JP5608582B2 - Repair method for drainage pipes of multi-story buildings - Google Patents

Repair method for drainage pipes of multi-story buildings Download PDF

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JP5608582B2
JP5608582B2 JP2011023644A JP2011023644A JP5608582B2 JP 5608582 B2 JP5608582 B2 JP 5608582B2 JP 2011023644 A JP2011023644 A JP 2011023644A JP 2011023644 A JP2011023644 A JP 2011023644A JP 5608582 B2 JP5608582 B2 JP 5608582B2
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joint
drainage
pipe
vent pipe
branch
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JP2012162906A (en
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雄大 山田
浩二 奥村
浩身 大沼
一則 雨森
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Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、既設の通気立て管方式(二管式)の多層建築物の排水配管の改修工法に関する。   The present invention relates to a method for repairing drainage pipes for existing multi-layer buildings with a vented vertical pipe system (two-pipe type).

従来、集合住宅等の多層建築物の排水配管として、通気立て管方式(二管式)の排水配管がある(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
例えば、図15に示すように、通気立て管方式の排水配管Aは、各階の排水横枝管4が合流し、床スラブSに支持された合流排水継手2と、排水管3とを上下方向に接続して形成された排水立て管1と、排水横主管5と、排水立て管1と排水横主管5とを接続する脚部継手6と、排水立て管1に沿って設けられ、排水立て管1の脚部継手6の直上部に接続された通気管7とを備えている。
すなわち、この排水配管Aは、集合住宅では多数の住民が一度に排水した場合のトラブル(トラップからの吹き出し、吸い込み等)を回避するため、排水横主管5の上方半分は通気層となるように通気管7を設けるようにしている。
Conventionally, as a drainage pipe of a multi-layered building such as an apartment house, there is a ventilating vertical (two-pipe) drainage pipe (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
For example, as shown in FIG. 15, the drainage pipe A of the vented vertical pipe system is formed by connecting the drainage horizontal branch pipes 4 of the respective floors and connecting the drainage pipes 3 and the drainage pipes 3 supported by the floor slab S. The drainage standpipe 1 formed by connecting to the drainage stand, the drainage horizontal main pipe 5, the leg joint 6 connecting the drainage standpipe 1 and the drainage horizontal main pipe 5, and the drainage standpipe 1 are provided. And a vent pipe 7 connected directly above the leg joint 6 of the pipe 1.
That is, this drain pipe A is designed so that the upper half of the drainage horizontal main pipe 5 becomes a ventilation layer in order to avoid troubles (blowing from the trap, suction, etc.) when a large number of residents drains at once in the apartment house. A vent pipe 7 is provided.

特開平7-18710号公報JP-A-7-18710 特開2006-70542号公報JP 2006-70542 A 特開2009-25282号公報JP 2009-25282 A

一方、排水配管は、長期間使用していると、サビの発生や汚物の残渣の付着等によって配管内径が細くなって、排水能力の低下を招いたり、詰りが発生したり、配管の一部に穴開きが生じて漏水が発生することがある。
そこで、かかる問題が生じた場合、排水配管を改修する必要があるが、多層建築物、特に集合住宅の場合、住民が生活しており、住民が出かけることが多く、あまり住民に不便を感じさせない昼間の数時間しか改修工事を行うことができないが、かかる場合、多くの人員をかけて同時に多数階の改修作業を進めていく必要がある。
On the other hand, if the drainage pipe is used for a long time, the inner diameter of the pipe becomes thin due to the occurrence of rust or adhesion of filth residue, etc., leading to a decrease in drainage capacity, clogging, or part of the pipe There is a possibility that water leakage may occur due to perforations.
Therefore, when such a problem occurs, it is necessary to renovate the drainage pipes. However, in the case of multi-layered buildings, especially apartment buildings, residents live and often go out, so they do not feel much inconvenience. Renovation work can only be done for a few hours in the daytime, but in such a case, it is necessary to work on many floors at the same time with a large number of personnel.

他方、図15に示すように、既設の合流排水継手2は、床スラブSの貫通孔にその下端部を通したのち、モルタルMによって貫通孔との隙間が埋められているため、一般的には、合流排水継手2の周囲のモルタルMを、ハツリ機などを用いてハツラなければ、合流排水継手2を取り除くことができない。
したがって、上記のように多数階の改修作業を同時に進めていく場合、ハツリ機などの改修に用いる機器を多数用意する必要があり、コストがかかる。
On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 15, the existing joint drainage joint 2 has a gap between the through hole of the floor slab S and the through hole of the floor slab S. If the mortar M around the merging / draining joint 2 is not crushed using a chipping machine or the like, the merging / draining joint 2 cannot be removed.
Accordingly, when the repair work on multiple floors is simultaneously performed as described above, it is necessary to prepare a large number of devices used for repair such as a chiseling machine, which is costly.

本発明は、上記事情に鑑みて、老朽化した既設の排水配管の改修施工が複数日にわたっても、住民に極力迷惑をかけることなく、効率よく改修することができる多層建築物の排水配管の改修工法を提供することを目的としている。   In view of the above circumstances, the present invention is to repair drainage pipes of multi-layered buildings that can be repaired efficiently without causing inconvenience to residents as much as possible, even if the repair work of existing drainage pipes that have deteriorated over a plurality of days. The purpose is to provide construction methods.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明にかかる多層建築物の排水配管の改修工法(以下、「本発明の改修工法」と記す)は、各階の排水横枝管が接続される横枝管接続部を有し、床スラブに支持された合流排水継手と、排水管とを上下方向に接続して形成された排水立て管と、排水横主管と、前記排水立て管と排水横主管とを接続する脚部継手と、前記排水立て管に沿って設けられ、排水立て管の前記脚部継手直上に接続された通気管とを備える多層建築物の排水配管を改修する排水配管の改修工法であって、前記排水立て管を、排水立て管の最下端の既設合流排水継手の直上で切断するとともに、前記通気管を最下端の既設合流排水継手が支持された床スラブより下方で切断し、排水立て管の最下端の既設合流配管継手を更新用合流排水継手に交換し、交換された更新用合流排水継手と脚部継手とを斜め上方に向かって分岐する分岐部を有する通気管接続用継手を介して脚部継手に接続し排水立て管と脚部継手とが連通された状態に戻し、排水立て管の最下端を更新する一方、前記通気管接続用継手の分岐部と前記通気管の残存下端を、通気管接続用継手で接続する最下端更新工程をまず実施することを特徴としている。   In order to achieve the above object, the drainage pipe repair method for multi-layer buildings according to the present invention (hereinafter referred to as “the repair method of the present invention”) is a horizontal branch pipe connection to which the drainage horizontal branch pipes of each floor are connected. A drainage standpipe formed by connecting a drainage pipe in the vertical direction, a drainage horizontal main pipe, and the drainage vertical pipe and the drainage horizontal main pipe. A drainage pipe repairing method for repairing a drainage pipe of a multi-layered building including a leg joint that is connected to the drainage stack and a vent pipe that is connected to the drainage stack directly above the leg joint. The drainage stack is cut immediately above the existing joint drainage joint at the lowermost end of the drainage stack, and the vent pipe is cut below the floor slab on which the existing joint drainage joint at the lowermost end is supported, Confluence drainage joint for renewal of existing joint pipe joint at the lowest end of the vertical pipe The drainage standpipe and the leg joint are connected to the leg joint via the vent pipe connecting joint having a branching portion that branches and obliquely upwardly branches the exchanged confluence drainage joint and the leg joint that have been replaced. The bottom end of the drainage standpipe is updated, and the bottom end update step of connecting the branch of the vent pipe connection joint and the remaining lower end of the vent pipe with the vent pipe connection joint is updated. It is characterized by being implemented first.

本発明の改修工法は、特に限定されないが、通気管接続用継手が継手本体部と、この継手本体部から分岐する分岐部とを備え、本体部が上端に更新用合流排水継手の下端差口の差込長さを調整可能なやりとり受口を有し、最下端の既設合流排水継手の除去によって生じた床スラブの孔を介して更新用合流排水継手をその下端差口が前記脚部継手の直上階の床スラブから下方に臨むように配置するとともに、下端差口を前記やりとり受口に深く差し込んだ状態で、脚部継手の上端の芯と、通気管接続用継手の継手本体部の芯とが合うように、更新用合流排水継手を床スラブに支持させたのち、通気管接続用継手を下方に押し下げて脚部継手に通気管接続用継手の継手本体部の下端を接続するようにしても構わない。
すなわち、上記の構成とすることによって、更新用合流排水継手の上側の排水立て管の下端や下方の脚部継手の上端を邪魔にならず、更新用合流排水継手の施工を容易に行うことができる。
The repair method of the present invention is not particularly limited, but the joint for connecting a vent pipe includes a joint body part and a branch part branched from the joint body part, and the body part is at the upper end at the lower end of the renewal merge drainage joint. The exchange joint has an exchange opening that can adjust the insertion length of the renewal, and the bottom joint is connected to the leg joint through the hole of the floor slab generated by the removal of the existing joint drain joint at the lowermost end. In the state where the lower end difference port is inserted deeply into the exchange receiving port, the upper end core of the leg joint and the joint body portion of the joint for connecting a vent pipe are arranged so as to face downward from the floor slab on the upper floor of the floor. After supporting the renewal confluence drainage joint on the floor slab so that it is aligned with the core, push down the vent pipe connection joint downward to connect the lower end of the joint body of the vent pipe connection joint to the leg joint It doesn't matter.
That is, with the above configuration, the lower end of the upper drainage stack of the renewal merge drainage joint and the upper end of the lower leg joint are not obstructed, and the renewal merge drainage joint can be easily constructed. it can.

また、本発明の改修工法は、特に限定されないが、既設合流排水継手を、内部に流下する排水を旋回流にする旋回羽根を備え、既設合流排水継手より排水能力の高い特殊排水継手に更新するようにしても構わない。
すなわち、上記の構成とすることによって、排水立て管の排水能力が向上し、1つの特殊排水継手に多数の横枝管を接続することができるようになる。
したがって、更新する排水立て管に平行して設けられた排水立て管に接続されていた横枝管も更新した特殊排水継手に接続するようにすれば、他の排水立て管が不要になる。
そして、他の排水立て管の改修が不要になり改修コストが低減できる。
また、各住戸においても衛生機器などの増設も可能になり、リフォームのバリエーションを増やすことができる。
なお、上記特殊排水継手としては、特に限定されないが、例えば、積水化学工業社製の商品名エスロンADスリムなどの市販品を用いることができる。
In addition, the repair method of the present invention is not particularly limited, and the existing combined drainage joint is provided with a swirl vane that turns the drainage flowing down inside into a swirling flow, and is updated to a special drainage joint having a higher drainage capacity than the existing combined drainage joint. It doesn't matter if you do.
That is, with the above configuration, the drainage capacity of the drainage stack is improved, and a large number of side branch pipes can be connected to one special drainage joint.
Therefore, if the horizontal branch pipe connected to the drainage stack provided in parallel with the drainage stack to be updated is also connected to the updated special drainage joint, no other drainage stack is required.
Further, the repair of other drainage stacks becomes unnecessary and the repair cost can be reduced.
In addition, it becomes possible to increase the number of sanitary equipment in each dwelling unit and increase the number of reforms.
In addition, although it does not specifically limit as said special drainage coupling, For example, commercial items, such as brand name ESLON AD slim made by Sekisui Chemical Co., Ltd., can be used.

さらに、本発明の改修工法は、上記のように特殊排水継手を用いる場合においては、最下端更新工程をまず実施したのち、下層階から上層階に向かって既設合流排水継手を特殊排水継手に更新施工するとともに、更新が終わった特殊排水継手と、その直上の既設合流排水継手との間の排水立て管部分に、開口端に向かって斜め上方に傾斜する分岐部を有する分岐継手を介在させるとともに、通気管を分岐させ、通気管の分岐部と前記分岐継手の分岐部とを通気管接続用継手を介して接続することが好ましい。
すなわち、特殊排水継手の施工が完了した部分においては、排水立て管の排水能力は上がるが、更新が終わっていない部分については、排水能力が元の状態のままである。
したがって、多量に排水が排水立て管に流れ込むと、更新が終わった特殊排水継手の直上階の既設合流排水継手の横枝管に接続された排水機器のトラップからの吹き出し、吸い込み等トラブルを起こすおそれがあるが、上記のようにしておけば、特殊排水継手の直上階の既設合流排水継手との間で排水立て管が、通気管に接続された状態になり、上記トラブルが起こらない。
Furthermore, in the case of using the special drainage joint as described above, the renovation method of the present invention first updates the lowest end, and then updates the existing joint drainage joint from the lower floor to the upper floor to the special drainage joint. While constructing and interposing a branch joint having a branch part inclined obliquely upward toward the opening end in the drainage stack portion between the special drainage joint that has been renewed and the existing joint drainage joint immediately above Preferably, the vent pipe is branched, and the branch portion of the vent pipe and the branch portion of the branch joint are connected via the joint for connecting the vent pipe.
That is, the drainage capacity of the drainage stack is increased in the part where the construction of the special drainage joint is completed, but the drainage capacity remains unchanged in the part where the renewal has not been completed.
Therefore, if a large amount of drainage flows into the drainage standpipe, troubles such as blowing out or sucking in from the trap of drainage equipment connected to the side branch pipe of the existing joint drainage joint immediately above the special drainage joint that has been renewed may occur. However, if it is done as described above, the drainage stack is connected to the vent pipe between the existing drainage joint immediately above the special drainage joint, and the above trouble does not occur.

本発明において、通気管接続用継手としては、特に限定されないが、蛇腹管やゴム管などのフレキシブル管を用いることが好ましい。
すなわち、通気用分岐継手の分岐部と通気管との接続を容易に行うことができる。
In the present invention, the joint for connecting a vent pipe is not particularly limited, but a flexible pipe such as a bellows pipe or a rubber pipe is preferably used.
That is, the branch portion of the vent branch joint and the vent pipe can be easily connected.

さらに、本発明の改修方法は、通気管接続用継手として、分岐位置が上下方向にずれた2つ以上の分岐部を有するものを用い、最下端更新工程において、この通気管接続用継手の最も上方の分岐部を通気管に接続する一方、他の分岐部を平行して設けられた他の排水立て管に接続するようにしてもよい。
すなわち、1つの通気管と複数の排水立て管とが接続されている場合があるが、上記のようにすれば、1つの排水立て管を改修するときに、他の排水立て管は使用可能となる。
しかも、通気管接続用継手の最も上方の分岐部を通気管に接続するので、他の排水立て管の排水が通気管側に流れ込むことがない。すなわち、他の排水立て管を流下してきた排水が、通気管を閉塞することがない。
Further, the refurbishment method of the present invention uses a joint having two or more branch portions whose branch positions are shifted in the vertical direction as the joint for connecting the vent pipe, and in the lowest end update process, While the upper branch part is connected to the vent pipe, the other branch part may be connected to another drainage stack provided in parallel.
That is, one vent pipe and a plurality of drainage stacks may be connected. However, if one drainage stack is repaired as described above, another drainage stack can be used. Become.
And since the uppermost branch part of the coupling for vent pipe connection is connected to a vent pipe, the drainage of another drainage stack does not flow into the vent pipe side. That is, the drainage flowing down the other drainage stack does not block the ventilation pipe.

本発明の改修工法は、各階の排水横枝管が接続される横枝管接続部を有し、床スラブに支持された合流排水継手と、排水管とを上下方向に接続して形成された排水立て管と、排水横主管と、前記排水立て管と排水横主管とを接続する脚部継手と、前記排水立て管に沿って設けられ、排水立て管の前記脚部継手直上に接続された通気管とを備える多層建築物の排水配管を改修する排水配管の改修工法であって、前記排水立て管を、排水立て管の最下端の既設合流排水継手の直上で切断するとともに、前記通気管を最下端の既設合流排水継手が支持された床スラブより下方で切断し、排水立て管の最下端の既設合流配管継手を更新用合流排水継手に交換し、交換された更新用合流排水継手と脚部継手とを斜め上方に向かって分岐する分岐部を有する通気管接続用継手を介して脚部継手に接続し排水立て管と脚部継手とが連通された状態に戻し、排水立て管の最下端を更新する一方、前記通気管接続用継手の分岐部と前記通気管の残存下端を、通気管接続用継手で接続する最下端更新工程をまず実施するようにしたので、通気管の機能を確保した状態で上階の合流排水継手を更新することができる。すなわち、更新用合流排水継手の排水立て管への組み込み及び横枝管の接続施工を完了していれば、通常とおり、排水が可能である。   The renovation method of the present invention has a lateral branch pipe connecting portion to which drainage lateral branch pipes of each floor are connected, and is formed by connecting a confluence drainage joint supported by a floor slab and a drain pipe in the vertical direction. A drainage standpipe, a drainage horizontal main pipe, a leg joint that connects the drainage standpipe and the drainage horizontal main pipe, and provided along the drainage standpipe, and connected directly above the leg joint of the drainage standpipe A drainage pipe repair method for repairing a drainage pipe of a multi-layered building including a vent pipe, wherein the drainage stack is cut immediately above an existing joint drainage joint at the lowest end of the drainage stack, and the vent pipe Is cut below the floor slab where the lowermost existing joint drainage joint is supported, and the lowermost existing joint pipe joint of the drainage stack is replaced with the replacement joint drainage joint. Has a branch that branches off the leg joint diagonally upward Connected to the leg joint via the vent pipe connecting joint and returned to the state where the drainage stack and the leg joint are communicated with each other, while updating the lowermost end of the drainage stack, the branch part of the vent pipe connecting joint Since the lowest end update process of connecting the remaining lower end of the vent pipe with the vent pipe connecting joint is first performed, the upper floor confluence drainage joint can be updated with the function of the vent pipe secured. it can. That is, drainage is possible as usual if the integration of the renewal merge drainage joint into the drainage stack and the connection of the side branch pipe are completed.

したがって、施工時間が限られ、すべての既設排水分岐継手を更新するには、複数日に跨るような場合において、住民は、施工時間以外は、住戸内の機器から排水を流すことができる。
そして、同時に多層階で工事を行う必要がないので、一度に多数のハツリ機を用意する必要がなくなり、施工コストの低コスト化を図ることができる。
Therefore, in order to renew all existing drainage branch joints, the construction time is limited, and in the case where the construction spans multiple days, the residents can drain the drainage from the equipment in the dwelling units except for the construction time.
And since it is not necessary to perform construction on a multi-story floor at the same time, it is not necessary to prepare a large number of scrapers at a time, and the construction cost can be reduced.

本発明にかかる排水配管の改修工法の第1の実施の形態の第1工程を説明する既設排水配管の概略図である。It is the schematic of the existing drain piping explaining the 1st process of 1st Embodiment of the repair method of the drain piping concerning this invention. 図1の後工程を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the post process of FIG. 図2の後工程を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the post process of FIG. 図3の後工程を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the post process of FIG. 図4の後工程を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the post process of FIG. 図5の後工程を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the post process of FIG. 図6の後工程を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the post process of FIG. 図7の後工程を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the post process of FIG. 図8の後工程を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the post process of FIG. 第1の実施の形態の改修工法に用いる通気管接続用継手の1例をあらわす正面図である。It is a front view showing one example of the joint for vent pipe connection used for the repair method of a 1st embodiment. 図10の通気管接続用継手の断面と、その分岐部に装着されるキャップをあらわす図である。It is a figure showing the cross section of the coupling for vent pipe connection of FIG. 10, and the cap with which the branch part is mounted | worn. 第1の実施の形態の改修工法に用いるやりとり継手の1例をあらわす断面図である。It is sectional drawing showing an example of the exchange joint used for the repair construction method of 1st Embodiment. 本発明にかかる排水配管の改修工法の第2の実施の形態に用いられる通気管接続用継手の1例の正面図である。It is a front view of one example of the joint for vent pipe connection used for 2nd Embodiment of the repair method of the drain piping concerning this invention. 図13の通気管接続用継手が改修に用いられる既設排水配管の1例を模式的にあらわす図である。It is a figure which shows typically an example of the existing drainage piping in which the coupling for vent pipe connection of FIG. 13 is used for repair. 従来の通気管式排水配管の1例をあらわす図である。It is a figure showing an example of the conventional vent pipe type drainage piping.

以下に、本発明を、その実施の形態をあらわす図面を参照しつつ詳しく説明する。
図1〜図9は、本発明の改修工法の第1の実施の形態を工程順にあらわしている。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings showing embodiments thereof.
1 to 9 show the first embodiment of the repair method according to the present invention in the order of steps.

この改修方法は、図1に示すような集合住宅の既設の通気立て管方式(二管式)の排水配管Aを以下のようにして改修することができる。
(1)図1に示すように、排水横主管5を既設脚部継手6の近傍のa線に沿って、通気管7を既設脚部継手6の直上階である最下階の床スラブSの下方のb線に沿って切断する。また、最下階の既設合流排水継手2の下側に接続された排水管3をc線に沿って切断する。そして、既設脚部継手6を、通気管7に接続された状態で残った排水横主管5、通気管7及び排水管3の一部とともに取り除く。
なお、a〜c線の位置は、施工現場の状況に応じて適宜変更される。
(2)図2に示すように、最下階の既設合流排水継手2に接続されている横枝管4を取り除く。
In this refurbishment method, the existing ventilation standpipe type (two-pipe type) drainage pipe A of the apartment house as shown in FIG. 1 can be renovated as follows.
(1) As shown in FIG. 1, the drainage horizontal main pipe 5 is along line a in the vicinity of the existing leg joint 6, and the vent pipe 7 is the floor slab S on the lowermost floor, which is directly above the existing leg joint 6. Cut along line b below. Moreover, the drainage pipe 3 connected to the lower side of the existing joint drainage joint 2 on the lowest floor is cut along the c line. Then, the existing leg joint 6 is removed together with a part of the drainage horizontal main pipe 5, the vent pipe 7 and the drain pipe 3 remaining in the state of being connected to the vent pipe 7.
In addition, the position of an ac line is suitably changed according to the condition of a construction site.
(2) As shown in FIG. 2, the side branch pipe 4 connected to the existing joint drainage joint 2 on the lowest floor is removed.

(3)床スラブSの、最下階既設合流排水継手2の周囲を、ハツリ機(図示せず)を用いてハツって、図2に示すように、最下階の既設合流排水継手2を取り除く。なお、最下階の既設合流排水継手2を取り除くにあたっては、最下階の既設合流排水継手2に接続されている上部の排水管3を切断する、あるいは、最下階の既設合流排水継手2の受口にゴム輪接続されている場合は、下方に引き抜き、最下階の既設合流排水継手2と上部の排水管3とを切り離しておく。
なお、上記(1)の工程と、(2)の工程とは逆に行っても構わないし、(2)の工程を(1)の工程の途中で実施するようにしても構わない。
(3) Hitting the floor slab S around the lowermost existing joint drainage joint 2 using a chiseling machine (not shown), as shown in FIG. 2, the lowermost existing joint drainage joint 2 Remove. When removing the existing joint drainage joint 2 on the lowermost floor, the upper drainage pipe 3 connected to the existing joint drainage joint 2 on the lowermost floor is cut or the existing joint drainage joint 2 on the lowermost floor is cut. When the rubber ring is connected to the receiving port, the bottom is pulled out and the existing joint drainage joint 2 on the lowest floor and the drainage pipe 3 on the upper part are separated.
The step (1) and the step (2) may be performed in reverse, or the step (2) may be performed in the middle of the step (1).

(4)図3に示すように、排水横主管5に更新用脚部継手6aを接続する。なお、更新用脚部継手6aは、排水能力を上げるために、内部に旋回羽根を設けておくようにしても構わない。
(5)図4に示すように、必要に応じて上部の排水立て管1及び横枝管4を避けつつ更新用合流排水継手としての特殊排水継手(例えば、積水化学工業社製の商品名エスロンADスリム)2aを、その下端が床スラブSの下方に臨むように、床スラブSの上方から床スラブSに残ったハツリ孔Hに差し入れた後、図10及び図11に示す通気管接続用継手8aを図4に示すように、特殊排水継手2aの下端差口21を通気管接続用継手8aのやりとり受口81aに奥深く差し込まれた状態とする。
(4) As shown in FIG. 3, the renewal leg joint 6 a is connected to the drainage horizontal main pipe 5. The renewal leg joint 6a may be provided with swirl vanes inside to increase the drainage capacity.
(5) As shown in FIG. 4, a special drainage joint (for example, trade name ESLON manufactured by Sekisui Chemical Co., Ltd.) is used as a combined drainage joint for renewal while avoiding the upper drainage stack 1 and the side branch pipe 4 as required. AD slim) 2a is inserted from the upper part of the floor slab S into the slot H remaining in the floor slab S so that the lower end of the AD slim) 2a faces the lower side of the floor slab S. As shown in FIG. 4, the joint 8 a is in a state where the lower end difference port 21 of the special drainage joint 2 a is inserted deeply into the exchange receiving port 81 a of the vent pipe connection joint 8 a.

すなわち、通気管接続用継手8aは、図10及び図11に示すように、本体部81と、分岐部82とを備えている。
本体部81は、やりとり受口81aと、下端差口81bとを備えている。
That is, the vent pipe connecting joint 8a includes a main body 81 and a branching portion 82 as shown in FIGS.
The main body 81 includes an exchange receiving port 81a and a lower end inserting port 81b.

やりとり受口81aは、上端部にゴム輪パッキン81cが内装されているとともに、特殊排水継手2aの下端差口21の差し込むことによって止水状態で接続される。また、やりとり受口81aは、下端差口21のやりとり受口81aへの差し込み長さが、特殊排水継手2aの上部受口22の受口長さより長くなるように、下端差口21の差し込み長さが調整可能になっている。
分岐部82は、本体部81の中間位置から上方に向かって傾斜(本体部81の管軸に対して30〜60°)して設けられているとともに、開口端縁に沿って外側に張り出すフランジ部82aを備えている。
The exchange receiving port 81a is internally connected with a rubber ring packing 81c at the upper end and connected in a water-stopped state by inserting the lower end opening 21 of the special drainage joint 2a. In addition, the insertion length of the lower end insertion opening 81a is such that the insertion length of the lower end insertion opening 21 into the exchange reception opening 81a is longer than the reception opening length of the upper reception opening 22 of the special drainage joint 2a. Can be adjusted.
The branch portion 82 is provided to be inclined upward (30 to 60 ° with respect to the tube axis of the main body portion 81) from an intermediate position of the main body portion 81, and extends outward along the opening edge. A flange portion 82a is provided.

なお、ハツリ孔Hが大きい場合は、特殊排水継手2aの下端差口21を通気管接続用継手8aのやりとり受口81aに奥深く差し込まれた状態としたのち、通気管接続用継手8aを特殊排水継手2aの下端部とともに、床スラブSの上方から差し入れるようにしても構わない。   If the chip hole H is large, the lower end difference port 21 of the special drainage joint 2a is inserted deeply into the exchange receiving port 81a of the vent pipe connection joint 8a, and then the vent pipe connection joint 8a is special drainage. You may make it insert from the upper direction of the floor slab S with the lower end part of the coupling 2a.

(6)図5に示すように、特殊排水継手2aの下端差口21を通気管接続用継手8aのやりとり受口81aに奥深く差し込まれた状態に保ちながら、特殊排水継手2aの上部受口22に排水立て管1の下端を差し込むとともに、横枝管4を特殊排水継手2aの横枝管接続口23に差し込む。
なお、特殊排水継手2aの上部受口22及び横枝管接続口23は、図示していないが、ゴム輪パッキンが内装されていて、差し込みによって排水立て管1及び横枝管4が特殊排水継手2aに止水状態で接続される。
(6) As shown in FIG. 5, the upper receiving port 22 of the special drainage joint 2a is maintained while the bottom end 21 of the special drainage joint 2a is inserted deeply into the exchange receiving port 81a of the vent pipe connection joint 8a. The lower end of the drainage standpipe 1 is inserted into the side branch pipe 4, and the side branch pipe 4 is inserted into the side branch pipe connection port 23 of the special drainage joint 2a.
In addition, although the upper receiving port 22 and the side branch pipe connection port 23 of the special drainage joint 2a are not shown in figure, the rubber ring packing is built in, and the drainage standpipe 1 and the side branch pipe 4 become a special drainage joint by insertion. 2a is connected in a water-stopped state.

(7)図6に示すように、通気管接続用継手8aを押し下げて、通気管接続用継手8aの下端差口81bを更新用脚部継手6aに接続する。
(8)図6に示すように、フレキシブル管(例えば、スネークジョイント)9aの一端を通気管接続用継手8aに外嵌させ、他端を床スラブSから突出する通気管7の残存下端に外嵌させて外嵌部の外側からフレキシブル管9aを締付けバンド91によって締付けて通気管7と通気管接続用継手8aとをフレキシブル管9aを介して接続する。
(7) As shown in FIG. 6, the vent pipe connecting joint 8a is pushed down to connect the lower end difference port 81b of the vent pipe connecting joint 8a to the updating leg joint 6a.
(8) As shown in FIG. 6, one end of a flexible pipe (for example, snake joint) 9a is fitted on the vent pipe connecting joint 8a, and the other end is externally attached to the remaining lower end of the vent pipe 7 protruding from the floor slab S. The flexible pipe 9a is fastened by the fastening band 91 from the outside of the outer fitting portion and the vent pipe 7 and the vent pipe connecting joint 8a are connected via the flexible pipe 9a.

(9)図6に示すように、ハツリ孔Hと特殊排水継手2aとの隙間にモルタルMを充填して特殊排水継手2aを床スラブSに固定する。
なお、上記(9)の工程は、すべての特殊排水継手2aに更新したのちに行うようにしても構わない。
(10)上記(8)または(9)の工程が完了すると、すなわち、最下端更新工程完了後、直上の階の床スラブSに支持された既存合流排水継手2と、その上下の排水管3とを切り離すとともに、直上の階(例えば、2階)の床スラブSをハツって直上の階の既設合流排水継手2を下の床スラブSに接続された排水立て管の一部とともに取り除く。
(9) As shown in FIG. 6, the mortar M is filled in the gap between the chip hole H and the special drainage joint 2a, and the special drainage joint 2a is fixed to the floor slab S.
In addition, you may make it perform the process of said (9), after updating to all the special drainage couplings 2a.
(10) When the step (8) or (9) is completed, that is, after the lowermost end update step is completed, the existing combined drainage joint 2 supported by the floor slab S on the floor immediately above, and the drainage pipes 3 above and below it. And the floor slab S on the upper floor (for example, the second floor) is removed, and the existing combined drainage joint 2 on the upper floor is removed together with a part of the drainage stack connected to the lower floor slab S.

(11)図7に示すように、特殊排水継手2bを、合流排水継手2を取り除いて形成されたハツリ孔Hの上方から必要に応じて上部の排水立て管1及び横枝管4を避けつつ床スラブSの下端部が床スラブSの下側に突き出るようにハツリ孔Hに差し入れる。
(12)図8に示すように、更新用の特殊排水継手2bを特殊排水継手2aの上部受口22に排水立て管1の下端を差し込むとともに、横枝管4を特殊排水継手2aの横枝管接続口23に差し込む。
(11) As shown in FIG. 7, the special drainage joint 2b is avoided from the upper drainage stack 1 and the side branch pipe 4 as necessary from above the crevice hole H formed by removing the merging drainage joint 2. The floor slab S is inserted into the chip hole H so that the lower end of the floor slab S protrudes below the floor slab S.
(12) As shown in FIG. 8, the renewal special drainage joint 2b is inserted into the upper receptacle 22 of the special drainage joint 2a with the lower end of the drainage stack 1 and the side branch pipe 4 is connected to the side branch of the special drainage joint 2a. Insert into the tube connection port 23.

(13)図8に示すように、短管継手8bの下端を上記通気管接続用継手8aのやりとり受口81aに奥深く差し込んだ状態で、特殊排水継手2bの下端に設けられたフランジ部24と、短管継手8bの上端とをフランジ接続する。
(14)図示していないが、通気管接続用継手8aを押し下げてその下端差口91bを最下階の特殊排水継手2aの上部受口22に差し込んで、通気管接続用継手8aと特殊排水継手2aとを止水状態で接続する。
(15)図11に示すキャップ8cのキャップ本体83を、図11に鎖線で示すように、そのフランジ部84が通気管接続用継手8aの分岐部82のフランジ部82aに当接するまで差し込んで分岐部82を封鎖する。
なお、キャップ8cは、図示していないが、分岐部82に装着自在となっていて、正常に分岐部82に装着された状態でフランジ部84に設けられた位置決め突起(または位置決め凹部)が、分岐部82のフランジ部82aに設けられた位置決め凹部(または位置決め突起凹部)に嵌合するようになっていて、この嵌合によってキャップ本体83の先端面が本体部81の内周面にほぼ面一になるように形成されている。
(16)3階以上は、上記(10)〜(15)を繰り返し、上層階に向かって順に排水立て管部分及び必要に応じて横枝管部分を改修していく。
なお、(15)の工程は、上記(10)〜(14)のいずれかの工程に先立ち行うようにしても構わない。
(13) As shown in FIG. 8, with the flange 24 provided at the lower end of the special drainage joint 2b in a state where the lower end of the short pipe joint 8b is inserted deeply into the exchange receiving port 81a of the vent pipe connection joint 8a, Then, the upper end of the short pipe joint 8b is flange-connected.
(14) Although not shown, the vent pipe connecting joint 8a is pushed down and its lower end 91b is inserted into the upper receptacle 22 of the special drainage joint 2a on the lowermost floor to connect the vent pipe connecting joint 8a and the special drainage. The joint 2a is connected in a water stop state.
(15) The cap body 83 of the cap 8c shown in FIG. 11 is inserted and branched until the flange portion 84 abuts on the flange portion 82a of the branch portion 82 of the vent pipe connecting joint 8a as shown by a chain line in FIG. The part 82 is sealed.
Although the cap 8c is not shown, the cap 8c can be attached to the branch portion 82, and the positioning projection (or positioning recess) provided on the flange portion 84 in a state where the cap 8c is normally attached to the branch portion 82 It fits into a positioning recess (or positioning projection recess) provided in the flange portion 82 a of the branching portion 82, and the front end surface of the cap body 83 is almost flush with the inner peripheral surface of the body portion 81 by this fitting. It is formed to become one.
(16) For the third floor and above, the above (10) to (15) are repeated, and the drainage stack pipe part and the side branch pipe part are repaired in order toward the upper floor.
The step (15) may be performed prior to any of the steps (10) to (14).

(17)設定された1日の作業時間内で、最上階に位置する更新された特殊排水継手2bと、その特殊排水継手2bの直上階の既設合流排水継手2との間に通気管接続用継手8aを介在させるとともに、この通気管接続用継手8aのほぼ水平方向で、通気管7の一部に図12に示すように、本体部85が通気管接続用継手8aと同じ構造をしていて、分岐部86が本体部85から斜め下方に向かって傾斜している分岐継手8dとソケット継手8eを介在させたのち、通気管接続用継手8aの分岐部82と、分岐継手8dの分岐部86とを異径のフレキシブル管9bを介して接続し、1日の施工作業を終了する。
なお、図12中、85aはやりとり受口、85bは下端差口、85cはゴム輪パッキンである。
(18)排水立て管1の最上部まで改修が完了するまで、上記(16)及び(17)の工程を繰り返す。
(17) For connecting a vent pipe between the updated special drainage joint 2b located on the uppermost floor and the existing joint drainage joint 2 on the floor directly above the special drainage joint 2b within the set working time of one day As shown in FIG. 12, a main body 85 has the same structure as the vent pipe connecting joint 8a in the horizontal direction of the vent pipe connecting joint 8a as shown in FIG. Then, after interposing the branch joint 8d and the socket joint 8e in which the branch part 86 is inclined obliquely downward from the main body part 85, the branch part 82 of the vent pipe connection joint 8a and the branch part of the branch joint 8d 86 is connected via a flexible pipe 9b having a different diameter, and the construction work for one day is completed.
In FIG. 12, 85a is an exchange receiving opening, 85b is a lower end opening, and 85c is a rubber ring packing.
(18) The steps (16) and (17) are repeated until the repair to the top of the drainage stack 1 is completed.

この改修方法は、上記のように、まず、最下端更新工程を行った後、上方の階の既設合流排水継手2を特殊排水継手2bと取り替えて改修を行うようにしたので、改修途中の排水立て管の下端に常に通気管7が連通した状態が保たれる。
したがって、一日の施工では完了させることができず、改修工事が複数日に跨る場合においても、改修部分の特殊排水継手2bと上下の排水立て管部分及び横枝管との接続を完了させて1日の作業を完了しておけば、作業再開までの間に排水立て管に排水を流しても従来と同様に使用が可能である。
In this repair method, as described above, after the bottom end update process is performed, the existing combined drainage joint 2 on the upper floor is replaced with the special drainage joint 2b so that the repair can be performed. The state where the vent pipe 7 is always communicated with the lower end of the standing pipe is maintained.
Therefore, it cannot be completed in one day of construction, and even when the repair work spans multiple days, the connection between the special drainage joint 2b of the repaired part and the upper and lower drainage stacks and the side branch pipes is completed. If the work for one day is completed, it can be used in the same manner as before even if drainage is allowed to flow through the drainage stack before the work is resumed.

更新用合流排水継手として、特殊排水継手2a(2b)を用いるようにしたので、上部から流下する排水が、この特殊排水継手2a(2b)の旋回羽根によって旋回流とされて排水立て管1内に安定した空気芯が形成される。
したがって、従来に比べて排水能力が上がる。その結果、横枝管接続口を複数備えた特殊排水継手2a(2b)を用いるようにすれば、1本の排水立て管でリフォーム等によって住戸内の排水機器が増設された場合に十分に対応できるようになる。
Since the special drainage joint 2a (2b) is used as the merged drainage joint for renewal, the drainage flowing down from the upper part is swirled by the swirling blades of the special drainage joint 2a (2b) and is discharged into the drainage stack 1 A stable air core is formed.
Therefore, the drainage capacity is increased compared to the conventional case. As a result, if a special drainage joint 2a (2b) with a plurality of horizontal branch pipe connection ports is used, it will be sufficient when a drainage device in a dwelling unit is expanded by reforming with a single drainage stack. become able to.

また、やりとり受口81aを、特殊排水継手2aの下端差口21のやりとり受口81aへの差し込み長さが、特殊排水継手2aの上部受口22の受口長さより長くなるとともに、下端差口21の差し込み長さが調整可能になっているやりとり受口81aを備えた通気管接続用継手8aを用いるようにしたので、施工性がよい。   Further, the insertion length of the exchange receiving port 81a into the exchange receiving port 81a of the lower end opening 21 of the special drainage joint 2a is longer than the receiving length of the upper receiving port 22 of the special drainage joint 2a, and the lower end opening. Since the vent pipe connecting joint 8a having the exchange receiving port 81a in which the insertion length of 21 is adjustable is used, workability is good.

さらに、改修が終わった部分の直上の改修が終わっていない既存合流排水継手2部分で閉塞してこの既存合流排水継手2に接続された横枝管4に繋がる排水機器のトラップからの吹き出し、吸い込み等トラブルを起こすおそれがあるが、設定された1日の作業時間内で、最上階に位置する更新された特殊排水継手2bと、その特殊排水継手2bの直上階の既設合流排水継手2との間の排水立て管部分を分岐させるとともに、この分岐部を通気管7と連通させるようにしたので、上記のようなトラブルを防止することができる。
また、やりとり可能な通気管接続用継手8aを用いて排水立て管1を分岐し、やりとり可能な分岐継手8dを用いて通気管7を分岐し、その分岐部82と分岐部86とをフレキシブル管9bで接続するようにしたので、施工性がよい。
Furthermore, the blowout and suction from the trap of the drainage equipment that is closed at the existing merged drainage joint 2 part that has not been repaired immediately above the repaired part and is connected to the side branch pipe 4 connected to this existing merged drainage joint 2 Trouble may occur, but within the set working time of one day, the updated special drainage joint 2b located on the top floor and the existing combined drainage joint 2 on the floor directly above the special drainage joint 2b Since the drainage stand pipe portion between them is branched and this branch portion is communicated with the vent pipe 7, the above trouble can be prevented.
Further, the drainage stack 1 is branched using a communicable vent pipe connection joint 8a, the vent pipe 7 is branched using a communicable branch joint 8d, and the branch part 82 and the branch part 86 are connected to a flexible pipe. Since connection is made at 9b, workability is good.

通気管接続用継手8aを更新された排水立て管の一部に用いるとともに、この排水立て管の一部に用いた通気管接続用継手8aを着脱自在なキャップ8cを用いて閉じるようにしたので、排水が分岐部82を介して外部に漏れ出ることを防止できるとともに、このキャップ8cを取り外せば、分岐部82が排水立て管の点検口となり、排水立て管内の洗浄するための洗浄ホースの入口としても用いることができる。
また、キャップ8cが正常に装着された状態で、キャップ本体83の先端面が本体部81の内周面に面一となるようになっているので、排水が分岐部82内に入り込まない。
Because the vent pipe connection joint 8a is used as a part of the renewed drainage stack, and the vent pipe connection joint 8a used as a part of the drainage stack is closed using a detachable cap 8c. The drainage can be prevented from leaking outside through the branching portion 82, and if the cap 8c is removed, the branching portion 82 becomes an inspection port of the drainage stack, and an inlet of a cleaning hose for cleaning the drainage stack Can also be used.
In addition, since the front end surface of the cap main body 83 is flush with the inner peripheral surface of the main body portion 81 in a state where the cap 8c is normally attached, the drainage does not enter the branch portion 82.

図13は、本発明の改修工法の第2の実施の形態に用いる連通管用継手をあらわし、図14は、この連通管用継手が用いられる既設の排水配管を模式的にあらわしている。   FIG. 13 shows a connecting pipe joint used in the second embodiment of the repairing method of the present invention, and FIG. 14 schematically shows an existing drainage pipe in which this connecting pipe joint is used.

すなわち、図13に示すように、この通気管接続用継手8fは、本体部87と、第1分岐部88と、第2分岐部89とを備えている。
本体部87は、上記連通管用継手8aの本体部81と同様の構造になっている。図13中、87aはやりとり受口、87bは下端差口、87cはゴム輪パッキンである。
That is, as shown in FIG. 13, the vent pipe connection joint 8 f includes a main body portion 87, a first branch portion 88, and a second branch portion 89.
The main body 87 has the same structure as the main body 81 of the communication pipe joint 8a. In FIG. 13, 87a is an exchange receiving port, 87b is a lower end opening, and 87c is a rubber ring packing.

第1分岐部88と、第2分岐部89とは、本体部87からそれぞれ分岐しているとともに、第1分岐口が第2分岐部89より上側にずれて設けられていて後述するように、第2分岐部89が排水立て管1aに接続されたとき、排水立て管1aを介して第2分岐部89から本体部87内に流れ込んだ排水が、第1分岐部88内に流れ込まないようにその傾斜角度および上下方向の位置が調整されている。
一方、図14に示すように、この通気管接続用継手8fが用いられる排水配管Bは、通気管7aがその下端で2本に分岐していて、一方の分岐通気管71が脚部継手6の直上で排水立て管1に接続され、他方の分岐通気管72が既設脚部継手6の直上で他の排水立て管1aに接続されている。
すなわち、通気管7が2つの排水経路に共用されている。
The first branch part 88 and the second branch part 89 are branched from the main body part 87, respectively, and the first branch port is provided on the upper side of the second branch part 89, as will be described later. When the second branch part 89 is connected to the drainage stack 1a, the drainage that flows into the main body 87 from the second branch part 89 via the drainage stack 1a does not flow into the first branch part 88. The inclination angle and the vertical position are adjusted.
On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 14, in the drainage pipe B in which the vent pipe connection joint 8f is used, the vent pipe 7a is branched into two at its lower end, and one branch vent pipe 71 is connected to the leg joint 6. The other branch ventilation pipe 72 is connected to the other drainage stack 1 a immediately above the existing leg joint 6.
That is, the vent pipe 7 is shared by two drainage paths.

そして、この通気管接続用継手8fを用いて排水配管Bを改修するには、まず、通気管7の分岐部の直上で通気管7aを切断し、上記連通管用継手8aと同様にして、通気管接続用継手8fを用いて、排水立て管1側の排水経路の最下端更新工程を実施する。なお、通気管7とは第1分岐部88を介して接続される。
つぎに、排水立て管1aを分岐通気管72の接続位置直上で切断し、排水立て管1aを第2分岐部89に接続する。
In order to repair the drainage pipe B using the vent pipe connecting joint 8f, first, the vent pipe 7a is cut immediately above the branch portion of the vent pipe 7, and the vent pipe 7a is passed through in the same manner as the connecting pipe joint 8a. Using the joint 8f for trachea connection, the lowest end update process of the drainage path on the drainage stack 1 side is performed. The vent pipe 7 is connected via a first branch portion 88.
Next, the drainage stack 1 a is cut immediately above the connection position of the branch ventilation pipe 72, and the drainage stack 1 a is connected to the second branch portion 89.

こののち、排水立て管1側の排水経路を上記第1の実施の形態の(10)以降の工程を実施して改修する。
また、排水立て管1a側の排水経路についても必要に応じて上記第1の実施の形態の(10)以降の工程を実施して改修する。
なお、本体部87に内壁面に第2分岐部89に排水が入り込まないような庇等を設けておけば、第2分岐部89と通気管7aとを接続し、第1分岐部88に排水立て管1aを接続するようにしても構わない。
After that, the drainage path on the drainage stack 1 side is repaired by carrying out the steps after (10) of the first embodiment.
In addition, the drainage channel on the drainage stack 1a side is also repaired by performing the steps after (10) of the first embodiment as necessary.
In addition, if the main body part 87 is provided with a gutter or the like on the inner wall surface so that drainage does not enter the second branch part 89, the second branch part 89 and the vent pipe 7a are connected, and the first branch part 88 is drained. You may make it connect the standpipe 1a.

本発明の改修方法は、上記の実施の形態に限定されない。例えば、上記の実施の形態では、残った既存の排水横主管に更新用脚部継手を接続するようにしていたが、建物の梁等が邪魔にならなければ、さらに排水能力を上げるために、排水横主管を口径の大きいものに交換するようにしても構わない。かかる場合、脚部継手は、排水横主管側が排水立て管側に比べ拡径するようなものを用いればよい。
上記の実施の形態では、更新用合流排水継手として特殊排水継手が用いられていたが、排水能力が十分確保できるのであれば、他の合流排水継手を用いるようにしても構わない。
The repair method of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. For example, in the above embodiment, the renewal leg joint is connected to the remaining existing drainage horizontal main pipe, but if the building beams do not get in the way, in order to further increase the drainage capacity, The drainage horizontal main pipe may be replaced with one having a large diameter. In such a case, the leg joint may be such that the drainage horizontal main pipe side has a larger diameter than the drainage stack pipe side.
In the above embodiment, the special drainage joint is used as the renewal merge drainage joint, but other drainage joints may be used as long as the drainage capacity can be sufficiently secured.

上記の実施の形態では、上階の特殊排水継手と、下階の特殊排水継手とを接続するのに通気管接続用継手を用いていたが、やりとり受口を有する分岐部のない継手を用いるようにしても構わない。
上記第2の実施の形態では、通気管接続用継手が2つの分岐部を備えていたが、3つ以上でも構わない。
In the above embodiment, the vent pipe connection joint is used to connect the upper floor special drainage joint and the lower floor special drainage joint. It doesn't matter if you do.
In the second embodiment, the vent pipe connecting joint has two branch portions, but three or more may be used.

A,B 排水配管
1,1a 排水立て管
2 既設合流排水継手
2a、2b 特殊排水継手(合流排水継手)
3 排水管
4 横枝管
23 横枝管接続部
5 排水横主管
6 既設脚部継手
6a 更新用脚部継手
7,7a 通気管
8a,8f 通気管接続用継手
81 本体部
81a,87a やりとり受口
82 分岐部
88 第1分岐部
89 第2分岐部
S 床スラブ
A, B Drainage pipe 1, 1a Drainage stack 2 Existing joint drainage joint 2a, 2b Special drainage joint (joint drainage joint)
3 Drainage pipe 4 Horizontal branch pipe 23 Horizontal branch pipe connection part 5 Drainage horizontal main pipe 6 Existing leg joint 6a Renewal leg joint 7, 7a Vent pipe 8a, 8f Vent pipe connection joint 81 Main part 81a, 87a Exchange receiving port 82 Branching portion 88 First branching portion 89 Second branching portion S Floor slab

Claims (6)

各階の排水横枝管が接続される横枝管接続部を有し、床スラブに支持された合流排水継手と、排水管とを上下方向に接続して形成された排水立て管と、
排水横主管と、
前記排水立て管と排水横主管とを接続する脚部継手と、
前記排水立て管に沿って設けられ、排水立て管の前記脚部継手直上に接続された通気管とを備える多層建築物の排水配管を改修する排水配管の改修工法であって、
前記排水立て管を、排水立て管の最下端の既設合流排水継手の直上で切断するとともに、前記通気管を最下端の既設合流排水継手が支持された床スラブより下方で切断し、排水立て管の最下端の既設合流配管継手を更新用合流排水継手に交換し、交換された更新用合流排水継手と脚部継手とを斜め上方に向かって分岐する分岐部を有する通気管接続用継手を介して脚部継手に接続し排水立て管と脚部継手とが連通された状態に戻し、排水立て管の最下端を更新する一方、前記通気管接続用継手の分岐部と前記通気管の残存下端を、通気管接続用継手で接続する最下端更新工程をまず実施することを特徴とする多層建築物の排水配管の改修工法。
A drainage standpipe formed by connecting a drainage pipe in a vertical direction with a joint drainage joint supported by a floor slab, having a side branch pipe connection part to which a drainage side branch pipe of each floor is connected,
Drainage horizontal main pipe,
A leg joint for connecting the drainage stack and the drainage horizontal main pipe;
A drainage pipe renovation method for repairing a drainage pipe of a multi-layered building provided with a vent pipe provided along the drainage standpipe and connected directly above the leg joint of the drainage standpipe,
The drainage standpipe is cut immediately above the existing combined drainage joint at the lowermost end of the drainage standpipe, and the vent pipe is cut below the floor slab on which the existing joint drainage joint at the lowermost end is supported. The existing joint pipe joint at the lowermost end of the pipe is replaced with a renewal confluence drainage joint, and the replacement renewal confluence drainage joint and leg joint are connected via a vent pipe connection joint having a branching portion that branches obliquely upward. The drainage standpipe and the leg joint are connected to each other and returned to the state where the drainage standpipe and the leg joint are connected, and the lowermost end of the drainage standpipe is updated, while the branching portion of the vent pipe connection joint and the remaining lower end of the vent pipe First of all, the bottom end renewal process of connecting with a joint for connecting a vent pipe is carried out.
通気管接続用継手が本体部と、この本体部から分岐する分岐部とを備え、
本体部が上端に更新用合流排水継手の下端差口の差込長さを調整可能なやりとり受口を有し、
最下端の既設合流排水継手の除去によって生じた床スラブの孔を介して更新用合流排水継手をその下端差口が前記脚部継手の直上階の床スラブから下方に臨むように配置するとともに、下端差口を前記やりとり受口に深く差し込んだ状態で、
脚部継手の上端の芯と、通気管接続用継手の継手本体部の芯とが合うように、更新用合流排水継手を床スラブに支持させたのち、通気管接続用継手を下方に押し下げて脚部継手に通気管接続用継手の継手本体部の下端を接続する請求項1に記載の多層建築物の排水配管の改修工法。
The joint for connecting a vent pipe includes a main body part and a branch part branched from the main body part,
The main body has an exchange port at the upper end that can adjust the insertion length of the lower end of the renewal merge drainage joint,
The renewal confluence drainage joint is disposed through the hole of the floor slab generated by the removal of the existing joint drainage joint at the lowermost end so that the lower end of the joint faces downward from the floor slab on the upper floor of the leg joint, In a state where the lower end opening is inserted deeply into the exchange opening,
After supporting the renewal merge drainage joint on the floor slab so that the core of the upper end of the leg joint matches the core of the joint body of the joint for vent pipe, push down the joint for vent pipe downward. The method for repairing a drainage pipe of a multilayer building according to claim 1, wherein the lower end of the joint body part of the joint for connecting a vent pipe is connected to the leg joint.
既設合流排水継手を、内部に流下する排水を旋回流にする旋回羽根を備え、既設合流排水継手より排水能力の高い特殊排水継手に更新する請求項1または請求項2に記載の多層建築物の排水配管の改修工法。   3. The multi-layer building according to claim 1, wherein the existing combined drainage joint is provided with a swirl blade that turns the drainage flowing down into the swirl flow, and is updated to a special drainage joint having a higher drainage capacity than the existing combined drainage joint. Drainage pipe renovation method. 最下端更新工程をまず実施したのち、下層階から上層階に向かって既設合流排水継手を特殊排水継手に更新施工するとともに、更新が終わった特殊排水継手と、その直上の既設合流排水継手との間の排水立て管部分に、開口端に向かって斜め上方に傾斜する分岐部を有する分岐継手を介在させるとともに、通気管を分岐させ、通気管の分岐部と前記分岐継手の分岐部とを通気管接続用継手を介して接続する工程を含む請求項3に記載の多層建築物の排水配管の改修工法。   After the bottom end renewal process is completed, the existing joint drainage joint is renewed to the special drainage joint from the lower floor to the upper floor, and the renewed special drainage joint and the existing joint drainage joint immediately above A branch joint having a branch portion that is inclined obliquely upward toward the opening end is interposed in the drainage stack portion between them, and the vent pipe is branched to pass the branch portion of the vent pipe and the branch portion of the branch joint. The repair method of the drainage piping of the multilayer building of Claim 3 including the process connected through the joint for trachea connection. 通気管接続用継手がフレキシブル管である請求項1〜請求項4のいずれかに記載の多層建築物の排水配管の改修工法。   The method for repairing a drainage pipe of a multilayer building according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the joint for connecting a vent pipe is a flexible pipe. 通気管接続用継手が、分岐位置が上下方向にずれた2つ以上の分岐部を有し、最下端更新工程において、通気管接続用継手の最も上方の分岐部を通気管に接続する一方、他の分岐部を平行して設けられた他の排水立て管に接続する請求項1〜請求項5のいずれかに記載の多層建築物の排水配管の改修工法。   The vent pipe connecting joint has two or more branch parts whose branch positions are shifted in the vertical direction, and connects the uppermost branch part of the vent pipe connecting joint to the vent pipe in the lowermost end updating step. The repair method of the drainage piping of the multilayer building in any one of Claims 1-5 which connects another branch part to the other drainage stack provided in parallel.
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