JP5715243B2 - コカミドモノエタノールアミン(cmea)組成物 - Google Patents
コカミドモノエタノールアミン(cmea)組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5715243B2 JP5715243B2 JP2013514356A JP2013514356A JP5715243B2 JP 5715243 B2 JP5715243 B2 JP 5715243B2 JP 2013514356 A JP2013514356 A JP 2013514356A JP 2013514356 A JP2013514356 A JP 2013514356A JP 5715243 B2 JP5715243 B2 JP 5715243B2
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- cmea
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- personal care
- water
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 336
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 19
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 150
- -1 phosphonates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 76
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 62
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical group [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 46
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 claims description 43
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 38
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000000693 micelle Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 16
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- SFNALCNOMXIBKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol monododecyl ether Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOCCO SFNALCNOMXIBKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003752 hydrotrope Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 208000001840 Dandruff Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002280 amphoteric surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- QUCDWLYKDRVKMI-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;3,4-dimethylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1C QUCDWLYKDRVKMI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229940057950 sodium laureth sulfate Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
- SXHLENDCVBIJFO-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-[2-(2-dodecoxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethyl sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOCCOCCOCCOS([O-])(=O)=O SXHLENDCVBIJFO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 241001674048 Phthiraptera Species 0.000 claims description 6
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims description 6
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000516 sunscreening agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004034 viscosity adjusting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
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- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N isethionic acid Chemical class OCCS(O)(=O)=O SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000475 sunscreen effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003871 sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorous acid Chemical class OP(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfobutanedioic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)S(O)(=O)=O ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 72
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 55
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 33
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 31
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 28
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 22
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 20
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfate group Chemical group S(=O)(=O)([O-])[O-] QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 20
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 19
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 19
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 19
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 18
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 18
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 16
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 15
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 14
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 13
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 13
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- 150000001408 amides Chemical group 0.000 description 12
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 12
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 11
- 239000004299 sodium benzoate Substances 0.000 description 11
- 235000010234 sodium benzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 11
- HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylamine Chemical compound CCNCC HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 10
- 244000303965 Cyamopsis psoralioides Species 0.000 description 9
- 238000007046 ethoxylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 9
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 8
- HXKKHQJGJAFBHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-aminopropan-2-ol Chemical compound CC(O)CN HXKKHQJGJAFBHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229940100484 5-chloro-2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one Drugs 0.000 description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- DHNRXBZYEKSXIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloromethylisothiazolinone Chemical compound CN1SC(Cl)=CC1=O DHNRXBZYEKSXIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 7
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 7
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 6
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- 229930182478 glucoside Natural products 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 6
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 5
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- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 5
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N monobenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000003605 opacifier Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 230000003381 solubilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 5
- AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-decene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC=C AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229940100555 2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one Drugs 0.000 description 4
- QYYMDNHUJFIDDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-chloro-2-methyl-1,2-thiazol-3-one;2-methyl-1,2-thiazol-3-one Chemical compound CN1SC=CC1=O.CN1SC(Cl)=CC1=O QYYMDNHUJFIDDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 4
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000008051 alkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 4
- IJKVHSBPTUYDLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydroxy(oxo)silane Chemical compound O[Si](O)=O IJKVHSBPTUYDLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BEGLCMHJXHIJLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylisothiazolinone Chemical compound CN1SC=CC1=O BEGLCMHJXHIJLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 4
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- LYRFLYHAGKPMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O LYRFLYHAGKPMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003346 palm kernel oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019865 palm kernel oil Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- AKEJUJNQAAGONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur trioxide Chemical compound O=S(=O)=O AKEJUJNQAAGONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KZVIUXKOLXVBPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 16-methylheptadecanamide Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O KZVIUXKOLXVBPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LIFHMKCDDVTICL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(chloromethyl)phenanthridine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CCl)=NC3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 LIFHMKCDDVTICL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
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- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004064 cosurfactant Substances 0.000 description 3
- FSBVERYRVPGNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimagnesium dioxido-bis[[oxido(oxo)silyl]oxy]silane hydrate Chemical compound O.[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-][Si](=O)O[Si]([O-])([O-])O[Si]([O-])=O FSBVERYRVPGNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 description 3
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- TWNIBLMWSKIRAT-VFUOTHLCSA-N levoglucosan Chemical group O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]2CO[C@@H]1O2 TWNIBLMWSKIRAT-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000391 magnesium silicate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JPMIIZHYYWMHDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N octhilinone Chemical compound CCCCCCCCN1SC=CC1=O JPMIIZHYYWMHDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 3
- UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M phosphonate Chemical compound [O-]P(=O)=O UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920001083 polybutene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 3
- ONQDVAFWWYYXHM-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium lauryl sulfate Chemical compound [K+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O ONQDVAFWWYYXHM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229940116985 potassium lauryl sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 3
- WHMDPDGBKYUEMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine-2-thiol Chemical class SC1=CC=CC=N1 WHMDPDGBKYUEMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium iodide Chemical compound [Na+].[I-] FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000002888 zwitterionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 3
- YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N (+)-Biotin Chemical compound N1C(=O)N[C@@H]2[C@H](CCCCC(=O)O)SC[C@@H]21 YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XMAYWYJOQHXEEK-OZXSUGGESA-N (2R,4S)-ketoconazole Chemical compound C1CN(C(=O)C)CCN1C(C=C1)=CC=C1OC[C@@H]1O[C@@](CN2C=NC=C2)(C=2C(=CC(Cl)=CC=2)Cl)OC1 XMAYWYJOQHXEEK-OZXSUGGESA-N 0.000 description 2
- GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-ZETCQYMHSA-N (D)-(+)-Pantothenic acid Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC(O)=O GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HFDVRLIODXPAHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-tetradecene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC=C HFDVRLIODXPAHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WCOXQTXVACYMLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-bis(12-hydroxyoctadecanoyloxy)propyl 12-hydroxyoctadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCC(O)CCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC(O)CCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC(O)CCCCCC WCOXQTXVACYMLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IZHVBANLECCAGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-3-(octadecanoyloxy)propyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC IZHVBANLECCAGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1-pentene Chemical compound CC(C)CC=C WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRFVTYWOQMYALW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-xanthine Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)NC2=C1NC=N2 LRFVTYWOQMYALW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
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- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- GUIWIPNQQLZJIE-UHFFFAOYSA-K tris[2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethyl]-octadecylazanium;phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](CCOCCO)(CCOCCO)CCOCCO GUIWIPNQQLZJIE-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
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- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VNTDZUDTQCZFKN-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc 2,2-dimethyloctanoate Chemical compound [Zn++].CCCCCCC(C)(C)C([O-])=O.CCCCCCC(C)(C)C([O-])=O VNTDZUDTQCZFKN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- 229940105125 zinc myristate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc stearate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- GPYYEEJOMCKTPR-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;dodecanoate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O GPYYEEJOMCKTPR-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- GBFLQPIIIRJQLU-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;tetradecanoate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O GBFLQPIIIRJQLU-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/46—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing sulfur
- A61K8/463—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing sulfur containing sulfuric acid derivatives, e.g. sodium lauryl sulfate
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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- A61K8/0295—Liquid crystals
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
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- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/40—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing nitrogen
- A61K8/42—Amides
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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Description
a.油性コンディショニング剤
一部の実施形態では、本発明の組成物を、油性コンディショニング剤を1種以上含むパーソナルケア組成物と合わせて、パーソナルケア製品を形成する。油性コンディショニング剤としては、毛髪及び/又は皮膚に特定のコンディショニング効果を与えるために使用される物質が挙げられる。毛髪トリートメント組成物において、好適なコンディショニング剤は、光沢、柔軟性、櫛通りの良さ、静電気防止特性、濡れたときの扱い、損傷、扱い易さ、ボリューム、及び脂っぽさに関連する利益を1つ以上もたらすものである。本発明の組成物に有用な油性コンディショニング剤には、典型的には、乳化液体粒子を形成する、非水溶性の水分散性不揮発性液体が含まれている。本組成物に用いるのに好適な油性コンディショニング剤は、一般にシリコーン(例えば、シリコーンオイル、カチオン性シリコーン、シリコーンガム、高屈折率のシリコーン、及びシリコーン樹脂)、有機コンディショニングオイル(例えば、炭化水素油、ポリオレフィン、及び脂肪酸エステル)、又はこれらの組み合わせとして特徴付けられるコンディショニング剤、あるいは本明細書の水性界面活性剤マトリックスに液体の分散粒子を形成するコンディショニング剤である。
組成物の油性コンディショニング剤は、水不溶性のシリコーンコンディショニング剤であってよい。シリコーンコンディショニング剤は、揮発性シリコーン、不揮発性シリコーン、又はこれらの組み合わせを含んでもよい。不揮発性のシリコーンコンディショニング剤が好適である。揮発性シリコーンが存在する場合、典型的にはシリコーンゴムや樹脂のような、市販の形態の不揮発性シリコーン物質成分のための溶媒又はキャリアとしてのそれらの使用に付随する。シリコーンコンディショニング剤粒子は、シリコーン流体コンディショニング剤を含んでもよく、またシリコーン流体の付着効率を改善するか又は毛髪の光沢度を高めるための他の成分(シリコーン樹脂など)を更に含んでもよい。
パーソナルケア組成物の油性コンディショニング剤は、更に単独で、あるいは上記のシリコーンなどの他のコンディショニング剤と組み合わせて、少なくとも1種の有機コンディショニングオイルを含み得る。
パーソナルケア組成物でコンディショニング剤として使用するのに好適な有機コンディショニングオイルとしては、限定するものではないが、少なくとも約10個の炭素原子を有する炭化水素油、例えば、環状炭化水素、直鎖脂肪族炭化水素(飽和又は不飽和)、及び分枝鎖脂肪族炭化水素(飽和又は不飽和)(これらのポリマー及びこれらの混合物を含む)が挙げられる。好適な直鎖炭化水素油は約C12〜約C19である。分枝鎖炭化水素油(炭化水素ポリマーを包含する)は典型的には19個より多い炭素原子を含有する。
パーソナルケア組成物に使用するための有機コンディショニング油としては、液体ポリオレフィンを、一実施形態では液体ポリ−α−オレフィンを、他の実施形態では、水素添加液体ポリ−α−オレフィンを挙げることもできる。本明細書に用いるためのポリオレフィンは、C4〜約C14オレフィン系モノマーを、一実施形態では、約C6〜約C12オレフィン系モノマーを重合させて調製する。
パーソナルケア組成物でコンディショニング剤として使用するのに好適な他の有機コンディショニングオイルとしては、少なくとも10個の炭素原子を有する脂肪酸エステルが挙げられる。これらの脂肪族エステルとしては、脂肪酸又はアルコールから誘導される炭化水素鎖を有するエステルが挙げられる。この脂肪酸エステルのヒドロカルビルラジカルは、アミド及びアルコキシ部分(例えばエトキシ又はエーテル結合等)のようなその他の適合性のある官能基を包含するか又はそこへ共有結合してもよい。
毛髪又は皮膚にコンディショニング効果を送達させるのに好適なフッ化物としては、有機コンディショニングオイル、例えば、ペルフルオロポリエーテル、過フッ素化オレフィン、前述されるようなシリコーン流体に類似する流体又はエラストマー形態であり得るフッ素系の特定のポリマー、及び過フッ素化ジメチコンなどが挙げられる。好適なフッ素化化合物の具体的な非限定例としては、Ausimontから市販のFomblinシリーズ、例えば、HC/04、HC/25、HC01、HC/02、HC/03など;一般にBiosil Basics Fluoro Gerbet 3.5と呼ばれ、Biosil Technologiesから供給されるジオクチルドデシルフルオロエチルクエン酸塩;及び同様にBiosil Technologiesから提供されるBiosil Basics Fluorosil LFが挙げられる。
パーソナルケア組成物で使用するのに好適な他の有機コンディショニングオイルとしては、限定するものではないが、少なくとも約10個の炭素原子を有する、一実施形態では約10〜約22個の炭素原子、及び他の実施形態では約12〜約16個の炭素原子を有する脂肪族アルコールが挙げられる。本発明のパーソナルケア組成物に使用するのに好適なアルコールは、一般式:
CH3(CH2)nCH2(OCH2CH2)pOH
に一致するアルコキシル化脂肪族アルコールであり、式中、nは約8〜約20、一実施形態では約10〜約14の値を有する正の整数であり、pは約1〜約30、一実施形態では約2〜約23の値を有する正の整数である。
パーソナルケア組成物で使用するのに好適な有機コンディショニングオイルとしては、限定するものではないが、アルキルグルコシド及びアルキルグルコシド誘導体が挙げられる。好適なアルキルグルコシド及びアルキルグルコシド誘導体の具体的な非限定例としては、Amercholから市販のGlucam E−10、Glucam E−20、Glucam P−10、及びGlucquat 125が挙げられる。
パーソナルケア組成物でコンディショニング剤として使用するのに好適な第四級アンモニウム化合物としては、限定するものではないが、アミド部分のようなカルボニル部分、又はリン酸エステル部分、又は類似の親水性部分を有する長鎖置換基を有する親水性第四級アンモニウム化合物が挙げられる。
本明細書においてコンディショニング剤として有用な追加の化合物の例としては、CTFA名称がPEG−200、PEG−400、PEG−600、PEG−1000、PEG−2M、PEG−7M、PEG−14M、PEG−45Mであるもの、及びこれらの混合物などのような、最大約2,000,000の分子量を有するポリエチレングリコール及びポリプロピレングリコールが挙げられる。
一部の実施形態では、ヘアケア又はパーソナルケア製品への使用が知られている一種以上の成分を、本明細書に記載の必須成分に対し物理的及び化学的に適合するか、あるいは製品性能、安定性、又は美観を過度に損なわないものである場合に限り含有しているパーソナルケア組成物と、本発明の組成物とを合わせて、パーソナルケア製品を形成する。このような追加の成分の個別の濃度は、パーソナルケア製品の重量に基づき約0.001重量%〜約10重量%の範囲であり得る。
本発明の組成物を、セルロース性又はグアーカチオン性付着ポリマーを含有しているパーソナルケア組成物と合わせて、パーソナルケア製品を形成することもできる。セルロース又はグラクトマンナン(glactomannan)カチオン性付着ポリマーは本明細書で使用するのに好適である。一般的に、このようなセルロース系又はグアー系カチオン性付着ポリマーは、パーソナルケア製品の総重量に基づいて約0.05重量%〜約5重量%の濃度で存在させることができる。好適なセルロース性又はグアー性カチオン付着ポリマーの分子量は約5,000超である。一実施形態では、セルロース系又はグアー系カチオン性付着ポリマーの分子量は約200,000超である。更に、こうしたセルロース性又はグアー性付着ポリマーの電荷密度は、パーソナルケア製品に意図される使用pH下で約0.15〜約4.0meq/gであり、pHは一般にpH約3〜pH約9、及び一実施形態ではpH約4〜pH約8である。組成物のpHは未希釈で測定する。
本発明の組成物を、合成カチオン性付着ポリマーを含むパーソナルケア組成物と合わせて、パーソナルケア製品を形成することもできる。一般的に、このような合成カチオン性付着ポリマーは、パーソナルケア製品の総重量に基づいて約0.025重量%〜約5重量%の濃度で存在させることができる。このような合成カチオン性付着ポリマーの分子量は、約1,000〜約5,000,000である。更に、このような合成カチオン性付着ポリマーの電荷密度は、約0.1meq/g〜約5.0meq/gである。
本発明の組成物を、抗ふけ剤を含有しているパーソナルケア組成物と合わせて、パーソナルケア製品を形成することもできる。抗ふけ剤の好適な非限定例としては、ピリジンチオン塩、炭酸亜鉛、例えばケトコナゾール、エコナゾール、及びエルビオールなどのアゾール、硫化セレン、粒子状イオウ、サリチル酸、並びにこれらの混合物が挙げられる。一般的な抗ふけ粒子はピリジンチオン塩である。このような抗ふけ粒子は、物理的及び化学的に組成物の構成成分と適合すべきであり、過度に製品の安定性、審美性、又は性能を損なうべきではない。
一部の実施形態では、本発明の組成物を、粒子を含むパーソナルケア組成物と合わせて、パーソナルケア製品を形成してもよい。本発明に有用な粒子は、分散された非水溶性粒子である。本発明に有用な粒子は、無機、合成又は半合成の粒子であり得る。一実施形態では、粒子は、パーソナルケア組成物の総重量の約20重量%以下、他の実施形態では、約10重量%以下及び更に他の実施形態では2重量%以下で組み込まれる。一実施形態では、粒子の有する平均粒径は約300μm未満である。
一部の実施形態では、本発明の組成物を、1種以上の乳白剤を含むパーソナルケア組成物と合わせることもできる。乳白剤は、典型的には、クレンジング組成物に使用され、組成物に色味などの所望の審美効果を付与する。一実施形態では、乳白剤は、パーソナルケア組成物の総重量に基づいて約20重量%以下、他の実施形態では、約10重量%以下及び更に他の実施形態では2重量%以下で組み込まれる。
一部の実施形態では、非水溶性の物質を組成物中に分散させて懸濁するのに有効な濃度で、あるいは組成物の粘度を調整するのに有効な濃度で懸濁剤(すなわち、安定剤)を含むパーソナルケア組成物と、本発明の組成物を合わせて、パーソナルケア製品を形成することもできる。このような懸濁剤の濃度は、概して、パーソナルケア製品の総重量に基づき、約0.1重量%〜約10重量%であり、一実施形態では約0.3重量%〜約5.0重量%である。
一部の実施形態では、本発明の組成物を、1種以上のパラフィン系炭水化物を含むパーソナルケア組成物と合わせて、パーソナルケア製品を形成することができる。本発明の組成物に使用するのに好適なパラフィン系炭化水素としては、約21℃(約70°F)下で蒸気圧が101.3kPa(1atm)以上である、ヘアケア又は他のパーソナルケア組成物への使用が知られている物質が挙げられる。非限定例としては、ペンタン及びイソペンタンが挙げられる。
一部の実施形態では、本発明の組成物を、1種以上の噴射剤を含むパーソナルケア組成物と合わせて、パーソナルケア製品を形成することができる。本発明の組成物で使用するのに好適な噴射剤としては、ヘアケア又は他のパーソナルケア組成物への使用が知られている液化ガス噴射剤及び圧縮ガス噴射剤などの物質が挙げられる。好適な噴射剤の蒸気圧は、約21℃(約70°F)未満の温度下で101.3kPa(1atm)である。好適な噴射剤の非限定例は、アルカン、イソアルカン、ハロアルカン、ジメチルエーテル、窒素、亜酸化窒素、二酸化炭素、及びこれらの混合物などである。
一部の実施形態では、本発明の組成物を、1種以上の香料を含むパーソナルケア組成物と合わせて、パーソナルケア製品を形成することができる。香料は審美目的で使用され、パーソナルケア製品の総重量に基づき約0.25重量%〜約2.5重量%の量で存在することができる。
本例示的実施形態において、本発明の組成物は図3に記載の系を用い製造する。本実施形態では、洗浄性界面活性剤(例えば、SLS、SLE1S、SLE3S、又はこれらの混合物)及び水をディップチューブAを通して混合槽に組み込み、良好な均一性を確実に得るのに十分な速度(例えば、130Lのダブルインペラバッフル型槽で100rpm)にて、空気を混入させずに撹拌する。保存料(例えば、組成物の総重量に基づいて少なくとも約0.25重量%の安息香酸ナトリウム、又は約5ppm〜約15ppmのメチルクロロイソチアゾリノン(KATHON(登録商標))、又はこれらの混合物)及び酸(例えば、組成物の総重量に基づいて約0.5重量%〜約1.5重量%の6NのHCl)をディップチューブBにより混合槽に添加し、撹拌する(例えば、130Lのダブルインペラバッフル型槽で40rpm〜50pm)。加熱ジャケットを用い、混合槽内の内容物を約54℃〜約86℃に加熱し、一実施形態では約60℃〜約70℃に加熱し、CMEA結晶をディップチューブBにより混合槽に加える。あるいは、CMEAの添加前に中和済保存型洗浄性界面活性剤を加熱する。所望により、混合槽に添加する前にCMEAを予熱する。CMEA添加時には撹拌速度は2倍にし、次にCMEAが分散するまでそのまま維持する。冷却ジャケットを用い、混合槽内の組成物を約22℃〜約85℃に冷却し、及び一実施形態では約27℃〜約40℃に冷却し、次に、冷却した組成物を混合槽から貯蔵槽に送り込む。あるいは、組成物を貯蔵槽に送り込む間、インライン熱交換器を冷却装置として機能させることもできる。
B Standapol ES−1(活性分25重量%)としてCognis Corp.から市販のラウレス−1硫酸ナトリウム
C Standapol ES−3(活性分28重量%)としてCognis Corp.から市販のラウレス−3硫酸ナトリウム
D Jordapon ACI 30G(活性分30重量%)としてBASF Chemicalsから市販のココイルイセチオン酸アンモニウム
E Cognis Corp.からComperlan CMEA(活性分85重量%)として市販されるコカミドMEA
F DSM Special Productsから安息香酸ナトリウム(活性分100重量%)として市販される安息香酸ナトリウム
G Rohm & HaasからKathon CG(活性分1.5重量%)(活性重量%ではなく添加重量%として記載)として市販されるメチルクロロイソチアゾリノン/メチルイソチアゾリノン
H Mallinckrodt Baker Inc.から6N塩酸として市販される6Nの塩酸溶液(活性重量%ではなく添加重量%として記載)
B Standapol ES−1(活性分25重量%)としてCognis Corp.から市販のラウレス−1硫酸ナトリウム
C Standapol ES−3(活性分28重量%)としてCognis Corp.から市販のラウレス−3硫酸ナトリウム
D Jordapon ACI 30G(活性分30重量%)としてBASF Chemicalsから市販のココイルイセチオン酸アンモニウム
E Cognis Corp.からComperlan CMEA(活性分85重量%)として市販されるコカミドMEA
F DSM Special Productsから安息香酸ナトリウム(活性分100重量%)として市販される安息香酸ナトリウム
G Rohm & HaasからKathon CG(活性分1.5重量%)(活性重量%ではなく添加重量%として記載)として市販されるメチルクロロイソチアゾリノン/メチルイソチアゾリノン
H Mallinckrodt Baker Inc.から6N塩酸として市販される6Nの塩酸溶液(活性重量%ではなく添加重量%として記載)
B Standapol ES−1(活性分25重量%)としてCognis Corp.から市販のラウレス−1硫酸ナトリウム
C Standapol ES−3(活性分28重量%)としてCognis Corp.から市販のラウレス−3硫酸ナトリウム
D Jordapon ACI 30G(活性分30重量%)としてBASF Chemicalsから市販のココイルイセチオン酸アンモニウム
E Cognis Corp.からComperlan CMEA(活性分85重量%)として市販されるコカミドMEA
F DSM Special Productsから安息香酸ナトリウム(活性分100重量%)として市販される安息香酸ナトリウム
G Rohm & HaasからKathon CG(活性分1.5重量%)(活性重量%ではなく添加重量%として記載)として市販されるメチルクロロイソチアゾリノン/メチルイソチアゾリノン
H Mallinckrodt Baker Inc.から6N塩酸として市販される6Nの塩酸溶液(活性重量%ではなく添加重量%として記載)
B Standapol ES−1(活性分25重量%)としてCognis Corp.から市販のラウレス−1硫酸ナトリウム
C Standapol ES−3(活性分28重量%)としてCognis Corp.から市販のラウレス−3硫酸ナトリウム
D Jordapon ACI 30G(活性分30重量%)としてBASF Chemicalsから市販のココイルイセチオン酸アンモニウム
E Cognis Corp.からComperlan CMEA(活性分85重量%)として市販されるコカミドMEA
F DSM Special Productsから安息香酸ナトリウム(活性分100重量%)として市販される安息香酸ナトリウム
G Rohm & HaasからKathon CG(活性分1.5重量%)(活性重量%ではなく添加重量%として記載)として市販されるメチルクロロイソチアゾリノン/メチルイソチアゾリノン
H Mallinckrodt Baker Inc.から6N塩酸として市販される6Nの塩酸溶液(活性重量%ではなく添加重量%として記載)
Claims (14)
- コカミドモノエタノールアミン(CMEA)、洗浄性界面活性剤、及び水からなる液体ミセル相又はラメラ相液晶を含む、組成物であって、
前記組成物が、前記組成物の総重量に基づいて、5重量%〜25重量%のCMEA、10重量%〜30重量%の洗浄性界面活性剤、及び55重量%〜85重量%の水を含み、前記洗浄性界面活性剤が少なくとも1種のアニオン性界面活性剤を含み、並びに前記アニオン性界面活性剤のエトキシレートレベルが0〜10でありかつアニオンレベルが1〜10である、組成物。 - 前記組成物のCMEA対洗浄性界面活性剤のモル比が1:1〜1:20であり、かつCMEA対水のモル比が1:50〜1:1000である、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 前記組成物のCMEA対洗浄性界面活性剤のモル比が1:1〜1:5であり、かつCMEA対水のモル比が1:50〜1:250である、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 前記洗浄性界面活性剤がサルフェート、スルホネート、スルホサクシネート、イセチオネート、カルボキシレート、ホスフェート、ホスホネート、及びこれらの混合物からなる群から選択されるアニオンを含む、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 前記洗浄性界面活性剤がラウリル硫酸ナトリウム、ラウレス硫酸ナトリウム1−エトキシレート及びラウレス硫酸ナトリウム3−エトキシレートからなる群から選択される、請求項1又は4に記載の組成物。
- 前記組成物が、前記組成物の総重量に基づいて、6.8重量%〜15重量%のCMEA、12重量%〜22重量%のラウリル硫酸ナトリウム、及び62.5重量%〜81.2重量%の水を含む、請求項5に記載の組成物。
- 前記組成物が、前記組成物の総重量に基づいて、6.8重量%〜15重量%のCMEA、12重量%〜22重量%のラウレス硫酸ナトリウム−1エトキシレート、及び62.5重量%〜81.2重量%の水を含む、請求項5に記載の組成物。
- 前記組成物が、前記組成物の総重量に基づいて、6.8重量%〜15重量%のCMEA、12重量%〜22重量%のラウレス硫酸ナトリウム3−エトキシレート、及び62.5重量%〜81.2重量%の水を含む、請求項5に記載の組成物。
- 前記洗浄性界面活性剤が、前記組成物の総重量に基づいて0.5重量%〜5.0重量%のヒドロトロープを更に含む、請求項6に記載の組成物。
- 前記洗浄性界面活性剤が、両性界面活性剤、双極性界面活性剤、カチオン性界面活性剤、非イオン性界面活性剤、及びこれらの混合物からなる群から選択される化合物を更に含む、請求項6に記載の組成物。
- 前記組成物が六方晶相液晶を含まない、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- (a)コカミドモノエタノールアミン(CMEA)を50℃〜86℃の温度にて中和済保存型洗浄性界面活性剤の溶液に添加して、ミセル相又はラメラ相液晶を含む組成物を形成する工程と、
(b)前記組成物を22℃〜85℃の温度へと冷却する工程と
を含み、
前記組成物が、前記組成物の総重量に基づいて、5重量%〜25重量%のCMEA、10重量%〜30重量%の洗浄性界面活性剤、及び55重量%〜85重量%の水を含み、前記洗浄性界面活性剤が少なくとも1種のアニオン性界面活性剤を含み、並びに前記アニオン性界面活性剤のエトキシレートレベルが0〜10でありかつアニオンレベルが1〜10である、方法。 - 前記冷却させた組成物を、コンディショニング剤、天然のカチオン性付着ポリマー、合成カチオン性付着ポリマー、抗ふけ剤、ゲルネットワーク、粒子、懸濁剤、パラフィン系炭化水素、噴射剤、粘度調整剤、染料、不揮発性溶媒、水溶性希釈剤、水不溶性希釈剤、真珠光沢助剤、起泡剤、界面活性剤、シラミ駆除剤、pH調整剤、香料、保存料、キレート剤、タンパク質、皮膚活性化剤、日焼け止め剤、UV吸収剤、ビタミン、及びこれらの混合物からなる群から選択される成分を含むパーソナルケア組成物に添加して、パーソナルケア製品を形成する工程を更に含む、請求項12に記載の方法。
- CMEAが、前記パーソナルケア製品の総重量に基づき0.025重量%〜5重量%の量でパーソナルケア製品中に存在する、請求項13に記載の方法。
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PCT/US2011/039732 WO2011156558A1 (en) | 2010-06-09 | 2011-06-09 | Cocoamide monoethanolamine (cmea) composition |
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EP (1) | EP2579840A1 (ja) |
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EP2579968B1 (en) | 2010-06-09 | 2014-08-06 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Fluid mixing assembly and method of mixing a liquid composition |
US9867763B2 (en) | 2013-05-10 | 2018-01-16 | Noxell Corporation | Modular emulsion-based product differentiation |
DE102016225962A1 (de) * | 2016-12-22 | 2018-06-28 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Haarbehandlungsmittel mit hydrophoben pyrogenen Kieselsäuren |
EP3530262A1 (en) | 2018-02-27 | 2019-08-28 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Personal care compositions and uses |
US11421186B2 (en) | 2019-02-28 | 2022-08-23 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Hardness additives and block detergents containing hardness additives to improve edge hardening |
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