JP5692752B2

JP5692752B2 - Joinery

Info

Publication number: JP5692752B2
Application number: JP2011184611A
Authority: JP
Inventors: 竹長　宰児; 宰児竹長; 修一石川; 小田　芳嗣; 芳嗣小田; 弘之平岡; 岸田　邦博; 邦博岸田
Original assignee: YKK AP Inc
Current assignee: YKK AP Inc
Priority date: 2011-08-26
Filing date: 2011-08-26
Publication date: 2015-04-01
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-26
Also published as: JP2013044214A

Description

本発明は、折戸や開き戸などのように、枠に障子を開閉自在に設けた建具に関する。 The present invention relates to a fitting such as a folding door or a hinged door, in which a shoji is provided on a frame so as to be freely opened and closed.

従来、浴室の出入口に設ける折戸においては、障子を閉じ位置で保持する等のために、ラッチ装置を用いている。
例えば、特許文献１に開示したように、障子の上部にマグネットを備えたマグネットラッチを取り付け、枠の上部にラッチ受けを取り付け、障子を閉じることでマグネットラッチがラッチ受けに吸着され、障子を閉じ位置で保持し、弱い開き力では障子が開放しないようにしている。 Conventionally, in a folding door provided at the entrance of a bathroom, a latch device is used to hold the shoji in a closed position.
For example, as disclosed in Patent Document 1, a magnet latch having a magnet is attached to the upper part of the shoji, a latch receiver is attached to the upper part of the frame, and the shoji is closed by adhering the magnet latch to the latch receiver, thereby closing the shoji. It is held in position so that the shoji does not open with a weak opening force.

実開平５−３８２１８号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 5-38218

前述したマグネットラッチとラッチ受けを有したラッチ装置は、マグネットラッチの磁力でラッチ受けに吸着されるが、磁力だけでの保持では障子を閉じ位置で保持する力が弱く、障子が開放することがある。 The latch device having the magnet latch and the latch receiver described above is attracted to the latch receiver by the magnetic force of the magnetic latch, but holding by the magnetic force alone may weaken the force to hold the shoji in the closed position and open the shoji. is there.

本発明は、マグネットの吸着力を利用して障子を閉じ位置で保持できると共に、その保持する力を大きくできるようにした建具とすることである。 An object of the present invention is to provide a joinery that can hold the shoji in the closed position by using the attractive force of the magnet and can increase the holding force.

本発明は、枠に障子を開閉自在に設けた建具であって、
前記枠と障子に、枠側部材と障子側部材を対向してそれぞれ取り付け、
前記枠側部材はマグネット又はマグネットが吸着する吸着部材を備え、
前記枠側部材は前記枠の上枠に取り付けると共に、その上枠は障子を移動自在にガイドするレールを有し、
前記障子側部材は、マグネット又はマグネットが吸着する吸着部材を備え、かつ前記レールに係止する係止部とガイド部を有し、
前記ガイド部は、前記障子の縦框の中空部に上下動自在に嵌合することで、前記障子側部材は、前記係止部が前記レールに係止して障子を閉じ位置で保持する保持位置と、前記係止部が前記レールと離れて障子を開き方向に移動可能とする保持解除位置とに渡って移動自在とし、上動位置が保持位置となり、
前記障子側部材は、障子が閉じ位置のときにマグネットの吸着力で保持位置に移動し、前記保持位置に移動した際に、前記係止部が上枠のレールに係止するようにし、
前記枠側部材を上枠に、面外方向においてレールに接近する方向及び離れる方向に移動自在取り付け、
前記障子に設けた摺動部材が前記上枠のレールに沿って移動し、この摺動部材が前記枠側部材と干渉することで枠側部材はレールと離れる方向に移動し、かつ障子が閉じ位置のときにはマグネットの吸着力で枠側部材はレールに接近する方向に移動するようにしたことを特徴とする建具である。 The present invention is a joinery in which a shoji is provided in a frame so as to be freely opened and closed,
A frame side member and a shoji side member are respectively attached to the frame and the shoji,
The frame side member includes a magnet or an adsorption member to which the magnet is adsorbed,
The frame side member is attached to the upper frame of the frame, and the upper frame has a rail that guides the shoji so as to be movable,
The shoji side member includes a magnet or an attracting member to which the magnet is attracted, and has a locking portion and a guide portion that are locked to the rail,
The guide portion is fitted to the hollow portion of the vertical shaft of the shoji so as to be movable up and down, and the shoji side member is held by the catch portion to be latched to the rail to hold the shoji in a closed position. The position and the holding portion are movable away from the rail and the holding release position where the shoji can be moved in the opening direction, and the upward movement position is the holding position.
The shoji side member moves to the holding position by the magnet's attractive force when the shoji is in the closed position, and when the shoji side member moves to the holding position, the locking portion is locked to the rail of the upper frame,
The frame side member is attached to the upper frame, and can be moved freely in the direction of approaching and moving away from the rail in the out-of-plane direction.
The sliding member provided on the shoji moves along the rail of the upper frame, and when the sliding member interferes with the frame side member, the frame side member moves away from the rail, and the shoji is closed. In the position, the frame-side member is moved in the direction approaching the rail by the magnet's attracting force .

本発明の建具によれば、障子が閉じ位置のときに障子側部材がマグネットの吸着力で保持位置に移動し、係止部がレールに係止して障子が開き方向に移動しないように閉じ位置で保持するので、マグネットの吸着力を利用して障子を閉じ位置で保持できる。
しかも、マグネットの吸着力のみではなく、係止部とレールが係止することで保持するので、その保持する力を大きくすることができる。
また、枠側部材と障子側部材にマグネットや吸着部材を設けたので、マグネットの吸着力によって障子側部材を保持位置に移動する力が大きい。
また、摺動部材が枠側部材と干渉することでレールと離れる方向に移動するため、枠側部材が摺動部材のレールに沿った移動の妨げになることがない。 According to the fitting of the present invention, when the shoji is in the closed position, the shoji-side member is moved to the holding position by the magnet's attracting force, and the latch is locked to the rail so that the shoji does not move in the opening direction. Since it is held at the position, the shoji can be held at the closed position by using the attractive force of the magnet.
In addition, since not only the magnet's attractive force but also the locking portion and the rail are locked, the holding force can be increased.
In addition, since the magnet and the attracting member are provided on the frame side member and the shoji side member, the force to move the shoji side member to the holding position by the attracting force of the magnet is large.
Moreover, since the sliding member moves in a direction away from the rail by interfering with the frame side member, the frame side member does not hinder the movement of the sliding member along the rail.

本発明の実施の形態を示す折戸の正面図である。It is a front view of a folding door which shows an embodiment of the invention. 図１のＡ−Ａ断面図である。It is AA sectional drawing of FIG. 図１のＢ−Ｂ断面図である。It is BB sectional drawing of FIG. 図１の保持装置取付部分の一部破断拡大図である。It is a partially broken enlarged view of the holding device attachment part of FIG. 図４のＣ−Ｃ断面図である。It is CC sectional drawing of FIG. 図５において障子が開放した状態の断面図である。FIG. 6 is a sectional view showing a state in which the shoji is opened in FIG. 5. 枠側部材の取付部を示す見上げ図である。It is a top view which shows the attaching part of a frame side member.

図１に示すように、枠１に障子２を開閉自在に設けて建具としてある。
この枠１は、上枠１０と下枠１１と左右の縦枠１２で方形枠形状である。
障子２は、２つの障子２ａ，２ｂを有し、その各障子は、上框２０と下框２１と召合せ框（縦框）２２と戸先框（縦框）２３を方形状に連結し、その内部にガラスや樹脂プレートなどの面材２４を設けてある。
図２に示すように、上枠１０の面内方向内側の内側面（下面）１０ａにはレール１３が長手方向（図１における左右方向）に連続して有し、このレール１３は内側面１０ａよりも下方に突出している。
上枠１０の内側面１０ａにおける面外方向一側端（障子閉じ側端）には垂下片１４が設けてあり、この垂下片１４に、上框２０が接する上横シール材１５が設けてある。
下枠１１の面内方向内側の内側面（上面）１１ａにはレール１６が長手方向に連続して有し、このレール１６は内側面１１ａよりも上方に突出している。 As shown in FIG. 1, a shoji 2 is provided on a frame 1 so as to be openable and closable.
This frame 1 has a rectangular frame shape with an upper frame 10, a lower frame 11, and left and right vertical frames 12.
The shoji 2 has two shojis 2a and 2b, and each shoji connects the upper eaves 20, the lower eaves 21, the summoning eaves (vertical eaves) 22, and the door end eaves (longitudinal eaves) 23 in a rectangular shape. A face member 24 such as glass or a resin plate is provided inside.
As shown in FIG. 2, an inner side surface (lower surface) 10a on the inner side in the in-plane direction of the upper frame 10 has a rail 13 continuously in the longitudinal direction (left-right direction in FIG. 1). Protrudes downwards.
A drooping piece 14 is provided at one end in the out-of-plane direction (shoulder closing side end) of the inner side surface 10a of the upper frame 10, and an upper horizontal sealing material 15 with which the upper collar 20 is in contact is provided on the drooping piece 14. .
A rail 16 is continuously provided in the longitudinal direction on the inner side surface (upper surface) 11a on the inner side in the in-plane direction of the lower frame 11, and the rail 16 projects upward from the inner side surface 11a.

各障子２ａ，２ｂの召合せ框２２は図３に示すように、中空部２２ａを有した本体２２ｂと連結部２２ｃを備え、その連結部２２ｃを継手２５で面外方向に回動自在に連結することで、２つの障子２ａ，２ｂを折り畳み自在としている。
図１に示すように、一方の障子２ａの戸先框２３の上下を上枠１０、下枠１１に面外方向に回動可能に連結し、他方の障子２ｂの戸先框２３の上下部に設けた摺動部材２６を図２に示すように、上枠１０のレール１３、下枠１１のレール１６に沿って面内方向（長手方向）に摺動自在に支承することで、折戸としてある。図１に示す折戸は浴室用折戸で、閉じ側が脱衣室側で、開き側が浴室側としてある。
本発明の建具は折戸に限ることはない。例えば、枠に１枚の障子を面外方向に回動自在に設けた開き戸でも良く、それ以外の建具であっても良い。
要するに、本発明の建具は、枠に障子を、閉じ位置と開き位置とに亘って移動自在に設けたものであれば良い。 As shown in FIG. 3, the summon 22 of each shoji 2a and 2b includes a main body 22b having a hollow portion 22a and a connecting portion 22c, and the connecting portion 22c is connected to a joint 25 so as to be rotatable in an out-of-plane direction. By doing so, the two shoji 2a and 2b can be folded freely.
As shown in FIG. 1, the upper and lower portions of the door toe 23 of one shoji 2a are connected to the upper frame 10 and the lower frame 11 so as to be pivotable in the out-of-plane direction. As shown in FIG. 2, the sliding member 26 provided on the upper frame 10 is slidably supported in the in-plane direction (longitudinal direction) along the rail 13 of the upper frame 10 and the rail 16 of the lower frame 11. is there. The folding door shown in FIG. 1 is a bathroom folding door, the closing side is the dressing room side, and the opening side is the bathroom side.
The joinery of the present invention is not limited to folding doors. For example, it may be a hinged door in which a single shoji is provided on the frame so as to be rotatable in the out-of-plane direction, or other fittings.
In short, the joinery of the present invention is not limited as long as the shoji is provided on the frame so as to be movable between the closed position and the open position.

図１に示すように、他方の障子２ｂの上部に障子側部材３を設けると共に、枠１の上部に枠側部材４が設けてある。
この障子側部材３は図４、図５、図６に示すように、マグネット３０を備えたマグネット取付部３１と、このマグネット取付部３１の長手方向一端部に設けたガイド部３２を有し、そのガイド部３２が召合せ框２２の中空部２２ａ内に、その召合せ框２２の長手方向に移動自在に嵌合していると共に、マグネット取付部３１が上框２０の上向き凹部２０ａ内に、その上框２０の短手方向（上下方向）に移動自在に嵌合し、障子側部材３は上下方向、つまり、障子開閉方向と直角な方向に移動自在である。
このマグネット取付部３１には、上枠１０の被係止部、例えばレール１３に係止して障子側部材３が開き側に移動しないように保持する係止部３３が設けてある。この係止部３３のレール１３に係止する部分は、水平に対して障子閉じ側寄りが障子開き側寄りよりも上方となるような傾斜面である。
この傾斜面は、直線状の面であっても良いし、円弧状の面であっても良い。
マグネット取付部３１における係止部３３と開閉方向反対側の部分３１ａは係止部３３と反対向きの傾斜面で、マグネット取付部３１の係止部３３を形成する上方に突出した部分はほぼ台形状である。
なお、マグネット取付部３１の前述した上方に突出した部分はほぼ台形状に限ることはなく、ほぼ蒲鉾形状、半円形状、山形状でも良い。 As shown in FIG. 1, a shoji side member 3 is provided on the upper side of the other shoji 2 b, and a frame side member 4 is provided on the upper portion of the frame 1.
As shown in FIGS. 4, 5, and 6, the shoji side member 3 includes a magnet mounting portion 31 including a magnet 30 and a guide portion 32 provided at one end portion in the longitudinal direction of the magnet mounting portion 31. The guide portion 32 is fitted in the hollow portion 22a of the summoning bowl 22 so as to be movable in the longitudinal direction of the summing bowl 22, and the magnet mounting portion 31 is placed in the upward recess 20a of the upper collar 20, In addition, the upper arm 20 is movably fitted in the short direction (vertical direction), and the shoji side member 3 is movable in the vertical direction, that is, in a direction perpendicular to the shoji opening / closing direction.
The magnet mounting portion 31 is provided with a locking portion 33 that is locked to the locked portion of the upper frame 10, for example, the rail 13 so that the shoji side member 3 does not move to the opening side. The portion of the locking portion 33 that is locked to the rail 13 is an inclined surface such that the side closer to the shoji closing side is higher than the side near the shoji opening side relative to the horizontal.
The inclined surface may be a straight surface or an arcuate surface.
A portion 31a of the magnet mounting portion 31 opposite to the locking portion 33 in the opening / closing direction is an inclined surface opposite to the locking portion 33, and a portion protruding upward forming the locking portion 33 of the magnet mounting portion 31 is substantially a base. Shape.
Note that the above-described upward projecting portion of the magnet mounting portion 31 is not limited to a substantially trapezoidal shape, and may be a substantially bowl shape, semicircular shape, or mountain shape.

前述した枠側部材４は、マグネット４０を備え、上枠１０の内側面１０ａにおけるレール１３よりも閉じ側寄り部分１０ｂに設けてある。 The frame side member 4 described above includes a magnet 40 and is provided in a portion 10b closer to the closing side than the rail 13 on the inner side surface 10a of the upper frame 10.

そして、障子２が閉じ位置のときには、障子側部材３のマグネット３０と枠側部材４のマグネット４０が吸着し合うことで、障子側部材３に上向きの力が負荷し、その障子側部材３は図５に示すように保持位置に移動し、係止部３３がレール１３に係止して障子が開き位置に向けて移動しないように保持する。 When the shoji 2 is in the closed position, the magnet 30 of the shoji side member 3 and the magnet 40 of the frame side member 4 are attracted to each other, so that an upward force is applied to the shoji side member 3, and the shoji side member 3 is As shown in FIG. 5, it moves to a holding position, and the latching | locking part 33 latches on the rail 13, and it hold | maintains so that a shoji does not move toward an open position.

図５に示す障子閉じ状態から、障子２に開き位置に向かう力（矢印ａ）を負荷すると、障子側部材３の係止部３３の傾斜面がレール１３に摺接することによって、障子側部材３に下向きの力が負荷し、マグネット３０，４０の吸着力に抗して障子側部材３は下方に移動して係止部３３がレール１３よりも下方位置となった保持解除位置に移動するので、図６に示すように、障子２を開き位置に向けて移動できる。つまり、開放できる。 When a force (arrow a) toward the opening position is applied to the shoji 2 from the closed state of the shoji shown in FIG. 5, the inclined surface of the locking portion 33 of the shoji side member 3 is brought into sliding contact with the rail 13. A downward force is applied to the armature, and the shoji side member 3 moves downward against the attracting force of the magnets 30 and 40 and moves to the holding release position where the locking portion 33 is positioned below the rail 13. As shown in FIG. 6, the shoji 2 can be moved toward the open position. In other words, it can be opened.

図６に示すように、障子２が開き側に移動して障子側部材３が保持解除位置に移動すると、その障子側部材３がレール１３よりも下方に位置するので、障子２を閉じ方向（矢印ｂ方向）に移動すると障子側部材３はレール１３と干渉せずに枠側部材４に接近し、マグネット４０，３０の吸着力で上向きの力が負荷され、障子２が閉じ位置に移動することで、図５に示す保持位置に移動する。 As shown in FIG. 6, when the shoji 2 moves to the opening side and the shoji-side member 3 moves to the holding release position, the shoji-side member 3 is positioned below the rail 13, so the shoji 2 is closed ( When moving in the direction of arrow b), the shoji-side member 3 approaches the frame-side member 4 without interfering with the rail 13, and an upward force is applied by the attracting force of the magnets 40, 30, and the shoji 2 moves to the closed position. This moves to the holding position shown in FIG.

この際、障子２が閉じ位置のときに、障子側部材３（マグネット取付部３１）と枠側部材４の間に若干の隙間を生じるようにして、障子側部材３と枠側部材４とを接触しないようにしても良い。
このようにすれば、障子側部材３が枠側部材４に接触することによる音が発生しないので、消音効果に優れている。
また、障子側部材３と枠側部材４が緩衝材を介して接触させても消音効果を優れたものとしても良い。
なお、障子側部材３と枠側部材４を直接に接触させても良い。 At this time, when the shoji 2 is in the closed position, the shoji-side member 3 and the frame-side member 4 are moved so that a slight gap is formed between the shoji-side member 3 (magnet mounting portion 31) and the frame-side member 4. You may make it not contact.
In this way, no sound is generated when the shoji-side member 3 comes into contact with the frame-side member 4, so that the silencing effect is excellent.
Moreover, even if the shoji side member 3 and the frame side member 4 are brought into contact with each other through a cushioning material, the sound deadening effect may be excellent.
The shoji side member 3 and the frame side member 4 may be brought into direct contact.

このように、マグネット３０，４０の吸着力によってのみ障子２を閉じ位置で保持するのではなく、マグネット３０，４０の吸着力で障子側部材３を保持位置に移動し、その係止部３３がレール１３に係止することにより障子２が開き側に移動し難くしているから、障子２を閉じ位置で保持する力を大きくできる。 Thus, the shoji 2 is not held in the closed position only by the attracting force of the magnets 30 and 40, but the shoji side member 3 is moved to the holding position by the attracting force of the magnets 30 and 40, and the locking portion 33 is Since the shoji 2 is difficult to move to the open side by being locked to the rail 13, the force for holding the shoji 2 in the closed position can be increased.

また、障子側部材３はガイド部３２が召合せ框２２の中空部２２ａに嵌合しているから、そのガイド部３２によって障子側部材３がスムーズに上下方向に移動するようにガイドすることができる。
しかも、ガイド部３２にマグネット取付部３１を設け、このマグネット取付部３１にマグネット３０を設けたので、マグネット取付部３１を長くしてマグネット３０を長くできるから、マグネット３０の吸着力による上向きの力、つまり障子側部材３を保持位置に向けて移動する力を大きくできる。 Further, since the shoji side member 3 has the guide portion 32 fitted in the hollow portion 22a of the summoning bowl 22, the shoji side member 3 can be guided by the guide portion 32 so as to move smoothly in the vertical direction. it can.
In addition, since the magnet attachment portion 31 is provided in the guide portion 32 and the magnet 30 is provided in the magnet attachment portion 31, the magnet attachment portion 31 can be lengthened and the magnet 30 can be lengthened. That is, the force for moving the shoji side member 3 toward the holding position can be increased.

また、障子側部材３はマグネットの吸着力の作用によって上動して保持位置となり、その吸着力が作用しない場合は自重の作用により下動して保持解除位置となるため、下動する際の機構を簡単にすることができる。
なお、下動する機構は自重の作用に限らず、下動位置にマグネット等の吸着部材を設け、この吸着力の作用で確実に保持解除位置に移動するようにしても良い。例えば、障子側部材３と枠側部材４との吸着力よりも、保持解除位置に設けた吸着部材と障子側部材３の吸着部材との吸着力の方が小さくなるような設定にする。
これにより、障子を閉じ方向に移動して障子側部材３と枠側部材４とが接近することで障子側部材３と枠側部材４との吸着力により障子側部材３が上動する（保持位置側へ移動する）。また、障子を開放移動して障子側部材３と枠側部材４とがある程度離間することで障子側部材３と枠側部材４との吸着力よりも障子側部材３と保持解除位置側の吸着部材との吸着力が上回ることで、障子側部材３が下動する（保持解除位置側へ移動する）。
しかも、障子２を枠１に取り付けしたり、障子２を枠１から取り外す場合等に、障子側部材３は保持解除位置に吸着力で保持されて振動などによって上動することがなく、障子側部材３が枠１側に干渉して破損することを防止できる。 Further, the shoji side member 3 is moved up to the holding position by the action of the magnet's attraction force, and when the attraction force does not act, it is moved down to the holding release position by the action of its own weight. The mechanism can be simplified.
Note that the downward movement mechanism is not limited to the action of its own weight, and an adsorption member such as a magnet may be provided at the downward movement position, and the movement may be reliably moved to the holding release position by the action of this adsorption force. For example, the suction force between the suction member provided at the holding release position and the suction member of the shoji side member 3 is set to be smaller than the suction force between the shoji side member 3 and the frame side member 4.
As a result, the shoji side member 3 is moved in the closing direction, and the shoji side member 3 and the frame side member 4 approach each other, so that the shoji side member 3 is moved upward by the adsorption force of the shoji side member 3 and the frame side member 4 (holding). Move to position). Further, the shoji side member 3 and the frame side member 4 are separated to some extent by opening the shoji, so that the attraction on the shoji side member 3 and the holding release position side is more than the attraction force between the shoji side member 3 and the frame side member 4. The shoji side member 3 moves down (moves to the holding release position side) when the adsorbing force with the member exceeds.
Moreover, when the shoji 2 is attached to the frame 1 or when the shoji 2 is removed from the frame 1, the shoji side member 3 is held at the holding release position by the adsorption force and does not move up due to vibration or the like. It is possible to prevent the member 3 from being damaged due to interference with the frame 1 side.

さらに、障子側部材３の係止部３３をレール１３に係止したので、そのレール１３を被係止部と兼用することができる。
なお、係止部３３が係止する被係止部をレール１３とは別に設けても良いことは勿論である。 Furthermore, since the latching | locking part 33 of the shoji side member 3 was latched by the rail 13, the rail 13 can be used as a to-be-latched part.
Needless to say, the locked portion to be locked by the locking portion 33 may be provided separately from the rail 13.

図１に示す折戸を開放するときに、他方の障子２ｂの摺動部材２６は上枠１０のレール１３に沿って移動するので、その摺動部材２６が前述の枠側部材４と干渉することがある。
つまり、前述のように障子側部材３の係止部３３をレール１３に係止するので、そのレール１３と枠側部材４との間隔が小さく、そのレール１３に沿って移動する摺動部材２６が枠側部材３と干渉することがある。
そこで、枠側部材４を面外方向に移動自在とし、前述のように障子２を開放するときに、レール１３に沿って移動する摺動部材２６が枠側部材４と干渉すると、その枠側部材４が面外方向におけるレール１３と離れる方向に移動し、障子２を閉じたときにはマグネットの吸着力でレール１３に接近する方向に移動するようにしてある。 When the folding door shown in FIG. 1 is opened, the sliding member 26 of the other shoji 2b moves along the rail 13 of the upper frame 10, so that the sliding member 26 interferes with the frame side member 4 described above. There is.
That is, since the locking portion 33 of the shoji side member 3 is locked to the rail 13 as described above, the distance between the rail 13 and the frame side member 4 is small, and the sliding member 26 moves along the rail 13. May interfere with the frame side member 3.
Therefore, when the frame-side member 4 is movable in the out-of-plane direction, and the sliding member 26 moving along the rail 13 interferes with the frame-side member 4 when the shoji 2 is opened as described above, the frame-side member 4 The member 4 moves away from the rail 13 in the out-of-plane direction, and when the shoji 2 is closed, the member 4 moves in a direction approaching the rail 13 by the magnet's attracting force.

枠側部材４の取り付けを図４、図５、図７に基づいて説明する。
枠側部材４はマグネット４０を内蔵した本体部４１と、その本体部４１の長手方向両側に設けた取付部４２を有し、その取付部４２に面外方向に向かう長孔４３を形成する。
この長孔４３から、段付きの取付ねじ４４を上枠１０の上面１０ａにおけるレール１３よりも閉じ側寄り部分１０ｂに螺合して枠側部材４を取り付け、枠側部材４の長孔４３が段付きの取付ねじ４４に沿って面外方向に移動可能に取り付ける。前記本体部４１のコーナー部４１ａを斜めとして摺動部材２６が干渉したときに面外方向に移動し易くしてある。 The attachment of the frame side member 4 will be described with reference to FIGS. 4, 5, and 7.
The frame-side member 4 has a main body portion 41 containing a magnet 40 and attachment portions 42 provided on both sides in the longitudinal direction of the main body portion 41, and a long hole 43 is formed in the attachment portion 42 in the out-of-plane direction.
From this long hole 43, the stepped mounting screw 44 is screwed into the portion 10 b closer to the closing side than the rail 13 on the upper surface 10 a of the upper frame 10 to attach the frame side member 4, and the long hole 43 of the frame side member 4 Attached so as to be movable in an out-of-plane direction along a stepped attachment screw 44. The corner portion 41a of the main body portion 41 is inclined so that it can be easily moved in the out-of-plane direction when the sliding member 26 interferes.

前述の実施の形態では、障子側部材３と枠側部材４とにマグネット３０，４０をそれぞれ設けたが、どちらか一方にマグネットを設け、この一方に設けたマグネットが吸着する吸着部材を他方に設ければ良い。例えば、吸着部材としてはマグネットに限らず鉄片などでも良い。つまり、障子側部材３と枠側部材４の少なくともいずれかに設けたマグネットの吸着力で保持解除位置から保持位置に移動するようにすれば良い。 In the above-described embodiment, the magnets 30 and 40 are provided on the shoji-side member 3 and the frame-side member 4, respectively. However, the magnet is provided on one of them, and the attracting member to which the magnet provided on this one is attracted is the other. It only has to be provided. For example, the attracting member is not limited to a magnet but may be an iron piece. That is, what is necessary is just to make it move to a holding | maintenance position from a holding | maintenance release position with the attraction | suction force of the magnet provided in at least any one of the shoji side member 3 and the frame side member 4.

前述の実施の形態では、障子側部材３と枠側部材４を面外方向に位置をずらしたが、面外方向に同一位置としても良い。
例えば、障子側部材３の真上に枠側部材４を設け、その障子側部材３の上端部を山形状として係止部とする。枠側部材４は被係止部となる下向き凹部を有し、障子側部材３が保持位置のときに、この下向き凹部に障子部材３の上端部が係合するようにする。 In the above-described embodiment, the positions of the shoji side member 3 and the frame side member 4 are shifted in the out-of-plane direction, but may be the same position in the out-of-plane direction.
For example, the frame-side member 4 is provided directly above the shoji-side member 3, and the upper end portion of the shoji-side member 3 has a mountain shape to serve as a locking portion. The frame-side member 4 has a downward recess serving as a locked portion, and the upper end of the shoji member 3 is engaged with the downward recess when the shoji-side member 3 is in the holding position.

１…枠、２…障子、３…障子側部材、４…枠側部材、１０…上枠、１３…レール（被係止部）、２０…上框、２２…召合せ框、２２ａ…中空部、３０…マグネット、３１…マグネット取付部、３２…ガイド部、３３…係止部、４０…マグネット。 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Frame, 2 ... Shoji, 3 ... Shoji side member, 4 ... Frame side member, 10 ... Upper frame, 13 ... Rail (locked part), 20 ... Upper collar, 22 ... Summoning bowl, 22a ... Hollow part , 30... Magnet, 31... Magnet mounting portion, 32... Guide portion, 33.

Claims

It is a fitting with a shoji screen that can be opened and closed on the frame.
A frame side member and a shoji side member are respectively attached to the frame and the shoji,
The frame side member includes a magnet or an adsorption member to which the magnet is adsorbed,
The frame side member is attached to the upper frame of the frame, and the upper frame has a rail that guides the shoji so as to be movable,
The shoji side member includes a magnet or an attracting member to which the magnet is attracted, and has a locking portion and a guide portion that are locked to the rail,
The guide portion is fitted to the hollow portion of the vertical shaft of the shoji so as to be movable up and down, and the shoji side member is held by the catch portion to be latched to the rail to hold the shoji in a closed position. The position and the holding portion are movable away from the rail and the holding release position where the shoji can be moved in the opening direction, and the upward movement position is the holding position.
The shoji side member moves to the holding position by the magnet's attractive force when the shoji is in the closed position, and when the shoji side member moves to the holding position, the locking portion is locked to the rail of the upper frame,
The frame side member is attached to the upper frame, and can be moved freely in the direction of approaching and moving away from the rail in the out-of-plane direction.
The sliding member provided on the shoji moves along the rail of the upper frame, and when the sliding member interferes with the frame side member, the frame side member moves away from the rail, and the shoji is closed. A joinery characterized in that the frame-side member moves in a direction approaching the rail by the magnet's attracting force at the position.