JP5689732B2 - Leak repair method for existing pipe joints and seal material injection tube for leak repair of existing pipe joints - Google Patents

Leak repair method for existing pipe joints and seal material injection tube for leak repair of existing pipe joints Download PDF

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JP5689732B2
JP5689732B2 JP2011088654A JP2011088654A JP5689732B2 JP 5689732 B2 JP5689732 B2 JP 5689732B2 JP 2011088654 A JP2011088654 A JP 2011088654A JP 2011088654 A JP2011088654 A JP 2011088654A JP 5689732 B2 JP5689732 B2 JP 5689732B2
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sealing material
material injection
injection tube
shaft
insertion hole
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JP2012219963A (en
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佐竹 志伸
志伸 佐竹
一恭 竹内
一恭 竹内
智春 大山
智春 大山
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Tokyo Gas Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、既設配管継手部の漏洩修理工法及び既設配管継手部の漏洩修理用シール材注入チューブに関するものである。   The present invention relates to a leak repair method for an existing pipe joint and a seal material injection tube for leak repair of an existing pipe joint.

管継手の一形態として、互いに接合される一方の管の端部に受け口が有り、他方の管の端部に挿し口が有り、受け口の内部に挿し口を挿入する受け挿し構造を有するものがある。このような形態の管継手は、ガス導管や水道管などの鋳鉄配管で広く普及している。   As one form of pipe joint, there is a receiving structure at the end of one pipe joined to each other, an insertion opening at the end of the other pipe, and a receiving insertion structure for inserting the insertion opening inside the receiving opening. is there. Such a form of pipe joint is widely used in cast iron pipes such as gas pipes and water pipes.

前述した形態の管継手を有する既設配管の継手部における漏洩修理には、継手部の周囲を封止部材で覆う方法が一般に採用されている。また、下記特許文献1に記載されるように、継手部の内部にシール材を充填する方法も知られている。下記特許文献1に記載の方法は、既設配管の継手部の上部にシール材の注入孔を穿孔し、穿孔された注入孔からシール材を注入するものである。   A method of covering the periphery of the joint portion with a sealing member is generally employed for leak repair in the joint portion of the existing pipe having the above-described form of pipe joint. In addition, as described in Patent Document 1 below, a method of filling a seal material inside a joint portion is also known. In the method described in Patent Document 1 below, an injection hole for a sealing material is drilled in the upper part of a joint portion of an existing pipe, and the sealing material is injected from the drilled injection hole.

特開2002−39460号公報JP 2002-39460 A

前述した漏洩修理方法において、継手部の周囲を樹脂やリペアチューブなどの封止部材で覆う方法は、既に継手部から漏洩が発生している場合には、継手部を覆った封止部材が硬化するまでの間に未硬化の封止部材に漏洩圧で漏れ道が形成されやすく、信頼性の高い漏洩修理を行うには漏れ道が形成されないように漏洩圧を上手く逃がす工夫が必要になり、施工に熟練を要する問題がある。   In the leakage repair method described above, the method of covering the periphery of the joint portion with a sealing member such as a resin or a repair tube is such that if the leakage has already occurred from the joint portion, the sealing member covering the joint portion is cured. In the meantime, a leak path is likely to be formed in the uncured sealing member due to the leak pressure, and in order to perform highly reliable leak repair, it is necessary to devise a way to release the leak pressure well so that the leak path is not formed, There is a problem that requires skill in construction.

一方、継手部の上部に穿孔した注入孔からシール材を注入する特許文献1に記載された方法は、永久磁石を既設配管の継手部に跨って配設し、磁性体を混入したシール材を用いることが必要であり、磁石の配設状態や磁化の程度の設定が困難で、必ずしも簡易に均一なシール材注入を行うことができない問題がある。また、継手部の上部に穿孔した注入孔からシール材を注入する方法は、基本的には継手部の受け口内面と挿し口外面の間にヤーンと呼ばれる麻材が存在することが前提であり、ヤーンが存在しない継手部ではシール材を均一に充填させることができない問題がある。   On the other hand, the method described in Patent Document 1 for injecting the sealing material from the injection hole drilled in the upper part of the joint portion is arranged such that a permanent magnet is disposed across the joint portion of the existing pipe, and a sealing material mixed with a magnetic material is used. However, it is difficult to set the arrangement state of the magnet and the degree of magnetization, and there is a problem that uniform sealing material injection cannot always be performed easily. Moreover, the method of injecting the sealing material from the injection hole drilled in the upper part of the joint part is basically based on the premise that there is a hemp material called yarn between the inner surface of the joint part and the outer surface of the joint part, There is a problem in that the sealing material cannot be uniformly filled in the joint portion where no yarn exists.

更に、特許文献1に記載された方法は、注入孔の穿孔から注入孔へシール材を注入するまでの過程でノーブロー作業の工夫がなされておらず、活管状態の継手部には採用できない問題がある。   Furthermore, the method described in Patent Document 1 has not been devised for a no-blow operation in the process from injection of the injection hole to injection of the sealing material into the injection hole, and cannot be applied to the joint portion in the active tube state. There is.

本発明は、このような問題に対処することを課題の一例とするものである。すなわち、既設配管の継手部に対して行われる漏洩修理工法において、施工に熟練を要することなく信頼性の高い漏洩修理を行うことができること、継手部の受け口内面と挿し口外面の間にヤーンが存在しないものであっても、継手部全周に亘って均一な封止を行うことができること、活管状態の継手部に対して全てノーブロー作業で工程を完了することができること、等が本発明の目的である。   This invention makes it an example of a subject to cope with such a problem. That is, in the leak repair method performed on the joint part of the existing piping, it is possible to perform highly reliable leak repair without requiring skill in construction, and there is a yarn between the inner surface of the joint and the outer surface of the insertion port. Even if it does not exist, the present invention is able to perform uniform sealing over the entire circumference of the joint part, complete the process with no-blow operation for the joint part in the active tube state, etc. Is the purpose.

このような目的を達成するために、本発明は、以下の構成を少なくとも具備するものである。   In order to achieve such an object, the present invention comprises at least the following configuration.

互いに接合される一方の管の受け口に他方の管の挿し口を挿入する既設配管継手部における漏洩修理工法であって、前記継手部に前記受け口の内周面と前記挿し口の外周面の間の空間に通じる挿入孔を穿孔する穿孔工程と、前記挿入孔からシール材注入チューブを挿入し、該シール材注入チューブが前記挿し口を取り巻いた状態で該シール材注入チューブの先端部を前記挿入孔の近傍に位置させるシール材注入チューブ挿入工程と、前記シール材注入チューブの先端部からシール材を吐出させながら、前記シール材注入チューブを前記挿入孔から引き抜く方向に移動させ、前記空間内の全周に亘ってシール材を注入するシール材注入工程とを有することを特徴とする既設配管継手部の漏洩修理工法。   A leakage repair method for an existing pipe joint in which the insertion port of the other pipe is inserted into the reception port of one of the pipes to be joined to each other, between the inner peripheral surface of the reception port and the outer peripheral surface of the insertion port. A perforating step for perforating an insertion hole that leads to the space, and a sealing material injection tube is inserted from the insertion hole, and the distal end portion of the sealing material injection tube is inserted while the sealing material injection tube surrounds the insertion port. A seal material injection tube insertion step positioned in the vicinity of the hole; and while discharging the seal material from the tip of the seal material injection tube, the seal material injection tube is moved in the direction of pulling out from the insertion hole, A leakage repair method for an existing pipe joint, comprising a sealing material injection step for injecting the sealing material over the entire circumference.

このような特徴を有する本発明は、継手部に穿孔した挿入孔からシール材注入チューブを挿入し、シール材注入チューブが挿し口を取り巻いた状態でシール材注入チューブの先端部を挿入孔の近傍に位置させる。そして、シール材注入チューブの先端部からシール材を吐出させながらその先端部を移動させ、受け口の内周面と挿し口の外周面との間の空間内の全周に亘ってシール材を注入する。これによって、継手部の受け口内面と挿し口外面の間にヤーンが存在しないものであっても、この空間内の全周に隙間無く均一にシール材を注入することができ、継手部の確実な封止が可能になる。   In the present invention having such a feature, the sealing material injection tube is inserted from the insertion hole drilled in the joint portion, and the tip of the sealing material injection tube is placed in the vicinity of the insertion hole with the sealing material injection tube surrounding the insertion port. To be located. Then, while discharging the sealing material from the distal end portion of the sealing material injection tube, the distal end portion is moved, and the sealing material is injected over the entire circumference in the space between the inner peripheral surface of the receiving port and the outer peripheral surface of the insertion port. To do. As a result, even if there is no yarn between the inner surface of the joint portion and the outer surface of the insertion port, the seal material can be uniformly injected without any gaps to the entire circumference in this space, and the joint portion can be reliably connected. Sealing becomes possible.

また、継手部の穿孔から穿孔された挿入孔にシール材注入チューブを挿入し、シール材を注入した後、挿入孔を栓で塞ぐまでをノーブロー作業で行うことができ、活管状態を維持した継手部に対して全てノーブロー作業で工程を完了することができる。   In addition, after inserting the sealing material injection tube into the insertion hole drilled from the drilling of the joint part, the sealing material was injected, and until the insertion hole was plugged with a plug, it could be done by a no-blow operation, maintaining the active tube state The process can be completed by a no-blow operation for all joint parts.

更に、最終的に継手部の周囲を樹脂やリペアチューブなどの封止部材で覆う際には、発生している漏洩を止めた状態で継手部を覆うことができるので、樹脂やリペアチューブが硬化するまでの間に漏れ道が形成されることがない。これによって、熟練した施工を要さずとも信頼性の高い漏洩修理を行うことができる。   Furthermore, when the periphery of the joint is finally covered with a sealing member such as a resin or a repair tube, the joint and the repair tube can be covered with the leakage occurring, so the resin and the repair tube are cured. In the meantime, no leak path is formed. Thereby, leak repair with high reliability can be performed without requiring skilled construction.

施工対象となる既設配管継手部の構成例を説明する説明図である。It is explanatory drawing explaining the structural example of the existing piping joint part used as construction object. 本発明の実施形態における穿孔工程を示した説明図(継手部の外周面上に設置治具を装着した状態を示した説明図)である。It is explanatory drawing which showed the drilling process in embodiment of this invention (descriptive drawing which showed the state which mounted | wore the installation jig on the outer peripheral surface of a joint part). 本発明の実施形態における穿孔工程を示した説明図(継手部への穿孔工具の取り付けを示した説明図)である。It is explanatory drawing which showed the drilling process in embodiment of this invention (description figure which showed attachment of the drilling tool to a coupling part). 本発明の実施形態における穿孔工程を示した説明図(穿孔後の後処理工程を示した説明図)である。It is explanatory drawing which showed the drilling process in embodiment of this invention (descriptive drawing which showed the post-processing process after drilling). 本発明の実施形態における穿孔工程を示した説明図(穿孔後の後処理工程を示した説明図)である。It is explanatory drawing which showed the drilling process in embodiment of this invention (descriptive drawing which showed the post-processing process after drilling). 本発明の実施形態におけるシール材注入チューブ挿入工程を示した説明図(挿通孔にネジ切りを行う工程を示した説明図)である。It is explanatory drawing which showed the sealing material injection | pouring tube insertion process in embodiment of this invention (explanatory drawing which showed the process of threading an insertion hole). 本発明の実施形態におけるシール材注入チューブ挿入工程を示した説明図(ネジ切られた挿入孔に案内管を立設する工程と案内管にシール材注入チューブを挿入する工程を示した説明図)である。Explanatory drawing which showed the sealing material injection | pouring tube insertion process in embodiment of this invention (Explanatory drawing which showed the process of standing a guide pipe in the threaded insertion hole, and the process of inserting a sealing material injection | pouring tube in a guide pipe) It is. 本発明の実施形態におけるシール材注入チューブ挿入工程を示した説明図(シール材注入チューブの先端部の形成例を示した説明図)である。It is explanatory drawing which showed the sealing material injection | pouring tube insertion process in embodiment of this invention (descriptive drawing which showed the example of formation of the front-end | tip part of a sealing material injection | pouring tube). 本発明の実施形態におけるシール材注入チューブ挿入工程を示した説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which showed the sealing material injection | pouring tube insertion process in embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態におけるシール材注入工程を示した説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which showed the sealing material injection | pouring process in embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態におけるシール材注入工程を示した説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which showed the sealing material injection | pouring process in embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態におけるシール材注入工程を示した説明図(挿入孔をプラグ栓で栓止めする工程を示す説明図)である。It is explanatory drawing (description figure which shows the process of plugging an insertion hole with a plug stopper) which showed the sealing material injection | pouring process in embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態における追加工程(本修理工程)を示した説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which showed the additional process (main repair process) in embodiment of this invention.

以下、図面を参照しながら本発明の実施形態に係る既設配管継手部の漏洩修理工法及び既設配管継手部の漏洩修理用シール材注入チューブを説明する。先ず、図1において、施工対象となる既設配管継手部の構成例を説明する。図示の例は一例であって、継手部の形態は特にこれに限定されるものではない。   Hereinafter, a leak repair method for an existing pipe joint and a seal material injection tube for leak repair of an existing pipe joint according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. First, in FIG. 1, a configuration example of an existing pipe joint part that is a construction target will be described. The illustrated example is an example, and the form of the joint portion is not particularly limited thereto.

図1の例は、互いに接合される一方の管P1と他方の管P2が継手部P10で接合されている。一方の管P1の先端部には、管P1の他の部分より大径にした受け口P11及びその受け口P11の開口端部に位置するフランジ部P12が形成され、他方の管P2の一端部は受け口P11内に対して嵌挿可能になっており、この一端部が挿し口P21になっている。受け口P11の内周には開口部側に広がる斜面P11aが形成され、受け口P11に挿し口P21を嵌挿した状態で、この斜面P11aにより、受け口P11の内周面と挿し口P21の外周面との間に管P1側に向かって狭くなるシール空間が形成されている。   In the example of FIG. 1, one pipe P1 and the other pipe P2 that are joined to each other are joined by a joint portion P10. A receiving port P11 having a larger diameter than the other part of the tube P1 and a flange portion P12 positioned at the opening end of the receiving port P11 are formed at the distal end portion of the one tube P1, and one end portion of the other tube P2 is a receiving port. It can be inserted into the inside of P11, and this one end is an insertion port P21. A slope P11a extending toward the opening is formed on the inner periphery of the receiving port P11. With the insertion port P21 inserted into the receiving port P11, the inclined surface P11a allows the inner peripheral surface of the receiving port P11 and the outer peripheral surface of the insertion port P21 to be connected. A sealing space that narrows toward the pipe P1 is formed between the two.

受け口P11と挿し口P21との間のシール空間には、ゴム製のシールリングP3が挿入配置されている。挿し口P21の近傍において、管P2の外周には押し輪P4が長手方向へ移動可能に外嵌され、その内周部に形成した押さえ部P4aがシールリングP3の基端外面に圧接状態で当接されている。受け口P11側のフランジ部P12に形成した複数の挿通孔P12aには一端に頭部P5aを有するボルトP5がそれぞれ挿通され、それらのボルトP5は押し輪P4の挿通孔P4b内を挿通している。そして、このボルトP5のネジ部にナットP6が螺合され、このナットP6を締め付けることにより、ボルトP5の頭部P5aがフランジ部P12の側面に圧接された状態で、押し輪P4の押さえ部P4aがシールリングP3の基端外面に押し付けられる。この押し付けにより、そのシールリングP3がシール空間の内奥に向かって押し込まれて弾性変形され、この弾性変形により受け口P11と挿し口P21との間がシールされるようになっている。このような継手部P10は、受け口P11の内周面と挿し口P21の外周面との間でシールリングP3より管P1側に空間Sを有する。   A rubber seal ring P3 is inserted and disposed in a seal space between the receiving port P11 and the insertion port P21. In the vicinity of the insertion port P21, a push ring P4 is fitted on the outer periphery of the tube P2 so as to be movable in the longitudinal direction, and a holding portion P4a formed on the inner periphery thereof is pressed against the outer surface of the proximal end of the seal ring P3. It is touched. Bolts P5 each having a head P5a at one end are inserted into the plurality of insertion holes P12a formed in the flange portion P12 on the receiving port P11 side, and these bolts P5 are inserted through the insertion holes P4b of the push ring P4. Then, a nut P6 is screwed onto the threaded portion of the bolt P5, and the nut P6 is tightened so that the head portion P5a of the bolt P5 is in pressure contact with the side surface of the flange portion P12. Is pressed against the outer surface of the base end of the seal ring P3. By this pressing, the seal ring P3 is pushed into the inner space of the seal space and elastically deformed, and the space between the receiving port P11 and the insertion port P21 is sealed by this elastic deformation. Such a joint part P10 has a space S on the pipe P1 side from the seal ring P3 between the inner peripheral surface of the receiving port P11 and the outer peripheral surface of the insertion port P21.

本発明の実施形態に係る既設配管継手部の漏洩修理工法は、穿孔工程、シール材注入チューブ挿入工程、シール材注入工程を有する。穿孔工程は、前述したような継手部10に受け口P11の内周面と挿し口P21の外周面の間の空間Sに通じる挿入孔を穿孔する工程である。シール材注入チューブ挿入工程は、挿入孔からシール材注入チューブを挿入し、シール材注入チューブが挿し口P21を取り巻いた状態でシール材注入チューブの先端部を挿入孔の近傍に位置させる工程である。シール材注入工程は、シール材注入チューブの先端部からシール材を吐出させながら、シール材注入チューブを挿入孔から引き抜く方向に移動させ、空間S内の全周に亘ってシール材を注入する工程である。以下に各工程を具体的に説明する。以下に示す工程例は、各工程を全てノーブロー作業で行うことができる。これによると、活管状態の継手部に対してノーブローバッグを用いなくても全ての工程で管内流体の噴出が無く施工を完了することができる。   The leak repair method for an existing pipe joint according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a drilling step, a sealing material injection tube insertion step, and a sealing material injection step. The drilling step is a step of drilling an insertion hole leading to the space S between the inner peripheral surface of the receiving port P11 and the outer peripheral surface of the insertion port P21 in the joint portion 10 as described above. The sealing material injection tube insertion step is a step of inserting the sealing material injection tube from the insertion hole, and positioning the distal end portion of the sealing material injection tube in the vicinity of the insertion hole with the sealing material injection tube surrounding the insertion port P21. . The sealing material injection step is a step of injecting the sealing material over the entire circumference in the space S by moving the sealing material injection tube in the direction of pulling out from the insertion hole while discharging the sealing material from the tip of the sealing material injection tube. It is. Each step will be specifically described below. In the process example shown below, each process can be performed by a no-blow operation. According to this, even if it does not use a no blow bag with respect to the joint part of a live pipe state, there is no ejection of the fluid in a pipe | tube in all the processes, and construction can be completed.

図2〜図5は、本発明の実施形態における穿孔工程を示した説明図である。図2は、継手部P10の外周面上に設置治具10を装着した状態を示した説明図である(同図(a)が平面図、同図(b)がX−X断面図である)。設置治具10は後述するバルブ治具を継手部P10に安定的に固定すると共に、挿入孔が穿孔される箇所の周囲を気密に囲む機能を有する。設置治具10の装着に先立って、必要に応じて継手部P10周辺のクリーニングをウエットサンドブラストなどで行ってもよい。   2-5 is explanatory drawing which showed the punching process in embodiment of this invention. FIG. 2 is an explanatory view showing a state in which the installation jig 10 is mounted on the outer peripheral surface of the joint portion P10 (FIG. 2A is a plan view, and FIG. 2B is an XX cross-sectional view). ). The installation jig 10 has a function of stably fixing a valve jig, which will be described later, to the joint portion P10 and airtightly surrounding the portion where the insertion hole is drilled. Prior to the installation of the installation jig 10, cleaning around the joint portion P10 may be performed by wet sand blasting or the like as necessary.

設置治具10は、チェーンやベルトなどの巻き掛け材11A,11Bが掛けられる巻き掛け部10A,10Bを2箇所に備え、2本の巻き掛け材11A,11Bで継手部P10に装着される。一本目の巻き掛け材11Aは管P1のフランジ部P12の周りに巻かれ、二本目の巻き掛け材11Bは受け口P11の基端部の周りに巻かれる。設置治具10は、受け口P11の外周面の曲面に対応する断面形状を有すると共に、フランジ部P12に係合する係合部10Cを有している。このような設置治具10の構成によって、継手部P10の周囲に設置治具10を安定的に固定することができる。   The installation jig 10 includes winding portions 10A and 10B around which the winding materials 11A and 11B such as chains and belts are hung, and is attached to the joint portion P10 with the two winding materials 11A and 11B. The first winding material 11A is wound around the flange portion P12 of the pipe P1, and the second winding material 11B is wound around the base end portion of the receiving port P11. The installation jig 10 has a cross-sectional shape corresponding to the curved surface of the outer peripheral surface of the receiving port P11, and has an engaging portion 10C that engages with the flange portion P12. With such a configuration of the installation jig 10, the installation jig 10 can be stably fixed around the joint portion P10.

この設置治具10は、接続具12を継手部P10の外周面に押圧固定している。接続具12は、後述する作業通路に連通する開口12Aを有し、この開口12Aに対応する開口を有するシールリング13を介して継手部P10の外周面上に固定される。接続具12の上部には接続部(ネジ部)12Bが設けられ、この接続部12Bの周囲にもシールリング14が配備されている。接続具12の開口12Aは、シールリング13によって、挿入孔が穿孔される周囲を気密に取り囲んでいる。   The installation jig 10 presses and fixes the connection tool 12 to the outer peripheral surface of the joint portion P10. The connection tool 12 has an opening 12A communicating with a work passage described later, and is fixed on the outer peripheral surface of the joint part P10 via a seal ring 13 having an opening corresponding to the opening 12A. A connection part (screw part) 12B is provided on the upper part of the connection tool 12, and a seal ring 14 is also provided around the connection part 12B. The opening 12 </ b> A of the connector 12 hermetically surrounds the periphery of the insertion hole by the seal ring 13.

図3は、継手部P10への穿孔工具の取り付けを示した説明図である。接続具12にはバルブ治具20が接続される。バルブ治具20の下接続部20Aを接続具12の接続部12Bに接続することで、バルブ治具20は設置治具10によって安定的に継手部P10に取り付けられる。   FIG. 3 is an explanatory view showing attachment of the drilling tool to the joint part P10. A valve jig 20 is connected to the connector 12. By connecting the lower connecting portion 20A of the valve jig 20 to the connecting portion 12B of the connector 12, the valve jig 20 is stably attached to the joint portion P10 by the installation jig 10.

バルブ治具20は、下接続部20Aと上接続部20Bとの間に作業通路20Cを備え、ボール状のバルブ体21によって作業通路20Cが開放又は閉止自在になっている。バルブ体21には開口21Aが備えられ、開閉レバー22を回動することによってバルブ体21が回転して、作業通路20Cと開口21Aが連通する状態とバルブ体21によって作業通路20Cが塞がれる状態とが切り換えられるようになっている。このようなバルブ治具20を継手部P10に取り付けることによって、接続具12の開口12Aとバルブ治具20の作業通路20Cが気密に繋がり、開放又は閉止自在な気密の作業通路20Cを挿入孔が穿孔される箇所の周囲に形成することができる。   The valve jig 20 includes a work passage 20C between the lower connection portion 20A and the upper connection portion 20B, and the work passage 20C can be opened or closed by a ball-shaped valve body 21. The valve body 21 is provided with an opening 21A, and the valve body 21 is rotated by rotating the opening / closing lever 22, and the work passage 20C is blocked by the valve body 21 and the state in which the work passage 20C and the opening 21A communicate with each other. The state can be switched. By attaching such a valve jig 20 to the joint portion P10, the opening 12A of the connector 12 and the work passage 20C of the valve jig 20 are connected in an airtight manner, and the insertion hole has an airtight work passage 20C that can be opened or closed. It can be formed around the location to be drilled.

そして、バルブ治具20の上接続部20Bに作業軸摺動治具30の接続部30Aを気密に接続する。作業軸摺動治具30は、先端に穿孔刃31が取り付けられた作業軸32を気密且つ摺動自在に支持するものである。作業軸摺動治具30の挿入口30Bにはシールリング33が設けられ、シールリング33が外周に密着した状態で作業軸32の先端側が作業軸摺動治具30内に挿通している。作業軸32の基端側は作業軸摺動治具30の外側に延びており、作業軸32の基端部には操作部32Aが設けられ、作業軸32の先端部には工具取り付け部32Bが設けられている。作業軸摺動治具30の内部には作業軸32が摺動自在なパージ流路30Cが設けられ、パージ流路30Cにはパージ放出口30Dが連通している。パージ放出口30Dにはこれを開閉自在なバルブ30Eが設けられている。   Then, the connection portion 30A of the work shaft sliding jig 30 is connected to the upper connection portion 20B of the valve jig 20 in an airtight manner. The work shaft sliding jig 30 supports a work shaft 32 having a perforated blade 31 attached to the tip thereof in an airtight and slidable manner. A seal ring 33 is provided at the insertion port 30 </ b> B of the work shaft sliding jig 30, and the distal end side of the work shaft 32 is inserted into the work shaft sliding jig 30 with the seal ring 33 in close contact with the outer periphery. The proximal end side of the work shaft 32 extends to the outside of the work shaft sliding jig 30, an operation portion 32 </ b> A is provided at the proximal end portion of the work shaft 32, and a tool attachment portion 32 </ b> B is provided at the distal end portion of the work shaft 32. Is provided. A purge flow path 30C in which the work shaft 32 is slidable is provided inside the work shaft sliding jig 30, and a purge discharge port 30D communicates with the purge flow path 30C. The purge discharge port 30D is provided with a valve 30E that can be opened and closed.

穿孔工程では、先ず、一つの工程として、設置治具10を介してバルブ治具20を継手部P10に取り付けて、開放又は閉止自在な気密の作業通路20Cを挿入孔が穿孔される箇所の周囲に形成する。次の工程として、前述した作業軸摺動治具30の接続部30Aをバルブ治具20の上接続部20Bに気密に接続することで、作業軸摺動治具30を作業通路20Cに気密に接続する。そして次の工程として、開閉レバー22を操作して開放された作業通路20Cに作業軸32を挿通し、作業軸32を軸方向に摺動させると共に軸周りに回転させて穿孔刃31により継手部P10に挿入孔を穿孔する。作業軸32を回転させるには、作業軸32の操作部32Aに旋回工具を接続する。穿孔するには旋回工具を駆動しながら作業軸32の先端に取り付けられた穿孔刃31を継手部P10の外表面に押しつける。この状態で挿入孔が穿孔された場合、挿入孔は、接続具12の開口12Aとバルブ治具20の作業通路20Cと作業軸摺動治具30のパージ流路30Cによって気密に囲まれており、ノーブロー状態になっている。バルブ30Eを開けてパージ放出口30Dを開放することで、継手部P10内の気体で作業通路20Cをパージする。   In the drilling process, first, as one process, the valve jig 20 is attached to the joint part P10 via the installation jig 10, and the area around the place where the insertion hole is drilled in the airtight work passage 20C that can be opened or closed. To form. As the next step, the working shaft sliding jig 30 is hermetically connected to the work passage 20C by airtightly connecting the connecting portion 30A of the working shaft sliding jig 30 to the upper connecting portion 20B of the valve jig 20. Connecting. Then, as the next step, the work shaft 32 is inserted into the work passage 20C opened by operating the opening / closing lever 22, and the work shaft 32 is slid in the axial direction and rotated around the shaft so that the joint portion is connected by the drilling blade 31. An insertion hole is drilled in P10. In order to rotate the work shaft 32, a turning tool is connected to the operation unit 32 </ b> A of the work shaft 32. For drilling, the drilling blade 31 attached to the tip of the work shaft 32 is pressed against the outer surface of the joint P10 while driving the turning tool. When the insertion hole is drilled in this state, the insertion hole is hermetically surrounded by the opening 12A of the connector 12, the work passage 20C of the valve jig 20, and the purge passage 30C of the work shaft sliding jig 30. , No blow. By opening the valve 30E and opening the purge discharge port 30D, the work passage 20C is purged with the gas in the joint P10.

図4及び図5は、穿孔工程における穿孔後の後処理工程を示した説明図である。穿孔刃31によって継手部P10に挿入孔P20を穿孔した後、作業軸32を作業通路20Cから引き抜き、開閉レバー22を操作して作業通路20Cを閉止して、バルブ治具20から作業軸摺動治具30を取り外す。その後、図4(a)及び図5(a)に示すように別の作業軸摺動治具40をバルブ治具20に接続する。この作業軸摺動治具40は、先端に磁石41A,41Bが取り付けられた作業軸41を気密且つ摺動自在に支持するものであり、バルブ治具20の上接続部20Bに気密に接続される接続部40Aを備えている。作業軸摺動治具40は、挿入口40Bを備える着脱自在な蓋部40Cを備え、挿入口40Bにはシールリング42が設けられ、シールリング42が外周に密着した状態で作業軸41の先端側が作業軸摺動治具40内に挿通している。作業軸41の基端側は作業軸摺動治具40の外側に延びており、作業軸41の先端部には磁石41A,41Bが取り付けられている。   4 and 5 are explanatory views showing a post-processing step after drilling in the drilling step. After drilling the insertion hole P20 in the joint part P10 with the drilling blade 31, the work shaft 32 is pulled out from the work passage 20C, the open / close lever 22 is operated to close the work passage 20C, and the work shaft slides from the valve jig 20. The jig 30 is removed. Thereafter, another work shaft sliding jig 40 is connected to the valve jig 20 as shown in FIGS. 4 (a) and 5 (a). The working shaft sliding jig 40 supports the working shaft 41 having the magnets 41A and 41B attached to the tip thereof in an airtight and slidable manner, and is airtightly connected to the upper connection portion 20B of the valve jig 20. Connecting portion 40A. The work shaft sliding jig 40 includes a detachable lid portion 40C having an insertion port 40B. The insertion port 40B is provided with a seal ring 42, and the tip of the work shaft 41 is in close contact with the outer periphery. The side is inserted into the working shaft sliding jig 40. The proximal end side of the work shaft 41 extends to the outside of the work shaft sliding jig 40, and magnets 41 </ b> A and 41 </ b> B are attached to the distal end portion of the work shaft 41.

図4は、穿孔された挿入孔P20の表面に残された穿孔カスを除去する作業を示している。ここでは、作業軸41の先端部にやや大きめの磁石(第1の磁石)41Aが取り付けられている。先ず、同図(a)に示すように、先端に磁石41Aが取り付けられた作業軸41を気密且つ摺動自在に支持する作業軸摺動治具40を、閉止した作業通路20Cに気密に接続する。そして、同図(b)に示すように、開閉レバー22を操作して開放された作業通路20Cに作業軸41を挿通し、作業軸41を軸方向に摺動させて挿入孔P20周囲の穿孔カスを磁石41Aに吸着させて除去する。磁石41Aに穿孔カスを吸着させた後には、作業軸41を作業通路20Cから引き抜き、開閉レバー22を操作して作業通路20Cを閉止して、バルブ治具20から作業軸摺動治具40を取り外す。   FIG. 4 shows an operation of removing the drill residue remaining on the surface of the drilled insertion hole P20. Here, a slightly larger magnet (first magnet) 41 </ b> A is attached to the tip of the work shaft 41. First, as shown in FIG. 5A, a work shaft sliding jig 40 that supports a work shaft 41 having a magnet 41A attached to the tip thereof in an airtight and slidable manner is connected to the closed work passage 20C in an airtight manner. To do. Then, as shown in FIG. 4B, the work shaft 41 is inserted into the work passage 20C opened by operating the opening / closing lever 22, and the work shaft 41 is slid in the axial direction to drill around the insertion hole P20. The residue is adsorbed and removed by the magnet 41A. After adhering the drilled debris to the magnet 41A, the work shaft 41 is pulled out from the work passage 20C, the open / close lever 22 is operated to close the work passage 20C, and the work shaft sliding jig 40 is removed from the valve jig 20. Remove.

図5は、空間S内に残された穿孔カスを除去する作業を示している。ここでは、作業軸41の先端部にやや細めの磁石(第2の磁石)41Bが取り付けられている。先ず、同図(a)に示すように、先端に磁石41Bが取り付けられた作業軸41を気密且つ摺動自在に支持する作業軸摺動治具40を、閉止した作業通路20Cに気密に接続する。そして、同図(b)に示すように、開閉レバー22を操作して開放された作業通路20Cに作業軸41を挿通し、作業軸41を軸方向に摺動させて空間S内に残された穿孔カスを磁石41Bに吸着させて除去する。磁石41Bに穿孔カスを吸着させた後には、作業軸41を作業通路20Cから引き抜き、開閉レバー22を操作して作業通路20Cを閉止して、バルブ治具20から作業軸摺動治具40を取り外す。   FIG. 5 shows an operation for removing the perforated residue left in the space S. Here, a slightly thinner magnet (second magnet) 41 </ b> B is attached to the tip of the work shaft 41. First, as shown in FIG. 2A, a work shaft sliding jig 40 that supports a work shaft 41 having a magnet 41B attached to the tip thereof in an airtight and slidable manner is connected to the closed work passage 20C in an airtight manner. To do. Then, as shown in FIG. 4B, the work shaft 41 is inserted into the work passage 20C opened by operating the opening / closing lever 22, and the work shaft 41 is slid in the axial direction and left in the space S. The perforated residue is removed by adsorbing to the magnet 41B. After attracting the drilled debris to the magnet 41B, the work shaft 41 is pulled out from the work passage 20C, the open / close lever 22 is operated to close the work passage 20C, and the work shaft sliding jig 40 is removed from the valve jig 20. Remove.

図4に示した作業(挿入孔の表面に残された穿孔カスを除去する作業)と図5に示した作業(空間S内に残された穿孔カスを除去する作業)は、共通の作業軸摺動治具40を用いて、第1の磁石41Aが取り付けられた作業軸41と第2の磁石41Bが取り付けられた作業軸41を選択的に取り替えて行うことができる。   The operation shown in FIG. 4 (operation for removing the drilling residue remaining on the surface of the insertion hole) and the operation shown in FIG. 5 (operation for removing the drilling residue remaining in the space S) are common operation axes. Using the sliding jig 40, the work shaft 41 to which the first magnet 41A is attached and the work shaft 41 to which the second magnet 41B is attached can be selectively replaced.

図6〜図9は、本発明の実施形態におけるシール材注入チューブ挿入工程を示した説明図である。図6は、シール材注入チューブ挿入工程において挿入孔P20にネジ切りを行う工程を示した説明図である。この工程では、前述した作業軸摺動治具30と作業軸32を用い、作業軸32の先端部にネジ切り刃34を取り付ける。そして、先端にネジ切り刃34が取り付けられた作業軸32を気密且つ摺動自在に支持する作業軸摺動治具30を、作業通路20Cに気密に接続する。その後、開閉レバー22を操作して開放された作業通路20Cに作業軸32を挿通し、作業軸32を軸方向に摺動させると共に軸周りに回転させてネジ切り刃34により挿入孔P20内にネジ切りを行う。ネジ切りが終了すると、作業軸32を作業通路20Cから引き抜き、作業通路20Cを閉止して、バルブ治具20から作業軸摺動治具30を取り外す。その後は、図4及び図5に示した後処理工程を行い、ネジ切りによって生じたカスを磁石41A,41Bで吸着除去することが好ましい。   6-9 is explanatory drawing which showed the sealing material injection | pouring tube insertion process in embodiment of this invention. FIG. 6 is an explanatory view showing a step of threading the insertion hole P20 in the sealing material injection tube insertion step. In this step, using the working shaft sliding jig 30 and the working shaft 32 described above, a thread cutting blade 34 is attached to the tip of the working shaft 32. Then, the work shaft sliding jig 30 that supports the work shaft 32 having the screw cutting blade 34 attached to the tip in an airtight and slidable manner is connected to the work passage 20C in an airtight manner. Thereafter, the work shaft 32 is inserted into the opened work passage 20C by operating the opening / closing lever 22, and the work shaft 32 is slid in the axial direction and rotated around the shaft to be inserted into the insertion hole P20 by the thread cutting blade 34. Perform threading. When the threading is completed, the work shaft 32 is pulled out from the work passage 20C, the work passage 20C is closed, and the work shaft sliding jig 30 is removed from the valve jig 20. After that, it is preferable to perform the post-processing steps shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 and remove the residue generated by the thread cutting by the magnets 41A and 41B.

図7は、シール材注入チューブ挿入工程において、ネジ切られた挿入孔P20に案内管51を立設する工程と案内管51にシール材注入チューブ60を挿入する工程を示した説明図である。先ず、同図(a)に示すように、シール材注入チューブ60を挿通可能な案内管51を気密且つ摺動自在に支持する案内管摺動治具50を、閉止した作業通路20Cに気密に接続する。そして、同図(b)に示すように、基端側がバルブ61で閉止されたシール材注入チューブ60の先端部を案内管51内に気密に挿通し、開放された作業通路20Cに案内管51を挿通して、案内管51を挿入孔P20に螺合する。   FIG. 7 is an explanatory view showing a step of erecting the guide tube 51 in the threaded insertion hole P20 and a step of inserting the sealant injection tube 60 into the guide tube 51 in the sealing material injection tube insertion step. First, as shown in FIG. 5A, a guide tube sliding jig 50 that supports a guide tube 51 through which the sealing material injection tube 60 can be inserted is airtight and slidably supported in a closed working passage 20C. Connecting. Then, as shown in FIG. 6B, the distal end portion of the sealing material injection tube 60 whose proximal end is closed by the valve 61 is airtightly inserted into the guide tube 51, and the guide tube 51 is inserted into the opened work passage 20C. And the guide tube 51 is screwed into the insertion hole P20.

案内管摺動治具50は、前述した作業軸摺動治具40と同様であり、バルブ治具20の上接続部20Bに接続する接続部50Aを備え、挿入口50Bを備える着脱自在な蓋部50Cを備え、挿入口50Bにはシールリング52が設けられ、シールリング52が外周に密着した状態で案内管51の先端側が案内管摺動治具50内に挿通している。案内管51の基端側は案内管摺動治具50の外側に延びており、案内管51の先端部にはネジ部が形成されている。   The guide tube sliding jig 50 is the same as the above-described working shaft sliding jig 40, and includes a connecting portion 50A connected to the upper connecting portion 20B of the valve jig 20, and a detachable lid including an insertion port 50B. The insertion port 50B is provided with a seal ring 52, and the distal end side of the guide tube 51 is inserted into the guide tube sliding jig 50 with the seal ring 52 in close contact with the outer periphery. The proximal end side of the guide tube 51 extends to the outside of the guide tube sliding jig 50, and a screw portion is formed at the distal end portion of the guide tube 51.

案内管51にシール材注入チューブ60を挿入する際は、図7(a)に示すように作業通路20Cを閉止した状態で行う必要がある。案内管摺動治具50をバルブ治具20に接続した後、作業通路20Cを閉止した状態で、案内管51の上部にシール材注入チューブ60を気密且つ摺動自在に支持する案内管封止具53を装着する。そして、案内管51の上部がシール材注入チューブ60と案内管封止具53で塞がれた状態で、図7(b)に示すように、作業通路20Cを開放し、案内管51を作業通路20C内に挿入して、その先端を挿入孔P20に螺合させる。   When the sealing material injection tube 60 is inserted into the guide tube 51, it is necessary to close the work passage 20C as shown in FIG. After the guide tube sliding jig 50 is connected to the valve jig 20, the guide tube seal that supports the sealing material injection tube 60 in an airtight and slidable manner on the upper portion of the guide tube 51 in a state where the work passage 20C is closed. A tool 53 is attached. Then, with the upper portion of the guide tube 51 closed by the sealing material injection tube 60 and the guide tube sealer 53, as shown in FIG. 7B, the work passage 20C is opened and the guide tube 51 is operated. It inserts in the channel | path 20C, and the front-end | tip is screwed together in the insertion hole P20.

図8は、シール材注入チューブ60の先端部60Aの形成例を示した説明図(同図(a)が斜視図、同図(b)が側面図)である。この例では、シール材注入チューブ60の先端部60Aには屈曲部60A3が曲げ加工によって形成されており、また、先端部60Aは二つの方向の異なる傾斜面60A1,60A2でカットされており、その先端にはV字形の吐出口60A4が形成されている。屈曲部60A3によって先端部60Aに曲げ癖を付けることで、シール材注入チューブ60の先端部60Aが案内管51から空間S内に達したときに先端部60Aが自ら方向を変えて空間Sの周方向に向けて進行する。また、先端部60Aに傾斜面60A1,60A2を設けることで先端部60Aをより円滑に前進させることができる。   FIG. 8 is an explanatory view showing an example of formation of the distal end portion 60A of the sealing material injection tube 60 (FIG. 8A is a perspective view, and FIG. 8B is a side view). In this example, a bent portion 60A3 is formed by bending at the distal end portion 60A of the sealing material injection tube 60, and the distal end portion 60A is cut by two inclined surfaces 60A1 and 60A2 in two directions. A V-shaped discharge port 60A4 is formed at the tip. By bending the distal end portion 60A with the bent portion 60A3, when the distal end portion 60A of the sealing material injection tube 60 reaches the space S from the guide tube 51, the distal end portion 60A changes its direction and surrounds the space S. Proceed in the direction. Moreover, the tip 60A can be advanced more smoothly by providing the inclined surfaces 60A1 and 60A2 at the tip 60A.

シール材注入チューブ60の先端部60Aを空間Sに挿入した後は、更にシール材注入チューブ60を押し込むことで、図9に示すように、シール材注入チューブ60が挿し口P21を取り巻いた状態になり、シール材注入チューブ60の先端部60Aを挿入孔P20の近傍に位置させることができる。この状態で、シール材注入チューブ60の基端部には注入器62が装着される。注入器62は1回の操作で所望の注入量が得られるものであればよい。対象の既設配管がガス導管の場合には、施工の安全性を考慮して、手動の注入器62を用いることが好ましい。手動の注入器62は、シール材が充填された容器部62A、注入ハンドル62B、吐出部62C、吐出圧力計62Dなどを備えている。   After the distal end portion 60A of the sealing material injection tube 60 is inserted into the space S, the sealing material injection tube 60 is pushed further into the state where the sealing material injection tube 60 surrounds the insertion port P21 as shown in FIG. Thus, the distal end portion 60A of the sealing material injection tube 60 can be positioned in the vicinity of the insertion hole P20. In this state, an injector 62 is attached to the proximal end portion of the sealing material injection tube 60. The injector 62 may be any one that can obtain a desired injection amount by a single operation. When the target existing piping is a gas conduit, it is preferable to use a manual injector 62 in consideration of construction safety. The manual injector 62 includes a container portion 62A filled with a sealing material, an injection handle 62B, a discharge portion 62C, a discharge pressure gauge 62D, and the like.

図10〜図12は、本発明の実施形態におけるシール材注入工程を示した説明図である。シール材注入工程では、図10に示すように、挿入されたシール材注入チューブ60の先端部60Aからシール材Mを吐出させながら、シール材注入チューブ60を挿入孔P20から引き抜く方向に移動させ、図11に示すように、空間S内の全周に亘ってシール材Mを注入する。   10-12 is explanatory drawing which showed the sealing material injection | pouring process in embodiment of this invention. In the sealing material injection step, as shown in FIG. 10, the sealing material injection tube 60 is moved in the direction of pulling out from the insertion hole P20 while discharging the sealing material M from the tip 60A of the inserted sealing material injection tube 60. As shown in FIG. 11, the sealing material M is injected over the entire circumference in the space S.

一例としては、図10に示すように、シール材注入チューブ60の先端部60Aから設定量のシール材Mを吐出させる操作と、シール材注入チューブ60の先端部60Aを移動させる操作を交互に行う。注入器62の1回の操作で得られる吐出量とこの吐出量を空間S内で吐出した場合に空間Sの周方向にどの程度の幅でシール材Mが拡がるかは予め知ることができるので、シール材Mの拡がり幅に応じてシール材Mの切れ目ができないように先端部60Aの移動量を設定する。シール材注入チューブ60の先端部60Aを挿入孔P20の近傍に位置させた状態から、シール材Mの吐出を行いながら随時先端部60Aを移動させ、シール材注入チューブ60の先端部60Aが挿入孔P20に差し掛かった時点で最後の吐出を行うことで、図11に示すように、空間Sの全周に亘ってシール材Mを切れ目無く注入することができる。なお、連続して所望の吐出量が得られる注入器62を用いることで、先端部60Aからシール材Mを注入しながら連続的に先端部60Aを移動させることもできる。   As an example, as shown in FIG. 10, an operation of discharging a set amount of the sealing material M from the distal end portion 60A of the sealing material injection tube 60 and an operation of moving the distal end portion 60A of the sealing material injection tube 60 are alternately performed. . Since the discharge amount obtained by one operation of the injector 62 and how much the seal material M expands in the circumferential direction of the space S when this discharge amount is discharged in the space S can be known in advance. The amount of movement of the tip 60A is set so that the cut of the sealing material M is not made according to the spreading width of the sealing material M. From the state where the distal end portion 60A of the sealing material injection tube 60 is positioned in the vicinity of the insertion hole P20, the distal end portion 60A is moved as needed while discharging the sealing material M, and the distal end portion 60A of the sealing material injection tube 60 is inserted into the insertion hole. By performing the final discharge when reaching P20, the sealing material M can be injected seamlessly over the entire circumference of the space S as shown in FIG. In addition, by using the injector 62 that can continuously obtain a desired discharge amount, the tip portion 60A can be continuously moved while injecting the sealing material M from the tip portion 60A.

図12は、挿入孔P20をプラグ栓63で栓止めする工程を示す説明図である。空間S内の全周に亘ってシール材Mを注入した後、案内管51を作業通路20Cから引き抜くと同時に作業通路20Cを閉止する。この工程では、前述した作業軸摺動治具30と作業軸32を用い、作業軸32の先端部にプラグ栓63を取り付ける。そして、先端にプラグ栓63が取り付けられた作業軸32を気密且つ摺動自在に支持する作業軸摺動治具30を、作業通路20Cに気密に接続する。その後、開閉レバー22を操作して開放された作業通路20Cに作業軸32を挿通し、作業軸32を軸方向に摺動させると共に軸周りに回転させてプラグ栓63で挿入孔P20を栓止めする。   FIG. 12 is an explanatory diagram illustrating a process of plugging the insertion hole P20 with the plug plug 63. After injecting the sealing material M over the entire circumference in the space S, the guide tube 51 is pulled out from the work passage 20C, and at the same time, the work passage 20C is closed. In this step, the plug stopper 63 is attached to the tip of the work shaft 32 using the work shaft sliding jig 30 and the work shaft 32 described above. Then, the work shaft sliding jig 30 that supports the work shaft 32 having the plug plug 63 attached to the tip in an airtight and slidable manner is connected to the work passage 20C in an airtight manner. After that, the work shaft 32 is inserted into the opened work passage 20C by operating the opening / closing lever 22, and the work shaft 32 is slid in the axial direction and rotated around the shaft to plug the insertion hole P20 with the plug plug 63. To do.

図13は、本発明の一実施形態における追加工程を示した説明図である。図示のように、空間S内の全周に亘ってシール材Mを注入した後に、継手部P10の外周を更に封止する工程(本修理工程)を追加することができる。   FIG. 13 is an explanatory diagram showing additional steps in one embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the drawing, after the sealing material M is injected over the entire circumference in the space S, a process of further sealing the outer periphery of the joint part P10 (this repair process) can be added.

図13(a)に示した例は、受け口P11と挿し口P12とを有する継手部P10を袋材70で覆う。袋材70の左右両端はホースバンド73で管P1,P2にそれぞれ固定する。袋材70には下方に樹脂充填用ホース71が接続され、上方にはエア抜き用ホース72が接続されている。そして、樹脂充填用ホース71を介して樹脂Jを袋材70内に充填し、エア抜き用ホース72に樹脂Jが到達することで袋材70内に完全に樹脂Jが充填されたことを確認する。その後は所定の時間硬化養生を行う。   In the example shown in FIG. 13A, the joint part P <b> 10 having the receiving port P <b> 11 and the insertion port P <b> 12 is covered with the bag material 70. The left and right ends of the bag material 70 are fixed to the pipes P1 and P2 by a hose band 73, respectively. A resin filling hose 71 is connected to the bag material 70 at the lower side, and an air bleeding hose 72 is connected to the upper side. Then, the resin J is filled into the bag material 70 through the resin filling hose 71, and it is confirmed that the resin J is completely filled in the bag material 70 by reaching the air bleeding hose 72. To do. After that, curing curing is performed for a predetermined time.

図13(b)に示した例は、受け口P11と挿し口P12とを有する継手部P10をリペアチューブ74で覆う。継手部P10の周囲には充填剤Kが塗布され、その上をリペアチューブ74で覆う。リペアチューブ74は熱収縮性材であり、継手部P10を覆った後に加熱することで、継手部P10にリペアチューブ74が密着する。   In the example shown in FIG. 13B, the repair tube 74 covers the joint P10 having the receiving port P11 and the insertion port P12. A filler K is applied around the joint portion P <b> 10 and is covered with a repair tube 74. The repair tube 74 is a heat-shrinkable material, and the repair tube 74 adheres to the joint part P10 by heating after covering the joint part P10.

以上説明したような工程を有する本発明の実施形態に係る既設配管継手部の漏洩修理工法によると、受け挿し構造の管継手を有する既設配管に対して、継手部P10に挿入孔P20を穿孔し、継手部P10に穿孔した挿入孔P20からシール材注入チューブ60を挿入し、シール材注入チューブ60が挿し口P12を取り巻いた状態でシール材注入チューブ60の先端部60Aを挿入孔P20の近傍に位置させる。そして、シール材注入チューブ60の先端部60Aからシール材Mを吐出させながらその先端部60Aを移動させ、受け口P11の内周面と挿し口P21の外周面との間の空間S内の全周に亘ってシール材Mを注入する。これによって、継手部P10の受け口P11内面と挿し口P21外面の間にヤーンが存在しないものであっても、この空間S内の全周に隙間無く均一にシール材Mを注入することができ、継手部P10の確実な封止が可能になる。   According to the leakage repair method for an existing pipe joint part according to the embodiment of the present invention having the steps as described above, an insertion hole P20 is drilled in the joint part P10 for an existing pipe having a pipe joint with a receiving structure. The sealing material injection tube 60 is inserted from the insertion hole P20 drilled in the joint portion P10, and the distal end portion 60A of the sealing material injection tube 60 is placed in the vicinity of the insertion hole P20 with the sealing material injection tube 60 surrounding the insertion port P12. Position. Then, while discharging the sealing material M from the distal end portion 60A of the sealing material injection tube 60, the distal end portion 60A is moved, and the entire circumference in the space S between the inner peripheral surface of the receiving port P11 and the outer peripheral surface of the insertion port P21. The sealing material M is injected over the interval. Thereby, even if there is no yarn between the inner surface of the receiving port P11 and the outer surface of the insertion port P21 of the joint part P10, the sealing material M can be uniformly injected into the entire circumference in the space S without any gaps. The joint part P10 can be reliably sealed.

また、継手部P10の穿孔から穿孔された挿入孔P20にシール材注入チューブ60を挿入し、シール材Mと注入した後、挿入孔P20をプラグ栓63で塞ぐまでをノーブロー作業で行うことができ、活管状態を維持した継手部P10に対して全てノーブロー作業で工程を完了することができる。   Further, after inserting the sealing material injection tube 60 into the insertion hole P20 drilled from the perforation of the joint portion P10 and injecting with the sealing material M, it is possible to perform the no-blowing operation until the insertion hole P20 is closed with the plug stopper 63. The process can be completed by a no-blow operation with respect to the joint part P10 that maintains the live pipe state.

また、その後に継手部P10の周囲を封止材で覆う本修理を行うことで、発生している漏洩を止めた状態で本修理を行うことができ、未硬化の封止材に対して漏洩圧で漏れ道が形成されることがない。これによって、熟練した施工を要さずとも信頼性の高い漏洩修理を行うことができる。   In addition, by performing the main repair that covers the periphery of the joint part P10 with the sealing material after that, the main repair can be performed in a state where the leakage that has occurred is stopped, and the leakage to the uncured sealing material No leak path is formed by pressure. Thereby, leak repair with high reliability can be performed without requiring skilled construction.

P1,P2:管,P10:継手部,P11:受け口,P21:挿し口,
S:空間,P20:挿入孔,60:シール材注入チューブ,60A:先端部,
M:シール材,51:案内管,
20:バルブ治具,20C:作業通路,32,41:作業軸,
30,40:作業軸摺動治具,31:穿孔刃,41A,41B:磁石,
34:ネジ切り刃,50:案内管摺動治具,63:プラグ栓,
70:袋材,J:樹脂,74:リペアチューブ
P1, P2: Pipe, P10: Joint part, P11: Receiving port, P21: Insertion port,
S: space, P20: insertion hole, 60: sealant injection tube, 60A: tip portion,
M: sealing material, 51: guide tube,
20: Valve jig, 20C: Work passage, 32, 41: Work shaft,
30, 40: Work shaft sliding jig, 31: Drilling blade, 41A, 41B: Magnet,
34: Thread cutting blade, 50: Guide tube sliding jig, 63: Plug stopper,
70: Bag material, J: Resin, 74: Repair tube

Claims (14)

互いに接合される一方の管の受け口に他方の管の挿し口を挿入する既設配管継手部における漏洩修理工法であって、
前記継手部に前記受け口の内周面と前記挿し口の外周面の間の空間に通じる挿入孔を穿孔する穿孔工程と、
前記挿入孔からシール材注入チューブを挿入し、該シール材注入チューブが前記挿し口を取り巻いた状態で該シール材注入チューブの先端部を前記挿入孔の近傍に位置させるシール材注入チューブ挿入工程と、
前記シール材注入チューブの先端部からシール材を吐出させながら、前記シール材注入チューブを前記挿入孔から引き抜く方向に移動させ、前記空間内の全周に亘ってシール材を注入するシール材注入工程とを有することを特徴とする既設配管継手部の漏洩修理工法。
A leakage repair method in an existing pipe joint that inserts an insertion port of the other pipe into a receiving port of one pipe to be joined to each other,
A drilling step of drilling an insertion hole leading to a space between the inner peripheral surface of the receiving port and the outer peripheral surface of the insertion port in the joint portion;
A sealing material injection tube inserting step of inserting a sealing material injection tube from the insertion hole, and positioning the tip of the sealing material injection tube in the vicinity of the insertion hole in a state where the sealing material injection tube surrounds the insertion port; ,
A sealing material injection step of injecting the sealing material over the entire circumference in the space by moving the sealing material injection tube in the direction of pulling out from the insertion hole while discharging the sealing material from the tip of the sealing material injection tube. Leakage repair method for existing pipe joints, characterized by comprising:
前記シール材注入工程は、前記シール材注入チューブの先端部から設定量のシール材を吐出させる操作と、前記シール材注入チューブの先端部を移動させる操作を交互に行うことを特徴とする請求項1に記載された既設配管継手部の漏洩修理工法。   The sealing material injecting step is characterized in that an operation of discharging a set amount of sealing material from a distal end portion of the sealing material injection tube and an operation of moving the distal end portion of the sealing material injection tube are alternately performed. Leakage repair method for existing pipe joints described in 1. 前記シール材注入チューブ挿入工程は、前記挿入孔に前記シール材注入チューブを挿通可能な案内管を立設させ、該案内管を介して前記挿入孔に前記シール材注入チューブを挿入することを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載された既設配管継手部の漏洩修理工法。   In the sealing material injection tube insertion step, a guide tube through which the sealing material injection tube can be inserted is erected in the insertion hole, and the sealing material injection tube is inserted into the insertion hole through the guide tube. The leak repair method for existing pipe joints according to claim 1 or 2. 前記穿孔工程は、
バルブ治具を前記継手部に取り付けて、開放又は閉止自在な気密の作業通路を前記挿入孔が穿孔される箇所の周囲に形成する工程、
先端に穿孔刃が取り付けられた作業軸を気密且つ摺動自在に支持する作業軸摺動治具を、前記作業通路に気密に接続する工程、
開放された前記作業通路に前記作業軸を挿通し、該作業軸を軸方向に摺動させると共に軸周りに回転させて前記穿孔刃により前記挿入孔を穿孔する工程を有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載された既設配管継手部の漏洩修理工法。
The perforating step includes
A step of attaching a valve jig to the joint part and forming an airtight work passage that can be opened or closed around a place where the insertion hole is drilled,
A step of airtightly connecting a work shaft sliding jig for airtightly and slidably supporting a work shaft having a perforated blade attached to the tip;
The working shaft is inserted into the opened work passage, and the working shaft is slid in the axial direction and rotated around the shaft, and the insertion hole is drilled by the drilling blade. Item 1. Leak repair method for existing pipe joints described in item 1.
前記穿孔工程は、
前記穿孔刃による穿孔の後、
先端に磁石が取り付けられた作業軸を気密且つ摺動自在に支持する作業軸摺動治具を、閉止した前記作業通路に気密に接続する工程、
開放された前記作業通路に前記作業軸を挿通し、該作業軸を軸方向に摺動させて前記挿入孔周囲の穿孔カスを前記磁石に吸着させて除去する工程を有することを特徴とする請求項4に記載された既設配管継手部の漏洩修理工法。
The perforating step includes
After drilling with the drilling blade,
A step of airtightly connecting a work shaft sliding jig for airtightly and slidably supporting a work shaft having a magnet attached to the tip thereof, to the closed work passage;
The operation shaft is inserted into the opened work passage, and the operation shaft is slid in the axial direction so as to adsorb and remove the perforated debris around the insertion hole by the magnet. Item 5. Leakage repair method for existing pipe joint described in item 4.
前記挿入孔の表面の穿孔カスを吸着させる第1の磁石が取り付けられた作業軸と前記挿入孔内に挿通可能な第2の磁石が取り付けられた作業軸を選択的に取り替えて行うことを特徴とする請求項5に記載された既設配管継手部の漏洩修理工法。   The work shaft to which the first magnet for adhering the drilled residue on the surface of the insertion hole is attached and the work shaft to which the second magnet that can be inserted into the insertion hole is attached are selectively replaced. The leakage repair method for an existing pipe joint part according to claim 5. 前記シール材注入チューブ挿入工程は、
先端にネジ切り刃が取り付けられた作業軸を気密且つ摺動自在に支持する作業軸摺動治具を、前記作業通路に気密に接続する工程、
開放された前記作業通路に前記作業軸を挿通し、該作業軸を軸方向に摺動させると共に軸周りに回転させて前記ネジ切り刃により前記挿入孔内にネジ切りを行う工程を有することを特徴とする請求項4〜6のいずれかに記載された既設配管継手部の漏洩修理工法。
The sealing material injection tube insertion step includes:
A work shaft sliding jig for airtightly and slidably supporting a work shaft having a thread cutting blade attached to a tip thereof, and airtightly connecting to the work passage;
Inserting the work shaft into the opened work passage, sliding the work shaft in the axial direction, rotating the shaft around the shaft, and threading the insertion hole with the thread cutting blade. The leakage repair method for an existing pipe joint part according to any one of claims 4 to 6.
前記シール材注入チューブ挿入工程は、
前記ネジ切り刃によるネジ切りの後、
前記シール材注入チューブを挿通可能な案内管を気密且つ摺動自在に支持する案内管摺動治具を、閉止した前記作業通路に気密に接続する工程、
基端側がバルブで閉止された前記シール材注入チューブの先端部を前記案内管内に気密に挿通する工程、
開放された前記作業通路に前記案内管を挿通して該案内管を前記挿入孔に螺合する工程を有することを特徴とする請求項7に記載された既設配管継手部の漏洩修理工法。
The sealing material injection tube insertion step includes:
After threading with the threading blade,
A step of airtightly connecting a guide tube sliding jig for airtightly and slidably supporting a guide tube through which the sealing material injection tube can be inserted, to the closed work passage;
A step of hermetically inserting the distal end portion of the sealing material injection tube whose base end side is closed by a valve into the guide tube;
8. The leak repairing method for an existing pipe joint portion according to claim 7, further comprising a step of inserting the guide pipe into the opened work passage and screwing the guide pipe into the insertion hole.
前記シール材注入工程は、
前記空間内の全周に亘ってシール材を注入した後、
前記案内管を前記作業通路から引き抜くと同時に該作業通路を閉止する工程、
先端にプラグ栓が取り付けられた作業軸を気密且つ摺動自在に支持する作業軸摺動治具を、前記作業通路に気密に接続する工程、
開放された前記作業通路に前記作業軸を挿通し、該作業軸を軸方向に摺動させると共に軸周りに回転させて前記プラグ栓で前記挿入孔を栓止めする工程を有することを特徴とする請求項8に記載された既設配管継手部の漏洩修理工法。
The sealing material injection step includes
After injecting the sealing material over the entire circumference in the space,
Pulling out the guide tube from the work passage and simultaneously closing the work passage;
A step of airtightly connecting a work shaft sliding jig for airtightly and slidably supporting a work shaft having a plug stopper attached to the tip thereof;
The operation shaft is inserted into the opened work passage, and the operation shaft is slid in the axial direction and rotated around the shaft, and the insertion hole is plugged with the plug stopper. A leakage repair method for an existing pipe joint according to claim 8.
前記シール材注入工程の後に、前記継手部の外周を袋材で覆い、該袋材内に樹脂を充填することを特徴とする請求項1〜9のいずれかに記載された既設配管継手部の漏洩修理工法。   After the said sealing material injection | pouring process, the outer periphery of the said joint part is covered with a bag material, and resin is filled in this bag material, The existing piping joint part of Claim 1 characterized by the above-mentioned. Leakage repair method. 前記シール材注入工程の後に、前記継手部の外周をリペアチューブで覆うことを特徴とする請求項1〜9のいずれかに記載された既設配管継手部の漏洩修理工法。   The leak repair method for an existing pipe joint part according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein an outer periphery of the joint part is covered with a repair tube after the sealing material injection step. 請求項1〜11のいずれかに記載された既設配管継手部の漏洩修理工法に用いられるシール材注入チューブであって、
該シール材注入チューブの先端部には前記空間の湾曲に沿った曲げ癖が形成されていることを特徴とする既設配管継手部の漏洩修理用シール材注入チューブ。
A sealing material injection tube used in a leakage repair method for an existing pipe joint part according to any one of claims 1 to 11,
A sealing material injection tube for leak repair of an existing pipe joint, wherein a bending rod along the curvature of the space is formed at the tip of the sealing material injection tube.
前記シール材注入チューブの先端部には該先端部を尖らせる傾斜面が形成されていることを特徴とする請求項12に記載された既設配管継手部の漏洩修理用シール材注入チューブ。   13. The seal material injection tube for leak repair of an existing pipe joint according to claim 12, wherein an inclined surface for sharpening the tip is formed at a tip of the seal material injection tube. 前記シール材注入チューブはウレタン製であることを特徴とする請求項12又は13に記載された既設配管継手部の漏洩修理用シール材注入チューブ。   The sealing material injection tube for leak repair of an existing pipe joint part according to claim 12 or 13, wherein the sealing material injection tube is made of urethane.
JP2011088654A 2011-04-12 2011-04-12 Leak repair method for existing pipe joints and seal material injection tube for leak repair of existing pipe joints Expired - Fee Related JP5689732B2 (en)

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