JP5624506B2 - Rolling bearing with filter - Google Patents

Rolling bearing with filter Download PDF

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Publication number
JP5624506B2
JP5624506B2 JP2011051555A JP2011051555A JP5624506B2 JP 5624506 B2 JP5624506 B2 JP 5624506B2 JP 2011051555 A JP2011051555 A JP 2011051555A JP 2011051555 A JP2011051555 A JP 2011051555A JP 5624506 B2 JP5624506 B2 JP 5624506B2
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oil passage
magnet
filter
passage holes
permanent magnet
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JP2012189101A (en
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伊藤 浩義
浩義 伊藤
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NTN Corp
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NTN Corp
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/72Sealings
    • F16C33/76Sealings of ball or roller bearings
    • F16C33/78Sealings of ball or roller bearings with a diaphragm, disc, or ring, with or without resilient members
    • F16C33/7803Sealings of ball or roller bearings with a diaphragm, disc, or ring, with or without resilient members suited for particular types of rolling bearings
    • F16C33/7813Sealings of ball or roller bearings with a diaphragm, disc, or ring, with or without resilient members suited for particular types of rolling bearings for tapered roller bearings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/30Parts of ball or roller bearings
    • F16C33/66Special parts or details in view of lubrication
    • F16C33/6637Special parts or details in view of lubrication with liquid lubricant
    • F16C33/6659Details of supply of the liquid to the bearing, e.g. passages or nozzles
    • F16C33/667Details of supply of the liquid to the bearing, e.g. passages or nozzles related to conditioning, e.g. cooling, filtering
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/72Sealings
    • F16C33/76Sealings of ball or roller bearings
    • F16C33/78Sealings of ball or roller bearings with a diaphragm, disc, or ring, with or without resilient members
    • F16C33/7816Details of the sealing or parts thereof, e.g. geometry, material
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/72Sealings
    • F16C33/76Sealings of ball or roller bearings
    • F16C33/78Sealings of ball or roller bearings with a diaphragm, disc, or ring, with or without resilient members
    • F16C33/7816Details of the sealing or parts thereof, e.g. geometry, material
    • F16C33/782Details of the sealing or parts thereof, e.g. geometry, material of the sealing region
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C19/00Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement
    • F16C19/22Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings
    • F16C19/34Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings for both radial and axial load
    • F16C19/36Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings for both radial and axial load with a single row of rollers
    • F16C19/364Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings for both radial and axial load with a single row of rollers with tapered rollers, i.e. rollers having essentially the shape of a truncated cone

Description

この発明は、オイル潤滑される転がり軸受に係り、詳しくは、フィルタを通してオイル潤滑されるフィルタ付き転がり軸受に関する。   The present invention relates to an oil-lubricated rolling bearing, and more particularly to a filter-equipped rolling bearing that is oil-lubricated through a filter.

自動車のトランスミッションや減速機等の動力伝達装置に組み込まれる転がり軸受は、普通、ケース内に貯留されたオイルに外周下部が浸かる組込みとされ、その貯留オイルによって潤滑される。   A rolling bearing incorporated in a power transmission device such as a transmission or a reduction gear of an automobile is usually incorporated so that the lower outer periphery is immersed in oil stored in a case and is lubricated by the stored oil.

このとき、動力伝達装置のケース内に貯留されたオイルには、ギヤの摩耗粉等の異物が含まれており、その異物が転がり軸受の内部に侵入すると、その異物の噛み込みによって軌道面や転動面に剥離が生じて転がり軸受の耐久性を低下させることになる。   At this time, the oil stored in the case of the power transmission device contains foreign matter such as gear wear powder, and when the foreign matter enters the inside of the rolling bearing, the foreign matter bites into the raceway surface and Separation occurs on the rolling surface, which reduces the durability of the rolling bearing.

このため、上記のような動力伝達装置では、例えば、特許文献1に記載されているように、外輪と内輪間に形成された軸受空間の端部開口にオイル濾過用のフィルタを設けたフィルタ付きの転がり軸受を採用する場合が多い。   For this reason, in the power transmission device as described above, for example, as described in Patent Document 1, a filter with an oil filtering filter is provided at the end opening of the bearing space formed between the outer ring and the inner ring. In many cases, rolling bearings are used.

実開平5−77620号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 5-77620

ところで、上記特許文献1に記載されたフィルタ付き転がり軸受においては、フィルタによって貯留オイルに含まれる異物を捕捉して、軸受空間内に異物が侵入するのを阻止する機能しか有しておらず、上記フィルタによって捕捉され、そのフィルタの外表面に付着する異物は貯留オイル内を回転する際にフィルタから除去されて貯留オイルに戻されることになり、貯留オイル中の異物量を減少させることができない。また、異物はギヤの摩耗粉が殆どであり、その摩耗粉は時間の経過により次第に増加するため、フィルタが目詰まりし易く、その目詰まりによって潤滑不良になり易いという問題がある。   By the way, in the rolling bearing with filter described in Patent Document 1, the filter has only a function of capturing foreign matter contained in the stored oil by the filter and preventing foreign matter from entering the bearing space. The foreign matter captured by the filter and adhering to the outer surface of the filter is removed from the filter and returned to the stored oil when rotating in the stored oil, and the amount of foreign matter in the stored oil cannot be reduced. . Further, the foreign matter is mostly gear wear powder, and the wear powder gradually increases with time, so that there is a problem that the filter is easily clogged and lubrication is liable to be caused by the clogging.

この発明の課題は、フィルタの目詰まりを抑制することができるようにしたフィルタ付き転がり軸受を提供することである。   The subject of this invention is providing the rolling bearing with a filter which enabled it to suppress the clogging of a filter.

上記の課題を解決するため、この発明においては、径の異なる一対の軌道輪を内外に配置し、その外方軌道輪と内方軌道輪の間に転動体を組み込み、前記外方軌道輪と内方軌道輪間に形成された軸受空間の少なくとも一方の端部開口を覆うシール部材に通油孔を設け、その通油孔を覆うフィルタにより貯留オイルに含まれる異物を捕捉して軸受空間内への異物の侵入を防止するようにしたフィルタ付き転がり軸受において、前記シール部材に設けられた通油孔を複数とし、その複数の通油孔のそれぞれをフィルタで覆い、前記シール部材には、隣接する通油孔間に磁石取付部を設け、その磁石取付部に永久磁石を設けた構成を採用したのである。 In order to solve the above problems, in the present invention, a pair of race rings having different diameters are arranged inside and outside, a rolling element is incorporated between the outer race ring and the inner race ring, and the outer race ring and An oil passage hole is provided in a seal member that covers at least one end opening of the bearing space formed between the inner race rings, and a foreign matter contained in the stored oil is captured by a filter that covers the oil passage hole, and the inside of the bearing space. In a rolling bearing with a filter that prevents entry of foreign matter into the seal member, a plurality of oil passage holes provided in the seal member, each of the plurality of oil passage holes is covered with a filter, A configuration in which a magnet attachment portion is provided between adjacent oil passage holes and a permanent magnet is provided in the magnet attachment portion is adopted.

上記のように、フィルタの周囲部に永久磁石を設けることにより、その永久磁石によって貯留オイルに混入する磁性摩耗粉を吸着保持することができる。   As described above, by providing a permanent magnet around the filter, magnetic wear powder mixed in the stored oil can be adsorbed and held by the permanent magnet.

その結果、貯留オイル中の異物量を減少させることができ、フィルタの目詰まりを防止し、潤滑性能の低下を抑制することができる。   As a result, the amount of foreign matter in the stored oil can be reduced, clogging of the filter can be prevented, and deterioration in the lubrication performance can be suppressed.

ここで、シール部材は、外方軌道輪の端部に取付けられる芯金の内周部にゴムシールが固着され、そのゴムシールの内周部に内方軌道輪の端部外周に弾性接触されるシールリップが設けられた軸受シールであってもよく、あるいは、内方軌道輪の端部に取付けられる芯金の外周部にゴムシールが固着され、そのゴムシールの外周部に外方軌道輪の端部内周に弾性接触されるシールリップが設けられた軸受シールであってもよい。   Here, the seal member is a seal in which a rubber seal is fixed to the inner peripheral portion of the core metal attached to the end portion of the outer race ring, and the inner peripheral portion of the rubber seal is in elastic contact with the outer end portion of the inner race ring. It may be a bearing seal provided with a lip, or a rubber seal is fixed to the outer periphery of a cored bar attached to the end of the inner race, and the inner circumference of the end of the outer race is fixed to the outer periphery of the rubber seal. It may be a bearing seal provided with a seal lip that is elastically contacted with the seal.

上記のような軸受シールの採用において、芯金に複数の通油孔を形成し、隣接する通油孔間に磁石取付部を設け、前記複数の通油孔のそれぞれを前記フィルタで覆い、前記磁石取付部に永久磁石を設けることによって、フィルタ付き軸受シールの組付けと同時に永久磁石の組付けを行うことができ、永久磁石の組付けの容易化を図ることができる。   In the use of the bearing seal as described above, a plurality of oil passage holes are formed in the core metal, a magnet mounting portion is provided between adjacent oil passage holes, each of the plurality of oil passage holes is covered with the filter, By providing a permanent magnet in the magnet mounting portion, it is possible to assemble the permanent magnet at the same time as the assembly of the bearing seal with filter, and to facilitate the assembly of the permanent magnet.

また、上記のような軸受シールの採用において、磁石取付部を貫通孔とし、永久磁石を芯金の内表面に取付けて磁石取付部を覆い、あるいは、磁石取付部を凹部とし、その凹部の閉塞端部に永久磁石を取付けることにより、磁石取付部を磁性粉溜りとすることができるため、多くの磁性摩耗粉を吸着保持することができる。   In addition, in the use of the bearing seal as described above, the magnet mounting portion is a through hole, the permanent magnet is mounted on the inner surface of the cored bar to cover the magnet mounting portion, or the magnet mounting portion is a recess, and the recess is closed. By attaching a permanent magnet to the end portion, the magnet attachment portion can be made into a magnetic powder reservoir, so that a lot of magnetic wear powder can be adsorbed and held.

シール部材は、上記のような軸受シールに限定されるものでない。例えば、外方軌道輪の端部に嵌合される円筒部の一端部に内向きフランジが設けられ、その内向きフランジの内径部に内方軌道輪の端部外径面間に微小間隙を形成する内筒部が形成されたスリンガであってもよく、あるいは、内方軌道輪の端部に嵌合される円筒部の一端部に外向きフランジが設けられ、その外向きフランジの外径部に外方軌道輪の端部内径面間に微小間隙を形成する外筒部が形成されたスリンガであってもよい。   The seal member is not limited to the bearing seal as described above. For example, an inward flange is provided at one end of a cylindrical portion fitted to the end of the outer race, and a minute gap is formed between the inner and outer diameter surfaces of the inner race. It may be a slinger in which the inner cylinder part to be formed is formed, or an outer flange is provided at one end of the cylindrical part fitted to the end of the inner race, and the outer diameter of the outer flange The slinger may be formed with an outer tube portion that forms a minute gap between the inner diameter surfaces of the end portions of the outer race.

また、シール部材は、外方軌道輪の端部に嵌合される円筒部と、その円筒部の一端に連設されて内方軌道輪の端部に形成された小径円筒面およびその小径円筒面の端部から径方向内方に向く端面との間でラビリンスを形成する内向きフランジとを有してなるスリンガからなるものであってもよい。   The seal member includes a cylindrical portion fitted to the end of the outer race ring, a small diameter cylindrical surface formed at the end of the inner race ring and connected to one end of the cylindrical portion, and the small diameter cylinder. It may consist of a slinger having an inward flange that forms a labyrinth with an end face that faces radially inward from the end of the face.

上記のようないずれのスリンガの採用において、内(外)向きフランジに複数の通油孔を形成し、隣接する通油孔間に磁石取付部を設け、前記複数の通油孔のそれぞれを前記フィルタで覆い、前記磁石取付部に永久磁石を設けることによって、スリンガの組付けと同時に永久磁石の組付けを行うことができ、永久磁石の組付けの容易化を図ることができる。   In the adoption of any of the slinger as described above, a plurality of oil passage holes are formed in the inward (outward) flange, a magnet mounting portion is provided between adjacent oil passage holes, By covering with a filter and providing a permanent magnet at the magnet mounting portion, the permanent magnet can be assembled at the same time as the slinger is assembled, and the assembly of the permanent magnet can be facilitated.

なお、スリンガを採用する場合においても、磁石取付部を貫通孔とし、永久磁石を芯金の内表面に取付けて磁石取付部を覆うことにより、磁石取付部を磁性粉溜りとすることができるため、多くの磁性摩耗粉を吸着保持することができる。   Even when a slinger is used, the magnet mounting part can be made into a magnetic powder reservoir by using the magnet mounting part as a through-hole and mounting the permanent magnet on the inner surface of the cored bar to cover the magnet mounting part. Many magnetic wear powders can be adsorbed and held.

この発明においては、上記のように、シール部材に設けられたフィルタの周囲部に永久磁石を取付けたことにより、その永久磁石によって貯留オイルに混入する磁性摩耗粉を吸着保持することができる。このため、貯留オイルに混入する磁性摩耗粉の混入量を減少させることができ、フィルタの目詰まりおよび潤滑性能の低下を抑制することができる。   In the present invention, as described above, by attaching the permanent magnet to the periphery of the filter provided on the seal member, the magnetic wear powder mixed into the stored oil can be adsorbed and held by the permanent magnet. For this reason, the amount of magnetic wear powder mixed in the stored oil can be reduced, and clogging of the filter and deterioration of the lubricating performance can be suppressed.

この発明に係るフィルタ付き転がり軸受の使用の一例を示す断面図Sectional drawing which shows an example of use of the rolling bearing with a filter concerning this invention 図1のII−II線に沿った断面図Sectional view along the line II-II in FIG. 図2の一部を拡大して示す断面図Sectional drawing which expands and shows a part of FIG. 図1のIV-IV線に沿った断面図Sectional view along line IV-IV in Fig. 1 この発明に係るフィルタ付き転がり軸受の第2の実施の形態を示す断面図Sectional drawing which shows 2nd Embodiment of the rolling bearing with a filter which concerns on this invention この発明に係るフィルタ付き転がり軸受の第3の実施の形態を示す断面図Sectional drawing which shows 3rd Embodiment of the rolling bearing with a filter which concerns on this invention この発明に係るフィルタ付き転がり軸受の第4の実施の形態を示す断面図Sectional drawing which shows 4th Embodiment of the rolling bearing with a filter which concerns on this invention この発明に係るフィルタ付き転がり軸受の第5の実施の形態を示す断面図Sectional drawing which shows 5th Embodiment of the rolling bearing with a filter which concerns on this invention この発明に係るフィルタ付き転がり軸受の第6の実施の形態を示す断面図Sectional drawing which shows 6th Embodiment of the rolling bearing with a filter which concerns on this invention この発明に係るフィルタ付き転がり軸受の第7の実施の形態を示す断面図Sectional drawing which shows 7th Embodiment of the rolling bearing with a filter which concerns on this invention 磁石取付部の他の例を示す断面図Sectional drawing which shows the other example of a magnet attaching part

以下、この発明の実施の形態を図面に基づいて説明する。図1乃至図4は、ダンプトラック等の建設機械における車輪軸受装置にこの発明に係るフィルタ付き転がり軸受Aを組み込んで車輪ホイールを回転自在に支持した使用の一例を示している。すなわち、車軸としての固定スピンドル1にフィルタ付き転がり軸受Aを取付け、そのフィルタ付き転がり軸受Aによって車輪ホイール2を回転自在に支持している。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIGS. 1 to 4 show an example of use in which a wheel bearing device with a filter according to the present invention is incorporated in a wheel bearing device in a construction machine such as a dump truck and the wheel wheel is rotatably supported. In other words, a rolling bearing A with a filter is attached to a fixed spindle 1 serving as an axle, and the wheel 2 is rotatably supported by the rolling bearing A with a filter.

ここで、図では省略されているが、車輪ホイール2の内部には貯留オイルが貯留され、その貯留オイル中にフィルタ付き転がり軸受Aの外周下部が浸かり、上記貯留オイルによってフィルタ付き転がり軸受Aがオイル潤滑されるようになっている。   Here, although omitted in the figure, stored oil is stored inside the wheel 2 and the lower part of the outer periphery of the rolling bearing with filter A is immersed in the stored oil, and the rolling bearing A with filter is immersed in the stored oil. Oil-lubricated.

図2に示すように、フィルタ付き転がり軸受Aは、外方軌道輪としての外輪11の内側に内方軌道輪としての内輪12を組込み、その外輪11と内輪12間に転動体としての円すいころ13を組込み、その円すいころ13を保持器14で保持した円すいころ軸受からなっている。   As shown in FIG. 2, the rolling bearing A with a filter incorporates an inner ring 12 as an inner race ring inside an outer ring 11 as an outer race ring, and a tapered roller as a rolling element between the outer ring 11 and the inner ring 12. 13 is a tapered roller bearing in which the tapered roller 13 is held by a cage 14.

内輪12は、大つば12aおよび小つば12bを外周に有し、その大つば12aの外径面と外輪11の一端部内径面間にシール部材としての軸受シール15が組み込まれ、その軸受シール15によって外輪11と内輪12間に形成された軸受空間の一端開口が密閉されている。   The inner ring 12 has a large brim 12a and a small brim 12b on the outer periphery, and a bearing seal 15 as a seal member is incorporated between an outer diameter surface of the large brim 12a and an inner diameter surface of one end portion of the outer ring 11, and the bearing seal 15 Thus, one end opening of the bearing space formed between the outer ring 11 and the inner ring 12 is sealed.

図3および図4に示すように、軸受シール15は、芯金16と、その芯金16に固着されたゴムシール17とからなる。芯金16は、円筒部16aの一端部に内向きフランジ16bを設けた構成とされ、上記円筒部16aが外輪11の一端部内周に形成されたシール嵌合面18に嵌合され、そのシール嵌合面18に形成されたシール取付溝19と円筒部16aの他端部外周に形成された突出部20の係合によって芯金16が抜止めされ、軸受シール15は取付け状態とされている。   As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the bearing seal 15 includes a cored bar 16 and a rubber seal 17 fixed to the cored bar 16. The metal core 16 has a configuration in which an inward flange 16b is provided at one end of a cylindrical portion 16a. The cylindrical portion 16a is fitted to a seal fitting surface 18 formed on the inner periphery of one end of the outer ring 11, and the seal The metal core 16 is retained by the engagement of the seal mounting groove 19 formed on the fitting surface 18 and the protrusion 20 formed on the outer periphery of the other end of the cylindrical portion 16a, and the bearing seal 15 is in the mounted state. .

ここで、芯金16は、合成樹脂の成形品とされているが、金属製のものであってもよい。   Here, the cored bar 16 is a synthetic resin molded product, but may be made of metal.

ゴムシール17は、耐摩耗性および耐油性に優れたゴムからなっている。そのようなゴムとしてニトリルゴムを挙げることができる。このゴムシール17は芯金16の内周部に加硫接着され、その内周部には内向きシールリップ17aと外向きシールリップ17bが設けられている。内向きシールリップ17aの先端部は大つば12aの外径面に形成されたシール溝21の内側面21aに弾性接触し、一方、外向きシールリップ17bの先端部は、大つば12aのシール溝21より外側に形成された円筒状のシール面22に弾性接触している。   The rubber seal 17 is made of rubber having excellent wear resistance and oil resistance. A nitrile rubber can be mentioned as such rubber. The rubber seal 17 is vulcanized and bonded to the inner peripheral portion of the core metal 16, and an inward seal lip 17 a and an outward seal lip 17 b are provided on the inner peripheral portion. The tip of the inward seal lip 17a is in elastic contact with the inner surface 21a of the seal groove 21 formed on the outer diameter surface of the large brim 12a, while the tip of the outer seal lip 17b is in contact with the seal groove of the large brim 12a. It is in elastic contact with a cylindrical sealing surface 22 formed outside 21.

図1に示すように、芯金16には、複数の通油孔23と複数の磁石取付部24とが周方向に交互に形成され、その通油孔23および磁石取付部24のそれぞれは円弧状の貫通孔とされている。なお、磁石取付部24は貫通孔に限定されるものではない。例えば、図11に示すように、円弧状の窪みからなるものであってもよい。また、実施の形態では、複数の通油孔23と複数の磁石取付部24とを周方向に交互に形成したが、交互の配列でなくてもよい。   As shown in FIG. 1, a plurality of oil passage holes 23 and a plurality of magnet attachment portions 24 are alternately formed in the core metal 16 in the circumferential direction, and each of the oil passage holes 23 and the magnet attachment portions 24 is a circle. It is an arc-shaped through hole. The magnet attachment portion 24 is not limited to the through hole. For example, as shown in FIG. 11, it may consist of an arcuate depression. Further, in the embodiment, the plurality of oil passage holes 23 and the plurality of magnet attachment portions 24 are alternately formed in the circumferential direction, but they may not be arranged alternately.

図1および図4に示すように、複数の通油孔23のそれぞれはフィルタ25によって覆われている。フィルタ25として、ここでは、ガラスファイバからなるものを採用しているが、金属あるいは合成樹脂のメッシュ体からなるものであってもよい。このフィルタ25の取付けに際し、ここでは、芯金16の内表面に接着しているが、芯金16の成型時に、その芯金16にモールドしてもよい。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, each of the plurality of oil passage holes 23 is covered with a filter 25. Here, the filter 25 is made of glass fiber, but may be made of a metal or synthetic resin mesh. Here, when the filter 25 is attached, it is adhered to the inner surface of the cored bar 16, but may be molded to the cored bar 16 when the cored bar 16 is molded.

図1および図3に示すように、複数の磁石取付部24のそれぞれは板状の永久磁石26によって覆われている。永久磁石26として、ここでは、ニトリルゴムからなるゴム材にフェライト等の磁性粉を混合したゴム磁石を採用している。この永久磁石26は、芯金16の内表面に外周部が衝合されて接着により固定されている。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, each of the plurality of magnet attachment portions 24 is covered with a plate-like permanent magnet 26. Here, as the permanent magnet 26, a rubber magnet is used in which a magnetic material such as ferrite is mixed with a rubber material made of nitrile rubber. The permanent magnet 26 is fixed to the inner surface of the cored bar 16 by bonding with the outer peripheral part thereof.

実施の形態で示すフィルタ付き転がり軸受は上記の構造からなり、車輪ホイール2が回転すると、その車輪ホイール2と共に外輪11が回転する。このとき、外輪11には軸受シール15が取付けられているため、軸受シール15はその外周下部が貯留された貯留オイルに浸かる状態で回転し、その軸受シール15に設けられたフィルタ25が貯留オイル中を回転する際に、貯留オイルがフィルタ25を通過して軸受空間内に侵入し、転がり軸受Aが潤滑される。   The rolling bearing with filter shown in the embodiment has the above structure, and when the wheel 2 rotates, the outer ring 11 rotates together with the wheel 2. At this time, since the bearing seal 15 is attached to the outer ring 11, the bearing seal 15 rotates in a state where the outer peripheral lower portion is immersed in the stored oil, and the filter 25 provided on the bearing seal 15 is stored in the stored oil. When rotating inside, the stored oil passes through the filter 25 and enters the bearing space, and the rolling bearing A is lubricated.

ここで、貯留オイルがフィルタ25を通過する際、貯留オイルに混入する異物はフィルタ25により捕捉される。このため、異物が軸受内に侵入するようなことはない。   Here, when the stored oil passes through the filter 25, foreign matter mixed in the stored oil is captured by the filter 25. For this reason, foreign matter does not enter the bearing.

貯留オイルに含まれる異物は磁性摩耗粉が多く、その磁性摩耗粉は車輪ホイールの回転により徐々に増加することになり、その磁性摩耗粉の増加によってフィルタ25が目詰まりし易くなる。   The foreign matter contained in the stored oil contains a lot of magnetic wear powder, and the magnetic wear powder gradually increases with the rotation of the wheel, and the filter 25 is easily clogged by the increase in the magnetic wear powder.

しかし、軸受シール15には永久磁石26が設けられ、その永久磁石26は貯留オイル中を回転するため、その貯留オイルに混入する磁性摩耗粉は永久磁石26により吸着保持されて、貯留オイル中から除去されることになり、貯留された貯留オイル中の磁性摩耗粉は減少する。   However, since the permanent magnet 26 is provided in the bearing seal 15 and the permanent magnet 26 rotates in the stored oil, the magnetic wear powder mixed in the stored oil is adsorbed and held by the permanent magnet 26 so that As a result, the magnetic wear powder in the stored stored oil is reduced.

その結果、フィルタ25が早期に目詰まりするというようなことがなく、フィルタ25の目詰まりおよび潤滑性能の低下が抑制される。   As a result, the filter 25 is not clogged at an early stage, and clogging of the filter 25 and a decrease in lubrication performance are suppressed.

ここで、永久磁石26は、芯金16に形成された貫通孔からなる磁石取付部24を芯金16の内表面から覆う構成であるため、磁石取付部24は磁性摩耗粉の溜り場となり、多くの磁性摩耗粉を吸着保持することができる。   Here, since the permanent magnet 26 is configured to cover the magnet mounting portion 24 formed of a through-hole formed in the core metal 16 from the inner surface of the core metal 16, the magnet mounting portion 24 serves as a storage place for magnetic wear powder. The magnetic wear powder can be adsorbed and held.

図1乃至図4は、転がり軸受として円すいころ軸受を示したが、転がり軸受は円すいころ軸受に限定されるものではない。例えば、円筒ころ軸受であってもよく、あるいは、深みぞ玉軸受であってもよい。   Although FIG. 1 thru | or FIG. 4 showed the tapered roller bearing as a rolling bearing, a rolling bearing is not limited to a tapered roller bearing. For example, it may be a cylindrical roller bearing or a deep groove ball bearing.

また、図1乃至図4では、転がり軸受が外輪回転のために、外輪11に軸受シール15を取付けるようにしたが、内輪回転の転がり軸受の場合には、図5に示す第2の実施の形態のように、内輪12に軸受シール15を取付けるようにする。   Further, in FIGS. 1 to 4, the bearing seal 15 is attached to the outer ring 11 for the rolling bearing to rotate the outer ring. However, in the case of the rolling bearing having the inner ring rotation, the second embodiment shown in FIG. As in the embodiment, the bearing seal 15 is attached to the inner ring 12.

ここで、図5に示す軸受シール15においては、内輪12の端部外径面に取付けられる芯金31を、円筒部31aの一端部に外向きフランジ31bを設けた構成とし、その外向きフランジ31bの外周部に加硫接着されたゴムシール32の外周部に内向きシールリップ32aと外向きシールリップ32bを設けている。   Here, in the bearing seal 15 shown in FIG. 5, the metal core 31 attached to the outer diameter surface of the end portion of the inner ring 12 has a configuration in which an outward flange 31b is provided at one end portion of the cylindrical portion 31a. An inward seal lip 32a and an outward seal lip 32b are provided on the outer peripheral portion of the rubber seal 32 vulcanized and bonded to the outer peripheral portion of 31b.

上記軸受シール15は、円筒部31aを内輪12の大つば12a外径面の端部に形成された小径のシール嵌合面33に圧入し、その円筒部31aの他端部内周に形成された突出部34と上記シール嵌合面33に設けられたシール取付溝35に係合により芯金31を抜止めして軸受シール15の取付けとしている。   The bearing seal 15 is formed by press-fitting the cylindrical portion 31a into a small-diameter seal fitting surface 33 formed at the end of the outer diameter surface of the large collar 12a of the inner ring 12, and is formed on the inner periphery of the other end portion of the cylindrical portion 31a. The bearing seal 15 is attached by retaining the cored bar 31 by engaging with the protrusion 34 and the seal attachment groove 35 provided on the seal fitting surface 33.

また、ゴムシール32の外周部に設けられた内向きシールリップ32aの先端部を外輪11の端部内径面に形成されたシール溝36の内側面36aに弾性接触し、外向きシールリップ32bの先端部を上記シール溝36の外側に形成されたシール面37に弾性接触させるようにしている。   Further, the tip of the inward seal lip 32a provided on the outer periphery of the rubber seal 32 is in elastic contact with the inner surface 36a of the seal groove 36 formed on the inner diameter surface of the end of the outer ring 11, and the tip of the outward seal lip 32b. The portion is elastically brought into contact with a seal surface 37 formed outside the seal groove 36.

上記軸受シール15においても、図1乃至図4に示す軸受シール15と同様に、芯金31に複数の通油孔23と複数の貫通孔からなる磁石取付部24とを周方向に交互に形成し、複数の通油孔のそれぞれをフィルタで覆い、かつ、複数の磁石取付部24のそれぞれを板状の永久磁石26で覆うようにしている。図5では、磁石取付部24および永久磁石26が示されているのみであって、通油孔およびフィルタを図示省略している。   Also in the bearing seal 15, as in the bearing seal 15 shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, a plurality of oil passage holes 23 and a magnet mounting portion 24 including a plurality of through holes are alternately formed in the core metal 31 in the circumferential direction. In addition, each of the plurality of oil passage holes is covered with a filter, and each of the plurality of magnet mounting portions 24 is covered with a plate-like permanent magnet 26. In FIG. 5, only the magnet mounting portion 24 and the permanent magnet 26 are shown, and the oil passage holes and the filter are not shown.

図5に示される軸受シール15においても、永久磁石26によって貯留オイルに混入する磁性摩耗粉を吸着保持することができ、フィルタの目詰まり防止に効果を挙げることができる。   Also in the bearing seal 15 shown in FIG. 5, the magnetic wear powder mixed in the stored oil can be attracted and held by the permanent magnet 26, and an effect can be obtained in preventing clogging of the filter.

図1乃至図5では、軸受空間の一端の開口を密封するシール部材として軸受シール15を示したが、シール部材は軸受シール15に限定されるものではない。   In FIGS. 1 to 5, the bearing seal 15 is shown as a seal member that seals the opening at one end of the bearing space, but the seal member is not limited to the bearing seal 15.

図6乃至図10は、シール部材の他の例を示している。図6に示す第3の実施の形態では、外輪11の端部内径面に取付けられるスリンガ40をシール部材としている。このスリンガ40は、外輪11の端部内径面に形成されたシール嵌合面18に嵌合される円筒部40aの一端部に内向きフランジ40bを設け、その内向きフランジ40bの内径部に内輪12の端部外径面間に微小間隙41を形成する内筒部40cを設けた構成とされ、上記円筒部40aをシール嵌合面18に圧入し、その円筒部40aの他端部外周に形成された突出部42とシール嵌合面18に形成されたシール取付溝19の係合により円筒部40aを抜止めしてスリンガ40を取付け状態としている。   6 to 10 show other examples of the seal member. In the third embodiment shown in FIG. 6, the slinger 40 attached to the inner diameter surface of the end portion of the outer ring 11 is used as a seal member. The slinger 40 is provided with an inward flange 40b at one end of a cylindrical portion 40a fitted to a seal fitting surface 18 formed on an inner diameter surface of an end portion of the outer ring 11, and an inner ring at an inner diameter portion of the inward flange 40b. The inner cylindrical portion 40c that forms the minute gap 41 between the outer diameter surfaces of the 12 end portions is provided, the cylindrical portion 40a is press-fitted into the seal fitting surface 18, and the other end portion of the cylindrical portion 40a is placed on the outer periphery of the cylindrical portion 40a. The cylindrical portion 40a is prevented from being pulled out by the engagement of the formed protruding portion 42 and the seal mounting groove 19 formed in the seal fitting surface 18 so that the slinger 40 is mounted.

ここで、スリンガ40の内向きフランジ40bには、図1に示す軸受シール15と同様に、複数の通油孔と複数の貫通孔かからなる磁石取付部24とが周方向に交互に設けられ、複数の通油孔のそれぞれがフィルタで覆われ、複数の磁石取付部24のそれぞれが板状の永久磁石26で覆われているが、通油孔およびフィルタについては図示省略している。また、内向きフランジ40bの外表面における内周部に環状の永久磁石43が微小間隙41に近接して取付けられている。   Here, similarly to the bearing seal 15 shown in FIG. 1, the inward flange 40b of the slinger 40 is provided with a plurality of oil passage holes and a magnet mounting portion 24 composed of a plurality of through holes alternately in the circumferential direction. Each of the plurality of oil passage holes is covered with a filter, and each of the plurality of magnet mounting portions 24 is covered with a plate-like permanent magnet 26. However, the oil passage holes and the filter are not shown. An annular permanent magnet 43 is attached to the inner peripheral portion of the outer surface of the inward flange 40b close to the minute gap 41.

図6に示されるスリンガ40においても、永久磁石26によって貯留オイルに混入する磁性摩耗粉を吸着保持することができ、フィルタの目詰まり防止に効果を挙げることができる。また、内向きフランジ40bの外表面に取付けた永久磁石43によって磁性摩耗粉を吸着保持することができるため、多くの磁性摩耗粉を吸着保持することができ、しかも、その永久磁石43によって微小間隙41から軸受内部に磁性摩耗粉が侵入するのを防止することができる。   Also in the slinger 40 shown in FIG. 6, the magnetic wear powder mixed in the stored oil can be adsorbed and held by the permanent magnet 26, and the effect of preventing clogging of the filter can be obtained. Further, since the magnetic wear powder can be adsorbed and held by the permanent magnet 43 attached to the outer surface of the inward flange 40b, a large amount of magnetic wear powder can be adsorbed and held by the permanent magnet 43. It is possible to prevent magnetic wear powder from entering the bearing from 41.

図6に示す第3の実施の形態では、外輪11の端部内径面にスリンガ40を取付けるようにしたが、図7に示す第4の実施の形態のように、外輪11の端部外径面に形成された小径のシール嵌合面50にスリンガ40の外周部に形成された円筒部40aを嵌合し、その円筒部40aの他端部内周に形成された突出部51をシール嵌合面50に形成されたシール取付溝52に係合させるようにしてもよい。   In the third embodiment shown in FIG. 6, the slinger 40 is attached to the inner diameter surface of the end portion of the outer ring 11, but the outer diameter of the end portion of the outer ring 11 is changed as in the fourth embodiment shown in FIG. A cylindrical portion 40a formed on the outer peripheral portion of the slinger 40 is fitted to a small-diameter seal fitting surface 50 formed on the surface, and a protruding portion 51 formed on the inner periphery of the other end of the cylindrical portion 40a is seal-fitted. You may make it engage with the seal attachment groove | channel 52 formed in the surface 50. FIG.

ここで、図7に示す第4の実施の形態では、内輪12の大つば12aにおける外径面に環状溝53を形成し、その環状溝53に環状の永久磁石54を取付けて、その永久磁石54により磁性摩耗粉を吸着保持し、微小間隙41から軸受内部に磁性摩耗粉が侵入するのを防止している。   Here, in the fourth embodiment shown in FIG. 7, an annular groove 53 is formed on the outer diameter surface of the large collar 12a of the inner ring 12, and an annular permanent magnet 54 is attached to the annular groove 53. The magnetic wear powder is adsorbed and held by 54 to prevent the magnetic wear powder from entering the bearing through the minute gap 41.

図8に示す第5の実施の形態では、内輪12の端部に形成されたシール嵌合面33に嵌合される円筒部60aの一端部に外向きフランジ60bを設け、その外向きフランジ60bの外径部に外輪11の端部内径面間に微小間隙61を形成する外筒部60cが形成されたスリンガ60をシール部材としている。   In the fifth embodiment shown in FIG. 8, an outward flange 60b is provided at one end of a cylindrical portion 60a fitted to a seal fitting surface 33 formed at the end of the inner ring 12, and the outward flange 60b. The slinger 60 in which an outer cylindrical portion 60c that forms a minute gap 61 between the end inner diameter surfaces of the outer ring 11 is formed as a seal member.

ここで、スリンガ60の内向きフランジ60bには、図1に示す軸受シール15と同様に、複数の通油孔と複数の貫通孔からなる磁石取付部24とが周方向に交互に設けられ、複数の通油孔のそれぞれがフィルタで覆われ、複数の磁石取付部24のそれぞれが板状の永久磁石26で覆われているが、通油孔およびフィルタについては図示省略している。また、外筒部60cの外径面には環状の永久磁石62が微小間隙61に近接して取付けられている。   Here, similarly to the bearing seal 15 shown in FIG. 1, the inward flange 60b of the slinger 60 is provided with a plurality of oil passage holes and a magnet mounting portion 24 composed of a plurality of through holes alternately in the circumferential direction. Each of the plurality of oil passage holes is covered with a filter, and each of the plurality of magnet attachment portions 24 is covered with a plate-like permanent magnet 26, but the oil passage holes and the filter are not shown. An annular permanent magnet 62 is attached to the outer diameter surface of the outer cylindrical portion 60 c in the vicinity of the minute gap 61.

図8に示されるスリンガ60においても、永久磁石26によって貯留オイルに混入する磁性摩耗粉を吸着保持することができ、フィルタの目詰まり防止に効果を挙げることができる。また、外筒部60cの外径面に取付けた永久磁石62によっても磁性摩耗粉を吸着保持することができるため、多くの磁性摩耗粉を吸着保持することができ、しかも、その永久磁石62によって微小間隙61から軸受内部に磁性摩耗粉が侵入するのを防止することができる。   Also in the slinger 60 shown in FIG. 8, the magnetic wear powder mixed in the stored oil can be attracted and held by the permanent magnet 26, and the effect of preventing clogging of the filter can be obtained. Further, since the magnetic wear powder can be adsorbed and held by the permanent magnet 62 attached to the outer diameter surface of the outer cylindrical portion 60c, a lot of magnetic wear powder can be adsorbed and held by the permanent magnet 62. It is possible to prevent magnetic wear powder from entering the bearing through the minute gap 61.

図9に示す第6の実施の形態では、外輪11の端部に形成されたシール嵌合面50に嵌合される円筒部70aの一端に内向きフランジ70bを設けたスリンガ70をシール部材としている。このスリンガ70は、外輪11のシール嵌合面50に円筒部70aを嵌合し、その円筒部70aの端部内周に形成された突出部71とシール嵌合面50に形成されたシール取付溝52の係合によって取付状態とされる。その取付状態において、内向きフランジ70bは、内輪12の端部に形成された小径円筒面72およびその小径円筒面72の端部から径方向外方に向く端面73との間でラビリンス74を形成している。   In the sixth embodiment shown in FIG. 9, a slinger 70 having an inward flange 70b provided at one end of a cylindrical portion 70a fitted to a seal fitting surface 50 formed at the end of the outer ring 11 is used as a seal member. Yes. The slinger 70 has a cylindrical portion 70 a fitted to the seal fitting surface 50 of the outer ring 11, and a projecting portion 71 formed on the inner periphery of the end of the cylindrical portion 70 a and a seal mounting groove formed on the seal fitting surface 50. 52 is brought into an attached state. In the mounted state, the inward flange 70b forms a labyrinth 74 between the small diameter cylindrical surface 72 formed at the end of the inner ring 12 and the end surface 73 facing radially outward from the end of the small diameter cylindrical surface 72. doing.

上記スリンガ70の内向きフランジ70bには、図1に示す軸受シール15と同様に、複数の通油孔と複数の貫通孔からなる磁石取付部24とが周方向に交互に設けられ、複数の通油孔のそれぞれがフィルタで覆われ、複数の磁石取付部24のそれぞれが板状の永久磁石26で覆われているが、通油孔およびフィルタについては図示省略している。   As in the bearing seal 15 shown in FIG. 1, the inward flange 70 b of the slinger 70 is provided with a plurality of oil passage holes and magnet mounting portions 24 including a plurality of through holes alternately in the circumferential direction. Each of the oil passage holes is covered with a filter, and each of the plurality of magnet mounting portions 24 is covered with a plate-like permanent magnet 26, but the oil passage holes and the filter are not shown.

図9に示す第6の実施の形態では、内輪12の大つば12aの外周に設けられた小径円筒面72に環状溝75を形成し、その環状溝75に環状の永久磁石76を取付けて、ラビリンス74から軸受内部に磁性摩耗粉が侵入するのを防止するようにしている。   In the sixth embodiment shown in FIG. 9, an annular groove 75 is formed in the small diameter cylindrical surface 72 provided on the outer periphery of the large collar 12a of the inner ring 12, and an annular permanent magnet 76 is attached to the annular groove 75. Magnetic wear powder is prevented from entering the bearing from the labyrinth 74.

図9に示されるスリンガ70においても、永久磁石26によって貯留オイルに混入する磁性摩耗粉を吸着保持することができ、フィルタの目詰まり防止に効果を挙げることができる。また、小径円筒面72の環状溝75に取付けた永久磁石76よっても磁性摩耗粉を吸着保持することができるため、多くの磁性摩耗粉を吸着保持することができ、しかも、その永久磁石76によってラビリンス74から軸受内部に磁性摩耗粉が侵入するのを防止することができる。   Also in the slinger 70 shown in FIG. 9, the magnetic wear powder mixed in the stored oil can be adsorbed and held by the permanent magnet 26, and an effect can be obtained in preventing clogging of the filter. Further, since the magnetic wear powder can be adsorbed and held by the permanent magnet 76 attached to the annular groove 75 of the small diameter cylindrical surface 72, a lot of magnetic wear powder can be adsorbed and held by the permanent magnet 76. It is possible to prevent magnetic wear powder from entering the bearing from the labyrinth 74.

図9では、小径円筒面72に環状溝75を形成し、その環状溝75に永久磁石76を取付けるようにしたが、図10に示す第7の実施の形態のように、内向きフランジ70bの内表面における内周部に環状の永久磁石77を取付けて、ラビリンス74から軸受内部に磁性摩耗粉が侵入するのを防止するようにしてもよい。   In FIG. 9, an annular groove 75 is formed in the small-diameter cylindrical surface 72, and the permanent magnet 76 is attached to the annular groove 75. However, as in the seventh embodiment shown in FIG. An annular permanent magnet 77 may be attached to the inner peripheral portion of the inner surface to prevent magnetic wear powder from entering the bearing from the labyrinth 74.

11 外輪 (外方軌道輪)
12 内輪(内方軌道輪)
13 円すいころ(転動体)
15 軸受シール(シール部材)
16 芯金
17 ゴムシール
17a 内向きシールリップ
17b 外向きシールリップ
23 通油孔
24 磁石取付部
25 フィルタ
26 永久磁石
31 芯金
32 ゴムシール
32a 内向きシールリップ
32b 外向きシールリップ
40 スリンガ(シール部材)
40a 円筒部
40b 内向きフランジ
40c 内筒部
41 微小間隙
43 永久磁石
53 環状溝
54 永久磁石
60 スリンガ(シール部材)
60a 円筒部
60b 外向きフランジ
60c 外筒部
61 微小間隙
62 永久磁石
70 スリンガ(シール部材)
70a 円筒部
70b 内向きフランジ
72 小径円筒面
73 端面
74 ラビリンス
75 環状溝
76 永久磁石
11 Outer ring (outer raceway)
12 Inner ring (inner race)
13 Tapered rollers (rolling elements)
15 Bearing seal (seal member)
16 Metal core 17 Rubber seal 17a Inward seal lip 17b Outward seal lip 23 Oil passage hole 24 Magnet mounting portion 25 Filter 26 Permanent magnet 31 Core metal 32 Rubber seal 32a Inward seal lip 32b Outward seal lip 40 Slinger (seal member)
40a Cylindrical part 40b Inward flange 40c Inner cylinder part 41 Minute gap 43 Permanent magnet 53 Annular groove 54 Permanent magnet 60 Slinger (seal member)
60a cylindrical part 60b outward flange 60c outer cylinder part 61 minute gap 62 permanent magnet 70 slinger (seal member)
70a Cylindrical portion 70b Inward flange 72 Small-diameter cylindrical surface 73 End surface 74 Labyrinth 75 Annular groove 76 Permanent magnet

Claims (15)

径の異なる一対の軌道輪を内外に配置し、その外方軌道輪と内方軌道輪の間に転動体を組み込み、前記外方軌道輪と内方軌道輪間に形成された軸受空間の少なくとも一方の端部開口を覆うシール部材に通油孔を設け、その通油孔を覆うフィルタにより貯留オイルに含まれる異物を捕捉して軸受空間内への異物の侵入を防止するようにしたフィルタ付き転がり軸受において、
前記シール部材に設けられた通油孔を複数とし、その複数の通油孔のそれぞれをフィルタで覆い、前記シール部材には、隣接する通油孔間に磁石取付部を設け、その磁石取付部に永久磁石を設けたことを特徴とするフィルタ付き転がり軸受。
A pair of race rings with different diameters are arranged inside and outside, a rolling element is incorporated between the outer race ring and the inner race ring, and at least a bearing space formed between the outer race ring and the inner race ring. With a filter that is provided with an oil passage hole in the seal member that covers one end opening, and that prevents foreign matter from entering the bearing space by capturing foreign matter contained in the stored oil with a filter that covers the oil passage hole. In rolling bearings,
A plurality of oil passage holes are provided in the seal member, each of the plurality of oil passage holes is covered with a filter, and the magnet attachment portion is provided between the adjacent oil passage holes in the seal member, and the magnet attachment portion A rolling bearing with a filter, characterized in that a permanent magnet is provided on the surface.
前記シール部材が、外方軌道輪の端部に取付けられる芯金の内周部にゴムシールが固着され、そのゴムシールの内周部に前記内方軌道輪の端部外周に弾性接触されるシールリップが設けられた軸受シールからなり、その軸受シールの芯金に複数の通油孔を周方向に間隔をおいて形成し、かつ、隣接する通油孔間に磁石取付部を設け、前記複数の通油孔のそれぞれを前記フィルタで覆い、前記磁石取付部に永久磁石を設けた請求項1に記載のフィルタ付き転がり軸受。   A seal lip in which a rubber seal is fixed to an inner peripheral portion of a metal core attached to an end portion of the outer raceway, and the seal member is elastically contacted with an outer periphery of the end portion of the inner raceway on the inner peripheral portion of the rubber seal. A plurality of oil passage holes are formed at intervals in the circumferential direction, and a magnet mounting portion is provided between adjacent oil passage holes. The rolling bearing with a filter according to claim 1, wherein each of the oil passage holes is covered with the filter, and a permanent magnet is provided in the magnet mounting portion. 前記シール部材が、内方軌道輪の端部に取付けられる芯金の外周部にゴムシールが固着され、そのゴムシールの外周部に前記外方軌道輪の端部内周に弾性接触されるシールリップが設けられた軸受シールからなり、その軸受シールの芯金に複数の通油孔を周方向に間隔をおいて形成し、かつ、隣接する通油孔間に磁石取付部を設け、前記複数の通油孔のそれぞれを前記フィルタで覆い、前記磁石取付部に永久磁石を設けた請求項1に記載のフィルタ付き転がり軸受。   A rubber seal is fixed to the outer peripheral portion of the metal core attached to the end portion of the inner raceway, and a seal lip is provided on the outer peripheral portion of the rubber seal to be elastically contacted with the inner circumference of the end portion of the outer raceway ring. A plurality of oil passage holes are formed at intervals in the circumferential direction, and a magnet mounting portion is provided between adjacent oil passage holes, and the plurality of oil passage holes are formed. The rolling bearing with a filter according to claim 1, wherein each hole is covered with the filter, and a permanent magnet is provided in the magnet mounting portion. 前記シール部材が、外方軌道輪の端部に嵌合される円筒部の一端部に内向きフランジが設けられ、その内向きフランジの内径部に前記内方軌道輪の端部外径面間に微小間隙を形成する内筒部が形成されたスリンガからなり、そのスリンガの内向きフランジに複数の通油孔を周方向に間隔をおいて形成し、かつ、隣接する通油孔間に磁石取付部を設け、前記複数の通油孔のそれぞれを前記フィルタで覆い、前記磁石取付部に永久磁石を設けた請求項1に記載のフィルタ付き転がり軸受。   The seal member is provided with an inward flange at one end portion of a cylindrical portion that is fitted to an end portion of the outer raceway, and an inner diameter portion of the inward flange is provided between an end outer diameter surface of the inner raceway. The slinger is formed with a slinger having an inner cylindrical portion that forms a minute gap, and a plurality of oil passage holes are formed at intervals in the circumferential direction in the inward flange of the slinger, and a magnet is provided between adjacent oil passage holes. The rolling bearing with a filter according to claim 1, wherein an attachment portion is provided, each of the plurality of oil passage holes is covered with the filter, and a permanent magnet is provided on the magnet attachment portion. 前記内向きフランジにおける外表面の内周部に環状の永久磁石を取付けた請求項4に記載のフィルタ付き転がり軸受。   The rolling bearing with a filter according to claim 4, wherein an annular permanent magnet is attached to an inner peripheral portion of an outer surface of the inward flange. 前記内方軌道輪の端部外径面に、一部が微小間隙と対向する環状溝を形成し、その環状溝内に環状の永久磁石を取付けた請求項4に記載のフィルタ付き転がり軸受。   The rolling bearing with a filter according to claim 4, wherein an annular groove partially facing the minute gap is formed on an outer diameter surface of an end portion of the inner race, and an annular permanent magnet is attached in the annular groove. 前記シール部材が、内方軌道輪の端部に嵌合される円筒部の一端部に外向きフランジが設けられ、その外向きフランジの外径部に前記外方軌道輪の端部内径面間に微小間隙を形成する外筒部が形成されたスリンガからなり、そのスリンガの外向きフランジに複数の通油孔を周方向に間隔をおいて形成し、かつ、隣接する通油孔間に磁石取付部を設け、前記複数の通油孔のそれぞれを前記フィルタで覆い、前記磁石取付部に永久磁石を設けた請求項1に記載のフィルタ付き転がり軸受。   The seal member is provided with an outward flange at one end of a cylindrical portion that is fitted to the end of the inner race, and the outer diameter of the outer flange is between the end inner diameter surfaces of the outer race. The slinger is formed with a slinger formed with an outer cylinder portion that forms a minute gap, and a plurality of oil passage holes are formed at intervals in the circumferential direction on the outward flange of the slinger, and a magnet is provided between adjacent oil passage holes. The rolling bearing with a filter according to claim 1, wherein an attachment portion is provided, each of the plurality of oil passage holes is covered with the filter, and a permanent magnet is provided on the magnet attachment portion. 前記外筒部の外径面に環状の永久磁石を取付けた請求項7に記載のフィルタ付き転がり軸受。   The rolling bearing with a filter according to claim 7, wherein an annular permanent magnet is attached to an outer diameter surface of the outer cylinder portion. 前記シール部材が、外方軌道輪の端部に嵌合される円筒部と、その円筒部の一端に連設されて前記内方軌道輪の端部に形成された小径円筒面およびその小径円筒面の端部から径方向外方に向く端面との間でラビリンスを形成する内向きフランジとを有してなるスリンガからなり、前記内向きフランジに複数の通油孔を周方向に間隔をおいて形成し、かつ、隣接する通油孔間に磁石取付部を設け、前記複数の通油孔のそれぞれを前記フィルタで覆い、前記磁石取付部に永久磁石を設けた請求項1に記載のフィルタ付き転がり軸受。   The sealing member includes a cylindrical portion that is fitted to the end of the outer race, a small-diameter cylindrical surface that is connected to one end of the cylindrical portion, and is formed at the end of the inner race, and the small-diameter cylinder. A slinger having an inward flange that forms a labyrinth with an end face that faces radially outward from the end of the surface, and a plurality of oil passage holes are spaced in the circumferential direction on the inward flange. 2. The filter according to claim 1, wherein a magnet attachment portion is provided between adjacent oil passage holes, each of the plurality of oil passage holes is covered with the filter, and a permanent magnet is provided in the magnet attachment portion. Rolling bearing with. 前記小径円筒面の前記ラビリンスから軸方向外方の位置に環状溝を形成し、その環状溝に環状の永久磁石を取付けた請求項9に記載のフィルタ付き転がり軸受。   The rolling bearing with a filter according to claim 9, wherein an annular groove is formed at a position axially outward from the labyrinth of the small diameter cylindrical surface, and an annular permanent magnet is attached to the annular groove. 前記内向きフランジの内表面の内周部に、内径が内向きフランジの内径面より小径とされた環状の永久磁石を取付けた請求項9に記載のフィルタ付き転がり軸受。   The rolling bearing with a filter according to claim 9, wherein an annular permanent magnet having an inner diameter smaller than an inner diameter surface of the inward flange is attached to an inner peripheral portion of an inner surface of the inward flange. 前記磁石取付部が、貫通孔とされ、前記永久磁石が、その貫通孔からなる磁石取付部をシール部材の内表面から覆う取付けとした請求項乃至11のいずれかの項に記載のフィルタ付き転がり軸受。 The filter according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the magnet attachment portion is a through hole, and the permanent magnet is attached so as to cover the magnet attachment portion including the through hole from the inner surface of the seal member. Rolling bearing. 前記磁石取付部が、凹部とされ、その凹部の閉塞端部に前記永久磁石を取付けた請求項乃至11のいずれかの項に記載のフィルタ付き転がり軸受。 The rolling bearing with a filter according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the magnet attachment portion is a recess, and the permanent magnet is attached to a closed end portion of the recess. 前記永久磁石がゴム状磁石からなる請求項1乃至13のいずれかの項に記載のフィルタ付き転がり軸受。   The rolling bearing with a filter according to claim 1, wherein the permanent magnet is a rubber-like magnet. 前記ゴム状磁石が、ニトリルゴムとフェライト材の混合物からなる請求項14に記載のフィルタ付き転がり軸受。   The rolling bearing with a filter according to claim 14, wherein the rubber-like magnet is made of a mixture of nitrile rubber and a ferrite material.
JP2011051555A 2011-03-09 2011-03-09 Rolling bearing with filter Expired - Fee Related JP5624506B2 (en)

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