JP5547773B2 - Fluid transport tube - Google Patents

Fluid transport tube Download PDF

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JP5547773B2
JP5547773B2 JP2012118151A JP2012118151A JP5547773B2 JP 5547773 B2 JP5547773 B2 JP 5547773B2 JP 2012118151 A JP2012118151 A JP 2012118151A JP 2012118151 A JP2012118151 A JP 2012118151A JP 5547773 B2 JP5547773 B2 JP 5547773B2
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tube
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JP2013245713A (en
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隆代 望月
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隆代 望月
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本発明は気体や液体の流体を収納して、熱を吸収蓄積し、或いは放熱させる用途に用いられる流体輸送用チューブに関する。 The present invention relates to a tube for transporting fluid used for applications in which a gas or liquid fluid is stored and heat is absorbed and accumulated or radiated.

従来、この種流体輸送用チューブは、その用途に応じガラス管や銅管などのパイプが使用されており、パイプの中に液体や気体を注入して輸送されている。
また、流体を収納して熱交換システムへの展開も成されていた。
然して、これらガラス管や銅管は硬質のため熱媒体である屋根材、壁材との接触状態が点接触となり、熱吸収、或いは放熱効率が損なわれた。
また、特許文献にある、ガス管用更新管およびそれを用いたガス管の更新方法で述べられておられる更新方法に塩化ビニール管、ポリエチレン管を加熱軟化して、管本体を拡経し押し広げて既設ガス管の内面に圧接して内張りする更新方法もある。
Conventionally, a pipe such as a glass tube or a copper tube is used for this kind of fluid transport tube depending on its use, and a liquid or a gas is injected into the pipe and transported.
Moreover, the fluid was accommodated and the expansion | deployment to the heat exchange system was also made | formed.
However, since these glass tubes and copper tubes are hard, the contact state with the roofing material and the wall material, which is a heat medium, becomes point contact, and heat absorption or heat dissipation efficiency is impaired.
In addition, heating and softening vinyl chloride pipes and polyethylene pipes in the renewal method described in Patent Literature, renewal pipes for gas pipes and renewal methods for gas pipes using the same, widen and push the pipe body. There is also a renewal method in which the lining is pressed against the inner surface of the existing gas pipe.

特開平7−260042JP-A-7-260042

従来、集熱や放熱及び気体や液体の輸送に用いる流体輸送用チューブに関するこの種流体輸送チューブは、ガラス管や銅管等のパイプの配管に太陽熱を直接受け、そのパイプの中に水などの媒体を注入して、熱交換システムを構築していたが、熱交換率が低く、熱の損失が大きく、家の屋根の瓦や、壁の熱を吸収して、配管して熱を回収して集熱し、蓄積し、家の暖房や冷房に循環するシステムを構築する場合、配管と瓦や壁などの熱源とが接触していないため、熱交換が効率よく行なうことができなかった。瓦や壁はいろんな凹凸、曲面をなしているので、配管と接触するように施工することは難しく、そのため瓦や壁との配管の熱交換の効率が低かった。しかし、インフレーションチューブやラミネートチューブを使用することにより凸凹や曲面をなしている被着体に接触し確実に取り付けることができると熱吸収や放熱をすることが効率よくできるが、インフレーションチューブやラミネートチューブは、柔軟性があり、いろんな面に接触させることができるが、パイプのような硬度がないため、接触面に取り付けようとしても滑り設置取り付けが難しいという問題がある。 Conventionally, this type of fluid transport tube, which relates to a tube for fluid transport used for heat collection, heat dissipation, and transport of gas and liquid, directly receives solar heat from pipes such as glass tubes and copper tubes, and water such as The heat exchange system was constructed by injecting the medium, but the heat exchange rate is low, the heat loss is large, the roof tiles and walls of the house are absorbed, and the heat is recovered by piping. When building a system that collects heat, accumulates it, and circulates it to the heating and cooling of the house, heat exchange cannot be performed efficiently because the heat sources such as the roof tiles and walls are not in contact. Since the tiles and walls have various irregularities and curved surfaces, it is difficult to construct the tiles and walls so as to be in contact with the pipes, so the efficiency of heat exchange between the tiles and the walls is low. However, if an inflation tube or laminate tube is used, it can efficiently absorb and dissipate heat if it can be attached and securely attached to an adherend that is uneven or curved, but the inflation tube or laminate tube Is flexible and can be brought into contact with various surfaces. However, since there is no hardness like a pipe, there is a problem that it is difficult to install by sliding even if it is attached to the contact surface.

本発明は、高圧流体を収納すると共に輸送するインフレーションチューブ、またはラミネートチューブで形成された耐熱性をする柔軟性チューブ本体と、このチューブ本体に溶着してチューブ本体を被着体に固定るシール部と、このチューブ本体の表面に塗布する接着剤とで成したことを特徴する流体輸送用チューブ。 The present invention is fixed to an adherend the tube body transport to inflation tube or a flexible tube body that have a heat resistance which is formed by laminating tube, welded to this tubing body while accommodating high pressure fluid A fluid transporting tube characterized by comprising: a sealing portion and an adhesive applied to the surface of the tube main body .

(1)請求項1により、インフレーションチューブ、またはラミネートチューブの耐熱性をする柔軟性チューブ本体は、溶着した固定座を用いて釘、ビス等で固定することにより、チューブ本体の柔軟性と相俟って瓦や壁などの凹凸面に対しても順応して固定できる。
チューブ本体に、高圧流体圧力を挿入圧着させることで微量な亀裂等、パイプを取り替えることなくパイプの内面に固定でき、パイプを再使用することができる。
(1) according to claim 1, flexible tube body to the heat resistance of the inflation tube or laminated tubes, the nail with a fixed seat welded, by fixing with screws or the like, coupled with the flexibility of the tube body It can be fixed and adapted to uneven surfaces such as tiles and walls.
By inserting and compressing high pressure fluid pressure into the tube body, it is possible to fix the pipe to the inner surface of the pipe without replacing the pipe, such as a minute crack, and the pipe can be reused.

流体輸送用チューブの断面図Cross section of fluid transport tube 同上の取付け使用状態図Same as above 同上の異なる取付け使用状態図Same mounting and usage diagram as above 同上の更なる異なる取付け使用状態図Same as above

以下本発明を実施例として掲げた図面に基づいて説明すると、図1は流体輸送用チューブの断面図を示し、この柔軟性チューブ本体1は、例えばインフレーションチューブ、ラミネートチューブの耐熱性を有し、且つ柔軟性に優れた絶縁材料にて形成されている。
特に、この柔軟性チューブ本体1は、収納する液体、気体等の種類によって、耐薬品性、耐熱性に優れた材料が求められることから、インフレーションチューブ、ラミネートチューブが望まれる。
勿論、このインフレーションチューブ、ラミネートチューブはミクロン単位のアルミ、シリカ等の箔膜、更には炭素繊維等の素材とを組み合わせて形成してもよい。
而して、この柔軟性チューブ本体1はポリプロピレン、ポリエチレン、ポリエステル等のフィルム基材をベースとして用いるものであって、勿論、これらをベースに異なる種類のフィルム樹脂やアルミ箔や銅箔等の金属を熱溶着及び、蒸着させてチューブを形成させる。更にセラミックやアルミナやアルミ金属などを真空中で加熱し、発生した蒸気をフィルムに付着させてチューブ形成させる蒸着、複数の円形ダイ金型より樹脂を押し出し、巻き取りのテンションとエアーにより任意の寸法でチューブの幅が決められ連続した筒状態をインフレーションと呼び、フィルムとフィルムを貼り合わせてそれぞれの特徴を生かし
積層し、押し出し溶融した樹脂をスリット状にフィルムに流し込み、圧着、冷却して巻き取るものやフィルムとフィルムを接着剤で貼り合わせてチューブを形成する方法をラミネートと呼び、インフレーションやラミネートに熱溶着や蒸着してチューブを形成したものがインフレーションチューブやラミネートチューブである。インフレーションチューブやラミネートチューブは、柔らかく滑りやすく、固定することが非常に難しい。
本発明は、家の屋根の瓦や、壁の熱を吸収して、配管し熱を回収して集熱し、蓄積する集熱吸収システムを構築するために必要となる。
図1 (a)は取り付ける前 (b)は取り付け後をしめす。
(a)に示すように、被着体3に設置したとき、インフレーションチューブ1やラミネートチューブ1は萎んでおり、表面にホットメルト接着剤2を塗布されており冷えて固まっているのでチューブを引っ張りまわして敷設が容易にできる。また、被着体3とは離れているので、チューブと被着体とは熱交換しない。
(b)は、インフレーションチューブ1やラミネートチューブ1に、溶着したシール部4に釘、ビス、ステープル5で止め、チューブ本体内に熱媒体を注入した状態を示す。熱媒体を注入するとチューブは膨張して被着体に当接する。
チューブ1の表面にコーティングしたホットメルト接着剤2は、熱媒体の熱により溶融し粘着性をしめし、チューブ1と被着体3とは接着する。これにより、チューブと被着体との熱交換が効率よく行える。熱媒体がなくなったときは、チューブと被着体との接着性は保たれ取り付けられ固定する。
Explaining with reference to the accompanying drawings which set a present invention by way of example below, Figure 1 shows a cross-sectional view of the tube for fluid transport, the flexible tube body 1 has for example inflation tube, the heat resistance of the laminated tubes, In addition, the insulating material is excellent in flexibility.
In particular, the flexible tube body 1, the liquid accommodating, depending on the type of gas, etc., chemical resistance, since the material excellent in heat resistance is required, inflation tube, and laminated tubes are desired.
Needless to say, the inflation tube and the laminate tube may be formed by combining a foil film such as micron aluminum, silica, or the like, and a material such as carbon fiber.
And Thus, the flexible tube body 1 is of polypropylene, polyethylene, there is used as a base film substrate such as polyester, of course, different types of film resin, aluminum foil or a metal such as copper foil them based Are thermally welded and evaporated to form a tube. Furthermore, ceramic, alumina, aluminum metal, etc. are heated in vacuum, vapor generated to attach the generated vapor to the film to form a tube, resin is extruded from multiple circular die molds, and any dimensions are achieved by winding tension and air The tube state where the tube width is determined is called inflation, and the films are laminated together by laminating each film, and the melted resin is poured into the film in a slit shape, crimped, cooled and wound up A method of forming a tube by bonding an object or a film and a film with an adhesive is called lamination, and an inflation tube or a laminate tube is a tube formed by thermal welding or vapor deposition on inflation or laminate. Inflation tubes and laminate tubes are soft, slippery and very difficult to fix.
The present invention is necessary to construct a heat collection absorption system that absorbs heat from roof tiles and walls of a house, collects and collects heat by piping, and collects and accumulates heat.
Figure 1 (a) shows before installation (b) shows after installation.
As shown in (a), when installed on the adherend 3, the inflation tube 1 and the laminate tube 1 are deflated and the surface is coated with the hot melt adhesive 2 and is cooled and solidified, so the tube is pulled. Rotating can be done easily. Moreover, since it is separated from the adherend 3, heat exchange is not performed between the tube and the adherend.
(B) shows a state in which a heat medium is injected into the tube body after the welded seal portion 4 is fixed to the inflation tube 1 or laminate tube 1 with nails, screws, or staples 5. When the heat medium is injected, the tube expands and comes into contact with the adherend.
The hot-melt adhesive 2 coated on the surface of the tube 1 is melted by the heat of the heat medium so as to be tacky, and the tube 1 and the adherend 3 are bonded. Thereby, heat exchange between the tube and the adherend can be performed efficiently. When the heat medium runs out, the adhesiveness between the tube and the adherend is maintained and attached and fixed.

図2は、被着体3にインフレーションチューブやラミネートチューブを設置し、固定された状態を示す。被着体3に両面テープ7を貼り付けチューブ1を置き、手やローラで押さえ取り付け、溶着されたシール部4と被着体3に片面テープ8を貼り付け固定して、チューブの表面は接着剤が塗布されており、チューブ本体内に液体や気体の熱媒体を注入し、膨張させて接着し固定した状態であり、チューブ本体内に液体や気体を輸送することができる。   FIG. 2 shows a state where an inflation tube or a laminate tube is installed on the adherend 3 and fixed. A double-sided tape 7 is attached to the adherend 3 and the tube 1 is placed. The tube 1 is pressed and attached with a hand or a roller, and a single-sided tape 8 is attached and fixed to the welded seal portion 4 and the adherend 3. The agent is applied, and a heat medium such as liquid or gas is injected into the tube main body, inflated, adhered, and fixed, and the liquid or gas can be transported into the tube main body.

図3は、被着体3にインフレーションチューブやラミネートチューブを設置し固定された状態を示す。チューブ1の溶着したシール部4に小孔を設け、被着体の凸部に引っ掛け、また紐で結んで取り付け、チューブ本体の表面は接着剤が塗布されており、チューブ本体内に液体や気体の熱媒体を注入し、膨張させて接着し固定した状態であり、チューブ本体内に液体や気体を輸送することができ、チューブを連結することで広大な場所に設置し集熱、保温、放熱、冷却することができる。   FIG. 3 shows a state in which an inflation tube or a laminate tube is installed and fixed to the adherend 3. A small hole is provided in the welded seal portion 4 of the tube 1 and hooked on the convex portion of the adherend and attached with a string. The surface of the tube body is coated with an adhesive, and liquid or gas is applied in the tube body. The heat medium is injected, expanded, adhered and fixed, and can transport liquids and gases into the tube body, and can be installed in a vast place by connecting the tubes to collect heat, keep heat, and release heat Can be cooled.

図4は、パイプの中にチューブを挿入し、チューブ本体の表面は接着剤が塗布されており、チューブ本体内に液体や気体の熱媒体を注入し、膨張させて接着し固定した状態であり、チューブ本体内に液体や気体を輸送することができる。   Fig. 4 shows a state in which a tube is inserted into a pipe, and an adhesive is applied to the surface of the tube body. A liquid or gaseous heat medium is injected into the tube body, and is expanded and bonded and fixed. The liquid or gas can be transported into the tube body.

屋根の瓦や壁の集熱吸収する配管に使用することで熱効率のよい集熱吸収システムを構築できる。また、ボイラーを使用して放熱することにより家の保温及び、屋根や通路の解凍、除雪をすることができる。   A heat collection system with high thermal efficiency can be constructed by using it for roof tiles and piping for collecting heat collection on walls. Moreover, it is possible to keep the house warm, to defrost roofs and passages, and to remove snow by radiating heat using a boiler.

1 インフレーションチューブ又はラミネートチューブ
2 接着剤
3 被着体
4 シール部
5 釘、ビス、ステープル
6 紐.
7 両面テープ
8 片面テープ
9 凸部
1 Inflation tube or laminate tube 2 Adhesive 3 Substrate
4 Seal part 5 Nail, screw, staple 6 string.
7 Double-sided tape 8 Single-sided tape 9 Convex

Claims (2)

高圧流体を収納すると共に輸送するインフレーションチューブ、またはラミネートチューブで形成された耐熱性および柔軟性を有する流体輸送用チューブであって、
上記輸送用チューブの左右両縁には熱溶着により形成され、被着体に固定するためのシール部が形成されるとともに前記チューブ本体の表面にホットメルト接着剤が塗布されていることを特徴する流体輸送用チューブ。
An inflation tube for storing and transporting a high-pressure fluid, or a fluid transport tube having heat resistance and flexibility formed of a laminate tube ,
The left and right edges of the transport tube are formed by heat welding, a seal portion for fixing to the adherend is formed, and a hot melt adhesive is applied to the surface of the tube body. Tube for fluid transportation.
前記シール部には、全長に亘って複数の小孔を設けたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の流
体輸送用チューブ。
The fluid transport tube according to claim 1, wherein the seal portion is provided with a plurality of small holes over the entire length.
JP2012118151A 2012-05-24 2012-05-24 Fluid transport tube Active JP5547773B2 (en)

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CN108626507A (en) * 2018-07-21 2018-10-09 李能彬 Fluid-transporting tubing photothermal conversion power-saving technology

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JPS61206887A (en) * 1985-03-09 1986-09-13 日本石油化学株式会社 Tube for pipe inner-surface lining
JP2691134B2 (en) * 1994-03-25 1997-12-17 古河電気工業株式会社 Gas pipe renewal pipe and gas pipe renewal method using the same
JP4965731B1 (en) * 2011-10-31 2012-07-04 隆代 望月 Hot melt coated aluminum foil tube

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