JP5589561B2 - Rectangular packaging bag - Google Patents

Rectangular packaging bag Download PDF

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JP5589561B2
JP5589561B2 JP2010122529A JP2010122529A JP5589561B2 JP 5589561 B2 JP5589561 B2 JP 5589561B2 JP 2010122529 A JP2010122529 A JP 2010122529A JP 2010122529 A JP2010122529 A JP 2010122529A JP 5589561 B2 JP5589561 B2 JP 5589561B2
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packaging bag
heat
members
surface member
rear surface
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JP2011246177A (en
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頼子 大森
康司 大塚
山田  明
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Dai Nippon Printing Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、少なくとも片面を熱融着性の複合フィルムにより形成し、前面部材、天面部材、後面部材、底面部材、左側面部材、右側面部材の各部材からなり、熱融着面を内面として構成され、内容物を充填した状態で方体となる、コーヒー粉、カレー粉、砂糖などの粉体や、醤油、ソース、ドレッシングなどの液体、ケチャップやマヨネーズなどの粘調体、ビーズ状の芳香剤を例示した粒状体、スティック状の固体などを密封包装する方体型包装袋に関し、より詳細には、天面部材は延設部を備え、後面部材の上端部と、この後面部材に対向させた延設部の上端部との間を充填口とし、左右側面部材は、各側面部材の四辺を同一の長さに設け、延設部の上端部と後面部材の上端部、及び折線を介して連設された部分を除き、各部材の各周縁部が隣接する部材と熱融着面同士を熱融着することにより形成した方体型包装袋に関する。   In the present invention, at least one surface is formed of a heat-sealable composite film, and includes a front member, a top member, a rear member, a bottom member, a left side member, and a right side member, and the heat sealing surface is an inner surface. It is configured as a solid in a state filled with the contents, powder such as coffee powder, curry powder, sugar, liquid such as soy sauce, sauce, dressing, viscous body such as ketchup and mayonnaise, bead shape More specifically, the top surface member includes an extended portion, and is opposed to the rear surface member and the upper end portion of the rear surface member. The left and right side members are provided with the same length on the four sides of each side member, and the upper end portion of the extension portion, the upper end portion of the rear surface member, and the fold line are formed between the upper end portion of the extended portion. Each peripheral part of each member except for the part connected through About who type packaging bag formed by heat sealing the adjacent member and the heat Chakumen each other.

従来、粉体(コーヒーやお茶など)や粒状体(芳香剤など)、液体(調味料など)などを包装する包装袋には、内容物を充填した状態で方体となるもので、前後面、左右両側面、天面、底面を構成する各部材の周縁が、隣接する部材と熱融着面同士の熱接着により組立てているもの(例えば特許文献1)や、2つ折り内側縁および開放外側縁を有する一対のサイドガセット材に三角フラップを形成し、このサイドガセット材が胴材の両側縁に沿ってヒートシールしてなるもの(例えば特許文献2)がある。   Conventionally, packaging bags for packaging powder (coffee, tea, etc.), granules (fragrances, etc.), liquids (condiments, etc.), etc., have a rectangular shape with the contents filled. The peripheral edges of the members constituting the left and right side surfaces, the top surface, and the bottom surface are assembled by thermal bonding between adjacent members and the heat-sealing surfaces (for example, Patent Document 1), the folded inner edge and the open outer side There is one in which a triangular flap is formed on a pair of side gusset materials having edges, and the side gusset materials are heat-sealed along both side edges of the body (for example, Patent Document 2).

特開2000−153849号公報JP 2000-153849 A 特開2004−10055号公報JP 2004-10055 A

しかし、このような包装袋は、左右両側面の四辺の長さが同一ではないため、図8に示すように、充填口から充填対象物を充填する際、包装袋の充填姿勢において、充填底部a´が後面部材3´´および底面部材7´´の連設部となり、充填口の直下方に、対象物の充填により内容物を有する包装袋の重心が位置しないことから、包装袋内にデッドスペースAが生じ、包装袋内に対象物を満たして充填させることができず、充填効率が悪いという問題もあった。
従って、この発明の目的は、充填口の直下方に、対象物の充填により内容物を有する包装袋の重心を位置させることにより、充填効率を向上させた方体型包装袋を提供することにある。
However, since such packaging bags are not equal in length on the left and right sides, as shown in FIG. 8, when filling a filling object from a filling port, a ′ is a continuous part of the rear surface member 3 ″ and the bottom surface member 7 ″, and the center of gravity of the packaging bag having the contents by filling the object is not located directly below the filling port. There was also a problem that dead space A occurred, the packaging bag could not be filled with the object, and the filling efficiency was poor.
Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a rectangular packaging bag in which filling efficiency is improved by positioning the center of gravity of the packaging bag having contents by filling the object directly below the filling port. .

このため、請求項1に記載の発明は、少なくとも片面を熱融着性の複合フィルムにより形成し、前面部材及び該前面部材に折線を介して連設された天面部材と、後面部材及び該後面部材に折線を介して連設された底面部材と、左側面部材と、右側面部材との4部材からなり、熱融着面を内面として構成され、内容物を充填した状態で方体となる方体型包装袋であって、前記天面部材は延設部を備え、前記後面部材の上端部と、該後面部材に対向させた前記延設部の上端部との間を充填口とし、前記左右側面部材は、各側面部材の四辺を同一の長さに設け、前記前面部材の下端部と前記底面部材の下端部、および前記左右側面部材の各周縁部と前記前面部材、前記天面部材、前記後面部材、前記底面部材の各側端部、および前記延設部の各側端部と前記後面部材の各側端部それぞれの熱融着面同士を熱融着することにより形成し、前記延設部から前記天面部材にかけて、熱融着部の内側にミシン目またはレーザー加工により削成された凹部を形成したことを特徴とする。 For this reason, in the invention according to claim 1, at least one surface is formed of a heat-fusible composite film, and a front member, a top member connected to the front member through a fold line, a rear member, It consists of four members of a bottom member, a left side member, and a right side member that are connected to the rear member via a fold line, and is configured with a heat-sealing surface as an inner surface and filled with contents. The top surface member includes an extending portion, and a filling port is provided between an upper end portion of the rear surface member and an upper end portion of the extending portion opposed to the rear surface member, The left and right side members have four sides of each side member having the same length, the lower end portion of the front member and the lower end portion of the bottom member, the peripheral portions of the left and right side members, the front member, and the top surface A member, a rear member, each side end of the bottom member, and each side end of the extended portion Each heat Chakumen between the side end portions of the rear surface member is formed by heat sealing and, toward the top member from the extended portion, the perforation or laser processing on the inside of the heat-sealed portion A carved concave portion is formed .

請求項2に記載の発明は、少なくとも片面を熱融着性の複合フィルムにより形成し、前面部材と、天面部材と、後面部材と、底面部材と、左側面部材と、右側面部材との6部材からなり、熱融着面を内面として構成され、内容物を充填した状態で方体となる方体型包装袋であって、前記天面部材は延設部を備え、前記後面部材の上端部と、該後面部材に対向させた前記延設部の上端部との間を充填口とし、前記左右側面部材は、各側面部材の四辺を同一の長さに設け、前記後面部材の上端部と該後面部材に対向させた前記延設部の上端部を除き、前記各部材の各周縁部が隣接する部材と熱融着面同士を熱融着することにより形成し、前記延設部から前記天面部材にかけて、熱融着部の内側にミシン目またはレーザー加工により削成された凹部を形成したことを特徴とする。 According to the second aspect of the present invention, at least one surface is formed of a heat-sealable composite film, and includes a front member, a top member, a rear member, a bottom member, a left side member, and a right side member. It is a cuboid-type packaging bag comprising six members and having a heat-sealing surface as an inner surface, and is a cuboid when filled with contents, wherein the top surface member includes an extending portion, and the upper end of the rear surface member And the left and right side members are provided with the same length on the four sides of each side member, and the upper end portion of the rear member. Except for the upper end portion of the extending portion opposed to the rear surface member, each peripheral edge portion of each member is formed by heat-sealing the adjacent member and the heat-sealing surface , from the extending portion A recess formed by perforation or laser processing on the inside of the heat-sealed portion over the top surface member Characterized in that the formed.

請求項3に記載の発明は、請求項1または2に記載の方体型包装袋において、前記後面部材および前記延設部の前記左右側面部材間の長さは、前記左右側面部材を構成する1辺の長さよりも長く形成したことを特徴とする。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the rectangular packaging bag according to the first or second aspect, a length between the left and right side members of the rear surface member and the extending portion constitutes the left and right side members. It is characterized by being formed longer than the length of the side.

請求項1に記載の発明によれば、少なくとも片面を熱融着性の複合フィルムにより形成し、前面部材及びこの前面部材に折線を介して連設された天面部材と、後面部材及びこの後面部材に折線を介して連設された底面部材と、左側面部材と、右側面部材との4部材からなり、熱融着面を内面として構成され、内容物を充填した状態で方体となる方体型包装袋であって、天面部材は延設部を備え、後面部材の上端部と、こ後面部材に対向させた延設部の上端部との間を充填口とし、左右側面部材は、各側面部材の四辺を同一の長さに設け、前面部材の下端部と底面部材の下端部、および左右側面部材の各周縁部と前面部材、天面部材、後面部材、底面部材の各側端部、および延設部の各側端部と後面部材の各側端部それぞれの熱融着面同士を熱融着することにより形成し、延設部から天面部材にかけて、熱融着部の内側にミシン目またはレーザー加工により削成された凹部を形成したので、包装袋への内容物充填の際、包装袋の左右側面が正方形などになり、充填口の直下方となる前面部材および底面部材の連設部である充填底部位置から同一の角度および長さを有する包装袋枠(側面視における前面部材および底面部材の長さ)に沿って内容物が充填される。 According to the first aspect of the present invention, at least one surface is formed of a heat-fusible composite film, and a front member, a top member connected to the front member via a fold line, a rear member, and the rear member Consists of four members, a bottom member, a left side member, and a right side member that are connected to the member via a fold line. The heat sealing surface is used as an inner surface, and a cuboid is formed with the contents filled. a square type packaging bag, top member comprises an extended portion, and the upper end portion of the rear surface member, and the filling opening between the upper end portion of the extended portion which is opposed to the face member after this, the right and left side members The four sides of each side member are provided with the same length, the lower end portion of the front member and the lower end portion of the bottom member, and the peripheral portions of the left and right side members and the front member, top member, rear member, and bottom member. The heat fusion surfaces of the side end portions and the side end portions of the extending portion and the side end portions of the rear member Formed by fusing, toward top member from extending portion, so to form a cut made recesses by perforation or laser processing on the inside of the heat-sealing portion, when the content filling to packaging bag The packaging bag frame having the same angle and length from the filling bottom portion position, which is a continuous portion of the front member and the bottom member, which have a square or the like on the left and right sides of the packaging bag and directly below the filling port (front surface in a side view) The contents are filled along the length of the member and the bottom member.

つまり、内容物を有する包装袋の重心が充填口の真下となるため、包装袋内の充填底部位置から均等に充填されるため、包装袋内にデッドスペースを生じることなく、包装袋内に対象物を満たして充填することができる。従って、充填効率を向上させた方体型包装袋を提供することができる。また、構成部材が少ないため、熱融着する箇所が減り、容易に組み立てることができる。   In other words, since the center of gravity of the packaging bag with the contents is directly below the filling port, it is filled evenly from the filling bottom position in the packaging bag, so that there is no dead space in the packaging bag and the target is inside the packaging bag. It can be filled and filled. Therefore, it is possible to provide a rectangular packaging bag with improved filling efficiency. Moreover, since there are few component members, the place which heat-seal | fuses decreases and it can assemble easily.

請求項2に記載の発明によれば、少なくとも片面を熱融着性の複合フィルムにより形成し、前面部材と、天面部材と、後面部材と、底面部材と、左側面部材と、右側面部材との6部材からなり、熱融着面を内面として構成され、内容物を充填した状態で方体となる方体型包装袋であって、天面部材は延設部を備え、後面部材の上端部と、この後面部材に対向させた延設部の上端部との間を充填口とし、左右側面部材は、各側面部材の四辺を同一の長さに設け、後面部材の上端部とこの後面部材に対向させた延設部の上端部を除き、各部材の各周縁部が隣接する部材と熱融着面同士を熱融着することにより形成し、延設部から天面部材にかけて、熱融着部の内側にミシン目またはレーザー加工により削成された凹部を形成したので、包装袋への内容物充填の際、包装袋の左右側面が正方形などになり、充填口の直下方となる前面部材および底面部材の連設部である充填底部位置から同一の角度および長さを有する包装袋枠(側面視における前面部材および底面部材の長さ)に沿って内容物が充填される。 According to the invention described in claim 2, at least one surface is formed of a heat-fusible composite film, and a front member, a top member, a rear member, a bottom member, a left side member, and a right side member are formed. And a heat-sealing surface as an inner surface, and a cuboid-type packaging bag that is a cuboid in a state of being filled with contents, the top surface member having an extending portion, and an upper end of the rear surface member The left and right side members are provided with the same length on the four sides of each side member, and the upper end of the rear member and the rear surface Except for the upper end of the extended part facing the member, each peripheral part of each member is formed by heat-sealing the adjacent member and the heat-sealing surface, and the heat is applied from the extended part to the top surface member. since the formation of the cut made recesses by perforation or laser processing on the inside of the fused part, to the packaging bag A packaging bag frame having the same angle and length from the filling bottom portion position, which is a continuous portion of the front member and the bottom member, in which the left and right side surfaces of the packaging bag are square or the like when filling the contents, and are directly below the filling port The contents are filled along (the lengths of the front member and the bottom member in a side view).

従って、内容物を有する包装袋の重心が充填口の真下となるため、包装袋内の充填底部位置から均等に充填されるため、包装袋内にデッドスペースを生じることなく、包装袋内に対象物を満たして充填することができる。従って、充填効率を向上させた方体型包装袋を提供することができる。また、熱融着する箇所が多いため、保形性や自立性が増すとともに、液体や粘調体を取り出す場合に、各部材の連設部に溜まり難くなるため、スムーズに取り出すことができる。   Therefore, since the center of gravity of the packaging bag with the contents is directly below the filling port, it is filled evenly from the filling bottom position in the packaging bag, so there is no dead space in the packaging bag, and the target is inside the packaging bag. It can be filled and filled. Therefore, it is possible to provide a rectangular packaging bag with improved filling efficiency. In addition, since there are many places to be heat-sealed, shape retention and self-supporting properties are increased, and when taking out a liquid or a viscous body, it is difficult to accumulate in the continuous portion of each member, so that it can be taken out smoothly.

請求項3に記載の発明によれば、後面部材および延設部の左右側面部材間の長さは、左右側面部材を構成する1辺の長さよりも長く形成したので、広い開口面積を有する充填口から充填対象物を方体型包装袋内に迅速かつ円滑に充填させることができる。従って、充填性を向上させた方体型包装袋を提供することができる。   According to the invention described in claim 3, since the length between the left and right side members of the rear member and the extending portion is formed longer than the length of one side constituting the left and right side members, the filling having a wide opening area The filling object can be quickly and smoothly filled into the rectangular packaging bag from the mouth. Therefore, it is possible to provide a rectangular packaging bag with improved filling properties.

本発明の方体型包装袋の第1の実施例を示す4部材からなる組立構成図及び全体斜視図 である。It is an assembly block diagram consisting of four members and an overall perspective view showing a first embodiment of a rectangular packaging bag of the present invention. 本発明の方体型包装袋の第2の実施例を示す6部材からなる組立構成図及び全体斜視図 である。It is the assembly block diagram and the whole perspective view which consist of 6 members which show the 2nd Example of the rectangular packaging bag of this invention. 本発明の方体型包装袋の充填対象物を充填前の側面模式図である。It is a side surface schematic diagram before filling the filling target object of the rectangular parallelepiped packaging bag of this invention. 本発明の方体型包装袋の充填対象物を充填中の側面模式図である。It is a side surface schematic diagram in filling the filling target object of the rectangular parallelepiped packaging bag of this invention. 本発明の方体型包装袋の開封手段を示す充填口兼取出口近傍の正面図である。It is a front view of the vicinity of a filling port and take-out port showing a means for opening a rectangular packaging bag of the present invention. 本発明の方体型包装袋の側面に設けた開封手段を示す側面模式図である。It is a side surface schematic diagram which shows the opening means provided in the side surface of the rectangular parallelepiped packaging bag of this invention. 本発明の方体型包装袋の熱融着幅を広く設けたときの全体斜視図及び側面模式図である 。FIG. 3 is an overall perspective view and a side schematic view when the heat-sealing width of the rectangular packaging bag of the present invention is wide. 従来の方体型包装袋の充填対象物を充填中の側面模式図である。It is a side surface schematic diagram in filling the filling target object of the conventional rectangular parallelepiped packaging bag.

以下、図面を参照しつつ本発明を実施するための最良の形態について説明する。
図1は本発明の方体型包装袋の第1の実施例を示す4部材からなる組立構成図及び全体斜視図、図2は本発明の方体型包装袋の第2の実施例を示す6部材からなる組立構成図及び全体斜視図、図3は本発明の方体型包装袋の充填対象物を充填前の側面模式図、図4は本発明の方体型包装袋の充填対象物を充填中の側面模式図、図5は本発明の方体型包装袋の開封手段を示す充填口兼取出口近傍の正面図、図6は本発明の方体型包装袋の側面に設けた開封手段を示す側面模式図、図7は本発明の方体型包装袋の熱融着幅を広く設けたときの全体斜視図、図8は従来の方体型包装袋の充填対象物を充填中の側面模式図である。
The best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is an assembly configuration diagram and an overall perspective view of four members showing a first embodiment of a rectangular packaging bag of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a six member showing a second embodiment of the rectangular packaging bag of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a schematic side view before filling the filling object of the rectangular packaging bag of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is filling the filling object of the rectangular packaging bag of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a front view of the vicinity of the filling port / outlet showing the opening means of the rectangular packaging bag of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a schematic side view of the opening means provided on the side surface of the rectangular packaging bag of the present invention. FIG. 7 is an overall perspective view when the heat-sealing width of the rectangular packaging bag of the present invention is wide, and FIG. 8 is a schematic side view of a conventional rectangular packaging bag filled with an object to be filled.

まず、本発明の方体型包装袋1を形成する各面の部材としては、主にプラスチックを主体とする複合フィルムが用いられる。この複合フィルムとしては、少なくとも基材層とシーラント層とからなるものとし、通常では、複合フィルムは、基材層とシーラント層との間に中間層を設けた3層(接着層を除く)または、中間層を2層とした4層、あるいは、さらに、複数層を積層してもよい。複合フィルムが透明な場合は、内容物が視認できるため、特に色彩が鮮やかな内容物を充填した場合には、店頭で陳列したときにディスプレイ効果に優れる。   First, as a member on each surface forming the rectangular packaging bag 1 of the present invention, a composite film mainly composed mainly of plastic is used. This composite film is composed of at least a base material layer and a sealant layer. Usually, the composite film has three layers (excluding the adhesive layer) provided with an intermediate layer between the base material layer and the sealant layer, or Further, four layers having two intermediate layers, or a plurality of layers may be laminated. When the composite film is transparent, the contents can be visually recognized. Therefore, particularly when the contents are filled with bright colors, the display effect is excellent when displayed at the store.

この基材層としては、方体型包装袋1を構成する基本素材となることから、機械的、物理的、化学的等において優れた性質を有する合成樹脂を用いることができ、例えば、ポリエステル系、ポリアミド系、ポリプロピレン系、ポリカーボネート系、ポリアセタール系の樹脂を用いることができる。また、これらの樹脂を用いたフィルムとしては、未延伸フィルムあるいは1軸方向または2軸方向に延伸した延伸フィルムなどのいずれのものでも使用することができ、フィルムの厚さとしては基本素材としての強度、剛性などについて必要最低限に保持され得る厚さであればよい。   As this base material layer, since it becomes a basic material constituting the rectangular packaging bag 1, a synthetic resin having excellent properties in mechanical, physical, chemical and the like can be used. Polyamide, polypropylene, polycarbonate, and polyacetal resins can be used. Moreover, as a film using these resins, any of an unstretched film or a stretched film stretched in a uniaxial direction or a biaxial direction can be used, and the thickness of the film is a basic material. The thickness may be any thickness that can be held to the minimum necessary for strength, rigidity, and the like.

本発明においては、基材層の厚みとしては7〜50μm程度、より好ましく12〜25μm程度適当である。基材層としての厚さが7μm未満の場合、剛性が不足し、製袋することができない、あるいは、落下衝撃等において破袋することがある。また、基材層の厚みを厚くしていくと強度及び剛性は上がるが、コスト面で好ましくない。また、これら合成樹脂製のフィルムは、必要に応じてポリ塩化ビニリデンが塗工されたフィルムやアルミニウムや酸化珪素、酸化アルミニウム、酸化インジウム、酸化錫、酸化ジルコニウム等の蒸着層が形成されたフィルムとしてバリア性を有する構成としてもよい。また、基材層には、中間層あるいはシーラント層を貼り合わせる面、あるいは、その反対側の面に印刷層を設けてもよい。 In the present invention, the thickness of the base material layer is about 7 to 50 μm, more preferably about 12 to 25 μm. When the thickness as the base material layer is less than 7 μm, the rigidity is insufficient and bag making cannot be performed, or the bag may be broken due to a drop impact or the like. Further, as the thickness of the base material layer is increased, the strength and rigidity increase, but this is not preferable in terms of cost. In addition, these synthetic resin films include films coated with polyvinylidene chloride as needed, and films with deposited layers such as aluminum, silicon oxide, aluminum oxide, indium oxide, tin oxide, and zirconium oxide. It is good also as a structure which has barrier property. The base material layer may be provided with a printing layer on the surface on which the intermediate layer or sealant layer is bonded, or on the opposite surface.

次に、シーラント層としては、上記フィルムを袋とする際に、熱融着により密封、封止できるものであればよく、例えば、低密度ポリエチレン、中密度ポリエチレン、高密度ポリエチレン、直鎖状(線状)低密度ポリエチレン、メタロセン系触媒を用いて重合したエチレンーα・オレフィン共重合体、ポリプロピレン、エチレン−プロピレン共重合体、エチレン・酢酸ビニル共重合体、アイオノマー樹脂、エチレン・アクリル酸共重合体、エチレン・アクリル酸メチル共重合体、エチレン・メタクリル酸共重合体等の樹脂の一種ないしそれ以上からなる樹脂ないしはこれらをシート化したシートを使用することができる。   Next, as the sealant layer, any film can be used as long as it can be sealed and sealed by heat fusion when the film is used as a bag. For example, low density polyethylene, medium density polyethylene, high density polyethylene, linear ( (Linear) Low density polyethylene, ethylene-α-olefin copolymer polymerized using metallocene catalyst, polypropylene, ethylene-propylene copolymer, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, ionomer resin, ethylene-acrylic acid copolymer In addition, a resin composed of one or more resins such as ethylene / methyl acrylate copolymer and ethylene / methacrylic acid copolymer, or a sheet obtained by forming a sheet thereof can be used.

シーラント層の厚さとしては、30〜300 μm、より好ましくは40〜100μmが適当である。シーラント層としての厚さが30μm未満の場合、密封性不良となるおそれがあり、かつ、シール強度が不足し、落下衝撃等において破袋することがある。また、シーラント層の厚さが300μmを超えると、熱融着に時間がかかり、作業性の低下となり、また易開封加工が困難となる。   The thickness of the sealant layer is suitably 30 to 300 μm, more preferably 40 to 100 μm. When the thickness as the sealant layer is less than 30 μm, there is a risk of poor sealing performance, and the sealing strength is insufficient, and the bag may be broken in a drop impact or the like. On the other hand, if the thickness of the sealant layer exceeds 300 μm, it takes time for heat-sealing, the workability is lowered, and easy-opening processing becomes difficult.

次に、中間層に用いられる素材としては、例えばアルミニウム、鉄、銅、錫等の金属箔、あるいは、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリアミド、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン等のポリオレフィン、ポリ塩化ビニリデン、ポリカーボネート、ポリビニルアルコール、エチレンープロピレン共重合体、エチレン・アクリル酸共重合体、エチレン・酢酸ビニル共重合体、エチレン・酢酸ビニル共重合体のケン化物などのフィルムあるいはこれらにポリ塩化ビニリデンを塗工したフィルムないしはアルミニウムや酸化珪素、酸化アルミニウム、酸化インジウム、酸化錫、酸化ジルコニウム等の蒸着を施したフィルムあるいはポリ塩化ビニリデン等のフィルムなどを用いることができる。また、これら素材の一種ないしはそれ以上を組み合わせて使用することができる。   Next, examples of the material used for the intermediate layer include metal foils such as aluminum, iron, copper, and tin, polyolefins such as polyethylene terephthalate, polyamide, polyethylene, and polypropylene, polyvinylidene chloride, polycarbonate, polyvinyl alcohol, and ethylene- Films such as propylene copolymer, ethylene / acrylic acid copolymer, ethylene / vinyl acetate copolymer, saponified ethylene / vinyl acetate copolymer or films coated with polyvinylidene chloride or aluminum or silicon oxide A film formed by vapor deposition of aluminum oxide, indium oxide, tin oxide, zirconium oxide or the like, or a film of polyvinylidene chloride or the like can be used. In addition, one or more of these materials can be used in combination.

中間層の機能は、気体遮断性(ガスバリア性)、機械的強靱性、剛性、遮光性、耐屈曲性、耐突き刺し性、耐衝撃性、耐磨耗性、耐寒性、耐薬品性などを有しており、また、中間層の厚さとしては、方体型包装袋1の保形性および自立性として要求される機能を満たすことができれば良く、必要に応じて適宜に選ぶことができる。   The functions of the intermediate layer include gas barrier properties (gas barrier properties), mechanical toughness, rigidity, light shielding properties, bending resistance, puncture resistance, impact resistance, wear resistance, cold resistance, chemical resistance, etc. In addition, the thickness of the intermediate layer only needs to satisfy the functions required for the shape retaining property and the self-supporting property of the rectangular packaging bag 1, and can be appropriately selected as necessary.

また、本発明の方体型包装袋1の各部の部材を構成する複合フィルムは、基材層、シーラント層、中間層などを必要に応じて周知のドライラミネーション、Tダイ押出し法などを適宜用いて貼り合わせることにより得ることができる。なお、Tダイ押出し法を用いる場合にあっては、接着性を向上させる目的で被押出側フィルムなどに必要に応じてアンカーコート剤を予め塗工してもよい。   Moreover, the composite film which comprises the member of each part of the rectangular packaging bag 1 of this invention uses a well-known dry lamination, T-die extrusion method, etc. suitably for a base material layer, a sealant layer, an intermediate | middle layer, etc. as needed. It can be obtained by pasting together. In the case of using the T-die extrusion method, an anchor coating agent may be preliminarily applied to the extruded film as necessary for the purpose of improving the adhesiveness.

具体例として、外面から順に次の各層構成を挙げる事ができる(限定されない)。また、( )内の数字は厚み(μm)を示す。
1、 PET(12)/DL/AL(7)/DL/ONY(15)/DL/LLDPE(50)
2、 透明蒸着PET(12)/DL/ONY(15)/DL/LLDPE(50)
3、 OPP(20)/DL/CPP(30)
4、 PET(12)/DL/ONY(15)/DL/AL(7)/DL/CPP(60)
As specific examples, the following respective layer configurations can be given in order from the outer surface (not limited). The number in () indicates the thickness (μm).
1, PET (12) / DL / AL (7) / DL / ONY (15) / DL / LLDPE (50)
2. Transparent deposition PET (12) / DL / ONY (15) / DL / LLDPE (50)
3, OPP (20) / DL / CPP (30)
4, PET (12) / DL / ONY (15) / DL / AL (7) / DL / CPP (60)

上記材質構成例を略号にて記載したが、略号はそれぞれ次の材質または層を示す。
PET:ポリエチレンテレフタレート、DL:接着剤、AL:アルミニウム、ONY:2軸延伸ナイロンフィルム、LLDPE:線状低密度ポリエチレン、OPP:1軸延伸ポリプロピレンフィルム、CPP:未延伸ポリプロピレンフィルム
Although the above material configuration examples are described with abbreviations, the abbreviations indicate the following materials or layers, respectively.
PET: polyethylene terephthalate, DL: adhesive, AL: aluminum, ONY: biaxially stretched nylon film, LLDPE: linear low density polyethylene, OPP: uniaxially stretched polypropylene film, CPP: unstretched polypropylene film

以上のようなフィルム層を複数積層した積層体から方体型包装袋1を構成する各面部材2〜7が形成されるが、図1に本発明の方体型包装袋の第1の実施例である4部材からなる組立構成図及び全体斜視図を示す。この方体型包装袋1では、長方形状の前面部材2に、折線lを介して熱融着面を外側にして側面視V字状に折り込んだ長方形状の天面部材6を、折線mを介して熱融着面が対向するように側面視V字状に折り込んで連設し、さらに天面部材6には、組立てたときに略直角に折り曲げられる折曲線nを介して長方形状の延設部10を連設し、これら前面部材2と、天面部材6と、延設部10とが順に折線を介して連設され一部材として一体的に構成されている。   Each surface member 2-7 which comprises the rectangular packaging bag 1 is formed from the laminated body which laminated | stacked a plurality of such film layers, The 1st Example of the rectangular packaging bag of this invention is shown in FIG. The assembly block diagram which consists of a certain 4 member, and the whole perspective view are shown. In this rectangular packaging bag 1, a rectangular top surface member 6 folded in a V-shape in a side view with a heat-sealing surface outside via a folding line l is attached to a rectangular front member 2 via a folding line m. Folded in a V-shape when viewed from the side so that the heat-sealing surfaces face each other, and the top surface member 6 has a rectangular extension portion via a folding line n that is bent at a substantially right angle when assembled. 10, the front member 2, the top member 6, and the extending portion 10 are connected in series via a broken line, and are integrally formed as one member.

次に、折線lを介して熱融着面を外側にして側面視V字状に折り込んだ長方形状の底面部材7には、折線mを介して長方形状の後面部材3を熱融着面が対向するように側面視V字状に折り込んで連設し、これら底面部材7と、後面部材3とが順に折線を介して連設され一部材として一体的に構成されている。なお、前面視において、天面部材6の奥行きと、底面部材7の奥行きとは略同じ長さを有し、前面部材2および底面部材7の各下端部を合わせた際、延設部10および後面部材3の各上端部が略同じ高さになるとともに、これら前面部材2と、天面部材6と、延設部10と、底面部材7と、後面部材3とは長手方向(図面中の左右方向)の長さが略等しいものである。   Next, a rectangular bottom surface member 7 folded in a V-shape in a side view with the heat fusion surface outside through the folding line l is attached to the rectangular rear surface member 3 through the folding line m. The bottom surface member 7 and the rear surface member 3 are sequentially connected via a folding line and are integrally formed as one member. In addition, when viewed from the front, the depth of the top member 6 and the depth of the bottom member 7 have substantially the same length, and when the lower ends of the front member 2 and the bottom member 7 are combined, While each upper end part of the rear surface member 3 becomes substantially the same height, these front surface members 2, the top surface member 6, the extending part 10, the bottom surface member 7, and the rear surface member 3 are longitudinal directions (in drawing) (Length in the left-right direction) is substantially equal.

次に、左側面部材4および右側面部材5は、それぞれ側面視正方形(各辺の長さが等しい)であるとともに、各辺の長さは、上述した前面視における天面部材6および底面部材7の各奥行きと略等しい長さを有している。これら左右側面部材4,5のそれぞれは、対向する辺の中点と中点を結ぶ折線lを一本、対向する角と角を結ぶ折線oを2本有しており、折線lを介して熱融着面を外側にして側面視V字状に折り込んだ後、熱融着面を外側にして折線oを山折りし、折線lを谷折りすることにより形成される。つまり、熱融着面を外側にして側面視V字状に折り込んだ折込部の両端を直角二等辺三角形になるように外側に折り出して形成(前面視では三角形状)される。   Next, the left side member 4 and the right side member 5 are square in side view (the length of each side is equal), and the length of each side is the top surface member 6 and the bottom surface member in the above-described front view. 7 has a length substantially equal to each depth. Each of these left and right side members 4 and 5 has one fold line l connecting the midpoints and midpoints of the opposite sides and two fold lines o connecting the opposite corners and corners. It is formed by folding the fold line o with the heat fusion surface outside and then folding the fold line l with the heat fusion surface outside after folding in a V shape with the heat fusion surface outside. That is, both ends of the folded portion folded in a V-shape when viewed from the side with the heat-sealing surface outside are folded outward to form a right-angled isosceles triangle (triangular shape when viewed from the front).

そして、上述した4部材からなる各部材を用いて、方体型包装袋1を製袋機などで組立てる場合には、例えば、前面部材2および底面部材7の各下端部の位置を合わせるとともに、延設部10および後面部材3の各左右端部の位置を合わせる。   When the rectangular packaging bag 1 is assembled by a bag making machine using the above-described four members, for example, the positions of the lower end portions of the front member 2 and the bottom member 7 are aligned and extended. The positions of the left and right end portions of the installation portion 10 and the rear member 3 are matched.

次いで、左右側面4,5の上側の折込部を天面部材6の折込部の外側に差し込み、左右側面4,5の下側の折込部を底面部材7の折込部をの外側に差し込み、各左右側面部材4,5の各周縁部と前面部材2、天面部材6、後面部材3、底面部材7の各側端部の位置を合わせる。   Next, the upper folding parts of the left and right side surfaces 4 and 5 are inserted into the outer side of the folding part of the top surface member 6, the lower folding parts of the left and right side surfaces 4 and 5 are inserted into the outer side of the folding part of the bottom surface member 7, The positions of the peripheral edges of the left and right side members 4 and 5 and the side edges of the front member 2, the top member 6, the rear member 3, and the bottom member 7 are aligned.

そして、前面部材2の下端部と底面部材7の下端部、および各左右側面部材4,5の周縁部と前面部材2、天面部材6、後面部材3、底面部材7の各側端部、および延設部10の各側端部と後面部材3の各側端部の熱融着面同士を熱融着することで、後面部材6の上端部と、この後面部材6に対向させた延設部10の上端部との間を充填口8とした方体型包装袋1が形成される。この例では、熱融着部HSの巾は5mmとしたが、5mm未満ではシール強度が不十分となる可能性があり好ましくない。熱融着部HSの幅は5mm以上の幅で任意に設定できるが、5mmより広くしていくと、シール強度は上がるが収容部9の容積が狭くなる。   And the lower end part of the front member 2 and the lower end part of the bottom member 7, the peripheral part of each of the left and right side members 4 and 5, the front member 2, the top member 6, the rear member 3, and the respective side ends of the bottom member 7, Further, by thermally fusing the heat-sealing surfaces of the side end portions of the extended portion 10 and the side end portions of the rear surface member 3, the upper end portion of the rear surface member 6 and the extension facing the rear surface member 6 are arranged. A rectangular packaging bag 1 having a filling port 8 between the upper end portion of the installation portion 10 is formed. In this example, the width of the heat-sealing part HS is 5 mm, but if it is less than 5 mm, the sealing strength may be insufficient, which is not preferable. The width of the heat fusion part HS can be arbitrarily set to a width of 5 mm or more. However, when the width is larger than 5 mm, the seal strength increases, but the volume of the accommodating part 9 is reduced.

また、この例では、天面部材6および底面部材7は、熱融着面を外側にして側面視V字状に折り込み、左右側面部材4,5のそれぞれは、熱融着面を外側にして側面視V字状に折り込んだ折込部の両端を直角二等辺三角形になるように外側に折り出し、左右側面部材4,5の上側の折込部を天面部材6の折込部の外側に差し込み、左右側面部材4,5の下側の折込部を底面部材7の折込部を外側に差し込んで形成したが、左右側面部材4,5を熱融着面を外側にして側面視V字状に折り込み、天面部材6および底面部材7の熱融着面を外側にして折り込んだV字状の折込部の両端を直角二等辺三角形になるよう外側に折り出し、天面部材6および底面部材7の折込部の内側に左右側面部材4,5の折込部を差し込んで形成してもよい。   Further, in this example, the top surface member 6 and the bottom surface member 7 are folded in a V-shape when viewed from the side with the heat-sealing surface outside, and the left and right side members 4 and 5 each have the heat-sealing surface outside. Fold both sides of the folded part folded in a V shape in side view into a right-angled isosceles triangle, insert the upper folded parts of the left and right side members 4, 5 into the outside of the folded part of the top surface member 6, The lower folding parts of the left and right side members 4 and 5 are formed by inserting the folding part of the bottom surface member 7 to the outside, but the left and right side members 4 and 5 are folded in a V shape when viewed from the side with the heat-sealing surface outside. The both ends of the V-shaped folded portion folded with the heat sealing surfaces of the top surface member 6 and the bottom surface member 7 facing outward are folded outward so as to form a right-angled isosceles triangle, and the top surface member 6 and the bottom surface member 7 You may form by inserting the folding part of the right-and-left side members 4 and 5 inside a folding part.

また、この例では、前面部材2と天面部材6を一部材とし、底面部材7と後面部材3を一部材としたものを使用したが、天面部材6を一部材とし、前面部材2と底面部材7と後面部材3を順に折線を介して連設したものを一部材としたものを使用してもよく、また、天面部材6と前面部材2と底面部材7を順に折線を介して連設したものを一部材とし、後面部材3を一部材としたものを使用してもよい。   In this example, the front member 2 and the top member 6 are used as one member, and the bottom member 7 and the rear member 3 are used as one member. However, the top member 6 is used as one member, A member in which the bottom member 7 and the rear member 3 are sequentially connected via a broken line may be used as one member, and the top member 6, the front member 2, and the bottom member 7 are sequentially connected via a broken line. A continuous member may be used as one member, and a rear member 3 may be used as a member.

また、この例では、前面部材2と天面部材6の連設部、および後面部材3と底面部材7の連設部を熱融着していないが、熱融着してもよい。前面部材2と天面部材6の連設部、および後面部材3と底面部材7の連設部を熱融着した場合は、方体型包装袋の保形性や自立性が増すとともに、液体や粘調体を取り出す場合に、連設部に溜まり難くなるため、スムーズに取り出すことができる。   Moreover, in this example, although the connection part of the front member 2 and the top | upper surface member 6, and the connection part of the rear surface member 3 and the bottom face member 7 are not heat-sealed, you may heat-seal | fuse. When the continuous portion of the front member 2 and the top member 6 and the continuous portion of the rear member 3 and the bottom member 7 are heat-sealed, the shape-retaining property and the self-supporting property of the rectangular packaging bag are increased, When taking out the viscous body, it is difficult to accumulate in the continuous portion, so that it can be taken out smoothly.

また、この例では、後面部材3および延設部10の左右側面部材4,5間の長さは、左右側面部材4,5を構成する1辺の長さよりも長く形成したが、後面部材3および延設部10の左右側面部材4,5間の長さを、左右側面部材4,5を構成する1辺の長さよりも短く形成してもよく、あるいは、後面部材3および延設部10の左右側面部材4,5間の長さを、左右側面部材4,5を構成する1辺の長さと同一に形成することにより、立方体形状の方体型包装袋としてもよい。後面部材3および延設部10の左右側面部材4,5間の長さを、左右側面部材4,5を構成する1辺の長さよりも長く形成した場合は、広い開口面積を有する充填口8から充填対象物を包装袋1内に迅速かつ円滑に充填でき、充填効率が向上する。   In this example, the length between the left and right side members 4 and 5 of the rear surface member 3 and the extending portion 10 is longer than the length of one side constituting the left and right side members 4 and 5. In addition, the length between the left and right side members 4 and 5 of the extended portion 10 may be formed shorter than the length of one side constituting the left and right side members 4 and 5, or the rear surface member 3 and the extended portion 10. By forming the length between the left and right side members 4 and 5 to be the same as the length of one side constituting the left and right side members 4 and 5, a cube-shaped rectangular packaging bag may be used. When the length between the left and right side members 4 and 5 of the rear member 3 and the extending portion 10 is formed longer than the length of one side constituting the left and right side members 4 and 5, the filling port 8 having a wide opening area. Therefore, the filling object can be quickly and smoothly filled in the packaging bag 1 and the filling efficiency is improved.

次に、図2に本発明の方体型包装袋の第2の実施例である6部材からなる組立構成図及び全体斜視図を示す。この方体型包装袋1´では、長方形状の前面部材2´と、長方形状の後面部材3´と、熱融着面を外側にして側面視V字状に折り込んだ折込部の両端を直角二等辺三角形になるように外側に折り出した天面部材6´に組立てたときに略直角に折り曲げられる折曲線nを介して連設された長方形状の延設部10´と、折線lを介して熱融着面を外側にして側面視V字状に折り込んだ折込部の両端を直角二等辺三角形になるように外側に折り出した底面部材7´と、折線lを介して熱融着面を外側にしてV字状に折り込んだ左右側面部材4´,5´との6部材からなるように構成している。なお、前面視において、天面部材6の奥行きと、底面部材7の奥行きとは略同じ長さを有し、前面部材2´の上端部と天面部材6´の下端部、および前面部材2´の下端部と底面部材7´の一方の下端部、および後面部材3´の下端部と底面部材7´のもう一方の下端部を合わせた際、延設部10´および後面部材3´の各上端部が略同じ高さになるとともに、これら前面部材2´と、天面部材6´と、延設部10´と、底面部材7´と、後面部材3´とは長手方向(図面中の左右方向)の長さが略等しいものである。また、左側面部材4´および右側面部材5´は、それぞれ側面視正方形(各辺の長さが等しい)であるとともに、各辺の長さは、上述した前面視における天面部材6´および底面部材7´の各奥行きと略等しい長さを有している。   Next, FIG. 2 shows an assembly configuration diagram and an overall perspective view of six members which are the second embodiment of the rectangular packaging bag of the present invention. In this rectangular packaging bag 1 ′, the rectangular front member 2 ′, the rectangular rear member 3 ′, and the both ends of the folded portion folded in a V shape in a side view with the heat-sealing surface on the outside are isosceles at right angles. A rectangular extending portion 10 ′ connected through a folding line n that is bent substantially at a right angle when assembled to the top surface member 6 ′ folded outward so as to form a triangle, and a folding line l A bottom surface member 7 'folded outward so that both ends of the folded portion folded in a V-shape when viewed from the side with the heat-fused surface facing outward are formed into a right-angled isosceles triangle, and the heat-fused surface via the folding line l It is comprised so that it may consist of six members with the left and right side surface members 4 'and 5' folded outside in a V shape. In front view, the depth of the top member 6 and the depth of the bottom member 7 have substantially the same length, and the upper end of the front member 2 ′, the lower end of the top member 6 ′, and the front member 2. When the lower end portion of ′ and one lower end portion of the bottom surface member 7 ′, and the lower end portion of the rear surface member 3 ′ and the other lower end portion of the bottom surface member 7 ′ are combined, the extension portion 10 ′ and the rear surface member 3 ′ Each upper end portion has substantially the same height, and the front surface member 2 ', the top surface member 6', the extending portion 10 ', the bottom surface member 7', and the rear surface member 3 'are in the longitudinal direction (in the drawing) In the left-right direction) is substantially equal. The left side member 4 ′ and the right side member 5 ′ are square in side view (the length of each side is equal), and the length of each side is the top surface member 6 ′ in the front view described above and The bottom member 7 'has a length substantially equal to each depth.

そして、上述した6部材からなる各部材を用いて、方体型包装袋1を製袋機などで組立てる場合には、前面部材2´の上端部と天面部材6´の下端部、および前面部材2´の下端部と底面部材7´の一方の下端部、および後面部材3´の下端部と底面部材7´のもう一方の下端部の位置を合わせるとともに、前面部材2´と底面部材7´と延設部10´と後面部材3´の各左右端部の位置を合わせる。   And when assembling the rectangular packaging bag 1 with a bag making machine or the like using each of the six members described above, the upper end of the front member 2 ', the lower end of the top member 6', and the front member The lower end of 2 'and one lower end of bottom member 7' and the lower end of rear member 3 'and the other lower end of bottom member 7' are aligned, and front member 2 'and bottom member 7' The positions of the left and right end portions of the extended portion 10 ′ and the rear member 3 ′ are aligned.

次いで、各左右側面部材4´,5´の折込部を天面部材6´および底面部材7´の各折込部の外側に差し込み、各左右側面部材4´,5´の上端部と天面部材6´の各側端部、および各左右側面部材4´,5´の下端部と底面部材7´の各側端部、および各左右側面部材4´,5´の各側端部と前面部材2´および後面部材3´の各側端部の位置を合わせる。   Next, the folded portions of the left and right side surface members 4 ′ and 5 ′ are inserted outside the folded portions of the top surface member 6 ′ and the bottom surface member 7 ′, and the upper end portions and the top surface members of the left and right side surface members 4 ′ and 5 ′. Each side end of 6 ′, the lower end of each of left and right side members 4 ′, 5 ′ and each side end of bottom member 7 ′, and each side end of each left and right side members 4 ′, 5 ′ and front member The positions of the side end portions of 2 ′ and rear surface member 3 ′ are aligned.

そして、前面部材2´の上端部と天面部材6´の下端部、および前面部材2´の下端部と底面部材7´の一方の下端部、および後面部材3´の下端部と底面部材7´のもう一方の下端部、および各左右側面部材4´,5´の上端部と天面部材6´の各側端部、および各左右側面部材4´,5´の下端部と底面部材7´の各側端部、および各左右側面部材4´,5´の各側端部と前面部材2´および後面部材3´の各側端部の熱融着面同士を熱融着することで、後面部材6´の上端部と、この後面部材6´に対向させた延設部10´の上端部との間を充填口8´とした方体型包装袋1´が形成される。この例では、熱融着部HSの巾は5mmとしたが、5mm未満ではシール強度が不十分となる可能性があり好ましくない。熱融着部HSの幅は5mm以上の幅で任意に設定できるが、5mmより広くしていくと、シール強度は上がるが収容部9の容積が狭くなる。   And the upper end part of front surface member 2 ', the lower end part of top | upper surface member 6', the lower end part of front surface member 2 ', one lower end part of bottom face member 7', the lower end part of rear surface member 3 ', and bottom face member 7 The other lower end portion of ′, the upper end portion of each of the left and right side surface members 4 ′, 5 ′ and the side end portions of the top surface member 6 ′, and the lower end portion of each of the left and right side surface members 4 ′, 5 ′ and the bottom surface member 7. By heat-sealing the heat-sealing surfaces of the side end portions of each of the left and right side surface members 4 'and 5' and the side end portions of the front surface member 2 'and the rear surface member 3'. Then, a rectangular packaging bag 1 'having a filling port 8' between the upper end portion of the rear surface member 6 'and the upper end portion of the extending portion 10' opposed to the rear surface member 6 'is formed. In this example, the width of the heat-sealing part HS is 5 mm, but if it is less than 5 mm, the sealing strength may be insufficient, which is not preferable. The width of the heat fusion part HS can be arbitrarily set to a width of 5 mm or more. However, when the width is larger than 5 mm, the seal strength increases, but the volume of the accommodating part 9 is reduced.

この例では、左右側面部材4,5を熱融着面を外側にしてV字状に折り込み、天面部材6´および底面部材7´の熱融着面を外側にして折り込んだV字状の折込部の両端を直角二等辺三角形になるよう外側に折り出し、天面部材6および底面部材7の折込部の内側に左右側面部材4,5の折込部を差し込んで形成したが、天面部材6´および底面部材7´は熱融着面を外側にしてV字状に折り込み、左右側面部材4,5のそれぞれは、熱融着面を外側にして側面視V字状に折り込んだ折込部の両端を直角二等辺三角形になるように外側に折り出し、左右側面の上側の折込部を天面部材6´の折込部の外側に差し込み、左右側面の下側の折込部を底面部材7´の折込部を外側に差し込んで形成してもよい。   In this example, the left and right side members 4 and 5 are folded in a V shape with the heat-sealing surface facing outward, and the V-shaped shape is folded with the heat-sealing surfaces of the top surface member 6 'and the bottom surface member 7' facing outward. Although the both ends of the folding part are folded outward so as to form a right-angled isosceles triangle, the folding parts of the left and right side surface members 4 and 5 are inserted inside the folding parts of the top surface member 6 and the bottom surface member 7. 6 'and the bottom surface member 7' are folded in a V shape with the heat-sealing surface outside, and the left and right side members 4, 5 are each folded in a V-shape in the side view with the heat-sealing surface outside. Are folded outward to form a right-angled isosceles triangle, the upper folding parts on the left and right side surfaces are inserted outside the folding parts of the top surface member 6 ', and the lower folding parts on the left and right side surfaces are placed on the bottom surface member 7'. You may form by inserting the folding part of this outside.

また、この例では、後面部材3´および延設部10´の左右側面部材4,5間の長さは、左右側面部材4,5を構成する1辺の長さよりも長く形成したが、後面部材3´および延設部10´の左右側面部材4,5間の長さは、左右側面部材4,5を構成する1辺の長さよりも短く形成してもよく、あるいは、後面部材3´および延設部10´の左右側面部材4,5間の長さを、左右側面部材4,5を構成する1辺の長さと同一に形成することにより、立方体形状の方体型包装袋としてもよい。後面部材3´および延設部10´の左右側面部材4,5間の長さは、左右側面部材4,5を構成する1辺の長さよりも長く形成した場合は、広い開口面積を有する充填口8´から充填対象物を包装袋1内に迅速かつ円滑に充填でき、充填効率が向上する。   In this example, the length between the left and right side members 4 and 5 of the rear surface member 3 ′ and the extending portion 10 ′ is longer than the length of one side constituting the left and right side members 4 and 5. The length between the left and right side members 4 and 5 of the member 3 ′ and the extending portion 10 ′ may be shorter than the length of one side constituting the left and right side members 4 and 5, or the rear member 3 ′. Further, the length between the left and right side surface members 4 and 5 of the extended portion 10 ′ may be the same as the length of one side constituting the left and right side surface members 4 and 5, so that a cube-shaped rectangular packaging bag may be formed. . When the length between the left and right side surface members 4 and 5 of the rear surface member 3 ′ and the extending portion 10 ′ is longer than the length of one side constituting the left and right side surface members 4 and 5, filling with a wide opening area The filling object can be quickly and smoothly filled into the packaging bag 1 from the mouth 8 ', and the filling efficiency is improved.

上述では、4部材及び6部材からなる方体型包装袋1を説明したが、構成部材数はこれらに限定されるものではない。例えば、第1の実施例において、天面部材6と前面部材2と底面部材7と後面部材3を順に折線を介して連設したものを一部材とし、左右側面部材4,5との3部材からなるように構成してもよい。4部材で構成するときに比べて構成部材が少ないため、熱融着する箇所が減り、更に容易に組み立てることができる。   In the above description, the rectangular packaging bag 1 including four members and six members has been described, but the number of constituent members is not limited thereto. For example, in the first embodiment, the top member 6, the front member 2, the bottom member 7, and the rear member 3 are sequentially connected via a broken line as one member, and the left and right side members 4 and 5 are three members. You may comprise so that it may consist of. Since there are few structural members compared with the case where it is composed of four members, the number of parts to be heat-sealed is reduced, and assembly can be further facilitated.

次に、第1の実施例の方体型包装袋1を用いて、充填対象物を充填する場合を説明する。まず、図3に示すように、形成した方体型包装袋1は、側面視では収容部9となる左右側面部材4,5が略星型の形状を有しており、充填口8から充填対象物を充填していくことで、収容部9内に収容された充填対象物の容積や自重などにより、左右側面部材4,5の折込部分が内側から押圧されて次第に拡開し、図4に示すように、左右側面部材4,5を構成する4面がフラットな形状となる。   Next, the case where the filling target object is filled using the rectangular packaging bag 1 of the first embodiment will be described. First, as shown in FIG. 3, in the formed rectangular packaging bag 1, the left and right side members 4, 5 that serve as the accommodating portion 9 have a substantially star shape when viewed from the side, and are filled from the filling port 8. By filling the object, the folded portions of the left and right side members 4 and 5 are pressed from the inside due to the volume and weight of the object to be stored accommodated in the accommodating part 9, and gradually expand, as shown in FIG. As shown, the four surfaces constituting the left and right side members 4 and 5 are flat.

このとき、充填口8の直下方となる前面部材2および底面部材7の連設部である充填底部位置aから、側面視略正方形であるために、同一の角度および長さを有する包装袋枠(側面視における前面部材2および底面部材7の長さ)に沿って対象物が充填される。このような構成にすることで、内容物を有する方体型包装袋1の重心が、左右側面部材4,5の略正方形の形状により充填口8の真下となるため、包装袋1内にデッドスペースAを生じることなく、包装袋1の収容部9内に内容物を満杯位置まで満たして充填でき、充填効率を向上させることができる。もちろん、第2の実施例の方体型包装袋1でも、同様の効果が得られる。この結果、内容物を密封包装した側面視正方形であって、前面視長方形状の方体型包装袋1なる。なお、左右側面部材4,5の形状は、上述した略正方形に限定されず、菱形など四辺の長さが等しいものであればよい。   At this time, the packaging bag frame having the same angle and length from the filling bottom portion position a which is a continuous portion of the front surface member 2 and the bottom surface member 7 which are directly below the filling port 8 is substantially square in a side view. The object is filled along (the lengths of the front member 2 and the bottom member 7 in a side view). By adopting such a configuration, the center of gravity of the rectangular packaging bag 1 having the contents is directly below the filling port 8 due to the substantially square shape of the left and right side members 4, 5. Without generating A, the contents can be filled and filled in the accommodation portion 9 of the packaging bag 1 to improve the filling efficiency. Of course, the same effect can be obtained with the rectangular packaging bag 1 of the second embodiment. As a result, a rectangular packaging bag 1 having a rectangular shape in a front view and a rectangular shape in a front view in which the contents are sealed and packaged is obtained. In addition, the shape of the left and right side members 4 and 5 is not limited to the substantially square shape described above, and may be any shape as long as the four sides are equal, such as a rhombus.

なお、対象物の充填後は、延設部10と延設部10に対向した後面部を任意の箇所で熱融着する、あるいは折り返すなどして内容物を包装袋1内に密封する。また、陳列しやすくするため、後面部材3および延設部10の下端を熱融着し、熱融着した部分より上の部分を切り取ってもよい。あるいは、延設部10を残しておき、POPとして活用してもよい。   In addition, after the filling of the object, the contents are sealed in the packaging bag 1 by heat-sealing or folding back the extended portion 10 and the rear surface portion facing the extended portion 10 at an arbitrary position. Moreover, in order to make it easy to display, the lower part of the rear surface member 3 and the extending part 10 may be heat-sealed, and the part above the heat-sealed part may be cut off. Or you may leave the extension part 10 and utilize as POP.

また、包装袋1内にデッドスペースを生じることなく、包装袋1の収容部9内に内容物を満杯位置まで満たして充填した場合は、ガセットパウチやスタンディングパウチと比べて優れた保形性及び自立性を有するため、外箱(カートン)無しでも陳列することができる。   In addition, when the contents are filled to the full position in the housing portion 9 of the packaging bag 1 without causing a dead space in the packaging bag 1, excellent shape retention and superior to the gusset pouch and the standing pouch. Since it has independence, it can be displayed without an outer carton.

次に、本願発明の方体型包装袋1の開封手段を以下に説明する。図5は開封手段を示す充填口兼取出口近傍の正面図、図6は側面に設けた開封手段を示す方体型包装袋の側面模式図である。   Next, the opening means of the rectangular packaging bag 1 of the present invention will be described below. FIG. 5 is a front view of the vicinity of the filling port / outlet showing the opening means, and FIG. 6 is a schematic side view of a rectangular packaging bag showing the opening means provided on the side surface.

図5(a)に示すように、前面視において、熱融着させた充填口兼取出口8より下方の、後面部材3と延設部10を左右側端部の熱融着部HSの一方または両方には、開封手段11としてのノッチ11aを形成してもよい。   As shown in FIG. 5 (a), when viewed from the front, the rear member 3 and the extended portion 10 below the heat-sealed filling port / outlet 8 are connected to one of the heat-bonding portions HS at the left and right end portions. Or you may form the notch 11a as the opening means 11 in both.

このような構成にすることで、内容物を密封した方体型包装袋1を開封する際には、ノッチ11aを起点として、充填口8上部の熱融着部分を手で容易に切り裂くことができる。なお、方体型包装袋1を構成する積層フィルムは、上述したように1軸方向または2軸方向に延伸した延伸フィルムを用いており、上記充填口8上部の切り裂き方向を延伸方向に等しくすることにより、ノッチ11aから充填口8上部を楽に切り取ることができる。   With this configuration, when opening the rectangular packaging bag 1 in which the contents are sealed, the heat-sealed portion at the top of the filling port 8 can be easily cut by hand, starting from the notch 11a. . In addition, the laminated film which comprises the rectangular packaging bag 1 uses the stretched film extended | stretched to the uniaxial direction or the biaxial direction as mentioned above, and makes the tear direction of the said filling port 8 upper part equal to an extending | stretching direction. Thus, the upper portion of the filling port 8 can be easily cut out from the notch 11a.

また、別の開封手段11として、図5(b)に示すように、前面視で、熱融着させた充填口8兼取出口より下方の、後面部材3および延設部10の左右端部間にミシン目11bを横貫させてもよい。そして、上述同様に方体型包装袋1を開封する際には、充填口8上部をミシン目11bに沿って手で容易に切り取り、包装袋1を開封することができる。   As another unsealing means 11, as shown in FIG. 5 (b), the left and right end portions of the rear member 3 and the extending portion 10 are lower than the heat-sealing filling port 8 and the outlet as seen from the front. The perforation 11b may be penetrated in between. And when opening the rectangular packaging bag 1 like the above-mentioned, the upper part of the filling port 8 can be easily cut by hand along the perforation 11b, and the packaging bag 1 can be opened.

さらに、別の開封手段11として、図5(c)に示すように、充填口8より下方の延設部10と、延設部10に対向した後面部を任意の箇所で熱融着し、延設部10の上端部から天面部材6と前面部材2が連設された部分にかけて、熱融着部HSの内側にミシン目11(c)を形成してもよい。あるいは、図示しないが、方体型包装袋1のシーラント層をイージーピール性の樹脂とし、充填口8より下方の延設部10と延設部10に対向した後面部材3を任意の箇所で熱融着してもよい。この場合は、充填口兼取出口8に手を入れ、延設部10および天面部材6を引き剥がすことにより大きく開口し、内容物が取り出しやすくなる。   Furthermore, as another unsealing means 11, as shown in FIG.5 (c), the extension part 10 below the filling port 8 and the rear surface part facing the extension part 10 are heat-sealed at arbitrary locations, A perforation 11 (c) may be formed on the inner side of the heat-sealing portion HS from the upper end portion of the extending portion 10 to a portion where the top surface member 6 and the front surface member 2 are continuously provided. Alternatively, although not shown, the sealant layer of the rectangular packaging bag 1 is made of an easy-peeling resin, and the extending portion 10 below the filling port 8 and the rear member 3 facing the extending portion 10 are heat-melted at an arbitrary location. You may wear it. In this case, a large opening is obtained by putting the hand into the filling port / outlet 8 and peeling off the extended portion 10 and the top surface member 6, and the contents can be easily taken out.

また、図5(b)および図5(c)において、ミシン目の代わりにレーザー加工により削成された凹部を形成してもよい。ミシン目およびレーザー加工により削成された凹部は、最内層のシーラント層を貫通しなければよいが、中間層やシーラント層にまで形成した場合は、その部分の機械的強靱性や耐衝撃性が低下するため、最外層である基材層のみに設けるのが好ましい。   Further, in FIGS. 5B and 5C, a recess formed by laser processing may be formed instead of the perforation. The perforations and the recesses cut by laser processing do not have to penetrate the innermost sealant layer, but if they are formed even in the intermediate layer or sealant layer, the mechanical toughness and impact resistance of that part will be reduced. Since it falls, it is preferable to provide only in the base material layer which is the outermost layer.

また、内容物の取出口は充填口8近傍だけに限らず、各部材の任意の箇所とすることができる。図6に示すように、例えば、左右側面部材4,5の一方もしくは両方の適宜位置に形成した取出口hを覆うように、この左右側面部材4,5の外面に摘み片iを除く部分にイージーピール11dを設けた剥離補助部材sを充填対象物を充填する前に設けてもよい。このような構成により、摘み片iを持って剥離補助部材sを引き剥がすことにより、容易に剥がすことができ、取出口hから内容物を取り出すことができる。なお、イージーピール11dの構成は、凝集剥離型や、層間剥離型、界面剥離型などがあるが、周知技術のため詳細な説明は省略する。   Further, the outlet for the contents is not limited to the vicinity of the filling port 8 but can be an arbitrary portion of each member. As shown in FIG. 6, for example, on the outer surface of the left and right side members 4 and 5 except the knob i so as to cover the outlet h formed at one or both of the right and left side members 4 and 5. The peeling assisting member s provided with the easy peel 11d may be provided before filling the filling object. With such a configuration, by holding the knob i and peeling off the peeling assisting member s, it can be easily peeled off, and the contents can be taken out from the outlet h. The easy peel 11d includes a cohesive peeling type, an interlayer peeling type, an interface peeling type, and the like, but detailed description thereof is omitted because it is a well-known technique.

また、イージーピール11dとして、摘み片iを除く部分に、かつ、取出口hより外側にのみリワーク性の粘着を用いてもよい。この場合は、剥離シールsは何度でも脱着できるため、コーヒー粉のように一度に使い切らないものを充填した場合に有効である。   Further, as the easy peel 11d, reworkable adhesive may be used only on the portion excluding the knob i and on the outside of the outlet h. In this case, since the peel seal s can be removed and attached any number of times, it is effective when a material that cannot be used at once, such as coffee powder, is filled.

また、方体型包装袋1のシーラント層をイージーピール性の樹脂とし、摘み片iを除く部分に、イージーピール11cの代わりにシーラント層を設けた剥離補助部材sを剥がれないように熱融着させてもよい。この場合は、摘み片iを持って剥離補助部材sを引くと、剥離補助部材sを設けた左右側面部材4,5全体が引き剥がされるため大きく開口し、内容物が取り出しやすくなる。   Further, the sealant layer of the rectangular packaging bag 1 is made of an easy-peeling resin, and the peeling assisting member s provided with the sealant layer in place of the easy peel 11c is heat-sealed so as not to peel off on the portion excluding the handle piece i. May be. In this case, when the peeling assisting member s is pulled while holding the knob piece i, the entire left and right side members 4 and 5 provided with the peeling assisting member s are peeled off so that the opening is large and the contents can be easily taken out.

次に、本願発明の方体型包装袋1では、内容物保護およびディスプレイ機能を設けることができる。図7(a)は左右側面部材4,5と、天面部材6および底面部材7との熱融着HS´のみ他の部分より熱融着幅を広く設けた方体型包装袋の全体斜視図、図7(b)は右側面部材5を下面とした側面模式図である。図7(a)では、左右側面部材4,5と、天面部材6および底面部材7との熱融着HS´の幅を、他の部分の5mm程度に対して10mmとした。 Next, in the rectangular packaging bag 1 of the present invention, contents protection and a display function can be provided. FIG. 7A shows the entire rectangular packaging bag 1 in which only the heat fusion part HS ′ of the left and right side members 4 and 5 and the top member 6 and the bottom member 7 is provided with a wider heat fusion width than other parts. FIG. 7B is a schematic side view of the right side member 5 as the bottom surface. In Fig.7 (a), the width | variety of heat fusion part HS 'with the left-right side members 4 and 5 and the top | upper surface member 6 and the bottom face member 7 was 10 mm with respect to about 5 mm of another part.

このような構成にすることで、図7(b)に示すように、左右側面部材4,5の中心部を頂点として、方体型包装袋1の内側に凸なドーム形状が形成される。   With such a configuration, as shown in FIG. 7B, a convex dome shape is formed on the inner side of the rectangular packaging bag 1 with the central portions of the left and right side members 4 and 5 as apexes.

そして、左右側面部材4,5の一方を下面にして包装袋1を陳列させた場合は、下面にした左右側面部材4,5の周縁部以外の面がリフトアップし、周縁部以外は陳列台と触れないため、収容部9内の内容物を衝撃による割れなどから保護することができる。さらには、包装袋1を構成する各部材の積層フィルムが透明な場合において、収容部9が通常よりも高い位置にあることから、内容物が浮き上がって見えるため、意匠性やディスプレイ効果に優れる方体型包装袋1にすることができる。   When the packaging bag 1 is displayed with one of the left and right side members 4 and 5 being the lower surface, the surfaces other than the peripheral portions of the left and right side members 4 and 5 that are the lower surfaces are lifted up, and the other than the peripheral portions are display stands. Therefore, the contents in the accommodating portion 9 can be protected from cracking due to impact. Furthermore, in the case where the laminated film of each member constituting the packaging bag 1 is transparent, the container 9 is located higher than usual, so that the contents appear to be lifted up, so that the design and display effect are excellent. The body packaging bag 1 can be obtained.

この場合は、左右側面部材4,5と、天面部材6および底面部材7との熱融着HS´のみ他の部分より熱融着幅を広く設けたが、陳列するときに下面とする右側面部材5と、天面部材6および底面部材7との熱融着HSのみ他の部分より熱融着幅を広く設けてもよい。あるいは、左右側面部材4,5と、前面部材2および後面部材3との熱融着幅HSのみ他の部分より熱融着幅を広く設けてもよい。 In this case, only the heat fusion part HS ′ of the left and right side members 4 and 5 and the top surface member 6 and the bottom surface member 7 is provided with a wider heat fusion width than the other parts, but the lower surface is used for display. Only the heat fusion part HS between the right side member 5 and the top member 6 and the bottom member 7 may be provided with a wider heat fusion width than other parts. Alternatively, only the heat fusion width HS between the left and right side members 4 and 5 and the front member 2 and the rear member 3 may be provided wider than the other portions.

また、この場合は、左右側面部材4,5と、天面部材6および底面部材7との熱融着部HS´の幅を、他の部分の5mm程度に対して10mmとしたが、5〜10mmの間で任意に設定してもよい。5〜10mmとした場合は、リストアップが少なくなり内容物を保護する効果は上述に比べ少なくなるが、収容部9の容積を広くすることができる。また、10mmより広くした場合は、充填対象物を充填するときに、方体型包装袋1が前面部材2および底面部材7の連設部である充填底部位置aを下面として均等に広がりにくくなるため、好ましくない。   In this case, the width of the heat-sealed portion HS ′ between the left and right side members 4 and 5 and the top surface member 6 and the bottom surface member 7 is set to 10 mm with respect to about 5 mm in other portions. You may set arbitrarily between 10 mm. When the thickness is 5 to 10 mm, the list-up is reduced and the effect of protecting the contents is reduced as compared with the above, but the volume of the accommodating portion 9 can be increased. In addition, when the width is larger than 10 mm, it is difficult for the rectangular packaging bag 1 to spread evenly with the filling bottom position a, which is a continuous portion of the front member 2 and the bottom member 7, as the lower surface when filling the filling object. It is not preferable.

以上詳述したように、少なくとも片面を熱融着性の複合フィルムにより形成し、前面部材2、天面部材6、後面部材3、底面部材7、左側面部材4、右側面部材5の各部材からなり、熱融着面を内面として構成され、内容物を充填した状態で方体となる方体型包装袋1であって、天面部材6は延設部10を備え、後面部材3の上端部と、この後面部材3に対向させた延設部10の上端部との間を充填口8とし、左右側面部材4,5は、各側面部材4,5の四辺を同一の長さに設け、延設部10の上端部と後面部材3の上端部、及び折線l,mを介して連設された部分を除き、各部材の各周縁部が隣接する部材と熱融着面同士を熱融着することにより形成したものである。   As described in detail above, at least one surface is formed of a heat-fusible composite film, and each member of the front member 2, the top member 6, the rear member 3, the bottom member 7, the left side member 4, and the right side member 5 is formed. A sachet-shaped packaging bag 1 that has a heat-sealing surface as an inner surface and forms a cuboid in a state of being filled with contents, the top surface member 6 includes an extending portion 10, and the upper end of the rear surface member 3 And the upper end portion of the extended portion 10 facing the rear surface member 3 is a filling port 8, and the left and right side surface members 4 and 5 are provided with the four sides of the side surface members 4 and 5 having the same length. Except for the upper end portion of the extended portion 10 and the upper end portion of the rear surface member 3 and the portion connected via the folding lines 1 and m, each peripheral edge portion of each member heats the heat-bonding surface with the adjacent member. It is formed by fusing.

1,1´ 方体型包装袋
2,2´ 前面部材
3,3´ 後面部材
4,4´ 左側面部材
5,5´ 右側面部材
6,6´ 天面部材
7,7´ 底面部材
8 充填口
9 収容部
10,10´ 延設部
11 開封手段
HS,HS´ 熱溶着部
l,m,o 折線
n 折曲線
h 取出口
i 摘み片
s 剥離補助部材
1, 1 'rectangular packaging bag 2, 2' front member 3, 3 'rear member 4, 4' left side member 5, 5 'right side member 6, 6' top member 7, 7 'bottom member 8 filling port 9 accommodating part 10, 10 'extension part 11 opening means HS, HS' heat welding part l, m, o broken line n folding line h outlet port i pick piece s peeling auxiliary member

Claims (3)

少なくとも片面を熱融着性の複合フィルムにより形成し、前面部材及び該前面部材に折線を介して連設された天面部材と、後面部材及び該後面部材に折線を介して連設された底面部材と、左側面部材と、右側面部材との4部材からなり、熱融着面を内面として構成され、内容物を充填した状態で方体となる方体型包装袋であって、
前記天面部材は延設部を備え、
前記後面部材の上端部と、該後面部材に対向させた前記延設部の上端部との間を充填口とし、
前記左右側面部材は、各側面部材の四辺を同一の長さに設け、前記前面部材の下端部と前記底面部材の下端部、および前記左右側面部材の各周縁部と前記前面部材、前記天面部材、前記後面部材、前記底面部材の各側端部、および前記延設部の各側端部と前記後面部材の各側端部それぞれの熱融着面同士を熱融着することにより形成し
前記延設部から前記天面部材にかけて、熱融着部の内側にミシン目またはレーザー加工により削成された凹部を形成し
ことを特徴とする方体型包装袋。
At least one surface is formed of a heat-fusible composite film, a front surface member and a top surface member connected to the front surface member via a fold line, and a rear surface member and a bottom surface connected to the rear surface member via a fold line It is composed of four members, a left side member, and a right side member, and is configured as a heat-sealing surface as an inner surface, and is a rectangular packaging bag that becomes a cuboid in a state filled with contents,
The top surface member includes an extending portion,
The filling port is between the upper end portion of the rear surface member and the upper end portion of the extended portion opposed to the rear surface member,
The left and right side members have four sides of each side member having the same length, the lower end portion of the front member and the lower end portion of the bottom member, the peripheral portions of the left and right side members, the front member, and the top surface Forming a member, the rear member, each side end of the bottom member, and each side end of the extending portion and each side end of the rear member by heat-sealing each other. ,
A rectangular packaging bag characterized in that a recess formed by perforation or laser processing is formed inside the heat- sealed portion from the extended portion to the top surface member .
少なくとも片面を熱融着性の複合フィルムにより形成し、前面部材と、天面部材と、後面部材と、底面部材と、左側面部材と、右側面部材との6部材からなり、熱融着面を内面として構成され、内容物を充填した状態で方体となる方体型包装袋であって、
前記天面部材は延設部を備え、
前記後面部材の上端部と、該後面部材に対向させた前記延設部の上端部との間を充填口とし、
前記左右側面部材は、各側面部材の四辺を同一の長さに設け、前記後面部材の上端部と該後面部材に対向させた前記延設部の上端部を除き、前記各部材の各周縁部が隣接する部材と熱融着面同士を熱融着することにより形成し
前記延設部から前記天面部材にかけて、熱融着部の内側にミシン目またはレーザー加工により削成された凹部を形成し
ことを特徴とする方体型包装袋。
At least one surface is formed of a heat-fusible composite film, and is composed of six members including a front member, a top member, a rear member, a bottom member, a left side member, and a right side member. Is a rectangular packaging bag which is configured as an inner surface and becomes a cuboid in a state filled with contents,
The top surface member includes an extending portion,
The filling port is between the upper end portion of the rear surface member and the upper end portion of the extended portion opposed to the rear surface member,
The left and right side members have the same length on the four sides of each side member, except for the upper end portion of the rear surface member and the upper end portion of the extended portion opposed to the rear surface member. Is formed by heat-sealing adjacent members and heat-sealing surfaces ,
A rectangular packaging bag characterized in that a recess formed by perforation or laser processing is formed inside the heat- sealed portion from the extended portion to the top surface member .
前記後面部材および前記延設部の前記左右側面部材間の長さは、前記左右側面部材を構成する1辺の長さよりも長く形成した
ことを特徴とする、請求項1または2に記載の方体型包装袋。
3. The method according to claim 1, wherein a length between the left and right side members of the rear surface member and the extending portion is formed longer than a length of one side constituting the left and right side members. Body packaging bag.
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