JP5733922B2 - Gas holder and dust removing device for gas holder - Google Patents

Gas holder and dust removing device for gas holder Download PDF

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JP5733922B2
JP5733922B2 JP2010164245A JP2010164245A JP5733922B2 JP 5733922 B2 JP5733922 B2 JP 5733922B2 JP 2010164245 A JP2010164245 A JP 2010164245A JP 2010164245 A JP2010164245 A JP 2010164245A JP 5733922 B2 JP5733922 B2 JP 5733922B2
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dust removing
wall surface
tank
piston
gas holder
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JP2012026489A (en
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平田 武彦
武彦 平田
義人 安杖
義人 安杖
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Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Machinery Systems Co Ltd
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Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Mechatronics Systems Ltd
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Description

本発明は、タンクの側壁の内壁面に付着したダストの除去が可能なガスホルダ及びガスホルダのダスト除去装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a gas holder capable of removing dust attached to an inner wall surface of a side wall of a tank and a dust removing device for the gas holder.

従来、筒状のタンクと、このタンク内を上下に仕切ると共に上下へと移動可能なピストンと、タンクの側壁の内周面とピストンとの間に当該ピストンの上下動に合わせて移動し得るよう配設し、そのピストンで仕切られた上下夫々の空間の間を密閉させるシール装置と、を備えたガスホルダが知られている。例えば、この種のガスホルダは、下記の特許文献1に開示されており、ピストンの下側の空間にガスを貯蔵している。尚、下記の特許文献2には、複写機等のドラムの表面に付着した残トナーを掻き落とすブレードを備えたクリーニング装置が開示されている。また、下記の特許文献3には、ワークロールの表面に付着したアルミ片等を掻き落とすブラシロールを備えたアルミ熱間圧延機が開示されている。   Conventionally, a cylindrical tank, a piston that partitions the inside of the tank up and down and can move up and down, and can move between the inner peripheral surface of the side wall of the tank and the piston according to the up and down movement of the piston. There is known a gas holder including a sealing device that is disposed and sealed between upper and lower spaces partitioned by the piston. For example, this type of gas holder is disclosed in Patent Document 1 below, and stores gas in a space below the piston. Patent Document 2 listed below discloses a cleaning device provided with a blade that scrapes off residual toner adhering to the surface of a drum of a copying machine or the like. Patent Document 3 below discloses an aluminum hot rolling mill provided with a brush roll that scrapes off aluminum pieces and the like attached to the surface of the work roll.

特開2003−194295号公報JP 2003-194295 A 特開2009−98254号公報JP 2009-98254 A 特開平6−304615号公報JP-A-6-304615

ところで、ガスホルダには、その用途に合わせて多種多様のガスが貯蔵される。そのガスは、様々な組成物で構成されており、その組成物の中にタンクの内壁面に付着するダストが含まれているものもある。ここで、タンク内に配設したシール装置には、タンクの側壁の内壁面に対して摺動自在に嵌合させた環状のシール部材が設けられている。そのシール部材は、例えばゴム等の弾性材料で成形されており、ピストンの上下動に伴い同一方向へとタンクの側壁の内壁面上を摺動する。従って、このシール部材は、その内壁面にダストが付着していた場合、そのダストによって摺動面の摩耗が早まってしまう虞がある。   By the way, various kinds of gases are stored in the gas holder in accordance with the application. The gas is composed of various compositions, and some of the compositions contain dust adhering to the inner wall surface of the tank. Here, the sealing device disposed in the tank is provided with an annular seal member slidably fitted to the inner wall surface of the side wall of the tank. The seal member is formed of an elastic material such as rubber, for example, and slides on the inner wall surface of the side wall of the tank in the same direction as the piston moves up and down. Therefore, when dust adheres to the inner wall surface of the seal member, there is a risk that the wear of the sliding surface is accelerated by the dust.

そこで、本発明は、かかる従来例の有する不都合を改善し、タンクの側壁の内壁面に付着したダストを取り除くことが可能なガスホルダ及びガスホルダのダスト除去装置を提供することを、その目的とする。   SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a gas holder and a dust removing device for a gas holder that can improve the disadvantages of the conventional example and can remove dust attached to the inner wall surface of the side wall of the tank.

上記目的を達成する為、本発明は、筒状のタンクと、該タンク内を上下に仕切ると共に上下へと移動可能なピストンと、前記タンクの側壁の内壁面と前記ピストンとの間に当該ピストンの上下動に合わせて移動し得るよう配設し、該ピストンで仕切られた上下夫々の空間の間を密閉させるシール装置と、を備えたガスホルダにおいて、前記側壁の内壁面に付着したダストを除去するダスト除去装置を設けたことを特徴としている。   In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a cylindrical tank, a piston that divides the tank up and down and is movable up and down, and the piston between the inner wall surface of the side wall of the tank and the piston. In a gas holder provided with a sealing device that is arranged so as to move in accordance with the vertical movement of the gas and seals between the upper and lower spaces partitioned by the piston, dust attached to the inner wall surface of the side wall is removed A dust removing device is provided.

ここで、前記ダスト除去装置は、前記側壁の内壁面に沿って摺動可能な当該内壁面と同等の曲面を成すダスト除去部材を備えることが望ましい。   Here, it is desirable that the dust removing device includes a dust removing member having a curved surface equivalent to the inner wall surface that is slidable along the inner wall surface of the side wall.

また、上記目的を達成する為、本発明は、筒状のタンクと、該タンク内を上下に仕切ると共に上下へと移動可能なピストンと、前記タンクの側壁の内壁面と前記ピストンとの間に当該ピストンの上下動に合わせて移動し得るよう配設し、該ピストンで仕切られた上下夫々の空間の間を密閉させるシール装置と、を備えたガスホルダのダスト除去装置であって、前記側壁の内壁面と同等の曲面を有し、該内壁面に沿って摺動させることで当該内壁面に付着したダストを除去するダスト除去部材を設けたことを特徴としている。   In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a cylindrical tank, a piston that divides the tank up and down and is movable up and down, and an inner wall surface of the side wall of the tank and the piston. A dust removing device for a gas holder, comprising: a sealing device that is arranged so as to move in accordance with the vertical movement of the piston and seals between the upper and lower spaces partitioned by the piston, It has a curved surface equivalent to the inner wall surface, and is provided with a dust removing member that removes dust attached to the inner wall surface by sliding along the inner wall surface.

ここで、前記ダスト除去装置は、前記ダスト除去部材を前記ピストンの上下動に合わせて同一方向へと移動させるよう構成することが望ましい。   Here, it is preferable that the dust removing device is configured to move the dust removing member in the same direction in accordance with the vertical movement of the piston.

また、前記ダスト除去部材は、前記タンクの上方及び前記側壁の内壁面に沿った一方の周方向を向く第1傾斜端部と、前記タンクの下方及び前記側壁の内壁面に沿った他方の周方向を向く第2傾斜端部と、を前記曲面の端部として有するように成形する。そして、前記ダスト除去装置は、前記側壁の内壁面の周方向に沿って放射状に間隔を空けて複数の前記ダスト除去部材を配設すると共に、隣り合う一方の前記ダスト除去部材の前記第1傾斜端部における少なくとも一部と他方の前記ダスト除去部材の前記第2傾斜端部における少なくとも一部とが上下方向にて対向するように夫々の前記ダスト除去部材を配設することが望ましい。   The dust removing member includes a first inclined end portion facing one circumferential direction along the inner wall surface of the side wall and the upper side of the tank, and the other circumferential surface along the inner wall surface of the lower side of the tank and the side wall. It shape | molds so that it may have a 2nd inclination edge part which faces a direction as an edge part of the said curved surface. And the said dust removal apparatus arrange | positions the said several dust removal member at radial intervals along the circumferential direction of the inner wall face of the said side wall, and the said 1st inclination of one adjacent said dust removal member It is desirable to dispose each of the dust removing members so that at least a part of the end part and at least a part of the second inclined end part of the other dust removing member face each other in the vertical direction.

本発明に係るガスホルダは、ダスト除去装置を設けることにより、側壁の内壁面に付着したダストを除去することができる。また、本発明に係るガスホルダ及びガスホルダのダスト除去装置は、側壁の内壁面に沿って摺動可能な当該内壁面と同等の曲面を成すダスト除去部材を備えることによって、そのダスト除去部材で内壁面に付着したダストを掻き落とすことができる。また、このガスホルダ及びガスホルダのダスト除去装置は、ダスト除去部材を前記ピストンの上下動に合わせて同一方向へと移動させることにより、簡便にダスト除去部材を摺動させることができる。また、このガスホルダ及びガスホルダのダスト除去装置は、ダスト除去部材に上記の2つの傾斜端部を設けることによって、漏れなくダストを掻き落とすことができる。このように、本発明に係るガスホルダ及びガスホルダのダスト除去装置は、側壁の内壁面に付着したダストを除去することができるので、シール装置におけるシール部材の摩耗の進行を抑えることができる。   The gas holder which concerns on this invention can remove the dust adhering to the inner wall face of a side wall by providing a dust removal apparatus. The gas holder and the dust removing device for a gas holder according to the present invention include a dust removing member having a curved surface equivalent to the inner wall surface slidable along the inner wall surface of the side wall. The dust adhering to the surface can be scraped off. In addition, the gas holder and the dust removing device for the gas holder can easily slide the dust removing member by moving the dust removing member in the same direction in accordance with the vertical movement of the piston. Moreover, this gas holder and the dust removal apparatus of a gas holder can scrape off dust without a leak by providing said 2 inclination edge part in a dust removal member. As described above, the gas holder and the dust removing device for the gas holder according to the present invention can remove dust adhering to the inner wall surface of the side wall, so that the progress of wear of the sealing member in the sealing device can be suppressed.

図1は、本発明に係るガスホルダ及びガスホルダのダスト除去装置を示す図である。FIG. 1 is a view showing a gas holder and a dust removing device for the gas holder according to the present invention. 図2は、図1のA部の拡大図であって、ダスト除去装置を詳述する図である。FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A in FIG. 1, and is a diagram illustrating the dust removing device in detail. 図3は、押圧部について示す図である。FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating the pressing portion. 図4は、ダスト除去部材の板状部をタンクの外側から径方向内側に観た概略図である。FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the plate-like portion of the dust removing member as viewed from the outside of the tank in the radial direction. 図5は、図4のX−X線で切ったダスト除去部材の断面図である。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the dust removing member taken along line XX of FIG. 図6は、別形態のシール装置を備えたガスホルダについて示す図である。FIG. 6 is a view showing a gas holder provided with another type of sealing device. 図7は、図6の別形態のシール装置を詳述する図である。FIG. 7 is a diagram detailing a sealing device of another form of FIG. 図8は、更に別形態のシール装置を備えたガスホルダについて示す図である。FIG. 8 is a view showing a gas holder provided with a sealing device according to another embodiment. 図9は、図8の別形態のシール装置を詳述する図である。FIG. 9 is a diagram detailing another embodiment of the sealing device of FIG.

以下に、本発明に係るガスホルダ及びガスホルダのダスト除去装置の実施例を図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。尚、この実施例によりこの発明が限定されるものではない。   Embodiments of a gas holder and a gas holder dust removing apparatus according to the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings. The present invention is not limited to the embodiments.

[実施例]
本発明に係るガスホルダ及びガスホルダのダスト除去装置の実施例を図1から図9に基づいて説明する。
[Example]
An embodiment of a gas holder and a dust removing device for a gas holder according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.

本発明に係るガスホルダ及びガスホルダのダスト除去装置は、タンクの側壁の内壁面に付着したダストを取り除くことによってシール装置の耐久性の向上を図ったものであり、その基本構造が当該技術分野において周知のものと同一である。従って、ここで例示するガスホルダについては、その基本構造についての説明を省略し、ダスト除去に係る部分に重きを置いて説明する。   The gas holder and the dust removing device for the gas holder according to the present invention are intended to improve the durability of the sealing device by removing dust adhering to the inner wall surface of the side wall of the tank, and its basic structure is well known in the art. Is the same as Accordingly, the gas holder illustrated here will be described with its basic structure omitted and with emphasis placed on the dust removal portion.

図1は、タンクの中心軸に沿って切った断面図である。この図1の符号1は、本実施例のガスホルダを示す。このガスホルダ1は、筒状のタンク2と、このタンク2内を上下に仕切ると共に上下へと移動可能な円盤状のピストン3と、を備える。ここで例示しているガスホルダ1においては、ピストン3で区画された下側の空間2aをガス室として利用する。これが為、タンク2には、その空間2aにガスを出入りさせるガス出入部4が設けられている。尚、ここで云う上下とは、ガスホルダ1が設置された状態での上下のことを指す。また、径方向とはタンク2の中心軸を中心とした放射方向のことであり、径方向外側はタンク2の中心軸から側壁側へと向かう方向のことを指し、径方向内側はその側壁側から中心軸へと向かう方向のことを指す。   FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view taken along the central axis of the tank. The code | symbol 1 of this FIG. 1 shows the gas holder of a present Example. The gas holder 1 includes a cylindrical tank 2 and a disk-shaped piston 3 that partitions the inside of the tank 2 up and down and is movable up and down. In the gas holder 1 illustrated here, the lower space 2a defined by the piston 3 is used as a gas chamber. For this reason, the tank 2 is provided with a gas inlet / outlet part 4 for allowing gas to enter and exit the space 2a. Here, the term “upper and lower” refers to the upper and lower in a state where the gas holder 1 is installed. The radial direction is a radial direction centered on the central axis of the tank 2, the radially outer side is a direction from the central axis of the tank 2 toward the side wall, and the inner side in the radial direction is the side of the side wall. The direction from the center to the central axis.

更に、本実施例のガスホルダ1には、そのピストン3で仕切られた上下夫々の空間2a,2bの間を密閉させる環状のシール装置10が設けられている。そのシール装置10は、タンク2の側壁の内壁面2cとピストン3との間に当該ピストン3の上下動に合わせて同一方向へと移動し得るよう配設する。   Further, the gas holder 1 of the present embodiment is provided with an annular sealing device 10 that seals between the upper and lower spaces 2 a and 2 b partitioned by the piston 3. The sealing device 10 is disposed between the inner wall surface 2 c of the side wall of the tank 2 and the piston 3 so as to be able to move in the same direction in accordance with the vertical movement of the piston 3.

本実施例のシール装置10は、タンク2の上下方向にて所定の間隔を空けて少なくとも1つずつ配設した環状のシール部材と、この夫々のシール部材の間の環状の空間に充填したグリスと、を備え、これらによってシール性能を発揮させるものである。   The sealing device 10 of this embodiment includes an annular seal member disposed at least one at a predetermined interval in the vertical direction of the tank 2 and grease filled in an annular space between the respective seal members. With these, the sealing performance is exhibited.

具体的に、このシール装置10は、図2に示すように、タンク2の側壁の内壁面2cに対して上下方向(軸線方向)へと摺動自在に嵌合させた環状の第1から第4の弾性シール部材11A,11B,11C,11Dを備える。これら第1から第4の弾性シール部材11A,11B,11C,11Dは、ゴム等の弾性材料で環状に成形されたものであり、タンク2の側壁の内径と略同等の大きさの外径を有している。その外径は、シール性能を確保すると共にピストン3やシール装置10の上下動の動きを阻害せぬ範囲内で、例えばタンク2の側壁の内径よりも僅かに大きく設定すればよい。その設定の際には、後述する押圧部5の押圧力が加わったときの径方向外側への自身の変形量を考慮することが好ましい。これが為、外径は、第1から第4の弾性シール部材11A,11B,11C,11Dが径方向外側に変形したときに外周面側をタンク2の側壁の内壁面2cへと密着させることのできる範囲内で、その側壁の内径と同じ又は当該内径よりも僅かに小さく設定してもよい。一方、第1から第4の弾性シール部材11A,11B,11C,11Dの内径については、必ずしも夫々が同じ大きさである必要はない。但し、この例示では、夫々の内径を同じ大きさに統一している。また、これら第1から第4の弾性シール部材11A,11B,11C,11Dにおいては、その軸線方向の高さについても夫々が同じ高さである必要はないが、この例示では夫々を同じ高さに統一している。   Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2, the sealing device 10 includes an annular first to first slidably fitted in the vertical direction (axial direction) with respect to the inner wall surface 2 c of the side wall of the tank 2. 4 elastic seal members 11A, 11B, 11C, and 11D. These first to fourth elastic seal members 11A, 11B, 11C, and 11D are formed in an annular shape from an elastic material such as rubber, and have an outer diameter that is substantially the same as the inner diameter of the side wall of the tank 2. Have. The outer diameter may be set to be slightly larger than, for example, the inner diameter of the side wall of the tank 2 within a range that ensures the sealing performance and does not hinder the vertical movement of the piston 3 and the sealing device 10. In the setting, it is preferable to take into account the amount of deformation to the outside in the radial direction when a pressing force of the pressing portion 5 described later is applied. For this reason, the outer diameter is such that when the first to fourth elastic seal members 11A, 11B, 11C, 11D are deformed radially outward, the outer peripheral surface is brought into close contact with the inner wall surface 2c of the side wall of the tank 2. Within a possible range, the inner diameter of the side wall may be set to be the same as or slightly smaller than the inner diameter. On the other hand, the inner diameters of the first to fourth elastic seal members 11A, 11B, 11C, and 11D are not necessarily the same size. However, in this example, each inner diameter is unified to the same size. Further, the first to fourth elastic seal members 11A, 11B, 11C, and 11D do not have to have the same height in the axial direction, but in this example, each has the same height. It is unified.

ここでは、第1弾性シール部材11Aの下端の環状面と第2弾性シール部材11Bの上端の環状面とを当接させると共に、第3弾性シール部材11Cの下端の環状面と第4弾性シール部材11Dの上端の環状面とを当接させ、その第1及び第2の弾性シール部材11A,11Bの組と第3及び第4の弾性シール部材11C,11Dの組との間にタンク2の上下方向にて所定の間隔を設けている。このシール装置10においては、その夫々の組の間に形成された環状の空間にグリス12を充填する。グリス12は、このままでは径方向内側から漏れ出てしまうので、その漏出を抑える為の壁面部材(図示略)を径方向内側に設けることが好ましい。   Here, the annular surface at the lower end of the first elastic seal member 11A and the annular surface at the upper end of the second elastic seal member 11B are brought into contact with each other, and the annular surface at the lower end of the third elastic seal member 11C and the fourth elastic seal member are contacted. The upper and lower surfaces of the tank 2 are placed between the first and second elastic seal members 11A and 11B and the third and fourth elastic seal members 11C and 11D. A predetermined interval is provided in the direction. In the sealing device 10, grease 12 is filled into an annular space formed between the respective sets. Since the grease 12 leaks from the radially inner side as it is, it is preferable to provide a wall surface member (not shown) on the radially inner side to suppress the leakage.

このように構成したシール装置10は、下記の図3に示す押圧部5における保持部材5aで保持する。   The sealing device 10 configured as described above is held by a holding member 5a in the pressing portion 5 shown in FIG.

押圧部5は、第1から第4の弾性シール部材11A,11B,11C,11Dを内周面側から保持する保持部材5aを備える。その保持部材5aは、第1から第4の弾性シール部材11A,11B,11C,11Dの内周面に沿った曲面を有しており、その曲面で第1から第4の弾性シール部材11A,11B,11C,11Dを保持する。例えば、この保持部材5aは、その曲面を径方向外側に有する湾曲した板状部材であり、タンク2の中心軸を中心にして放射状に複数設ける。この保持部材5aは、少なくとも第1弾性シール部材11Aの上端の環状面と第4弾性シール部材11Dの下端の環状面との間の距離以上の高さに成形する。そして、この保持部材5aは、例えば、その外周面としての曲面に第1から第4の弾性シール部材11A,11B,11C,11Dの夫々の内周面を嵌合することで保持させたり、その外周面に設けた周方向の各溝部(図示略)に第1から第4の弾性シール部材11A,11B,11C,11Dの内周面側を各々嵌め込んで保持させたりすればよい。また、この保持部材5aは、例えば、その下部側をピストン3の外周縁上に径方向へと移動できるように保持させる。これが為、第1から第4の弾性シール部材11A,11B,11C,11Dは、ピストン3の上下動に合わせた移動が可能になる。   The pressing portion 5 includes a holding member 5a that holds the first to fourth elastic seal members 11A, 11B, 11C, and 11D from the inner peripheral surface side. The holding member 5a has curved surfaces along the inner peripheral surfaces of the first to fourth elastic seal members 11A, 11B, 11C, and 11D, and the first to fourth elastic seal members 11A, 11A 11B, 11C, and 11D are held. For example, the holding member 5 a is a curved plate-like member having a curved surface on the radially outer side, and a plurality of holding members 5 a are provided radially around the central axis of the tank 2. The holding member 5a is formed at a height that is at least the distance between the annular surface at the upper end of the first elastic seal member 11A and the annular surface at the lower end of the fourth elastic seal member 11D. And this holding member 5a is made to hold | maintain by fitting each inner peripheral surface of 1st-4th elastic seal member 11A, 11B, 11C, 11D to the curved surface as the outer peripheral surface, for example, The inner peripheral surface side of the first to fourth elastic seal members 11A, 11B, 11C, and 11D may be fitted and held in respective circumferential grooves (not shown) provided on the outer peripheral surface. Further, the holding member 5a is held such that the lower side thereof can be moved in the radial direction on the outer peripheral edge of the piston 3, for example. For this reason, the first to fourth elastic seal members 11A, 11B, 11C, and 11D can be moved in accordance with the vertical movement of the piston 3.

また、この押圧部5には、その各保持部材5aの内周面側から各々突設させた複数本のレバー5bと、この各レバー5bの夫々の突設端側に設けたカウンターウエイト5cと、を備える。そのレバー5bは、保持部材5aの内周面側から径方向内側で且つ上方に向けて突設させた棒状部材である。夫々のレバー5bは、タンク2(ピストン3)の中心軸を中心にして略等間隔で放射状に配置する。そして、各レバー5bの夫々の突設端側に1つずつカウンターウエイト5cを取り付ける。これにより、レバー5bは、カウンターウエイト5cの重力方向の力を径方向外側の力に変換し、押圧力として保持部材5aに伝える。各保持部材5aに発生した押圧力は、第1から第4の弾性シール部材11A,11B,11C,11Dに伝わり、これらの外周面をタンク2の側壁の内壁面2cに押し付ける。つまり、保持部材5aは、第1から第4の弾性シール部材11A,11B,11C,11Dの保持機能だけでなく、押圧部5における第1から第4の弾性シール部材11A,11B,11C,11Dへの押圧力の伝達部材としての機能も有する。   The pressing portion 5 includes a plurality of levers 5b that protrude from the inner peripheral surface side of the holding members 5a, and counterweights 5c that are provided on the protruding end sides of the levers 5b. . The lever 5b is a rod-shaped member that protrudes radially inward and upward from the inner peripheral surface side of the holding member 5a. The respective levers 5b are arranged radially at substantially equal intervals around the central axis of the tank 2 (piston 3). Then, one counterweight 5c is attached to each protruding end side of each lever 5b. As a result, the lever 5b converts the force in the gravity direction of the counterweight 5c into a radially outward force and transmits the force to the holding member 5a as a pressing force. The pressing force generated in each holding member 5a is transmitted to the first to fourth elastic seal members 11A, 11B, 11C, and 11D, and presses these outer peripheral surfaces against the inner wall surface 2c of the side wall of the tank 2. That is, the holding member 5a has not only the holding function of the first to fourth elastic seal members 11A, 11B, 11C, and 11D, but also the first to fourth elastic seal members 11A, 11B, 11C, and 11D in the pressing portion 5. It also has a function as a transmission member of the pressing force to.

ところで、このガスホルダ1に貯蔵されるガスがダストを含むものである場合には、そのダストがタンク2の内壁面に付着することがある。そして、そのダストがタンク2の側壁の内壁面2cに付着していると、その内壁面2cに密着しながら上下に摺動する第1から第4の弾性シール部材11A,11B,11C,11Dにおいては、そのダストによって外周面(摺動面)の摩耗の進行を早めてしまう虞がある。   By the way, when the gas stored in the gas holder 1 contains dust, the dust may adhere to the inner wall surface of the tank 2. When the dust adheres to the inner wall surface 2c of the side wall of the tank 2, the first to fourth elastic seal members 11A, 11B, 11C, and 11D slide up and down while being in close contact with the inner wall surface 2c. May accelerate the progress of wear on the outer peripheral surface (sliding surface) due to the dust.

そこで、本実施例のガスホルダ1には、そのタンク2の側壁の内壁面2cに付着したダストを取り除くダスト除去装置6を設ける。   Therefore, the gas holder 1 of this embodiment is provided with a dust removing device 6 for removing dust adhering to the inner wall surface 2c of the side wall of the tank 2.

そのダスト除去装置6は、図2及び図4に示すように、その内壁面2cに沿って摺動可能な当該内壁面2cと同等の曲面を成し、その曲面の端部で摺動時にダストを掻き落とすダスト除去部材7を有する。そのダスト除去部材7は、平板状の板状部7aを有しており、この板状部7aの平面が内壁面2cに押し付けられた際に湾曲して、その内壁面2cと同等の曲面を成す。このダスト除去部材7は、そのような湾曲を可能にするべく、例えばバネ鋼等で成形する。ここでは、その主体を成す板状部7aの両端(設置された際の上端と下端)から径方向内側に向けて各々第1及び第2の延設部7b,7cを垂設し、コの字状に成形する。このダスト除去部材7は、タンク2(ピストン3)の中心軸を中心にして略等間隔で放射状に複数配置する。この例示では、空間2b、つまりピストン3の上方で且つシール装置10上方にダスト除去部材7を配設する。尚、図4は、夫々のダスト除去部材7の板状部7aをタンク2の外側から径方向内側に観た概略図である。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, the dust removing device 6 forms a curved surface equivalent to the inner wall surface 2 c that can slide along the inner wall surface 2 c, and dust is generated when sliding at the end of the curved surface. The dust removing member 7 is scraped off. The dust removing member 7 has a flat plate-like portion 7a, which is curved when the plane of the plate-like portion 7a is pressed against the inner wall surface 2c, and has a curved surface equivalent to the inner wall surface 2c. Make it. The dust removing member 7 is formed of, for example, spring steel or the like so as to enable such bending. Here, the first and second extending portions 7b and 7c are respectively suspended from both ends (the upper end and the lower end when installed) of the plate-like portion 7a constituting the main body inward in the radial direction. Shape in a letter shape. A plurality of dust removing members 7 are arranged radially at substantially equal intervals around the central axis of the tank 2 (piston 3). In this illustration, to arrange the dust removing member 7 above the space 2b, i.e. and sealing device 10 above the piston 3. 4 is a schematic view of the plate-like portion 7a of each dust removing member 7 as viewed from the outside of the tank 2 to the inside in the radial direction.

このダスト除去部材7においては、その板状部7aの板幅(周方向の幅)を短くして、径方向外側へと押圧された板状部7aを内壁面2cに追従させやすくする。これにより、その板状部7aは、内壁面2cに押し付けられた際に、図5に示す如く、その内壁面2cに沿った曲面を成し、その内壁面2cへの密着性が良くなるので、ダストの除去性能が向上する。   In the dust removing member 7, the plate width (circumferential width) of the plate-like portion 7a is shortened so that the plate-like portion 7a pressed radially outward can easily follow the inner wall surface 2c. Thereby, when the plate-like portion 7a is pressed against the inner wall surface 2c, as shown in FIG. 5, it forms a curved surface along the inner wall surface 2c, and the adhesion to the inner wall surface 2c is improved. , Dust removal performance is improved.

更に、その板状部7aは、設置された際の上下方向に対して傾斜する第1及び第2の傾斜端部7a,7aを有する。第1傾斜端部7aは、タンク2の上方とその側壁の内壁面2cに沿った一方の周方向とを向いており、内壁面2cに沿う曲面の端部を成す。これに対して、第2傾斜端部7aは、タンク2の下方とその側壁の内壁面2cに沿った他方の周方向とを向いており、内壁面2cに沿う曲面の端部を成す。ここでは、その第1傾斜端部7aと第2傾斜端部7aの傾斜角が同じになるよう板状部7aを略平行四辺形に成形する。尚、その第1傾斜端部7aと第2傾斜端部7aの傾斜角は、必ずしも同一である必要はない。 Further, the plate-like portion 7a has first and second inclined end portions 7a 1 and 7a 2 which are inclined with respect to the vertical direction when installed. The first inclined end portion 7a 1 faces the upper side of the tank 2 and one circumferential direction along the inner wall surface 2c of the side wall thereof, and forms an end portion of a curved surface along the inner wall surface 2c. In contrast, the second inclined end portion 7a 2 faces the lower side of the tank 2 and the other circumferential direction along the inner wall surface 2c of the side wall thereof, and forms a curved end portion along the inner wall surface 2c. Here, the inclination angle of the first inclined end portion 7a 1 and the second inclined end portions 7a 2 is formed into substantially parallelogram plate-like portion 7a to be the same. Incidentally, the first inclined end portion 7a 1 and the second inclination angle of the inclined end portion 7a 2, not necessarily the same.

ここで、本実施例のガスホルダ1ではピストン3が上下動するので、ダスト除去装置6は、そのピストン3の動きに合わせて上下動させるように構成する。つまり、ここで例示するダスト除去装置6には、夫々のダスト除去部材7をタンク2の側壁の内壁面2cに沿って上下動させながら板状部7aで当該内壁面2c上のダストを掻き落とさせる。第1傾斜端部7aは、上昇時にダストを掻き落とし、第2傾斜端部7aは、下降時にダストを掻き落とす。ここでは、ダストの掻き落とし漏れを防ぐべく、隣り合う一方のダスト除去部材7の板状部7aの第1傾斜端部7aにおける少なくとも一部と、他方のダスト除去部材7の板状部7aの第2傾斜端部7aにおける少なくとも一部と、が上下方向にて対向するように夫々のダスト除去部材7を配設する。つまり、夫々のダスト除去部材7は、隣接する一方の板状部7aにおける第1傾斜端部7aのダストの掻き落とし軌跡と、他方の板状部7aにおける第2傾斜端部7aのダストの掻き落とし軌跡と、が一部分でも重なり合うように配設する。 Here, since the piston 3 moves up and down in the gas holder 1 of the present embodiment, the dust removing device 6 is configured to move up and down in accordance with the movement of the piston 3. That is, in the dust removing device 6 exemplified here, the dust on the inner wall surface 2c is scraped off by the plate-like portion 7a while moving each dust removing member 7 up and down along the inner wall surface 2c of the side wall of the tank 2. Let The first inclined end 7a 1 scrapes off dust when ascending, and the second inclined end 7a 2 scrapes off dust when descending. Here, in order to prevent a scraping leakage dust, and at least a portion of the first inclined end portion 7a 1 of the plate portion 7a of one of the dust removing member 7 adjacent, plate-shaped portion 7a of the other dust removing member 7 at least a portion of the second inclined end portion 7a 2 of, is arranged the dust removing member 7 each so as to face in the vertical direction. In other words, the dust removing member 7 each includes a scraping trajectory of the first inclined end portion 7a 1 dust in the adjacent one of the plate-like portion 7a, the other of the second inclined end portion 7a of the plate portion 7a 2 Dust The scraping trajectory is arranged so as to overlap even part of it.

ここで例示するダスト除去装置6には、ダスト除去部材7を保持する保持部8と、この保持部8を介してダスト除去部材7をピストン3上で支持する支持部9と、を設け、ピストン3の動きに合わせた上下動を実現させる。従って、このダスト除去装置6においては、ダスト除去部材7を簡便に摺動させることができる。   The dust removing device 6 illustrated here is provided with a holding portion 8 that holds the dust removing member 7 and a support portion 9 that supports the dust removing member 7 on the piston 3 via the holding portion 8. Realize up and down movement according to 3 movement. Therefore, in the dust removing device 6, the dust removing member 7 can be easily slid.

保持部8は、隣り合う一方のダスト除去部材7の第1延設部7bと他方のダスト除去部材7の第2延設部7cとを連結させるよう構成する。例えば、この保持部8は、第1及び第2の延設部7b,7cの夫々の貫通穴に挿入する雄ネジ部8aと、この雄ネジ部8aに螺合する雌ネジ部8bと、を備える。この保持部8は、隣接するダスト除去部材7毎に配設する。隣接するダスト除去部材7同士は保持部8を軸にして回転可能なので、全てのダスト除去部材7は、夫々に保持部8で繋ぐことによって環状を成すことができ、タンク2内に内壁面2cに沿って収めることができる。ここで、第1延設部7bと第2延設部7cとの間には、例えば弾性部材等を介装してもよい。   The holding part 8 is configured to connect the first extending part 7 b of one adjacent dust removing member 7 and the second extending part 7 c of the other dust removing member 7. For example, the holding portion 8 includes a male screw portion 8a that is inserted into the through holes of the first and second extending portions 7b and 7c, and a female screw portion 8b that is screwed into the male screw portion 8a. Prepare. The holding portion 8 is disposed for each adjacent dust removing member 7. Since the adjacent dust removing members 7 can rotate around the holding portion 8, all the dust removing members 7 can be connected to each other by the holding portion 8 to form an annular shape, and the inner wall surface 2 c is formed in the tank 2. Can fit along. Here, for example, an elastic member or the like may be interposed between the first extending portion 7b and the second extending portion 7c.

その1つに繋がった全てのダスト除去部材7は、タンク2(ピストン3)の中心軸を中心にして略等間隔で放射状に配置した複数の支持部9で支持する。例えば、その支持部9は、一端を保持部8に固定すると共に、他端をピストン3の上面に固定する。この支持部9は、ピストン3の上面から上方に向けた延設部と、その延設端から径方向外側に向けた延設部と、を有する例えばL字状の棒状部材を備えており、ダスト除去部材7を支持するだけでなく、ダスト除去部材7を径方向外側に向けて押圧する押圧部としても機能する。ここで、夫々の支持部9は、必ずしもダスト除去部材7に対して1つずつ設ける必要はない。また、夫々の支持部9は、押圧部5におけるレバー5b及びカウンターウエイト5cの組の間に配設すればよい。   All the dust removing members 7 connected to one of them are supported by a plurality of support portions 9 arranged radially at substantially equal intervals around the central axis of the tank 2 (piston 3). For example, the support portion 9 fixes one end to the holding portion 8 and the other end to the upper surface of the piston 3. The support portion 9 includes, for example, an L-shaped rod-shaped member having an extending portion extending upward from the upper surface of the piston 3 and an extending portion extending radially outward from the extending end thereof, In addition to supporting the dust removing member 7, the dust removing member 7 also functions as a pressing portion that presses the dust removing member 7 outward in the radial direction. Here, it is not always necessary to provide each support portion 9 for each dust removing member 7. Moreover, each support part 9 should just be arrange | positioned between the group of the lever 5b in the press part 5, and the counterweight 5c.

このように構成したダスト除去装置6においては、全てのダスト除去部材7をタンク2の側壁の内壁面2cに密着させることができる。これが為、このダスト除去装置6においては、ピストン3の上昇に伴いダスト除去部材7も上昇するので、そのダスト除去部材7が上昇しながら主に第1傾斜端部7aでタンク2の側壁の内壁面2cに付着したダストを掻き落とすことができる。また、このダスト除去装置6においては、ピストン3の下降に伴いダスト除去部材7も下降するので、そのダスト除去部材7が下降しながら主に第2傾斜端部7aでタンク2の側壁の内壁面2cに付着したダストを掻き落とすことができる。従って、第1から第4の弾性シール部材11A,11B,11C,11Dにおいては、内壁面2cに付着したダストによる外周面(摺動面)の摩耗の進行を抑えることができる。 In the dust removing device 6 configured as described above, all the dust removing members 7 can be brought into close contact with the inner wall surface 2 c of the side wall of the tank 2. For this reason, in the dust removing device 6, the dust removing member 7 also rises as the piston 3 rises, so that the dust removing member 7 rises while the side wall of the tank 2 is mainly at the first inclined end 7 a 1 . The dust adhering to the inner wall surface 2c can be scraped off. Further, in the dust removing device 6, since the dust removing member 7 with the descent of the piston 3 is also lowered, of the side wall of the tank 2 primarily in the second inclined end portions 7a 2 while the dust removing member 7 is lowered The dust adhering to the wall surface 2c can be scraped off. Therefore, in the first to fourth elastic seal members 11A, 11B, 11C, and 11D, it is possible to suppress the progress of wear on the outer peripheral surface (sliding surface) due to dust attached to the inner wall surface 2c.

ここまでの説明では平板状の板状部7aを有するダスト除去部材7について例示したが、ダスト除去部材は、内壁面2cと同等の曲面を径方向外側に有する湾曲した板状部材としてもよい。この場合であっても、その板幅については、板状部7aと同様に短くすることで、内壁面2cに押し付けられた際の密着性が良くなり、ダストの除去性能が向上する。   In the description so far, the dust removing member 7 having the flat plate-like portion 7a has been exemplified, but the dust removing member may be a curved plate-like member having a curved surface equivalent to the inner wall surface 2c on the radially outer side. Even in this case, the plate width is shortened in the same manner as the plate-like portion 7a, thereby improving the adhesion when pressed against the inner wall surface 2c and improving the dust removal performance.

ところで、本実施例では2つの弾性シール部材の組(第1及び第2の弾性シール部材11A,11Bの組と第3及び第4の弾性シール部材11C,11Dの組)でグリス12を挟み込む形態を採っているが、シール装置10は、間隔を空けて配置した2つの弾性シール部材でグリス12を挟み込む構造としてもよく、また、3つ以上の弾性シール部材の組でグリス12を挟み込む構造としてもよい。また、このシール装置10においては、グリス12を挟み込む上下双方の弾性シール部材が少なくとも1つあればよい。更に、間隔を空けてグリス12を複数段設け、その夫々のグリス12を少なくとも1つ以上の弾性シール部材で挟み込むようにしてもよい。   By the way, in the present embodiment, the grease 12 is sandwiched by a set of two elastic seal members (a set of the first and second elastic seal members 11A and 11B and a set of the third and fourth elastic seal members 11C and 11D). However, the sealing device 10 may have a structure in which the grease 12 is sandwiched between two elastic seal members arranged at intervals, or a structure in which the grease 12 is sandwiched between a group of three or more elastic seal members. Also good. In the sealing device 10, it is only necessary to have at least one elastic sealing member on both the upper and lower sides sandwiching the grease 12. Furthermore, a plurality of stages of grease 12 may be provided at intervals, and each of the greases 12 may be sandwiched between at least one elastic seal member.

また、本実施例では上述したシール装置10を備えたガスホルダ1を例示したが、本発明は、そのシール装置10を別形態のものに置き換えた図6に示すガスホルダ1Aに適用することもできる。そのガスホルダ1Aは、ガスホルダ1に対して、そのシール装置10をシール装置20に置き換えただけでなく、ピストン3についてもピストン13に置き換えている。ピストン13は、基本的にピストン3と同じであるが、図7に示す如く、その主体13aの外周端から下方に向けて第1筒部13bを延設し、その第1筒部13bの延設端から径方向外側に向けて環状部13cを延設し、更にその環状部13cの延設端から上方に向けて第2筒部13dを延設している。これら第1筒部13bと環状部13cと第2筒部13dとで囲まれた環状の空間は、下記のシール装置20におけるシール油22の貯留室の一部を成す。   Moreover, although the gas holder 1 provided with the sealing apparatus 10 mentioned above was illustrated in the present Example, this invention can also be applied to the gas holder 1A shown in FIG. 6 which replaced the sealing apparatus 10 with the thing of another form. The gas holder 1 </ b> A not only replaces the sealing device 10 with the sealing device 20 with respect to the gas holder 1, but also replaces the piston 3 with the piston 13. The piston 13 is basically the same as the piston 3, but, as shown in FIG. 7, the first tube portion 13b extends downward from the outer peripheral end of the main body 13a, and the first tube portion 13b extends. An annular portion 13c is extended from the installed end toward the radially outer side, and a second cylindrical portion 13d is extended upward from the extended end of the annular portion 13c. An annular space surrounded by the first cylindrical portion 13b, the annular portion 13c, and the second cylindrical portion 13d forms a part of a storage chamber for the seal oil 22 in the sealing device 20 described below.

シール装置20は、先に例示したシール装置10と同様に、第1から第4の弾性シール部材21A,21B,21C,21Dを備えている。これら第1から第4の弾性シール部材21A,21B,21C,21Dは、シール装置10の第1から第4の弾性シール部材11A,11B,11C,11Dと同様の形状に成形されたものである。ここでは、第1及び第2の弾性シール部材21A,21Bの組と第3及び第4の弾性シール部材21C,21Dの組との間にタンク2の上下方向にて所定の間隔を設けている。このシール装置20においても、第1から第4の弾性シール部材21A,21B,21C,21Dが内周面側から径方向外側に向けて下記の押圧部17で押圧される。   The sealing device 20 includes first to fourth elastic sealing members 21A, 21B, 21C, and 21D, similarly to the sealing device 10 illustrated above. These first to fourth elastic seal members 21A, 21B, 21C, and 21D are formed in the same shape as the first to fourth elastic seal members 11A, 11B, 11C, and 11D of the seal device 10. . Here, a predetermined interval is provided in the vertical direction of the tank 2 between the set of the first and second elastic seal members 21A and 21B and the set of the third and fourth elastic seal members 21C and 21D. . Also in the sealing device 20, the first to fourth elastic seal members 21A, 21B, 21C, and 21D are pressed by the following pressing portion 17 from the inner peripheral surface side toward the radially outer side.

その押圧部17は、第1から第4の弾性シール部材21A,21B,21C,21Dを内周面側から保持する複数の保持部材17aと、これら各保持部材17aの内周面から各々突設させた複数本のレバー17bと、この各レバー17bの夫々の突設端側に設けたカウンターウエイト17cと、を備える。   The pressing portion 17 projects from a plurality of holding members 17a that hold the first to fourth elastic seal members 21A, 21B, 21C, and 21D from the inner peripheral surface side, and from the inner peripheral surfaces of the respective holding members 17a. And a counterweight 17c provided on the protruding end side of each lever 17b.

保持部材17aは、押圧部5の保持部材5aと同様のものである。この保持部材17aは、その下部側をピストン13の第2筒部13dに径方向へと移動できるように保持させる。これが為、この保持部材17aは、第1から第4の弾性シール部材21A,21B,21C,21Dをピストン13の上下動に合わせて移動させると共に、押圧力を第1から第4の弾性シール部材21A,21B,21C,21Dに伝えることができる。   The holding member 17 a is the same as the holding member 5 a of the pressing portion 5. The holding member 17a holds the lower side of the holding member 17a on the second cylindrical portion 13d of the piston 13 so as to be movable in the radial direction. For this reason, the holding member 17a moves the first to fourth elastic seal members 21A, 21B, 21C, and 21D in accordance with the vertical movement of the piston 13, and also applies the pressing force to the first to fourth elastic seal members. 21A, 21B, 21C, 21D.

レバー17bは、押圧部5のレバー5bと同様に、保持部材17aの内周面から径方向内側で且つ上方に向けて突設させた棒状部材であり、カウンターウエイト17cの重力方向の力を径方向外側の力に変換し、押圧力として保持部材17aに伝える。その保持部材17aに発生した押圧力は、第1から第4の弾性シール部材21A,21B,21C,21Dに伝わり、これらの外周面をタンク2の側壁の内壁面2cに押し付ける。各レバー17bは、タンク2(ピストン13)の中心軸を中心にして略等間隔で放射状に配置し、夫々の突設端側に1つずつカウンターウエイト17cを取り付けている。   The lever 17b is a rod-shaped member that protrudes radially inward and upward from the inner peripheral surface of the holding member 17a, like the lever 5b of the pressing portion 5, and the force in the gravity direction of the counterweight 17c is used as a diameter. It converts into the force of a direction outer side, and is transmitted to the holding member 17a as pressing force. The pressing force generated in the holding member 17a is transmitted to the first to fourth elastic seal members 21A, 21B, 21C, and 21D, and presses these outer peripheral surfaces against the inner wall surface 2c of the side wall of the tank 2. Each lever 17b is arranged radially at substantially equal intervals around the central axis of the tank 2 (piston 13), and one counterweight 17c is attached to each projecting end side.

このシール装置20においては、第1弾性シール部材21Aの環状の上端よりも上方にまでシール油22を貯留してある。そのシール油22は、前述したグリス12と同様に、ガスのシール性能を確保する為のものであると共に、第1から第4の弾性シール部材21A,21B,21C,21Dの潤滑剤としても機能する。   In the sealing device 20, the sealing oil 22 is stored even above the annular upper end of the first elastic sealing member 21A. The seal oil 22 is for ensuring gas sealing performance as well as the grease 12 described above, and also functions as a lubricant for the first to fourth elastic seal members 21A, 21B, 21C, 21D. To do.

この例示でもダスト除去装置6がタンク2の側壁の内壁面2cに付着したダストを掻き落とすので、このシール装置20においても、第1から第4の弾性シール部材21A,21B,21C,21Dは、内壁面2cに付着したダストによる外周面(摺動面)の摩耗の進行を抑えることができる。   Also in this example, since the dust removing device 6 scrapes off dust adhering to the inner wall surface 2c of the side wall of the tank 2, also in this sealing device 20, the first to fourth elastic seal members 21A, 21B, 21C, 21D are The progress of wear on the outer peripheral surface (sliding surface) due to dust adhering to the inner wall surface 2c can be suppressed.

更に、シール装置は、次のものに置き換えてもよい。図8に示すガスホルダ1Bは、ガスホルダ1Aに対して、そのシール装置20をシール装置30に置き換えたものである。このシール装置30は、1つの筒状の弾性シール部材31を備えている。この弾性シール部材31は、その外周面をタンク2の側壁の内壁面2cに摺動自在に嵌合させたものであり、図9に示すように、その内周面側から径方向外側に向けて上記の押圧部17と同様のもので押圧される。   Further, the sealing device may be replaced with the following. A gas holder 1B shown in FIG. 8 is obtained by replacing the sealing device 20 with a sealing device 30 with respect to the gas holder 1A. The sealing device 30 includes one cylindrical elastic sealing member 31. The elastic seal member 31 has its outer peripheral surface slidably fitted to the inner wall surface 2c of the side wall of the tank 2 and, as shown in FIG. 9, from its inner peripheral surface side toward the radially outer side. Then, it is pressed by the same as the pressing portion 17 described above.

この弾性シール部材31は、その下端側がピストン13の第2筒部13dに保持されている。このシール装置30においては、第1筒部13bと環状部13cと第2筒部13dと弾性シール部材31とで環状の空間が形成され、その空間がシール油32の貯留室を成す。ここでは、弾性シール部材31の上端よりも上方にまでシール油32を貯留してある。そのシール油32は、ガスのシール性能を確保する為のものであると共に、弾性シール部材31の潤滑剤としても機能する。   The elastic seal member 31 is held at the lower end side thereof by the second cylindrical portion 13 d of the piston 13. In the sealing device 30, an annular space is formed by the first cylinder portion 13 b, the annular portion 13 c, the second cylinder portion 13 d, and the elastic seal member 31, and the space forms a storage chamber for the seal oil 32. Here, the seal oil 32 is stored even above the upper end of the elastic seal member 31. The seal oil 32 is for ensuring gas sealing performance and also functions as a lubricant for the elastic seal member 31.

このような例示においてもダスト除去装置6がタンク2の側壁の内壁面2cに付着したダストを掻き落とすので、このシール装置30においても、弾性シール部材31は、内壁面2cに付着したダストによる外周面(摺動面)の摩耗の進行を抑えることができる。   Even in such an example, since the dust removing device 6 scrapes off dust adhering to the inner wall surface 2c of the side wall of the tank 2, also in this sealing device 30, the elastic seal member 31 has an outer periphery due to dust adhering to the inner wall surface 2c. The progress of wear on the surface (sliding surface) can be suppressed.

以上のように、本発明に係るガスホルダ及びガスホルダのダスト除去装置は、タンクの側壁の内壁面に付着したダストを取り除く技術に有用である。   As described above, the gas holder and the dust removing device for the gas holder according to the present invention are useful for a technique for removing dust attached to the inner wall surface of the side wall of the tank.

1,1A,1B ガスホルダ
2 タンク
2c 内壁面
3,13 ピストン
5,17 押圧部
6 ダスト除去装置
7 ダスト除去部材
7a 板状部
7a 第1傾斜端部
7a 第2傾斜端部
7b 第1延設部
7c 第2延設部
8 保持部
8a 雄ネジ部
8b 雌ネジ部
9 支持部
10,20,30 シール装置
11A,21A 第1弾性シール部材
11B,21B 第2弾性シール部材
11C,21C 第3弾性シール部材
11D,21D 第4弾性シール部材
12 グリス
22 シール油
31 弾性シール部材
1, 1A, 1B Gas holder 2 Tank 2c Inner wall surface 3, 13 Piston 5, 17 Pressing part 6 Dust removing device 7 Dust removing member 7a Plate-like part 7a 1 First inclined end part 7a 2 Second inclined end part 7b First extension Installation part 7c Second extension part 8 Holding part 8a Male thread part 8b Female thread part 9 Support part 10, 20, 30 Sealing device 11A, 21A First elastic seal member 11B, 21B Second elastic seal member 11C, 21C Third Elastic seal member 11D, 21D Fourth elastic seal member 12 Grease 22 Seal oil 31 Elastic seal member

Claims (7)

筒状のタンクと、該タンク内を上下に仕切ると共に上下へと移動可能なピストンと、前記タンクの側壁の内壁面と前記ピストンとの間に当該ピストンの上下動に合わせて移動し得るよう配設し、該ピストンで仕切られた上下夫々の空間の間を密閉させるシール装置と、を備えたガスホルダにおいて、
前記タンクの上方及び前記側壁の内壁面に沿った一方の周方向を向く第1傾斜端部と、前記タンクの下方及び前記側壁の内壁面に沿った他方の周方向を向く第2傾斜端部と、を有するダスト除去部材を備え、前記側壁の内壁面に付着したダストを除去するダスト除去装置を設けたことを特徴とするガスホルダ。
A cylindrical tank, a piston that divides the tank up and down and is movable up and down, and an inner wall surface of the side wall of the tank and the piston are arranged so as to move in accordance with the vertical movement of the piston. In a gas holder provided with a sealing device for sealing between the upper and lower spaces partitioned by the piston,
A first inclined end portion that faces one circumferential direction above the tank and along the inner wall surface of the side wall, and a second inclined end portion that faces the other circumferential direction below the tank and along the inner wall surface of the side wall. gas holder, characterized in that when, with the dust removing member having, digits set the dust remover for removing dust adhered to the inner wall surface of the side wall.
前記ダスト除去部材は、前記側壁の内壁面に沿って摺動可能な当該内壁面と同等の曲面を有し、前記第1傾斜端部及び前記第2傾斜部は、前記曲面の端部を構成する、請求項1記載のガスホルダ。 The dust removing member has a curved surface equivalent to the inner wall surface slidable along the inner wall surface of the side wall, and the first inclined end portion and the second inclined portion constitute an end portion of the curved surface. to, gas holder according to claim 1, wherein. 前記ダスト除去装置は、前記ダスト除去部材を前記ピストンの上下動に合わせて同一方向へと移動させるよう構成したことを特徴とする請求項2記載のガスホルダ。   The gas holder according to claim 2, wherein the dust removing device is configured to move the dust removing member in the same direction in accordance with the vertical movement of the piston. 記ダスト除去装置は、前記側壁の内壁面の周方向に沿って放射状に間隔を空けて複数の前記ダスト除去部材を配設すると共に、隣り合う一方の前記ダスト除去部材の前記第1傾斜端部における少なくとも一部と他方の前記ダスト除去部材の前記第2傾斜端部における少なくとも一部とが上下方向にて対向するように夫々の前記ダスト除去部材を配設することを特徴とした請求項3記載のガスホルダ。 Before SL dusting device, spaced radially along the circumferential direction of the inner wall surface of the side wall as well as arranging a plurality of the dust removing member, said first angled end of one of said dust removing member adjacent The respective dust removing members are arranged such that at least a part of the second part and at least a part of the second inclined end of the other dust removing member face each other in the vertical direction. 3. The gas holder according to 3. 筒状のタンクと、該タンク内を上下に仕切ると共に上下へと移動可能なピストンと、前記タンクの側壁の内壁面と前記ピストンとの間に当該ピストンの上下動に合わせて移動し得るよう配設し、該ピストンで仕切られた上下夫々の空間の間を密閉させるシール装置と、を備えたガスホルダのダスト除去装置であって、
前記側壁の内壁面と同等の曲面を有し、該内壁面に沿って摺動させることで当該内壁面に付着したダストを除去し、前記タンクの上方及び前記側壁の内壁面に沿った一方の周方向を向く第1傾斜端部と、前記タンクの下方及び前記側壁の内壁面に沿った他方の周方向を向く第2傾斜端部と、を前記曲面の端部として有するダスト除去部材を設けたことを特徴とするガスホルダのダスト除去装置。
A cylindrical tank, a piston that divides the tank up and down and is movable up and down, and an inner wall surface of the side wall of the tank and the piston are arranged so as to move in accordance with the vertical movement of the piston. A dust removing device for a gas holder, comprising: a sealing device for sealing between the upper and lower spaces partitioned by the piston;
It has a curved surface equivalent to the inner wall surface of the side wall, and removes dust adhering to the inner wall surface by sliding along the inner wall surface, and one of the upper side of the tank and the inner wall surface of the side wall. A dust removing member having a first inclined end portion facing the circumferential direction and a second inclined end portion facing the other circumferential direction below the tank and along the inner wall surface of the side wall as an end portion of the curved surface is provided. A dust removing device for a gas holder, wherein
前記ダスト除去部材を前記ピストンの上下動に合わせて同一方向へと移動させる部材移動部を設けたことを特徴とする請求項5記載のガスホルダのダスト除去装置。   6. The dust removing device for a gas holder according to claim 5, further comprising a member moving portion that moves the dust removing member in the same direction in accordance with the vertical movement of the piston. 前記ダスト除去部材を前記側壁の内壁面の周方向に沿って放射状に間隔を空けて複数配設すると共に、隣り合う当該ダスト除去部材同士の内の一方の前記第1傾斜端部における少なくとも一部と他方の前記第2傾斜端部における少なくとも一部とが上下方向にて対向するように配設することを特徴とした請求項6記載のガスホルダのダスト除去装置。
A plurality of the dust removing members are arranged radially spaced along the circumferential direction of the inner wall surface of the side wall, and at least a part of the first inclined end of one of the adjacent dust removing members. 7. The dust removal device for a gas holder according to claim 6, wherein the second inclined end portion and the other second inclined end portion are disposed so as to face each other in the vertical direction.
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