JP5683688B2 - 相変化材料を使用するウルトラキャパシタ - Google Patents
相変化材料を使用するウルトラキャパシタ Download PDFInfo
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- JP5683688B2 JP5683688B2 JP2013510064A JP2013510064A JP5683688B2 JP 5683688 B2 JP5683688 B2 JP 5683688B2 JP 2013510064 A JP2013510064 A JP 2013510064A JP 2013510064 A JP2013510064 A JP 2013510064A JP 5683688 B2 JP5683688 B2 JP 5683688B2
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- Prior art keywords
- ultracapacitor
- alloy
- phase change
- bank
- cells
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000012782 phase change material Substances 0.000 title claims description 32
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 28
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910000925 Cd alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000807 Ga alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001260 Pt alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910017518 Cu Zn Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910017755 Cu-Sn Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910017752 Cu-Zn Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910017927 Cu—Sn Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910017943 Cu—Zn Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910018643 Mn—Si Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper tin Chemical compound [Cu].[Sn] KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- TVZPLCNGKSPOJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper zinc Chemical compound [Cu].[Zn] TVZPLCNGKSPOJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- KHYBPSFKEHXSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N iminotitanium Chemical compound [Ti]=N KHYBPSFKEHXSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001000 nickel titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910020630 Co Ni Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910002440 Co–Ni Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910017767 Cu—Al Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910010977 Ti—Pd Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 37
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 description 34
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 26
- 230000015654 memory Effects 0.000 description 16
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 16
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 10
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000013500 data storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910017535 Cu-Al-Ni Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910003310 Ni-Al Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001252 Pd alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001566 austenite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000003850 cellular structure Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008358 core component Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 electrical leads Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000734 martensite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007723 transport mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G11/00—Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
- H01G11/14—Arrangements or processes for adjusting or protecting hybrid or EDL capacitors
- H01G11/18—Arrangements or processes for adjusting or protecting hybrid or EDL capacitors against thermal overloads, e.g. heating, cooling or ventilating
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G11/00—Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
- H01G11/52—Separators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G11/00—Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
- H01G11/66—Current collectors
- H01G11/70—Current collectors characterised by their structure
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G11/00—Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
- H01G11/78—Cases; Housings; Encapsulations; Mountings
- H01G11/82—Fixing or assembling a capacitive element in a housing, e.g. mounting electrodes, current collectors or terminals in containers or encapsulations
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G11/00—Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
- H01G11/84—Processes for the manufacture of hybrid or EDL capacitors, or components thereof
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G9/00—Electrolytic capacitors, rectifiers, detectors, switching devices, light-sensitive or temperature-sensitive devices; Processes of their manufacture
- H01G9/004—Details
- H01G9/008—Terminals
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G9/00—Electrolytic capacitors, rectifiers, detectors, switching devices, light-sensitive or temperature-sensitive devices; Processes of their manufacture
- H01G9/004—Details
- H01G9/02—Diaphragms; Separators
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/13—Energy storage using capacitors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/43—Electric condenser making
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Electric Double-Layer Capacitors Or The Like (AREA)
Description
Claims (6)
- 複数のウルトラキャパシタセルであって、それぞれのウルトラキャパシタセルが集電体を含む、複数のウルトラキャパシタセルを備え、
前記集電体は、相変化材料を含むウルトラキャパシタバンクであって、
それぞれのウルトラキャパシタセルは、セパレータを備え、
前記ウルトラキャパシタバンクは、前記複数のウルトラキャパシタセルの少なくとも一部分に隣接する支持構造を更に備え、
前記セパレータ、又は前記支持構造の少なくとも1つは、相変化材料を含み、
前記セパレータは、誘電体膜に隣接する相変化金属合金メッシュを備える、ウルトラキャパシタバンク。 - 相変化材料は、相変化金属合金を含む、請求項1に記載のウルトラキャパシタバンク。
- 前記相変化金属合金は、Ag−Cd合金(44/49at%Cd)、Au−Cd合金(46.5/50at%Cd)、Au−Cd合金(46.5/50at%Cd)、Cu−Al−Ni合金(14/14.5wt%Alおよび3/4.5wt%Ni)、Cu−Sn合金(約15at%Sn)、Cu−Zn合金(38.5/41.5wt%Zn)、Cu−Zn−X合金(X=Si、Al、Sn)、Fe−Pt合金(約25at%Pt)、Mn−Cu合金(5/35at%Cu)、Fe−Mn−Si合金、Pt合金、Co−Ni−Al合金、Co−Ni−Ga合金、Ni−Fe−Ga合金、Ti−Pd合金、または、Ni−Ti合金(約55%Ni)の少なくとも1つを含む、請求項2に記載のウルトラキャパシタバンク。
- 前記支持構造は、前記複数のウルトラキャパシタセルを実質的に囲む、請求項1に記載のウルトラキャパシタバンク。
- 前記支持構造に隣接するヒートシンク構造を更に備える、請求項1に記載のウルトラキャパシタバンク。
- 前記複数のウルトラキャパシタセルは、直列方式又は並列方式の一方で共に電気結合された複数のウルトラキャパシタセルを備える、請求項1に記載のウルトラキャパシタバンク。
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US2010/035275 WO2011146052A1 (en) | 2010-05-18 | 2010-05-18 | Ultracapacitors employing phase change materials |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2013526776A JP2013526776A (ja) | 2013-06-24 |
JP5683688B2 true JP5683688B2 (ja) | 2015-03-11 |
Family
ID=44972358
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2013510064A Expired - Fee Related JP5683688B2 (ja) | 2010-05-18 | 2010-05-18 | 相変化材料を使用するウルトラキャパシタ |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US8611069B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5683688B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102893353B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2011146052A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9253822B2 (en) * | 2013-06-25 | 2016-02-02 | International Business Machines Corporation | Phase change material variable capacitor |
Family Cites Families (27)
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US3689809A (en) * | 1971-10-19 | 1972-09-05 | Sangamo Electric Co | Capacitor bank arrangement |
US4745278A (en) * | 1986-10-23 | 1988-05-17 | Varo, Inc. | Capacitive bolometer with improved responsivity |
JPH08138978A (ja) * | 1994-11-02 | 1996-05-31 | Japan Gore Tex Inc | 電気二重層コンデンサとその電極の製造方法 |
US6110321A (en) | 1997-02-28 | 2000-08-29 | General Electric Company | Method for sealing an ultracapacitor, and related articles |
WO1999004429A1 (en) | 1997-07-17 | 1999-01-28 | Ford Motor Company | Shape memory alloy heat sink |
US6350520B1 (en) | 1998-08-26 | 2002-02-26 | Reticle, Inc. | Consolidated amorphous carbon materials, their manufacture and use |
US6201685B1 (en) * | 1998-10-05 | 2001-03-13 | General Electric Company | Ultracapacitor current collector |
US6215298B1 (en) | 1998-11-25 | 2001-04-10 | Auto Meter Products, Inc. | Dual range tachometer |
KR100308190B1 (ko) | 1999-01-20 | 2001-09-26 | 윤종용 | 강유전 결정 물질 형성을 위한 공정 중 발생하는 파이로클로르를 제거하는 방법 |
EP1033730B1 (en) * | 1999-02-04 | 2008-06-11 | Advanced Capacitor Technologies, Inc. | Capacitor module, bank of such modules, and storehouse housing such banks |
IL155790A0 (en) | 2000-11-09 | 2003-12-23 | Foc Frankenburg Oil Company Es | A supercapacitor and a method of manufacturing such a supercapacitor |
JP4887568B2 (ja) * | 2001-04-12 | 2012-02-29 | 日本電気株式会社 | 二次電池 |
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JP2003217553A (ja) * | 2002-01-29 | 2003-07-31 | Toyota Motor Corp | 二次電池 |
JP2005093779A (ja) * | 2003-09-18 | 2005-04-07 | Osaka Gas Co Ltd | 電気二重層キャパシタ |
JP2005259566A (ja) * | 2004-03-12 | 2005-09-22 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 非水電解質二次電池 |
US7050291B2 (en) | 2004-03-31 | 2006-05-23 | Intel Corporation | Integrated ultracapacitor as energy source |
JP2005327760A (ja) * | 2004-05-12 | 2005-11-24 | Nec Tokin Corp | 電気二重層キャパシタ及びその製造方法 |
EP1764809B1 (en) * | 2005-09-20 | 2017-03-01 | ABB Schweiz AG | A protection element for a capacitor with self-healing properties |
JP4842633B2 (ja) | 2005-12-22 | 2011-12-21 | 富士重工業株式会社 | 電池又はキャパシタ用リチウム金属箔の製造方法 |
WO2008017156A1 (en) * | 2006-08-07 | 2008-02-14 | Cardarelli Francois | Composite metallic materials, uses thereof and process for making same |
US7518123B2 (en) * | 2006-09-25 | 2009-04-14 | Philip Morris Usa Inc. | Heat capacitor for capillary aerosol generator |
JP5196534B2 (ja) * | 2007-12-17 | 2013-05-15 | Necカシオモバイルコミュニケーションズ株式会社 | 電池、および、電子機器 |
JP2010061982A (ja) * | 2008-09-03 | 2010-03-18 | Toyota Motor Corp | 蓄電装置 |
US20100157527A1 (en) * | 2008-12-23 | 2010-06-24 | Ise Corporation | High-Power Ultracapacitor Energy Storage Pack and Method of Use |
CN101592455A (zh) * | 2009-06-26 | 2009-12-02 | 吴耀琪 | 太阳能高温相变储热器 |
US8728389B2 (en) * | 2009-09-01 | 2014-05-20 | United Technologies Corporation | Fabrication of L12 aluminum alloy tanks and other vessels by roll forming, spin forming, and friction stir welding |
-
2010
- 2010-05-18 US US12/999,250 patent/US8611069B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-05-18 WO PCT/US2010/035275 patent/WO2011146052A1/en active Application Filing
- 2010-05-18 JP JP2013510064A patent/JP5683688B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-05-18 CN CN201080066798.XA patent/CN102893353B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2013
- 2013-11-06 US US14/073,449 patent/US9123477B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN102893353A (zh) | 2013-01-23 |
US20140068903A1 (en) | 2014-03-13 |
US9123477B2 (en) | 2015-09-01 |
JP2013526776A (ja) | 2013-06-24 |
US20110286150A1 (en) | 2011-11-24 |
US8611069B2 (en) | 2013-12-17 |
WO2011146052A1 (en) | 2011-11-24 |
CN102893353B (zh) | 2016-03-16 |
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