JP5575863B2 - Portable washer - Google Patents

Portable washer Download PDF

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JP5575863B2
JP5575863B2 JP2012255076A JP2012255076A JP5575863B2 JP 5575863 B2 JP5575863 B2 JP 5575863B2 JP 2012255076 A JP2012255076 A JP 2012255076A JP 2012255076 A JP2012255076 A JP 2012255076A JP 5575863 B2 JP5575863 B2 JP 5575863B2
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unit
ozone
ultrasonic
power supply
water
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JP2013158768A (en
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ジェ・ジン・イ
ミン・グン・キム
ホン・チャン・ベ
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テルトロン・カンパニー・リミテッド
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
    • B65F3/14—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with devices for charging, distributing or compressing refuse in the interior of the tank of a refuse vehicle
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L3/00—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
    • A23L3/26—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by irradiation without heating
    • A23L3/30—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by irradiation without heating by treatment with ultrasonic waves
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L3/00—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
    • A23L3/34—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals
    • A23L3/3409—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals in the form of gases, e.g. fumigation; Compositions or apparatus therefor
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L5/00—Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
    • A23L5/57—Chemical peeling or cleaning of harvested fruits, vegetables or other foodstuffs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
    • A23N12/02—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/025—Ultrasonics
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/08—Radiation
    • A61L2/10—Ultra-violet radiation
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
    • A61L2/183—Ozone dissolved in a liquid
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
    • B60P3/00—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
    • B60P3/22—Tank vehicles
    • B60P3/2205—Constructional features
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
    • B60P3/00—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
    • B60P3/22—Tank vehicles
    • B60P3/224—Tank vehicles comprising auxiliary devices, e.g. for unloading or level indicating
    • B60P3/225—Adaptations for pumps or valves

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
  • Oxygen, Ozone, And Oxides In General (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
  • Physical Water Treatments (AREA)

Description

本発明は携帯用洗浄機に係り、より詳しくはオゾン、超音波および紫外線を用いて野菜、果物などの洗浄対象を殺菌したり残留農薬を除去したりすることができ、水中の使用が可能であり、小型化および軽量化して製作することにより、室外でも携帯可能な携帯用洗浄機に関する。   The present invention relates to a portable washer, and more specifically, ozone, ultrasonic waves and ultraviolet rays can be used to sterilize objects to be washed, such as vegetables and fruits, and to remove residual agricultural chemicals. Further, the present invention relates to a portable washer that can be carried outdoors by making it smaller and lighter.

超音波を用いる普遍的な活用例としては、洗濯乾燥器、農水産物乾燥器および製品の溶着などがあり、低出力用としては、物体感知センサー、加湿器、皮膚美容、残留農薬除去器などに活用される。超音波発生は設定によって振動周波数および出力が変わるので、用途によって振動子が変わらなければならない。   Examples of universal use of ultrasound include washing dryers, agricultural and marine product dryers, and product welding.For low output applications, such as object detection sensors, humidifiers, skin cosmetics, and residual pesticide removers. Be utilized. In the generation of ultrasonic waves, the vibration frequency and output change depending on the setting, so the vibrator must change depending on the application.

オゾン水は、一般的に０．２〜２ｐｐｂ以上オゾンが溶解している水をいう。オゾン水は、コロナ放電を用いる方法、高電圧印加方法および紫外線を用いる方法によって生成することができる。オゾン水は塩素殺菌の３００倍に達する殺菌効果があり、残留農薬を分解し、水中の悪臭および微細物質をとり除く効果がある。オゾン濃度をＣ、時間をｔ、移動係数をＫ、面積をａ、気体濃度をＣｇ、水中濃度をＣｗ、大気圧をＰｏ、理想気体気圧をＰ、分配係数をｍとするとき、オゾンの水に対する溶解は
ｄＣｗ／ｄｔ＝Ｋａ（ｍ（Ｐ／Ｐｏ））Ｃｇ−Ｃｗ
で表される。空気放電によるオゾンの発生は、二酸化炭素、酸化窒素および二酸化窒素が同時に生成して水に溶解して炭酸水および亜窒酸を生成することもある。 Ozone water generally refers to water in which ozone is dissolved by 0.2 to 2 ppb or more. The ozone water can be generated by a method using corona discharge, a high voltage application method, and a method using ultraviolet rays. Ozone water has a bactericidal effect that is 300 times that of chlorine sterilization, has the effect of decomposing residual agricultural chemicals and removing malodors and fine substances in the water. When ozone concentration is C, time is t, transfer coefficient is K, area is a, gas concentration is Cg, water concentration is Cw, atmospheric pressure is Po, ideal gas pressure is P, and distribution coefficient is m, water of ozone Dissolution against
dCw / dt = Ka (m (P / Po)) Cg-Cw
It is represented by Generation of ozone by air discharge may generate carbon dioxide, nitrogen oxide and nitrogen dioxide at the same time and dissolve in water to generate carbonated water and nitrous acid.

水酸基は、水中に直流電気、紫外線などを印加すれば水が電解する過程で現れるもので、殺菌力を持つ。水酸基は、水（Ｈ−Ｏ−Ｈ）分子が水中の電場で分離される過程で水素原子（プロトン：Ｈ＋）から一つの電子が取れることにより発生する。または、酸素分子（Ｏ２）が水中の電場で分離される過程で発生する酸素陰イオン（Ｏ−、Ｏ２−、Ｏ３−、Ｏ）のうちスーパーオキサイドアニオン（Ｓｕｐｅｒ Ｏｘｉｄｅ Ａｎｉｏｎｓ：Ｏ２−）イオンが空気中の汚染物質（主に炭化水素系）と化学的に結合して酸化反応を引起しながら発生する。水酸基（ＯＨ−）はほぼすべての汚染物質の殺菌消毒に関与し、化学的に分解してとり除くことができる一番強力な物質であり、人体に無害な物質である。水酸基は汚染物質の分解に関与した後、中間物質であるヒドロペロキシラジカル（Ｈｙｄｒｏｐｅｒｏｘｙ Ｒａｄｉｃａｌ：ＨＯ２）に変化しながら持続的に酸化分解反応を引き起こす。このような連鎖反応はほぼすべての汚染物質を非常に安全な水と二酸化炭素に還元させることにより人体に無害にする。 Hydroxyl groups appear in the process of electrolyzing water when direct current electricity, ultraviolet light, etc. are applied to the water, and have bactericidal power. The hydroxyl group is generated by taking one electron from a hydrogen atom (proton: H + ) in the process of separating water (H—O—H) molecules by an electric field in water. Alternatively, among the oxygen anions (O − , O 2− , O 3− , O) generated in the process in which oxygen molecules (O 2 ) are separated by an electric field in water, super oxide anions (O 2−). ) Ions are generated while chemically combining with air pollutants (mainly hydrocarbons) to cause an oxidation reaction. Hydroxyl group (OH − ) is involved in the sterilization and disinfection of almost all pollutants, is the most powerful substance that can be chemically decomposed and removed, and is harmless to the human body. After participating in the decomposition of the pollutant, the hydroxyl group causes an oxidative decomposition reaction continuously while changing into an intermediate substance, Hydroperoxy Radical (HO 2 ). Such chain reactions render harmless to the human body by reducing almost all pollutants to very safe water and carbon dioxide.

前述したように、野菜、果物および補乳瓶などの洗浄または殺菌を目的とする従来の洗浄装置は、超音波、オゾン水、水酸基、紫外線を用いるか、あるいは洗浄対象を沸騰させる方法を用いることにより、洗浄対象を洗浄または殺菌していた。   As described above, the conventional cleaning apparatus for the purpose of cleaning or sterilizing vegetables, fruits and breast milk bottles uses ultrasonic waves, ozone water, hydroxyl groups, ultraviolet rays, or uses a method of boiling the object to be cleaned. Therefore, the object to be cleaned was cleaned or sterilized.

しかし、従来の洗浄装置は家庭用電源を用いて固定状態で使うように製作されるものであるばかりに、室外で携帯して洗浄対象を洗浄することができる洗浄道具がなかった。   However, the conventional cleaning apparatus is manufactured so as to be used in a fixed state using a household power source, and there is no cleaning tool that can be carried outdoors to clean the object to be cleaned.

本発明は、前記記述したような欠点を解決するために、野菜、果物もしくは補乳瓶などの洗浄対象の細菌または残留農薬および微細ほこりをとり除くことができる携帯用洗浄機を提供することを目的とする。   In order to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks, the present invention aims to provide a portable washing machine capable of removing bacteria to be washed such as vegetables, fruits or milk bottles, residual agricultural chemicals and fine dust. And

また、本発明は、少量化、軽量化し、かつ水中で使用可能に製作することにより、携帯が容易で室外および水中でも使うことができる携帯用洗浄機を提供することを他の目的とする。   Another object of the present invention is to provide a portable washer that is easy to carry and can be used outdoors and in water by making it smaller, lighter and usable in water.

前記のような従来の問題点を解決し、前記目的を達成するための本発明の携帯用洗浄機は、電池またはアダプダによって電源を供給し、電圧を発生する電源部と；前記電源部から供給された電圧を用いて放電を引起こし、これによりオゾンを生成するオゾン発生部と；水中で超音波を発生する超音波部と；紫外線ランプで紫外線を生成する紫外線部と；からなり、前記オゾン発生部、超音波部および紫外線部で発生したオゾン水、超音波および紫外線が洗浄対象を殺菌して残留農薬および微細ほこりをとり除くことを特徴とする。   In order to solve the conventional problems as described above and achieve the object, the portable washing machine of the present invention supplies power from a battery or an adapter to generate a voltage; An ozone generating unit that generates discharge using the generated voltage and thereby generates ozone; an ultrasonic unit that generates ultrasonic waves in water; and an ultraviolet unit that generates ultraviolet rays with an ultraviolet lamp; Ozone water, ultrasonic waves and ultraviolet rays generated in the generating part, ultrasonic part and ultraviolet part sterilize the object to be cleaned and remove residual agricultural chemicals and fine dust.

本発明の携帯用洗浄機において、前記電源部から供給された前記電圧を発振してオゾン発生部に伝達するオゾン発振部、および前記電源部から供給された前記電圧を発振して超音波部に伝達する超音波発振部をさらに含むことができ、前記超音波部に、超音波振動子をさらに含むことができる。   In the portable washer of the present invention, an ozone oscillating unit that oscillates the voltage supplied from the power supply unit and transmits the oscillated voltage to the ozone generation unit, and an oscillation unit that oscillates the voltage supplied from the power supply unit. An ultrasonic oscillating unit for transmitting may be further included, and the ultrasonic unit may further include an ultrasonic transducer.

そして、本発明において、前記電源部から供給された電圧を用いて回転力を発生する送風モーターと；前記送風モーターに連結されて風を発生する送風機と；前記オゾン発生部で発生したオゾンが移動する通路である送風通路と；をさらに含んでなり、前記送風機はバイブレーター方式または真空ポンプ方式で作動することにより、水がオゾン発生部の方向に逆流することを防止することができる。   In the present invention, a blower motor that generates a rotational force using the voltage supplied from the power supply unit; a blower that is connected to the blower motor to generate wind; and the ozone generated in the ozone generator moves. The air blower can be prevented from flowing backward in the direction of the ozone generating unit by operating in a vibrator system or a vacuum pump system.

また、本発明の携帯用洗浄機において、オゾン発生部、超音波部、紫外線部、送風機、および送風通路の外部を取り囲むケース部をさらに含んでなることができ、前記超音波部および紫外線部は水に漬かることができ、送風通路と超音波部の間に防水隔壁をさらに含んでなることにより、水がオゾン発生部の方向に逆流することを防止することができる。   The portable cleaning machine of the present invention may further include an ozone generator, an ultrasonic unit, an ultraviolet unit, a blower, and a case unit surrounding the outside of the air passage, wherein the ultrasonic unit and the ultraviolet unit are It can be immersed in water, and by further including a waterproof partition between the air blowing passage and the ultrasonic wave portion, it is possible to prevent water from flowing backward in the direction of the ozone generating portion.

そして、本発明において、前記ケース部の一側に吸気口が形成され、前記送風機は吸気口を通じて流入した空気を用いて風を発生することができる。ここで、前記ケース部の内部の水中では、オゾン発生部で生成したオゾンが水に溶けてオゾン水が生成し、水に印加された直流電流によって水酸基（ＯＨ−）が生成し、超音波部で生成した超音波によって気泡が発生することができる。この際、前記超音波部で気泡が発生するとき、局所的に高温になり、発生した気泡は微細残留物をとり除くことができる。   In the present invention, an air inlet is formed on one side of the case portion, and the blower can generate wind using the air flowing in through the air inlet. Here, in the water inside the case portion, the ozone generated in the ozone generating portion is dissolved in water to generate ozone water, and a hydroxyl group (OH−) is generated by a direct current applied to the water, and the ultrasonic portion Bubbles can be generated by the ultrasonic waves generated in step 1. At this time, when bubbles are generated in the ultrasonic part, the temperature is locally increased, and the generated bubbles can remove fine residues.

このような本発明の特徴によれば、本発明の携帯用洗浄機は、水中に漬かった洗浄対象を紫外線で殺菌することができ、超音波で微細ほこりおよび残留農薬をとり除くことができるという効果がある。   According to such a feature of the present invention, the portable washing machine of the present invention can sterilize the object to be washed soaked in water with ultraviolet rays, and can remove fine dust and residual agricultural chemicals with ultrasonic waves. There is.

そして、溶解したオゾンで殺菌および重金属を酸化させ、オゾンおよび超音波によって生成する水酸基で殺菌する効果がある。   And there exists an effect which sterilizes with the dissolved ozone, oxidizes a heavy metal, and sterilizes with the hydroxyl group produced | generated by ozone and an ultrasonic wave.

また、前記オゾンおよび超音波の相互作用によって、紫外線はオゾンを発生させ、超音波はオゾンの溶解度を高める役目をしてより高い殺菌作用を持つ相乗効果がある。   In addition, due to the interaction between ozone and ultrasonic waves, ultraviolet rays generate ozone, and ultrasonic waves have a synergistic effect of increasing the solubility of ozone and having a higher bactericidal action.

本発明による携帯用洗浄機の構成を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the structure of the portable washing machine by this invention.

以下、本発明の好適な実施例を添付図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。   Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

図１は本発明による携帯用洗浄機の構成を示す図である。図１に示すように、本発明の携帯用洗浄機は、オゾン発生部３００、超音波部５００、紫外線部６００、送風機２００、送風通路２２０、防水隔壁４００、送風モーター２１０、およびケース部７００からなり、外部にオゾン発振部３１０、超音波発振部５１０、電源部１００を備えて携帯用洗浄機に連結して使うことができる。   FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the configuration of a portable washer according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the portable cleaning machine of the present invention includes an ozone generator 300, an ultrasonic unit 500, an ultraviolet unit 600, a blower 200, a blower passage 220, a waterproof partition 400, a blower motor 210, and a case unit 700. In other words, an ozone oscillation unit 310, an ultrasonic oscillation unit 510, and a power supply unit 100 are provided outside and can be connected to a portable washing machine.

送風機２００、オゾン発生部３００、送風通路２２０、防水隔壁４００、超音波部５００、および紫外線部６００はケース部７００の内部に収容されている。本発明は、オゾン水、超音波および紫外線を用いて殺菌作用と残留農薬除去作用をする携帯用洗浄機に関するもので、以下の明細書では、オゾン水、超音波および紫外線の順に本発明を説明する。   The blower 200, the ozone generation unit 300, the ventilation passage 220, the waterproof partition 400, the ultrasonic unit 500, and the ultraviolet unit 600 are accommodated in the case unit 700. The present invention relates to a portable washer that performs bactericidal action and residual pesticide removal action using ozone water, ultrasonic waves and ultraviolet rays. In the following specification, the present invention will be described in the order of ozone water, ultrasonic waves and ultraviolet rays. To do.

まず、電源部１００は、電池またはアダプダによって電源を供給し、電圧を発生する。電源部１００は、１２Ｖまたは２４Ｖの電圧を供給する。オゾン発生部３００は、前記電源部１００から供給された電圧を用いて放電を引き起こし、これによりオゾンを生成する。そして、オゾン発振部３１０は、前記電源部１００から供給された電圧を発振させて生成した高電圧をオゾン発生部３００に伝達する。   First, the power supply unit 100 supplies power by a battery or an adapter to generate a voltage. The power supply unit 100 supplies a voltage of 12V or 24V. The ozone generator 300 generates a discharge using the voltage supplied from the power supply unit 100, thereby generating ozone. The ozone oscillating unit 310 transmits the high voltage generated by oscillating the voltage supplied from the power source unit 100 to the ozone generating unit 300.

オゾン発生部３００で発生したオゾンは送風機２００で発生する風によって送風通路２２０に移動する。この際、ケース部７００の一側に形成された吸気口８００を通じて外部の空気がケース部７００の内部に流入し、送風機２００は前記吸気口８００を通じて吸入された空気を用いて風を発生させる。   Ozone generated in the ozone generator 300 moves to the air passage 220 by the wind generated by the blower 200. At this time, outside air flows into the inside of the case portion 700 through the air inlet 800 formed on one side of the case portion 700, and the blower 200 generates wind using the air sucked through the air inlet 800.

送風機２００は、バイブレーター方式または真空ポンプ方式で構成できる。また、送風機２００の作動の際、一方向にだけ空気を移動させ、送風機２００の作動を中断する場合、空気の流れを遮断することで、送風通路２２０の方向に水が逆流することを防止する。   The blower 200 can be configured by a vibrator system or a vacuum pump system. Further, when the air blower 200 is operated, when air is moved only in one direction and the operation of the air blower 200 is interrupted, the flow of air is blocked to prevent water from flowing backward in the direction of the air passage 220. .

前述したように、送風機２００で発生した風によって、オゾン発生部３００で生成したオゾンが送風通路２２０に移動することになる。この際、風によってオゾンが送風通路２２０に沿って移動し、防水隔壁４００を通過して水に溶けることになる。この際、防水隔壁４００は、水がオゾン発生部３００の方向に逆流することを防止する。水に溶けたオゾンはオゾン水となって殺菌および重金属酸化の作用をする。   As described above, the ozone generated by the ozone generator 300 moves to the air passage 220 by the wind generated by the blower 200. At this time, ozone moves along the air passage 220 by the wind, passes through the waterproof partition 400, and dissolves in water. At this time, the waterproof partition 400 prevents water from flowing backward in the direction of the ozone generator 300. Ozone dissolved in water turns into ozone water and acts as a sterilizer and heavy metal oxidation.

次に、超音波部５００は、図１に示すように、水中に漬かるように構成される。超音波部５００は、超音波振動子を含んでなり、超音波振動子で超音波を発生する。そして、超音波発振部５１０は、前記電源部１００から供給された電圧を発振して超音波部５００に伝達する。   Next, the ultrasonic unit 500 is configured to be immersed in water as shown in FIG. The ultrasonic unit 500 includes an ultrasonic transducer and generates ultrasonic waves using the ultrasonic transducer. The ultrasonic oscillator 510 oscillates the voltage supplied from the power supply unit 100 and transmits the voltage to the ultrasonic unit 500.

前記超音波部５００で発生した超音波は、微細ほこり、微細残留物および残留農薬などを取り除く作用をする。   The ultrasonic waves generated by the ultrasonic unit 500 act to remove fine dust, fine residues, residual agricultural chemicals, and the like.

また、紫外線部６００は、紫外線ランプを用いて紫外線を生成する。紫外線部６００も超音波部５００と同様に水中に漬かるように構成される。電源部１００から電圧が印加されれば紫外線ランプが点灯し、紫外線が生成する。生成した紫外線は殺菌作用をし、水酸基（ＯＨ−）を発生させることもできる。 The ultraviolet ray part 600 generates ultraviolet rays using an ultraviolet lamp. Similarly to the ultrasonic unit 500, the ultraviolet unit 600 is configured to be immersed in water. When a voltage is applied from the power supply unit 100, the ultraviolet lamp is turned on and ultraviolet rays are generated. The generated ultraviolet rays have a bactericidal action and can generate hydroxyl groups (OH − ).

この際、ケース部７００内の水は、洗浄のために本発明の携帯用洗浄機を水中に漬かるように位置させる場合、水が防水隔壁４００の高さだけ満たされている。超音波部５００および紫外線部６００が水に浸るように十分な水が満たされていなければならず、必要な水位および水量などは本発明の携帯用洗浄機のサイズに応じて調整することができるもので、これに限定されない。しかし、オゾンが溶解してオゾン水になり、紫外線部５００および超音波部６００が漬かるほどの水が必要であるのは言うまでもない。   At this time, when the portable cleaning machine of the present invention is positioned so as to be immersed in water for cleaning, the water in the case unit 700 is filled with water by the height of the waterproof partition 400. Sufficient water must be filled so that the ultrasonic part 500 and the ultraviolet part 600 are immersed in water, and the required water level and amount of water can be adjusted according to the size of the portable washer of the present invention. However, it is not limited to this. However, it is needless to say that water is required to dissolve ozone into ozone water and soak the ultraviolet ray portion 500 and the ultrasonic wave portion 600.

そして、オゾン発生部３００で生成したオゾンと超音波部５００で生成した超音波および紫外線によって水中で水酸基（ＯＨ−）が生成し、水酸基（ＯＨ−）は水に印加された直流電流によっても生成することができ、生成した水酸基は殺菌作用をする。 The hydroxyl group in water by ultrasound and ultraviolet light generated by the ozone and ultrasonic wave unit 500 generated by the ozone generator 300 (OH -) are generated, hydroxyl (OH -) are generated by the applied DC current to the water The generated hydroxyl group has a bactericidal action.

また、超音波部５００で生成した超音波によって気泡が発生し、気泡発生の際、局所的に高温になり、発生した気泡は微細残留物をとり除くことができる。超音波はオゾンが水に溶解することを促進させる作用をすることにより、上昇した殺菌効果を持つ。   Further, bubbles are generated by the ultrasonic waves generated by the ultrasonic unit 500, and when the bubbles are generated, the temperature is locally increased, and the generated bubbles can remove fine residues. Ultrasound has an increased bactericidal effect by promoting the dissolution of ozone in water.

以上説明したように、本発明の詳細な説明では本発明の好適な実施例について説明したが、本発明が属する技術分野で通常の知識を持った者であれば、本発明の範囲から逸脱しない範疇でさまざまな変形が可能であるのは言うまでもない。したがって、本発明の権利範囲は前述した実施例に限定されてはいけなく、後述する請求範囲によって決められるものとその等価物などによって決められなければならない。   As described above, the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in the detailed description of the present invention. However, those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs will not depart from the scope of the present invention. It goes without saying that various modifications are possible in the category. Therefore, the scope of rights of the present invention should not be limited to the above-described embodiments, but must be determined by what is determined by the claims described below and equivalents thereof.

本発明は、超音波および紫外線を用いて、野菜、果物などの洗浄対象を殺菌した残留農薬を除去したりすることができ、水中の使用が可能であり、小型化および軽量化して製作することにより、室外でも携帯可能な携帯用洗浄機に適用可能である。   The present invention can remove residual agricultural chemicals that have sterilized objects to be cleaned, such as vegetables and fruits, using ultrasonic waves and ultraviolet rays, and can be used in water. Thus, the present invention can be applied to a portable washing machine that can be carried outdoors.

１００ 電源部
２００ 送風機
２１０ 送風モーター
２２０ 送風通路
３００ オゾン発生部
３１０ オゾン発振部
４００ 防水隔壁
５００ 超音波部
５１０ 超音波発振部
６００ 紫外線部
７００ ケース部
８００ 吸気口 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 100 Power supply part 200 Blower 210 Blower motor 220 Blower passage 300 Ozone generation part 310 Ozone oscillation part 400 Waterproof partition 500 Ultrasonic part 510 Ultrasonic part 600 Ultraviolet part 700 Case part 800 Inlet

Claims (4)

電池またはアダプダから電源を受けて電圧を発生する電源部、
前記電源部に連結され、前記電源部から供給された電圧を用いて放電を引起こしてオゾ
ンを生成するオゾン発生部、
前記電源部に連結され、前記電源部から供給された前記電圧を用いて超音波を発生する
超音波部、
前記電源部に連結され、前記電源部から供給された前記電圧を用いて紫外線を生成する
紫外線部、
前記電源部に連結され、前記電源部から供給された前記電圧を用いて回転力を発生する
送風モーター、
前記送風モーターに連結され、前記送風モーターの前記回転力によって一方向にだけ風
を発生し、前記オゾン発生部で生成した前記オゾンを前記風で移動させる送風機、および
前記オゾン発生部に連結され、前記風によって移動する前記オゾンを通過させる送風通
路、
を含み、
洗浄のために容器に収容された水に前記超音波部と紫外線部が漬かると、前記オゾン発
生部で発生した前記オゾンが前記送風機の風によって前記送風通路を通過して、前記容器
に収容された前記水に溶けてオゾン水が生成され、
前記オゾン水、超音波部で発生した超音波、および紫外線部で発生した前記紫外線が前
記容器に収容された洗浄対象を洗浄し、
前記送風通路と超音波部との間に防水隔壁をさらに含んでいる、携帯用洗浄機。 A power supply unit that receives power from a battery or an adapter to generate voltage,
An ozone generating unit connected to the power supply unit and generating ozone by causing discharge using a voltage supplied from the power supply unit;
An ultrasonic unit that is connected to the power supply unit and generates an ultrasonic wave using the voltage supplied from the power supply unit;
An ultraviolet ray unit that is connected to the power source unit and generates ultraviolet rays using the voltage supplied from the power source unit;
A blower motor connected to the power supply unit and generating a rotational force using the voltage supplied from the power supply unit;
It is connected to the blower motor, generates wind only in one direction by the rotational force of the blower motor, and is connected to the blower that moves the ozone generated by the ozone generator with the wind, and the ozone generator. A ventilation passage for passing the ozone moving by the wind;
Including
When the ultrasonic wave part and the ultraviolet ray part are immersed in the water contained in the container for cleaning, the ozone generated in the ozone generation part passes through the ventilation passage by the wind of the blower and is contained in the container. Dissolved in the water to produce ozone water,
The ozone water, the ultrasonic wave generated in the ultrasonic part, and the ultraviolet ray generated in the ultraviolet part wash the cleaning object stored in the container ,
A portable washer further comprising a waterproof partition between the air passage and the ultrasonic unit . 前記電源部から供給された前記電圧を発振してオゾン発生部に伝達するオゾン発振部、
および、
前記電源部から供給された前記電圧を発振して超音波部に伝達する超音波発振部、
をさらに含んでいる、請求項１に記載の携帯用洗浄機。 An ozone oscillation unit that oscillates the voltage supplied from the power supply unit and transmits the voltage to the ozone generation unit;
and,
An ultrasonic oscillator that oscillates the voltage supplied from the power supply unit and transmits the voltage to the ultrasonic unit;
The portable washer of claim 1 further comprising: 前記超音波部は、超音波振動子である、請求項１に記載の携帯用洗浄機。   The portable cleaning machine according to claim 1, wherein the ultrasonic unit is an ultrasonic transducer. オゾン発生部、超音波部、紫外線部、送風および送風通路の外部を取り囲むケース部、
をさらに含んでいる、請求項１に記載の携帯用洗浄機。 An ozone generating unit, an ultrasonic unit, an ultraviolet unit, a case that surrounds the outside of the ventilation and the air passage,
The portable washer of claim 1 further comprising:
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