JP5668107B2 - Movable breakwater auxiliary prop - Google Patents

Movable breakwater auxiliary prop Download PDF

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JP5668107B2
JP5668107B2 JP2013145880A JP2013145880A JP5668107B2 JP 5668107 B2 JP5668107 B2 JP 5668107B2 JP 2013145880 A JP2013145880 A JP 2013145880A JP 2013145880 A JP2013145880 A JP 2013145880A JP 5668107 B2 JP5668107 B2 JP 5668107B2
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tsunami
breakwater
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flooded
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JP2015007361A (en
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英外 ▲濱▼田
英外 ▲濱▼田
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英外 ▲濱▼田
英外 ▲濱▼田
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可動式の防波堤設備などを支える補助支柱で、浸水を検知して可動する機構に関するものである。This is an auxiliary strut that supports movable breakwater equipment, etc., and relates to a mechanism that moves by detecting inundation.

可動式の防波堤設備は、最も防波効果が高い位置で保持し、想定される荷重に耐えることが重要である。 固定式の補助支柱では、これらを確実に行えるが、可動式防波堤の利点(通常時に人や車の動きの邪魔にならない)を損なってしまう。It is important that the movable breakwater equipment is held at the position where the wavebreaking effect is the highest and withstands the assumed load. These can be done reliably with the fixed auxiliary struts, but the advantages of the movable breakwater (which normally does not interfere with the movement of people and cars) are compromised.

特許第5207091号 (当特許申請を必要とする先行特許として)Patent No. 5207091 (as a prior patent requiring this patent application)

可動式の防波設備(例えば、特許第520791号で申請された可動式津波緩衝堰)の効果は、適切な位置で固定して、想定される荷重に耐えないと、効果が十分に発揮されない。
The effect of movable wave-breaking equipment (for example, movable tsunami buffer weir filed in Japanese Patent No. 5207 0 91) is sufficient if it is fixed at an appropriate position and cannot withstand the assumed load. It is not demonstrated.

材料費を節減するために軽質材を使い、軽質材が浸水時に浮き上がる特性を利用して浸水方向と垂直に立ち上がらせ、浸水方向に対しては、その浸水における荷重(主と後から押し寄せる波を防止するための荷重)に耐えられるようにして、可動式防波設備の効果を最大にすることを考案した。通常時に、人や車の通行の邪魔にならないように、又、災害時の視界を遮る事はないように、地面に伏せたり、壁面に沿わせて設置させる。Light materials are used to save material costs, and light materials rise up perpendicularly to the inundation direction by utilizing the characteristics of floating when inundation. We devised to maximize the effect of the movable wave breaker so that it can withstand the load to prevent). During normal times, it should be placed on the ground or along the wall so as not to obstruct the passage of people and vehicles, and so as not to obstruct the view during a disaster.

当発明では、軽質で環境に優しい材料として主に木材を使うので、安価な材料費、工事費で済む。 この装置は可動式であり、通常時は地面に伏せたり、壁面に沿わせて設置しているので、人や車の通行の邪魔にならず、津波が押し寄せて来た時に、押し寄せる水を感知し、その力で、波の方向と垂直方向に立ち上がり、浸水方向に対しては、その浸水における荷重(主と後から押し寄せる波を防止するための荷重)に耐えられるような強度を持たせ、可動式防波設備の効果を最大にすることを考案した。地面に伏せたり、壁面に沿わせて設置しているので、通常時は人や車の通行の邪魔にならず、景勝地では景色を阻害しないし、災害時の視界を遮る事はない。逆に、災害時に(津波などの侵入に対して)立ち上がるので、災害の状況を知らせる機能を持つ。In the present invention, wood is mainly used as a light and environmentally friendly material, so that inexpensive material costs and construction costs are sufficient. This device is movable and is usually placed on the ground or along the wall surface, so it does not interfere with the passage of people and cars, and detects the water that pushes in when a tsunami comes. With that force, it rises in a direction perpendicular to the direction of the wave, and with respect to the inundation direction, give it the strength to withstand the load in the inundation (the load to prevent the waves pushing from the main and the back), It was devised to maximize the effect of movable wave breakers. Because it is installed on the ground or along the wall, it does not obstruct the passage of people and cars during normal times, does not obstruct the scenery in scenic areas, and does not obstruct the view during disasters. On the other hand, since it stands up in the event of a disaster (in response to an intrusion such as a tsunami), it has a function to notify the disaster situation.

図1は、本発明の構造体図である。FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of the present invention. 図2は、本発明の構造体の陸上での設置図及び動作図である。FIG. 2 is an installation diagram and an operation diagram of the structure of the present invention on land. 図3は、本発明の構造体の水中での設置図及び動作図である。FIG. 3 is an installation diagram and operation diagram of the structure of the present invention in water. 図4は、本発明で、津波防止効果を持たせた場合の設置図及び動作図である。FIG. 4 is an installation diagram and an operation diagram when the present invention has a tsunami prevention effect.

構造物は、「補助支柱」とそれを浸水方向と垂直に浮かび上がらせる「軸受け部」で構成される。補助支柱は、木など軽質材の柱で、浸水方向の荷重が高い場合には、それをサポートする柱を追加し、メインの補助支柱と同じ回転方向で立ち上がるように軸受けを設置する。主として、地上式の可動式防波設備の補助に活用する他、水中式の可動式防波設備の補助にも活用する。 更には、自身に波防止版などを付帯させ、自身が浮かび上がった後に、それらを展開させて、防波堤効果を持たせる。The structure is composed of an “auxiliary support column” and a “bearing portion” that floats it perpendicular to the flooding direction. The auxiliary strut is a pillar made of light material such as wood. When the load in the flooding direction is high, a pillar supporting it is added, and the bearing is installed so that it stands up in the same rotational direction as the main auxiliary strut. Mainly used to support ground-type movable wave breakers, and also used to assist underwater movable wave breakers. Furthermore, the wave prevention plate or the like is attached to itself, and after the surface emerges, they are deployed to have a breakwater effect.

1.防波補助支柱:軽質材の柱で、軸受け部で固定され、浸水方向と垂直に立ち上がり、 可動式防波設備を支える。
2.支柱軸受け部:補助支柱を浸水方向と垂直に立ち上がらせ、可動式防波設備、及び防 波補助支柱が、浸水方向に受ける荷重を耐える強度を持つ。
3.サポート柱:防波補助支柱をサポートし、併せて可動式防波設備を支える。防波補助 支柱と同軸の軸受け部を持ち、同時に立ち上がる。
1. Wave-proof auxiliary strut: A pillar made of light material, fixed at the bearing, standing up perpendicular to the inundation direction to support the movable wave-proof equipment.
2. Strut bearings: The auxiliary struts stand up perpendicularly to the flooding direction, and the movable wave-breaking equipment and the wave-breaking auxiliary struts are strong enough to withstand the load received in the flooding direction.
3. Support pillar: Supports the wave-proof auxiliary strut and also supports the movable wave-proof equipment. It has a bearing support that is coaxial with the wave-proof auxiliary column and stands up at the same time.

Claims (3)

丈夫な軽質材の柱で作成した支柱であり、その一端に軸構造を設置し、それを地面や壁面の中に固定させ、地面や壁面に伏せて設置したもので、津波などが浸水してきた時に、その水中に入って、浮力で、浸水方向に対して垂直方向に立ち上がり、その位置で、可動式津波防止設備などの当支柱で補助する設備の浸水方向への動きを抑える役目を果たすことを特徴とする可動式防波堤補助支柱。 Is a support column that you created in the pillar of strong light material, the shaft structure is placed at one end, it was fixed into the ground or a wall, which was placed face down on the ground or a wall, such as the tsunami has been flooded Occasionally, it enters the water, rises in a direction perpendicular to the inundation direction by buoyancy, and at that position, plays a role in suppressing the movement in the inundation direction of equipment assisted by this support such as movable tsunami prevention equipment Movable breakwater auxiliary strut characterized by. 丈夫な軽質材の柱で作成した支柱であり、その一端に軸構造を設置し、それを水底に固定させ、浅い水深の水中に漂う形で傾けて設置したもので、津波などが浸水してきた時に、その高くなった水深の中で、浮力で、浸水方向に対して垂直方向に移動し、その位置で、可動式津波防止設備などの当支柱で補助する設備の浸水方向への動きを抑える役目を果たすことを特徴とする可動式防波堤補助支柱。 A post created by pillar of strong light material, the shaft structure installed in one end, it is fixed to the sea bed, which was set up at an angle in the form of floating in the water of the shallow depth, tsunami have been flooded Occasionally, the buoyant force moves vertically in the flooding depth in the elevated water depth, and at that position, the movement of the equipment that is supported by this support, such as the movable tsunami prevention equipment, is suppressed. Movable breakwater auxiliary strut characterized by fulfilling the role. 丈夫な軽質材の柱で作成した支柱に、津波防止板などの防波用構造体を併設したものであり、支柱の一端に軸構造を設置し、それを地面や壁面の中に固定させ、地面や壁面に伏せて設置したもので、津波などが浸水してきた時に、その水中に入って、浮力で、浸水方向に対して垂直方向に立ち上がり、同時に防波用構造体を浸水方向に垂直に展開し、防波堤効果の役目を果たすことを特徴とする可動式防波堤補助支柱。 A strut made of durable light material pillars is equipped with a structure for preventing waves such as a tsunami prevention plate, a shaft structure is installed at one end of the strut, and it is fixed to the ground or wall , which was placed face down on the ground or a wall, when the tsunami have been flooded, and entered the water, buoyancy, rising in a direction perpendicular to the flood direction, perpendicular to the breakwater for the structure in the flooded direction at the same time A movable breakwater auxiliary strut that is developed and plays the role of a breakwater effect.
JP2013145880A 2013-06-25 2013-06-25 Movable breakwater auxiliary prop Active JP5668107B2 (en)

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JP5845025B2 (en) * 2011-08-24 2016-01-20 日立造船株式会社 Floating flap gate door structure
JP5207091B2 (en) * 2011-10-03 2013-06-12 ▲濱▼田 英之 Movable tsunami buffer weir

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