JP5665587B2 - Renewal method of piping for supplying hot water, water, or mixed hot water to a water supply apparatus installed in the bathroom, and a lid structure used in the method - Google Patents

Renewal method of piping for supplying hot water, water, or mixed hot water to a water supply apparatus installed in the bathroom, and a lid structure used in the method Download PDF

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JP5665587B2
JP5665587B2 JP2011028310A JP2011028310A JP5665587B2 JP 5665587 B2 JP5665587 B2 JP 5665587B2 JP 2011028310 A JP2011028310 A JP 2011028310A JP 2011028310 A JP2011028310 A JP 2011028310A JP 5665587 B2 JP5665587 B2 JP 5665587B2
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真二 南
真二 南
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三機テクノサポート株式会社
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本発明は、躯体内部に壁パネルを立設するユニットバスの浴室内に設置した給水器具へ湯、或は水、若しくは混合湯水を供給する配管の更新方法及び該方法に用いる蓋体構造に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a method for renewing a pipe for supplying hot water, water, or mixed hot water to a water supply apparatus installed in a bathroom of a unit bath in which a wall panel is erected inside a housing, and a lid structure used in the method. It is.

例えば、集合住宅住戸内のユニットバスは、住戸内の所定場所に設置した床パンの縁部に壁パネルを立設して浴室を形成し、この浴室内の洗い場に隣接して浴槽が設置され、且つ、浴槽の洗い場側側面は、見栄えを良くするため、或は、洗い場側から浴槽の下面に水が入らないようにするため、エプロンにより覆われた構造となっている。又、例えば、浴室外において、浴室を挟んで脱衣所の反対側で躯体壁外部のシャフト(PS)内に設置した給湯器に接続された給湯配管は、浴室の床パン下部の空間を延在して、隣接する脱衣所の床面下部の空間に延在し、該空間において分岐し、分岐した給湯配管のうちの1本は、浴室の床パン下部の空間を通って浴室の壁パネル裏面の空間を立上り、その先端は、エルボ継手を介して浴室内に設置した湯水混合栓の給湯側に接続されている。又、同様に、浴室外の例えば、前記PS内に敷設した給水主配管に接続された給水配管は、浴室の床パン下部の空間を通って脱衣所の床面下部の空間に延在し、該空間において分岐し、分岐した給水配管のうちの1本は、浴室の床パン下部の空間を通って浴室の壁パネル裏面の空間を立上り、その先端は、エルボ継手を介して浴室内に設置した湯水混合栓の給水側に接続されている。更に、分岐した給湯配管、給水配管のうち、他の給湯配管や給水配管は、夫々洗面器や洗濯機、水洗トイレのタンク、台所の水栓等のほかの機器器具に接続されている。   For example, in a unit bath in a housing complex, a bathroom is formed by standing a wall panel on the edge of a floor pan installed at a predetermined location in the dwelling unit, and a bathtub is installed adjacent to the washing area in the bathroom. In addition, the side surface of the washing room side of the bathtub is covered with an apron in order to improve the appearance or prevent water from entering the lower surface of the bathtub from the washing area side. Also, for example, outside the bathroom, the hot water supply pipe connected to the water heater installed in the shaft (PS) outside the housing wall on the opposite side of the dressing room across the bathroom extends the space below the floor pan of the bathroom Then, it extends to the space below the floor surface of the adjacent dressing room, branches in the space, and one of the branched hot water supply pipes passes through the space below the floor pan of the bathroom and is behind the wall panel of the bathroom. The tip of the space is connected to the hot water supply side of a hot and cold water mixing plug installed in the bathroom via an elbow joint. Similarly, outside the bathroom, for example, the water supply pipe connected to the main water supply pipe laid in the PS extends through the space below the floor pan of the bathroom to the space below the floor of the dressing room, One of the branched water supply pipes branching in the space rises through the space under the floor pan of the bathroom and rises up the space on the back of the bathroom wall panel, and its tip is installed in the bathroom via an elbow joint. It is connected to the water supply side of the water tap. Further, among the branched hot water supply pipes and water supply pipes, other hot water supply pipes and water supply pipes are connected to other equipment such as a wash basin, a washing machine, a flush toilet tank, and a kitchen faucet, respectively.

経年劣化等により躯体壁の内部に壁パネルを立設するユニットバスの浴室内へ供給される給湯配管や給水配管を更新する場合は、壁パネル裏面の空間や床パン下部の空間に設置された給湯配管や給水配管は撤去せず、そのまま残置し、更新された給湯配管や給水配管は浴室内の隅辺部に露出した状態で配置して化粧用配管カバーによって覆うようにしている。   When renewing the hot water supply pipes and water supply pipes supplied to the bathroom of the unit bath where the wall panels are erected inside the frame wall due to deterioration over time, etc., they were installed in the space behind the wall panels and the space below the floor pan. The hot water supply pipes and water supply pipes are not removed but are left as they are, and the updated hot water supply pipes and water supply pipes are arranged in a state of being exposed at the corners in the bathroom and covered with a cosmetic pipe cover.

なお、浴室の給湯、給水用の配管構造の例としては、特許文献1、2があり、浴室の壁パネルに開口を設ける壁構造の例としては、特許文献3、4がある。   In addition, there exist patent documents 1 and 2 as an example of the hot water supply of a bathroom, and the piping structure for water supply, and there exist patent documents 3 and 4 as an example of the wall structure which provides an opening in the wall panel of a bathroom.

特開平9−228434号公報JP-A-9-228434 特開平6−193286号公報JP-A-6-193286 特開平11−62286号公報JP-A-11-62286 特開2004−76563号公報JP 2004-76563 A

しかしながら、従来のユニットバスの給湯配管や給水配管の更新を行なう場合、更新した給湯配管及び給水配管は、化粧用配管カバーで覆っているものの浴室内に露出して設置しているため、見栄えが悪く、又、給湯配管及び給水配管を覆う化粧用配管カバーは白一色しかなかったため、浴室の壁面に色が合わない場合、目障りで不恰好であり、更新後、浴室の清掃の際には給湯配管及び給水配管が邪魔になり、清掃作業がやり難かった。   However, when renewing the hot water supply pipes and water supply pipes of a conventional unit bath, the updated hot water supply pipes and water supply pipes are exposed in the bathroom although they are covered with a cosmetic pipe cover, so it looks nice. It was bad, and the makeup pipe cover covering the hot water supply pipe and the water supply pipe was only white, so if the color does not match the bathroom wall, it is annoying and unpleasant, and after renewal, the hot water supply pipe when cleaning the bathroom Also, the water supply piping was in the way, and cleaning work was difficult.

一方、特許文献1の場合、浴室内に設置された湯水混合栓に接続された給湯配管及び給水配管は、壁パネルと収納部壁面との間の空間内に敷設されているが、特別なカウンター構造が必要であり、又、給湯配管及び給水配管を更新する際の手順については何等開示されてはいない。又、特許文献2の場合、ユニットバスルーム内のユニット側配管は、枝管を介して、ユニットバスルーム内の特別に設けたカウンター外側に配置された躯体壁面間に形成された空間内に敷設されている主配管に接続されているが、主配管を更新する際の手順については何等開示されてはいない。   On the other hand, in the case of Patent Document 1, the hot water supply pipe and the water supply pipe connected to the hot and cold water mixing tap installed in the bathroom are laid in the space between the wall panel and the storage unit wall surface. A structure is required, and no procedure is disclosed for renewing hot water supply pipes and water supply pipes. Further, in the case of Patent Document 2, the unit side pipe in the unit bathroom is laid in a space formed between the wall surfaces of the casing arranged outside the specially provided counter in the unit bathroom via a branch pipe. Although it is connected to the main pipe, no procedure is disclosed for renewing the main pipe.

更に、特許文献3は、ユニットバスルームの壁に開口を形成してその開口部に浴室内部棚用途のニッチパネルを設置しているが、当該開口部は、給湯配管及び給水配管を更新するための開口ではなく、更に又、特許文献4は、壁パネルに開口部を形成してその開口部に給湯器を設置しているが、この開口部は給湯配管及び給水配管を更新するために設けたものではない。   Furthermore, although patent document 3 forms the opening in the wall of a unit bathroom, and installs the niche panel for bathroom inside shelves in the opening part, the opening part is for updating hot water supply piping and water supply piping Furthermore, in Patent Document 4, an opening is formed in the wall panel and a water heater is installed in the opening, but this opening is provided for renewing the hot water supply pipe and the water supply pipe. Not a thing.

本発明は、上記実情に鑑み、給湯配管及び給水配管等の配管を更新する際に、壁パネルに開口を形成して該開口から配管の更新を行い得るようにすることにより、様々な型式のユニットバスシステムの配管更新にも対応できて改造が少なく、且つ更新した配管を浴室内に設置せず壁パネル裏面の空間に設置するようにして見栄えを向上させ、しかも、更新後の清掃時に配管が邪魔にならないようにした配管の更新方法を提供すると共に、給湯配管及び給水配管等の配管の更新後に見栄え良く開口を塞ぐことができるようにした蓋体構造を提供することを目的としてなしたものである。   In view of the above circumstances, the present invention can provide various types of models by forming an opening in a wall panel and updating a pipe from the opening when updating a pipe such as a hot water supply pipe and a water supply pipe. The unit bus system can be renewed with little modification, and the renovated pipes are installed in the space behind the wall panel instead of being installed in the bathroom. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a lid structure that can close the opening nicely after renewal of piping such as hot water supply piping and water supply piping, as well as providing a method for renewing piping that does not interfere with Is.

請求項1の躯体壁内部に壁パネルを立設するユニットバスの浴室内に設置した給水器具へ湯、或は水、若しくは混合湯水を供給する配管の更新方法は、
壁パネルの給湯栓、或は給水栓、若しくは湯水混合栓が取付けられた側から浴槽を離反させて後、前記壁パネルの浴室内側面側から壁パネルに開口を形成し、
該開口から切断手段を用いて、壁パネルの浴室外側面側の空間に設置してある、予め給水器具が取外してある既設の給湯配管、或は給水配管、若しくは給湯配管及び給水配管を、当該給湯配管、或は、給水配管、若しくは給湯配管及び給水配管の長手方向所定位置において切断し、
切断されて給水器具が取外された給湯配管、或は給水配管、若しくは給湯配管及び給水配管を開口から浴室側へ取出し、
可撓性のある新たな給湯配管、或は給水配管、若しくは給湯配管及び給水配管を、浴室側において、前記開口から壁パネルの浴室外側面側の空間に挿入して、当該空間及び当該空間に連なる水平な空間並びに浴室外の床面下部の空間の所定位置まで敷設し、
前記新たな給湯配管、或は給水配管、若しくは給湯配管及び給水配管に浴室側から給水器具を接続して壁パネルに取付けて後、若しくは取付ける前に、前記開口を蓋体により塞ぐものである。
A method for updating a pipe for supplying hot water, water, or mixed hot water to a water supply apparatus installed in a bathroom of a unit bath in which a wall panel is erected inside the housing wall of claim 1,
After separating the bathtub from the side of the wall panel on which the hot water tap, or the water tap, or the hot water mixing tap is attached, an opening is formed in the wall panel from the side of the bathroom inside the wall panel,
Using the cutting means from the opening, the existing hot water supply pipe, or the water supply pipe, or the hot water supply pipe and the water supply pipe from which the water supply equipment has been removed, installed in the space on the outer wall side of the wall panel, Cutting at a predetermined position in the longitudinal direction of the hot water supply pipe, or the water supply pipe, or the hot water supply pipe and the water supply pipe,
Remove the hot water supply pipe, water supply pipe, or hot water supply pipe and water supply pipe from which the water supply equipment was cut off and removed from the opening to the bathroom side.
Insert a new flexible hot water supply pipe, or a water supply pipe, or a hot water supply pipe and a water supply pipe into the space on the bathroom outer surface side of the wall panel from the opening on the bathroom side. Lay up to a predetermined position in the continuous horizontal space and the space below the floor outside the bathroom,
After the water heater is connected to the new hot water supply pipe, or the water supply pipe, or the hot water supply pipe and the water supply pipe from the bathroom side and attached to the wall panel, or before the opening is attached, the opening is closed with a lid.

請求項2の躯体壁内部に壁パネルを立設するユニットバスの浴室内に設置した給水器具へ湯、或は水、若しくは混合湯水を供給する配管の更新方法は、
敷設された新たな給湯配管、或は給水配管、若しくは給湯配管及び給水配管の給湯、或は給水の流れ方向上流側先端、若しくは給湯及び給水の流れ方向上流側先端を、浴室外の床面下部の空間に配置された他の給湯配管、或は給水配管、若しくは給湯配管及び給水配管に接続したものであり、
請求項3の躯体壁内部に壁パネルを立設するユニットバスの浴室内に設置した給水器具へ湯、或は水、若しくは混合湯水を供給する配管の更新方法は、他の給湯配管、或は給水配管、若しくは給湯配管及び給水配管の前記新たな給湯配管、或は給水配管、若しくは給湯配管及び給水配管が接続された側とは反対側の先端に、居住区内の他の給水給湯先から分岐管を合流した本管を介して、所定の機器器具を接続したものであり、
請求項4の躯体壁内部に壁パネルを立設するユニットバスの浴室内に設置した給水機器へ湯、或は水、若しくは混合湯水を供給する配管更新方法は、給湯配管、給水配管として、内管の外周に当該内管よりも硬い外管が嵌合された架橋ポリエチレン製の二層管で、外管の外周を緩衝材で被覆した可撓性管を用いるものである。
The renewal method of the pipe for supplying hot water, water, or mixed hot water to the water supply equipment installed in the bathroom of the unit bath in which the wall panel is erected inside the frame wall of claim 2
A new hot water supply pipe installed, or a hot water supply pipe, a hot water supply pipe and a hot water supply pipe, or an upstream tip in the flow direction of the water supply, or an upstream tip in the flow direction of the hot water and water supply at the lower part of the floor outside the bathroom Connected to other hot water supply pipes, or water supply pipes, or hot water supply pipes and water supply pipes arranged in the space of
A method of updating a pipe for supplying hot water, water, or mixed hot water to a water supply apparatus installed in a bathroom of a unit bath in which a wall panel is erected inside the frame wall of claim 3 is another hot water supply pipe, or From the other hot water source in the residential area to the tip of the water supply pipe or the new hot water supply pipe of the hot water supply pipe and the water supply pipe or the side opposite to the side to which the hot water supply pipe or the hot water supply pipe and the water supply pipe are connected Through the main pipe that merges the branch pipes, the specified equipment is connected,
A pipe renewal method for supplying hot water, water, or mixed hot water to a water supply device installed in a bathroom of a unit bath in which a wall panel is erected inside the housing wall of claim 4 is provided as a hot water supply pipe and a water supply pipe. A double-layered polyethylene pipe in which an outer tube harder than the inner tube is fitted to the outer periphery of the tube, and a flexible tube in which the outer periphery of the outer tube is covered with a buffer material is used.

請求項5の躯体壁内部に壁パネルを立設するユニットバスの浴室内に設置した給水器具へ湯、或は水、若しくは混合湯水を供給する配管の更新に用いる前記開口を更新時に塞ぐ蓋体構造は、
躯体壁内部にユニットバスの浴室を形成するために立設する壁パネルに形成した開口に嵌入される周方向に無端状の内枠及び該内枠の一端側外周縁部に設けられて前記開口に取付けられた場合は浴室側に位置するフランジ部を有する枠体と、
該枠体のフランジ部に取付けられて前記開口を浴室側から遮蔽する板体と、
前記内枠の周方向へ所定の間隔で設けられて内枠の板厚方向に貫通する複数の孔に嵌入される断面形状がΩ型の凸状部を備えた内枠固定ばねと、
前記壁パネルと前記開口に取付けられた枠体のフランジ部との間に介在する板状の第一ラバー介在体と、
前記枠体のフランジ部と板体との間に介在する板状の第二ラバー介在体を備え、
前記内枠固定ばねを前記枠体の内枠に形成した孔に嵌入した際には、前記内枠固定ばねの凸状部の一側部が前記壁パネルの浴室側とは反対側の面に当接して内枠固定ばねの弾撥力により、前記枠体をフランジ部と壁パネルとの間の前記第一ラバー介在体を介して前記壁パネルに対し固定し得るよう構成したものである。
6. A lid for closing the opening used for renewal of a pipe for supplying hot water, water, or mixed hot water to a water supply apparatus installed in a bathroom of a unit bath in which a wall panel is erected inside the housing wall of claim 5 The structure is
The opening provided in the circumferentially endless inner frame to be fitted into the opening formed in the wall panel standing to form the bathroom of the unit bath inside the frame wall, and the outer peripheral edge on one end side of the inner frame A frame body having a flange portion located on the bathroom side,
A plate body that is attached to the flange portion of the frame body and shields the opening from the bathroom side;
An inner frame fixing spring provided with a Ω-shaped convex portion having a cross-sectional shape that is inserted into a plurality of holes that are provided at predetermined intervals in the circumferential direction of the inner frame and penetrate in the thickness direction of the inner frame;
A plate-like first rubber inclusion interposed between the wall panel and a flange portion of the frame attached to the opening;
A plate-like second rubber intervening body interposed between the flange portion of the frame body and the plate body;
When the inner frame fixing spring is inserted into a hole formed in the inner frame of the frame body, one side of the convex portion of the inner frame fixing spring is on the surface opposite to the bathroom side of the wall panel. The frame body can be fixed to the wall panel via the first rubber intervening body between the flange portion and the wall panel by the contact and the elastic force of the inner frame fixing spring.

本発明の躯体壁内部に壁パネルを立設するユニットバスの浴室内に設置した給水器具へ湯、或は水、若しくは混合湯水を供給する配管の更新方法及び該方法に使用する蓋体構造によれば、給湯配管、或は給水配管、若しくは給湯配管及び給水配管を更新する際に、壁パネルに開口を形成して該開口から給湯配管、或は給水配管、若しくは給湯配管及び給水配管の一部を撤去して更新を行うことができるため、更新した給湯配管、或は給水配管、若しくは給湯配管及び給水配管を浴室内に設置せず壁パネル裏面に設置することができて見栄えが向上し、且つ更新後の清掃時に給湯配管、或は給水配管、若しくは給湯配管及び給水配管が邪魔にならないため、浴室の清掃の作業性が良好であり、給湯配管、或は給水配管、若しくは給湯配管及び給水配管の更新後の開口を見栄え良く塞ぐことができる、等種々の優れた効果を奏し得る。   A method for renewing a pipe for supplying hot water, water, or mixed hot water to a water supply apparatus installed in a bathroom of a unit bath in which a wall panel is erected inside a housing wall of the present invention, and a lid structure used in the method According to the present invention, when the hot water supply pipe, or the water supply pipe, or the hot water supply pipe and the water supply pipe is renewed, an opening is formed in the wall panel and the hot water supply pipe, or the water supply pipe, or the hot water supply pipe and the water supply pipe are formed from the opening. Because it can be removed and renewed, the updated hot water supply pipe, or the water supply pipe, or the hot water supply pipe and the water supply pipe can be installed on the back of the wall panel without installing them in the bathroom, improving the appearance. In addition, hot water supply pipes, or water supply pipes, or hot water supply pipes and water supply pipes do not get in the way at the time of cleaning after renewal, so the workability of bathroom cleaning is good, hot water supply pipes, water supply pipes, or hot water supply pipes and Salary Can be closed well look openings updated the pipe, it can achieve equal various excellent effects.

本発明の躯体壁内部に壁パネルを立設するユニットバスの浴室内に設置した給水器具へ湯、或は水、若しくは混合湯水を供給する配管の更新方法の手順を説明するための縦断面図で、給湯配管及び給水配管が更新される前の状態を示す、浴室の湯水混合栓設置部及びその近傍の縦断面図である。The longitudinal cross-sectional view for demonstrating the procedure of the renewal method of the piping which supplies hot water, water, or mixed hot water to the water supply apparatus installed in the bathroom of the unit bath which installs a wall panel inside the frame wall of this invention FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of a hot water / water mixing tap installation portion in the bathroom and the vicinity thereof, showing a state before the hot water supply piping and the water supply piping are updated. 図1aを右前方側から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at Drawing 1a from the right front side. 本発明の躯体壁内部に壁パネルを立設するユニットバスの浴室内に設置した給水器具へ湯、或は水、若しくは混合湯水を供給する配管の更新方法において使用する湯水混合栓の縦断面図であり、給湯配管及び給水配管の上端に取付けたエルボ継手に湯水混合栓を螺合して壁パネルに取付けた状態を示す縦断面図である。The longitudinal cross-sectional view of the hot-water mixing tap used in the renewal method of the pipe which supplies hot water, water, or mixed hot water to the water supply equipment installed in the bathroom of the unit bath which installs a wall panel inside the frame wall of the present invention FIG. 5 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a state where a hot and cold water mixing plug is screwed into an elbow joint attached to the upper end of the hot water supply pipe and the water supply pipe and attached to the wall panel. 本発明の躯体壁内部に壁パネルを立設するユニットバスの浴室内に設置した給水器具へ湯、或は水、若しくは混合湯水を供給する配管の更新方法の手順を説明するための縦断面図で、浴槽を壁パネルから離反させた状態を示す、浴室の湯水混合栓設置部及びその近傍の縦断面図である。The longitudinal cross-sectional view for demonstrating the procedure of the renewal method of the piping which supplies hot water, water, or mixed hot water to the water supply apparatus installed in the bathroom of the unit bath which installs a wall panel inside the frame wall of this invention It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the hot water and water mixing tap installation part of a bathroom which shows the state which made the bathtub separated from the wall panel, and its vicinity. 図3aを右前方側から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at FIG. 3a from the right front side. 本発明の躯体壁内部に壁パネルを立設するユニットバスの浴室内に設置した給水器具へ湯、或は水、若しくは混合湯水を供給する配管の更新方法の手順を説明するための縦断面図で、湯水混合栓の下部において壁パネルに開口を設けた状態を示す、浴室の湯水混合栓設置部及びその近傍の縦断面図である。The longitudinal cross-sectional view for demonstrating the procedure of the renewal method of the piping which supplies hot water, water, or mixed hot water to the water supply apparatus installed in the bathroom of the unit bath which installs a wall panel inside the frame wall of this invention It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the hot water and water mixing tap installation part of a bathroom and the vicinity which shows the state which provided the opening in the wall panel in the lower part of the hot water and water mixing tap. 図4aの右前方側から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view seen from the right front side of FIG. 4a. 本発明の躯体壁内部に壁パネルを立設するユニットバスの浴室内に設置した給水器具へ湯、或は水、若しくは混合湯水を供給する配管の更新方法の手順を説明するための縦断面図で、湯水混合栓を給湯配管及び給水配管上端のエルボ継手及び壁パネルから取外し、給湯配管及び給水配管を開口の下端よりも下の位置で切断して、開口から取出す状態を示す、浴室の湯水混合栓設置部及びその近傍の縦断面図である。The longitudinal cross-sectional view for demonstrating the procedure of the renewal method of the piping which supplies hot water, water, or mixed hot water to the water supply apparatus installed in the bathroom of the unit bath which installs a wall panel inside the frame wall of this invention The hot water / water mixing tap is removed from the elbow joint and wall panel at the upper end of the hot water supply pipe and water supply pipe, the hot water supply pipe and the water supply pipe are cut at a position lower than the lower end of the opening, and the hot water in the bathroom is taken out from the opening. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the mixing plug installation part and its vicinity. 図5aの右前方側から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view seen from the right front side of FIG. 5a. 本発明の躯体壁内部に壁パネルを立設するユニットバスの浴室内に設置した給水器具へ湯、或は水、若しくは混合湯水を供給する配管の更新方法の手順を説明するための縦断面図で、新たな給湯配管及び給水配管を壁パネルの開口から壁パネルと建物躯体との間の空間に挿入して床パンの下部空間に敷設している状態を示す、浴室の湯水混合栓設置部及びその近傍の縦断面図である。The longitudinal cross-sectional view for demonstrating the procedure of the renewal method of the piping which supplies hot water, water, or mixed hot water to the water supply apparatus installed in the bathroom of the unit bath which installs a wall panel inside the frame wall of this invention In the bathroom, the hot and cold water mixing tap installation part shows a state where a new hot water supply pipe and a water supply pipe are inserted into the space between the wall panel and the building frame through the opening of the wall panel and laid in the lower space of the floor pan. It is the longitudinal cross-sectional view of the vicinity. 図6aの右前方側から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view seen from the right front side of FIG. 6a. 本発明の躯体壁内部に壁パネルを立設するユニットバスの浴室内に設置した給水器具へ湯、或は水、若しくは混合湯水を供給する配管の更新方法の手順を説明するための縦断面図で、壁パネルと建物躯体との間に収納されて床パン下部の空間から浴室外の所定位置まで敷設された給湯配管及び給水配管の上端にエルボ継手を介し湯水混合栓を接続して当該湯水混合栓を壁パネルに取付けると共に、給湯配管及び給水配管の立上がり部を建物躯体に固定した状態を示す、浴室の湯水混合栓設置部及びその近傍の縦断面図である。The longitudinal cross-sectional view for demonstrating the procedure of the renewal method of the piping which supplies hot water, water, or mixed hot water to the water supply apparatus installed in the bathroom of the unit bath which installs a wall panel inside the frame wall of this invention Then, a hot-water mixing tap is connected to the upper end of the hot water supply pipe and the water supply pipe, which are housed between the wall panel and the building frame and laid from the space below the floor pan to a predetermined position outside the bathroom, via an elbow joint. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the hot water mixing tap installation part of a bathroom, and its vicinity which shows the state which fixed the rising part of the hot water supply piping and the water supply piping to the building frame while attaching a mixing stopper to a wall panel. 蓋体は開口に取付けない状態で、図7aの右前方側から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view seen from the right front side of Drawing 7a in the state where a lid is not attached to an opening. (a)は壁パネルの開口に蓋体を取付けた状態を示す縦断面図、(b)は図8(a)のA部拡大図、(c)は図8(a)及び図8(b)に示す内枠固定ばねの拡大斜視図である。(A) is a longitudinal sectional view showing a state in which a lid is attached to the opening of the wall panel, (b) is an enlarged view of part A of FIG. 8 (a), and (c) is FIG. 8 (a) and FIG. 8 (b). It is an expansion perspective view of the inner frame fixing spring shown in FIG. 本発明の躯体壁内部に壁パネルを立設するユニットバスの浴室内に設置した給水器具へ湯、或は水、若しくは混合湯水を供給する配管の更新方法が適用された浴室及びその近傍の平面図で、給湯配管及び給水配管を浴室の床パン下部の空間から脱衣所の床面下部の空間に敷設し、その先端に他の給湯配管及び給水配管を接続し、他の給湯配管及び給水配管を所定の機器に接続した状態を示す平面図である。A bathroom to which a method for renewing a pipe for supplying hot water, water, or mixed hot water to a water supply device installed in a bathroom of a unit bath in which a wall panel is erected inside a housing wall of the present invention, and a plane in the vicinity thereof In the figure, hot water supply pipes and water supply pipes are laid from the space below the floor pan of the bathroom to the space below the floor of the dressing room, and other hot water supply pipes and water supply pipes are connected to the tip of the pipes. It is a top view which shows the state which connected to the predetermined | prescribed apparatus.

以下、本発明の実施例を図示例と共に説明する。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described below together with illustrated examples.

図1a、図1b、図2、図3a、図3b、図4a、図4b、図5a、図5b、図6a、図6b、図7a、図7b、図8(a)、図8(b)、図8(c)、図9は本発明の実施例1である。   1a, 1b, 2, 3, 3a, 3b, 4a, 4b, 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8 (a), 8 (b) FIGS. 8C and 9 show the first embodiment of the present invention.

図中、1は建物の床スラブ2上部に設置された躯体壁の内側に壁パネルを立設する、例えばユニットバスシステムである浴室である。すなわち、図1a,図1b等に示すように、浴室1においては、床スラブ2上に設置した基礎3上には床パン4が設置され、床パン4の上面一側には、基礎5を介してユニットバスの浴槽6が設置されている。そして、床パン4における浴槽6設置部以外の側方箇所(例えば、図1aに対して紙面の手前側)は洗い場となっている。又、床パン4の外周縁部に形成した段部4aには、厚さ数mmから十数mmの壁パネル7が床パン4の四方を取囲むように立設され固定されている。浴槽6の洗い場側側部は、図示してないが、見栄えを良くするため、或は、洗い場側から浴槽6下部の基礎5を設けた空間に水が流れ込まないようにするため、エプロンにより覆われている。   In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes a bathroom which is a unit bath system, for example, in which a wall panel is erected on the inner side of a frame wall installed on the floor slab 2 of the building. That is, as shown in FIG. 1a, FIG. 1b, etc., in the bathroom 1, the floor pan 4 is installed on the foundation 3 installed on the floor slab 2, and the foundation 5 is placed on one side of the upper surface of the floor pan 4. The bath 6 of the unit bath is installed. And the side location (for example, the near side of a paper surface with respect to FIG. 1a) other than the bathtub 6 installation part in the floor pan 4 is a washing place. A wall panel 7 having a thickness of several millimeters to several tens of millimeters is erected and fixed so as to surround the four sides of the floor pan 4 at a step portion 4 a formed at the outer peripheral edge of the floor pan 4. Although the side of the washing area of the bathtub 6 is not shown, it is covered with an apron in order to improve the appearance or to prevent water from flowing into the space where the foundation 5 under the bathtub 6 is provided from the washing area. It has been broken.

建物躯体8と壁パネル7との間の空間9には、給湯配管10及び給水配管11が収納され、立設されている。給湯配管10及び給水配管11は、空間9の下端で継手を介し直角に曲折されて床スラブ2と床パン4との間の空間12内を水平に敷設され、浴室1の外に延在し、その先端は、後述するように、浴室1に隣接した脱衣所の床面下部の空間において、給水主配管や洗濯機、給湯器等に接続された他の給湯配管や給水配管に接続されている。又、給湯配管10の上端にはエルボ継手13が接続され、給水配管11の上端には、エルボ継手14が接続されている。エルボ継手13,14には、湯水混合栓15が着脱可能に接続されている。なお、湯水混合栓15は、特許請求の範囲では、給水器具と称呼し、又、給水器具としては、本実施例における湯水混合栓15の替りに、給湯栓、給水栓を使用することもできる。   In a space 9 between the building housing 8 and the wall panel 7, a hot water supply pipe 10 and a water supply pipe 11 are accommodated and erected. The hot water supply pipe 10 and the water supply pipe 11 are bent at a right angle through a joint at the lower end of the space 9, are horizontally laid in the space 12 between the floor slab 2 and the floor pan 4, and extend outside the bathroom 1. As will be described later, in the space below the floor of the dressing room adjacent to the bathroom 1, the tip is connected to other hot water supply pipes and water supply pipes connected to the main water supply pipe, washing machine, water heater, etc. Yes. An elbow joint 13 is connected to the upper end of the hot water supply pipe 10, and an elbow joint 14 is connected to the upper end of the water supply pipe 11. A hot and cold water mixing plug 15 is detachably connected to the elbow joints 13 and 14. The hot and cold water mixing tap 15 is referred to as a water supply device in the claims, and as the water supply device, a hot water supply tap and a water supply tap can be used instead of the hot water mixing tap 15 in this embodiment. .

すなわち、図2に詳細に示すように、給湯配管10の上端に接続されたエルボ継手13及び給水配管11の上端に接続されたエルボ継手14は直角に曲折して水平部16,17が形成されており、水平部16,17の先端側外周には、雄ねじ18,19が刻設され、先端側内周には、雌ねじ20,21が刻設されている。又、水平部16,17における雄ねじ18,19の給湯配管10及び給水配管11側端部外周には、フランジ22,23が形成されている。   That is, as shown in detail in FIG. 2, the elbow joint 13 connected to the upper end of the hot water supply pipe 10 and the elbow joint 14 connected to the upper end of the water supply pipe 11 are bent at right angles to form horizontal portions 16 and 17. Further, male screws 18 and 19 are engraved on the outer periphery on the front end side of the horizontal portions 16 and 17, and female screws 20 and 21 are engraved on the inner periphery on the front end side. Further, flanges 22 and 23 are formed on the outer circumferences of the end portions of the hot water supply pipe 10 and the water supply pipe 11 on the male screws 18 and 19 in the horizontal parts 16 and 17.

又、エルボ継手13,14に形成された水平部16,17先端側の雄ねじ18,19が螺設された部分は、フランジ22,23が壁パネル7裏面の空間9に面した側に当接するよう、壁パネル7に形成した小孔24,25に嵌入され、雄ねじ18,19のパネル7から浴室1側に突出した先端部には、固定リング26,27が螺合されている。而して、エルボ継手13,14はフランジ22,23と固定リング26,27により、壁パネル7に固設されており、固定リング26,27と壁パネル7の浴室1側の面との間には、エルボ継手13,14内から給湯や給水が漏れないよう、Oリング28,29が介装されている。更に、エルボ継手13,14における水平部16,17に形成した雌ねじ20,21には、湯水混合栓15の接続管30,31を螺合されている。なお、図2中、32,33は、湯水混合栓15の接続管30,31に外嵌、固定されて浴室1側から固定リング26,27を覆う化粧カバーである。又、34,35は接続管30,31に一体的に設けられて側面形状が全体でL字状に形成され、且つ、浴室1内側からの正面視で八の字状に傾斜した状態に配置された脚管、36は脚管34,35の上端に着脱可能に取付けられた混合栓本体、37,38は脚管34,35の上端側と混合栓本体36を連結する際に用いる袋ナットである。   Further, the portions of the elbow joints 13, 14 where the male screws 18, 19 on the distal ends of the horizontal portions 16, 17 are screwed are in contact with the flanges 22, 23 facing the space 9 on the back surface of the wall panel 7. As described above, the fixing rings 26 and 27 are screwed into the tip portions of the male screws 18 and 19 that are fitted into the small holes 24 and 25 and project from the panel 7 to the bathroom 1 side. Thus, the elbow joints 13 and 14 are fixed to the wall panel 7 by the flanges 22 and 23 and the fixing rings 26 and 27, and between the fixing rings 26 and 27 and the surface of the wall panel 7 on the bathroom 1 side. Are provided with O-rings 28 and 29 so that hot water and water are not leaked from the elbow joints 13 and 14. Furthermore, the connecting pipes 30 and 31 of the hot and cold water mixing plug 15 are screwed into the female threads 20 and 21 formed in the horizontal parts 16 and 17 of the elbow joints 13 and 14, respectively. In FIG. 2, 32 and 33 are decorative covers that are externally fitted and fixed to the connecting pipes 30 and 31 of the hot and cold mixing plug 15 to cover the fixing rings 26 and 27 from the bathroom 1 side. Also, 34 and 35 are provided integrally with the connecting pipes 30 and 31, and the side shape is formed in an L shape as a whole, and is arranged in a state of being inclined in an eight shape in front view from the inside of the bathroom 1. Leg pipes 36 are removably attached to the upper ends of the leg pipes 34 and 35, and 37 and 38 are cap nuts used when connecting the upper end sides of the leg pipes 34 and 35 to the mixer plug main body 36. It is.

而して、ユニットバスが図1a、図1bに示すように所定状態に設置されている場合は、図2に示すように、給湯配管10及び給水配管11に接続されたエルボ継手13,14における水平部16,17の先端側は、壁パネル7の小孔24,25に嵌入されている。又、上述のように、水平部16,17に設けたフランジ22,23は壁パネル7の空間9側の面に当接し、水平部16,17の雄ねじ18,19に螺合された固定リング26,27は、壁パネル7の浴室1側の面に当接しており、エルボ継手13,14は、水平部16,17のフランジ22,23と固定リング26,27により挟持されて壁パネル7に固定されている。   Thus, when the unit bath is installed in a predetermined state as shown in FIGS. 1a and 1b, the elbow joints 13 and 14 connected to the hot water supply pipe 10 and the water supply pipe 11 as shown in FIG. The front ends of the horizontal portions 16 and 17 are fitted into the small holes 24 and 25 of the wall panel 7. Further, as described above, the flanges 22 and 23 provided on the horizontal portions 16 and 17 are in contact with the space 9 side surface of the wall panel 7 and are fixed to the male screws 18 and 19 of the horizontal portions 16 and 17. 26 and 27 are in contact with the surface of the wall panel 7 on the side of the bathroom 1, and the elbow joints 13 and 14 are sandwiched between the flanges 22 and 23 of the horizontal portions 16 and 17 and the fixing rings 26 and 27. It is fixed to.

湯水混合栓15の接続管30,31には、予め化粧カバー32,33が外嵌、固定され、当該接続管30,31はエルボ継手13,14の水平部16,17における雌ねじ20,21に螺合されている。又、接続管30,31と一体的に設けた脚管34,35には、混合栓本体36が着脱可能に取付けられて湯水混合栓15が、壁パネル7の浴室1側の面に取付けられている。   The decorative covers 32 and 33 are fitted and fixed in advance to the connection pipes 30 and 31 of the hot and cold mixing plug 15, and the connection pipes 30 and 31 are connected to the female threads 20 and 21 in the horizontal portions 16 and 17 of the elbow joints 13 and 14. It is screwed. Further, a mixing plug main body 36 is detachably attached to the leg pipes 34 and 35 provided integrally with the connecting pipes 30 and 31, and the hot and cold mixing plug 15 is attached to the surface of the wall panel 7 on the bathroom 1 side. ing.

図1a、図1bに示す、壁パネル7と建物躯体8との間の空間9から床パン4下部の空間12を経て浴室1の外部まで敷設された給湯配管10及び給水配管11を更新する場合は、浴槽6の洗い場に面した側(例えば、図1aの紙面に対し手前側)に設けられている図示してないエプロンを撤去した後、浴槽6を湯水混合栓15側から離反する側へ移動させて(図3a、図3b参照)、壁パネル7の湯水混合栓15設置部前面に作業用のスペースを形成し、スペースを形成した位置における壁パネル7の斜め下方所定位置に約250mm×250mmの開口40を設ける(図4a、図4b参照)。   When the hot water supply pipe 10 and the water supply pipe 11 laid from the space 9 between the wall panel 7 and the building frame 8 to the outside of the bathroom 1 through the space 12 below the floor pan 4 shown in FIGS. 1a and 1b are updated. After removing the apron (not shown) provided on the side of the bathtub 6 facing the washing area (for example, the front side of the paper of FIG. 1a), the bathtub 6 is moved away from the hot water mixing tap 15 side. Move (see FIGS. 3a and 3b) to form a working space in front of the hot water / water mixing tap 15 installation portion of the wall panel 7, and about 250 mm × at a predetermined position obliquely below the wall panel 7 at the position where the space is formed. A 250 mm opening 40 is provided (see FIGS. 4a and 4b).

壁パネル7に開口40を設けたら、次いで、湯水混合栓15をエルボ継手13,14から取外して壁パネル7から撤去し(湯水混合栓15の取外し方の詳細は後述する)、しかる後、給湯配管10及び給水配管11を開口40の下縁よりも若干下方位置でセーパーソー等の切断工具により切断し、上端にエルボ継手13,14が接続された状態の切断した給湯配管10及び給水配管11の当該エルボ継手13,14を、切断された給湯配管10及び給水配管11と一体のまま小孔24,25から空間9側へ抜取り、切断された給湯配管10及び給水配管11をエルボ継手13,14が取付けられた状態のまま、空間9から開口40を通して浴室1内に取出し、更に浴室1外へ搬出する(図5a、5b参照)。給湯配管10及び給水配管11は、夫々一本ずつ空間9から取出すが、順序としてはどちらを先にしても良い。給湯配管10及び給水配管11の空間9,12に残った部分はそのまま残置しておく(図5a、図5b参照)。   After the opening 40 is provided in the wall panel 7, the hot water mixing plug 15 is then removed from the elbow joints 13 and 14 and removed from the wall panel 7 (details of how to remove the hot water mixing plug 15 will be described later). The pipe 10 and the water supply pipe 11 are cut with a cutting tool such as a saver saw at a position slightly below the lower edge of the opening 40 and the elbow joints 13 and 14 are connected to the upper ends of the cut hot water supply pipe 10 and water supply pipe 11. The elbow joints 13 and 14 are extracted from the small holes 24 and 25 to the space 9 side while being integrated with the cut hot water supply pipe 10 and the water supply pipe 11, and the cut hot water supply pipe 10 and the water supply pipe 11 are removed from the elbow joints 13 and 14. Is attached to the bathroom 1 from the space 9 through the opening 40, and is further carried out of the bathroom 1 (see FIGS. 5a and 5b). The hot water supply pipe 10 and the water supply pipe 11 are taken out from the space 9 one by one, but either may be put in order. The portions remaining in the spaces 9 and 12 of the hot water supply pipe 10 and the water supply pipe 11 are left as they are (see FIGS. 5a and 5b).

湯水混合栓15を壁パネル7から撤去する手順は以下のとおりである。すなわち、図2において、袋ナット37,38を緩めて混合栓本体36を脚管34,35から撤去し、接続管30,31と一体の脚管34,35を、夫々、接続管30,31と共に回動させることにより、エルボ継手13,14の水平部16,17先端から接続管30,31と共に離脱させ、化粧カバー32,33と一緒に撤去する。次いで、固定リング26,27をエルボ継手13,14における水平部16,17先端部の雄ねじ18,19から除去し、Oリング28,29も除去する。而して、これで湯水混合栓15の取外しは終了したため、給湯配管10及び給水配管11を切断すれば、切断された給湯配管10及び給水配管11は前述のように、空間9から開口40を通して浴室1内へ取出すことができる。   The procedure for removing the hot / cold mixing tap 15 from the wall panel 7 is as follows. That is, in FIG. 2, the cap nuts 37, 38 are loosened to remove the mixing plug body 36 from the leg tubes 34, 35, and the leg tubes 34, 35 integrated with the connection tubes 30, 31 are connected to the connection tubes 30, 31 respectively. By rotating together, the horizontal pipes 16 and 17 of the elbow joints 13 and 14 are detached from the tips of the horizontal parts 16 and 17 together with the connecting pipes 30 and 31 and removed together with the decorative covers 32 and 33. Next, the fixing rings 26 and 27 are removed from the male threads 18 and 19 at the tips of the horizontal portions 16 and 17 of the elbow joints 13 and 14, and the O-rings 28 and 29 are also removed. Thus, since the removal of the hot and cold water mixing tap 15 is completed, if the hot water supply pipe 10 and the water supply pipe 11 are cut, the cut hot water supply pipe 10 and the water supply pipe 11 pass through the opening 40 from the space 9 as described above. It can be taken out into the bathroom 1.

切断した給湯配管10及び給水配管11を空間9から撤去したら、一端部に新たなエルボ継手13,14が連結された長さ約3m〜4mの可撓性の給湯配管41及び給水配管42を、エルボ継手13,14が設けられていない先端側から開口40に挿入し、空間9,12を経て浴室1に隣接した脱衣所の床面下部の空間まで順次送り込む(図6a、図6b参照)。通常は室内面を水洗浄しないため、防水性を厳密に要求されない脱衣所の側では施工上よくあるが、今回も床に開口を設けておき、この開口から給湯配管41及び給水配管42を引くようにする。給湯配管41及び給水配管42は、例えば、内管と、内管より硬い外管を有する架橋ポリエチレン製の二層管で、望ましくは外周を緩衝材で被覆した可撓性管である。このような架橋ポリエチレン製の可撓性管を用いるのは、給湯配管41及び給水配管42を空間9,12に敷設する際に、給湯配管41,給水配管42の接液する内管が、建物躯体8や床スラブ2、基礎3等に擦れて損傷するのを防止するためであり、緩衝材は可撓性管の外周の保護と、更新後の運転中にウォータハンマにより振動して他のものにぶつかった場合の音を緩衝するためである。図6a、図6bでは、一本の管を図示しているが、実際は、例えば、最初に給湯配管41を敷設し、次いで給水配管42を敷設する。又、最初に給水配管42を敷設し、次いで給湯配管41を敷設しても良い。   When the cut hot water supply pipe 10 and the water supply pipe 11 are removed from the space 9, a flexible hot water supply pipe 41 and a water supply pipe 42 having a length of about 3 m to 4 m, each having a new elbow joint 13, 14 connected to one end, The elbow joints 13 and 14 are inserted into the opening 40 from the tip side where the elbow joints 13 and 14 are not provided, and are sequentially fed through the spaces 9 and 12 to the space below the floor of the dressing room adjacent to the bathroom 1 (see FIGS. 6a and 6b). Normally, the interior surface is not washed with water, so it is often done on the side of a dressing room where waterproofness is not strictly required. However, an opening is provided in the floor again, and the hot water supply pipe 41 and the water supply pipe 42 are drawn from this opening. Like that. The hot water supply pipe 41 and the water supply pipe 42 are, for example, a double-layered polyethylene pipe having an inner pipe and an outer pipe harder than the inner pipe, and preferably a flexible pipe whose outer periphery is covered with a buffer material. Such a flexible pipe made of polyethylene is used because when the hot water supply pipe 41 and the water supply pipe 42 are laid in the spaces 9 and 12, the inner pipe in contact with the hot water supply pipe 41 and the water supply pipe 42 is the building. This is to prevent the casing 8, floor slab 2, foundation 3 and the like from being rubbed and damaged. The cushioning material protects the outer periphery of the flexible tube and is vibrated by a water hammer during the operation after renewal. This is to buffer the sound when hitting something. 6a and 6b show one pipe, in practice, for example, the hot water supply pipe 41 is first laid and then the water supply pipe 42 is laid. Alternatively, the water supply pipe 42 may be laid first, and then the hot water supply pipe 41 may be laid.

給湯配管41及び給水配管42が空間9から空間12を経て脱衣所の床面下部の空間所定位置まで敷設されたら、例えば、給湯配管41及び給水配管42の上端に連結されたエルボ継手13,14の水平部16,17先端を、図2に示すように壁パネル7の小孔24,25に嵌入し、次いで、予めOリング26,27が設けられている固定リング26,27を水平部16,17の雄ねじ20,21に螺合し、エルボ継手13,14をフランジ22,23と固定リング26,27により壁パネル7に対し固定する。又、エルボ継手13,14の壁パネル7に対する固定が終了したら、脚管34,35と一体で且つ外周に化粧カバー32,33が嵌められた接続管30,31をエルボ継手13,14における水平部16,17の先端側内周に形成した雌ねじ20,21に螺合し、次いで、脚管34,35に混合栓本体36を接続して袋ナット37,38を締め、混合栓本体36を脚管34,35に対し固定する。更に、給湯配管41及び給水配管42の空間9内に位置する部分には、開口40から上下方向に所定の間隔で複数の固定ブラケット43,44を取付け、固定ブラケット43,44を介して給湯配管41及び給水配管42を建物躯体8の内側に固定し、開口40を蓋体45により閉塞する(図7a、図7b、図8(a)参照)。   When the hot water supply pipe 41 and the water supply pipe 42 are laid from the space 9 through the space 12 to a predetermined position in the space below the floor of the dressing room, for example, elbow joints 13 and 14 connected to the upper ends of the hot water supply pipe 41 and the water supply pipe 42. The ends of the horizontal portions 16 and 17 are inserted into the small holes 24 and 25 of the wall panel 7 as shown in FIG. 2, and then the fixing rings 26 and 27 on which the O-rings 26 and 27 are provided in advance are attached to the horizontal portion 16. 17 and 17 are fixed to the wall panel 7 by flanges 22 and 23 and fixing rings 26 and 27. When the elbow joints 13 and 14 are fixed to the wall panel 7, the connecting pipes 30 and 31, which are integral with the leg pipes 34 and 35 and are fitted with the decorative covers 32 and 33 on the outer periphery, are connected to the elbow joints 13 and 14. Threaded into the female threads 20 and 21 formed on the inner periphery of the distal end side of the portions 16 and 17, and then the mixing plug body 36 is connected to the leg pipes 34 and 35, the cap nuts 37 and 38 are tightened, and the mixing plug body 36 is Fix to the leg tubes 34 and 35. Furthermore, a plurality of fixing brackets 43 and 44 are attached to the portion of the hot water supply pipe 41 and the water supply pipe 42 located in the space 9 at predetermined intervals from the opening 40 in the vertical direction, and the hot water supply pipes are connected via the fixed brackets 43 and 44. 41 and the water supply pipe 42 are fixed inside the building housing 8, and the opening 40 is closed by a lid 45 (see FIGS. 7 a, 7 b, and 8 a).

蓋体45の詳細は、図7b、図8(a)、図8(b)、図8(c)に示されている。すなわち、蓋体45は、開口40に嵌合するステンレス製の矩形額縁状の枠体46と、枠体46に取付けられるステンレス製の板体47とを備えており、枠体46は開口40に直接内嵌する矩形状の内枠46aと、該内枠46aに連なると共に、壁パネル7の浴室1内部側に位置するようにしたフランジ部46bから形成されて断面形状が略アングル型に形成されている。又、内枠46aの四辺には、一辺当り2個ずつの矩形状の小孔48が設けられている。図中、49は、凸形状のばね本体49aと、ばね本体49aの開口側端部両側に一体的に形成された平板状の縁部49bとにより形成された断面Ω形状の内枠固定ばね、50,51は防水用の中空矩形状のラバーテープ、52はコーキング、53は蓋体45固定用のビスである。   Details of the lid 45 are shown in FIGS. 7b, 8a, 8b, and 8c. That is, the lid body 45 includes a stainless frame body 46 made of a rectangular frame that fits into the opening 40 and a stainless steel plate body 47 that is attached to the frame body 46. A rectangular inner frame 46a that directly fits inside, and a flange portion 46b that is connected to the inner frame 46a and is located on the inside of the bathroom 1 of the wall panel 7 and has a substantially angled cross section. ing. Further, two rectangular small holes 48 are provided on each side of the inner frame 46a. In the figure, 49 is an inner frame fixing spring having a cross-sectional Ω shape formed by a convex spring body 49a and flat edge portions 49b integrally formed on both sides of the opening side end of the spring body 49a. 50 and 51 are waterproof rectangular rubber tapes for waterproofing, 52 is caulking, and 53 is a screw for fixing the lid 45.

而して、開口40を蓋体45で閉塞する際には、ラバーテープ50を内枠46aに外嵌させた状態で内枠46aを開口40に貫通させると共に、壁パネル7の浴室側とフランジ部46bとの間にラバーテープ50を挟んだ状態で、枠体46を開口40に嵌合し、しかる後、ばね本体49aを板厚方向へつぶすよう撓ませた内枠固定ばね49を縁部49b側から小孔48に嵌めて内枠固定ばね49を内枠46aに取付ける。そうすると、内枠固定ばね49のばね本体49aが弾撥力によりもとの形状に復帰しようとして、突出部の一側部が壁パネル7の空間9側の面に当接する。このため、枠体46は、ばね本体49aの弾撥力により、ラバーテープ50を挟んで壁パネル7に対し固定される。   Thus, when the opening 40 is closed with the lid body 45, the inner frame 46a is passed through the opening 40 in a state in which the rubber tape 50 is externally fitted to the inner frame 46a. The frame body 46 is fitted into the opening 40 with the rubber tape 50 sandwiched between the portion 46b and then the inner frame fixing spring 49 bent so as to crush the spring body 49a in the plate thickness direction. The inner frame fixing spring 49 is attached to the inner frame 46a by fitting into the small hole 48 from the 49b side. Then, the spring main body 49a of the inner frame fixing spring 49 tries to return to the original shape by elastic force, and one side portion of the projecting portion comes into contact with the surface of the wall panel 7 on the space 9 side. For this reason, the frame 46 is fixed to the wall panel 7 with the rubber tape 50 interposed therebetween by the elastic force of the spring body 49a.

次いで、ラバーテープ51を枠体46のフランジ部46bと板体47との間に挟んだ状態で板体47を枠体46のフランジ部46bに当接させ、ビス53により板体47を枠体46延いては壁パネル7に取付け、固定し、壁パネル7と枠体46のフランジ部46bとの間の隙間、及びフランジ部46bと板体47との間の隙間、並びにフランジ部46b及び板体47の外周部に防水のためのコーキング52を行う(図8(a)、図8(b)参照)。   Next, the plate 47 is brought into contact with the flange 46 b of the frame 46 with the rubber tape 51 sandwiched between the flange 46 b and the plate 47 of the frame 46, and the plate 47 is fixed to the frame with screws 53. 46 is attached to and fixed to the wall panel 7, the gap between the wall panel 7 and the flange 46 b of the frame 46, the gap between the flange 46 b and the plate 47, and the flange 46 b and the plate. The caulking 52 for waterproofing is performed on the outer periphery of the body 47 (see FIGS. 8A and 8B).

蓋体45の開口40に対する取付けが終了後或は終了前の適宜の時期に、浴室1外まで敷設した給湯配管41及び給水配管42の先端を、脱衣所の床面に設けた開口から、洗濯器及び給湯器といった所定の機器に継手を用いて接続し、給水主配管、給湯器、洗濯機等の機器に接続されている他の給湯配管、給水配管に継手を介して接続する。接続終了後は脱衣所の床面に設けた開口は閉じ、浴室1の浴槽6はもとの位置に戻し(浴槽6の位置については、図1(a)、図1(b)参照)、作業は終了する。これにより、板体47は浴槽6に隠され、浴室1からは見えなくなる。   After the attachment of the lid 45 to the opening 40 is completed or at an appropriate time before the completion, the tips of the hot water supply pipe 41 and the water supply pipe 42 laid outside the bathroom 1 are washed from the opening provided on the floor surface of the dressing room. It connects to predetermined apparatuses, such as a water heater and a water heater, using a joint, and connects to other hot water supply pipes and water supply pipes connected to equipment such as a water supply main pipe, a water heater, and a washing machine via a joint. After the connection is completed, the opening provided on the floor of the dressing room is closed, and the bathtub 6 of the bathroom 1 is returned to its original position (see FIG. 1 (a) and FIG. 1 (b) for the position of the bathtub 6), The work ends. Accordingly, the plate body 47 is hidden in the bathtub 6 and is not visible from the bathroom 1.

実施例1においては、給湯配管41及び給水配管42を更新する際に、壁パネル7に開口40を形成して該開口40から既設の給湯配管10及び給水配管11の一部を撤去して更新を行うことができるため、更新した給湯配管41及び給水配管42を浴室1内に設置せず壁パネル7裏面の空間9に設置することができて見栄えが向上し、且つ更新後の清掃時に給湯配管41及び給水配管42が邪魔にならないため、浴室1の清掃の作業性が良好であり、給湯配管41及び給水配管42の更新後の開口40を見栄え良く塞ぐことができる。   In the first embodiment, when the hot water supply pipe 41 and the water supply pipe 42 are updated, an opening 40 is formed in the wall panel 7 and a part of the existing hot water supply pipe 10 and the water supply pipe 11 is removed from the opening 40 and updated. Therefore, the updated hot water supply pipe 41 and the water supply pipe 42 can be installed in the space 9 on the back surface of the wall panel 7 without being installed in the bathroom 1, the appearance is improved, and hot water is supplied at the time of cleaning after the update. Since the pipe 41 and the water supply pipe 42 do not get in the way, the workability of cleaning the bathroom 1 is good, and the renewed opening 40 of the hot water supply pipe 41 and the water supply pipe 42 can be nicely closed.

図9には、浴室1の床パン4(図1a等参照)下部空間や脱衣所60の床面下部の空間に給湯配管及び給水配管が敷設された状態が示されている。すなわち、湯水混合栓15に接続された給湯配管41、給水配管42は、浴室1の床パン4下部の空間から脱衣所60の床面下部の空間まで敷設され、給湯配管41は、脱衣所60の床面に予め設けた開口60a内において他の給湯配管61に継手62を介して接続されている。又、給水配管42は、脱衣所60の床面に設けた開口60a内において、継手63,64を介して他の給水配管65に接続されている。給湯配管61は建物躯体8に設けた孔を通り、浴室1の外に設置された給湯器66に接続されている。   FIG. 9 shows a state where hot water supply pipes and water supply pipes are laid in the space below the floor pan 4 (see FIG. 1 a) of the bathroom 1 and the space below the floor surface of the dressing room 60. That is, the hot water supply pipe 41 and the water supply pipe 42 connected to the hot water mixing tap 15 are laid from the space below the floor pan 4 of the bathroom 1 to the space below the floor surface of the dressing room 60, and the hot water pipe 41 is connected to the dressing room 60. Is connected to another hot water supply pipe 61 through a joint 62 in an opening 60a provided in advance on the floor surface of the other. The water supply pipe 42 is connected to another water supply pipe 65 via joints 63 and 64 in an opening 60 a provided on the floor surface of the dressing room 60. The hot water supply pipe 61 passes through a hole provided in the building housing 8 and is connected to a hot water heater 66 installed outside the bathroom 1.

又、図9中、67はメータ室で、該メータ室67内には、建物に沿い立ち上がる給水主配管68が配置され、給水主配管68には、中間部に給水メータ69が設けられた給水分岐配管70が接続され、給水分岐配管70は給水配管65の給水流入側端部に接続されている。更に、前記継手64には、他の機器へ給水を行なう給水配管71が接続されており、継手63には、洗濯機72や洗面器73といった他の機器へ給水を行なう給水配管74が接続されている。継手62には継手75が接続され、継手75には、洗濯機72や洗面器73といった他の機器に給湯を行なう給湯配管76や、洗濯機72、洗面器73以外の図示してない他の機器に給湯を行なう給湯配管77が接続されている。   In FIG. 9, reference numeral 67 denotes a meter room. In the meter room 67, a water supply main pipe 68 rising along the building is arranged, and the water supply main pipe 68 is provided with a water supply meter 69 in the middle. A branch pipe 70 is connected, and the water supply branch pipe 70 is connected to a water supply inflow side end of the water supply pipe 65. Further, a water supply pipe 71 for supplying water to other devices is connected to the joint 64, and a water supply pipe 74 for supplying water to other devices such as a washing machine 72 and a wash basin 73 is connected to the joint 63. ing. A joint 75 is connected to the joint 62, and the joint 75 is connected to a hot water supply pipe 76 for supplying hot water to other devices such as the washing machine 72 and the wash basin 73, and other than the washing machine 72 and the wash basin 73 other than those shown. A hot water supply pipe 77 for supplying hot water to the device is connected.

更に、図9中、78は、給水分岐配管70から浴室1の外部に設置した給湯器66へ給水を行なうよう、給水配管65に接続された給水配管であり、給湯器66で沸かされたお湯は、給湯配管61へ送出されるようになっている。図9における給湯配管61,76,77及び給水配管65,71,74も給湯配管41、給水配管42と同様、内管と、内管より硬い外管を有する架橋ポリエチレン製の二層管で、外周を緩衝材で被覆した可撓性管である。又、図9中、79は給水配管74の中途部に接続された継手80を介して洗濯機72に給水を行なう給水配管、81は浴室1の開閉可能な扉、82は脱衣所60の開閉可能な扉である。上記したように、脱衣所60の床面に開口60aを設けることにより、各給湯配管41,61,76,77等や給水配管42,65,71,74,79等の更新を容易に行なうことができる。   Further, in FIG. 9, reference numeral 78 denotes a water supply pipe connected to the water supply pipe 65 so as to supply water from the water supply branch pipe 70 to the water heater 66 installed outside the bathroom 1, and hot water boiled by the water heater 66. Is sent to the hot water supply pipe 61. The hot water supply pipes 61, 76, 77 and the water supply pipes 65, 71, 74 in FIG. 9 are also two-layer pipes made of cross-linked polyethylene having an inner pipe and an outer pipe harder than the inner pipe, similar to the hot water supply pipe 41 and the water supply pipe 42. It is a flexible tube whose outer periphery is covered with a buffer material. 9, 79 is a water supply pipe for supplying water to the washing machine 72 via a joint 80 connected to the middle of the water supply pipe 74, 81 is a door capable of opening and closing the bathroom 1, and 82 is an opening and closing of the dressing room 60. It is a possible door. As described above, by providing the opening 60a on the floor surface of the dressing room 60, it is possible to easily update each of the hot water supply pipes 41, 61, 76, 77, etc. and the water supply pipes 42, 65, 71, 74, 79, etc. Can do.

なお、本発明の実施例においては、更新する配管が給湯配管及び給水配管の場合について説明したが、配管が給湯配管だけの場合(この場合は湯水混合栓に代えて給湯栓が使用される)、或は給水配管だけの場合(この場合は湯水混合栓に代えて給水栓が使用される)にも適用できること、その他、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲内において種々変更を加え得ることは勿論である。   In the embodiment of the present invention, the case where the pipe to be updated is the hot water supply pipe and the water supply pipe has been described. However, when the pipe is only the hot water supply pipe (in this case, a hot water tap is used instead of the hot water mixing tap). Of course, the present invention can be applied to a case where only the water supply pipe is used (in this case, a water tap is used instead of the hot water mixing tap), and various modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention. It is.

1 浴室
6 浴槽
7 壁パネル
9 空間
10 給湯配管
11 給水配管
15 湯水混合栓(給水器具)
40 開口
41 給湯配管
42 給水配管
45 蓋体(蓋体構造)
46 枠体
46a 内枠
46b フランジ部
47 板体
48 小孔(孔)
49 内枠固定ばね
49a ばね本体
49b 縁部(一端側外周縁部)
50 ラバーテープ(第一ラバー介在体)
51 ラバーテープ(第二ラバー介在体)
61 給湯配管
65 給水配管
66 給湯器(機器)
68 給水主配管(機器)
71 給水配管
72 洗濯機(機器)
74 給水配管
76 給湯配管
77 給湯配管
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Bathroom 6 Bathtub 7 Wall panel 9 Space 10 Hot water supply pipe 11 Water supply pipe 15 Hot and cold water mixing tap (water supply equipment)
40 Opening 41 Hot water supply pipe 42 Water supply pipe 45 Lid (lid structure)
46 Frame 46a Inner frame 46b Flange 47 Plate 48 Small hole (hole)
49 Inner frame fixing spring 49a Spring body 49b Edge (one end side outer peripheral edge)
50 Rubber tape (first rubber inclusion)
51 Rubber tape (second rubber inclusion)
61 Hot water supply piping 65 Water supply piping 66 Water heater (equipment)
68 Water supply main piping (equipment)
71 Water supply pipe 72 Washing machine (equipment)
74 Hot water supply pipe 76 Hot water supply pipe 77 Hot water supply pipe

Claims (5)

躯体壁内部に壁パネルを立設するユニットバスの浴室内に設置した給水器具へ湯、或は水、若しくは混合湯水を供給する配管の更新方法であって、
壁パネルの給湯栓、或は給水栓、若しくは湯水混合栓が取付けられた側から浴槽を離反させて後、前記壁パネルの浴室内側面側から壁パネルに開口を形成し、
該開口から切断手段を用いて、壁パネルの浴室外側面側の空間に設置してある、予め給水器具が取外してある既設の給湯配管、或は給水配管、若しくは給湯配管及び給水配管を、当該給湯配管、或は、給水配管、若しくは給湯配管及び給水配管の長手方向所定位置において切断し、
切断されて給水器具が取外された給湯配管、或は給水配管、若しくは給湯配管及び給水配管を前記開口から浴室側へ取出し、
可撓性のある新たな給湯配管、或は給水配管、若しくは給湯配管及び給水配管を、浴室側において、開口から壁パネルの浴室外側面側の空間に挿入して、当該空間及び当該空間に連なる水平な空間並びに浴室外の床面下部の空間の所定位置まで敷設し、
前記新たな給湯配管、或は給水配管、若しくは給湯配管及び給水配管に浴室側から給水器具を接続して壁パネルに取付けて後、若しくは取付ける前に、前記開口を蓋体により塞ぐことを特徴とする配管の更新方法。
A method for renewing a pipe for supplying hot water, water, or mixed hot water to a water supply apparatus installed in a bathroom of a unit bath in which a wall panel is erected inside a frame wall,
After separating the bathtub from the side of the wall panel on which the hot water tap, or the water tap, or the hot water mixing tap is attached, an opening is formed in the wall panel from the side of the bathroom inside the wall panel,
Using the cutting means from the opening, the existing hot water supply pipe, or the water supply pipe, or the hot water supply pipe and the water supply pipe from which the water supply equipment has been removed, installed in the space on the outer wall side of the wall panel, Cutting at a predetermined position in the longitudinal direction of the hot water supply pipe, or the water supply pipe, or the hot water supply pipe and the water supply pipe,
Remove the hot water supply pipe from which the water supply apparatus has been cut off or the water supply pipe, or the hot water supply pipe and the water supply pipe from the opening to the bathroom side,
A new flexible hot water supply pipe, or a water supply pipe, or a hot water supply pipe and a water supply pipe are inserted into the space on the bathroom outer surface side of the wall panel from the opening on the bathroom side, and connected to the space and the space. Lay up to a predetermined position in the horizontal space and the space below the floor outside the bathroom,
The new hot water supply pipe, or the water supply pipe, or the hot water supply pipe and the water supply pipe is connected to a water supply device from the bathroom side and attached to the wall panel, or before the attachment, the opening is closed with a lid. How to update the piping.
敷設された新たな給湯配管、或は給水配管、若しくは給湯配管及び給水配管の給湯、或は給水の流れ方向上流側先端、若しくは給湯及び給水の流れ方向上流側先端を、浴室外の床面下部の空間に配置された他の給湯配管、或は給水配管、若しくは給湯配管及び給水配管に接続した請求項1に記載の躯体壁内部に壁パネルを立設するユニットバスの浴室内に設置した給水器具へ湯、或は水、若しくは混合湯水を供給する配管の更新方法。   A new hot water supply pipe installed, or a hot water supply pipe, a hot water supply pipe and a hot water supply pipe, or an upstream tip in the flow direction of the water supply, or an upstream tip in the flow direction of the hot water and water supply at the lower part of the floor outside the bathroom The water supply installed in the bathroom of the unit bath in which the wall panel is erected inside the frame wall according to claim 1, which is connected to another hot water supply pipe arranged in the space, or a water supply pipe, or a hot water supply pipe and a water supply pipe. A method for renewing piping for supplying hot water, water, or mixed hot water to appliances. 他の給湯配管、或は給水配管、若しくは給湯配管及び給水配管の前記新たな給湯配管、或は給水配管、若しくは給湯配管及び給水配管が接続された側とは反対側の先端に、居住区内の他の給水給湯先から分岐管を合流した本管を介して、所定の機器器具を接続した請求項1又は2に記載の躯体壁内部に壁パネルを立設するユニットバスの浴室内に設置した給水器具へ湯、或は水、若しくは混合湯水を供給する配管の更新方法。 The other hot water supply pipe, or the water supply pipe, or the new hot water supply pipe of the hot water supply pipe and the water supply pipe, or the tip opposite to the side where the hot water supply pipe or the hot water supply pipe is connected, 3. Installed in a bathroom of a unit bath in which a wall panel is erected on the inside of a frame wall according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein a predetermined equipment is connected through a main pipe that joins branch pipes from other hot and cold water supply destinations. To renew piping for supplying hot water, water, or mixed hot water to a water supply apparatus. 給湯配管、給水配管として、内管の外周に当該内管よりも硬い外管が嵌合された架橋ポリエチレン製の二層管で、外管の外周を緩衝材で被覆した可撓性管を用いる請求項1乃至請求項3の何れかに記載の、躯体壁内部に壁パネルを立設するユニットバスの浴室内に設置した給水器具へ湯、或は水、若しくは混合湯水を供給する配管の更新方法。   As a hot water supply pipe and a water supply pipe, use is made of a cross-linked polyethylene two-layer pipe in which an outer pipe harder than the inner pipe is fitted to the outer circumference of the inner pipe, and a flexible pipe whose outer circumference is covered with a buffer material is used. Renewal of a pipe for supplying hot water, water, or mixed hot water to a water supply device installed in a bathroom of a unit bath in which a wall panel is erected inside a frame wall according to any one of claims 1 to 3. Method. 躯体壁内部にユニットバスの浴室を形成するために立設する壁パネルに形成した開口に嵌入される周方向に無端状の内枠及び該内枠の一端側外周縁部に設けられて前記開口に取付けられた場合は浴室側に位置するフランジ部を有する枠体と、
該枠体のフランジ部に取付けられて前記開口を浴室側から遮蔽する板体と、
前記内枠の周方向へ所定の間隔で設けられて内枠の板厚方向に貫通する複数の孔に嵌入される断面形状がΩ型の凸状部を備えた内枠固定ばねと、
前記壁パネルと開口に取付けられた枠体のフランジ部との間に介在する板状の第一ラバー介在体と、
前記枠体のフランジ部と板体との間に介在する板状の第二ラバー介在体を備え、
前記内枠固定ばねを前記枠体の内枠に形成した孔に嵌入した際には、内枠固定ばねの凸状部の一側部が前記壁パネルの浴室側とは反対側の面に当接して内枠固定ばねの弾撥力により、前記枠体をフランジ部と壁パネルとの間の前記第一ラバー介在体を介して前記壁パネルに固定し得るよう構成したことを特徴とする
躯体壁内部に壁パネルを立設するユニットバスの浴室内に設置した給水器具へ湯、或は水、若しくは混合湯水を供給する配管の更新に用いる前記開口を更新時に塞ぐ蓋体構造。
The opening provided in the circumferentially endless inner frame to be fitted into the opening formed in the wall panel standing to form the bathroom of the unit bath inside the frame wall, and the outer peripheral edge on one end side of the inner frame A frame body having a flange portion located on the bathroom side,
A plate body that is attached to the flange portion of the frame body and shields the opening from the bathroom side;
An inner frame fixing spring provided with a Ω-shaped convex portion having a cross-sectional shape that is inserted into a plurality of holes that are provided at predetermined intervals in the circumferential direction of the inner frame and penetrate in the thickness direction of the inner frame;
A plate-like first rubber inclusion interposed between the wall panel and a flange portion of the frame attached to the opening;
A plate-like second rubber intervening body interposed between the flange portion of the frame body and the plate body;
When the inner frame fixing spring is inserted into a hole formed in the inner frame of the frame body, one side of the convex portion of the inner frame fixing spring contacts the surface of the wall panel opposite to the bathroom side. The frame is configured such that the frame can be fixed to the wall panel via the first rubber intervening member between the flange portion and the wall panel in contact with the elastic force of the inner frame fixing spring. A lid structure for closing the opening used for renewal of a pipe for supplying hot water, water, or mixed hot water to a water supply device installed in a bathroom of a unit bath in which a wall panel is erected inside the wall.
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