JP5502554B2 - Kitchen structure and construction method of kitchen structure - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a kitchen structure and a construction method for the kitchen structure.

  The thing of patent document 1 is known as an example of the system kitchen installed in a house etc. This system kitchen includes a kitchen counter having a sink and a heating device provided on the upper surface, a pair of left and right cabinets that support the kitchen counter from below, and an auxiliary cabinet that is disposed below the kitchen counter and between the pair of cabinets. Have.

JP 2006-320504 A

By the way, in the system kitchen as described above, since the height of the kitchen counter is fixed, for example, when changing the height of the kitchen counter in correspondence with the height of the wheelchair, it is necessary to make it all custom-made. Therefore, there is a problem that the cost increases.
In addition, since the left and right ends of the kitchen counter are supported by a pair of left and right cabinets, the length of the kitchen counter is increased, and the packaging of the packaging during transportation is large.

  The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a kitchen structure and a kitchen structure construction method that can freely set the height of the kitchen counter and can reduce the packing state during transportation. Yes.

In order to solve the above-described problem, the invention according to claim 1, for example, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 8, the kitchen counter 3 is provided between the opposite housings 1 and 1 in the building,
A beam member 10 is installed between the casings 1 and 1, and the kitchen counter 3 is supported by the beam member 10 from below .
A contact member 18 is fixed to the lower surface of the kitchen counter 3,
The contact member 18 is in contact with the back surface of the beam member 10 .

According to the invention described in claim 1, since the kitchen counter 3 is supported from below by the beam member 10 installed between the casings 1 and 1, by adjusting the height position of the beam member 10, The height of the kitchen counter 3 can be set freely, and the bending of the kitchen counter 3 can be prevented by the beam member 10.
Moreover, since the kitchen counter 3 is supported by the beam member 10, the kitchen counter 3 can be divided | segmented into multiple in the length direction. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 9, it is possible to reduce the package appearance during transportation.
Moreover, since the contact member 18 fixed to the lower surface of the kitchen counter 3 is in contact with the back surface of the beam member 10, the forward movement of the kitchen counter 3 can be restricted, and therefore the kitchen counter 3 is shifted forward. Can be prevented. When the curtain plate member 15 is attached to the surface of the beam member 10, the beam member 10 is sandwiched between the curtain plate member 15 and the contact member 18. Deflection can be prevented.

The invention according to claim 2 is the kitchen structure according to claim 1,
A curtain plate member 15 is attached to the surface of the beam member 10 so as to cover the surface.

  According to the invention described in claim 2, since the curtain plate member 15 covers the surface of the beam member 10, the beam member 10 can be concealed and the finish is excellent.

The invention according to claim 3 is the kitchen structure according to claim 1 or 2,
The beam member 10 is provided below the front portion of the kitchen counter 3, and the front portion of the kitchen counter 3 is supported by the beam member 10,
A wall 2 is provided on the rear side of the kitchen counter 3,
The rear portion of the kitchen counter 3 is supported by a support member 14 fixed to the wall 2.

  Since the front part and the rear part of the kitchen counter 3 are supported by the beam member 10 and the support member 14, respectively, the kitchen counter 3 can be stably supported.

The invention according to claim 4 is provided with a beam member 10 between the opposite casings 1 and 1 in a building, and an end of the beam member 10 is fixed to the casing 1 while the casings 1 and 1 are fixed. The support member 14 is fixed to the wall 2 located between and behind the beam member 10 at the same height as the beam member 10;
Next, after the curtain plate member 15 is attached to the surface of the beam member 10 so as to cover the surface, the front portion of the kitchen counter 3 is installed on the beam member 10, and the kitchen member 3 is installed on the support member 14. The rear part of the counter 3 is installed.

According to invention of Claim 4 , when providing the beam member 10 and the support member 14, the height of the kitchen counter 3 can be freely set by adjusting these height positions. Further, by attaching the curtain plate member 15 to the surface of the beam member 10 so as to cover the surface, the beam member 10 can be hidden, and the finish becomes excellent. Furthermore, the kitchen counter 3 can be stably supported by supporting the front part and the rear part of the kitchen counter 3 with the beam member 10 and the support member 14 respectively.

The invention according to claim 5, in the construction stage how kitchen structure according to claim 4,
After the front part of the kitchen counter 3 is installed on the beam member 10 and the rear part of the kitchen counter 3 is installed on the support member 14, the contact member 18 is placed on the back surface of the kitchen counter 3. It fixes so that it may contact | abut on the back surface of this.

According to the invention of claim 5 , since the contact member 18 is fixed to the back surface of the kitchen counter 3 so as to contact the back surface of the beam member 10, the forward movement of the kitchen counter 3 can be regulated, Therefore, it is possible to prevent the kitchen counter 3 from shifting forward.

According to the present invention, the kitchen counter is provided between the opposite housings in the building, and a beam member is installed between the housings, and the kitchen counter is supported from below by the beam member. By adjusting the height position of the beam member, the height of the kitchen counter can be set freely, and the deflection of the kitchen counter can be prevented by the beam member.
Moreover, since the kitchen counter is supported by the beam member, the kitchen counter can be divided into a plurality of parts in the length direction. Therefore, the packing form at the time of transportation can be reduced.

An example of the kitchen structure which concerns on this invention is shown, (a) is a front view, (b) is a top view, (c) is a sectional side view. FIG. It is a perspective view for demonstrating the method to fix the edge part of a beam member to a wall similarly. It is sectional drawing which shows the state by which the kitchen counter is supported by the beam member and the supporting member. It is a perspective view which shows the state by which the front part of the kitchen counter is supported by the beam member. It is a perspective view for demonstrating the method to attach a blindfold board to a wall similarly. It is a sectional side view which shows the state which installed the cabinet under the kitchen counter. It is a front view which shows the state which installed the cabinet on the lower side of the kitchen counter. It is a perspective view which shows the state which packed the structural member of the kitchen structure which concerns on this invention.

1 and 2 show an example of a kitchen structure according to the present invention. In these drawings, reference numerals 1 and 1 denote walls. These walls 1 and 1 constitute the opposite housings in the building. Further, a wall 2 is provided at right angles to the walls 1 and 1, and these walls 1, 1 and 2 constitute a plane U-shaped wall.
A kitchen counter 3 is provided between the walls 1 and 1. The kitchen counter 3 is formed of artificial marble, for example, and is composed of two counter members 3a and 3b. The counter member 3 a includes a stove 4, and the counter member 3 b includes a sink 5. Further, the lengths of the counter members 3a and 3b are substantially equal, and the front and rear widths are also equal.
A range hood 6 is fixed to the wall 2 above the stove 4 of the kitchen counter 3. A hanging cupboard 7 is fixed to the wall 2 adjacent to the range hood 6.

As shown in FIGS. 1C and 3, a beam member 10 is installed between the walls 1 and 1. The beam member 10 is formed of a steel plate that is long in the longitudinal direction of the kitchen counter 3. Then, both end portions of the beam member 10 are fixed to the receiving pieces 11 fixed to the surface of the wall 1 by wooden screws 12. In addition, the both ends of the beam member 10 are previously drilled with holes through which the wood screws 12 are passed, and the holes are also subjected to bracing.
Thus, since the beam member 10 is fixed to the receiving piece 11 fixed to the surface of the wall 1, the height of the beam member 10 can be easily adjusted by adjusting the fixed height of the receiving piece 11. . The receiving piece 11 is fixed to the surface of the wall 1 with a wooden screw 13.
Further, as shown in FIGS. 1C and 4, the support member 14 is fixed to the surface of the wall 2 at the same height as the beam member 10. The support member 14 is composed of a crosspiece that is long in the longitudinal direction of the beam member 10, and is fixed to the surface of the wall 2 by a wooden screw (not shown).

  As shown in FIGS. 1A, 1C, 4 and 5, etc., a curtain plate member 15 is attached to the surface of the beam member 10 so as to cover the surface. The curtain plate member 15 is composed of a decorative plate elongated in the longitudinal direction of the beam member 10, and the upper surface thereof is flush with the upper surface of the beam member 10, and the lower surface is below the lower surface of the beam member 10. positioned. The curtain plate member 15 is attached to the surface of the beam member 10 by screwing wood screws 16 from the back surface of the beam member 10 into the curtain plate member 15 through holes formed in the beam member 10 in advance.

The kitchen counter 3 is installed on the beam member 10 and the support member 14, and the rear portion of the kitchen counter 3 is supported by the beam member 10 from below. Moreover, the upper surface of the beam member 10 and the upper surface of the support member 14 and the back surface (lower surface) of the kitchen counter 3 are bonded together with an adhesive.
The rear end surface of the kitchen counter 3 is in contact with the surface of the wall 2. In addition, a projection 3c that projects downward at a right angle is formed on the front portion of the kitchen counter 3, and a curtain plate member 15 is in contact with the back surface of the projection 3c.
A contact member 18 is fixed to the lower surface of the kitchen counter 3 with a wood screw 19, and the contact member 18 is in contact with the back surface of the beam member 10. The contact members 18 are formed of plywood, and a plurality of contact members 18 are arranged at predetermined intervals in the longitudinal direction of the beam member 10.

Below the left and right ends of the kitchen counter 3, cabinets 20 and 20 are provided on the floor, as shown in FIGS. The upper surface of the cabinet 20 is located slightly below the lower surface of the curtain plate member 15. The cabinet 20 has upper and lower drawers 20 a and 20 b, and the front surfaces of the drawers 20 a and 20 b are flush with the surface of the curtain plate member 15.
Further, a predetermined gap is provided between the cabinet 20 and the wall 1, and this gap is hidden by the blindfold plates 21a and 21b. The blindfold plates 21 a and 21 b are attached to the base materials 22 a and 22 b fixed to the surface of the wall 1.

Next, the construction method of the kitchen structure of the said structure is demonstrated.
First, as shown in FIG. 3, the receiving piece 11 is fixed with a wooden screw 13 at a predetermined position on the surfaces of the walls 1, 1 arranged facing each other. Although only one wall 1 is shown in FIG. 3, the receiving piece 1 is also fixed to the other wall 1.
Next, the beam member 10 is provided between the walls 1 and 1, and the end of the beam member 10 is fixed to the receiving piece 11 with a wooden screw 12.
On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 4, the support member 14 is fixed to the surface of the wall 2 at a height position equal to the beam member 10. That is, the support member 14 is fixed to the surface of the wall 2 so that the upper surface of the support member 14 is flush with the upper surface of the beam member 10.

Next, the curtain plate member 15 is attached to the surface of the beam member 10 so as to cover the surface, and then the front portion of the kitchen counter 3 is installed on the beam member 10 and the rear portion of the kitchen counter 3 is mounted on the support member 14. Is installed. At this time, the projection 3c formed at the front portion of the kitchen counter 3 is put on the upper surface of the curtain plate member 15, and the curtain plate member 15 is brought into contact with the back surface of the projection 3c. Further, the upper surface of the beam member 10 and the upper surface of the support member 14 are bonded to the back surface (lower surface) of the kitchen counter 3 with an adhesive.
Next, the abutting member 18 is fixed to the back surface of the kitchen counter 3 with a wood screw 19 so as to abut on the back surface of the beam member 10.

Next, as shown in FIGS. 6 to 8, base materials 22a and 22b are fixed to the surface of the wall 1, and blindfold plates 21a and 21b are attached to the base materials 22a and 22b. Finally, the cabinet 20 is disposed below the end of the kitchen counter 3. At this time, the front edge of the side face of the cabinet 20 facing the wall 1 is in contact with the blindfold plates 21a and 21a, and the front surfaces of the drawers 20a and 20b are flush with the surface of the curtain plate member 15. And fix it to the floor.
Finally, as shown in FIGS. 1A, 1C, and 2, the movable wagon 24 is inserted below the kitchen counter 3 to finish the construction of the kitchen structure. In addition, before inserting the wagon 24, the rubber bumper 25 for absorbing the impact when the wagon 24 collides with the wall 2 is attached to the surface of the wall 2.

According to the present embodiment, since the kitchen counter 3 is supported from below by the beam member 10 installed between the walls 1 and 1, the kitchen counter 3 is adjusted by adjusting the height position of the beam member 10. Can be freely set, and the beam member 10 can prevent the kitchen counter 3 from being bent.
Moreover, since the kitchen counter 3 is supported by the beam member 10, the kitchen counter 3 can be divided into two in the length direction to form counter members 3a and 3b. Therefore, the packing form at the time of transportation can be reduced.
For example, as shown in FIG. 9, the counter members 3a and 3b are packed in boxes 26 and 26, the left and right cabinets 20 and 20 are packed in boxes 27 and 27, the wagon 24 is packed in a box 28, and other parts. Is packed in a box 29 to reduce the package during transportation. In addition, the broken line in FIG. 9 shows the outline of the package shape of the conventional package of the part which became larger than the package shape of the package in this Embodiment. Conventionally, since the kitchen counter could not be divided, the packing form has a length corresponding to this kitchen counter. However, in this embodiment, the kitchen counter 3 can be divided, so the packing form becomes small.

Further, since the curtain plate member 15 is attached to the surface of the beam member 10 so as to cover the surface, the beam member 10 can be hidden, and the finish is excellent.
Furthermore, since the front part and the rear part of the kitchen counter 3 are supported by the beam member 10 and the support member 14, respectively, the kitchen counter 3 can be supported stably.
Moreover, since the contact member 18 fixed to the lower surface of the kitchen counter 3 is in contact with the back surface of the beam member 10, the forward movement of the kitchen counter 3 can be restricted, and therefore the kitchen counter 3 is shifted forward. Further, since the beam member 10 is sandwiched between the contact member 18 and the curtain plate member 15, the beam member 10 can be prevented from bending in the thickness direction.
In addition, since a predetermined gap is provided between the cabinet 20 and the wall 1, the drawers 20a and 20b can be pulled out smoothly without interfering with the wall 1, and further, the gap is formed by a blindfold plate 21a, Since it is hidden by 21b, the finish is also excellent.

In the present embodiment, one beam member 10 is used. However, for example, when the front and rear width of the kitchen counter 3 is large, the kitchen counter 3 may be supported by a plurality of beam members 10.
Further, the beam member 10 may have a C-shaped channel shape to improve the strength.
Moreover, when the length of the kitchen counter 3 is further longer, the kitchen counter 3 may be divided into three or more counter members.
Furthermore, in this invention, although the thing which comprises the mutually opposing housing | casing in a building was made into the walls 1 and 1, as a housing | casing, a pillar other than a wall may be sufficient.

1 wall (frame)
2 Wall 3 Kitchen counter 10 Beam member 14 Support member 15 Curtain plate member 18 Contact member

Claims (5)

A kitchen counter is provided between the opposite housings in the building,
A beam member is installed between the housings, and the kitchen counter is supported from below by the beam member ,
A contact member is fixed to the lower surface of the kitchen counter,
The kitchen structure, wherein the contact member is in contact with the back surface of the beam member . In the kitchen structure according to claim 1,
A kitchen structure, wherein a curtain plate member is attached to a surface of the beam member so as to cover the surface. In the kitchen structure according to claim 1 or 2,
The beam member is provided below the front portion of the kitchen counter, and the front portion of the kitchen counter is supported by the beam member,
A wall is provided on the rear side of the kitchen counter,
A kitchen structure, wherein a rear portion of the kitchen counter is supported by a support member fixed to the wall. A beam member is provided between mutually opposing housings in a building, and an end portion of the beam member is fixed to the housing, and a support member is attached to a wall located between the housings and behind the beam member. Fixed at a height equal to
Next, after the curtain plate member is attached to the surface of the beam member so as to cover the surface, the front portion of the kitchen counter is installed on the beam member, and the rear portion of the kitchen counter is installed on the support member the construction stage how the kitchen structure which is characterized in that. In the construction stage how kitchen structure according to claim 4,
A front part of the kitchen counter is installed on the beam member, and a rear part of the kitchen counter is installed on the support member, and then a contact member is brought into contact with the back surface of the kitchen counter. the construction stage how the kitchen structure, characterized in that the fixed Te.

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