JP5777354B2 - Composition - Google Patents
Composition Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5777354B2 JP5777354B2 JP2011039289A JP2011039289A JP5777354B2 JP 5777354 B2 JP5777354 B2 JP 5777354B2 JP 2011039289 A JP2011039289 A JP 2011039289A JP 2011039289 A JP2011039289 A JP 2011039289A JP 5777354 B2 JP5777354 B2 JP 5777354B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- mass
- surfactant
- triazine
- composition
- compounds
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 58
- -1 triazine compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 115
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 57
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 229920001214 Polysorbate 60 Polymers 0.000 claims description 18
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 18
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- GUUULVAMQJLDSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,5-dihydro-1,2-thiazole Chemical compound C1CC=NS1 GUUULVAMQJLDSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- JPMIIZHYYWMHDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N octhilinone Chemical compound CCCCCCCCN1SC=CC1=O JPMIIZHYYWMHDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- MXWJVTOOROXGIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N atrazine Chemical compound CCNC1=NC(Cl)=NC(NC(C)C)=N1 MXWJVTOOROXGIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- HDHLIWCXDDZUFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N irgarol 1051 Chemical compound CC(C)(C)NC1=NC(SC)=NC(NC2CC2)=N1 HDHLIWCXDDZUFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- IROINLKCQGIITA-UHFFFAOYSA-N terbutryn Chemical compound CCNC1=NC(NC(C)(C)C)=NC(SC)=N1 IROINLKCQGIITA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940044120 2-n-octyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 claims description 4
- ODCWYMIRDDJXKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N simazine Chemical compound CCNC1=NC(Cl)=NC(NCC)=N1 ODCWYMIRDDJXKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-triazine Chemical compound C1=CN=NN=C1 JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003918 triazines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- UENGBOCGGKLVJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-1-(2,4-difluorophenyl)ethanone Chemical compound FC1=CC=C(C(=O)CCl)C(F)=C1 UENGBOCGGKLVJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfobutanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)S(O)(=O)=O ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- JIHQDMXYYFUGFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-triazine Chemical class C1=NC=NC=N1 JIHQDMXYYFUGFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 30
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 13
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 9
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 7
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 6
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 6
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- AUNGANRZJHBGPY-SCRDCRAPSA-N Riboflavin Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)CN1C=2C=C(C)C(C)=CC=2N=C2C1=NC(=O)NC2=O AUNGANRZJHBGPY-SCRDCRAPSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 5
- FYADHXFMURLYQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,4-triazine Chemical class C1=CN=NC=N1 FYADHXFMURLYQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000843 anti-fungal effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000855 fungicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 4
- JYGXADMDTFJGBT-VWUMJDOOSA-N hydrocortisone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 JYGXADMDTFJGBT-VWUMJDOOSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- LXNHXLLTXMVWPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridoxine Chemical compound CC1=NC=C(CO)C(CO)=C1O LXNHXLLTXMVWPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- PXMNMQRDXWABCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethyl-3-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)pentan-3-ol Chemical compound C1=NC=NN1CC(O)(C(C)(C)C)CCC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 PXMNMQRDXWABCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N all-trans-retinol Chemical compound OC\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 125000003289 ascorbyl group Chemical group [H]O[C@@]([H])(C([H])([H])O*)[C@@]1([H])OC(=O)C(O*)=C1O* 0.000 description 3
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 3
- CRQQGFGUEAVUIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorothalonil Chemical compound ClC1=C(Cl)C(C#N)=C(Cl)C(C#N)=C1Cl CRQQGFGUEAVUIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NYPJDWWKZLNGGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N fenvalerate Chemical compound C=1C=C(Cl)C=CC=1C(C(C)C)C(=O)OC(C#N)C(C=1)=CC=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 NYPJDWWKZLNGGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N (+)-Biotin Chemical compound N1C(=O)N[C@@H]2[C@H](CCCCC(=O)O)SC[C@@H]21 YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XINQFOMFQFGGCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L (2-dodecoxy-2-oxoethyl)-[6-[(2-dodecoxy-2-oxoethyl)-dimethylazaniumyl]hexyl]-dimethylazanium;dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C[N+](C)(C)CCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCC XINQFOMFQFGGCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (±)-α-Tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VAZJLPXFVQHDFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(diaminomethylidene)-2-hexylguanidine Polymers CCCCCCN=C(N)N=C(N)N VAZJLPXFVQHDFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 13-cis retinol Natural products OCC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XMTQQYYKAHVGBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3,4-DICHLOROPHENYL)-1,1-DIMETHYLUREA Chemical compound CN(C)C(=O)NC1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 XMTQQYYKAHVGBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PORQOHRXAJJKGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,5-dichloro-2-n-octyl-3(2H)-isothiazolone Chemical compound CCCCCCCCN1SC(Cl)=C(Cl)C1=O PORQOHRXAJJKGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PHXZQPLQBTYCFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chloro-2-octyl-1,2-thiazol-3-one Chemical compound CCCCCCCCN1SC=C(Cl)C1=O PHXZQPLQBTYCFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940100484 5-chloro-2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one Drugs 0.000 description 2
- RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaminophen Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- AUNGANRZJHBGPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-Lyxoflavin Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CN1C=2C=C(C)C(C)=CC=2N=C2C1=NC(=O)NC2=O AUNGANRZJHBGPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RUPBZQFQVRMKDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M Didecyldimethylammonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CCCCCCCCCC RUPBZQFQVRMKDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- ULGZDMOVFRHVEP-RWJQBGPGSA-N Erythromycin Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](C)C(=O)O[C@@H]([C@@]([C@H](O)[C@@H](C)C(=O)[C@H](C)C[C@@](C)(O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](C[C@@H](C)O2)N(C)C)O)[C@H]1C)(C)O)CC)[C@H]1C[C@@](C)(OC)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 ULGZDMOVFRHVEP-RWJQBGPGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAQJMLQRFWZOBN-LAUBAEHRSA-N L-ascorbyl-6-palmitate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O QAQJMLQRFWZOBN-LAUBAEHRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011786 L-ascorbyl-6-palmitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102000016943 Muramidase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010014251 Muramidase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010062010 N-Acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine Amidase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nicotinamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 229920002413 Polyhexanide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- RJKFOVLPORLFTN-LEKSSAKUSA-N Progesterone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H](C(=O)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 RJKFOVLPORLFTN-LEKSSAKUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- VYGQUTWHTHXGQB-FFHKNEKCSA-N Retinol Palmitate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C VYGQUTWHTHXGQB-FFHKNEKCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004147 Sorbitan trioleate Substances 0.000 description 2
- PRXRUNOAOLTIEF-ADSICKODSA-N Sorbitan trioleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC PRXRUNOAOLTIEF-ADSICKODSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 125000005037 alkyl phenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
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- FAPWYRCQGJNNSJ-UBKPKTQASA-L calcium D-pantothenic acid Chemical compound [Ca+2].OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC([O-])=O.OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC([O-])=O FAPWYRCQGJNNSJ-UBKPKTQASA-L 0.000 description 2
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- DHNRXBZYEKSXIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloromethylisothiazolinone Chemical compound CN1SC(Cl)=CC1=O DHNRXBZYEKSXIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
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- 235000010483 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monopalmitate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
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- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000008160 pyridoxine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011677 pyridoxine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960002477 riboflavin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000002151 riboflavin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019192 riboflavin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
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- 235000019337 sorbitan trioleate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
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- WJCNZQLZVWNLKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiabendazole Chemical compound S1C=NC(C=2NC3=CC=CC=C3N=2)=C1 WJCNZQLZVWNLKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940011671 vitamin b6 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 description 2
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Images
Landscapes
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Description
本発明は、組成物に関する。より詳細に、本発明は、保存安定性に優れた塗料用途などに適した組成物に関する。 The present invention relates to a composition. In more detail, this invention relates to the composition suitable for the coating-material use etc. which were excellent in storage stability.
建築物の外壁、船体、水路などに藻類やカビが繁殖し、外観を損ねたり、機能を損ねたりなどの支障を来たすことがある。それを防止するために防藻剤や防カビ剤を含有する塗料を用いて外壁などに塗装することが広く行われている。
このような塗料に用いられる防藻剤や防カビ剤として、トリアジン系防藻剤とイソチアゾリン系防カビ剤とを併せて含有する防藻防カビ組成物が知られている。
Algae and fungi can grow on the outer walls, hulls, and waterways of buildings, resulting in problems such as loss of appearance and function. In order to prevent this, it is widely performed to paint on the outer wall or the like using a paint containing an algae or fungicide.
As an algae-proofing agent and a fungicide used in such paints, an algae- and fungicide composition containing both a triazine-type algae-proof agent and an isothiazoline-type fungicide is known.
例えば、特許文献1には、防菌防カビ防藻組成物の具体例として、2−メチルチオ−4−t−ブチルアミノ−6−シクロプロピルアミノ−s−トリアジンなどのトリアジン化合物、2−n−オクチル−4−イソチアゾリン−3−オンなどのイソチアゾリン化合物、ノニオン系界面活性剤および水を含有する懸濁剤が開示されている。
For example,
特許文献2には、2−n−オクチル−4−イソチアゾリン−3−オンなどのイソチアゾリン化合物を含有する油相がアニオン系界面活性剤を含有する水相に分散されたマイクロカプセル水分散剤と、2−メチルチオ−4−t−ブチルアミノ−6−シクロプロピルアミノ−s−トリアジンなどのトリアジン化合物を含有する油相がアニオン系界面活性剤を含有する水相に分散されたマイクロカプセル水分散剤とを混合してなる防藻剤が開示されている。 Patent Document 2 discloses a microcapsule aqueous dispersant in which an oil phase containing an isothiazoline compound such as 2-n-octyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one is dispersed in an aqueous phase containing an anionic surfactant, -A microcapsule aqueous dispersion in which an oil phase containing a triazine compound such as methylthio-4-t-butylamino-6-cyclopropylamino-s-triazine is dispersed in an aqueous phase containing an anionic surfactant An anti-algae agent is disclosed.
特許文献3には、殺藻性トリアジン化合物、殺菌性イソチアゾロン化合物、分散安定剤および機能性添加剤を含む防藻剤が開示されている。該分散安定剤としては亜硫酸塩などが示されている。機能性添加剤としてはノニオン性界面活性剤が示されている。
特許文献4には、4,5−ジクロロ−2−n−オクチルイソチアゾリン−3−オンと、2−メチルチオ−4−t−ブチルアミノ−6−シクロプロピルアミノ−S−トリアジン化合物と、メチル−2−ベンズイミダゾールカルバメートと、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテルと、ポリオキシエチレンスチリルフェニルサルフェートと、水とを含有する防カビ防藻組成物が開示されている。
複数の界面活性剤を組み合わせて含有する組成物として、例えば、特許文献5には、ソルビタンモノオレエート、グリセリンモノステアレート、ソルビタンモノステアレートなどの多価アルコールの脂肪酸エステルと、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルフェニルエーテルホルマリン縮合物、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルフェニルエーテルなどの界面活性剤とを含有する農薬組成物が開示されている。 As a composition containing a combination of a plurality of surfactants, for example, Patent Document 5 discloses a fatty acid ester of a polyhydric alcohol such as sorbitan monooleate, glycerin monostearate, sorbitan monostearate, and polyoxyethylene alkyl. Agrochemical compositions containing surfactants such as phenyl ether formalin condensate, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether, polyoxyethylene alkyl phenyl ether and the like are disclosed.
特許文献6には、ポリオキシエチレンラウリルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンノニルフェニルエーテルおよびジセチルスルフォサクシネートソーダ塩を含有する組成物、ポリオキシエチレンソルビタンモノパルミテート、ソルビタンモノパルミテートおよびステアロイルメチルタウリンナトリウム塩を含有する組成物などが開示されている。
特許文献7には、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルフェニルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンソルビタン脂肪酸エステルなどの界面活性剤うちでエチレンオキサイド基が全質量の70質量%以上を示すものと、ジアルキルスルホコハク酸塩とを含有するエネルギー線硬化性水中油滴型エマルションが開示されている。 Patent Document 7 contains a surfactant such as polyoxyethylene alkylphenyl ether, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester and the like in which the ethylene oxide group represents 70% by mass or more of the total mass, and a dialkyl sulfosuccinate. An energy ray curable oil-in-water emulsion is disclosed.
生理活性物質にはトリアジン系化合物およびイソチアゾリン系化合物などのように水に溶け難い物質がある。また、生理活性物質にはトリアジン系化合物などのように常温で固体であるものが多い。そのために、上記特許文献1などに記載の水性懸濁剤を凍結直前のような低温下で保存していると、トリアジン系化合物またはイソチアゾリン系化合物などの生理活性物質が凝集し、沈殿してしまうことがある。該生理活性物質が凝集してしまうと、防藻防カビなどの生理活性が低下することがある。この凝集を防ぐために、従来、有機溶剤が添加されていたが、この有機溶剤の環境への影響が懸念され、その使用が制限されつつある。
そこで、本発明は、有機溶剤を含有せずとも、凍結あるいは凍結寸前の条件下で保存しているときに凝集や沈殿が生じない組成物を、好ましくは、さらに防藻防カビの生理活性などに優れた組成物を提供することが、課題である。
Physiologically active substances include substances that are hardly soluble in water, such as triazine compounds and isothiazoline compounds. In addition, many physiologically active substances are solid at room temperature, such as triazine compounds. Therefore, when the aqueous suspension described in
Therefore, the present invention provides a composition that does not contain an organic solvent and does not cause aggregation or precipitation when stored under freezing or pre-freezing conditions. It is a problem to provide an excellent composition.
本発明者らは、上記課題を解決すべく鋭意検討した結果、特定の組合せで界面活性剤を含有させた組成物は、凍結した場合でも、生理活性物質などの凝集あるいは粒子成長が生じないことを見出した。
本発明は、この知見に基づき、さらに検討を重ねることによって完成するに至ったものである。
As a result of intensive studies to solve the above problems, the present inventors have found that a composition containing a surfactant in a specific combination does not cause aggregation or particle growth of a physiologically active substance or the like even when frozen. I found.
The present invention has been completed by further studies based on this finding.
すなわち、本発明は、以下のものを含む。
〔1〕 トリアジン系化合物、イソチアゾリン系化合物、アルキルスルホコハク酸系界面活性剤、アルキルフェニルエーテル系界面活性剤、およびポリオキシエチレンソルビタン脂肪酸エステル系界面活性剤を含有する組成物。
〔2〕 イソチアゾリン系化合物の量が、トリアジン系化合物1質量部に対して、0質量部より多く且つ1質量部より少ない、前記〔1〕に記載の組成物。
〔3〕 アルキルスルホコハク酸系界面活性剤、アルキルフェニルエーテル系界面活性剤、およびポリオキシエチレンソルビタン脂肪酸エステル系界面活性剤の合計量が、トリアジン系化合物1質量部に対して、0.1質量部より多く且つ1質量部以下である、前記〔1〕または〔2〕に記載の組成物。
That is, the present invention includes the following.
[1] A composition containing a triazine compound, an isothiazoline compound, an alkylsulfosuccinic acid surfactant, an alkylphenyl ether surfactant, and a polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester surfactant.
[2] The composition according to [1], wherein the amount of the isothiazoline compound is more than 0 parts by mass and less than 1 part by mass with respect to 1 part by mass of the triazine compound.
[3] The total amount of the alkylsulfosuccinic acid surfactant, the alkylphenyl ether surfactant, and the polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester surfactant is 0.1 part by mass with respect to 1 part by mass of the triazine compound. The composition according to [1] or [2], which is more and 1 part by mass or less.
〔4〕 トリアジン系化合物が、2−メチルチオ−4−t−ブチルアミノ−6−シクロプロピルアミノ−s−トリアジン、2−メチルチオ−4−t−ブチルアミノ−6−エチルアミノ−s−トリアジン、2−クロロ−4,6−ジエチルアミノ−s−トリアジン、2−クロロ−4−エチルアミノ−6−イソプロピルアミノ−s−トリアジン、および2−メチルチオ−4−エチルアミノ−6−(1,2−ジメチルプロピルアミノ)−s−トリアジンからなる群から選ばれる少なくとも1種である、前記〔1〕〜〔3〕のいずれか1項に記載の組成物。
〔5〕 イソチアゾリン系化合物が、2−n−オクチル−4−イソチアゾリン−3−オン、5−クロロ−2−メチル−4−イソチアゾリン−3−オン、5−クロロ−2−n−オクチル−4−イソチアゾリン−3−オン、4−クロロ−2−n−オクチル−4−イソチアゾリン−3−オン、および4,5−ジクロロ−2−n−オクチル−4−イソチアゾリン−3−オンからなる群から選ばれる少なくとも1種である、前記〔1〕〜〔4〕のいずれか1項に記載の組成物。
〔6〕 組成物が防藻防カビ組成物であることを特徴とする、前記〔1〕〜〔5〕のいずれか1項に記載の組成物。
[4] The triazine compound is 2-methylthio-4-tert-butylamino-6-cyclopropylamino-s-triazine, 2-methylthio-4-tert-butylamino-6-ethylamino-s-triazine, 2 -Chloro-4,6-diethylamino-s-triazine, 2-chloro-4-ethylamino-6-isopropylamino-s-triazine, and 2-methylthio-4-ethylamino-6- (1,2-dimethylpropyl) The composition according to any one of [1] to [3], which is at least one selected from the group consisting of (amino) -s-triazine.
[5] The isothiazoline-based compound is 2-n-octyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one, 5-chloro-2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one, 5-chloro-2-n-octyl-4- Selected from the group consisting of isothiazoline-3-one, 4-chloro-2-n-octyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one, and 4,5-dichloro-2-n-octyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one The composition according to any one of [1] to [4], which is at least one kind.
[6] The composition according to any one of [1] to [5], wherein the composition is an anti-algal and anti-fungal composition.
〔7〕 アルキルスルホコハク酸系界面活性剤、アルキルフェニルエーテル系界面活性剤、およびポリオキシエチレンソルビタン脂肪酸エステル系界面活性剤を含有する組成物。 [7] A composition comprising an alkylsulfosuccinic acid surfactant, an alkylphenyl ether surfactant, and a polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester surfactant.
〔8〕 生理活性物質、アルキルスルホコハク酸系界面活性剤、アルキルフェニルエーテル系界面活性剤、およびポリオキシエチレンソルビタン脂肪酸エステル系界面活性剤を含有する組成物。
〔9〕 さらに溶媒を含む組成物であって、該溶媒が水のみからなる、前記〔8〕に記載の組成物。
〔10〕 生理活性物質は水に不溶性の化合物である、前記〔8〕または〔9〕に記載の組成物。
〔11〕 生理活性物質がトリアジン系化合物またはイソチアゾリン系化合物のいずれかである、前記〔8〕〜〔10〕のいずれか1項に記載の組成物。
[8] A composition comprising a physiologically active substance, an alkylsulfosuccinic acid surfactant, an alkylphenyl ether surfactant, and a polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester surfactant.
[9] The composition according to [8], further comprising a solvent, wherein the solvent is composed of only water.
[10] The composition according to [8] or [9] above, wherein the physiologically active substance is a water-insoluble compound.
[11] The composition according to any one of [8] to [10], wherein the physiologically active substance is either a triazine compound or an isothiazoline compound.
〔12〕 アルキルスルホコハク酸系界面活性剤1質量部に対して、アルキルフェニルエーテル系界面活性剤が1質量部以上且つ5質量部以下である、前記〔1〕〜〔11〕のいずれか1項に記載の組成物。
〔13〕 アルキルスルホコハク酸系界面活性剤1質量部に対して、ポリオキシエチレンソルビタン脂肪酸エステル系界面活性剤が1質量部以上且つ5質量部以下である、前記〔1〕〜〔12〕のいずれか1項に記載の組成物。
[12] Any one of [1] to [11] above, wherein the alkylphenyl ether surfactant is 1 part by mass to 5 parts by mass with respect to 1 part by mass of the alkylsulfosuccinic acid surfactant. A composition according to 1.
[13] Any of [1] to [12] above, wherein the polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester surfactant is 1 part by mass to 5 parts by mass with respect to 1 part by mass of the alkylsulfosuccinic acid surfactant. The composition according to
〔14〕 前記〔1〕〜〔13〕のいずれか1項に記載の組成物を含有する塗料。 [14] A paint containing the composition according to any one of [1] to [13].
本発明に係る組成物は、有機溶剤を含有させずとも、凍結時あるいは低温下で長期間保管されたときに凝集あるいは粒子成長が起こらず、長期にわたって安定に保存が可能である。有機溶剤を用いないで済むので、環境に対する影響を低減できる。
本発明に係る組成物は、生理活性物質として、トリアジン系化合物、イソチアゾリン系化合物などを用いると、防藻、防カビなどの生理活性を安定的に得ることができる。
Even if it does not contain an organic solvent, the composition according to the present invention does not cause aggregation or particle growth when stored for a long time when frozen or at a low temperature, and can be stably stored for a long time. Since it is not necessary to use an organic solvent, the influence on the environment can be reduced.
When a triazine compound, an isothiazoline compound, or the like is used as a physiologically active substance, the composition according to the present invention can stably obtain physiological activities such as antialgae and mold prevention.
本発明に係る組成物は、アルキルスルホコハク酸系界面活性剤、アルキルフェニルエーテル系界面活性剤、およびポリオキシエチレンソルビタン脂肪酸エステル系界面活性剤を含有するものである。 The composition according to the present invention contains an alkylsulfosuccinic acid surfactant, an alkylphenyl ether surfactant, and a polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester surfactant.
本発明に用いられるアルキルスルホコハク酸系界面活性剤としては、特に限定されるものではないが、ジオクチルスルホコハク酸ナトリウム、ジヘキシルスルホコハク酸ナトリウム、ジノニルスルホコハク酸カリウムなどを例示することができる。これらは1種単独で若しくは2種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。 The alkylsulfosuccinic acid surfactant used in the present invention is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include sodium dioctylsulfosuccinate, sodium dihexylsulfosuccinate, potassium dinonylsulfosuccinate and the like. These can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
本発明に用いられるアルキルフェニルエーテル系界面活性剤としては、特に限定されるものではないが、ポリオキシエチレンスチリルフェニルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンベンジルフェニルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンノニルフェニルエーテル、ポリオキシプロピレンベンジルフェニルエーテルなどを例示することができる。これらは1種単独で若しくは2種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。
アルキルフェニルエーテル系界面活性剤の量は、アルキルスルホコハク酸系界面活性剤1質量部に対して、好ましくは1質量部以上且つ5質量部以下、より好ましくは1.5質量部以上且つ3質量部以下である。
The alkylphenyl ether surfactant used in the present invention is not particularly limited, but polyoxyethylene styryl phenyl ether, polyoxyethylene benzyl phenyl ether, polyoxyethylene nonyl phenyl ether, polyoxypropylene benzyl phenyl An ether etc. can be illustrated. These can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
The amount of the alkylphenyl ether surfactant is preferably 1 part by weight and 5 parts by weight, more preferably 1.5 parts by weight and 3 parts by weight with respect to 1 part by weight of the alkylsulfosuccinic acid surfactant. It is as follows.
本発明に用いられるポリオキシエチレンソルビタン脂肪酸エステル系界面活性剤としては、特に限定されるものではないが、モノラウリン酸ポリオキシエチレンソルビタン、モノパルミチン酸ポリオキシエチレンソルビタン、トリステアリン酸ポリオキシエチレンソルビタン、モノオレイン酸ポリオキシエチレンソルビタン、トリオレイン酸ポリオキシエチレンソルビタンなどを例示することができる。これらは1種単独で若しくは2種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。
ポリオキシエチレンソルビタン脂肪酸エステル系界面活性剤の量は、アルキルスルホコハク酸系界面活性剤1質量部に対して、好ましくは1質量部以上且つ5質量部以下、より好ましくは1.5質量部以上且つ3質量部以下である。
上記3種の界面活性剤の組合せによって、本発明の組成物は、低温下での安定性が向上する。
Polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester surfactant used in the present invention is not particularly limited, but polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monopalmitate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan tristearate, Examples thereof include polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate and polyoxyethylene sorbitan trioleate. These can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
The amount of the polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester surfactant is preferably 1 part by weight and 5 parts by weight, more preferably 1.5 parts by weight and more, with respect to 1 part by weight of the alkylsulfosuccinic acid surfactant. 3 parts by mass or less.
The combination of the above three kinds of surfactants improves the stability of the composition of the present invention at low temperatures.
本発明の組成物は、必要に応じて、前記の界面活性剤以外の界面活性剤を、本発明の効果を損ねない範囲で、含有していてもよい。このような界面活性剤としては、ポリオキシエチレン脂肪酸エステル;ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル;アセチレングリコール;ナフタレンスルホン酸ホルムアルデヒド縮合物ナトリウム塩、メラミンスルホン酸ホルムアルデヒド縮合物ナトリウム塩などのスルホン酸ホルムアルデヒド縮合物の塩;セチル硫酸ナトリウム、ドデシル硫酸ナトリウムなどのアルキル硫酸塩;アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウム、リグニンスルホン酸ナトリウムなどのスルホン酸塩、などが挙げられる。 The composition of the present invention may contain a surfactant other than the above-described surfactants as necessary as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired. Examples of such surfactants include polyoxyethylene fatty acid esters; polyoxyethylene alkyl ethers; acetylene glycols; sodium phthalene sulfonic acid formaldehyde condensate sodium salt, melamine sulfonic acid formaldehyde condensate sodium salt and the like Alkyl sulfates such as sodium cetyl sulfate and sodium dodecyl sulfate; sulfonates such as sodium alkylbenzene sulfonate and sodium lignin sulfonate;
本発明に係る好適な組成物は、生理活性物質をさらに含有するものである。本発明に係る好適な組成物は、さらに溶媒を含有し且つ該溶媒は水のみからなるものである。 A preferred composition according to the present invention further contains a physiologically active substance. The preferred composition according to the present invention further contains a solvent, and the solvent consists only of water.
本発明に用いられる生理活性物質は、水に不溶性の化合物であることが好ましい。
本発明に用いられる生理活性物質としては、ビタミン類、ホルモン、酵素、核酸、尿素、硫黄、コウジ酸及びその誘導体; 医薬; 農園芸薬などが挙げられる。
The physiologically active substance used in the present invention is preferably a compound that is insoluble in water.
Examples of the physiologically active substance used in the present invention include vitamins, hormones, enzymes, nucleic acids, urea, sulfur, kojic acid and derivatives thereof; medicines;
ビタミン類としては、レチノール、酢酸レチノール、パルミチン酸レチノールなどのビタミンA類; リボフラビン、酪酸リボフラビンなどのビタミンB2類; ピリドキシン、塩酸ピリドキシン、ジオクタン酸ピリドキシン、ジカプリン酸ピリドキシン、ジラウリン酸ピリドキシン、ジパルミチン酸ピリドキシン、トリパルミチン酸ピリドキシンなどのアシル化ピリドキシンなどからなるビタミンB6類; アスコルビン酸及びその塩類、アスコルビルリン酸及びその塩類、ステアリン酸アスコルビル、ジステアリン酸アスコルビル、パルミチン酸アスコルビル、ジパルミチン酸アスコルビル、トリパルミチン酸アスコルビル、ジイソパルミチン酸アスコルビル、ジオレイン酸アスコルビルなどのビタミンC類; パントテン酸カルシウム、D-パントテニルアルコール、パントテニルエチルエーテル、アセチルパントテニルエチルエーテルなどのパントテン酸類; エルゴカルシフェロール、コレカルシフェロールなどのビタミンD類; ニコチン酸、ニコチン酸アミド、ニコチン酸ベンジルなどのニコチン酸類; α-トコフェロール、酢酸トコフェロールなどのビタミンE類; ビタミンP、ビオチンなどが挙げられる。 As vitamins, vitamin A such as retinol, retinol acetate, retinol palmitate; vitamin B 2 such as riboflavin and riboflavin butyrate; pyridoxine, pyridoxine hydrochloride, pyridoxine dioctanoate, pyridoxine dicaprate, pyridoxine dilaurate, dipalmitic acid Vitamin B 6 composed of acylated pyridoxine such as pyridoxine and pyridoxine tripalmitate; ascorbic acid and its salts, ascorbyl phosphate and its salts, ascorbyl stearate, ascorbyl distearate, ascorbyl palmitate, ascorbyl dipalmitate, tri Vitamin Cs such as ascorbyl palmitate, ascorbyl diisopalmitate, ascorbyl dioleate; calcium pantothenate, D-pan Pantothenic acids such as tothenyl alcohol, pantothenyl ethyl ether and acetyl pantothenyl ethyl ether; vitamin Ds such as ergocalciferol and cholecalciferol; nicotinic acids such as nicotinic acid, nicotinic acid amide and benzyl nicotinate; α-tocopherol Vitamin E such as tocopherol acetate; vitamin P, biotin and the like.
ホルモンとしては、エストラジオール、エストロン、エストリオール、エキリン、エチニルエストラジオールなどの卵胞ホルモン類; プレグネノロン、プロゲステロンなどの黄体ホルモン類; 11-デオキシコルチコステロン、コルチコステロン、アルドステロン、17α-ヒドロキシプロゲステロン、11-デオキシコルチゾール、コルチゾール、コルチゾン、ヒドロコルチゾン、プレドニゾン、9-α-ヒドロフルオロコルチゾンなどの副腎皮質ホルモン類が挙げられる。 Hormones include follicular hormones such as estradiol, estrone, estriol, echirin, ethinyl estradiol; lutein hormones such as pregnenolone and progesterone; 11-deoxycorticosterone, corticosterone, aldosterone, 17α-hydroxyprogesterone, 11- Examples include corticosteroids such as deoxycortisol, cortisol, cortisone, hydrocortisone, prednisone, and 9-α-hydrofluorocortisone.
酵素としては、プロテアーゼ、リパーゼ、スーパーオキシドディスムターゼ、リゾチーム、アルカリフォスファターゼ、グルタチオンペルオキシダーゼ、カタラーゼ、アミラーゼなどが挙げられる。 Examples of the enzyme include protease, lipase, superoxide dismutase, lysozyme, alkaline phosphatase, glutathione peroxidase, catalase, and amylase.
医薬としては、例えば、鎮痛剤、解熱鎮痛剤、頭痛治療剤、鎮咳剤、去痰剤、鎮静剤、鎮けい剤、抗ヒスタミン剤、抗アレルギー剤、抗プラスミン剤、気管支拡張剤、喘息治療剤、糖尿病治療剤、肝疾患治療剤、潰瘍治療剤、胃炎治療剤、健胃消化剤、消化管運動賦活剤、高血圧治療剤、狭心症治療剤、血圧降下剤、低血圧治療剤、高脂血症治療剤、ホルモン剤、抗生物質、抗ウイルス剤、サルファ剤、抗炎症剤、精神神経用剤、眼圧降下剤、制吐剤、止瀉薬、痛風治療剤、不整脈治療剤、血管収縮剤、消化剤、睡眠又は催眠導入(誘導)剤、交感神経遮断剤、貧血治療剤、抗てんかん剤、抗めまい剤、平行傷害治療剤、結核治療剤、ビタミン欠乏症治療剤、痴呆治療剤、尿失禁治療剤、鎮うん剤、口内殺菌剤、寄生虫駆除剤、ビタミン剤、アミノ酸類、ミネラル類などが挙げられる。 Examples of drugs include analgesics, antipyretic analgesics, headache treatments, antitussives, expectorants, sedatives, antispasmodics, antihistamines, antiallergic agents, antiplasmin agents, bronchodilators, asthma treatments, diabetes treatments , Liver disease treatment agent, ulcer treatment agent, gastritis treatment agent, healthy stomach digestive agent, gastrointestinal motility activator, hypertension treatment agent, angina pectoris treatment agent, antihypertensive agent, hypotension treatment agent, hyperlipidemia treatment agent , Hormonal agents, antibiotics, antiviral agents, sulfa drugs, anti-inflammatory agents, neuropsychiatric agents, intraocular pressure-lowering agents, antiemetics, antidiarrheals, gout treatment agents, arrhythmia treatment agents, vasoconstrictors, digestive agents, sleep or Hypnotic induction (induction) agent, sympathetic blocking agent, anemia treatment agent, antiepileptic agent, anti-vertigo agent, parallel injury treatment agent, tuberculosis treatment agent, vitamin deficiency treatment agent, dementia treatment agent, urinary incontinence treatment agent, antidepressant Mouth bactericides, parasite control agents, vitamins, Mino acids, such as minerals and the like.
より具体的に、例えば、中枢神経系用薬(アセトアミノフェン、アスピリン、インドメタシン、イブプロフェン、ナプロキセン、ジクロフェナックナトリウム、塩酸メクロフェノキサート、クロルプロマジン、トルメチンナトリウム、塩酸ミルナシプラン、フェノバルビタールなど)、末梢神経系用薬(エトミドリン、塩酸トルペリゾン、臭化エチルピペタナート、臭化メチルベナクチジウム、フロプロピオンなど)、止血薬(カルバゾクロムスルホン酸ナトリウム、硫酸プロタミンなど)、循環器官用薬(アミノフィリン、塩酸エチレフリン、塩酸ジルチアゼム、ジギトキシン、カプトプリルなど)、呼吸器官用薬(塩酸エフェドリン、塩酸クロルプレナリン、クエン酸オキセラジン、クロペラスチン、クロモグリク酸ナトリウムなど、消化器官用薬(塩化ベルベリン、塩酸ロペラミド、シメチジン、塩酸ラニチジン、ファモチジンなど)、冠血管拡張薬(ニフェジピン、ニカルジピン、ベラパミルなど)、ビタミン剤(アスコルビン酸、塩酸チアミン、パントテン酸カルシウム、酪酸リボフラビンなど)、代謝性製剤(メシル酸カモスタット、ミゾリビン、塩化リゾチームなど)、アレルギー用薬(塩酸シプロヘプタジン、塩酸ジフェンヒドラミン、酒石酸アリメマジン、トシル酸スプラタスト、マレイン酸ジフェンヒドラミンなど)、化学療法剤(アシクロビル、エノキサシン、オフロキサシン、ピペミド酸三水和物、レボフロキサシンなど)、抗生物質(エリスロマイシン、塩酸セフカペンピボキシル、セフテラムピボキシル、セフポドキシムプロキセチル、セファクロル、セファレキシン、クラリスロマイシン、ロキタマイシン)などが挙げられる。 More specifically, for example, central nervous system drugs (acetaminophen, aspirin, indomethacin, ibuprofen, naproxen, diclofenac sodium, meclofenoxate hydrochloride, chlorpromazine, sodium tolmethine, milnacipran hydrochloride, phenobarbital, etc.) Peripheral nervous system drugs (etomidrine, tolperisone hydrochloride, ethyl pipetanate bromide, methylbenactidium bromide, furopropion, etc.), hemostatic drugs (sodium carbazochrome sulfonate, protamine sulfate, etc.), drugs for cardiovascular system (aminophylline, Such as ethylephrine hydrochloride, diltiazem hydrochloride, digitoxin, captopril), respiratory drugs (ephedrine hydrochloride, chlorprenalin hydrochloride, oxerazine citrate, cloperastine, sodium cromoglycate, etc.) Organ drugs (berberine chloride, loperamide hydrochloride, cimetidine, ranitidine hydrochloride, famotidine, etc.), coronary vasodilators (nifedipine, nicardipine, verapamil, etc.), vitamins (ascorbic acid, thiamine hydrochloride, calcium pantothenate, riboflavin, etc.), Metabolic preparations (camostat mesilate, mizoribine, lysozyme chloride, etc.), allergic drugs (cyproheptadine hydrochloride, diphenhydramine hydrochloride, alimemazine tartrate, suplatast tosylate, diphenhydramine maleate, etc.), chemotherapeutic agents (acyclovir, enoxacin, ofloxacin, pipemetic acid) Trihydrate, levofloxacin, etc.), antibiotics (erythromycin, cefcapene pivoxil hydrochloride, cefteram pivoxil, cefpodoxime proxetil, cefaclor) Cephalexin, clarithromycin, Rokitamycin) and the like.
農園芸薬としては、抗菌剤、抗ウイルス剤、殺菌剤、殺ダニ剤、殺虫剤、殺線虫剤、殺鼠剤、除草剤、植物生長調節剤、肥料、薬害軽減剤、忌避剤、キチン合成阻害剤、昆虫成長制御剤などを挙げることができる。
殺虫剤としては、シフルトリン、シペルメトリン、デルタメトリン、フェンプロパトリン、フェンバレレート、エスフェンバレレート、トラロメトリン、アクリナトリン、ビフェントリン、レスメトリン、テトラメトリンなどのピレスロイド系化合物;プロポキサー、イソプロカルブ、キシリルカルブ、メトルカルブ、XMC、カルバリル、ピリミカルブ、カルボフラン、メソミル、フェノキシカルブ、アラニカルブ、メトキサジアゾンなどのカーバメート系化合物;アセフェート、フェントエート、バミドチオン、トリクロルホン、モノクロトホス、テトラクロルビンホス、ジメチルビンホス、ホサロン、クロルピリホス、クロルピリホスメチル、ピリダフェンチオン、キナルホス、メチダチオン、メタミドホス、ジメトエート、フェルモチオン、アジンホスエチル、アジンホスメチル、サリチオンなどの有機リン系化合物;ジフルベンズロン、クロルフルアズロン、ルフェヌロン、ヘキサフルムロン、フルフェノクスロン、フルシクロクスロン、シロマジン、ジアフェンチウロン、ヘキシチアゾクス、ノヴァルロン、テフルベンズロン、トリフルムロン、4−クロロ−2−(2−クロロ−2−メチルプロピル)−5−(6−ヨード−3−ピリジルメトキシ)ピリダジン−3(2H)−オン、1−(2,6−ジフルオロベンゾイル)−3−[2−フルオロ−4−(トリフルオロメチル)フェニル]ウレア、1−(2,6−ジフルオロベンゾイル)−3−[2−フルオロ−4−(1,1,2,3,3,3−ヘキサフルオロプロポキシ)フェニル]ウレア、2−tert−ブチルイミノ−3−イソプロピル−5−フェニル−3,4,5,6−テトラヒドロ−2H−1,3,5−チアジアゾン−4−オン、1−(2,6−ジフルオロベンゾイル)−3−[2−フルオロ−4−(1,1,2,2−テトラフルオロエトキシ)フェニル]ウレアなどのウレア系化合物;イミダクロプリド、アセタミプリド、ニテンピラム、ジアクロデンなどのクロロニコチル系化合物;カルタップ、ブプロフェジン、チオシクラム、ベンスルタップ、フェノキシカルブ、フェナザキン、フェンピロキシメート、ピリダベン、リプロキシフェン、ヒドラメチルノン、チオジカルブ、クロルフェナピル、フェンプロキシメート、ピメトロジン、ピリミジフェン、テブフェノジド、テブフェンピラド、トリアザメート、インドキサカーブ、スルフルラミド、ミルベメクチン、アベルメクチン、ホウ酸、パラジクロロベンゼンなどを挙げることができる。
As agricultural and horticultural agents, antibacterial agents, antiviral agents, fungicides, acaricides, insecticides, nematicides, rodenticides, herbicides, plant growth regulators, fertilizers, safeners, repellents, chitin synthesis inhibition And insect growth control agents.
Insecticides include pyrethroid compounds such as cyfluthrin, cypermethrin, deltamethrin, fenpropatoline, fenvalerate, esfenvalerate, tralomethrin, acrinathrin, bifenthrin, resmethrin, tetramethrin; propoxer, isoprocarb, xylylcarb, metolcarb, XMC, carbaryl Carbamate compounds such as pirimicarb, carbofuran, mesomil, phenoxycarb, alanibcarb, methoxadiazone; acephate, phentoate, bamidithione, trichlorphone, monocrotophos, tetrachlorvinphos, dimethylvinphos, fosarone, chlorpyrifos, chlorpyrifosmethyl, pyridafenthion, quinalphos, thionalmethione , Methamidophos, dimethoate, fermo Organic phosphorus compounds such as ON, azinephosethyl, azinephosmethyl, salicione; diflubenzuron, chlorfluazuron, rufenuron, hexaflumuron, flufenoxuron, flucycloxuron, cyromazine, diafenthiuron, hexithazox, novallon, teflubenzuron, triflumuuron 4-chloro-2- (2-chloro-2-methylpropyl) -5- (6-iodo-3-pyridylmethoxy) pyridazin-3 (2H) -one, 1- (2,6-difluorobenzoyl)- 3- [2-Fluoro-4- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] urea, 1- (2,6-difluorobenzoyl) -3- [2-fluoro-4- (1,1,2,3,3,3) -Hexafluoropropoxy) phenyl] urea, 2-tert-butylimi -3-Isopropyl-5-phenyl-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2H-1,3,5-thiadiazon-4-one, 1- (2,6-difluorobenzoyl) -3- [2-fluoro Urea compounds such as -4- (1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethoxy) phenyl] urea; chloronicotyl compounds such as imidacloprid, acetamiprid, nitenpyram, diacloden; cartap, buprofezin, thiocyclam, bensultap, phenoxycarb, phenazaquin , Fenpyroximate, pyridaben, liproxyfen, hydramethylnon, thiodicarb, chlorfenapyr, fenproximate, pymetrozine, pyrimidifen, tebufenozide, tebufenpyrad, triazamate, indoxacarb, sulfuramide, Examples include milbemectin, avermectin, boric acid, and paradichlorobenzene.
殺菌剤としては、ベノミル、カルベンダジム、チアベンダゾール、チオファネートメチルなどのベンズイミダゾール系化合物;ジエトフェンカルブなどのフェニルカーバメート系化合物;プロシミドン、イプロジオン、ビンクロゾリンなどのジカルボキシイミド系化合物;ジニコナゾール、エポキシコナゾール、テブコナゾール、ジフェノコナゾール、シプロコナゾール、フルシラゾール、トリアジメフォンなどのアゾール系化合物;メタラキシルなどのアシルアラニン系化合物;フラメトピル、メプロニル、フルトラニル、トリフルザミドなどのカルボキシアミド系化合物;トルクロホスメチル、フォセチルアルミニウム、ピラゾホスなどの有機リン系化合物;ピリメサニル、メパニピリム、シプロジニルなどのアニリノピリミジン系化合物;フルジオキソニル、フェンピクロニルなどのシアノピロール系化合物;ブラストサイジンS、カスガマイシン、ポリオキシン、バリダマイシンなどの抗生物質;アゾキシストロビン、クレソキシムメチル、SSF−126などのメトキシアクリレート系化合物;クロロタロニル、マンゼブ、キャプタン、フォルペット、オキシン銅、塩基性塩化銅、トリシクラゾール、ピロキロン、プロベナゾール、フサライド、シモキサニル、ジメトモルフ、CGA245704、ファモキサドン、オキソリニック酸、フルアジナム、フェリムゾン、クロベンチアゾン、イソバレジオン、テトラクロオロイソフタロニトリル、チオフタルイミドオキシビスフェノキシアルシン、3−アイオド−2−プロピルブチルカーバメイト、銀ゼオライト、シリカゲル銀、リン酸ジルコニウム銀塩、パラヒドロキシ安息香酸エステル、デヒドロ酢酸ナトリウム、ソルビン酸カリウムなどを挙げることができる。 Bactericides include benzimidazole compounds such as benomyl, carbendazim, thiabendazole and thiophanate methyl; phenyl carbamate compounds such as dietofencarb; dicarboximide compounds such as procimidone, iprodione and vinclozoline; diniconazole, epoxyconazole, tebuconazole, diphenoconazole , Azole compounds such as cyproconazole, flusilazole, and triadimephone; acylalanine compounds such as metalaxyl; carboxyamide compounds such as furametopil, mepronil, flutolanil, and trifluzamide; organic phosphorus such as tolcrophos methyl, fosetyl aluminum, and pyrazophos Compounds; anilinopyrimidine compounds such as pyrimesanil, mepanipyrim, and cyprodinil Cyanopyrrole compounds such as fludioxonil and fenpiclonyl; antibiotics such as blasticidin S, kasugamycin, polyoxin and validamycin; methoxyacrylate compounds such as azoxystrobin, cresoxime methyl, and SSF-126; chlorothalonil, manzeb, captan, and ford PET, Oxin copper, Basic copper chloride, Tricyclazole, Pyroxylone, Probenazole, Fusaride, Simoxanyl, Dimethomorph, CGA245704, Famoxadone, Oxolinic acid, Fluazinam, Ferimzone, Cloventazone, Isovaradione, Tetrachloroisophthalonitrile, Thiophthalimidooxybis Phenoxyarsine, 3-iodo-2-propylbutyl carbamate, silver zeolite, silica gel Silver, zirconium silver phosphate, para-hydroxybenzoic acid esters, sodium dehydroacetate, and the like potassium sorbate.
除草剤としては、アトラジン、メトリブジンなどのトリアジン系化合物;フルオメツロン、イソプロチュロンなどのウレア系化合物;ブロモキシニル、アイオキシニルなどのヒドロキシベンゾニトリル系化合物;ペンディメサリン、トリフルラリンなどの2、6―ジニトロアニリン系化合物;2,4−D、ジカンバ、フルロキシピル、メコプロップなどのアリロキシアルカノイック酸系化合物;ベンスルフロンメチル、メツルフロンメチル、ニコスルフロン、プリミスルフロンメチル、シクロスルファムロンなどのスルホニルウレア系化合物;イマザピル、イマザキン、イマゼタピルなどのイミダゾリノン系化合物;ビスピリバックNa塩、ビスチオバックNa塩、アシフルオルフェンNa塩、サルフェントラゾン、パラコート、フルメツラム、トリフルスルフロンメチル、フェノキサプロップ−p−エチル、シハロホップブチル、ジフルフェニカン、ノルフルラゾン、イソキサフルトール、グルフォシネートアンムニウム塩、グリフォセート、ベンタゾン、ベンチオカーブ、メフェナセット、プロパニル、フルチアミドなどを挙げることができる。 Herbicides include triazine compounds such as atrazine and metribudine; urea compounds such as fluometuron and isoproturon; hydroxybenzonitrile compounds such as bromoxynyl and ioxynil; 2,6-dinitroaniline compounds such as pendimesalin and trifluralin Compound; Allyloxyalkanoic acid compounds such as 2,4-D, dicamba, fluroxypyr, and mecoprop; Sulfonyl urea compounds such as bensulfuron methyl, methylsulfuron methyl, nicosulfuron, primsulfuron methyl, and cyclosulfamuron; Imazapyr , Imidazolinone compounds such as imazaquin and imazetapyr; Bispyribac Na salt, Bisthiobac Na salt, Acifluorfen Na salt, Sulfentrazone, Paraquat, Flumetula , Triflusulfuron methyl, phenoxaprop-p-ethyl, cihalohop butyl, diflufenican, norflurazon, isoxaflutol, glufosinate ammunium salt, glyphosate, bentazone, beniocarb, mefenacet, propanil, fluthiamide, etc. Can be mentioned.
植物成長調節剤としては、マレイックヒドラジド、クロルメカット、エテフォン、ジベレリン、メピカットクロライド、チジアズロン、イナベンファイド、パクロブトラゾール 、ウニコナゾールなどを挙げることができる。昆虫忌避剤としては、1S,3R,4R,6R−カラン−3、4−ジオール、ジプロピル 2,5−ピリジンジカルボキシレートなどを挙げることができる。 Examples of plant growth regulators include maleic hydrazide, chlormecat, etephone, gibberellin, mepicut chloride, thidaziuron, inavenfide, paclobutrazol, uniconazole and the like. Insect repellents include 1S, 3R, 4R, 6R-caran-3,4-diol, dipropyl 2,5-pyridinedicarboxylate and the like.
殺菌防カビ剤、防腐剤または防藻剤として、ジデシルジメチルアンモニウムクロライド(DDAC)、ジデシルジメチルアンモニウムアジペート(DDAA)などの第4級アンモニウム塩系化合物、ポリヘキサメチレンビグアニド(PHMB)、グルコン酸クロルへキシジンなどのビグアナイド系化合物、セチルピリジニウムクロライド、ドデシルピリジニウムクロライドなどのピリジニウム系化合物、3−ヨード−2−プロピニル−ブチルカーバメートなどの有機ヨウ素系化合物、2,3,5,6−テトラクロロ−4−(メチルスルホニル)ピリジンなどのピリジン系化合物、ジンクピリチオン、ナトリウムピリチオンなどのピリチオン系化合物、2−(4−チオシアノメチルチオ)ベンゾチアゾールなどのベンゾチアゾール系化合物、メチル−2−ベンズイミダゾールカーバメート、2−(4−チアゾリル)−ベンズイミダゾールなどのイミダゾール系化合物、テトラメチルチウラムジスルフィドなどのチオカーバメート系化合物、2,4,5,6−テトラクロロイソフタロニトリルなどのニトリル系化合物、N−(フルオロジクロロメチルチオ)−フタルイミド、N−(フルオロジクロロメチルチオ)−N,N’−ジメチル−N−フェニル−スルファミドなどのハロアルキルチオ系化合物、α−t−ブチル−α(p−クロロフェニルエチル)−1H−1,2,4−トリアゾール−1−エタノール(慣用名テブコナゾール)などのトリアゾール系化合物、3−(3,4−ジクロロフェニル)−1,1−ジメチルウレア(慣用名DCMU)などのフェニルウレア系化合物、などが挙げられる。
これら生理活性物質は、1種単独で若しくは2種以上を組み合わせて使用することができる。
これら生理活性物質のうち、トリアジン系化合物および/またはイソチアゾリン系化合物が好ましい。
As sterilizing fungicides, antiseptics or anti-algae agents, quaternary ammonium salt compounds such as didecyldimethylammonium chloride (DDAC), didecyldimethylammonium adipate (DDAA), polyhexamethylene biguanide (PHMB), gluconic acid Biguanide compounds such as chlorhexidine, pyridinium compounds such as cetylpyridinium chloride and dodecylpyridinium chloride, organic iodine compounds such as 3-iodo-2-propynyl-butylcarbamate, 2,3,5,6-tetrachloro- Pyridine compounds such as 4- (methylsulfonyl) pyridine, pyrithion compounds such as zinc pyrithione and sodium pyrithione, benzothiazole compounds such as 2- (4-thiocyanomethylthio) benzothiazole, Imidazole compounds such as lu-2-benzimidazole carbamate, 2- (4-thiazolyl) -benzimidazole, thiocarbamate compounds such as tetramethylthiuram disulfide, 2,4,5,6-tetrachloroisophthalonitrile, etc. Nitrile compounds, haloalkylthio compounds such as N- (fluorodichloromethylthio) -phthalimide, N- (fluorodichloromethylthio) -N, N′-dimethyl-N-phenyl-sulfamide, α-t-butyl-α (p -Chlorophenylethyl) -1H-1,2,4-triazole-1-ethanol (common name: tebuconazole) and other triazole compounds, 3- (3,4-dichlorophenyl) -1,1-dimethylurea (common name: DCMU) Phenylurea compounds such as It is done.
These physiologically active substances can be used singly or in combination of two or more.
Of these physiologically active substances, triazine compounds and / or isothiazoline compounds are preferred.
本発明の好適形態の組成物は、トリアジン系化合物、イソチアゾリン系化合物、アルキルスルホコハク酸系界面活性剤、アルキルフェニルエーテル系界面活性剤、およびポリオキシエチレンソルビタン脂肪酸エステル系界面活性剤を含有するものである。 A preferred embodiment of the composition of the present invention contains a triazine compound, an isothiazoline compound, an alkylsulfosuccinic acid surfactant, an alkylphenyl ether surfactant, and a polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester surfactant. is there.
本発明に用いられるトリアジン系化合物は、トリアジン骨格構造を有する化合物である。トリアジン系化合物としては防藻性を有するものが好ましく用いられる。具体例としては、2−メチルチオ−4−t−ブチルアミノ−6−シクロプロピルアミノ−s−トリアジン(別名:シブトリン)、2−メチルチオ−4−t−ブチルアミノ−6−エチルアミノ−s−トリアジン(別名:テルブトリン)、2−クロロ−4,6−ジエチルアミノ−s−トリアジン(別名:シマジン)、2−クロロ−4−エチルアミノ−6−イソプロピルアミノ−s−トリアジン(別名:アトラジン)、2−メチルチオ−4−エチルアミノ−6−(1,2−ジメチルプロピルアミノ)−s−トリアジン(別名:ジメタメトリン)が挙げられる。これらは1種単独で若しくは2種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。これらのうちシブトリンが好ましい。 The triazine compound used in the present invention is a compound having a triazine skeleton structure. As the triazine-based compound, those having an antialgal property are preferably used. Specific examples include 2-methylthio-4-t-butylamino-6-cyclopropylamino-s-triazine (also known as sibutrin), 2-methylthio-4-t-butylamino-6-ethylamino-s-triazine. (Alias: terbutrin), 2-chloro-4,6-diethylamino-s-triazine (alias: simazine), 2-chloro-4-ethylamino-6-isopropylamino-s-triazine (alias: atrazine), 2- And methylthio-4-ethylamino-6- (1,2-dimethylpropylamino) -s-triazine (also known as dimetamethrin). These can be used alone or in combination of two or more. Of these, sibutrin is preferred.
本発明に用いられるイソチアゾリン系化合物は、イソチアゾリン骨格構造を有する化合物である。イソチアゾリン系化合物としては防カビ性を有するものが好ましく用いられる。具体例としては、2−n−オクチル−4−イソチアゾリン−3−オン(以下、「OIT」と略記することがある。)、5−クロロ−2−メチル−4−イソチアゾリン−3−オン、5−クロロ−2−n−オクチル−4−イソチアゾリン−3−オン、4−クロロ−2−n−オクチル−4−イソチアゾリン−3−オン、4,5−ジクロロ−2−n−オクチル−4−イソチアゾリン−3−オンが挙げられる。これらは1種単独で若しくは2種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。これらのうちOITが好ましい。
イソチアゾリン系化合物の量は、トリアジン系化合物1質量部に対して、好ましくは0質量部より多く且つ1質量部より少なく、より好ましくは0.3質量部以上且つ0.9質量部以下で含有させる。
The isothiazoline-based compound used in the present invention is a compound having an isothiazoline skeleton structure. As the isothiazoline compound, those having antifungal properties are preferably used. Specific examples include 2-n-octyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one (hereinafter sometimes abbreviated as “OIT”), 5-chloro-2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one, 5 -Chloro-2-n-octyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one, 4-chloro-2-n-octyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one, 4,5-dichloro-2-n-octyl-4-isothiazoline -3-one is mentioned. These can be used alone or in combination of two or more. Of these, OIT is preferred.
The amount of the isothiazoline compound is preferably more than 0 parts by mass and less than 1 part by mass, more preferably 0.3 parts by mass or more and 0.9 parts by mass or less with respect to 1 part by mass of the triazine compound. .
本発明に係る組成物における、アルキルスルホコハク酸系界面活性剤、アルキルフェニルエーテル系界面活性剤、およびポリオキシエチレンソルビタン脂肪酸エステル系界面活性剤の合計量は、トリアジン系化合物1質量部に対して、好ましくは0.1質量部より多く且つ1質量部以下、より好ましくは0.2質量部以上且つ0.6質量部以下である。 In the composition according to the present invention, the total amount of the alkylsulfosuccinic acid surfactant, the alkylphenyl ether surfactant, and the polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester surfactant is 1 part by mass of the triazine compound. Preferably they are more than 0.1 mass part and 1 mass part or less, More preferably, they are 0.2 mass part or more and 0.6 mass part or less.
本発明に係る組成物には、さらに他の成分が含まれていてもよい。他の成分としては、有機溶剤、増粘剤、酸化防止剤、光安定剤、香料、消泡剤などが挙げられる。 The composition according to the present invention may further contain other components. Examples of other components include organic solvents, thickeners, antioxidants, light stabilizers, fragrances, and antifoaming agents.
有機溶剤としては、エタノール、イソプロパノールなどの低級アルコール;エチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、ジプロピレングリコール、ポリプロピレングリコール、グリセリンなどのグリコール系溶剤;アセトン、メチルエチルケトン、プロピレンカーボネートなどのケトン系溶剤;ジメチルホルムアミド、ジメチルスルホキシド、アセトニトリル、N−メチルピロリドンなどの極性溶剤が挙げられる。 Organic solvents include lower alcohols such as ethanol and isopropanol; glycol solvents such as ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, polypropylene glycol and glycerin; ketone solvents such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone and propylene carbonate; dimethylformamide and dimethyl sulfoxide And polar solvents such as acetonitrile and N-methylpyrrolidone.
増粘剤としては、カルボキシメチルセルロース、キサンタンガムなどが挙げられる。
酸化防止剤としては、2,6−ジ−t−ブチル−4−メチルフェノール、2,2’−メチレンビス[4−メチル−6−t−ブチルフェノール]、アルキルジフェニルアミンなどが挙げられる。
光安定剤としては、ビス(2,2,6,6−テトラメチル−4−セバケート)などが挙げられる。
Examples of the thickener include carboxymethyl cellulose and xanthan gum.
Examples of the antioxidant include 2,6-di-t-butyl-4-methylphenol, 2,2′-methylenebis [4-methyl-6-t-butylphenol], alkyldiphenylamine, and the like.
Examples of the light stabilizer include bis (2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-sebacate).
本発明の組成物は、その製造方法によって、特に制限されない。本発明の組成物は、例えば、トリアジン系化合物および/またはイソチアゾリン系化合物などの生理活性物質と、アルキルスルホコハク酸系界面活性剤と、アルキルフェニルエーテル系界面活性剤と、ポリオキシエチレンソルビタン脂肪酸エステル系界面活性剤とを、順不同に混合することによって得られる。また、アルキルスルホコハク酸系界面活性剤と、アルキルフェニルエーテル系界面活性剤と、ポリオキシエチレンソルビタン脂肪酸エステル系界面活性剤とを、順不同に混合して界面活性剤組成物を得、この界面活性剤組成物とトリアジン系化合物および/またはイソチアゾリン系化合物などの生理活性物質とを順不同に混合することによって得ることができる。
上記の成分は、溶媒に溶解または懸濁させることができる。溶媒としては水のみからなるものが好ましい。本発明の組成物に使用される水としては、水道水、精製水、イオン交換水、蒸留水などが挙げられる。これらのうち、安定性や経済性の面から、精製水またはイオン交換水が好ましい。上記の方法などで製造された本発明の組成物は濾過などを行って異物などを取り除くことが好ましい。
The composition of the present invention is not particularly limited by the production method. The composition of the present invention includes, for example, physiologically active substances such as triazine compounds and / or isothiazoline compounds, alkylsulfosuccinic acid surfactants, alkylphenyl ether surfactants, and polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester compounds. It is obtained by mixing the surfactant in random order. Further, an alkylsulfosuccinic acid surfactant, an alkylphenyl ether surfactant, and a polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester surfactant are mixed in random order to obtain a surfactant composition. It can be obtained by mixing the composition and a physiologically active substance such as a triazine compound and / or an isothiazoline compound in random order.
The above components can be dissolved or suspended in a solvent. As the solvent, those consisting only of water are preferred. Examples of water used in the composition of the present invention include tap water, purified water, ion exchange water, and distilled water. Of these, purified water or ion-exchanged water is preferred from the viewpoint of stability and economy. The composition of the present invention produced by the above method is preferably filtered to remove foreign substances.
本発明の組成物は、そのままでまたは製剤化して医薬、農薬、健康増進剤などとして用いることができる。製剤の形態としては、粉剤、粒剤、ペースト剤、マイクロカプセル剤などが挙げられる。製剤化において、例えば、クレー、タルク、シリカ、アルミナ、モンモリロナイトなどに本発明の組成物を吸着させることができる。 The composition of the present invention can be used as a medicine, agricultural chemical, health enhancer or the like as it is or as a preparation. Examples of the form of the preparation include powders, granules, pastes, microcapsules and the like. In formulation, for example, the composition of the present invention can be adsorbed on clay, talc, silica, alumina, montmorillonite and the like.
本発明の組成物は、水性エマルション塗料、溶剤型塗料、接着剤、皮革、塩化ビニルなどのプラスチック製品、紙パルプ工程に使用される水、工業用冷却水などに添加する工業用防菌、防黴、防藻剤などとして有用である。これらのうち、本発明の組成物は塗料に好適である。 The composition of the present invention can be applied to water-based emulsion paints, solvent-type paints, adhesives, leather, plastic products such as vinyl chloride, water used in the paper pulp process, industrial cooling water, etc. It is useful as an agate and algae control agent. Of these, the composition of the present invention is suitable for paints.
塗料は、塗料組成物に本発明の組成物を配合することによって得ることができる。
塗料組成物としては、水性樹脂を含有する塗料組成物、有機溶剤分散性樹脂を含有する塗料組成物、及び、ワックスを含有する塗料組成物が挙げられる。
The paint can be obtained by blending the composition of the present invention in a paint composition.
Examples of the coating composition include a coating composition containing an aqueous resin, a coating composition containing an organic solvent-dispersible resin, and a coating composition containing a wax.
塗料組成物に使用される樹脂は、耐久性、耐水性、接着性、耐熱性、耐ブロッキング性、柔軟性などを考慮して適宜選択できる。該樹脂としては水性樹脂が好ましい。水性樹脂は、水に溶解、又は乳化分散可能な樹脂である。
樹脂はゴム状高分子と樹脂状高分子とに大別される。
ゴム状高分子としては、例えば、天然ゴム、エチレン−プロピレン−ジエンゴム(EPDM)、スチレン−ブタジエンゴム(SBR)、クロロプレンゴム(CR)、アクリロニトリル−ブタジエンゴム(NBR)などが挙げられる。
樹脂状高分子としては、例えば、松脂のような天然樹脂、ポリエチレン、スチレン−ブタジエン系樹脂、ポリ酢酸ビニル、エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体、ポリ塩化ビニル、ポリビニルブチラール、ポリスチレン、スチレン−ブタジエン系樹脂、ウレタン系樹脂、シリコン系樹脂、アクリル系樹脂などが挙げられる。
The resin used in the coating composition can be appropriately selected in consideration of durability, water resistance, adhesiveness, heat resistance, blocking resistance, flexibility, and the like. The resin is preferably an aqueous resin. The aqueous resin is a resin that can be dissolved or emulsified and dispersed in water.
Resins are roughly classified into rubbery polymers and resinous polymers.
Examples of the rubbery polymer include natural rubber, ethylene-propylene-diene rubber (EPDM), styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR), chloroprene rubber (CR), acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber (NBR), and the like.
Examples of the resinous polymer include natural resins such as pine resin, polyethylene, styrene-butadiene resin, polyvinyl acetate, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, polyvinyl chloride, polyvinyl butyral, polystyrene, styrene-butadiene resin. , Urethane resin, silicon resin, acrylic resin and the like.
本発明の組成物は、防藻性、防カビ性などの効果を必要とする素材に施用することができる。該素材としては、例えば、繊維、衛生加工品、医療用成形加工品、洗剤、化粧品、食品、青果物、種子、農作物、家畜、クリーンフィルム、包装材料、殺菌性材料、塗料、エマルション樹脂、切削油などの金属加工油、合板、木材、カゼイン、でんぷん糊、にかわ、塗工紙、紙用塗工液、表面サイズ剤、接着剤、合成ゴムラテックス、印刷インキ、ポリビニルアルコールフィルム、塩化ビニルフィルム、プラスチック製品、セメント混和剤、シーリング剤、目地剤などが挙げられる。また、製紙パルプ工場や冷却水循環工程で使用される各種産業用水などにも用いることができる。
施用方法は、対象となる素材に応じて、適宜選択できる。例えば、素材に混ぜ合わせる方法、素材に浸み込ませる方法、素材表面に塗布する方法などが挙げられる。
The composition of the present invention can be applied to materials that require effects such as antialgae and antifungal properties. Examples of the material include fibers, sanitary processed products, medical molded products, detergents, cosmetics, foods, fruits and vegetables, seeds, agricultural products, livestock, clean films, packaging materials, bactericidal materials, paints, emulsion resins, cutting oils. Metal processing oil such as plywood, wood, casein, starch paste, glue, coated paper, paper coating liquid, surface sizing agent, adhesive, synthetic rubber latex, printing ink, polyvinyl alcohol film, vinyl chloride film, plastic Examples include products, cement admixtures, sealing agents, and joint preparations. It can also be used for various industrial waters used in paper pulp mills and cooling water circulation processes.
The application method can be appropriately selected depending on the target material. For example, a method of mixing with a material, a method of soaking in a material, a method of applying to the surface of the material, and the like can be mentioned.
次に、実施例を示し、本発明をより具体的に説明する。ただし、本発明は、これら実施例により限定されるものではない。 Next, an Example is shown and this invention is demonstrated more concretely. However, the present invention is not limited to these examples.
実施例1
ビーカーに、水864.8質量部を入れ、これを攪拌しながら、ニューカルゲンCP15−200(登録商標、竹本油脂社製、POAアルキルフェニルエーテル)8.57質量部、パイオニンD−945−T(登録商標、竹本油脂社製、POEソルビタントリオレエート)8.57質量部、エアロールCT−1L(登録商標、東邦化学工業(株)製、ジオクチルスルホコハク酸ナトリウム)4.09質量部、ニューカルゲンPS−LH(登録商標、竹本油脂社製、ナフタレンスルホン酸ホルムアルデヒド縮合物ナトリウム塩)5質量部、サーフィノール104(登録商標、エアープロダクツ社製、アセチレン系消泡剤)1質量部、およびロドポールG(登録商標、ローディア日華社製、キサンタンガム)4.2質量部を添加し、懸濁液を得た。この懸濁液に、シブトリン(DP−2159、日本曹達社製)63.0質量部、およびOIT(KATHON 893T、ダウ社製)42.0質量部を加え、分散させた。その分散液を、ダイノーミル(シンマルエンタープライゼス社製、横型ビーズミル:0.3L容連続式ミル)を用いて、周速12m/秒、流速100g/分の条件で粉砕して、水性懸濁製剤Aを得た。
Example 1
Into a beaker, 864.8 parts by mass of water was added, and while stirring this, New Calgen CP15-200 (registered trademark, manufactured by Takemoto Yushi Co., Ltd., POA alkylphenyl ether) 8.57 parts by mass, Pionein D-945-T ( Registered trademark, Takemoto Yushi Co., Ltd., POE sorbitan trioleate) 8.57 parts by mass, Aerol CT-1L (registered trademark, manufactured by Toho Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., sodium dioctyl sulfosuccinate) 4.09 parts by mass, New Calgen PS- 5 parts by mass of LH (registered trademark, Takemoto Yushi Co., Naphthalenesulfonic acid formaldehyde condensate sodium salt), 1 part by mass of Surfinol 104 (registered trademark, manufactured by Air Products, acetylene-based antifoaming agent), and Rhodopol G (registered) Trademark, Rhodia Nikka Co., Ltd., xanthan gum) 4.2 parts by mass was added to obtain a suspension. To this suspension, 63.0 parts by mass of sibutrin (DP-2159, manufactured by Nippon Soda Co., Ltd.) and 42.0 parts by mass of OIT (KATHON 893T, manufactured by Dow) were added and dispersed. The dispersion was pulverized using a dyno mill (Shinmaru Enterprises Co., Ltd., horizontal bead mill: 0.3 L continuous mill) under the conditions of a peripheral speed of 12 m / sec and a flow rate of 100 g / min. A was obtained.
比較例1
ビーカーに、水906.8質量部を入れ、これを攪拌しながら、ニューカルゲンCP15−200 8.57質量部、パイオニンD−945−T 8.57質量部、エアロールCT−1L 4.09質量部、ニューカルゲンPS−LH 5質量部、サーフィノール104 1質量部、およびロドポールG 4.2質量部を添加し、懸濁液を得た。この懸濁液に、シブトリン(DP−2159、日本曹達社製)63.0質量部を加え、分散させた。その分散液を、ダイノーミルを用いて、周速12m/秒、流速100g/分の条件で粉砕して、水性懸濁製剤Bを得た。
Comparative Example 1
Into a beaker, 906.8 parts by mass of water was added, and while stirring this, 8.57 parts by mass of Neukalgen CP15-200, 8.57 parts by mass of Pione D-945-T, 4.09 parts by mass of Airroll CT-1L , 5 parts by weight of Neukalgen PS-LH, 1 part by weight of Surfinol 104, and 4.2 parts by weight of Rhodopol G were added to obtain a suspension. To this suspension, 63.0 parts by mass of sibutrin (DP-2159, manufactured by Nippon Soda Co., Ltd.) was added and dispersed. The dispersion was pulverized using a dyno mill under conditions of a peripheral speed of 12 m / sec and a flow rate of 100 g / min to obtain an aqueous suspension preparation B.
比較例2
ビーカーに、水906.8質量部を入れ、これを攪拌しながら、ニューカルゲンCP15−200 8.57質量部、パイオニンD−945−T 8.57質量部、エアロールCT−1L 4.09質量部、ニューカルゲンPS−LH 5質量部、サーフィノール104 1質量部、およびロドポールG 4.2質量部を添加し、懸濁液を得た。この懸濁液に、テルブトリン(マクテシム・アガン社製)63.0質量部を加え、分散させた。その分散液を、ダイノーミルを用いて、周速12m/秒、流速100g/分の条件で粉砕して、水性懸濁製剤Cを得た。
Comparative Example 2
Into a beaker, 906.8 parts by mass of water was added, and while stirring this, 8.57 parts by mass of Neukalgen CP15-200, 8.57 parts by mass of Pione D-945-T, 4.09 parts by mass of Airroll CT-1L , 5 parts by weight of Neukalgen PS-LH, 1 part by weight of Surfinol 104, and 4.2 parts by weight of Rhodopol G were added to obtain a suspension. To this suspension, 63.0 parts by mass of terbutrin (manufactured by McTesim Agan) was added and dispersed. The dispersion was pulverized using a dyno mill under conditions of a peripheral speed of 12 m / sec and a flow rate of 100 g / min to obtain an aqueous suspension formulation C.
(安定性試験)
水性懸濁製剤1kgをボトルに入れて蓋をしたものを5本用意した。下記の条件下に1本ずつ静置した。
(1)−5℃で1ヶ月間
(2)室温で1ヶ月間
(3)40℃で1ヶ月間
(4)60℃で1ヶ月間
(5)72時間ごとに50℃と−15℃とに切り替えて1ヶ月間
(Stability test)
Five bottles each containing 1 kg of the aqueous suspension preparation were prepared. One was allowed to stand under the following conditions.
(1) 1 month at -5 ° C (2) 1 month at room temperature (3) 1 month at 40 ° C (4) 1 month at 60 ° C (5) 50 ° C and -15 ° C every 72
静置後のボトル内の状態を肉眼観察した。
水性懸濁製剤Aは、いずれの条件においても、沈殿や浮き水などの変化は見られなかった。
一方、水性懸濁製剤Bおよび水性懸濁製剤Cは、すべての条件で浮き水が観察された。また、ボトル底部に凝結した沈殿物が観察された。
The state in the bottle after standing was visually observed.
The aqueous suspension preparation A did not show any changes such as precipitation or floating water under any conditions.
On the other hand, in the aqueous suspension preparation B and the aqueous suspension preparation C, floating water was observed under all conditions. Moreover, the sediment which condensed on the bottle bottom part was observed.
条件(1)の試料について体積基準の粒子径分布を測定した。その結果を図1〜3および表1に示す。 The volume-based particle size distribution was measured for the sample of condition (1). The results are shown in FIGS.
水性懸濁液Bおよび水性懸濁液Cは、粒子径20μm〜40μmに明らかな頻度ピークが見られ、低温保存によって粒子成長が起きていることがわかる。
一方、本発明に係る水性懸濁液Aは、粒子径分布が狭く、低温保存によっても粒子成長が起きていないことがわかる。
In the aqueous suspension B and the aqueous suspension C, a clear frequency peak is observed at a particle diameter of 20 μm to 40 μm, and it can be seen that particle growth occurs due to low temperature storage.
On the other hand, it can be seen that the aqueous suspension A according to the present invention has a narrow particle size distribution, and no particle growth occurs even when stored at a low temperature.
Claims (5)
アルキルフェニルエーテル系界面活性剤の量がアルキルスルホコハク酸系界面活性剤1質量部に対して1質量部以上且つ5質量部以下であり、且つ
ポリオキシエチレンソルビタン脂肪酸エステル系界面活性剤の量がアルキルスルホコハク酸系界面活性剤1質量部に対して1質量部以上且つ5質量部以下であり、
イソチアゾリン系化合物が2−n−オクチル−4−イソチアゾリン−3−オンである、
防藻防カビ組成物。 Contains a triazine compound, an isothiazoline compound, an alkylsulfosuccinic acid surfactant, an alkylphenyl ether surfactant, and a polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester surfactant.
The amount of the alkylphenyl ether surfactant is 1 to 5 parts by mass with respect to 1 part by mass of the alkylsulfosuccinic acid surfactant, and the amount of the polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester surfactant is alkyl. 1 part by mass or more and 5 parts by der less per 1 part by weight sulfosuccinate surfactant is,
Isothiazoline compound Ru 2-n-octyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one der,
Algae and mold prevention composition.
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