JP5773849B2 - Connecting terminal - Google Patents

Connecting terminal Download PDF

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JP5773849B2
JP5773849B2 JP2011244557A JP2011244557A JP5773849B2 JP 5773849 B2 JP5773849 B2 JP 5773849B2 JP 2011244557 A JP2011244557 A JP 2011244557A JP 2011244557 A JP2011244557 A JP 2011244557A JP 5773849 B2 JP5773849 B2 JP 5773849B2
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belt
connection terminal
shape
extending
flat plate
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JP2013101812A (en
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貴広 藤井
貴広 藤井
潤 冨永
潤 冨永
伊藤 敬一
敬一 伊藤
浩嗣 石川
浩嗣 石川
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NHK Spring Co Ltd
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NHK Spring Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、パワーモジュールに用いられる接続端子に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a connection terminal used for a power module.

従来より、産業用、自動車用などの電力制御からモータ制御まで、幅広い分野に使用される省エネルギー化のキーデバイスとして、パワーモジュールが挙げられる。このパワーモジュールは、複数の半導体チップが積載された基板と、その基板の各半導体にそれぞれ接続されて電力の入出力を行う複数の接続端子と、接続端子をそれぞれ保持する接続端子ホルダとを備える。   Conventionally, a power module is a key device for energy saving used in a wide range of fields from electric power control to motor control for industrial use and automobile use. The power module includes a substrate on which a plurality of semiconductor chips are stacked, a plurality of connection terminals that are connected to the respective semiconductors of the substrate to input and output power, and a connection terminal holder that holds the connection terminals. .

接続端子においては、外部の回路基板とパワーモジュールの基板との間の確実な電気的導通が求められる。この要望に対し、板状の接触ばねを用いて、外部の回路基板とパワーモジュールの基板との間を弾性力によって電気的に導通することが可能な接続端子が開示されている(例えば、特許文献1を参照)。接触ばねを用いることによって、導体間距離のばらつき、温度変化、基板の反り等による導体間距離変動を吸収し、2つの接触対象物間の接触状態を維持することができる。   In the connection terminal, a reliable electrical continuity between the external circuit board and the power module board is required. In response to this demand, there has been disclosed a connection terminal capable of electrically connecting an external circuit board and a power module board by elastic force using a plate-like contact spring (for example, a patent). Reference 1). By using the contact spring, it is possible to absorb fluctuations in the distance between conductors due to variations in distance between conductors, temperature changes, substrate warpage, etc., and maintain the contact state between the two contact objects.

特開2008−198597号公報JP 2008-198597 A

ところで、上述したパワーモジュールでは大電流を流して使用するため、接続端子においても、その大電流の導通に対応しなければならない。しかしながら、特許文献1が開示する接続端子では、例えば接続端子1本で20〜30A程度の電流を導通させるに過ぎなかった。このため、100Aのような大電流を流す必要がある場合は、接続端子が5本必要であった。一方、接続端子1本で100Aの電流を流すために接続端子の板厚を厚くすると、ばね特性が確保できなくなる。   By the way, in the power module described above, since a large current flows and is used, the connection terminals must cope with the conduction of the large current. However, in the connection terminal disclosed in Patent Document 1, for example, only one connection terminal conducts a current of about 20 to 30 A. For this reason, when it is necessary to flow a large current such as 100 A, five connection terminals are required. On the other hand, if the thickness of the connection terminal is increased in order to pass a current of 100 A with one connection terminal, the spring characteristics cannot be ensured.

また、良好な導電性を確保するために、通電により発生した熱を放熱することが挙げられるが、特許文献1が開示する接続端子では、放熱特性について考慮された構造にはなっておらず、例えば接続端子1本で20〜30A程度の電流を導通させた場合であっても、発生した熱を効率よく放熱できずに、滞留する熱によって半導体チップの性能に悪影響を及ぼすおそれがあった。   In addition, in order to ensure good conductivity, it is possible to dissipate heat generated by energization, but the connection terminal disclosed in Patent Document 1 does not have a structure that takes heat dissipation characteristics into consideration, For example, even when a current of about 20 to 30 A is conducted with one connection terminal, the generated heat cannot be radiated efficiently, and the accumulated heat may adversely affect the performance of the semiconductor chip.

また、特許文献1が開示する接続端子では、接触対象に対して、1つの接触ばねの両端で接触するため、例えば外部の回路基板に反りや、振動等による変形がある場合、接触ばねの撓みにより接触ばねの荷重が変化し、パワーモジュールの基板側の接触にも影響を及ぼし、電気的導通が不安定になるおそれがあった。   In addition, since the connection terminal disclosed in Patent Document 1 contacts the contact target at both ends of one contact spring, for example, when the external circuit board is warped or deformed due to vibration or the like, the contact spring is bent. As a result, the load of the contact spring changes, which also affects the contact on the substrate side of the power module, which may cause unstable electrical continuity.

本発明は、上記に鑑みてなされたものであって、接触対象間で確実かつ良好な導通を実現することができるとともに、良好なばね特性および放熱特性を有する接続端子を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above, and an object of the present invention is to provide a connection terminal that can realize reliable and good conduction between contact objects and has good spring characteristics and heat dissipation characteristics. To do.

上述した課題を解決し、目的を達成するために、本発明にかかる接続端子は、異なる基板間を接続する導電性の接続端子であって、略平板状をなす平板部と、前記平板部の一端から前記平板部の幅より小さい幅の帯状をなして延びる第1帯状部と、前記平板部の幅より小さい幅の帯状をなして延び、第1帯状部に対して板面が略平行な第2帯状部と、前記第1および第2帯状部の向かい合う端部同士を連結する連結部と、前記第2帯状部の前記連結部との連結側と異なる側の端部から帯状に延びて前記平板部と対向し、先端部で一方の基板と接触するとともに、前記第2帯状部が延びる方向から加わる荷重に対して弾性変形可能な弾性部と、を備え、前記第1および第2帯状部の少なくとも一方が、他方の基板と接触することを特徴とする。   In order to solve the above-described problems and achieve the object, a connection terminal according to the present invention is a conductive connection terminal for connecting different substrates, and a flat plate portion having a substantially flat plate shape, A first belt-like portion extending from one end to form a belt having a width smaller than the width of the flat plate portion, and a belt having a width smaller than the width of the flat plate portion, the plate surface being substantially parallel to the first belt-like portion. A second belt-shaped portion, a coupling portion that couples the opposite ends of the first and second belt-shaped portions, and an end portion on a side different from the coupling side of the second belt-shaped portion with the coupling portion extend in a belt shape. The first and second belt-shaped members include an elastic portion facing the flat plate portion and contacting one of the substrates at the tip, and elastically deformable with respect to a load applied from a direction in which the second belt-shaped portion extends. At least one of the parts is in contact with the other substrate.

また、本発明にかかる接続端子は、上記の発明において、前記第1または第2帯状部は、帯状の側面から、該帯状に延びる方向に沿った主面を通過する平面と交わる方向にそれぞれ延びる第1延伸部および第2延伸部を有することを特徴とする。   In the connection terminal according to the present invention as set forth in the invention described above, the first or second belt-shaped portion extends from the belt-shaped side surface in a direction intersecting with a plane passing through a main surface along a direction extending in the belt shape. It has the 1st extending | stretching part and the 2nd extending | stretching part, It is characterized by the above-mentioned.

また、本発明にかかる接続端子は、上記の発明において、前記第1および第2延伸部は、前記平面に対して同じ側に延びることを特徴とする。   In the connection terminal according to the present invention as set forth in the invention described above, the first and second extending portions extend on the same side with respect to the plane.

また、本発明にかかる接続端子は、上記の発明において、前記弾性部は、前記板面に対して直交する方向に湾曲した形状をなすことを特徴とする。   In the connection terminal according to the present invention as set forth in the invention described above, the elastic portion has a shape curved in a direction orthogonal to the plate surface.

また、本発明にかかる接続端子は、上記の発明において、前記弾性部は、前記第2帯状部の板面が通過する平面上で凹凸が逆の湾曲部分を繰り返した形状をなすことを特徴とする。   Further, the connection terminal according to the present invention is characterized in that, in the above invention, the elastic portion has a shape in which a curved portion having an uneven surface is repeated on a plane through which a plate surface of the second band-shaped portion passes. To do.

また、本発明にかかる接続端子は、上記の発明において、前記連結部は、湾曲した帯状をなすことを特徴とする。   In the connection terminal according to the present invention as set forth in the invention described above, the connecting portion has a curved strip shape.

また、本発明にかかる接続端子は、上記の発明において、前記第1および第2延伸部は、帯状に延びる方向に直交する各外縁間の距離が小さくなるように面取りされた面取部をそれぞれ有することを特徴とする。   Further, in the connection terminal according to the present invention, in the above invention, each of the first and second extending portions is a chamfered portion that is chamfered so that a distance between each outer edge orthogonal to a direction extending in a strip shape is reduced. It is characterized by having.

本発明によれば、電極等と接触する第1または第2帯状部と、電極等と接触する接触部を先端に有し、荷重に応じて弾性変形する弾性部とによって電気的導通を確保するとともに、第1帯状部と連結し、弾性部と対向する位置に配設される平板部によって通電により発生した熱を外部に放出するようにしたので、接触対象間で確実かつ良好な導通を実現することができるとともに、良好なばね特性および放熱特性を有するという効果を奏する。   According to the present invention, electrical continuity is ensured by the first or second belt-shaped portion that comes into contact with an electrode or the like, and the elastic portion that has a contact portion that comes into contact with the electrode or the like at the tip and elastically deforms according to a load. In addition, the heat generated by energization is released to the outside by a flat plate part that is connected to the first belt-like part and arranged at a position facing the elastic part, thus realizing reliable and good conduction between contact objects. In addition, it has the effect of having good spring characteristics and heat dissipation characteristics.

図1は、本発明の実施の形態にかかるパワーモジュールの構成を示す斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a configuration of a power module according to an embodiment of the present invention. 図2は、図1に示すパワーモジュールの要部の構成を示す分解斜視図である。FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a configuration of a main part of the power module shown in FIG. 図3は、図1に示すパワーモジュールの要部の構成を示す断面斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional perspective view showing a configuration of a main part of the power module shown in FIG. 図4は、図1に示すパワーモジュールの要部の構成を示す部分断面図である。FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a configuration of a main part of the power module shown in FIG. 図5は、本発明の実施の形態にかかるパワーモジュールの接続端子を示す側面図である。FIG. 5 is a side view showing the connection terminals of the power module according to the embodiment of the present invention. 図6は、図4に示すA−A線を切断面とする断面図であって、パワーモジュールの接続端子への荷重が非荷重の場合を示す図である。FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA shown in FIG. 4 and shows a case where the load on the connection terminal of the power module is not loaded. 図7は、図4に示すA−A線を切断面とする断面図であって、パワーモジュールの接続端子に荷重が加わった場合を示す図である。FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA shown in FIG. 4 and shows a case where a load is applied to the connection terminal of the power module. 図8は、本発明の実施の形態の変形例にかかる接続端子を示す側面図である。FIG. 8 is a side view showing a connection terminal according to a modification of the embodiment of the present invention.

以下、本発明を実施するための形態を図面と共に詳細に説明する。なお、以下の実施の形態により本発明が限定されるものではない。また、以下の説明において参照する各図は、本発明の内容を理解でき得る程度に形状、大きさ、および位置関係を概略的に示してあるに過ぎない。すなわち、本発明は各図で例示された形状、大きさ、および位置関係のみに限定されるものではない。なお、以下の説明では、接続端子の例としてパワーモジュールを説明する。   DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, embodiments for carrying out the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In addition, this invention is not limited by the following embodiment. The drawings referred to in the following description only schematically show the shape, size, and positional relationship so that the contents of the present invention can be understood. That is, the present invention is not limited only to the shape, size, and positional relationship illustrated in each drawing. In the following description, a power module will be described as an example of the connection terminal.

図1は、本発明の実施の形態にかかるパワーモジュール1の構成を示す斜視図である。また、図2は、図1に示すパワーモジュール1の要部の構成を示す分解斜視図である。図1,2に示すパワーモジュール1は、接触対象とそれぞれ接続して電力の入出力を行う複数の接続端子10と、複数の接続端子10をそれぞれ収容する収容部21を複数有する接続端子ホルダ20と、複数の半導体チップDが積載された基板30と、を備える。   FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a configuration of a power module 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a configuration of a main part of the power module 1 shown in FIG. The power module 1 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 includes a plurality of connection terminals 10 that are connected to a contact object and input / output power, and a connection terminal holder 20 that includes a plurality of housing portions 21 that respectively accommodate the plurality of connection terminals 10. And a substrate 30 on which a plurality of semiconductor chips D are loaded.

接続端子ホルダ20は、シリコンなどの樹脂、マシナブルセラミックなどの絶縁性材料を用いて形成され、接続端子10を所定パターンで収容するための略矩形をなす収容部21を有する。収容部21は、略矩形状の断面を有する柱状空間であって、配設する接続端子10に対応して設けられ、接続端子10の先端が接続端子ホルダ20の上面から突出するように接続端子10を収容する。なお、接続端子ホルダ20は、熱伝導率の高い材料を用いて形成されることが好ましい。   The connection terminal holder 20 is formed using an insulating material such as a resin such as silicon or a machinable ceramic, and has a housing portion 21 that has a substantially rectangular shape for housing the connection terminals 10 in a predetermined pattern. The accommodating portion 21 is a columnar space having a substantially rectangular cross section, is provided corresponding to the connecting terminal 10 to be disposed, and is connected to the connecting terminal 10 so that the tip of the connecting terminal 10 protrudes from the upper surface of the connecting terminal holder 20. 10 is accommodated. In addition, it is preferable that the connection terminal holder 20 is formed using a material with high thermal conductivity.

基板30は、絶縁性の樹脂、またはセラミックスなどの絶縁性材料を用いて形成され、所定の機能を有する複数の半導体チップDおよびこの半導体チップDに接続される電極Eを有する。また、基板30は、電極Eの配設位置に設けられ、接続端子10の一部を収容して固定するとともに、この収容部分で接続端子10と接触して電気的導通を得るスルーホール31を有する。スルーホール31は、円筒状の内部空間を形成し、この内部空間の側壁が、導電性材料からなる。   The substrate 30 is formed using an insulating resin or an insulating material such as ceramics, and includes a plurality of semiconductor chips D having a predetermined function and electrodes E connected to the semiconductor chips D. The substrate 30 is provided at a position where the electrode E is provided, and accommodates and fixes a part of the connection terminal 10 and also has a through hole 31 that is in contact with the connection terminal 10 and obtains electrical conduction in the accommodation part. Have. The through hole 31 forms a cylindrical internal space, and the side wall of the internal space is made of a conductive material.

半導体チップDは、ダイオード、トランジスタ、IGBT(絶縁ゲートバイポーラトランジスタ)等の半導体素子によって実現される。なお、半導体チップDは、使用の目的に合わせて基板30上に複数個設けられる。   The semiconductor chip D is realized by a semiconductor element such as a diode, a transistor, or an IGBT (insulated gate bipolar transistor). A plurality of semiconductor chips D are provided on the substrate 30 in accordance with the purpose of use.

電極Eは、銅などを用いてパターニングすることによって、基板30に積載された半導体チップDなどに対して電気信号を伝達させるための回路パターンを形成する。半導体チップDと電極Eとは、ワイヤーWによって電気的に接続している。   The electrode E is patterned using copper or the like to form a circuit pattern for transmitting an electrical signal to the semiconductor chip D or the like mounted on the substrate 30. The semiconductor chip D and the electrode E are electrically connected by a wire W.

なお、接続端子ホルダ20と基板30とは、ネジ等によって接続されてもよく、接着剤またはシール部材によって接着されてもよい。すなわち、接続端子ホルダ20と基板30との接続形態は、電極と接続端子との接触を妨げなければ、如何なる接続形態でもよい。   The connection terminal holder 20 and the substrate 30 may be connected by screws or the like, or may be bonded by an adhesive or a seal member. That is, the connection form between the connection terminal holder 20 and the substrate 30 may be any connection form as long as the contact between the electrode and the connection terminal is not hindered.

図3は、図1に示すパワーモジュール1の要部の構成を示す断面斜視図である。図4は、図1に示すパワーモジュール1の要部の構成を示す部分断面図である。図5は、本実施の形態にかかるパワーモジュール1の接続端子10を示す側面図である。図3〜5に示す接続端子10は、りん青銅、クロム銅、ベリリウム銅またはコルソン銅などの銅合金からなる平板状の材料が用いられ、主面に沿って湾曲された形状をなす。   FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional perspective view showing a configuration of a main part of the power module 1 shown in FIG. FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a configuration of a main part of the power module 1 shown in FIG. FIG. 5 is a side view showing the connection terminal 10 of the power module 1 according to the present embodiment. 3 to 5 is made of a flat plate material made of a copper alloy such as phosphor bronze, chromium copper, beryllium copper, or Corson copper, and has a curved shape along the main surface.

接続端子10は、略平板状をなす平板部11と、平板部11の一端から平板部11の幅より小さい幅の帯状をなして延びる第1帯状部12aと、平板部11の幅より小さい幅の帯状をなして延び、第1帯状部12aに対して板面が略平行な第2帯状部12bと、第1帯状部12aおよび第2帯状部12bの向かい合う端部同士を連結する連結部13と、第2帯状部12bの連結部13との連結側と異なる側の端部から帯状に延びて平板部11と対向し、先端部で接触対象と接触するとともに、第2帯状部12bが延びる方向から加わる荷重に対して弾性変形可能から加わる荷重に対して弾性変形可能な弾性部14と、を有する。なお、第1帯状部12a、第2帯状部12bおよび連結部13は、スルーホール31に圧入され、プレスフィット特性を有する圧入部40を構成する。平板部11の第1帯状部12aとの連結端部の長さ(幅)は、圧入部40の幅よりも大きい。なお、本実施の形態にかかる接続端子10は、プレスフィット特性として、スルーホール31から第1帯状部12aおよび第2帯状部22aの板面に対して垂直な方向に加わる荷重によって圧入されて固定される。   The connection terminal 10 has a substantially flat plate portion 11, a first belt portion 12 a extending from one end of the flat plate portion 11 in a band shape having a width smaller than the width of the flat plate portion 11, and a width smaller than the width of the flat plate portion 11. The second belt-like portion 12b that extends in the shape of the belt and whose plate surface is substantially parallel to the first belt-like portion 12a, and the connecting portion 13 that connects the opposite ends of the first belt-like portion 12a and the second belt-like portion 12b to each other. The second belt-like portion 12b extends from the end of the second belt-like portion 12b on the side different from the connection side to the plate-like portion 11 to face the flat plate portion 11, contacts the contact target at the tip portion, and the second belt-like portion 12b extends. And an elastic portion 14 that can be elastically deformed with respect to a load applied from a direction that can be elastically deformed with respect to a load applied from a direction. In addition, the 1st strip | belt-shaped part 12a, the 2nd strip | belt-shaped part 12b, and the connection part 13 are press-fit in the through hole 31, and comprise the press-fit part 40 which has a press fit characteristic. The length (width) of the connecting end portion of the flat plate portion 11 with the first belt-like portion 12 a is larger than the width of the press-fit portion 40. The connection terminal 10 according to the present embodiment is press-fitted and fixed as a press-fit characteristic by a load applied from the through hole 31 in a direction perpendicular to the plate surfaces of the first strip portion 12a and the second strip portion 22a. Is done.

平板部11は、矩形をなす矩形部11aと、矩形部11aの第1帯状部12aと連結する側面に垂直な方向の側面からそれぞれ突出し、矩形部11aの主面に直交する方向に湾曲された2つの突出部11bと、を有する。矩形部11aは、接続端子10において発生した熱を外部に放出する。また、矩形部11aには、矩形部11a(接続端子10)の剛性を向上させるため、接続端子10の短手方向(矩形部11aの第1帯状部12aと連結する辺と平行な方向)の中央部において長手方向(矩形部11aの第1帯状部12aと連結する辺に垂直な方向)に凸状をなして延びる凸部11cが形成されている。   The flat plate portion 11 protrudes from the side surface perpendicular to the side surface connected to the rectangular portion 11a and the first belt-like portion 12a of the rectangular portion 11a, and is curved in a direction perpendicular to the main surface of the rectangular portion 11a. Two projecting portions 11b. The rectangular part 11a releases the heat generated in the connection terminal 10 to the outside. Further, in order to improve the rigidity of the rectangular portion 11a (connecting terminal 10), the rectangular portion 11a has a short direction of the connecting terminal 10 (a direction parallel to a side connected to the first belt-like portion 12a of the rectangular portion 11a). A convex portion 11c extending in a convex shape in the longitudinal direction (direction perpendicular to the side connected to the first belt-like portion 12a of the rectangular portion 11a) is formed in the central portion.

平板部11は、接続端子10の構成要素のうち最も剛性が高く、外部から荷重が加わった際に接続端子10を支持する支持部としての機能を有する。なお、矩形部11aは、接続端子10の構成要素のうち最も表面積が大きくなるように形成されることが好ましい。   The flat plate portion 11 has the highest rigidity among the components of the connection terminal 10 and has a function as a support portion that supports the connection terminal 10 when a load is applied from the outside. In addition, it is preferable that the rectangular part 11a is formed so that the surface area may become the largest among the components of the connection terminal 10.

突出部11bは、接続端子10を基板30から挿抜する際に把持される把持部としての機能を有する。また、突出部11bにおいて、2つの突出部11bの外縁間の距離を、収容部21の一方の辺の長さと同等として、接続端子10を収容部21に収容した際に各突出部11bが収容部21の内部壁面と当接するようにしてもよい。これにより、収容部21において、接続端子10の2つの突出部11bの外縁間を結ぶ方向の位置決めを行うことができる。なお、突出部11bの突出方向は、弾性部13側であることが好ましく、凸部11cの突出方向は、弾性部13が配設される側と異なる側であることが好ましい。   The protruding portion 11 b has a function as a gripping portion that is gripped when the connection terminal 10 is inserted and removed from the substrate 30. Moreover, in the protrusion part 11b, when the distance between the outer edges of the two protrusion parts 11b is made equal to the length of one side of the storage part 21, each connection part 10 is accommodated when the connection terminal 10 is accommodated in the storage part 21. You may make it contact | abut with the internal wall surface of the part 21. FIG. Thereby, in the accommodating part 21, the positioning of the direction which connects between the outer edges of the two protrusion parts 11b of the connecting terminal 10 can be performed. In addition, it is preferable that the protrusion direction of the protrusion part 11b is the elastic part 13 side, and it is preferable that the protrusion direction of the convex part 11c is a different side from the side in which the elastic part 13 is arrange | positioned.

第1帯状部12aは、帯状の側面から、該帯状に延びる方向に沿った主面を通過する平面と交わる方向にそれぞれ延びる第1延伸部12cおよび第2延伸部12dを有する。第1延伸部12cおよび第2延伸部12dは、スルーホール31に対する挿入先端側(連結部13側)に設けられ、端部に向けて外縁間の距離が小さくなるよう面取りされた面取部121a,121bを有する。   The first strip portion 12a includes a first extending portion 12c and a second extending portion 12d that extend from the strip-shaped side surface in directions intersecting with a plane passing through the main surface along the strip-shaped direction. The first extending portion 12c and the second extending portion 12d are provided on the insertion tip side (the connecting portion 13 side) with respect to the through hole 31, and are chamfered so that the distance between the outer edges decreases toward the end portion. , 121b.

また、第1延伸部12cおよび第2延伸部12dは、帯状に延びる方向に沿った主面を通過する平面に対し、第1帯状部12aの第2帯状部12bと対向する側(同じ側)にそれぞれ延びる形状をなしている。ここで、第1延伸部12cおよび第2延伸部12dの外周側面は、スルーホール31の内部壁面に沿った形状をなし、スルーホール31の内部空間の直径と同等または若干大きい径のR形状をなすように湾曲されている。   Moreover, the 1st extending | stretching part 12c and the 2nd extending | stretching part 12d are the side (same side) which opposes the 2nd strip | belt-shaped part 12b of the 1st strip | belt-shaped part 12a with respect to the plane which passes along the main surface along the direction extended in strip | belt shape. Each has a shape extending. Here, the outer peripheral side surfaces of the first extending portion 12c and the second extending portion 12d have a shape along the inner wall surface of the through hole 31, and have an R shape having a diameter equal to or slightly larger than the diameter of the inner space of the through hole 31. It is curved to make it.

第2帯状部12bは、第1帯状部12aに対して板面が略平行であるとともに、第1帯状部12aが延びる方向と反対方向(または同一方向)に延びている。また、第2帯状部12bの幅は、第1帯状部12aの幅と同等であってもよいし、異なっていてもよい。第1帯状部12aおよび第2帯状部12bの幅は、スルーホール31の直径より小さい幅であれば適用可能である。   The second belt-like portion 12b has a plate surface substantially parallel to the first belt-like portion 12a and extends in a direction opposite (or the same direction) as the direction in which the first belt-like portion 12a extends. In addition, the width of the second strip portion 12b may be equal to or different from the width of the first strip portion 12a. The widths of the first strip portion 12a and the second strip portion 12b are applicable as long as the width is smaller than the diameter of the through hole 31.

連結部13は、湾曲した帯状をなして延び、第1帯状部12aと第2帯状部12bとを連結している。なお、この帯状の幅は、第1帯状部12aおよび第2帯状部12bと異なっていてもよいし、同等であってもよい。また、連結部13は、第1帯状部12aと第2帯状部12bとを連結していれば、平板状に延びるものであってもよい。   The connecting portion 13 extends in a curved strip shape, and connects the first strip portion 12a and the second strip portion 12b. In addition, this strip | belt-shaped width | variety may differ from the 1st strip | belt-shaped part 12a and the 2nd strip | belt-shaped part 12b, and may be equivalent. Moreover, as long as the connection part 13 has connected the 1st strip | belt-shaped part 12a and the 2nd strip | belt-shaped part 12b, it may extend in flat form.

弾性部14は、板面に対して直交する方向に湾曲した形状をなしている。また、弾性部14は、第2帯状部12bとの連結側と異なる側の端部に設けられ、弧状をなし、接触対象の電極と接触する接触部14aと、接触部14aと異なる側の端部側に設けられ、板面に対して凸形状をなす凸部14bとを有する。弾性部14は、第2帯状部12bが延びる方向に荷重変動を発生させる外乱振動を含む荷重によって弾性変形する。凸部14bを形成することによって、弾性部14の剛性を向上させることができる。このとき、弾性部14の板面と平板部11の板面とは、対向している。   The elastic part 14 has a curved shape in a direction perpendicular to the plate surface. In addition, the elastic portion 14 is provided at an end portion on the side different from the connection side with the second belt-like portion 12b, forms an arc shape, and contacts on the side different from the contact portion 14a. And a convex portion 14b which is provided on the portion side and has a convex shape with respect to the plate surface. The elastic part 14 is elastically deformed by a load including disturbance vibration that generates a load fluctuation in a direction in which the second belt-like part 12b extends. By forming the convex portion 14b, the rigidity of the elastic portion 14 can be improved. At this time, the plate surface of the elastic portion 14 and the plate surface of the flat plate portion 11 are opposed to each other.

第1帯状部12a、第2帯状部12b、連結部13および弾性部14が、帯状の部材を用いて形成されることによって、一つの接続端子10で、40A以上の電流を流すことが可能となる。例えば、第1帯状部12a、第2帯状部12b、連結部13および弾性部14の板厚(主面に直交する方向の長さ)を0.2mm、幅(主面の長手方向に直交する方向の長さ)を3.0mmとすることによって40A以上の電流を流すことができる。   By forming the first belt-like portion 12a, the second belt-like portion 12b, the connecting portion 13 and the elastic portion 14 using a belt-like member, it is possible to flow a current of 40 A or more with one connection terminal 10. Become. For example, the plate thickness (length in a direction orthogonal to the main surface) of the first band-shaped portion 12a, the second band-shaped portion 12b, the connecting portion 13 and the elastic portion 14 is 0.2 mm, and the width (perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the main surface). A current of 40 A or more can be passed by setting the length in the direction to 3.0 mm.

また、平板部11が剛性を有するため、圧入部40をスルーホール31内に挿入する際に、接続端子10に加わる荷重に対して、接続端子10が変形することなく、圧入部40をスルーホール31内に挿入することができる。このとき、平板部11と第1帯状部12とがなす段付き形状が、スルーホール31の上面(基板30の上面)と当接する。また、第1延伸部12cおよび第2延伸部12dに面取部121a,121bがそれぞれ形成されることによって、スルーホール31への挿入が容易になる。   Further, since the flat plate portion 11 has rigidity, when the press-fit portion 40 is inserted into the through-hole 31, the press-fit portion 40 is inserted into the through-hole without deformation of the connection terminal 10 due to a load applied to the connection terminal 10. 31 can be inserted. At this time, the stepped shape formed by the flat plate portion 11 and the first belt-like portion 12 contacts the upper surface of the through hole 31 (the upper surface of the substrate 30). Further, the chamfered portions 121a and 121b are formed in the first extending portion 12c and the second extending portion 12d, respectively, so that the insertion into the through hole 31 is facilitated.

ここで、接続端子10は、1枚の平板に対し、エッチングまたはプレスによって成形処理することで作製される。具体的には、平板から接続端子10の外縁形状に応じた平面形状を成形し、連結部13以外の湾曲部分を形成した後、連結部13を形成して作製する。なお、構成要素ごとにエッチングまたはプレスによって成形し、その後連結することによって一体的に作製されるものであってもよい。   Here, the connection terminal 10 is produced by forming a single flat plate by etching or pressing. Specifically, a planar shape corresponding to the outer edge shape of the connection terminal 10 is formed from a flat plate, a curved portion other than the connecting portion 13 is formed, and then the connecting portion 13 is formed. In addition, it may be integrally manufactured by forming each component by etching or pressing and then connecting the components.

図6は、図4に示すA−A線を切断面とする断面図であって、パワーモジュールの接続端子への荷重が非荷重の場合を示す図である。ここで、接続端子10の平板部11および弾性部14の一部は、図6に示すように、接続端子ホルダ20の上面から突出するように、基板30に保持された状態で各収容部21に収容されている。このため、接続端子10の上方から接続対象の電極を近づけた際に、電極と接触部14aとを接触させることができる。   FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA shown in FIG. 4 and shows a case where the load on the connection terminal of the power module is not loaded. Here, as shown in FIG. 6, a part of the flat plate portion 11 and the elastic portion 14 of the connection terminal 10 is held in the substrate 30 so as to protrude from the upper surface of the connection terminal holder 20. Is housed in. For this reason, when the electrode to be connected is approached from above the connection terminal 10, the electrode and the contact portion 14a can be brought into contact with each other.

図7は、図6の状態で接触部14aから荷重Fが加わった状態を示す断面図である。図7に示すように、接触部14aが電極と接触して荷重F(図6参照)が加わると、弾性部14が弾性変形する。ここで、破線Pは、接触部14aに荷重Fが加わっていない状態での接続端子10の位置(図6参照)を示している。 FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a load F is applied from the contact portion 14a in the state of FIG. As shown in FIG. 7, when the contact portion 14a comes into contact with the electrode and a load F (see FIG. 6) is applied, the elastic portion 14 is elastically deformed. Here, broken lines P 0 indicates the position of the connection terminal 10 in a state where the contact portion 14a is not applied load F (see Fig. 6).

接続端子10は、弾性部14が伝達される荷重に応じて弾性変形することによって、導体間距離のばらつき、温度変化、基板の反り等による端子と接触対象物との間の距離の変動を吸収し、接触対象物との接触状態を維持することができる。   The connection terminal 10 is elastically deformed according to the load transmitted by the elastic portion 14 to absorb variations in distance between the terminal and the contact object due to variations in distance between conductors, temperature changes, board warpage, and the like. In addition, the contact state with the contact object can be maintained.

接続端子10は、圧入部40がスルーホール31に挿入され、接触部14aが電極と接触した場合、圧入部40のスルーホール31の接触部分と弾性部14(接触部14a)との間で電流が流通する。   In the connection terminal 10, when the press-fit portion 40 is inserted into the through hole 31 and the contact portion 14 a comes into contact with the electrode, a current flows between the contact portion of the through-hole 31 of the press-fit portion 40 and the elastic portion 14 (contact portion 14 a). Circulate.

上述した実施の形態によれば、スルーホール31に挿入する圧入部40と、電極等と接触する接触部14aを先端に有し、荷重に応じて弾性変形する弾性部14とによって電気的導通を確保し、圧入部40と連結し、弾性部14と対向する位置に配設される平板部11(矩形部11a)によって通電により発生した熱を外部に放出するようにしたので、接触対象間で確実かつ良好な導通を実現することができるとともに、良好なばね特性および放熱特性を有する接続端子を得ることができる。   According to the above-described embodiment, electrical conduction is achieved by the press-fit portion 40 to be inserted into the through hole 31 and the elastic portion 14 having the contact portion 14a in contact with the electrode or the like and elastically deforming according to the load. Since the heat generated by energization is released to the outside by the flat plate portion 11 (rectangular portion 11a) that is secured, connected to the press-fit portion 40, and disposed at a position facing the elastic portion 14, between the contact objects A connection terminal having good spring characteristics and heat dissipation characteristics can be obtained while ensuring reliable and good conduction.

また、大部分の電流が圧入部40および弾性部14を流れる一方で、通電によって発生した熱は、平板部11に伝達して外部に放熱させることができるため、発生した熱による電気抵抗の増大を抑制し、導電性の低下を抑制することができる。   In addition, since most of the current flows through the press-fit portion 40 and the elastic portion 14, the heat generated by energization can be transmitted to the flat plate portion 11 and radiated to the outside, so that the electrical resistance increases due to the generated heat. It is possible to suppress the decrease in conductivity.

また、平板部11の板面と弾性部14の板面とが対向しているため、弾性部14(接触部14a)において通電により発生した熱が、熱輻射によって平板部11に熱移動し、平板部11から外部に放熱させるという効果を得ることもできる。これにより、発生した熱による電気抵抗の増大をさらに抑制し、導電性の低下を一層抑制することができる。   Further, since the plate surface of the flat plate portion 11 and the plate surface of the elastic portion 14 are opposed to each other, heat generated by energization in the elastic portion 14 (contact portion 14a) is thermally transferred to the flat plate portion 11 by thermal radiation, It is also possible to obtain an effect of radiating heat from the flat plate portion 11 to the outside. Thereby, the increase in electrical resistance due to the generated heat can be further suppressed, and the decrease in conductivity can be further suppressed.

ここで、本実施の形態にかかる接続端子は、ばね特性を有する弾性部14と放熱特性を有する平板部11とが別に設けられているため、例えば平板部11を接続端子ホルダ20の内部壁面と接触させることによって、通電により発生した熱を一層効率よく外部に放熱することが可能である。一方で、従来の接続端子は、放熱の機能を弾性部が担っているため、接続端子ホルダ20の内部壁面と接触させることができず、上述した放熱特性を得ることはできない。   Here, since the connection terminal according to the present embodiment is provided with the elastic portion 14 having spring characteristics and the flat plate portion 11 having heat dissipation characteristics separately, for example, the flat plate portion 11 is connected to the inner wall surface of the connection terminal holder 20. By making the contact, it is possible to dissipate the heat generated by energization to the outside more efficiently. On the other hand, the conventional connection terminal cannot be brought into contact with the inner wall surface of the connection terminal holder 20 because the elastic portion has a function of heat dissipation, and the above-described heat dissipation characteristics cannot be obtained.

また、上述した本実施の形態にかかる接続端子は、外部からの荷重に対しては弾性部14が弾性変形し、基板30からの荷重に対しては圧入部40の第1延伸部12cおよび第2延伸部12dが弾性変形するため、例えば、外部からの荷重による、基板30と第1延伸部12cおよび第2延伸部12dとの接触状態への影響が小さい。これにより、接触する接触対象間に対するそれぞれの接触状態を一段と確実なものとすることができる。また、圧入部40は、スルーホール31に圧入されて固定されているため、外部からの荷重による接続端子10と基板30との接触状態への影響は小さく、安定した接触状態を維持することができる。   Further, in the connection terminal according to the above-described embodiment, the elastic portion 14 is elastically deformed with respect to a load from the outside, and the first extending portion 12c and the first extension portion 12c of the press-fit portion 40 with respect to the load from the substrate 30. Since the two extending portions 12d are elastically deformed, for example, the influence of the external load on the contact state between the substrate 30, the first extending portion 12c, and the second extending portion 12d is small. Thereby, each contact state with respect to the contact object which contacts can be made still more reliable. In addition, since the press-fit portion 40 is fixed by being press-fitted into the through hole 31, the influence of the external load on the contact state between the connection terminal 10 and the substrate 30 is small, and a stable contact state can be maintained. it can.

また、上述した本実施の形態にかかる接続端子は、100Aのような大電流を流す必要がある場合、1本で電流を流すことが可能であるため、従来のような複数本を用いて構成する場合に比して、装置の小型化をはかることが可能となる。   In addition, the connection terminal according to the present embodiment described above is configured by using a plurality of conventional terminals because it is possible to flow a single current when a large current such as 100 A needs to flow. As compared with the case, the size of the apparatus can be reduced.

図8は、本実施の形態の変形例にかかる接続端子を示す側面図である。なお、上述したパワーモジュールにかかる構成と同一の箇所には、同一の符号が付してある。図8に示す接続端子10aは、略平板状をなす平板部15と、平板部15の一端から帯状に延びる圧入部40aと、圧入部40aの平板部15との連結側と異なる側の端部から帯状に延び、外部から加わる荷重に対して弾性変形可能な弾性部16と、を有する。圧入部40aは、上述した第1帯状部12a、第2帯状部12bおよび連結部13と、第2帯状部12bの連結部13と異なる側の端部側に設けられ、弾性部16に対して剛性を向上させる凸部12eとを有する。また、平板部15の圧入部40aとの連結端部の長さ(幅)は、圧入部40aの幅よりも大きい。なお、凸部12eは、弾性部16の第2帯状部12b側の端部に設けられてもよい。   FIG. 8 is a side view showing a connection terminal according to a modification of the present embodiment. In addition, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected to the location same as the structure concerning the power module mentioned above. 8 includes a flat plate portion 15 having a substantially flat plate shape, a press-fit portion 40a extending in a band shape from one end of the flat plate portion 15, and an end portion on a side different from the connection side of the press-fit portion 40a to the flat plate portion 15. And an elastic portion 16 that extends in a belt shape and is elastically deformable with respect to a load applied from the outside. The press-fit portion 40a is provided on the end side of the first belt-like portion 12a, the second belt-like portion 12b and the connecting portion 13 described above and on the side different from the connecting portion 13 of the second belt-like portion 12b. And a convex portion 12e for improving rigidity. Further, the length (width) of the connecting end portion of the flat plate portion 15 with the press-fit portion 40a is larger than the width of the press-fit portion 40a. In addition, the convex part 12e may be provided in the edge part by the side of the 2nd strip | belt-shaped part 12b of the elastic part 16. FIG.

平板部15は、矩形をなす矩形部15aと、矩形部15aの圧入部40aと連結する側面に垂直な方向の側面からそれぞれ突出し、矩形部15aの主面に直交する方向に湾曲された2つの突出部15bと、を有する。矩形部15aは、接続端子10aにおいて発生した熱を外部に放出する。また、矩形部15aには、矩形部11aと同様、剛性を向上させるため、短手方向の中央部において長手方向に凸状をなして延びる凸部が形成されている。突出部15bは、接続端子10aを基板30から挿抜する際に把持される。平板部15は、接続端子10aの構成要素のうち最も剛性が高く、外部から荷重が加わった際に接続端子10aを支持する支持部としての機能を有する。なお、突出部15bの突出方向は、弾性部16側であることが好ましく、凸部の突出方向は、弾性部16が配設される側と異なる側であることが好ましい。   The flat plate portion 15 protrudes from the side surface perpendicular to the side surface connected to the rectangular portion 15a and the press-fitting portion 40a of the rectangular portion 15a, and is bent in a direction orthogonal to the main surface of the rectangular portion 15a. And a protruding portion 15b. The rectangular portion 15a releases the heat generated in the connection terminal 10a to the outside. Further, similarly to the rectangular portion 11a, the rectangular portion 15a is formed with a convex portion extending in a convex shape in the longitudinal direction at the central portion in the short direction. The protruding portion 15 b is gripped when the connection terminal 10 a is inserted and removed from the substrate 30. The flat plate part 15 has the highest rigidity among the constituent elements of the connection terminal 10a, and has a function as a support part that supports the connection terminal 10a when a load is applied from the outside. In addition, it is preferable that the protrusion direction of the protrusion part 15b is the elastic part 16 side, and it is preferable that the protrusion direction of a convex part is a different side from the side in which the elastic part 16 is arrange | positioned.

弾性部16は、圧入部40aとの連結側と異なる側の端部に設けられ、弧状をなし、接触対象の電極と接触する接触部16aを有する。ここで、弾性部16の板面は、平板部15の板面と対向している。弾性部16は、第2帯状部12bの板面が通過する平面上で、凹凸が逆の湾曲部分を繰り返したジグザグ状に延びている。弾性部16は、第2帯状部12bが帯状に延びる方向と略直交する方向に往復して、第2帯状部12bが帯状に延びる方向と平行な方向に延びる形状をなす。なお、弾性部16が延びる方向は、平板部15の板面と平行な方向であることが好ましい。   The elastic portion 16 is provided at an end portion on the side different from the connection side with the press-fit portion 40a, has an arc shape, and has a contact portion 16a that contacts an electrode to be contacted. Here, the plate surface of the elastic portion 16 faces the plate surface of the flat plate portion 15. The elastic portion 16 extends in a zigzag shape in which a curved portion having opposite concavities and convexities is repeated on the plane through which the plate surface of the second strip portion 12b passes. The elastic portion 16 reciprocates in a direction substantially perpendicular to the direction in which the second strip portion 12b extends in a strip shape, and has a shape extending in a direction parallel to the direction in which the second strip portion 12b extends in a strip shape. The direction in which the elastic portion 16 extends is preferably a direction parallel to the plate surface of the flat plate portion 15.

変形例によれば、弾性部16が、第2帯状部12bが帯状に延びる方向と略直交する方向に往復して、第2帯状部12bが帯状に延びる方向と平行な方向に延びる凹凸が逆の湾曲部分を繰り返したジグザグ形状をなすため、上述した実施の形態と比して、弾性変形する領域(導体間距離のばらつき、温度変化、基板の反り等による端子と接触対象物との間の距離変動への対応領域)を増大させることができる。また、弾性部16は、平板部15の板面と略平行な平面上で弾性変形可能なため、弾性変形による平板部15と弾性部16との接触を一段と確実に防止することができる。   According to the modification, the elastic portion 16 reciprocates in a direction substantially perpendicular to the direction in which the second belt-like portion 12b extends in the belt shape, and the unevenness extending in the direction parallel to the direction in which the second belt-like portion 12b extends in the belt shape is reversed. Compared with the above-described embodiment, the elastically deformed area (between the terminal and the contact object due to the variation in the distance between conductors, temperature change, warpage of the substrate, etc.) (Corresponding region for distance fluctuation) can be increased. Further, since the elastic portion 16 can be elastically deformed on a plane substantially parallel to the plate surface of the flat plate portion 15, contact between the flat plate portion 15 and the elastic portion 16 due to elastic deformation can be prevented more reliably.

なお、上述した実施の形態において、延伸部(第1延伸部12c,第2延伸部12d)が、第1帯状部12aに設けられるものとして説明したが、第2帯状部12bに延伸部が設けられるものであってもよいし、第1帯状部12aおよび第2帯状部12bの対向しない側の側面にそれぞれ設けられるものであってもよい。また、延伸部を設けずにスルーホール31に圧入され、第1帯状部12aおよび/または第2帯状部12bの側面側でスルーホール31の側面と接触するものであってもよい。このとき、スルーホール31との接触側の帯状部には、弾性変形するための孔が設けられていることが好ましい。   In the above-described embodiment, the extending portions (the first extending portion 12c and the second extending portion 12d) have been described as being provided in the first strip portion 12a. However, the extending portion is provided in the second strip portion 12b. It may be provided, or may be provided on the side surfaces of the first belt-like portion 12a and the second belt-like portion 12b that are not opposed to each other. Moreover, it may be press-fitted into the through hole 31 without providing an extending portion, and may be in contact with the side surface of the through hole 31 on the side surface side of the first belt-like portion 12a and / or the second belt-like portion 12b. At this time, it is preferable that a hole for elastic deformation is provided in the belt-like portion on the contact side with the through hole 31.

また、第1延伸部12cおよび第2延伸部12dは、第1帯状部12aの第2帯状部12bと対向する側の面を通過する平面に対して同じ側に延びるものとして説明したが、第1帯状部12aの第2帯状部12bと対向しない側の面を通過する平面に対して同じ側に延びるものであってもよいし、この平面に対して異なる側にそれぞれ延びるものであってもよい。   In addition, the first extending portion 12c and the second extending portion 12d have been described as extending on the same side with respect to the plane passing through the surface of the first band-shaped portion 12a facing the second band-shaped portion 12b. It may extend on the same side with respect to a plane passing through the surface of the first band-shaped portion 12a that does not face the second band-shaped portion 12b, or may extend on a different side with respect to this plane. Good.

以上のように、本発明にかかる接続端子は、接触対象間で確実かつ良好な導通を実現することができるとともに、良好なばね特性および放熱特性を有するものとして有用である。   As described above, the connection terminal according to the present invention can realize reliable and good conduction between contact objects, and is useful as having good spring characteristics and heat dissipation characteristics.

1 パワーモジュール
10,10a 接続端子
11,15 平板部
11a,15a 矩形部
11b,15b 突出部
11c,12e,14b 凸部
12a 第1帯状部
12b 第2帯状部
12c 第1延伸部
12d 第2延伸部
13 連結部
14,16 弾性部
14a,16a 接触部
20 接続端子ホルダ
21 収容部
30 基板
31 スルーホール
40,40a 圧入部
121a,121b 面取部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Power module 10, 10a Connection terminal 11,15 Flat plate part 11a, 15a Rectangular part 11b, 15b Protrusion part 11c, 12e, 14b Protrusion part 12a 1st strip | belt-shaped part 12b 2nd strip | belt-shaped part 12c 1st extending | stretching part 12d 2nd extending | stretching part DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 13 Connection part 14,16 Elastic part 14a, 16a Contact part 20 Connection terminal holder 21 Accommodating part 30 Substrate 31 Through-hole 40, 40a Press-fit part 121a, 121b Chamfering part

Claims (7)

異なる基板間を接続する導電性の接続端子であって、
略平板状をなす平板部と、
前記平板部の一端から前記平板部の幅より小さい幅の帯状をなして延びる第1帯状部と、
前記平板部の幅より小さい幅の帯状をなして延び、第1帯状部に対して板面が略平行な第2帯状部と、
前記第1および第2帯状部の向かい合う端部同士を連結する連結部と、
前記第2帯状部の前記連結部との連結側と異なる側の端部から帯状に延びて前記平板部と離間して対向し、先端部で一方の基板と接触するとともに、前記第2帯状部が延びる方向から加わる荷重に対して弾性変形可能な弾性部と、
を備え、
前記第1および第2帯状部の少なくとも一方が、他方の基板と接触することを特徴とする接続端子。
A conductive connection terminal for connecting different substrates,
A flat plate portion having a substantially flat plate shape;
A first belt-shaped portion extending from one end of the flat plate portion in a strip shape having a width smaller than the width of the flat plate portion;
A second belt-shaped portion extending in a band shape having a width smaller than the width of the flat plate portion, the plate surface being substantially parallel to the first belt-shaped portion;
A connecting portion that connects opposite ends of the first and second strips;
Faces apart from the said plate extending in a strip shape from the end portion of the connecting side different from the side of said connection portion of the second strip portion, with contact with one substrate at the tip, the second strip portion An elastic portion that can be elastically deformed with respect to a load applied from a direction in which
With
A connection terminal, wherein at least one of the first and second belt-shaped portions is in contact with the other substrate.
前記第1または第2帯状部は、帯状の側面から、該帯状に延びる方向に沿った主面を通過する平面と交わる方向にそれぞれ延びる第1延伸部および第2延伸部を有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の接続端子。   The first or second belt-shaped portion includes a first stretched portion and a second stretched portion that respectively extend from a belt-shaped side surface in a direction intersecting with a plane passing through a main surface along a direction extending in the belt shape. The connection terminal according to claim 1. 前記第1および第2延伸部は、前記平面に対して同じ側に延びることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の接続端子。   The connection terminal according to claim 2, wherein the first and second extending portions extend on the same side with respect to the plane. 前記弾性部は、前記板面に対して直交する方向に湾曲した形状をなすことを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか一つに記載の接続端子。   The connection terminal according to claim 1, wherein the elastic portion has a shape curved in a direction orthogonal to the plate surface. 前記弾性部は、前記第2帯状部の板面が通過する平面上で凹凸が逆の湾曲部分を繰り返した形状をなすことを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか一つに記載の接続端子。   The connection according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the elastic portion has a shape in which a curved portion having an uneven surface is repeated on a plane through which a plate surface of the second band-shaped portion passes. Terminal. 前記連結部は、湾曲した帯状をなすことを特徴とする請求項1〜5のいずれか一つに記載の接続端子。   The connection terminal according to claim 1, wherein the connecting portion has a curved band shape. 前記第1および第2延伸部は、帯状に延びる方向に直交する各外縁間の距離が小さくなるように面取りされた面取部をそれぞれ有することを特徴とする請求項2に記載の接続端子。   3. The connection terminal according to claim 2, wherein each of the first and second extending portions has a chamfered portion that is chamfered so that a distance between the outer edges orthogonal to a direction extending in a strip shape is reduced.
JP2011244557A 2011-11-08 2011-11-08 Connecting terminal Expired - Fee Related JP5773849B2 (en)

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DE2814334B2 (en) * 1977-05-03 1981-01-29 Litton Systems, Inc., Beverly Hills, Calif. (V.St.A.) Method for mounting a connector on a printed circuit board, as well as tools and connectors for carrying out the method
US4362353A (en) * 1980-05-27 1982-12-07 Amp Incorporated Contact clip for connecting a ceramic substrate to a printed circuit board
JPH04137376A (en) * 1990-09-27 1992-05-12 Nec Corp Ic socket
JP4613820B2 (en) * 2005-12-28 2011-01-19 日立電線株式会社 Terminal connection structure
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