JP5645194B2 - 水素及び酸素の燃焼用エネルギ変換装置、システムおよび方法 - Google Patents
水素及び酸素の燃焼用エネルギ変換装置、システムおよび方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5645194B2 JP5645194B2 JP2011545315A JP2011545315A JP5645194B2 JP 5645194 B2 JP5645194 B2 JP 5645194B2 JP 2011545315 A JP2011545315 A JP 2011545315A JP 2011545315 A JP2011545315 A JP 2011545315A JP 5645194 B2 JP5645194 B2 JP 5645194B2
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- chamber
- water
- conversion device
- oxygen
- energy conversion
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M21/00—Apparatus for supplying engines with non-liquid fuels, e.g. gaseous fuels stored in liquid form
- F02M21/02—Apparatus for supplying engines with non-liquid fuels, e.g. gaseous fuels stored in liquid form for gaseous fuels
- F02M21/0218—Details on the gaseous fuel supply system, e.g. tanks, valves, pipes, pumps, rails, injectors or mixers
- F02M21/0227—Means to treat or clean gaseous fuels or fuel systems, e.g. removal of tar, cracking, reforming or enriching
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B43/00—Engines characterised by operating on gaseous fuels; Plants including such engines
- F02B43/10—Engines or plants characterised by use of other specific gases, e.g. acetylene, oxyhydrogen
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M21/00—Apparatus for supplying engines with non-liquid fuels, e.g. gaseous fuels stored in liquid form
- F02M21/02—Apparatus for supplying engines with non-liquid fuels, e.g. gaseous fuels stored in liquid form for gaseous fuels
- F02M21/0203—Apparatus for supplying engines with non-liquid fuels, e.g. gaseous fuels stored in liquid form for gaseous fuels characterised by the type of gaseous fuel
- F02M21/0206—Non-hydrocarbon fuels, e.g. hydrogen, ammonia or carbon monoxide
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M21/00—Apparatus for supplying engines with non-liquid fuels, e.g. gaseous fuels stored in liquid form
- F02M21/02—Apparatus for supplying engines with non-liquid fuels, e.g. gaseous fuels stored in liquid form for gaseous fuels
- F02M21/0218—Details on the gaseous fuel supply system, e.g. tanks, valves, pipes, pumps, rails, injectors or mixers
- F02M21/023—Valves; Pressure or flow regulators in the fuel supply or return system
- F02M21/0242—Shut-off valves; Check valves; Safety valves; Pressure relief valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M25/00—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture
- F02M25/10—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture adding acetylene, non-waterborne hydrogen, non-airborne oxygen, or ozone
- F02M25/12—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture adding acetylene, non-waterborne hydrogen, non-airborne oxygen, or ozone the apparatus having means for generating such gases
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B75/00—Other engines
- F02B75/16—Engines characterised by number of cylinders, e.g. single-cylinder engines
- F02B75/18—Multi-cylinder engines
- F02B75/22—Multi-cylinder engines with cylinders in V, fan, or star arrangement
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M21/00—Apparatus for supplying engines with non-liquid fuels, e.g. gaseous fuels stored in liquid form
- F02M21/02—Apparatus for supplying engines with non-liquid fuels, e.g. gaseous fuels stored in liquid form for gaseous fuels
- F02M21/0218—Details on the gaseous fuel supply system, e.g. tanks, valves, pipes, pumps, rails, injectors or mixers
- F02M21/0287—Details on the gaseous fuel supply system, e.g. tanks, valves, pipes, pumps, rails, injectors or mixers characterised by the transition from liquid to gaseous phase ; Injection in liquid phase; Cooling and low temperature storage
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for combustion apparatus using fluid fuels or solid fuels suspended in air; Combustion processes therefor
- F23C2900/9901—Combustion process using hydrogen, hydrogen peroxide water or brown gas as fuel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/30—Use of alternative fuels, e.g. biofuels
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Output Control And Ontrol Of Special Type Engine (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
Description
Claims (13)
- チャンバ(2)と、
チャンバ(2)に水素及び酸素を順次供給するための少なくとも一つのバルブ(2)を備えた供給システムと、
チャンバ(2)内の水の圧力上昇及び運動を形成するための点火及び起爆燃焼用点火システムと
を備えたエネルギ変換装置であって、
燃焼中に生成された水を排出し、チャンバ(2)の唯一の出口を形成して、チャンバにクローズドシステムを形成させるブリードオフバルブ(21)と、
水の運動及び圧力を受け取るためにチャンバ(2)に一体的に設けられたエネルギ受け取り要素(7)と
を備えていることを特徴とするエネルギ変換装置。 - エネルギ受け取り要素(7)が、シリンダ内に配置されたピストン(4)を備え、
前記ピストン(4)が機械的運動を電気エネルギに変換するユニットに接続されている
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のエネルギ変換装置。 - エネルギ受け取り要素(7)が、シリンダ内に配置されたピストン(4)を備え、
前記ピストン(4)が機械的運動を水圧に変換するユニットに接続されている
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のエネルギ変換装置。 - 供給システムが、酸素及び水素を各々液体のないキャビティに順次別々に供給するための少なくとも二つの制御バルブ(3)を有し、
点火システムが、二つの制御バルブ(3)と連携して順次点火をするためのユニットを有する
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のエネルギ変換装置。 - 第一の部分と、第二の液体で満たされた部分との間に、圧力及び運動を伝達する弾性ダイアフラムを備えている
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のエネルギ変換装置。 - チャンバ(2)が、半球状の端部を有する実質的に水平なシリンダとして形成され、
複数のエネルギ受け取り要素(7)がシリンダに沿って配置される
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のエネルギ変換装置。 - チャンバ内の圧力が所定の値を超えないようにする安全バルブ(6)を備えている
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のエネルギ変換装置。 - 点火システムが、高電圧プラズマフィールドにプラズマを発生させるプラズマ電極(1a)を備えている
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のエネルギ変換装置。 - 水素及び酸素をチャンバに順次供給するための少なくとも一つのバルブ(3)を有する供給システムと、チャンバ(2)の中の水の圧力上昇及び運動を生成するための点火及び起爆燃焼用点火システムとを備えたチャンバ内で水素及び酸素を燃焼させるエネルギ変換装置の動作方法であって、
チャンバ内に水を準備し、
チャンバ(2)内に液体のないガスで満たされたキャビティを形成するように、少なくとも一つのバルブ(3)を通して実質的に理論混合比で水素及び酸素を供給し、
チャンバ(2)内の水の圧力上昇及び運動を形成するように点火システムによってガスで満たされたキャビティ内のガスに点火し、
チャンバ内の水の圧力上昇及び運動を、チャンバ(2)に一体に設けられたエネルギ受け取り要素(7)で受け取り、
ブリードオフバルブ(21)によって燃焼で形成された水を排出する
ことを特徴とするエネルギ変換装置の動作方法。 - 完全に密閉された回路を形成するように、水を水素及び酸素に変換するユニット(16)に排水をフィードバックする
ことを特徴とする請求項9に記載の動作方法。 - チャンバが、点火システムと供給システムとを熱的に絶縁するための余剰なH2を含み、膨張時の熱損失を低減させるように、チャンバにある量のH2を添加する
ことを特徴とする請求項9又は10に記載の動作方法。 - H2の燃焼に加わっていない部分を監視する
ことを特徴とする請求項9〜11の何れか一項に記載の動作方法。 - チャンバ(2)と、
チャンバに水素及び酸素を順次供給するための少なくとも一つのバルブ(3)を有する供給システムと、
チャンバ(2)内の水に圧力上昇及び運動を生じさせるための点火及び起爆燃焼用点火システムと
を備えたエネルギ変換装置を有するシステムであって、
燃焼中に生成された水を排出し、チャンバ(2)の唯一の出口を形成して、チャンバにクローズドシステムを形成させるブリードオフバルブ(21)と、
水の運動及び圧力を受け取るためにチャンバ(2)に一体的に設けられたエネルギ受け取り要素(7)と
を備え、
完全に密閉された回路を形成するように、前記ブリードオフバルブ(21)が、水を水素及び酸素に変換するユニット(16)に接続されている
ことを特徴とするエネルギ変換装置を有するシステム。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NO20090110A NO332744B1 (no) | 2009-01-08 | 2009-01-08 | Hydrogendrevet energiomformer |
NO20090110 | 2009-01-08 | ||
PCT/NO2010/000010 WO2010080042A1 (en) | 2009-01-08 | 2010-01-08 | Energy transformation device, system and method for combusting hydrogen and oxygen |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2012514714A JP2012514714A (ja) | 2012-06-28 |
JP5645194B2 true JP5645194B2 (ja) | 2014-12-24 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2011545315A Expired - Fee Related JP5645194B2 (ja) | 2009-01-08 | 2010-01-08 | 水素及び酸素の燃焼用エネルギ変換装置、システムおよび方法 |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2386019A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5645194B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102405339B (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2010203863B2 (ja) |
BR (1) | BRPI1006060A2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2761356A1 (ja) |
NO (1) | NO332744B1 (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2493387C2 (ja) |
TR (1) | TR201108323T1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2010080042A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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BR112016006095A2 (pt) * | 2013-10-30 | 2017-08-01 | Kumar Barthakur Jitendra | motor ativado por implosão do tipo exotérmico em sistema explosivo (ieex-em) que emprega um sistema de tubulação segura (sps) e outros dispositivos de segurança |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US4342920A (en) * | 1980-10-15 | 1982-08-03 | Bucknam Donald C | Power plant and process utilizing gravitational force |
JPH0631611B2 (ja) * | 1983-10-26 | 1994-04-27 | ルドゥウィグ テオドール ネイセ | 爆鳴気発電機 |
US4777801A (en) * | 1987-07-13 | 1988-10-18 | Porter David R | Energy conversion apparatus |
RU2042844C1 (ru) * | 1993-04-12 | 1995-08-27 | Геннадий Павлович Примов | Двигатель внутреннего сгорания |
JPH11241652A (ja) * | 1998-02-25 | 1999-09-07 | Yoshio Endo | 電気と水のエンジン(エホバーズ・エンジン) |
JP2001197790A (ja) * | 2000-01-06 | 2001-07-19 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | ハイブリッド発電装置 |
RU2160840C1 (ru) * | 2000-06-30 | 2000-12-20 | Юрий Семенович Потапов | Гидравлический квантовый двигатель |
US20050126155A1 (en) * | 2000-09-11 | 2005-06-16 | Petur Thordarson | Hydrogen motor |
WO2003074840A2 (en) * | 2002-02-28 | 2003-09-12 | Nikolay Shkolnik | Liquid piston internal combustion power system |
RU2230915C1 (ru) * | 2003-01-04 | 2004-06-20 | Фарафонов Василий Алексеевич | Способ получения топлива для двигателя внутреннего сгорания |
RU2261342C1 (ru) * | 2004-04-15 | 2005-09-27 | Весенгириев Михаил Иванович | Двигатель внутреннего сгорания |
JP2006240972A (ja) * | 2005-03-03 | 2006-09-14 | Abantei:Kk | 水素燃料自給装置 |
JP2007024026A (ja) * | 2005-07-20 | 2007-02-01 | Toshihisa Nohara | 水で走る自動車、ウォーラーエンジンで走る自動車 |
AT503126B1 (de) * | 2006-06-28 | 2007-08-15 | Figl Gerhard | Verbrennungskraftmaschine |
JP2009092059A (ja) * | 2007-10-09 | 2009-04-30 | Tomohachi Ogie | 排ガス密閉型循環水素エンジン |
GB2457476A (en) * | 2008-02-13 | 2009-08-19 | Nigel Alexander Buchanan | Internal combustion engine with fluid, eg liquid, output |
-
2009
- 2009-01-08 NO NO20090110A patent/NO332744B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2010
- 2010-01-08 WO PCT/NO2010/000010 patent/WO2010080042A1/en active Application Filing
- 2010-01-08 EP EP10729360.7A patent/EP2386019A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-01-08 AU AU2010203863A patent/AU2010203863B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2010-01-08 RU RU2011133271/06A patent/RU2493387C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2010-01-08 TR TR2011/08323T patent/TR201108323T1/xx unknown
- 2010-01-08 CN CN201080011136.2A patent/CN102405339B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-01-08 CA CA2761356A patent/CA2761356A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2010-01-08 JP JP2011545315A patent/JP5645194B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-01-08 BR BRPI1006060A patent/BRPI1006060A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2386019A1 (en) | 2011-11-16 |
NO332744B1 (no) | 2013-01-02 |
AU2010203863A1 (en) | 2011-08-25 |
EP2386019A4 (en) | 2015-01-14 |
NO20090110L (no) | 2010-07-09 |
CN102405339A (zh) | 2012-04-04 |
RU2493387C2 (ru) | 2013-09-20 |
CA2761356A1 (en) | 2010-07-15 |
AU2010203863B2 (en) | 2014-06-05 |
BRPI1006060A2 (pt) | 2016-09-06 |
TR201108323T1 (tr) | 2012-05-21 |
CN102405339B (zh) | 2015-04-22 |
RU2011133271A (ru) | 2013-02-20 |
WO2010080042A1 (en) | 2010-07-15 |
JP2012514714A (ja) | 2012-06-28 |
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Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
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LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |