JP5710242B2 - Dentifrice composition - Google Patents
Dentifrice composition Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5710242B2 JP5710242B2 JP2010292866A JP2010292866A JP5710242B2 JP 5710242 B2 JP5710242 B2 JP 5710242B2 JP 2010292866 A JP2010292866 A JP 2010292866A JP 2010292866 A JP2010292866 A JP 2010292866A JP 5710242 B2 JP5710242 B2 JP 5710242B2
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- mass
- dentifrice composition
- viscosity
- methylcellulose
- present
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000000551 dentifrice Substances 0.000 title claims description 51
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 50
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 26
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 26
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N α-D-glucopyranosyl-α-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
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- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-LIZSDCNHSA-N alpha,alpha-trehalose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-LIZSDCNHSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
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- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
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- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pentanol Chemical compound CCCCCO AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003082 abrasive agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- ULDHMXUKGWMISQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N carvone Chemical compound CC(=C)C1CC=C(C)C(=O)C1 ULDHMXUKGWMISQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QMVPMAAFGQKVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N citronellol Chemical compound OCCC(C)CCC=C(C)C QMVPMAAFGQKVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RBLGLDWTCZMLRW-UHFFFAOYSA-K dicalcium;phosphate;dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RBLGLDWTCZMLRW-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RRAFCDWBNXTKKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N eugenol Chemical compound COC1=CC(CC=C)=CC=C1O RRAFCDWBNXTKKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 2
- XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N limonene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1CCC(C)=CC1 XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDOSHBSSFJOMGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N linalool Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCC(C)(O)C=C CDOSHBSSFJOMGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl salicylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- MGSRCZKZVOBKFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N thymol Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1O MGSRCZKZVOBKFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RUVINXPYWBROJD-ONEGZZNKSA-N trans-anethole Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(\C=C\C)C=C1 RUVINXPYWBROJD-ONEGZZNKSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- -1 zirconosilicate Chemical compound 0.000 description 2
- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-KXUCPTDWSA-N (-)-Menthol Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H](C)C[C@H]1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-KXUCPTDWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FTLYMKDSHNWQKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,4,5-trichlorophenyl)boronic acid Chemical compound OB(O)C1=CC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C1Cl FTLYMKDSHNWQKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- WUOACPNHFRMFPN-SECBINFHSA-N (S)-(-)-alpha-terpineol Chemical compound CC1=CC[C@@H](C(C)(C)O)CC1 WUOACPNHFRMFPN-SECBINFHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 description 1
- WBZFUFAFFUEMEI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acesulfame k Chemical compound [K+].CC1=CC(=O)[N-]S(=O)(=O)O1 WBZFUFAFFUEMEI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
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- NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium polyacrylate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C=C NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- OHHNJQXIOPOJSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N stevioside Natural products CC1(CCCC2(C)C3(C)CCC4(CC3(CCC12C)CC4=C)OC5OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C5OC6OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C6O)C(=O)OC7OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C7O OHHNJQXIOPOJSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019202 steviosides Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000892 thaumatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010436 thaumatin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960000790 thymol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000606 toothpaste Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Description
本発明は、保存安定性の良好な歯磨剤組成物に関する。 The present invention relates to a dentifrice composition having good storage stability.
エリスリトールに代表される溶解度の低い糖アルコールは、吸熱水和反応を起こすことから、10質量%以下の水分量とすることにより、これを未溶解状態で配合した清涼感に優れた歯磨剤が知られている(特許文献1)。しかしながら、この歯磨剤は水分量が少ないために、粘結剤として配合されている水溶性高分子を十分に溶解することができない。そのため、長期保存をすると水分や他の液体成分の分離を生じる場合がある。 Since sugar alcohols with low solubility, typified by erythritol, cause an endothermic hydration reaction, a dentifrice with a refreshing feeling that is blended in an undissolved state is known by setting the water content to 10% by mass or less. (Patent Document 1). However, since this dentifrice has a small water content, it cannot sufficiently dissolve the water-soluble polymer compounded as a binder. Therefore, when it is stored for a long time, separation of moisture and other liquid components may occur.
かかる観点から、粒状のエリスリトールを含有し、かつ水分量が多く、保存安定性を確保するためエーテル化度が0.8〜1.5のカルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウムを配合した歯磨剤が報告されている(特許文献2)。 From this viewpoint, a dentifrice containing granular erythritol, containing a large amount of water, and containing sodium carboxymethylcellulose having a degree of etherification of 0.8 to 1.5 to ensure storage stability has been reported ( Patent Document 2).
しかしながら、特許文献2の歯磨剤は、長期間保存しても液体の分離などの安定性に関する問題は生じないが、常温で低粘度の歯磨剤の場合、高温で保存して使用すると、常温では未溶解で粒状で分散している糖アルコールが部分的に溶解し、構造粘性低下による粘度低下を生じ、保形性が低下し、使用感が低下する場合がある。
従って、本発明の課題は、溶解度の低い糖アルコールを多量含有し常温で低粘度でありながら、高温下での保形性、使用感の良好な歯磨剤組成物を提供することにある。
However, the dentifrice of Patent Document 2 does not cause problems such as liquid separation even when stored for a long time. However, in the case of a low-viscosity dentifrice at room temperature, if it is stored and used at room temperature, Undissolved, granular and dispersed sugar alcohol is partially dissolved, resulting in a decrease in viscosity due to a decrease in structural viscosity, a decrease in shape retention, and a decrease in usability.
Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a dentifrice composition that contains a large amount of a sugar alcohol with low solubility and has a low viscosity at room temperature, and has good shape retention and use feeling at high temperatures.
そこで本発明者は、前記課題を解決すべく、溶解度の低い糖アルコールを多量に含有する歯磨剤組成物の高温における保形性について種々検討し、粘度調整剤としてメチルセルロースを配合した(特許文献3、4)。しかしメチルセルロースを配合しても高温における粘度低下を十分に抑制できないことが判明した。そこでさらに、メチルセルロースに加えて種々の多価アルコールや糖を配合してその高温における保形性を検討したところ、全く意外にも、メチルセルロースに加えてトレハロース及び/又はマルチトールを併用すれば、溶解度の低い糖アルコールを多量に含有し、かつ高温条件下でも粘度低下が抑制され、保形性、使用感の良好な歯磨剤組成物が得られることを見出し、本発明を完成した。 Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present inventor has made various studies on the shape retention at a high temperature of a dentifrice composition containing a large amount of a sugar alcohol having a low solubility, and blended methylcellulose as a viscosity modifier (Patent Document 3). 4). However, it has been found that even when methylcellulose is blended, the decrease in viscosity at high temperatures cannot be sufficiently suppressed. Then, in addition to methylcellulose, various polyhydric alcohols and sugars were blended to study their shape retention at high temperatures. Surprisingly, if trehalose and / or maltitol was used in combination with methylcellulose, the solubility was increased. The present invention was completed by finding that a dentifrice composition containing a large amount of a low-sugar sugar alcohol, having a reduced viscosity decrease even under high-temperature conditions, and having good shape retention and usability was obtained.
すなわち、本発明は、次の成分(A)、(B)、(C)及び(D):
(A)20℃における水に対する溶解度が10〜40質量%である糖アルコール 30〜65質量%、
(B)水 12〜30質量%、
(C)メチルセルロース 2〜7質量%、及び
(D)トレハロース及び/又はマルチトール 10〜30質量%
を含有し、25℃におけるヘリパス粘度が750〜2500mPa・sであって、成分(A)と成分(B)との質量比(A/B)が1.25〜4.5である歯磨剤組成物を提供するものである。
That is, the present invention includes the following components (A), (B), (C) and (D):
(A) 30 to 65% by mass of a sugar alcohol having a solubility in water at 20 ° C. of 10 to 40% by mass,
(B) Water 12-30% by mass,
(C) methylcellulose 2-7% by mass, and (D) trehalose and / or maltitol 10-30% by mass
A dentifrice composition having a helipath viscosity at 25 ° C. of 750 to 2500 mPa · s and a mass ratio (A / B) of component (A) to component (B) of 1.25 to 4.5 It provides things.
本発明の歯磨剤組成物は、常温で低粘度でありながら、高温保存条件下で粘度の低下が抑制され、保形性及び使用感が良好である。さらに、多量の未溶解状態の糖アルコール及び水を含有するため、歯磨時に優れた清涼感、冷涼感が得られるとともに、低粘度であるため口腔内における歯磨剤組成物の分散性に優れる。 Although the dentifrice composition of the present invention has a low viscosity at room temperature, a decrease in the viscosity is suppressed under high temperature storage conditions, and the shape retention and the feeling of use are good. Furthermore, since it contains a large amount of sugar alcohol and water in an undissolved state, it can provide a refreshing feeling and a cool feeling that are excellent when brushing teeth, and it has a low viscosity, so that it has excellent dispersibility of the dentifrice composition in the oral cavity.
本発明の歯磨剤組成物に用いられる(A)20℃における水に対する溶解度が10〜40質量%である糖アルコールとしては、エリスリトール(溶解度33%)、還元パラチノース(α−D−グルコピラノシル−1,6−ソルビトール及びα−D−グルコピラノシル−1,6−マンニトールの混合物)(溶解度25%)(三井製糖 登録商標:パラチニット)が挙げられ、このうち優れた清涼感を得る点からエリスリトールが好ましい。 Examples of sugar alcohols having a solubility in water at 20 ° C. of 10 to 40% by mass used in the dentifrice composition of the present invention include erythritol (solubility 33%), reduced palatinose (α-D-glucopyranosyl-1, 6-sorbitol and α-D-glucopyranosyl-1,6-mannitol) (solubility 25%) (Mitsui Sugar Co., Ltd .: Palatinite), among which erythritol is preferred from the viewpoint of obtaining an excellent refreshing feeling.
本発明で用いる成分(A)の糖アルコールは、少なくともその一部が歯磨剤組成物中に粒子状で存在し、歯磨き中に溶解することにより清涼感を発揮するものである。かかる観点から、(A)糖アルコールの平均粒子径は、200μm以下が好ましく、さらに100μm以下であるのが好ましく、粉末又は粒状で分散して存在している観点から、平均粒子径は10μm以上が好ましく、20μm以上であることが好ましい。 The sugar alcohol of component (A) used in the present invention is at least partly present in the dentifrice composition in the form of particles and exhibits a refreshing feeling when dissolved in the toothpaste. From this viewpoint, the average particle diameter of (A) sugar alcohol is preferably 200 μm or less, more preferably 100 μm or less, and from the viewpoint of being dispersed in a powder or granular form, the average particle diameter is 10 μm or more. Preferably, it is 20 μm or more.
(A)糖アルコールは、市販品をそのまま使用してもよいが、平均粒子径や粘度分布が上記範囲内とするには、必要により粉砕して粒子径を調整して用いることもできる。 (A) As the sugar alcohol, a commercially available product may be used as it is. However, if the average particle size and viscosity distribution are within the above ranges, the particle size can be adjusted by pulverization if necessary.
糖アルコールの粉砕には、ローラミル、ハンマーミル、高速度粉砕機、パルベライザーなどを使用するのが一般的であるが、粒度の調整が簡便で、かつ、生産効率にも優れる高速度粉砕機、ハンマーミルによる粉砕が好ましい。
また、エリスリトールの構造としては、L−エリスリトール、D−エリスリトール、meso−エリスリトールの3種の異性体が存在するが、本発明はこれらいずれの構造のものであってもよい。結晶状のエリスリトールは、市販品としては、日研化学(株)、三菱化学フーズ(株)、セレスター社製等のものが入手可能である。
Generally, roller mills, hammer mills, high-speed pulverizers, pulverizers, etc. are used for sugar alcohol pulverization, but high-speed pulverizers and hammers that are easy to adjust the particle size and have excellent production efficiency. Grinding with a mill is preferred.
The structure of erythritol includes three isomers of L-erythritol, D-erythritol, and meso-erythritol, and the present invention may have any of these structures. As crystalline erythritol, commercially available products such as those manufactured by Nikken Chemical Co., Ltd., Mitsubishi Chemical Foods Co., Ltd., and Celestor are available.
なお、(A)糖アルコールの粒子径は以下のように測定される。
篩:JIS標準篩 φ75mm
目開き:上段より、それぞれ500μm、355μm、250μm、180μm、125μm、90μm及び45μmの目開きを有する篩の下に受器を有する。
振盪機:ミクロ型電磁振動機M−2型(筒井理化学器機(株))
方法:試料15gを500μm篩上に載せ、電磁振動機にて5分間分級する。250μm、180μm、125μm、90μm及び45μmの目開きを有する篩上に存在する糖アルコールの合計量を粒子径45μm以上355μm未満の糖アルコールとする。
また、45μm未満の粒度分布は乾式レーザー分布回折式粒度分布測定装置により測定することができる。
In addition, the particle diameter of (A) sugar alcohol is measured as follows.
Sieve: JIS standard sieve φ75mm
Opening: From the upper stage, a receiver is provided under a sieve having openings of 500 μm, 355 μm, 250 μm, 180 μm, 125 μm, 90 μm and 45 μm, respectively.
Shaker: Micro type electromagnetic vibrator M-2 type (Tsutsui Rikenki Co., Ltd.)
Method: Place 15 g of sample on 500 μm sieve and classify with electromagnetic vibrator for 5 minutes. The total amount of sugar alcohol present on the sieve having openings of 250 μm, 180 μm, 125 μm, 90 μm and 45 μm is defined as a sugar alcohol having a particle diameter of 45 μm or more and less than 355 μm.
The particle size distribution of less than 45 μm can be measured with a dry laser distribution diffraction particle size distribution measuring apparatus.
本発明の歯磨剤組成物中、(A)糖アルコールの含有量は、糖アルコールを粒子状で存在させる点及び優れた清涼感を得る点から、30〜65質量%であり、より好ましくは30〜60質量%、さらに好ましくは35〜55質量%である。 In the dentifrice composition of the present invention, the content of the sugar alcohol (A) is 30 to 65% by mass, more preferably 30 from the viewpoint that the sugar alcohol is present in the form of particles and an excellent refreshing feeling. It is -60 mass%, More preferably, it is 35-55 mass%.
本発明の歯磨剤組成物中、水(成分(B))の含有量は、保存安定性、口腔内における分散性及びより高い清涼感、冷涼感を得る観点から12〜30質量%であって、好ましくは15〜25質量%である。 In the dentifrice composition of the present invention, the content of water (component (B)) is 12 to 30% by mass from the viewpoint of obtaining storage stability, dispersibility in the oral cavity, higher refreshing feeling, and cooling feeling. , Preferably it is 15-25 mass%.
また、本発明の歯磨剤組成物においては、優れた使用感を得、かつ(A)糖アルコールを歯磨剤組成物中に粒子状で存在させておく点から、成分(A)と成分(B)との質量比(A/B)は、1.25〜4.5であって、1.5〜4がより好ましく、1.5〜3.5が特に好ましい。 Further, in the dentifrice composition of the present invention, the component (A) and the component (B) are obtained from the point that excellent feeling of use is obtained and (A) the sugar alcohol is present in the dentifrice composition in the form of particles. ) And the mass ratio (A / B) is 1.25 to 4.5, more preferably 1.5 to 4, and particularly preferably 1.5 to 3.5.
本発明の歯磨剤組成物には、高温条件下での粘度低下を抑制するため、(C)メチルセルロースと、(D)トレハロース及び/又はマルチトールが配合される。(A)20℃における水に対する溶解度が10〜40質量%である糖アルコールを多量に含有する歯磨剤組成物にメチルセルロースを配合しても高温下での粘度低下抑制作用はほとんど得られないが、メチルセルロースとトレハロース又はマルチトールとを併用すれば、優れた粘度低下抑制作用が得られる。メチルセルロースには、粘度により種々のグレードのものがあるが、20℃における2質量%水溶液の粘度が30mPa・s以下のものが好ましく、2〜30mPa・sのものがより好ましく、3.2〜4.8mPa・sのものを使用するのが、歯磨剤組成物の高温安定性、使用感、粘度調整と組成物への混合しやすさの点から特に好ましい。 In the dentifrice composition of the present invention, (C) methylcellulose and (D) trehalose and / or maltitol are blended in order to suppress a decrease in viscosity under high temperature conditions. (A) Even if methylcellulose is blended in a dentifrice composition containing a large amount of sugar alcohol having a solubility in water at 20 ° C. of 10 to 40% by mass, an effect of suppressing the decrease in viscosity at high temperatures is hardly obtained. If methylcellulose and trehalose or maltitol are used in combination, an excellent viscosity-inhibiting action can be obtained. Although there are various grades of methyl cellulose depending on the viscosity, the viscosity of a 2% by weight aqueous solution at 20 ° C. is preferably 30 mPa · s or less, more preferably 2 to 30 mPa · s, and more preferably 3.2 to 4 It is particularly preferable to use the one having a viscosity of 8 mPa · s from the viewpoints of high-temperature stability of the dentifrice composition, feeling of use, viscosity adjustment, and ease of mixing into the composition.
本発明の歯磨剤組成物中、(C)メチルセルロースの含有量は、高温条件下における粘度低下抑制効果、使用感、粘度調整と組成物への混合しやすさの点から、2〜7質量%であって、2〜5質量%が好ましく、2〜4質量%がさらに好ましい。 In the dentifrice composition of the present invention, the content of (C) methylcellulose is 2 to 7% by mass from the viewpoint of the effect of suppressing the decrease in viscosity under high temperature conditions, the feeling of use, the adjustment of viscosity and the ease of mixing into the composition. And 2-5 mass% is preferable, and 2-4 mass% is further more preferable.
本発明の歯磨剤組成物に用いられる(D)トレハロース及びマルチトールは、それぞれ単独で用いてもよく、両者を併用してもよい。このうちトレハロースを用いるのがさらに高温における粘度低下抑制効果の点で好ましい。 (D) Trehalose and maltitol used in the dentifrice composition of the present invention may be used alone or in combination. Of these, use of trehalose is preferable in terms of the effect of suppressing the decrease in viscosity at a higher temperature.
本発明歯磨剤組成物中、(D)トレハロース及び/又はマルチトールの含有量は、高温条件下における粘度低下抑制効果、使用感の点から、10〜30質量%であって、12〜25質量%が好ましく、12〜20質量%がさらに好ましい。 In the dentifrice composition of the present invention, the content of (D) trehalose and / or maltitol is 10 to 30% by mass from the viewpoint of the effect of suppressing the decrease in viscosity under high temperature conditions and the feeling of use, and is 12 to 25% by mass. % Is preferable, and 12 to 20% by mass is more preferable.
また、本発明歯磨剤組成物における成分(D)と成分(C)の含有質量比(D/C)は、高温条件下における粘度低下抑制効果の点から、4〜10が好ましく、5〜8がより好ましい。 In addition, the content ratio (D / C) of the component (D) and the component (C) in the dentifrice composition of the present invention is preferably 4 to 10, preferably 5 to 8 from the viewpoint of the effect of suppressing the decrease in viscosity under high temperature conditions. Is more preferable.
本発明の歯磨剤組成物における成分(A)と成分(D)の含有量の合計は、40〜70質量%が好ましく、さらに45〜60質量%が好ましい。 40-70 mass% is preferable and, as for the sum total of content of the component (A) and component (D) in the dentifrice composition of this invention, 45-60 mass% is more preferable.
また、本発明の歯磨剤組成物の25℃における粘度は、歯磨剤組成物の口腔内における分散性の観点から低粘度でありつつ、高温条件下での保形性を得る点から、ヘリパス粘度は750〜2500mPa・sであって、1000〜2200mPa・sがより好ましく、1000〜2000mPa・sが特に好ましい。本発明の歯磨剤組成物の高温条件40℃における粘度は、歯ブラシから垂れることを防止し、容器吐出時に吐出口から垂れることを防止する点から、ヘリパス粘度が450〜1500mPa・sが好ましく、500〜1000mPa・sがさらに好ましい。なお、ヘリパス粘度の測定条件は、常温については、25℃、高温条件は40℃、又は50℃において測定し、測定条件は、ヘリパス粘度計(東機産業株式会社製 TVB-10R)、ロータB、回転速度2.5rpm 1分間の測定条件とする。 Further, the viscosity of the dentifrice composition of the present invention at 25 ° C. is low from the viewpoint of dispersibility in the oral cavity of the dentifrice composition, and from the viewpoint of obtaining shape retention under high temperature conditions. Is 750 to 2500 mPa · s, more preferably 1000 to 2200 mPa · s, and particularly preferably 1000 to 2000 mPa · s. The viscosity of the dentifrice composition of the present invention at a high temperature condition of 40 ° C. is preferably a helipath viscosity of 450 to 1500 mPa · s from the viewpoint of preventing dripping from the toothbrush and preventing dripping from the discharge port during container discharge. -1000 mPa · s is more preferable. The measurement conditions of the helipath viscosity are 25 ° C. for normal temperature, 40 ° C. or 50 ° C. for high temperature conditions, and the measurement conditions are a helipath viscometer (TVB-10R manufactured by Toki Sangyo Co., Ltd.), rotor B The measurement condition is a rotation speed of 2.5 rpm for 1 minute.
本発明の歯磨剤組成物は、前述の如く(C)メチルセルロースと(D)トレハロース及び/又はマルチトールとの併用により、高温条件下での粘度低下抑制効果が得られる。メチルセルロースと、歯磨剤組成物に湿潤剤として広く用いられるソルビトール、グリセリン、ポリチレングリコール、又はプロピレングリコールとを併用してもかかる効果は得られない。高温条件下での粘度の低下抑制の観点から、本発明の歯磨剤組成物中のソルビトールの含有量は、3質量%以下又は含有しないのが好ましい。また同様にグリセリン、ポリエチレングリコール、プロピレングリコールから選ばれる湿潤剤の含有量は、10質量%以下が好ましく、さらに8質量%以下が好ましく、1質量%以上が好ましい。 As described above, the dentifrice composition of the present invention can suppress viscosity decrease under high temperature conditions by using (C) methylcellulose and (D) trehalose and / or maltitol together. Even if methylcellulose and sorbitol, glycerin, polyethylene glycol, or propylene glycol, which are widely used as wetting agents in dentifrice compositions, are used in combination, such an effect cannot be obtained. From the viewpoint of suppressing the decrease in viscosity under high temperature conditions, the content of sorbitol in the dentifrice composition of the present invention is preferably 3% by mass or less or not contained. Similarly, the content of the wetting agent selected from glycerin, polyethylene glycol, and propylene glycol is preferably 10% by mass or less, more preferably 8% by mass or less, and preferably 1% by mass or more.
本発明の歯磨剤組成物には、前記成分以外に、粘結剤、発泡剤、発泡助剤、研磨剤、湿潤剤、甘味剤、保存料、酵素、pH調整剤、殺菌剤、薬効成分、顔料、色素、香料等を含有させることができる。 In addition to the above components, the dentifrice composition of the present invention includes a binder, a foaming agent, a foaming aid, an abrasive, a wetting agent, a sweetener, a preservative, an enzyme, a pH adjuster, a bactericidal agent, a medicinal component, Pigments, dyes, fragrances and the like can be included.
粘結剤としては、メチルセルロース以外の粘結剤、例えばカルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウム、アルギン酸ナトリウム、カラギーナン、キサンタンガム、ポリアクリル酸ナトリウム、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース、ヒドロキプロピルセルロース、ペクチン、トラガントガム、アラビアガム、グアーガム、カラヤガム、ローカストビーンガム、ジェランガム、タマリンドガム、サイリウムシードガム、ポリビニルアルコール、コンドロイチン硫酸ナトリウム、及びメトキシエチレン無水マレイン酸共重合体からなる水溶性高分子から選ばれる1種または2種以上使用するのが好ましく、さらにカルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウム、キサンタンガム、及びカラギーナンから選ばれる1種又は2種以上を使用することが好ましい。本発明の歯磨剤組成物中の、これらのメチルセルロース以外の粘結剤の含有量は、0.8〜3質量%が好ましく、1.0〜2.5質量%がより好ましく、1.0〜2.0質量%がさらに好ましい。 Examples of the binder include binders other than methylcellulose, such as sodium carboxymethylcellulose, sodium alginate, carrageenan, xanthan gum, sodium polyacrylate, hydroxyethylcellulose, hydroxypropylcellulose, pectin, tragacanth gum, gum arabic, guar gum, caraya gum, locust bean. It is preferable to use one or two or more kinds selected from water-soluble polymers consisting of gum, gellan gum, tamarind gum, psyllium seed gum, polyvinyl alcohol, chondroitin sodium sulfate, and methoxyethylene maleic anhydride copolymer. It is preferable to use one or more selected from methylcellulose sodium, xanthan gum, and carrageenan. The content of the binder other than these methylcelluloses in the dentifrice composition of the present invention is preferably 0.8 to 3% by mass, more preferably 1.0 to 2.5% by mass, and 1.0 to 2.0 mass% is more preferable.
研磨剤としては、沈降性シリカ、シリカゲル、アルミノシリケート、ジルコノシリケート等のシリカ系研磨剤、第2リン酸カルシウム・2水和物及び無水和物、ピロリン酸カルシウム、炭酸カルシウム、アルミナ、水酸化アルミニウム、酢酸マグネシウム、第3リン酸マグネシウム、ゼオライト、合成樹脂系研磨剤等が好適に用いられる。 As abrasives, silica-based abrasives such as precipitated silica, silica gel, aluminosilicate, zirconosilicate, dicalcium phosphate dihydrate and anhydrous, calcium pyrophosphate, calcium carbonate, alumina, aluminum hydroxide, acetic acid Magnesium, tribasic magnesium phosphate, zeolite, synthetic resin-based abrasive and the like are preferably used.
他の湿潤剤としては、キシリトールが好適に用いられる。 Xylitol is preferably used as the other wetting agent.
更に、甘味剤としては、サッカリンナトリウム、アスパルテーム、ソーマチン、アセスルファムカリウム、ステビオサイド、ステビアエキス、パラメトキシシンナミックアルデヒド、ネオヘスペリジルジヒドロカルコン、ペリラルチン等が挙げられる。 Furthermore, examples of the sweetener include saccharin sodium, aspartame, thaumatin, acesulfame potassium, stevioside, stevia extract, paramethoxycinnamic aldehyde, neohesperidyl dihydrochalcone, and perilartin.
香料としては、l−メントール、カルボン、アネトール、オイゲノール、リモネン、ペパーミント油、スペアミント油、オシメン、n−アミルアルコール、シトロネロール、α−テルピネオール、サリチル酸メチル、メンチルアセテート、シトロネオールアセテート、シネオール、リナロール、エチルリナロール、ワニリン、チモール、レモン油、オレンジ油、セージ油、ローズマリー油、桂皮油、ピメント油、シソ油、丁子油、ユーカリ油等が挙げられる。 As a fragrance, 1-menthol, carvone, anethole, eugenol, limonene, peppermint oil, spearmint oil, ocimene, n-amyl alcohol, citronellol, α-terpineol, methyl salicylate, menthyl acetate, citronol acetate, cineol, linalool, Examples include ethyl linalool, crocodile, thymol, lemon oil, orange oil, sage oil, rosemary oil, cinnamon oil, pimento oil, perilla oil, clove oil, and eucalyptus oil.
本発明の歯磨剤組成物は、より高い清涼感を得る観点から、(A)糖アルコールが粒子の状態で分散しているのが望ましい。そのためには、(A)糖アルコールは製造の最終工程に、粉体のままで投入することが好ましい。このような製造方法を用いることで、(A)糖アルコールは水にほとんど溶解せずに、歯磨剤組成物中に粉末の状態で存在させることが可能となる。具体的には、例えば、精製水、湿潤剤、粘結剤、香味剤、保存料、研磨剤、発泡剤、甘味剤及び薬効成分等の各成分を処方量計測した後、一定の製造条件に従って混合し、粘結剤を十分に膨潤させ、さらに、研磨剤及び発泡剤、香味剤、粉末状の糖アルコールを加えて脱泡混合し、本発明の歯磨剤組成物を製造できる。また、メチルセルロースも糖アルコールと同様に最終行程で投入するのが好ましい。 In the dentifrice composition of the present invention, it is desirable that (A) the sugar alcohol is dispersed in the form of particles from the viewpoint of obtaining a higher refreshing feeling. For that purpose, it is preferable that (A) the sugar alcohol is charged as it is in the final step of the production. By using such a production method, (A) the sugar alcohol is hardly dissolved in water and can be present in the dentifrice composition in a powder state. Specifically, for example, after measuring the prescribed amount of each component such as purified water, wetting agent, binder, flavoring agent, preservative, abrasive, foaming agent, sweetener, and medicinal component, it is according to certain production conditions. The dentifrice composition of the present invention can be produced by mixing and fully swelling the binder, followed by defoaming and mixing by adding an abrasive, a foaming agent, a flavoring agent, and a powdered sugar alcohol. Also, methylcellulose is preferably added in the final step in the same manner as sugar alcohol.
[歯磨剤組成物の調製]
表1に示す組成に従って、実施例1及び比較例1、2の歯磨剤組成物を調製した。なお、エリスリトール及びメチルセルロースは最後に添加した。
[Preparation of dentifrice composition]
According to the composition shown in Table 1, the dentifrice compositions of Example 1 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2 were prepared. Erythritol and methylcellulose were added last.
(1)清涼感の評価
被験者10名(男性5名、女性5名)が、歯ブラシに各歯磨剤組成物1gをとり、約2分間自由にブラッシングし、歯磨きを行い口をすすいだ後のサッパリ感の強さを清涼感として、次の基準で評価した。なお、40℃で3日間の保存直後の歯磨剤組成物を用いで評価を行った。表1には10名中最も人数が多かった評価を示す。
(1) Evaluation of refreshing feeling After 10 subjects (5 men and 5 women) took 1 g of each dentifrice composition on a toothbrush, brushed freely for about 2 minutes, brushed their teeth and rinsed their mouths. The strength of the feeling was evaluated as the refreshing feeling according to the following criteria. In addition, it evaluated by using the dentifrice composition immediately after storage for 3 days at 40 degreeC. Table 1 shows the evaluation with the largest number of 10 people.
<清涼感の評価基準>
◎:口の中のサッパリ感が強い
○:口の中のサッパリ感がやや強い
×:口の中のサッパリ感が弱い
<Evaluation criteria for coolness>
◎: Strong feeling in mouth ○: Refreshing feeling in mouth is slightly strong ×: Feeling in mouth is weak
(2)高温条件下の保形性の評価
歯磨剤組成物を40℃、又は50℃で、3日間保存した。製造直後の25℃の粘度及び40℃、又は50℃の保存後の各温度条件の粘度を測定した。粘度は、500mPa・s以上は、歯ブラシの上での保形性が十分にあり、450〜500mPa・sでは保形性はやや低いが歯ブラシ上に維持される程度であり、450mPa・s未満では歯ブラシから垂れた。
(2) Evaluation of shape retention under high temperature conditions The dentifrice composition was stored at 40 ° C. or 50 ° C. for 3 days. The viscosity at 25 ° C. immediately after production and the viscosity under each temperature condition after storage at 40 ° C. or 50 ° C. were measured. When the viscosity is 500 mPa · s or more, the shape retaining property on the toothbrush is sufficiently high, and at 450 to 500 mPa · s, the shape retaining property is slightly low, but it is maintained on the toothbrush, and below 450 mPa · s. Dripping from a toothbrush.
(粘度の測定法)
粘度は、25℃、40℃、又は50℃の保存状態で測定し、測定条件は、ヘリパス粘度計(東機産業株式会社製 TVB-10R)、ロータB、回転速度2.5rpm 1分間の測定条件により測定した。
(Measurement method of viscosity)
Viscosity is measured at 25 ° C., 40 ° C., or 50 ° C., and the measurement conditions are a helipath viscometer (TVB-10R manufactured by Toki Sangyo Co., Ltd.), rotor B, rotation speed 2.5 rpm, measurement for 1 minute. Measured according to conditions.
表1から明らかように、成分(A)のエリスリトールを多量に含有し、25℃において粒子状態のエリスリトールが存在する歯磨剤組成物では、メチルセルロースとソルビトールを併用する比較例1及びメチルセルロースの含有量の少ない比較例2は、40℃で3日間保存すると保形性を維持できないのに対し、メチルセルロースを十分に含有し、トレハロースを併用した実施例1は、粘度の低下を抑制し歯ブラシの上で保形性を保つことができた。 As can be seen from Table 1, in the dentifrice composition containing a large amount of the component (A) erythritol and having erythritol in a particle state at 25 ° C., the content of methyl cellulose and sorbitol in Comparative Example 1 and the content of methyl cellulose In Comparative Example 2, where the shape retention cannot be maintained when stored at 40 ° C. for 3 days, Example 1 containing sufficient methylcellulose and using trehalose in combination suppresses a decrease in viscosity and is maintained on a toothbrush. I was able to keep the form.
表2に示す組成に従って、実施例1、2及び比較例3〜6の歯磨剤組成物を調製した。なお、エリスリトール及びメチルセルロースは最後に添加した。表2に示す歯磨剤組成物を40℃で3日間保存し、保存後に保存温度条件下の粘度を測定することにより、各保存温度における保形性を評価した。歯磨剤組成物の粘度は、500mPa・s以上の場合には、保形性が十分にあるため評価を○とし、450〜500mPa・sの場合は、保形性はやや低いが歯ブラシ上に維持されるため評価を△とし、450mPa・s未満では歯ブラシから垂れるため評価を×とした。 According to the composition shown in Table 2, the dentifrice compositions of Examples 1 and 2 and Comparative Examples 3 to 6 were prepared. Erythritol and methylcellulose were added last. The dentifrice composition shown in Table 2 was stored at 40 ° C. for 3 days, and the shape retention at each storage temperature was evaluated by measuring the viscosity under storage temperature conditions after storage. When the viscosity of the dentifrice composition is 500 mPa · s or higher, the shape retention is sufficient, so the evaluation is “Good”. When the viscosity is 450 to 500 mPa · s, the shape retention is slightly low but maintained on the toothbrush. Therefore, the evaluation was Δ, and when it was less than 450 mPa · s, it dropped from the toothbrush, and the evaluation was ×.
表2に示すように、メチルセルロースと、トレハロース、マルチトールを併用した実施例1、2は40℃で保存した後にも保形性が維持されるが、ソルビトール、グリセリン、ポリエチレングリコール、プロピレングリコールを15質量%含有する比較例3〜6は40℃保存後に保形性を維持できなかった。また、トレハロースを併用した実施例1は、マルチトールを併用した実施例2に比べて、高温での粘度低下抑制効果が特に良好であった。 As shown in Table 2, Examples 1 and 2 using methylcellulose, trehalose and maltitol together maintained shape retention after storage at 40 ° C., but 15 parts of sorbitol, glycerin, polyethylene glycol and propylene glycol were used. Comparative Examples 3 to 6 containing mass% could not maintain the shape retention after storage at 40 ° C. In addition, Example 1 combined with trehalose had a particularly good effect of suppressing the decrease in viscosity at high temperature as compared with Example 2 combined with maltitol.
Claims (4)
(A)20℃における水に対する溶解度が10〜40質量%である糖アルコール 30〜65質量%、
(B)水 12〜30質量%、
(C)メチルセルロース 2〜7質量%、
(D)トレハロース及び/又はマルチトール 10〜30質量%、及び
(E)メチルセルロース以外の粘結剤 0.8〜2.0質量%
を含有し、25℃における粘度が750〜2500mPa・sであって、成分(A)と成分(B)との質量比(A/B)が1.25〜4.5であり、かつ成分(D)と成分(C)との質量比(D/C)が4〜8である歯磨剤組成物。 The following components (A), (B), (C) and (D):
(A) 30 to 65% by mass of a sugar alcohol having a solubility in water at 20 ° C. of 10 to 40% by mass,
(B) Water 12-30% by mass,
(C) methylcellulose 2-7% by mass ,
(D) 10-30% by mass of trehalose and / or maltitol , and
(E) Binders other than methylcellulose 0.8-2.0% by mass
Containing, a viscosity of 750~2500mPa · s at 25 ° C., the weight ratio of components (A) and (B) (A / B) is Ri der 1.25 to 4.5, and component (D) and the mass ratio of the component (C) (D / C) is 4-8 der Ru dentifrice composition.
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