JP5753382B2 - 修飾されたオリゴリン酸基を含有する免疫賦活オリゴリボヌクレオチドアナログ - Google Patents
修飾されたオリゴリン酸基を含有する免疫賦活オリゴリボヌクレオチドアナログ Download PDFInfo
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- JP5753382B2 JP5753382B2 JP2010531606A JP2010531606A JP5753382B2 JP 5753382 B2 JP5753382 B2 JP 5753382B2 JP 2010531606 A JP2010531606 A JP 2010531606A JP 2010531606 A JP2010531606 A JP 2010531606A JP 5753382 B2 JP5753382 B2 JP 5753382B2
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- UCRLQOPRDMGYOA-DFTDUNEMSA-L zinc;(4r)-4-[[(2s)-2-[[(4r)-2-[(1s,2s)-1-amino-2-methylbutyl]-4,5-dihydro-1,3-thiazole-4-carbonyl]amino]-4-methylpentanoyl]amino]-5-[[(2s,3s)-1-[[(3s,6r,9s,12r,15s,18r,21s)-3-(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)-18-(3-aminopropyl)-12-benzyl-15-[(2s)-butan-2-yl]-6-(carbox Chemical compound [Zn+2].C1SC([C@@H](N)[C@@H](C)CC)=N[C@@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC([O-])=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]1C(=O)N[C@H](CCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@H](CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=2NC=NC=2)C(=O)N[C@H](CC([O-])=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)NCCCC1 UCRLQOPRDMGYOA-DFTDUNEMSA-L 0.000 description 1
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Description
ウイルスRNA 5' GAGCACGAAUCCUAAACCUCAAAGA 3'(配列番号506)
アンチセンス 5' UCUUUGAGGUUUAGGAUUCGUGCUC 3'(配列番号507)
標準的なβ−シアノエチルホスホラミダイト法に従い、AKTA Oligopilot 10 DNA/RNAシンセサイザー(GEヘルスケア)を用いて10μmolの合成スケールでオリゴヌクレオチドを合成した。プライマー支持体PS200は、GEヘルスケア(ローディング量:40μmol/g)より購入した。オリゴ−2’−デオキシリボヌクレオチドの合成には、5'−DMTで保護されたβ−シアノエチルホスホラミダイト(Sigma−Aldrich)を用い、オリゴリボヌクレオチドの合成には、5'−DMT−2’−TBDMSビルディングブロック(Sigma−Aldrich)を用いた。オリゴヌクレオチド鎖を所望の長さまで伸長させた後、このオリゴヌクレオチド全体の5’末端にあるDMT(4,4’−ジメトキシトリチル)基を、3%DCA(ジクロロ酢酸)のトルエン溶液で処理して除去した。次いで、カラムをアセトニトリルで洗浄した後、5分間アルゴンガスで乾燥した。
保護基を有するオリゴヌクレオチドが結合しているプライマー支持体(25mg、1μmol)の一部を、小容量の合成カラム(0.25mL、GEヘルスケア)に充填した。このカラムをジクロロメタン(10mL)で洗浄し、次いで、新たに調製した2−クロロ−4H−1,3,2−ベンゾジオキサ−ホスホリン−4−オン(1M)およびジイソプロピルエチルアミン(1.5M)のジクロロメタン溶液を30分間にわたって段階的にカラム上に押し出した。カラムをジクロロメタン(10mL)およびアセトニトリル(10mL)で洗浄した後、続いて0.5Mトリ−n−ブチルアンモニウムピロリン酸塩または0.5Mテトラ−n−ブチルアンモニウムピロリン酸塩を含むアセトニトリル−ピリジン(1:1)溶液(4mL)と20分間反応させた。次いで、カラムをアセトニトリル(20mL)で洗浄した後、酸化剤を含む溶液(10mL、Biosolve)を10分間にわたってカラム上に押し出した。最後に、カラムをアセトニトリル(20mL)およびジクロロメタン(20mL)で洗浄した。
3.1 オリゴ−2’−デオキシリボヌクレオチド−5'−三リン酸:
5'−三リン酸修飾ホスホジエステルODNである24218(表2)を、濃縮アンモニア水で処理する(40℃、4時間)ことにより脱保護して担体より切断した。下記の勾配システムのSOURCE 15Q陰イオン交換カラム(CV:6mL、GEヘルスケア)を用いて精製を行った:バッファーA:10mM水酸化ナトリウム、pH12;バッファーB:2.5M塩化ナトリウム、10mM水酸化ナトリウム、pH12。クロマトグラフィーシステムは、Frac950自動分取装置を搭載したAKTA精製装置Purifier10(GEヘルスケア)を使用した。生成物を含む画分を、Biogel P4カラムを用いて脱塩し、次いで凍結乾燥した。
5'−三リン酸アナログ修飾ホスホジエステルORNであるCPG−24299および24300(表2)を、アンモニア水/エタノール(3:1)で処理する(40℃、4時間)ことにより、脱保護して担体より切断した。次いで、DMSO(75μL)、NMP(75μL)、トリエチルアミン(75μL)およびトリエチルアミン−トリヒドロフルオリド(100μL、Sigma−Aldrich)からなる混合物で65℃、2時間処理して2’−TBDMS基を除去した。ブタノールで沈殿させた後、オリゴリボヌクレオチド−5'−三リン酸を、下記の勾配システムのSOURCE 15Q陰イオン交換カラム(CV:6mL、GEヘルスケア)を用いて精製を行った:バッファーA:25mM酢酸ナトリウム、pH7.5;バッファーB:2.0M塩化ナトリウム、25mM酢酸ナトリウム、pH7.5。生成物を含む画分を、Biogel P4カラムを用いて脱塩し、次いで凍結乾燥した。
得られたオリゴヌクレオチドを、Bruker Esquire 3000+イオントラップ質量分析装置(ネガティブモード)に連結したAgilent 1100 HPLCシステムを用いて分析した。該HPLCシステムは下記のモジュールを有する:ミクロ真空式脱気システム(G1379A)、バイナリポンプ(G1312A)、ウェルプレートサンプラー(G1367A)、カラムオーブン(G1316A)および多波長検出器(G1365B)。カラム:Waters社製 X−Bridge C18 2.5μm 2.1×50mm;カラム温度:60℃;UV検出波長:260nm;流速:0.2mL/min;溶媒A:385mMヘキサフルオロイソプロパノール(HFIP)+14.4mMトリエチルアミン(TEA);溶媒B:メタノール;注入量:10μL;勾配:0min:5%B、15min:17.5%B、50min:24%B、65min:45%B。結果は表2に含まれる。
HEK293細胞に、ヒトまたはマウスのTLR7、ヒトTLR8および6xNF−κBルシフェラーゼリポーターコンストラクト(Jurk M et al. (2002) Nat. Immunol. 3:499に記載)を発現するベクターをエレクトロポレーション法により一時的にトランスフェクトした。この細胞に種々の濃度のORNを添加した後、加湿した恒温器で37℃、16時間インキュベートした。その後、細胞を溶解し、BriteLiteを用いてルシフェラーゼ量をルミノメーター(BriteLite、ルミノメーターはともにパーキンエルマー製)で測定した。
ヒト末梢血単核細胞(PBMC)は、RIG−I、TLR7およびTLR8を天然で発現する免疫細胞を含む。ヒトPBMCを全血より単離する。必要であれば、pDCおよび単球を、BDCA−4 pDCまたはCD14単球単離キット(Miltenyi Biotec)を用いて単離し、mDCを、CD19+B細胞を除いた後にBDCA−1(CD1c)mDC単離キット(Miltenyi Biotec)を用いて単離する。細胞をCD11c、CD14、HLA−DRおよびCD123に対するモノクローナル抗体(mAb)(抗CD11c抗体はDiaclone社製、それ以外はすべてBD Biosciences社製)で染色して純度を確認すると、一般に>80%である。mDC画分の純度は、CD14、CD19およびストレプトアビジンに対するモノクローナル抗体を用いた染色により確認される。この細胞に種々の濃度の本発明のORNを添加した後、加湿した恒温器で37℃、16時間インキュベートした。培養上清を回収し、IFN−α、IL−12などの種々の特定のサイトカインに適したELISAによる分析に用いた。
B16(H−2b)腫瘍細胞株は、マウスB16黒色腫由来のOVAをトランスフェクトして作製されたクローンである。Mayordomo JI et al. (1995) Nat. Med. 1:1297−1302。B16腫瘍細胞を、in vitro条件下、ジェネティシン(2mg/mL)とハイグロマイシンB(60μg/mL)とを含むコンディショニング培地で培養する。
Claims (7)
- 下記式:
ただし、式中、下記部分
(i)上記式の下記部分
(ii)5’末端のヌクレオチドがG又はUであり、
(iii)ORNが、RURGY、GUAGU、GUUGB、GUGUG、GUGUU、G/C−U−A/C−G−G−C−A−C、UUGUGG、UGGUUG、GUGUGU、GGGUUU、CUGU、UUGU、CUUUおよびUUUUからなる群より選ばれる少なくとも1つの免疫賦活モチーフを含み(式中、Rはプリンを示し、Yは、ピリミジンを示し、Bは、G、C、TまたはUを示し、G/Cは、GまたはCを示し、A/Cは、AまたはCを示す)、
(iv)ORNの長さが、4〜40ヌクレオチドである、5'末端を含む単離オリゴリボヌクレオチド(ORN)およびその薬学的に許容される塩。 - 請求項1に記載の単離オリゴリボヌクレオチドと、薬学的に許容される担体とを含む医薬組成物。
- 抗原をさらに含む請求項2に記載の医薬組成物。
- 対象者の免疫応答を強化するために用いられる、請求項1に記載の単離オリゴリボヌクレオチドおよびその薬学的に許容される塩。
- 癌、アレルギー疾患、喘息または感染症からなる群より選択される疾患を治療するために用いられる、請求項1に記載の単離オリゴリボヌクレオチドおよびその薬学的に許容される塩。
- 対象者の免疫応答を強化する請求項2記載の医薬組成物の製造のために用いられる、請求項1に記載の単離オリゴリボヌクレオチドおよびその薬学的に許容される塩の使用。
- 癌、アレルギー疾患、喘息または感染症からなる群より選択される疾患を治療する請求項2記載の医薬組成物の製造のために用いられる、請求項1に記載の単離オリゴリボヌクレオチドおよびその薬学的に許容される塩の使用。
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PCT/IB2008/002940 WO2009060281A2 (en) | 2007-11-06 | 2008-10-30 | Immune stimulatory oligoribonucleotide analogs containing modified oligophosphate moieties |
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EP (1) | EP2207787B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5753382B2 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2008326187B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2704853C (ja) |
DK (1) | DK2207787T3 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2530215T3 (ja) |
HR (1) | HRP20150131T1 (ja) |
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JP4989225B2 (ja) * | 2003-09-25 | 2012-08-01 | コーリー ファーマシューティカル グループ,インコーポレイテッド | 核酸親油性接合体 |
EP4082551A1 (en) | 2006-08-08 | 2022-11-02 | Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn | Structure and use of 5' phosphate oligonucleotides |
KR20100068422A (ko) * | 2007-10-09 | 2010-06-23 | 콜리 파마슈티칼 게엠베하 | 변경된 당 잔기를 함유하는 면역자극성 올리고뉴클레오티드 유사체 |
JP5689413B2 (ja) * | 2008-05-21 | 2015-03-25 | ライニッシュ フリードリッヒ−ウィルヘルムズ−ユニバーシタット ボン | 平滑末端を有する5’三リン酸オリゴヌクレオチドおよびその使用 |
WO2012079115A1 (en) * | 2010-12-14 | 2012-06-21 | Commonwealth Scientific And Industrial Research Organisation | Immunostimulatory oligonucleotides |
EP2508530A1 (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2012-10-10 | Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn | Purification of triphosphorylated oligonucleotides using capture tags |
EP2712870A1 (en) | 2012-09-27 | 2014-04-02 | Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn | Novel RIG-I ligands and methods for producing them |
WO2014124433A1 (en) * | 2013-02-11 | 2014-08-14 | Oregon Health & Science University | 5'-triphosphate oligoribonucleotides |
WO2014169049A1 (en) * | 2013-04-09 | 2014-10-16 | Duke University | 2' fluoro-modified rnas as immunostimulators |
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MX2019003070A (es) | 2016-09-16 | 2019-10-14 | Bio Path Holdings Inc | Terapia de combinacion con oligonucleotidos antisentido liposomales. |
WO2018172546A1 (en) | 2017-03-24 | 2018-09-27 | Rigontec Gmbh | Method for designing rig-i ligands |
CN110709515A (zh) | 2017-04-03 | 2020-01-17 | 杜克大学 | 用于差异性诱导细胞死亡和干扰素表达的组合物和方法 |
SG11201909336VA (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2019-11-28 | Bio Path Holdings Inc | P-ethoxy nucleic acids for stat3 inhibition |
EP3990635A1 (en) | 2019-06-27 | 2022-05-04 | Rigontec GmbH | Design method for optimized rig-i ligands |
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EP2338499A1 (en) | 2006-10-10 | 2011-06-29 | Gunther Hartmann | 5' triphosphate oligonucleotide induces anti-viral response |
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US8349812B2 (en) | 2013-01-08 |
JP2011502979A (ja) | 2011-01-27 |
EP2207787A2 (en) | 2010-07-21 |
US20130164333A1 (en) | 2013-06-27 |
US20100260788A1 (en) | 2010-10-14 |
WO2009060281A2 (en) | 2009-05-14 |
US9156875B2 (en) | 2015-10-13 |
DK2207787T3 (en) | 2015-02-09 |
HRP20150131T1 (hr) | 2015-04-10 |
EP2207787B1 (en) | 2014-11-12 |
CA2704853A1 (en) | 2009-05-14 |
WO2009060281A3 (en) | 2009-08-13 |
AU2008326187A1 (en) | 2009-05-14 |
CA2704853C (en) | 2017-08-15 |
AU2008326187B2 (en) | 2014-12-04 |
PT2207787E (pt) | 2015-02-17 |
ES2530215T3 (es) | 2015-02-27 |
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