JP5632212B2 - Heavy goods transport installation equipment - Google Patents

Heavy goods transport installation equipment Download PDF

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JP5632212B2
JP5632212B2 JP2010144671A JP2010144671A JP5632212B2 JP 5632212 B2 JP5632212 B2 JP 5632212B2 JP 2010144671 A JP2010144671 A JP 2010144671A JP 2010144671 A JP2010144671 A JP 2010144671A JP 5632212 B2 JP5632212 B2 JP 5632212B2
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foot member
heavy
transport
foot
main girder
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JP2012007392A (en
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勝哉 枝元
勝哉 枝元
幸二 北川
幸二 北川
総 本江
総 本江
秀智 佐々木
秀智 佐々木
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Kawada Industries Inc
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Description

この発明は、重量物の搬送設置装置に関し、特に橋梁の上部構造物を構築する際、主桁の上フランジに沿って重量物を搬送し、これを設置するための重量物搬送設置装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a heavy load transport installation device, and more particularly to a heavy load transport installation device for transporting a heavy load along an upper flange of a main girder and installing it when a bridge superstructure is constructed.

橋梁の上部構造物を構築する際には、橋桁等を架け渡した後に、様々な重量物、例えば、橋梁床版構築用のコンクリート型枠や、鉄筋等の床版組立資材、あるいはプレキャスト床版などを運搬設置しなければならない。   When building the superstructure of the bridge, after spanning the bridge girder, etc., various heavy objects, such as concrete formwork for building bridge decks, floor slab assembly materials such as reinforcing bars, or precast decks Etc. must be transported and installed.

このような重量物を橋桁上に運搬設置する方法としては、クレーンにより橋桁上に直接設置する方法が一般的である。例えば図23に示す床版構築用の鋼製型枠1は、分割された複数の底鋼板2と、これら底鋼板2を一定間隔で連結する補強鋼材3で構成されており、鋼製型枠1のパネル当たり重量は約4t程度となる。   As a method of transporting and installing such heavy objects on the bridge girder, a method of directly installing on a bridge girder by a crane is common. For example, a steel formwork 1 for floor slab construction shown in FIG. 23 is composed of a plurality of divided bottom steel plates 2 and reinforcing steel materials 3 that connect these bottom steel plates 2 at regular intervals. The weight per panel is about 4 t.

この鋼製型枠1をクレーンにて吊り上げ設置するためには、図24に示すように設置箇所の近傍までクレーン4が移動できなければならない。ところが、架橋地点に河川や道路等が交差してクレーンを近接配置できない場合も多く、この場合には図25に示すように、橋桁5を利用して鋼製型枠1等を搬送設置している。   In order to lift and install the steel mold 1 with a crane, the crane 4 must be able to move to the vicinity of the installation location as shown in FIG. However, there are many cases where rivers, roads, etc. cross at the bridge point and cranes cannot be placed close to each other. In this case, as shown in FIG. Yes.

図26に示すように橋桁5は橋軸方向に平行な主桁6と、これら主桁6を連結するための横桁7からなり、主桁6の上フランジ8には構築するコンクリート製の床版と一体化を図るためのずれ止めである溶着鋼棒9が適宜間隔で立設している。図27に示すように、鋼製型枠1の底鋼板2は溶着鋼棒9を避けて主桁6に載置するよう分断されており、又図28の断面図にも示すように補強鋼材3は搬送後の設置箇所で溶着鋼棒9を各間隙に挿入し得るよう形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 26, the bridge girder 5 comprises a main girder 6 parallel to the direction of the bridge axis and a horizontal girder 7 for connecting these main girder 6, and a concrete floor to be constructed on the upper flange 8 of the main girder 6. Welding steel rods 9 as stoppers for integration with the plate are provided at appropriate intervals. As shown in FIG. 27, the bottom steel plate 2 of the steel mold 1 is divided so as to be placed on the main girder 6 while avoiding the welded steel rod 9, and as shown in the sectional view of FIG. 3 is formed so that the welding steel rod 9 can be inserted into each gap at the installation location after conveyance.

このような重量物を載置する搬送台を備え、主桁の上フランジ上面に搬送台を支持する搬送面を形成し、更に重量物を主桁の所定位置に設置するための重量物吊上げ吊下げ手段とを備える従来の搬送設置装置としては、例えば特許文献1、特許文献2に記載されるような搬送設置装置があった。
特許第3666870号公報 特開2008−240347号公報
It is equipped with a transport base for placing such heavy objects, a transport surface for supporting the transport base is formed on the upper flange upper surface of the main girder, and a heavy object hoisting / suspending unit for installing a heavy object at a predetermined position of the main girder As a conventional transfer installation apparatus provided with a lowering means, for example, there is a transfer installation apparatus as described in Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2.
Japanese Patent No. 3666870 JP 2008-240347A

特許文献1に記載される搬送設置装置は、鋼桁の上フランジに軌条支持手段を取付け、この軌条支持手段によって単軌条を上フランジの上方に支持し、この単軌条に駆動台車及び該駆動台車に牽引される荷積み台車を走行可能に設けた構成であった。   The transfer installation device described in Patent Document 1 has a rail support means attached to the upper flange of a steel girder, and a single rail is supported above the upper flange by the rail support means, and the drive carriage and the drive carriage are supported on the single rail. It was configured to be able to run a loading cart towed by.

この構成にて、例えば鋼製型枠を搬送する場合には図29及び図30に示すように、主桁6の上フランジ8の溶着鋼棒9に下部が管体の軌条支持柱111を挿着し、これに軌条112を架け渡して搬送路とすることになる。一方鋼製型枠1の補強鋼材3の下面には搬送台車113を取り付け、この搬送台車113を軌条に上載して牽引搬送することになる。   In this configuration, for example, when transporting a steel formwork, as shown in FIGS. 29 and 30, a rail support column 111 having a tubular body at the bottom is inserted into the welded steel rod 9 of the upper flange 8 of the main girder 6. It is worn and the rail 112 is bridged over this to form a conveyance path. On the other hand, a transport carriage 113 is attached to the lower surface of the reinforcing steel material 3 of the steel mold 1, and the transport carriage 113 is mounted on a rail and pulled and conveyed.

又、特許文献2に記載される搬送設置装置は、主桁上の重量物を、滑り用受台を介して主桁上に支持させ、引込み機により主桁上を滑らせながら搬送するもので、滑り用受台は、主桁上面と接する部分に滑動性を有するものを用いる構成であった。   Moreover, the conveyance installation apparatus described in patent document 2 supports the heavy article on a main girder on a main girder via a slide stand, and conveys it while sliding on the main girder by a retractor. The sliding cradle has a configuration in which a sliding base is used in a portion in contact with the main girder upper surface.

この構成にて、鋼製型枠を搬送する場合には図31に示すように、主桁6の上フランジ8に主桁軸方向に長軸となる滑り用受台114を載置し、これに高さ調整部材115を介して鋼製型枠1の補強鋼材3を載荷することになる。滑り用受台114は引き込み方向に突き出すガイド面116を備え、上フランジ8に突設するねじ付スタッド117に沿って搬送することになる。   In this configuration, when the steel mold is transported, as shown in FIG. 31, a sliding cradle 114 having a long axis in the main girder axis direction is placed on the upper flange 8 of the main girder 6. The reinforcing steel material 3 of the steel mold 1 is loaded via the height adjusting member 115. The sliding pedestal 114 is provided with a guide surface 116 protruding in the pull-in direction, and is conveyed along a threaded stud 117 protruding from the upper flange 8.

しかし、従来の主桁上に配置した軌条上を搬送する場合は、重量物を搬送する区間全長に亘り軌条設備を敷設する必要があった。又、軌条を用いた搬送装置では、重量物の搬送の後、主桁上に吊下げ設置する前に、図32に示すように重量物と主桁の間に配置した軌条112及び搬送台車113を抜去しなければならず、その際重量物吊上げ吊下げ手段118にて重量物を一旦吊り上げて保持する必要があった。   However, when transporting on the rails arranged on the conventional main girder, it was necessary to lay rail facilities over the entire length of the section for transporting heavy objects. Further, in the transport device using the rail, before transporting the heavy object and before suspending it from the main girder, the rail 112 and the transport carriage 113 arranged between the heavy object and the main girder as shown in FIG. In this case, it is necessary to lift and hold the heavy load by the heavy load lifting / lowering means 118.

又、主桁の上の上フランジ上面に平坦な搬送面と確保して搬送する場合は、その搬送面に障害物が存在すると搬送不能となるため、例えば滑り用受台が通過する部分にはスタッドを後付しなければならなかった。従って、このような搬送装置では重量物の搬送の後、工事現場に大型の溶接機材を配備して床版コンクリートと主桁を連結するために所要の溶着鋼棒を立設する必要があった。   Also, when transporting with a flat transport surface on the upper flange upper surface of the main girder, if there are obstacles on the transport surface, it will be impossible to transport, so for example in the part where the sliding cradle passes Studs had to be retrofitted. Therefore, in such a transport device, after transporting heavy objects, it was necessary to install large welding equipment on the construction site and to erect the required welding steel rod to connect the floor slab concrete and the main girder. .

又この搬送装置においても、重量物を吊下げ設置する際に、滑り用受台等を抜去するため、重量物を一旦吊り上げて保持する必要があった。   Also in this transport apparatus, when a heavy object is suspended and installed, it is necessary to lift and hold the heavy object once in order to remove the sliding cradle and the like.

この発明は、従来の重量物の搬送設置装置が有する上記の問題点を解消すべくなされたものであり、搬送面を確保するための鋼棒等の後付処理が不要で、かつ搬送する区間全長に亘っての搬送設備が簡略化できる重量物の搬送設置装置を提供することを目的としている。   The present invention was made to eliminate the above-mentioned problems of the conventional heavy load transport installation device, and does not require post-treatment such as a steel bar for securing a transport surface, and is a section for transport It is an object of the present invention to provide a heavy load transport installation device capable of simplifying transport facilities over the entire length.

又、重量物を設置箇所に搬送した後、重量物を主桁上に直接吊下げ設置することが可能となり、吊下げ設置作業を容易に遂行し得る重量物の搬送設置装置を提供することを目的としている。   It is also possible to provide a heavy equipment transport installation device that can carry out the suspension installation work easily by suspending and installing the heavy article directly on the main girder after transporting the heavy article to the installation location. It is aimed.

上記課題を解決するため、この発明の重量物の搬送設置装置は、橋梁の上部構造物を構築する際、主桁の上フランジに沿って重量物を搬送するため、この重量物を載置する搬送台と、前記上フランジ上面に形成して前記搬送台を支持する搬送面と、この搬送面に近接して前記搬送台と当接し得る案内部と、前記重量物を主桁の所定位置に設置する重量物吊上げ吊下げ手段とを備える重量物の搬送設置装置において、前記搬送台は、主桁軸方向に長軸となる足部材を下面に備え、前記搬送面は、前記上フランジ上面に立設する取外し可能な支柱の上面に設ける間隔をあけた足部材送り手段であって、この間隔は前記搬送台を安定的に支持し得るよう前記一の足部材に対して少なくとも1以上の足部材送り手段を配置する間隔であり、前記案内部は前記足部材送り手段に設け点在する案内部であることを特徴とするものである。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the heavy-duty transport installation device according to the present invention places a heavy load for transporting the heavy load along the upper flange of the main girder when the superstructure of the bridge is constructed. A conveying table, a conveying surface formed on the upper surface of the upper flange and supporting the conveying table; a guide portion that can contact the conveying table in proximity to the conveying surface; and the heavy object at a predetermined position of the main girder. In the heavy-weight material transportation and installation device including the heavy-weight lifting and suspending means to be installed, the transport table includes a foot member having a long axis in the main girder axis direction on the lower surface, and the transport surface is on the upper flange upper surface. A leg member feeding means provided on the upper surface of the detachable support column which is erected, wherein the leg member feeding means has at least one leg with respect to the one leg member so as to stably support the transport table. interval der disposing the member feeding means is, the guide portion And it is characterized in the guide portion der Rukoto dotted provided in the foot member feed means.

重量物は、床版構築用のコンクリート型枠、鉄筋等の床版組立資材、あるいはプレキャスト床版など主桁上を搬送するものを広く対象とする。   Heavy objects are widely used for concrete slabs for building floor slabs, floor slab assembly materials such as reinforcing bars, or precast floor slabs that are transported on the main girder.

足部材は重量物を支持する適宜長さを有し、搬送時には搬送台と重量物が一体的に移動し得るよう構成する。足部材は、例えば橇状の部材で点在する足部材送り手段に架け渡し、重量物又は搬送台を牽引又は押出すことで順次移動する。   The leg member has an appropriate length for supporting a heavy object, and is configured such that the conveyance table and the heavy object can move integrally during conveyance. For example, the leg member is moved over the leg member feeding means which are scattered with, for example, a bowl-shaped member, and is sequentially moved by pulling or pushing the heavy object or the conveyance table.

支柱は構造部材として架け渡された主桁の上方で搬送台及び重量物を支えるもので、少なくとも搬送台の長さを越える本数設置する。   The struts support the carriage and heavy objects above the main girder spanned as a structural member, and are installed at least in number exceeding the length of the carriage.

請求項2記載の重量物の搬送設置装置の足部材送り手段は、上フランジ上の溶着鋼棒に挿着する管体支柱と、その上端に固着する板体を備え、前記案内部は、この板体が前記足部材の側面に当接し得ることを特徴とするものである。 Foot component feed means conveying installation according to claim 2 heavy described comprises a tubular body struts inserted into welded steel bars on the upper flange, the plate body fixed to its upper end, the guide portion, the The plate member can be in contact with the side surface of the foot member.

請求項3記載の足部材送り手段の板体は、転動体を内設する一対の折曲面を有し、この折曲面が前記足部材の側面に当接して案内面を形成するものであり、前記管体支柱は、前記溶着鋼棒に対する旋転防止手段を付設することを特徴とするものである。足部材はローラ等の転動体によって搬送される。転動体の上端が折曲面の内部に位置する場合は、折曲面間に足部材を収容し、折曲面より上部に位置する場合は足部材は断面コ状として足部材送り手段に跨る形状を採る。旋転防止手段は、管体支柱の向きを固定するものである。   The plate member of the foot member feeding means according to claim 3 has a pair of folded curved surfaces in which rolling elements are provided, and the folded curved surfaces contact the side surfaces of the foot members to form a guide surface, The tubular column is provided with a rotation preventing means for the welded steel rod. The foot member is conveyed by a rolling element such as a roller. When the upper end of the rolling element is located inside the folding surface, the foot member is accommodated between the folding surfaces, and when located above the folding surface, the foot member has a U-shaped cross-sectional shape that spans the foot member feeding means. . The anti-rotation means fixes the orientation of the tubular column.

請求項4記載の足部材送り手段の板体は、底面と一対の折曲面がなす受台が前記足部材を収容する滑り面を形成するものであり、前記管体支柱は、前記溶着鋼棒に対する旋転防止手段を付設することを特徴とするものである。足部材が受台上を滑動し得るように摩擦係数の小さい素材を滑り面及び足部材下面に選定する。   5. The plate member of the foot member feeding means according to claim 4, wherein a receiving base formed by a bottom surface and a pair of bent curved surfaces forms a sliding surface for housing the foot member, and the tubular column is formed of the welded steel rod. It is characterized in that it is provided with means for preventing rotation with respect to. A material having a small friction coefficient is selected for the sliding surface and the lower surface of the foot member so that the foot member can slide on the cradle.

請求項5記載の足部材送り手段の板体は、円盤で、上面が前記足部材を載置する滑り面を形成するものであり、周面が前記足部材の側面に当接することを特徴とするものである。足部材は断面コ状として円盤に跨る形状を採る。   The plate member of the foot member feeding means according to claim 5 is a disk, the upper surface forms a sliding surface on which the foot member is placed, and the peripheral surface abuts on the side surface of the foot member. To do. The foot member has a cross-sectional shape that extends across the disk.

請求項6記載の重量物の搬送設置装置の足部材は、2以上の前記足部材送り手段に跨る長さを有し、前記重量物を前記足部材上面で支持することを特徴とするものである。搬送面を主桁の上フランジ上面に形成した後、足部材を載置し搬送台上に重量物を載荷する。搬送後、重量物を搬送台の上方に吊り上げ、その間に足部材及び搬送台を引き抜く。その後、重量物を主桁に吊下げ設置する。   The foot member of the heavy object transport installation device according to claim 6 has a length straddling two or more of the foot member feeding means, and supports the heavy object on the upper surface of the foot member. is there. After the conveying surface is formed on the upper flange upper surface of the main girder, the foot member is placed and a heavy object is loaded on the conveying table. After the transportation, the heavy object is lifted above the transportation platform, and the leg member and the transportation platform are pulled out during the lifting. After that, a heavy object is suspended from the main girder.

請求項7記載の重量物の搬送設置装置における重量物は、主桁横断方向に配置する複数の帯体を有し、前記足部材は、隣接するこの帯体の上方に引揚可能な長さでかつ各帯体間に配設するものであり、前記足部材送り手段は、前記重量物の設置位置で前記帯体の下方に位置しないよう配設し、前記重量物吊上げ吊下げ手段は、前記足部材と連結して下方に搬送台を支持し、搬送時にはこの搬送台下面が前記足部材送り手段の搬送面と同一の高さとなるよう前記帯体を吊上げ、設置時には前記帯体を降下するものであることを特徴とするものである。   The heavy article in the heavy article transport and installation device according to claim 7 has a plurality of strips arranged in a direction crossing the main girder, and the leg member has a length that can be lifted above the adjacent strip. And the foot member feeding means is arranged so as not to be positioned below the band at the installation position of the heavy load, and the heavy load lifting and hanging means is It is connected to the foot member to support the transport base downward. During transport, the belt body is lifted so that the bottom surface of the transport base is the same height as the transport surface of the foot member feeding means, and the belt body is lowered during installation. It is characterized by being.

重量物は、足部材を上方に引揚撤去可能な帯体間の開口部を有する。搬送面に足部材を載置し、これに連結する重量物吊上げ吊下げ手段で搬送台に重量物を載荷する。搬送台は、例えば帯体の下面に固着して配置し、これを保持することで重量物全体を支持する。載荷時には、足部材及び重量物吊上げ吊下げ手段を重量物と連結し、一体化したものを別の揚重機により搬送面に据え付ける。   The heavy object has an opening between the belt bodies that can lift and remove the foot member upward. A foot member is placed on the conveyance surface, and a heavy object is loaded on the conveyance table by a heavy object lifting and suspending means connected thereto. A conveyance stand adheres and arranges, for example on the undersurface of a belt, and supports the whole heavy article by holding this. At the time of loading, the foot member and the heavy load lifting / suspending means are connected to the heavy load, and the integrated unit is installed on the transport surface by another lifting machine.

足部材は点在する搬送面を順次移動するが、支持面が途切れぬよう搬送台下面と足部材下面を同一高さに調整する。   The foot members sequentially move on the scattered conveyance surfaces, but the lower surface of the conveyance table and the lower surface of the foot member are adjusted to the same height so that the support surface is not interrupted.

設置箇所では、足部材で支持しながら重量物を降下し、主桁に接地し、その荷重を預ける。その後、重量物吊上げ吊下げ手段を解放し、足部材を重量物の開口部を利用して上方に引き揚げる。   At the installation location, the heavy object is lowered while being supported by the foot member, and is grounded to the main girder and the load is deposited. Thereafter, the heavy load lifting / suspending means is released, and the foot member is lifted upward using the opening of the heavy load.

請求項8記載の重量物の搬送設置装置における重量物は、主桁横断方向に配置する複数の帯体を有し、前記足部材は、一端に一の前記帯体を載置する受面、他端に隣接する前記帯体に載架する蓋部を設け、前記帯体に対して抜出可能な長さであり、前記重量物吊上げ吊下げ手段は、搬送時には一の前記足部材の蓋部と他の前記足部材の受面間に前記帯体を挟持しながら連続する足部材が前記足部材送り手段上を移動し得るよう搬送台を維持し、設置時には前記足部材送り手段を支点として前記足部材を傾けて前記重量物を降下することを特徴とするものである。   The heavy article in the heavy article transport and installation device according to claim 8 has a plurality of strips arranged in a direction crossing the main girder, and the foot member has a receiving surface on which the one strip is placed at one end, A lid portion mounted on the band body adjacent to the other end is provided, and is a length that can be pulled out from the band body. The carriage is maintained so that a continuous foot member can move on the foot member feeding means while sandwiching the belt between the receiving surface of the other part and the other foot member, and the foot member feeding means is supported as a fulcrum at the time of installation. As described above, the weight member is lowered by tilting the foot member.

足部材は蓋部と受面を重合することで略連続した形状となり得る。載荷時には、重量物吊上げ吊下げ手段にて搬送台とこれに載置する帯体を支持する。蓋部と受面間に帯体及び搬送台を挟持し、一体連続化した足部材を別の揚重機により搬送面に据え付ける。   The foot member can have a substantially continuous shape by overlapping the lid portion and the receiving surface. At the time of loading, the carrier and the belt placed on the carrier are supported by the heavy load lifting / suspending means. A belt body and a carrier stand are sandwiched between the lid part and the receiving surface, and the integrated foot member is installed on the carrier surface by another lifting machine.

設置箇所では、各足部材に足部材送り手段を位置し、重量物吊上げ吊下げ手段にて搬送台及び帯体を降下させる。この時足部材は、受台を下方に蓋部を上方に天秤状に傾ける。重量物を主桁に接地し、その荷重を預けた後、重量物吊上げ吊下げ手段を解放し、傾斜する足部材を重量物の開口部を利用して上方に引き揚げる。   At the installation location, the foot member feeding means is positioned on each foot member, and the transport base and the belt body are lowered by the heavy load lifting and hanging means. At this time, the foot member tilts the cradle downward and the lid portion upward in a balance-like manner. After the heavy object is grounded to the main girder and the load is deposited, the heavy object lifting / suspending means is released, and the inclined leg member is pulled upward using the opening of the heavy object.

この発明の重量物の搬送設置装置は、搬送台として主桁軸方向に長軸となる足部材を備え、取外し可能な支柱に足部材を支持する足部材送り手段を設けたもので、支柱は少なくとも搬送台の長さを越える本数設置すれば足り、しかも点在する搬送面となるため、区間全長に亘り軌条設備を敷設する従来の軌条搬送装置に比べ、大幅に設備の簡略化が可能となる。   The heavy object transport installation apparatus according to the present invention includes a foot member having a long axis in the main girder axis direction as a transport base, and a foot member feeding means for supporting the foot member on a removable support column. Since it is sufficient to install at least the number exceeding the length of the transfer platform, and the transfer surface is scattered, the equipment can be greatly simplified compared to the conventional rail transfer equipment that lays the rail equipment over the entire length of the section. Become.

又搬送面は、主桁の上フランジ上面に突設する溶着鋼棒に対して取外し可能に挿着立設できるので、搬送面に障害物が存在することなく、溶着鋼棒の後付作業は不要となる。   In addition, since the transfer surface can be detachably inserted and installed on the welded steel rod protruding from the upper flange surface of the main girder, there is no obstacle on the transfer surface, It becomes unnecessary.

請求項2記載の重量物の搬送設置装置の足部材送り手段は、管体支柱の上端に固着する板体が足部材の側面に当接し得るので、足部材が搬送面から逸脱しない構成となる。   The foot member feeding means of the heavy material transport installation device according to claim 2 has a configuration in which the foot member does not deviate from the transport surface because the plate body fixed to the upper end of the tubular column can contact the side surface of the foot member. .

請求項3記載の足部材送り手段は、転動体と、足部材案内面と、旋転防止手段を設けるので、重量物の搬送に要する牽引荷重等が小さくでき、かつ安定的な送り作業ができる。   According to the third aspect of the present invention, the foot member feeding means includes the rolling elements, the foot member guide surfaces, and the rotation preventing means, so that the traction load required for transporting heavy objects can be reduced and stable feeding work can be performed.

請求項4記載の足部材送り手段は、足部材下面と受台に摩擦係数の小さい素材を選定するだけで滑り面が形成でき、ローラ等の設備が不要となるので、構成が簡易となる。   According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, the foot member feeding means can form a sliding surface simply by selecting a material having a small friction coefficient for the lower surface of the foot member and the cradle, and requires no equipment such as a roller.

請求項5記載の足部材送り手段は、板体を円盤とするので、支柱の旋転防止手段が不要となり構成がより簡易になる。   According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, since the plate member is a disk, the leg member feeding means does not require the support for preventing the column from rotating, and the structure becomes simpler.

請求項6記載の重量物の搬送設置装置の足部材は、2以上の前記足部材送り手段に跨る長さを有し、重量物をその足部材上面で支持するので、足部材及び搬送台の構成が簡易で、重量物も特に形状の限定を必要としない。   The foot member of the heavy article transport installation device according to claim 6 has a length straddling the two or more foot member feeding means, and supports the heavy object on the upper surface of the foot member. The configuration is simple, and heavy objects do not need to be particularly limited in shape.

請求項7記載の重量物の搬送設置装置は、足部材が重量物の開口部に対して引揚可能な長さで、又重量物吊上げ吊下げ手段が搬送台下面を搬送面と同一の高さとなるよう吊上げるので足部材を搬送面に沿って移動することができ、設置箇所では重量物を主桁に直接吊下げ設置することができる。即ち、設置時に重量物を吊り上げて搬送台等を引き抜く必要がなく、吊下げ設置した後、開口部を利用して足部材を上方に撤去することができ、吊下げ作業が非常に簡易になる。   The heavy article transport installation device according to claim 7 has a length that allows the foot member to be lifted with respect to the opening of the heavy object, and the heavy article lifting and suspending means has a lower surface of the transport table at the same height as the transport surface. Therefore, the foot member can be moved along the conveying surface, and the heavy object can be directly suspended from the main girder at the installation location. In other words, there is no need to lift heavy objects and pull out the carrier table at the time of installation, and after the suspension installation, the foot member can be removed upward using the opening, and the suspension work becomes very simple. .

請求項8記載の重量物の搬送設置装置は、蓋部と受面を重合することで略連続した形状の足部材となるため、搬送を安定的に行なえる。又各足部材が重量物の開口部に対して引揚可能な長さであるので、設置箇所で重量物を主桁に直接吊下げ設置すること、及び足部材を上方撤去することが可能となるため、吊下げ作業が非常に簡易になる。又重量物吊上げ吊下げ手段は、足部材を傾けることで重量物の降下を可能とするので、この吊上げ吊下げ手段も簡易な構成とすることができる。   According to the eighth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the apparatus for transporting and installing heavy objects, which can be stably transported because the lid part and the receiving surface are superposed to form a substantially continuous foot member. In addition, since each leg member has a length that can be lifted with respect to the opening of the heavy object, it is possible to suspend and install the heavy object directly on the main girder at the installation location, and to remove the foot member upward. Therefore, the hanging work becomes very simple. Moreover, since the heavy load lifting / lowering means allows the heavy load to be lowered by inclining the foot member, this lifting / suspending means can also have a simple configuration.

次にこの発明の実施の形態を添付図面に基づき詳細に説明する。図1は橋桁に鋼製型枠及びその搬送設置装置を載荷する際の分解斜視図、図2は図1のII−II断面の一部を省略した断面図である。   Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view when a steel formwork and its transport installation device are loaded on a bridge girder, and FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view in which a part of the II-II cross section of FIG. 1 is omitted.

橋桁の主桁6の上フランジ8には溶着鋼棒9が3本横並びで適宜間隔に立設する。この主桁6上に設置する鋼製型枠1は、底鋼板2を帯体である補強鋼材3で連結している。この鋼製型枠1の搬送台10は、各補強鋼材3の下面に固着する板材10aと、主桁軸方向に長軸となる橇状の足部材10bと、補強鋼材3を挿通して板材10aを足部材10bに固定するボルト10c備える。   Three welded steel bars 9 are arranged side by side on the upper flange 8 of the main girder 6 of the bridge girder at appropriate intervals. The steel formwork 1 installed on the main girder 6 connects the bottom steel plate 2 with a reinforcing steel material 3 which is a band. The steel carrier 1 of the steel mold 1 includes a plate member 10a fixed to the lower surface of each reinforcing steel member 3, a hook-like foot member 10b having a long axis in the main girder axis direction, and a reinforcing steel member 3 inserted through the plate member 10a. The bolt 10c which fixes 10a to the foot member 10b is provided.

搬送台10の搬送面を形成するための足部材送り手段11は、中央の溶着鋼棒9に挿着する管体支柱11aと、その上端に固着する板体11bを備え、管体支柱11aには、旋転防止手段である横棒11cを固着する。この横棒11cは隣接する2本の溶着鋼棒9に当接し得る長さである。   The foot member feeding means 11 for forming the conveying surface of the conveying table 10 includes a tube column 11a to be inserted into the central welding steel rod 9, and a plate member 11b fixed to the upper end thereof. Secures the horizontal bar 11c which is a means for preventing rotation. The horizontal bar 11c has such a length that it can abut against two adjacent welded steel bars 9.

板体11bは底面と一対の折曲面がなす受台が足部材10bを収容する滑り面を形成するものであり、折曲面は足部材10bの側面に当接することで搬送ガイドとなる。板体11bの底面は足部材10bが滑動し得るよう摩擦係数の小さい素材を選定する。   The plate body 11b forms a sliding surface in which a pedestal formed by a bottom surface and a pair of folded curved surfaces accommodates the foot member 10b, and the folded curved surface comes into contact with a side surface of the foot member 10b to serve as a conveyance guide. For the bottom surface of the plate 11b, a material having a small friction coefficient is selected so that the foot member 10b can slide.

搬送台10の足部材10bは、図3の断面図に示すように2以上の足部材送り手段11に跨る長さを有し、足部材送り手段11がなす搬送面を所定位置まで滑動した後、載荷物を吊下げ設置する。この吊下げ設置手順を図4乃至図6に基づき説明する。図4は鋼製型枠を吊下げ設置し、その搬送設置装置を取り除く際の分解斜視図、図5は図4のV−V断面の一部を省略した断面図、図6は鋼製型枠設置後の断面図である。   As shown in the cross-sectional view of FIG. 3, the foot member 10 b of the transport base 10 has a length straddling two or more foot member feeding means 11, and slides the transport surface formed by the foot member feeding means 11 to a predetermined position. Suspend the load. This hanging installation procedure will be described with reference to FIGS. 4 is an exploded perspective view when the steel formwork is suspended and removed, and FIG. 5 is a sectional view in which a part of the VV section of FIG. 4 is omitted, and FIG. 6 is a steel mold. It is sectional drawing after frame installation.

搬送設置装置の一部を構成する重量物吊上げ吊下げ手段12は、溶着鋼棒9に挿着可能な複数枚の門型支柱12aと、その上端に架け渡す梁12bと、この梁12b上に設置する巻上機12cを備える。重量物吊上げ吊下げ手段12は、鋼製型枠1を主桁6の所定位置まで搬送した後、当該箇所で組み立てる。   A heavy load lifting and suspending means 12 constituting a part of the transfer installation device includes a plurality of portal-type columns 12a that can be inserted into the welding steel rod 9, a beam 12b spanning the upper end thereof, and a beam 12b on the beam 12b. A hoisting machine 12c is provided. The heavy article lifting / suspending means 12 assembles the steel formwork 1 at a corresponding position after the steel formwork 1 is conveyed to a predetermined position of the main girder 6.

図5に示すように、巻上機12cのワイヤ12dを鋼製型枠1の補強鋼材3と搬送台10の板材10aに掛止し、ボルト10cを足部材10bから取外す。その後、ワイヤ12dを巻き上げ、鋼製型枠1を上方に吊り上げた状態で、足部材10bを引き抜く。   As shown in FIG. 5, the wire 12 d of the hoisting machine 12 c is hooked on the reinforcing steel material 3 of the steel mold 1 and the plate material 10 a of the transport table 10, and the bolt 10 c is removed from the foot member 10 b. Thereafter, the wire 12d is wound up, and the foot member 10b is pulled out while the steel mold 1 is lifted upward.

その後、図6に示すように鋼製型枠1を降下して主桁6に接地し、その荷重を預けた後、ワイヤ12dの掛止を解き、重量物吊上げ吊下げ手段12を撤去すると同時に、足部材送り手段11も溶着鋼棒9から離脱する。   Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 6, the steel mold 1 is lowered and grounded to the main girder 6, and after the load is deposited, the wire 12 d is unlocked, and the heavy load lifting and suspending means 12 is removed at the same time. The foot member feeding means 11 is also detached from the welded steel rod 9.

次に別の実施の形態を図7乃至図11に基づき説明する。図7は別の実施の形態の搬送設置装置を橋桁に載置する際の分解斜視図、図8は図7のVIII−VIII断面の一部を省略した断面図、図9は別の実施の形態の搬送時の鋼製型枠及び搬送設置装置の一部を省略した断面図、図10は別の実施の形態で鋼製型枠を吊下げ設置する際の断面図、図11は別の実施の形態で搬送設置装置を取り除く際の断面図である。なお、図7乃至図11で図1乃至図6で説明した部材と同一の構成・作用を示す部材は同一の符号を付して詳細な説明は省略する。   Next, another embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view when the transport installation device according to another embodiment is placed on the bridge girder, FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view in which a part of the section VIII-VIII in FIG. 7 is omitted, and FIG. FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view when a steel mold is suspended and installed in another embodiment, and FIG. It is sectional drawing at the time of removing a conveyance installation apparatus in embodiment. 7 to 11, members having the same configurations and functions as those described in FIGS. 1 to 6 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof is omitted.

鋼製型枠1の搬送台20は、各補強鋼材3の下面に固着する断面コ字状の板材20aと、主桁軸方向に長軸となる複数本の橇状の足部材20bと、これら直列に配置する足部材20bを吊下連結する束材20c及び大引材20dと、補強鋼材3を挿通して板材20aに螺着し、大引材20dより吊り下げ固定する昇降ボルト20eを備える。この昇降ボルト20eは搬送台20の一部を構成すると共に吊上げ吊下げ手段にもなる。   The carrier 20 of the steel mold 1 includes a plate member 20a having a U-shaped cross section fixed to the lower surface of each reinforcing steel member 3, a plurality of bowl-shaped foot members 20b having long axes in the main girder axis direction, A bundle member 20c and a large pulling member 20d for suspending and connecting the foot members 20b arranged in series, and a lifting bolt 20e inserted through the reinforcing steel member 3 and screwed to the plate member 20a and suspended and fixed from the large pulling member 20d are provided. . The elevating bolt 20e constitutes a part of the transport table 20 and also serves as a lifting / suspending means.

搬送台20の搬送面を形成するための足部材送り手段21は、溶着鋼棒9に挿着する管体支柱21aと、その上端に固着する円盤21bを備える。円盤21bの上面は断面コ字状の足部材20bを載置する滑り面を形成し、周面は足部材20bの内側面に当接する。この場合は旋転防止手段が不要となる。   The foot member feeding means 21 for forming the conveying surface of the conveying table 20 includes a tubular column 21a that is inserted into the welding steel rod 9, and a disk 21b that is fixed to the upper end thereof. The upper surface of the disk 21b forms a sliding surface on which the foot member 20b having a U-shaped cross section is placed, and the peripheral surface is in contact with the inner surface of the foot member 20b. In this case, no rotation prevention means is required.

搬送台20の足部材20bは、図8の断面図に示すように1の足部材送り手段21に対応する長さ及びピッチを有し、足部材送り手段21が主桁6上に搬送面を形成した後、図9に示すように搬送台20と補強鋼材3を連結した状態で載置する。この時昇降ボルト20eを調整して下端の板材20aが足部材20bの高さと一致するようにする。この調整により、搬送台20は足部材送り手段21の搬送面を途切れることなくスムーズに所定位置まで滑動することができる。   As shown in the sectional view of FIG. 8, the foot member 20 b of the transport base 20 has a length and a pitch corresponding to one foot member feeding means 21, and the foot member feeding means 21 has a transport surface on the main girder 6. After forming, as shown in FIG. 9, it mounts in the state which connected the conveyance stand 20 and the reinforcement steel material 3. As shown in FIG. At this time, the elevating bolt 20e is adjusted so that the lower end plate 20a matches the height of the foot member 20b. By this adjustment, the transport table 20 can smoothly slide to a predetermined position without interrupting the transport surface of the foot member feeding means 21.

鋼製型枠を吊下げ設置する際には図10に示すように、足部材20bを対応する足部材送り手段21上に載置し、昇降ボルト20eを緩めて補強鋼材3及び搬送台20の板材20aを降下して鋼製型枠1を主桁6に接地し、その荷重を預けた後、図11に示すように昇降ボルト20eを板材20aから取外し、搬送台20を撤去すると同時に、足部材送り手段21も溶着鋼棒9から離脱する。   When the steel formwork is suspended and installed, as shown in FIG. 10, the foot member 20 b is placed on the corresponding foot member feeding means 21, and the lifting bolt 20 e is loosened to reinforce the reinforcing steel material 3 and the transport table 20. After lowering the plate material 20a and grounding the steel formwork 1 to the main girder 6 and depositing the load, the lifting bolt 20e is removed from the plate material 20a as shown in FIG. The member feeding means 21 is also detached from the welded steel rod 9.

この場合には設置箇所で鋼製型枠1を主桁6に直接吊下げ設置することができ、設置時に鋼製型枠1を吊り上げて搬送台20を引き抜く必要がなく、吊下げ設置した後、補強材3間の開口部を利用して足部材20bを上方に撤去することができ、吊下げ作業が非常に簡易になる。   In this case, the steel formwork 1 can be directly suspended and installed on the main girder 6 at the installation location, and it is not necessary to lift the steel formwork 1 and pull out the carrier 20 at the time of installation. The foot member 20b can be removed upward using the opening between the reinforcing members 3, and the hanging operation becomes very simple.

次に他の実施の形態を図12乃至図16に基づき説明する。図12は他の実施の形態の搬送設置装置を橋桁に載置する際の分解斜視図、図13は図12のXIII−XIII断面の一部を省略した断面図、図14は他の実施の形態の搬送時の鋼製型枠及び搬送設置装置の一部を省略した断面図、図15は他の実施の形態で鋼製型枠を吊下げ設置する際の断面図、図16は他の実施の形態で搬送設置装置を取り除く際の断面図である。なお、図12乃至図16で図1乃至図11で説明した部材と同一の構成・作用を示す部材は同一の符号を付して詳細な説明は省略する。   Next, another embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 12 is an exploded perspective view when the transport installation device of another embodiment is placed on a bridge girder, FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view in which a part of the XIII-XIII cross section of FIG. 12 is omitted, and FIG. Sectional drawing which abbreviate | omitted one part of the steel formwork at the time of conveyance of a form and a conveyance installation apparatus, FIG. 15 is sectional drawing at the time of hanging and installing the steel formwork in other embodiment, FIG. It is sectional drawing at the time of removing a conveyance installation apparatus in embodiment. Note that members having the same configurations and functions as those described in FIGS. 1 to 11 in FIGS. 12 to 16 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof is omitted.

鋼製型枠1の搬送台30は、各補強鋼材3の下面に固着する板材30aと、主桁軸方向に長軸となる複数本の橇状の足部材30bを備える。足部材30bは、一端に一の補強鋼材3に固着する板材30aを載置する受面30c、他端に隣接する補強鋼材3に固着する板材30aに載架する蓋部30dを設け、この蓋部30d及びを補強鋼材3を挿通して板材30aに螺着し得る昇降ボルト30eを備える。この昇降ボルト30eも搬送台30の一部を構成すると共に吊上げ吊下げ手段にもなる。   The conveyance stand 30 of the steel mold 1 includes a plate member 30a that is fixed to the lower surface of each reinforcing steel member 3, and a plurality of hook-shaped foot members 30b that are long axes in the main girder axis direction. The leg member 30b is provided with a receiving surface 30c for placing a plate member 30a fixed to one reinforcing steel member 3 at one end, and a lid portion 30d mounted on a plate member 30a fixed to the reinforcing steel member 3 adjacent to the other end. Elevating bolts 30e that can be screwed to the plate member 30a through the reinforcing steel member 3 through the part 30d. The elevating bolt 30e also constitutes a part of the transport table 30 and also serves as a lifting / suspending means.

載荷時には、蓋部30dと受面30c間に補強鋼材3及び板材30aを挟持し、昇降ボルト30eにて蓋部30dを板材30a方向に押圧し、足部材30bを略連続した形状として図示しない揚重機により足部材送り手段21の円盤21bが形成する搬送面に据え付ける。足部材30bは断面略コ字状で円盤21b上を滑動する。   At the time of loading, the reinforcing steel material 3 and the plate material 30a are sandwiched between the lid portion 30d and the receiving surface 30c, the lid portion 30d is pressed in the direction of the plate material 30a with the lifting bolts 30e, and the foot member 30b is lifted (not shown). A heavy machine is installed on the conveying surface formed by the disk 21b of the foot member feeding means 21. The foot member 30b has a substantially U-shaped cross section and slides on the disk 21b.

鋼製型枠1を吊下げ設置する際には、足部材30bを対応する足部材送り手段21上に載置し、次に図15に示すように昇降ボルト30eを緩めて補強鋼材3及び搬送台30の板材30aを降下させる。この時足部材送り手段21を支持点として足部材30bは、受台30cを下方に蓋部30dを上方にして天秤状態で傾く。昇降ボルト30eを挿通する蓋部30dの孔30fはこの傾きが可能なように下面を長孔に形成する。   When the steel formwork 1 is suspended and installed, the foot member 30b is placed on the corresponding foot member feeding means 21, and then the lifting bolt 30e is loosened as shown in FIG. The plate 30a of the base 30 is lowered. At this time, with the foot member feeding means 21 as a support point, the foot member 30b tilts in a balance state with the receiving base 30c downward and the lid portion 30d upward. The hole 30f of the lid portion 30d through which the elevating bolt 30e is inserted has a lower surface formed in a long hole so that this inclination is possible.

鋼製型枠1を主桁6に接地し、その荷重を預けた後、図16に示すように昇降ボルト30eを板材30aから取外し、搬送台30を傾けながら撤去すると同時に、足部材送り手段21も溶着鋼棒9から離脱する。   After the steel mold 1 is grounded to the main girder 6 and the load is deposited, the lifting bolt 30e is removed from the plate 30a as shown in FIG. Is also detached from the welded steel rod 9.

この場合も設置箇所で鋼製型枠1を主桁6に直接吊下げ設置することができ、足部材30bも上方に撤去することができる。又、足部材送り手段21を利用する天秤状態で鋼製型枠1の吊下げと足部材30bの抜き取り作業を同時に行なうことができるので搬送設置装置がより簡略化される。   Also in this case, the steel formwork 1 can be installed directly suspended from the main girder 6 at the installation location, and the foot member 30b can also be removed upward. Further, since the suspension of the steel mold 1 and the extraction work of the foot member 30b can be performed simultaneously in a balance state using the foot member feeding means 21, the conveying and setting device is further simplified.

以上説明した重量物の搬送設置装置は直線状の搬送台を用いているが、重量物を安定的に搬送するため、搬送台と重量物の連結部材を複数列とするものでもよい。この実施形態を図17乃至図20に示す。図17は図1の搬送設置装置の連結部材を複数とする実施形態の分解斜視図、図18は図7の搬送設置装置の連結部材を複数とする実施形態の分解斜視図、図19は図18の別の実施形態の分解斜視図、図20は図12の搬送設置装置の連結部材を複数とする実施形態の分解斜視図である。   Although the heavy load transfer installation apparatus described above uses a straight transfer stand, in order to stably transfer a heavy load, a plurality of rows of connecting members between the transfer stand and the heavy load may be used. This embodiment is shown in FIGS. 17 is an exploded perspective view of an embodiment in which a plurality of connection members of the transfer installation apparatus of FIG. 1 are provided, FIG. 18 is an exploded perspective view of an embodiment in which a plurality of connection members of the transfer installation apparatus of FIG. 7 are provided, and FIG. 18 is an exploded perspective view of another embodiment, and FIG. 20 is an exploded perspective view of an embodiment in which a plurality of connecting members of the transport installation apparatus of FIG. 12 are used.

図17乃至図20において図1乃至図16で説明した部材と同一の構成・作用を示す部材は同一の符号を付して詳細な説明は省略する。図17では足部材10bに跳出板10dを固着し、夫々の端部を補強鋼材3を挿通するボルト10cによって固定している。   17 to 20, members having the same configurations and functions as those described in FIGS. 1 to 16 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof is omitted. In FIG. 17, the jump plate 10 d is fixed to the foot member 10 b, and each end portion is fixed by a bolt 10 c through which the reinforcing steel material 3 is inserted.

図18では大引材20dに跳出部20fを対称に突設し、夫々の端部を挿通する昇降ボルト20eを補強鋼材3に螺着して固定している。図19は図18の大引材20dを二列として梯子状に形成するものである。図20は図12の足部材30bの蓋部30cに跳出部30fを設け夫々の端部を挿通する昇降ボルト30eを補強鋼材3に螺着して固定するものである。   In FIG. 18, protruding portions 20 f are provided symmetrically on the large pulling material 20 d, and lifting bolts 20 e that pass through the respective end portions are screwed and fixed to the reinforcing steel material 3. FIG. 19 shows the ladder material 20d of FIG. 18 as two rows. FIG. 20 shows a structure in which a protruding portion 30f is provided in the lid portion 30c of the foot member 30b in FIG. 12, and a lifting bolt 30e inserted through each end portion is screwed to the reinforcing steel material 3 and fixed.

また、以上説明した重量物の搬送設置装置で使用する足部材送り手段は、搬送面として滑り面を用いていたが、ローラ等の転動体を用いるものでもよい。この実施形態を図21及び図22に示す。これらの足部材送り手段31は中央の溶着鋼棒9に挿着する管体支柱31aと、その上端に固着する折曲板体31bを備え、管体支柱31aには、旋転防止手段である横棒31cを固着し、折曲板体31bの間には転動体31dが設けられる。   In addition, the foot member feeding means used in the heavy material conveying and setting apparatus described above uses a sliding surface as the conveying surface, but may use a rolling element such as a roller. This embodiment is shown in FIGS. These foot member feeding means 31 are provided with a tubular column 31a that is inserted into the central welding steel rod 9, and a bent plate 31b that is fixed to the upper end of the tubular column 31a. The rod 31c is fixed, and a rolling element 31d is provided between the bent plate bodies 31b.

図21に示すように転動体31dの上端が折曲板体31bの内部に位置する場合は、折曲板体31b間に足部材10bを収容する。図22のように折曲板体31bより転動体31dの上端が上部に位置する場合は断面コ字状の足部材20bが適用される。   As shown in FIG. 21, when the upper end of the rolling element 31d is positioned inside the bent plate 31b, the foot member 10b is accommodated between the bent plates 31b. In the case where the upper end of the rolling element 31d is positioned above the bent plate 31b as shown in FIG. 22, a foot member 20b having a U-shaped cross section is applied.

この発明の重量物の搬送設置装置は、橋梁の上部構造物に対してのみならず、桁の上フランジに沿って重量物を搬送設置する場合の一般土木建築構造物に対しても広くて適用可能である。   The heavy-duty transport installation device of the present invention is widely applicable not only to bridge superstructures, but also to general civil engineering and building structures when transporting heavy loads along the upper flanges of girders. Is possible.

橋桁に鋼製型枠及び搬送設置装置を載荷する際の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view at the time of loading a steel formwork and a conveyance installation apparatus on a bridge girder. 図1のII−II断面の一部を省略した断面図である。It is sectional drawing which abbreviate | omitted a part of II-II cross section of FIG. 搬送時の鋼製型枠及び搬送設置装置の一部を省略した断面図である。It is sectional drawing which abbreviate | omitted some steel molds and the conveyance installation apparatus at the time of conveyance. 鋼製型枠を吊下げ設置し搬送設置装置を取り除く際の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view at the time of suspending and installing a steel formwork and removing a conveyance installation apparatus. 図4のV−V断面の一部を省略した断面図である。It is sectional drawing which abbreviate | omitted a part of VV cross section of FIG. 鋼製型枠設置後の断面図である。It is sectional drawing after steel formwork installation. 別の実施の形態の搬送設置装置を橋桁に載置する際の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view at the time of mounting the conveyance installation apparatus of another embodiment on a bridge girder. 図7のVIII−VIII断面の一部を省略した断面図である。It is sectional drawing which abbreviate | omitted a part of VIII-VIII cross section of FIG. 別の実施の形態の搬送時の鋼製型枠及び搬送設置装置の一部を省略した断面図である。It is sectional drawing which abbreviate | omitted a part of steel formwork at the time of conveyance of another embodiment and a conveyance installation apparatus. 別の実施の形態で鋼製型枠を吊下げ設置する際の断面図である。It is sectional drawing at the time of hanging and installing the steel formwork in another embodiment. 別の実施の形態で搬送設置装置を取り除く際の断面図である。It is sectional drawing at the time of removing a conveyance installation apparatus in another embodiment. 他の実施の形態の搬送設置装置を橋桁に載置する際の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view at the time of mounting the conveyance installation apparatus of other embodiment on a bridge girder. 図12のXIII−XIII断面の一部を省略した断面図である。It is sectional drawing which abbreviate | omitted a part of XIII-XIII cross section of FIG. 他の実施の形態の搬送時の鋼製型枠及び搬送設置装置の一部を省略した断面図である。It is sectional drawing which abbreviate | omitted a part of steel formwork and the conveyance installation apparatus at the time of conveyance of other embodiment. 他の実施の形態で鋼製型枠を吊下げ設置する際の断面図である。It is sectional drawing at the time of hanging and installing the steel formwork in other embodiment. 他の実施の形態で搬送設置装置を取り除く際の断面図である。It is sectional drawing at the time of removing a conveyance installation apparatus in other embodiment. 図1の搬送設置装置の連結部材を複数とする実施形態の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of embodiment which makes multiple connection members of the conveyance installation apparatus of FIG. 図7の搬送設置装置の連結部材を複数とする実施形態の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of embodiment which makes multiple connection members of the conveyance installation apparatus of FIG. 図18の別の実施形態の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of another embodiment of FIG. 図12の搬送設置装置の連結部材を複数とする実施形態の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of embodiment which makes multiple connection members of the conveyance installation apparatus of FIG. 足部材送り手段の別の実施形態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows another embodiment of a foot member feeding means. 他の実施形態の足部材送り手段を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the foot member feeding means of other embodiment. 床版構築用鋼製型枠の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the steel formwork for floor slab construction. 鋼製型枠をクレーンを用いて橋桁に載置する斜視図である。It is a perspective view which mounts steel formwork on a bridge girder using a crane. 鋼製型枠を橋桁上を搬送載置する斜視図である。It is a perspective view which conveys and mounts steel formwork on a bridge girder. 橋桁の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a bridge girder. 橋桁上に載置する鋼製型枠の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the steel formwork mounted on a bridge girder. 図27のA−A断面の一部を省略した断面図である。It is sectional drawing which abbreviate | omitted a part of AA cross section of FIG. 従来の搬送装置に鋼製型枠を載荷して搬送する際の斜視図である。It is a perspective view at the time of loading and conveying a steel formwork to the conventional conveyance apparatus. 図29のB−B断面の一部を省略した断面図である。It is sectional drawing which abbreviate | omitted a part of BB cross section of FIG. 従来の他の搬送装置に鋼製型枠を載荷して搬送する際の断面を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the cross section at the time of loading and conveying steel formwork to other conventional conveying apparatuses. 軌条及び搬送台車を抜去する従来の搬送設置装置の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the conventional conveyance installation apparatus which extracts a rail and a conveyance trolley.

1 鋼製型枠
3 補強鋼材
6 主桁
9 溶着鋼棒
20 搬送台
20a 板材
20b 足部材
20d 大引材
20e 昇降ボルト
21 足部材送り手段
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Steel mold form 3 Reinforced steel material 6 Main girder 9 Welded steel rod 20 Carrying base 20a Plate material 20b Foot member 20d Large pulling material 20e Lifting bolt 21 Foot member feeding means

Claims (8)

橋梁の上部構造物を構築する際、主桁の上フランジに沿って重量物を搬送するため、この重量物を載置する搬送台と、前記上フランジ上面に形成して前記搬送台を支持する搬送面と、この搬送面に近接して前記搬送台と当接し得る案内部と、前記重量物を主桁の所定位置に設置する重量物吊上げ吊下げ手段とを備える重量物の搬送設置装置において、前記搬送台は、主桁軸方向に長軸となる足部材を下面に備え、前記搬送面は、前記上フランジ上面に立設する取外し可能な支柱の上面に設ける間隔をあけた足部材送り手段であって、この間隔は前記搬送台を安定的に支持し得るよう前記一の足部材に対して少なくとも1以上の足部材送り手段を配置する間隔であり、前記案内部は前記足部材送り手段に設け点在する案内部であることを特徴とする重量物の搬送設置装置。 When building the superstructure of the bridge, in order to transport heavy objects along the upper flange of the main girder, the transport base on which this heavy object is placed and the upper flange upper surface are formed to support the transport base In a heavy article conveyance installation device comprising: a conveyance surface; a guide portion that can be brought into contact with the conveyance table in the vicinity of the conveyance surface; and a heavy article lifting and suspending unit that installs the heavy article at a predetermined position of a main girder. The transport table is provided with a foot member having a long axis in the main girder axis direction on the lower surface, and the transport surface is provided on the upper surface of a removable support column which is erected on the upper surface of the upper flange. and means, this spacing Ri interval der disposing at least one or more foot members feed means for the one foot member as capable of supporting the transport stand stably, the guide portion the foot member and wherein the guide portion der Rukoto dotted provided feed means Conveying installation apparatus of that heavy. 前記足部材送り手段は、上フランジ上の溶着鋼棒に挿着する管体支柱と、その上端に固着する板体を備え、前記案内部は、この板体が前記足部材の側面に当接し得ることを特徴とする請求項1記載の重量物の搬送設置装置。 The foot member feeding means includes a tube column that is inserted into a welding steel rod on an upper flange, and a plate body that is fixed to the upper end of the tube column, and the guide portion is in contact with a side surface of the foot member. The heavy-duty conveying / installing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the apparatus is obtained. 前記板体は、転動体を内設する一対の折曲面を有し、この折曲面が前記足部材の側面に当接して案内面を形成するものであり、前記管体支柱は、前記溶着鋼棒に対する旋転防止手段を付設することを特徴とする請求項2記載の重量物の搬送設置装置。 The plate body has a pair of folded curved surfaces in which rolling elements are provided, and the folded curved surfaces are in contact with the side surfaces of the foot members to form a guide surface. The tubular column is formed of the welded steel. 3. The apparatus for transporting and setting heavy objects according to claim 2, further comprising means for preventing rotation with respect to the rod. 前記板体は、底面と一対の折曲面がなす受台が前記足部材を収容する滑り面を形成するものであり、前記管体支柱は、前記溶着鋼棒に対する旋転防止手段を付設することを特徴とする請求項2記載の重量物の搬送設置装置。 The plate body is configured such that a pedestal formed by a bottom surface and a pair of bent curved surfaces forms a sliding surface for accommodating the foot member, and the tube column support is provided with a means for preventing rotation with respect to the welded steel rod. The heavy-duty transfer installation device according to claim 2. 前記板体は、円盤で、上面が前記足部材を載置する滑り面を形成するものであり、周面が前記足部材の側面に当接することを特徴とする請求項2記載の重量物の搬送設置装置。 3. The heavy object according to claim 2, wherein the plate body is a disk, and an upper surface forms a sliding surface on which the foot member is placed, and a peripheral surface abuts against a side surface of the foot member. Transport installation device. 前記足部材は、2以上の前記足部材送り手段に跨る長さを有し、前記重量物を前記足部材上面で支持することを特徴とする請求項1記載の重量物の搬送設置装置。 2. The heavy article transport and installation device according to claim 1, wherein the leg member has a length straddling two or more of the leg member feeding means, and supports the heavy article on an upper surface of the leg member. 前記重量物は、主桁横断方向に配置する複数の帯体を有し、前記足部材は、隣接するこの帯体の上方に引揚可能な長さでかつ各帯体間に配設するものであり、前記足部材送り手段は、前記重量物の設置位置で前記帯体の下方に位置しないよう配設し、前記重量物吊上げ吊下げ手段は、前記足部材と連結して下方に搬送台を支持し、搬送時にはこの搬送台下面が前記足部材送り手段の搬送面と同一の高さとなるよう前記帯体を吊上げ、設置時には前記帯体を降下するものであることを特徴とする請求項1記載の重量物の搬送設置装置。 The heavy object has a plurality of belts arranged in the transverse direction of the main girder, and the foot member has a length that can be lifted above the adjacent belts and is arranged between the belts. And the foot member feeding means is arranged not to be located below the band at the installation position of the heavy load, and the heavy load lifting and suspending means is connected to the foot member and has a transport base below. 2. The belt body is lifted so that the lower surface of the transportation table is at the same height as the transportation surface of the foot member feeding means during transportation, and the belt body is lowered during installation. The heavy-duty conveyance installation device described. 前記重量物は、主桁横断方向に配置する複数の帯体を有し、前記足部材は、一端に一の前記帯体を載置する受面、他端に隣接する前記帯体に載架する蓋部を設け、前記帯体に対して抜出可能な長さであり、前記重量物吊上げ吊下げ手段は、搬送時には一の前記足部材の蓋部と他の前記足部材の受面間に前記帯体を挟持しながら連続する足部材が前記足部材送り手段上を移動し得るよう搬送台を維持し、設置時には前記足部材送り手段を支点として前記足部材を傾けて前記重量物を降下することを特徴とする請求項1記載の重量物の搬送設置装置。 The heavy object has a plurality of belts arranged in a direction crossing the main girder, and the foot member is mounted on a receiving surface on which one band is placed at one end and the belt adjacent to the other end. The heavy-weight lifting / suspending means is provided between the lid of one foot member and the receiving surface of the other foot member during transportation. The transport base is maintained so that the continuous foot member can move on the foot member feeding means while sandwiching the belt body, and the foot member is inclined with the foot member feeding means as a fulcrum at the time of installation. 2. The apparatus for transporting and installing heavy objects according to claim 1, wherein the apparatus is lowered.
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