cleaner main body 3 Pipe part 5 Main body case 6 Wheel 7 Dust separation dust collection part 8 Electric blower 9 Main body control part 11 Power cord 12 Main body connection port 14 Power plug 19 Connection pipe 21 Dust collection hose 22 Hand control pipe 23 Grasp part 24 Operation part 24a Stop switch 24b Start switch 25 Extension pipe 26 Floor suction port body 28 Suction port 29 Rotary cleaning body 31 Electric motor 35 Suction port body 36 Suction port 37 Suction body 38 Pipe portions 39, 41 Joint 42, 43 Positioning mechanism 43a, 43b Positioning location 45 Base 46 Brush 48 Suction chamber 49 Sleeve 51 Opening 52 Claw 55 Parallel part 56 Surplus part 57 Opening 58 Bearing part 61 Joint part 62 Restriction mechanism 65 First hook 66 Second hook 67 Concavity and convexity 68 Pin 69 Notch 71 Coil spring 72 Hemisphere 73 Guide hole 75 Plate portion 76 Hole 77 Center brush 8 side brush 78a bristles 79 Center brush 79a hair 85 second collecting dust hose 86 expansion pipe 87, 88 joint pipe 89,93 lock mechanism 91, 92 joints

Claims (3)

電動送風機と中継管とを流体的に接続する可撓な第一集塵ホースと、
前記中継管と吸込口体とを流体的に接続しかつ前記第一集塵ホースよりも柔軟に撓む第二集塵ホースと、
前記中継管に設けられる把持部と、
前記第二集塵ホースと前記吸込口体とを流体的に接続する管と、を備えることを特徴とする電気掃除機。
A flexible first dust collecting hose that fluidly connects the electric blower and the relay pipe;
A second dust collecting hose that fluidly connects the relay pipe and the suction port and bends more flexibly than the first dust collecting hose;
A gripping portion provided in the relay pipe;
A vacuum cleaner comprising: a pipe for fluidly connecting the second dust collecting hose and the suction port body .
前記第二集塵ホースは、前記第一集塵ホースに比べて自然長から伸張し易いことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の電気掃除機。 The vacuum cleaner according to claim 1, wherein the second dust collecting hose is easily extended from a natural length as compared with the first dust collecting hose. 前記管は、伸縮自在なテレスコピック構造の伸縮管である請求項1または2に記載の電気掃除機。 The tube cleaner as claimed in claim 1 or 2 which is telescopic tube telescopic telescopic structure.
JP2011285936A 2011-12-27 2011-12-27 Electric vacuum cleaner Active JP5804935B2 (en)

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CN2012105799469A CN103181742A (en) 2011-12-27 2012-12-27 Electric dust collector

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CN108888174B (en) * 2018-08-13 2024-01-12 天佑电器(苏州)有限公司 Vertical hand-held two-in-one dust collector
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JPS5880958U (en) * 1981-11-25 1983-06-01 東芝テック株式会社 Vacuum cleaner hose connection device
JPS61140754U (en) * 1985-02-20 1986-08-30
JPH08117159A (en) * 1994-10-26 1996-05-14 Yuko Hosaka Vacuum cleaner and suction nozzle for vacuum cleaner
KR200155816Y1 (en) * 1997-04-29 1999-10-01 최진호 Structure of connecting pipes in vacuum cleaner
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