JP5731632B2 - 深層水汲み上げ用の剛性パイプを製造するためのプラント - Google Patents
深層水汲み上げ用の剛性パイプを製造するためのプラント Download PDFInfo
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- JP5731632B2 JP5731632B2 JP2013501901A JP2013501901A JP5731632B2 JP 5731632 B2 JP5731632 B2 JP 5731632B2 JP 2013501901 A JP2013501901 A JP 2013501901A JP 2013501901 A JP2013501901 A JP 2013501901A JP 5731632 B2 JP5731632 B2 JP 5731632B2
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 30
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 27
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007542 hardness measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009730 filament winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011179 visual inspection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007707 calorimetry Methods 0.000 description 1
- VDTNNGKXZGSZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbutamide Chemical compound CCCCNC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 VDTNNGKXZGSZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003362 carbutamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013068 control sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032798 delamination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003442 weekly effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D23/00—Producing tubular articles
- B29D23/001—Pipes; Pipe joints
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C53/00—Shaping by bending, folding, twisting, straightening or flattening; Apparatus therefor
- B29C53/56—Winding and joining, e.g. winding spirally
- B29C53/58—Winding and joining, e.g. winding spirally helically
- B29C53/74—Winding and joining, e.g. winding spirally helically using a forming surface inthe shape of an endless belt which is recycled after the forming operation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/44—Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L1/00—Laying or reclaiming pipes; Repairing or joining pipes on or under water
- F16L1/12—Laying or reclaiming pipes on or under water
- F16L1/14—Laying or reclaiming pipes on or under water between the surface and the bottom
- F16L1/15—Laying or reclaiming pipes on or under water between the surface and the bottom vertically
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L9/00—Rigid pipes
- F16L9/16—Rigid pipes wound from sheets or strips, with or without reinforcement
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/06—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Shaping Of Tube Ends By Bending Or Straightening (AREA)
Description
各モジュールはプレートの形をとる、
前記プラントは又、
前記樹脂が完全に架橋する第2ステージと、
前記パイプ上に機能部材を装着する第3ステージと、
このように製造された前記パイプを検査する第4ステージと、
前記パイプを案内する第5ステージと、を具備する。
前記パイプは、前記水中に前記パイプ下部を案内して運ぶ第5のステージの案内手段と協働して作動するのに適した螺旋形外側リブを含み、
製造されたパイプを太陽放射から保護する手段は、前記プラットフォーム及び前記水の間に設けられ、
前記保護手段は、キャンバスシートを具備し、及び、
前記樹脂が完全に架橋する第2ステージは、前記パイプを加熱する手段を含む。
スチレンの蒸発がより低い架橋の可能性に導くのでスチレン含有量の1週間毎の検査、
樹脂の反応検査を確認にする間の硬化検査、及び
ファブリックのファイバの適度な湿化に必要な速度の検査、もまた実施可能である。
前記視覚検査は、良好な泡化、良好な含浸、ウエブの良好な被覆、周囲条件を確かめることを可能にする。
前記「バーコル」硬さ計測による検査は比較により得られた架橋度合いを決定することが可能である。「バーコル」硬さ計測は、局所的及び材料が異質であり、結果の大きな分散が観察される。材料が満足な硬さを有し、例えば「バーコル」硬さが40より大きければ架橋は適正である。材料の表面だけがアクセス可能である。壁のサンプリングは架橋の終末に提供されるべきである。
前記超音波検査は、剥離表面、層間剥離、空間、及び厚さの変化を検査し、及び、燃焼によりファイバの割合の観察を可能にする。
Claims (7)
- 海洋熱エネルギ設備のための深層水の汲み上げ用剛性パイプを製造するためのプラントであって、
浮遊プラットフォーム(1)を含み、
前記浮遊プラットフォーム(1)に連続製造手段(2)が前記パイプの垂直軸線方向に設置され、及び
巻回マンドレル(4)の周りで樹脂に含浸されたファイバウエブをその部分的な架橋のために巻回する第1ステージ(3)を具備し、
プレートの形のモジュール要素(15)により前記マンドレルが形成され、
前記ファイバウエブ用の巻回表面を形成するために、前記モジュール要素(15)が、螺旋状に移動して前記マンドレルの上部を更新する細長片を形成するように共に結合されていることを特徴とする、海洋熱エネルギ設備のための深層水汲み上げ用の剛性パイプ製造プラント。 - 各モジュール要素(15)は、プレート形をとることを特徴とする請求項1記載の深層水汲み上げ用の剛性パイプ製造プラント。
- 前記樹脂の完全な架橋を行う第2ステージ(5)と、
前記パイプの機能部材を配置する第3ステージ(7)と、
そのように製造された前記パイプを検査する第4ステージ(9)と、
前記パイプを案内する第5ステージ(10)と、を更に具備する、ことを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の深層水汲み上げ用剛性パイプ製造プラント。 - 前記パイプは、前記水に前記パイプ下部を案内して運ぶ第5ステージの案内手段(11)との協働に適した外側螺旋リブ(8)を含む、ことを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の深層水汲み上げ用の剛性パイプ製造プラント。
- 製造されたパイプを太陽放射から保護する手段(13)が、前記プラットフォーム(1)及び前記水(12)の間に設けられた、ことを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の深層水汲み上げ用の剛性パイプ製造プラント。
- 前記保護手段は、キャンバスシート(13)を具備する、ことを特徴とする請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載の深層水汲み上げ用の剛性パイプ製造プラント。
- 前記樹脂の完全な架橋の第2ステージは、前記パイプを加熱する手段(6)を含む、ことを特徴とする請求項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載の深層水汲み上げ用の剛性パイプ製造プラント。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1052313 | 2010-03-30 | ||
FR1052313A FR2958361B1 (fr) | 2010-03-30 | 2010-03-30 | Installation de fabrication d'une conduite rigide d'aspiration d'eau en profondeur |
PCT/FR2011/050669 WO2011121217A1 (fr) | 2010-03-30 | 2011-03-28 | Installation de fabrication d'une conduite rigide d'aspiration d'eau en profondeur |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2013524114A JP2013524114A (ja) | 2013-06-17 |
JP5731632B2 true JP5731632B2 (ja) | 2015-06-10 |
Family
ID=42862792
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2013501901A Active JP5731632B2 (ja) | 2010-03-30 | 2011-03-28 | 深層水汲み上げ用の剛性パイプを製造するためのプラント |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9061475B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5731632B2 (ja) |
FR (1) | FR2958361B1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2011121217A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11006975B1 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2021-05-18 | Southern Methodist University | Steerable extendable devices |
JP6717107B2 (ja) * | 2016-08-09 | 2020-07-01 | 日立金属株式会社 | ポリマー材料の架橋評価方法 |
US11148390B2 (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2021-10-19 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Multiple layer hollow cylinder and method of making |
Family Cites Families (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE1263279B (de) * | 1962-05-17 | 1968-03-14 | Flexible Tubing Corp Eine Ges | Einrichtung zur Herstellung von rohrfoermigen Gegenstaenden beliebiger Laenge, insbesondere zum Herstellen von Gummi-und Kunststoffrohren |
US3520749A (en) * | 1967-01-31 | 1970-07-14 | Chem Stress Ind Inc | Method of making filament wound reinforced concrete pipe |
DK114296B (da) * | 1967-09-01 | 1969-06-16 | P Poulsen | Omkring sin længdeakse roterbar, drevet dorn til kontinuerlig fremstilling af rør med ubegrænset længde, fortrinsvis glasfiberarmerede plastrør. |
DK115883B (da) * | 1968-05-14 | 1969-11-17 | P Poulsen | Apparat til skruelinieformet opvikling af et bånd, der danner en vandrende overflade på en vikledorn, med en til båndbredden svarende stigning. |
US3548724A (en) * | 1968-06-03 | 1970-12-22 | Automation Ind Inc | Apparatus and method for forming indefinite length tubular articles |
DK129638B (da) | 1970-08-21 | 1974-11-04 | Drostholm F H | Fremgangsmåde og apparat til ekstrudering og/eller vikling af fiberarmerede uendeligt lange plastrør. |
US3914151A (en) * | 1971-11-02 | 1975-10-21 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Mandrel for the production of reinforced plastic tubing |
BE790832A (fr) * | 1971-11-02 | 1973-04-30 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Mandrin de fabrication de tubes |
US3886338A (en) * | 1974-01-16 | 1975-05-27 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Band overlap detector switch for continuous ribbon mandrel |
US4003173A (en) * | 1975-09-29 | 1977-01-18 | Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation | Wall construction |
US4147454A (en) * | 1975-10-23 | 1979-04-03 | Nor-Am Resources Technology Incorporated | Method of and apparatus for construction of pipes for marine use, as for ocean mining and the like |
JPS581645B2 (ja) * | 1976-09-01 | 1983-01-12 | 積水化学工業株式会社 | 強化プラスチツク管の製造方法 |
US4110149A (en) * | 1977-07-07 | 1978-08-29 | Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation | Rotatably driven mandrel having outer wall formed by continuously circulating endless helical band and radially adjustable support members for the band |
JPS54124080A (en) * | 1978-03-20 | 1979-09-26 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | Method and device for manufacturing composite tube |
US4212329A (en) * | 1978-08-14 | 1980-07-15 | Deep Oil Technology, Inc. | Pipe construction and method of making same |
US4292014A (en) * | 1980-09-12 | 1981-09-29 | Lupke Manfred Arno Alfred | Feed mechanism comprising an endless member configured as a double helix |
US5024557A (en) * | 1987-09-22 | 1991-06-18 | Iorns Martin E | Method and apparatus for constructing an offshore hollow column |
GB2458109A (en) * | 2008-03-03 | 2009-09-09 | Dominic Michaelis | Low level pumped OTEC cold water pipe |
US8337731B2 (en) * | 2008-06-13 | 2012-12-25 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Article comprising a dry fabric seal for liquid resin molding processes |
EP2310192B1 (en) * | 2008-06-13 | 2014-02-26 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Process and apparatus for molding continuous-fiber composite articles |
-
2010
- 2010-03-30 FR FR1052313A patent/FR2958361B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2011
- 2011-03-28 US US13/638,319 patent/US9061475B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-03-28 JP JP2013501901A patent/JP5731632B2/ja active Active
- 2011-03-28 WO PCT/FR2011/050669 patent/WO2011121217A1/fr active Application Filing
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2011121217A1 (fr) | 2011-10-06 |
US9061475B2 (en) | 2015-06-23 |
FR2958361A1 (fr) | 2011-10-07 |
FR2958361B1 (fr) | 2012-05-04 |
JP2013524114A (ja) | 2013-06-17 |
US20130098559A1 (en) | 2013-04-25 |
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