JP5491832B2 - Refractory material arrangement tool - Google Patents

Refractory material arrangement tool Download PDF

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JP5491832B2
JP5491832B2 JP2009268968A JP2009268968A JP5491832B2 JP 5491832 B2 JP5491832 B2 JP 5491832B2 JP 2009268968 A JP2009268968 A JP 2009268968A JP 2009268968 A JP2009268968 A JP 2009268968A JP 5491832 B2 JP5491832 B2 JP 5491832B2
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refractory material
hole
heat
tool
fire
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JP2011112156A (en
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伸和 杉原
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Mirai Kogyo KK
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本発明は、防火区画体を厚み方向に貫通する貫通孔の内面と、貫通孔内に挿通される挿通体との隙間に耐火材を配設するために用いられる耐火材配設具に関する。   The present invention relates to a refractory material disposing tool used for disposing a refractory material in a gap between an inner surface of a through-hole penetrating a fireproof compartment in the thickness direction and an insertion member inserted into the through-hole.

建築物における防火区画床(防火区画体)に配線・配管材(挿通体)を貫通させるために、防火区画床には貫通孔が形成されている。そして、防火区画床において貫通孔と配線・配管材との間に耐火材が配設されて防火区画床に耐火構造が設けられている。この耐火構造において、耐火材を貫通孔内に配設するため、防火区画床には耐火材配設具が設置される。この耐火材配設具としては、例えば、特許文献1に開示の防火用充填材支持金具が挙げられる。   In order to allow the wiring / pipe material (insertion body) to penetrate through the fire prevention compartment floor (fire prevention compartment) in the building, a through hole is formed in the fire prevention compartment floor. And in the fire prevention division floor, a fireproof material is arrange | positioned between a through-hole and wiring and piping material, and the fireproof division floor is provided with the fireproof structure. In this fireproof structure, a fireproof material disposing tool is installed on the fireproof compartment floor in order to dispose the fireproof material in the through hole. As this refractory material disposing tool, for example, a fireproof filler support fitting disclosed in Patent Document 1 can be cited.

図7(a)に示すように、防火用充填材支持金具90は、防火区画床B(特許文献1では躯体)の貫通孔Ba(特許文献1では挿通孔)内面と、貫通孔Baに挿通される挿通体との間の環状空間内に充填される耐火材(特許文献1では防火用充填材)を受け止め支持する環状の受止め部91を備える。さらに、防火用充填材支持金具90は、受止め部91の複数箇所から延出され貫通孔Baの開口縁に係止固定可能な掛け止め部92を備える。さらに、防火用充填材支持金具90は、受止め部91の周方向一箇所を切断するとともに、受止め部91の周方向の一箇所又は複数箇所には塑性変形可能な脆弱部93が形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 7A, the fireproof filler support fitting 90 is inserted into the inner surface of the through hole Ba (the insertion hole in Patent Document 1) and the through hole Ba of the fire prevention compartment floor B (the housing in Patent Document 1). An annular receiving portion 91 that receives and supports the refractory material (fireproof filler in Patent Document 1) filled in the annular space between the inserted insertion body and the inserted body is provided. Furthermore, the fireproof filler support fitting 90 includes a latching portion 92 that extends from a plurality of locations of the catching portion 91 and can be locked and fixed to the opening edge of the through hole Ba. Furthermore, the fire-proof filler support fitting 90 cuts one place in the circumferential direction of the receiving portion 91, and a weak portion 93 that can be plastically deformed is formed at one or more places in the circumferential direction of the receiving portion 91. ing.

そして、貫通孔Baに挿通された挿通体に対して、その挿通体の外径に対応して受止め部91を拡径操作して開けて、挿通体が受止め部91内に収容されるようにする。次に、脆弱部93を介して受止め部91を縮径操作して閉じて、受止め部91を挿通体に外嵌状態にするとともに、防火用充填材支持金具90を貫通孔Ba側に移動させて掛け止め部92を貫通孔Baの開口縁に係止して受止め部91を貫通孔Ba内に位置させる。そして、耐火材を受止め部91に支持させることで、貫通孔Ba内面と挿通体との間の隙間に耐火材を配設することができる。   And with respect to the insertion body inserted through the through hole Ba, the receiving portion 91 is opened by expanding the diameter of the insertion portion corresponding to the outer diameter of the insertion body, and the insertion body is accommodated in the receiving portion 91. Like that. Next, the receiving portion 91 is operated to be reduced in diameter via the fragile portion 93 and is closed, so that the receiving portion 91 is externally fitted to the insertion body, and the fire-proof filler support fitting 90 is moved to the through hole Ba side. The latching part 92 is moved and locked to the opening edge of the through hole Ba, and the receiving part 91 is positioned in the through hole Ba. And by making the receiving part 91 support a refractory material, a refractory material can be arrange | positioned in the clearance gap between through-hole Ba inner surface and an insertion body.

ところが、図7(a)に示すように、防火用充填材支持金具90の掛け止め部92は細長板状に形成されている。このため、図7(b)に示すように、貫通孔Baに防火用充填材支持金具90を設置した状態では、貫通孔Ba内面と、この内面に対向する掛け止め部92の側面との間には隙間Cが形成されてしまう。火災等の発生時、この隙間Cには膨張した耐火材が回り込みにくく、隙間Cを介して火炎や煙が床上に流入する虞があり、耐火性能が低下してしまうという問題があった。この隙間は、貫通孔Baが丸孔の場合に特に顕著であり、貫通孔Baが角孔であっても、貫通孔Ba内面が凹凸状に形成されていたりすると隙間が生じてしまう。   However, as shown in FIG. 7A, the latching portion 92 of the fireproof filler support fitting 90 is formed in an elongated plate shape. For this reason, as shown in FIG. 7B, in a state where the fireproof filler support fitting 90 is installed in the through hole Ba, the space between the inner surface of the through hole Ba and the side surface of the latching portion 92 facing the inner surface. In this case, a gap C is formed. When a fire or the like occurs, the expanded refractory material is unlikely to enter the gap C, and there is a possibility that flames or smoke may flow into the floor via the gap C, resulting in a deterioration in fire resistance. This gap is particularly noticeable when the through-hole Ba is a round hole. Even if the through-hole Ba is a square hole, a gap occurs when the inner surface of the through-hole Ba is formed in an uneven shape.

そこで、防火用充填材支持金具90の掛け止め部92に相当する部位を針金状に形成した耐火材配設具がある(例えば、特許文献2参照)。特許文献2の防火措置用防火材受具は、貫通孔内に吊り下げられる耐火材製の受材を備える。この受材の周縁部には挿通体の外周に宛われる凹陥部が形成されている。また、受材には、貫通孔の開口縁に引っ掛ける線材が係止されている。そして、防火措置用防火材受具が防火区画床に設置された状態では、受材上に耐火材が支持される。この防火措置用防火材受具によれば、貫通孔内面と線材との間に隙間が形成されていても、火災等の発生時には耐火材が線材を囲むように膨張するため、隙間によって耐火性能が低下することがない。   Therefore, there is a refractory material disposing tool in which a portion corresponding to the latching portion 92 of the fireproof filler support metal fitting 90 is formed in a wire shape (for example, see Patent Document 2). The fire prevention material receiver for fire prevention measures of patent document 2 is provided with the receiving material made from a refractory material suspended in a through-hole. A concave portion addressed to the outer periphery of the insertion body is formed in the peripheral portion of the receiving member. Moreover, the wire which hooks on the opening edge of a through-hole is latched by the receiving material. And in the state in which the fire prevention material holder for fire prevention measures was installed in the fire prevention division floor, a fireproof material is supported on a receiving material. According to the fireproof material holder for fire protection measures, even if a gap is formed between the inner surface of the through hole and the wire, the fireproof material expands to surround the wire in the event of a fire, etc. Will not drop.

特開2007−211551号公報JP 2007-211151 A 実開平4−62982号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 4-62982

ところが、特許文献2の防火措置用防火材受具においては、耐火材の重量が大きいと線材によって支持できなかったり、耐火材の膨張圧によって線材が変形したりしてしまう等して、線材によって耐火材を配設した状態に維持することができない場合があるという問題があった。   However, in the fire prevention material receiver for fire protection measures of Patent Document 2, if the weight of the refractory material is large, the wire cannot be supported by the wire, or the wire is deformed by the expansion pressure of the refractory material. There was a problem that the fireproof material could not be maintained.

本発明は、このような従来の技術に存在する問題点に着目してなされたものである。その目的は、火災等の発生時に貫通孔内面と延設部との間の隙間を無くすことができるとともに、延設部により耐火材を配設した状態を維持することができる耐火材配設具を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made paying attention to such problems existing in the prior art. The purpose is to provide a refractory material disposing tool that can eliminate the gap between the inner surface of the through hole and the extending portion when a fire or the like occurs and can maintain the state in which the refractory material is disposed by the extending portion. Is to provide.

上記問題点を解決するために、請求項1に記載の発明は、防火区画体を厚み方向に貫通する貫通孔の内面と、前記貫通孔内に挿通される挿通体との隙間に耐火材を配設するために用いられる耐火材配設具であって、前記防火区画体における前記貫通孔の開口縁部に掛止される掛止部と、前記耐火材を前記貫通孔内に配設するために、前記掛止部から延設されるとともに、前記貫通孔の軸線の延びる方向に延びるように前記貫通孔内に配置される金属板状の延設部と、前記延設部において前記貫通孔の内面と対向する位置に一体に設けられる熱膨張性耐火材と、から形成されていることを要旨とする。   In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the invention according to claim 1 is characterized in that a refractory material is provided in a gap between an inner surface of a through hole penetrating the fire protection compartment in a thickness direction and an insertion body inserted into the through hole. A refractory material disposing tool used for disposing, wherein a hooking portion that is hooked on an opening edge of the through hole in the fireproof compartment and the refractory material is disposed in the through hole. For this purpose, a metal plate-like extension portion that extends from the hooking portion and is disposed in the through-hole so as to extend in the direction in which the axis of the through-hole extends, the penetration portion in the extension portion It is formed from a thermally expandable refractory material integrally provided at a position facing the inner surface of the hole.

請求項2に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載の耐火材配設具において、前記熱膨張性耐火材はは圧縮変形可能であることを要旨とする。
請求項に記載の発明は、請求項1又は請求項2に記載の耐火材配設具において、前記熱膨張性耐火材は粘着性を有することを要旨とする。
請求項に記載の発明は、請求項1〜請求項3のうちいずれか一項に記載の耐火材配設具において、前記熱膨張性耐火材は、前記掛止部からの前記延設部の延設方向に沿って連続して設けられていることを要旨とする。
The gist of the invention according to claim 2 is that, in the refractory material disposing tool according to claim 1, the thermally expandable refractory material is compressible.
The gist of the invention according to claim 3 is that, in the refractory material disposing tool according to claim 1 or 2 , the thermally expandable refractory material has adhesiveness.
Invention of Claim 4 is the refractory material arrangement | positioning tool as described in any one of Claims 1-3. WHEREIN: The said heat-expandable refractory material is the said extension part from the said latching part. The gist is that it is provided continuously along the extending direction.

請求項に記載の発明は、請求項1〜請求項のうちいずれか一項に記載の耐火材配設具において、前記熱膨張性耐火材は、前記延設部の前記掛止部からの延設方向に対し直交する幅方向全体に亘って設けられていることを要旨とする。 The invention according to claim 5, in refractory material distribution設具as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the heat expandable refractory material, from the engagement portion of the extending portion The gist of the present invention is that it is provided over the entire width direction orthogonal to the extending direction.

請求項に記載の発明は、請求項1〜請求項のうちいずれか一項に記載の耐火材配設具において、前記熱膨張性耐火材は、前記掛止部において前記防火区画体における前記開口縁部と対向する位置にも設けられることを要旨とする。 The invention described in claim 6 is the refractory material distribution設具as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the thermally expandable refractory material, in the fire partition body at said engagement portion The gist is that it is also provided at a position facing the opening edge.

請求項に記載の発明は、請求項1〜請求項のうちいずれか一項に記載の耐火材配設具において、前記延設部には前記耐火材の支持部が設けられるとともに、前記掛止部、前記延設部、及び前記支持部が一枚の金属板により一体形成されていることを要旨とする。 The invention according to claim 7, in refractory material distribution設具as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, together with the supporting portion of the refractory material is provided on the extension portion, wherein The gist is that the latching portion, the extending portion, and the supporting portion are integrally formed of a single metal plate.

本発明によれば、火災等の発生時に貫通孔内面と延設部との間の隙間を無くすことができるとともに、延設部により耐火材を配設した状態を維持することができる。   According to the present invention, it is possible to eliminate a gap between the inner surface of the through hole and the extended portion when a fire or the like occurs, and to maintain a state in which the refractory material is disposed by the extended portion.

防火区画床の耐火構造を示す分解斜視図。The disassembled perspective view which shows the fireproof structure of a fire prevention division floor. (a)は耐火材配設具を示す斜視図、(b)は耐火材配設具の背面側を示す斜視図、(c)は耐火材配設具を示す側面図。(A) is a perspective view which shows a refractory material arrangement | positioning tool, (b) is a perspective view which shows the back side of a refractory material arrangement | positioning tool, (c) is a side view which shows a refractory material arrangement | positioning tool. 防火区画床に耐火材配設具を設置した状態を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the state which installed the refractory material arrangement | positioning tool in the fire prevention division floor. (a)は防火区画床に耐火材配設具を設置した状態を示す側断面図、(b)は防火区画床に耐火材配設具を設置した状態を示す平断面図。(A) is a sectional side view showing a state in which a refractory material disposing tool is installed on the fire prevention compartment floor, and (b) is a plan sectional view showing a state in which the refractory material disposing tool is installed on the fire prevention compartment floor. 防火区画床に耐火材配設具を設置した平面図。The top view which installed the refractory material arrangement | positioning tool in the fire prevention division floor. 耐火材配設具の別例を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows another example of a refractory material arrangement | positioning tool. (a)は背景技術の防火用充填材支持金具を示す斜視図、(b)は防火用充填材支持金具を設置した状態を示す図。(A) is a perspective view which shows the filler support bracket for fire protection of background art, (b) is a figure which shows the state which installed the filler support bracket for fire protection.

以下、本発明を具体化した一実施形態を図1〜図5にしたがって説明する。
図1に示すように、防火区画体としての防火区画床Wは、コンクリートよりなるとともに、防火区画床Wには、挿通体として配線・配管材群Gを貫通させるための丸孔状をなす貫通孔Waが、防火区画床Wの上下方向(厚み方向)に貫通して形成されている。配線・配管材群Gは、建築物内に配設される配線・配管材を複数集結させてなるものである。
Hereinafter, an embodiment embodying the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
As shown in FIG. 1, the fire prevention compartment floor W as a fire prevention compartment is made of concrete, and the fire prevention compartment floor W has a round hole shape through which the wiring / pipe material group G penetrates as an insertion body. The hole Wa is formed so as to penetrate in the vertical direction (thickness direction) of the fire prevention compartment floor W. The wiring / piping material group G is formed by collecting a plurality of wiring / piping materials arranged in a building.

防火区画床Wにおいて、貫通孔Waの内面と、この内面に対向する配線・配管材群Gとの間に耐火材10が配設されることにより、防火区画床Wには耐火構造が形成されている。耐火材10は、熱膨張性耐熱材より形成されている。この熱膨張性耐熱材は、300℃以上の熱を受けると体積が加熱前の2倍以上に膨張する膨張材を混入し、所定形状に成形した(成形工程を経た)ゴム(熱膨張性ゴム)に加硫工程を経てなるものである。なお、前記加硫工程とは、成形工程を経たゴムに熱を加え、加硫(架橋)反応や接着反応を起こさせ、ゴム弾性を有する製品を得る工程である。   In the fire protection compartment floor W, the fireproof material 10 is disposed between the inner surface of the through hole Wa and the wiring / pipe material group G facing the inner surface, so that a fireproof structure is formed on the fire protection compartment floor W. ing. The refractory material 10 is formed from a heat-expandable heat-resistant material. This heat-expandable heat-resistant material is a rubber (heat-expandable rubber) that has been molded into a predetermined shape (through a molding process) by mixing an expandable material whose volume expands more than twice that before heating when it receives heat of 300 ° C. or higher. ) Through a vulcanization step. The vulcanization step is a step of obtaining a product having rubber elasticity by applying heat to the rubber that has undergone the molding step to cause a vulcanization (crosslinking) reaction or an adhesion reaction.

次に、耐火材10を貫通孔Wa内に配設するための耐火材配設具20について説明する。
図2(a)〜(c)に示すように、耐火材配設具20は、一枚の金属板を折り曲げて形成されている。耐火材配設具20は、防火区画床Wにおける貫通孔Waの開口縁部に掛止される掛止部21を備える。掛止部21は平板状及び矩形状をなすとともに、掛止部21には固定ビス(図示せず)が挿通可能な固定孔21aが形成されている。
Next, the refractory material disposing tool 20 for disposing the refractory material 10 in the through hole Wa will be described.
As shown in FIGS. 2A to 2C, the refractory material disposing tool 20 is formed by bending a single metal plate. The refractory material disposing tool 20 includes a hooking portion 21 that is hooked to the opening edge of the through hole Wa in the fireproof section floor W. The latching portion 21 has a flat plate shape and a rectangular shape, and the latching portion 21 is formed with a fixing hole 21a through which a fixing screw (not shown) can be inserted.

耐火材配設具20は、掛止部21から延設された延設部22を備える。延設部22は、細長板状に形成されるとともに、その長辺方向が掛止部21に対し直交するように形成され、延設部22の一端に掛止部21が一体化されている。図3に示すように、掛止部21が貫通孔Waの開口縁部に掛止された状態では、延設部22は、その長辺が貫通孔Waの軸線たる中心軸線Lの延びる方向へ延びるようになっている。言い換えると、掛止部21が貫通孔Waの開口縁部に掛止された状態では、延設部22は、防火区画床Wの厚み方向へ延びるようになっている。   The refractory material disposing tool 20 includes an extending portion 22 that extends from the hooking portion 21. The extending portion 22 is formed in an elongated plate shape, and the long side direction thereof is formed so as to be orthogonal to the engaging portion 21, and the engaging portion 21 is integrated with one end of the extending portion 22. . As shown in FIG. 3, in a state where the latching portion 21 is latched on the opening edge of the through hole Wa, the extended portion 22 extends in the direction in which the central axis L that is the axis of the through hole Wa extends. It is designed to extend. In other words, the extended portion 22 extends in the thickness direction of the fire protection compartment floor W in a state where the hook portion 21 is hooked on the opening edge portion of the through hole Wa.

図2に示すように、耐火材配設具20は、掛止部21の他端から延設された支持部23を備える。支持部23は平板状及び矩形状をなす。支持部23は、延設部22の長辺方向に対し直交するように形成され、延設部22の他端に支持部23が一体化されている。支持部23が延設部22から延びる方向は、掛止部21が延設部22から延びる方向と相反しており、掛止部21と支持部23は延設部22を挟んで反対方向へ向けて延びている。このため、図3に示すように、掛止部21が貫通孔Waの開口縁部に掛止された状態では、支持部23は貫通孔Waの内面から貫通孔Waの中心軸線Lに向かって延びるようになっている。また、掛止部21の延設部22からの延設長さと、支持部23の延設部22からの延設長さは異なり、支持部23の延設長さが掛止部21の延設長さより長くなっている。なお、支持部23と掛止部21の延設長さは同じであってもよい。さらに、支持部23には、複数の溝23aが支持部23の短辺方向へ延びるように複数形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 2, the refractory material disposing tool 20 includes a support portion 23 extending from the other end of the hook portion 21. The support portion 23 has a flat plate shape and a rectangular shape. The support part 23 is formed so as to be orthogonal to the long side direction of the extension part 22, and the support part 23 is integrated with the other end of the extension part 22. The direction in which the support part 23 extends from the extension part 22 is opposite to the direction in which the latch part 21 extends from the extension part 22, and the latch part 21 and the support part 23 are in the opposite direction across the extension part 22. It extends toward. For this reason, as shown in FIG. 3, in a state where the latching portion 21 is latched on the opening edge portion of the through hole Wa, the support portion 23 is directed from the inner surface of the through hole Wa toward the central axis L of the through hole Wa. It is designed to extend. Further, the extension length of the hook portion 21 from the extension portion 22 and the extension length of the support portion 23 from the extension portion 22 are different, and the extension length of the support portion 23 is the extension of the hook portion 21. It is longer than the installation length. In addition, the extension length of the support part 23 and the latching | locking part 21 may be the same. Further, a plurality of grooves 23 a are formed in the support portion 23 so as to extend in the short side direction of the support portion 23.

図2(b)に示すように、耐火材配設具20において、掛止部21から延設部22にかけて連続する側面21b,22aには熱膨張性耐火材24が一体に設けられている。なお、掛止部21の側面21bとは、掛止部21が貫通孔Waの開口縁部に掛止される際には、開口縁部に当接する面のことであり、延設部22の側面22aとは、掛止部21が貫通孔Waの開口縁部に掛止されると、貫通孔Wa内面に対向する面のことである。   As shown in FIG. 2B, in the refractory material disposing tool 20, a thermally expandable refractory material 24 is integrally provided on the side surfaces 21 b and 22 a that are continuous from the hook portion 21 to the extending portion 22. The side surface 21b of the latching portion 21 is a surface that comes into contact with the opening edge when the latching portion 21 is latched to the opening edge of the through hole Wa. The side surface 22a is a surface that faces the inner surface of the through hole Wa when the hook portion 21 is hooked to the opening edge of the through hole Wa.

熱膨張性耐火材24は、粘着性を有し、その粘着力により掛止部21の側面21b、及び延設部22の側面22aに貼着されている。熱膨張性耐火材24は、300℃以上の熱を受けると体積が加熱前の2倍以上に膨張する性質を有する。熱膨張性耐火材24は、掛止部21の長辺方向に連続して設けられるとともに、延設部22の長辺方向に連続して設けられている。すなわち、熱膨張性耐火材24は、掛止部21からの延設部22の延設方向に沿って連続して設けられている。そして、掛止部21と延設部22の境界となる角部においても熱膨張性耐火材24が設けられ、掛止部21の側面21bから延設部22の側面22aにまで連続して熱膨張性耐火材24が設けられている。このため、掛止部21及び延設部22それぞれにおいて、掛止部21及び延設部22の長辺方向において熱膨張性耐火材24が分断された位置は存在していない。   The heat-expandable refractory material 24 has adhesiveness, and is adhered to the side surface 21b of the latching portion 21 and the side surface 22a of the extending portion 22 by its adhesive strength. The heat-expandable refractory material 24 has a property that when heated at 300 ° C. or higher, the volume expands to twice or more that before heating. The heat-expandable refractory material 24 is continuously provided in the long side direction of the hooking portion 21 and is continuously provided in the long side direction of the extending portion 22. That is, the thermally expandable refractory material 24 is continuously provided along the extending direction of the extending portion 22 from the hook portion 21. Further, the heat-expandable refractory material 24 is also provided at the corner portion that becomes the boundary between the hook portion 21 and the extended portion 22, and heat is continuously generated from the side surface 21 b of the hook portion 21 to the side surface 22 a of the extended portion 22. An inflatable refractory material 24 is provided. For this reason, in each of the latching portion 21 and the extending portion 22, there is no position where the thermally expandable refractory material 24 is divided in the long side direction of the latching portion 21 and the extending portion 22.

熱膨張性耐火材24は、掛止部21及び延設部22それぞれの両長辺側の縁より内寄りに設けられている。また、図2(c)に示すように、熱膨張性耐火材24は、掛止部21及び延設部22それぞれの厚みより厚くなるように設けられるとともに圧縮されると厚みが小さくなるようになっている。   The heat-expandable refractory material 24 is provided inward from the edges on both long sides of the hooking portion 21 and the extending portion 22. Moreover, as shown in FIG.2 (c), the thermally expansible refractory material 24 is provided so that it may become thicker than each thickness of the latching | locking part 21 and the extending part 22, and when compressed, it will become thin. It has become.

上記構成の耐火材配設具20及び耐火材10を用いて耐火構造を形成するには、貫通孔Waに配線・配管材群Gが挿通された状態において、図3に示すように(図3では配線・配管材群Gの図示は省略している)、熱膨張性耐火材24が貫通孔Waの開口縁部及び貫通孔Waの内面に対向するようにして耐火材配設具20を配設する。そして、貫通孔Waの開口縁部に熱膨張性耐火材24を貼着させながら掛止部21を貫通孔Waの開口縁部に掛止させる。同時に、貫通孔Waの内面に熱膨張性耐火材24を貼着させる。すると、耐火材配設具20が防火区画床Wに装着される。このとき、延設部22は、貫通孔Waの中心軸線Lに沿って延びるように貫通孔Wa内に配置されるとともに、支持部23が貫通孔Wa内面から中心軸線Lに向かって延びるように貫通孔Wa内に配置される。   In order to form a fireproof structure using the fireproof material disposing tool 20 and the fireproof material 10 having the above-described configuration, as shown in FIG. 3 in a state where the wiring / pipe material group G is inserted through the through hole Wa (FIG. 3). The wiring / pipe material group G is not shown), and the refractory material disposing tool 20 is arranged so that the thermally expandable refractory material 24 faces the opening edge of the through hole Wa and the inner surface of the through hole Wa. Set up. And the latching | locking part 21 is latched to the opening edge part of the through-hole Wa, sticking the heat-expandable refractory material 24 to the opening edge part of the through-hole Wa. At the same time, the thermally expandable refractory material 24 is adhered to the inner surface of the through hole Wa. Then, the refractory material disposing tool 20 is mounted on the fire prevention compartment floor W. At this time, the extending portion 22 is disposed in the through hole Wa so as to extend along the central axis L of the through hole Wa, and the support portion 23 extends from the inner surface of the through hole Wa toward the central axis L. It arrange | positions in the through-hole Wa.

また、図4(a)及び(b)に示すように、延設部22の側面22aは平面状をなすとともに、この側面22aに対向する貫通孔Waの内面は円弧状をなし、延設部22の側面22aと貫通孔Waの内面との間には隙間Sが形成される。しかし、本実施形態では、延設部22の側面22aには熱膨張性耐火材24が貼着されている。このため、延設部22を貫通孔Waの内面に向けて押し付けると、熱膨張性耐火材24が延設部22と貫通孔Wa内面との間で圧縮されるとともに、貫通孔Wa内面に貼着される。よって、延設部22の側面22aと貫通孔Wa内面との間の隙間Sの一部が熱膨張性耐火材24によって閉鎖される。   Further, as shown in FIGS. 4A and 4B, the side surface 22a of the extending portion 22 has a planar shape, and the inner surface of the through hole Wa facing the side surface 22a has an arc shape, and the extending portion A gap S is formed between the side surface 22a of 22 and the inner surface of the through hole Wa. However, in the present embodiment, the heat-expandable refractory material 24 is attached to the side surface 22 a of the extended portion 22. For this reason, when the extended portion 22 is pressed toward the inner surface of the through hole Wa, the thermally expandable refractory material 24 is compressed between the extended portion 22 and the inner surface of the through hole Wa and is attached to the inner surface of the through hole Wa. Worn. Therefore, a part of the gap S between the side surface 22 a of the extending portion 22 and the inner surface of the through hole Wa is closed by the thermally expandable refractory material 24.

そして、貫通孔Waの周方向に等間隔置きに耐火材配設具20を設置した後、図5に示すように、各支持部23に耐火材10を支持させ、耐火材10を貫通孔Wa内に配設するとともに、貫通孔Waの内面と配線・配管材群Gとの間の隙間に耐火材10を充填する。さらに、配線・配管材群Gの配線や配管材同士の間に形成された隙間や配線・配管材群Gと耐火材10との間に形成された隙間にパテ状の耐火材(図示せず)を充填する。すると、防火区画床Wに耐火構造が形成される。   And after installing the refractory material arrangement | positioning tool 20 in the circumferential direction of the through-hole Wa at equal intervals, as shown in FIG. 5, the refractory material 10 is supported by each support part 23, and the refractory material 10 is made to pass through the hole Wa. The refractory material 10 is filled in the gap between the inner surface of the through hole Wa and the wiring / pipe material group G. Further, a putty-like refractory material (not shown) is formed in a gap formed between the wiring and piping material of the wiring / piping material group G or in a gap formed between the wiring / piping material group G and the refractory material 10. ). Then, a fireproof structure is formed on the fireproof compartment floor W.

防火区画床Wに耐火構造が形成された建築物において、防火区画床Wの下側で火災等が発生し、配線・配管材群Gが燃えたとする。すると、火災等により発生した熱により、支持部23及び熱膨張性耐火材24が下面側から加熱されるとともに、支持部23の熱は延設部22を伝播する。また、配線・配管材群Gが燃え進むに連れて耐火材10が内面側から加熱されるとともに、延設部22を伝播した熱により耐火材10が外面側から加熱される。すると、耐火材10が貫通孔Waの径方向及び軸方向へ膨張し、貫通孔Wa内面と配線・配管材群Gとの間の隙間が埋められる。   In a building in which a fireproof structure is formed on the fire prevention compartment floor W, it is assumed that a fire or the like has occurred under the fire prevention compartment floor W and the wiring / piping material group G has been burned. Then, the support part 23 and the heat-expandable refractory material 24 are heated from the lower surface side by heat generated by a fire or the like, and the heat of the support part 23 propagates through the extension part 22. Further, as the wiring / pipe material group G burns, the refractory material 10 is heated from the inner surface side, and the refractory material 10 is heated from the outer surface side by the heat propagated through the extending portion 22. Then, the refractory material 10 expands in the radial direction and the axial direction of the through hole Wa, and the gap between the inner surface of the through hole Wa and the wiring / pipe material group G is filled.

さらに、延設部22を伝播した熱により、熱膨張性耐火材24が延設部22側から加熱される。すると、熱膨張性耐火材24は厚み方向及び軸方向へ膨張し、その膨張した熱膨張性耐火材24により延設部22の側面22aと貫通孔Wa内面との間の隙間Sが完全に埋められる。また、耐火材10の膨張により、延設部22が貫通孔Wa内面に向けて押圧され、延設部22の側面22aと貫通孔Wa内面に対しては膨張した熱膨張性耐火材24が圧接する。その結果、貫通孔Waが閉鎖され、特に延設部22と貫通孔Waとの間の隙間Sが閉鎖され、その隙間Sが熱、煙の経路となり、防火区画床Wの上側へ熱、煙が伝わる不都合がなくなる。   Further, the heat-expandable refractory material 24 is heated from the extended portion 22 side by the heat propagated through the extended portion 22. Then, the heat-expandable refractory material 24 expands in the thickness direction and the axial direction, and the expanded heat-expandable refractory material 24 completely fills the gap S between the side surface 22a of the extended portion 22 and the inner surface of the through hole Wa. It is done. Further, due to the expansion of the refractory material 10, the extended portion 22 is pressed toward the inner surface of the through hole Wa, and the expanded thermal expansion refractory material 24 is pressed against the side surface 22 a of the extended portion 22 and the inner surface of the through hole Wa. To do. As a result, the through hole Wa is closed, and in particular, the gap S between the extended portion 22 and the through hole Wa is closed, and the gap S becomes a path for heat and smoke, and heat and smoke are moved to the upper side of the fire prevention compartment floor W. There will be no inconvenience of being transmitted.

上記実施形態によれば、以下のような効果を得ることができる。
(1)延設部22の側面22aに熱膨張性耐火材24を一体に設けた。このため、耐火材配設具20を防火区画床Wに設置すると、貫通孔Wa内面と、この内面に対向する延設部22の側面22aとの隙間Sに熱膨張性耐火材24を配設することができる。そして、火災等の発生時には、膨張した熱膨張性耐火材24により貫通孔Wa内面と延設部22の側面22aとの隙間Sを閉鎖することができ、貫通孔Wa内面と側面22aとの隙間Sが煙、熱等の経路になることを防止することができる。この耐火材配設具20において、延設部22は金属板により矩形状に形成されている。このため、特許文献2のように、火災等の発生時に膨張した耐火材で延設部22を囲んで隙間を無くすために、延設部22を針金状に形成する場合と比べると、延設部22の強度を高めることができる。よって、延設部22を板状に形成することで、延設部22により耐火材10を貫通孔Wa内に配設した状態を維持することができる。
According to the above embodiment, the following effects can be obtained.
(1) The heat-expandable refractory material 24 is integrally provided on the side surface 22 a of the extended portion 22. For this reason, when the refractory material disposing tool 20 is installed on the fire prevention compartment floor W, the heat-expandable refractory material 24 is disposed in the gap S between the inner surface of the through hole Wa and the side surface 22a of the extending portion 22 facing the inner surface. can do. When a fire or the like occurs, the expanded heat-expandable refractory material 24 can close the gap S between the inner surface of the through hole Wa and the side surface 22a of the extending portion 22, and the gap between the inner surface of the through hole Wa and the side surface 22a. It is possible to prevent S from becoming a path of smoke, heat, or the like. In the refractory material disposing tool 20, the extending portion 22 is formed in a rectangular shape by a metal plate. For this reason, as in Patent Document 2, in order to surround the extended portion 22 with a refractory material expanded in the event of a fire or the like and eliminate the gap, the extended portion 22 is formed in a wire shape compared to the case where the extended portion 22 is formed in a wire shape. The strength of the portion 22 can be increased. Therefore, by forming the extended portion 22 in a plate shape, the state in which the refractory material 10 is disposed in the through hole Wa by the extended portion 22 can be maintained.

(2)熱膨張性耐火材24は粘着性を有する。このため、熱膨張性耐火材24の粘着力により延設部22の側面22aに熱膨張性耐火材24を簡単に一体化することができる。また、熱膨張性耐火材24が粘着性を有するため、熱膨張性耐火材24の粘着力により耐火材配設具20を防火区画床Wに貼着することで、耐火材配設具20を所望する設置位置に簡単に位置決めすることができる。よって、耐火材配設具20を貫通孔Waの周方向に等間隔おきに設置する等の設置作業を容易に行うことができる。   (2) The thermally expandable refractory material 24 has adhesiveness. For this reason, the heat-expandable refractory material 24 can be easily integrated with the side surface 22 a of the extended portion 22 by the adhesive force of the heat-expandable refractory material 24. Moreover, since the heat-expandable refractory material 24 has adhesiveness, the refractory material disposing tool 20 is attached to the fire-proof compartment floor W by sticking the fire-resistant material disposing tool 20 to the fire-resistant compartment floor W by the adhesive force of the heat-expandable refractory material 24 It can be easily positioned at a desired installation position. Therefore, installation work such as installing the refractory material disposing tool 20 at equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the through hole Wa can be easily performed.

(3)熱膨張性耐火材24は、延設部22の掛止部21からの延設方向に沿って連続して設けられている。このため、耐火材配設具20が防火区画床Wに設置された状態では、延設部22は貫通孔Waにおける中心軸線Lの延びる方向に沿って延び、延設部22の延設方向と中心軸線Lの延びる方向は同じになっている。よって、熱膨張性耐火材24は、中心軸線Lの延びる方向へ連続して設けられているため、熱膨張性耐火材24が膨張したとき、熱膨張性耐火材24が中心軸線Lの延びる方向に途切れることがなく、貫通孔Wa内面と延設部22の側面22aとの間の隙間Sを閉鎖することができる。   (3) The heat-expandable refractory material 24 is continuously provided along the extending direction from the hooking portion 21 of the extending portion 22. For this reason, in the state where the refractory material disposing tool 20 is installed on the fire prevention compartment floor W, the extending portion 22 extends along the direction in which the central axis L in the through hole Wa extends, and the extending direction of the extending portion 22 The direction in which the central axis L extends is the same. Therefore, since the heat-expandable refractory material 24 is continuously provided in the direction in which the central axis L extends, the direction in which the heat-expandable refractory material 24 extends in the center axis L when the heat-expandable refractory material 24 expands. Therefore, the gap S between the inner surface of the through hole Wa and the side surface 22a of the extending portion 22 can be closed.

(4)熱膨張性耐火材24の厚みは、延設部22の厚みより厚くなっているとともに、圧縮変形可能になっている。このため、熱膨張性耐火材24を貫通孔Waの内面に押し付けたとき、熱膨張性耐火材24が圧縮して貫通孔Wa内面の凹凸や円弧にも対応して密着させることができる。   (4) The thickness of the heat-expandable refractory material 24 is greater than the thickness of the extending portion 22 and can be compressed and deformed. For this reason, when the heat-expandable refractory material 24 is pressed against the inner surface of the through-hole Wa, the heat-expandable refractory material 24 can be compressed and brought into close contact with the unevenness or arc of the inner surface of the through-hole Wa.

(5)熱膨張性耐火材24は、掛止部21の側面21bにも設けられている。このため、熱膨張性耐火材24の粘着力により掛止部21を防火区画床Wに貼着し、耐火材配設具20の移動を抑制することができる。よって、耐火材配設具20の移動を抑制するために、固定孔21aから防火区画床Wに固定ビスを螺入する必要がなくなり、耐火材配設具20の設置を容易に行うことができる。   (5) The heat-expandable refractory material 24 is also provided on the side surface 21 b of the hook portion 21. For this reason, the latching | locking part 21 can be stuck to the fire prevention division floor W with the adhesive force of the thermally expansible fireproof material 24, and the movement of the fireproof material arrangement | positioning tool 20 can be suppressed. Therefore, in order to suppress the movement of the refractory material disposing tool 20, there is no need to screw a fixing screw into the fireproof compartment floor W from the fixing hole 21a, and the refractory material disposing tool 20 can be easily installed. .

(6)耐火材配設具20は、一枚の金属板を折り曲げて掛止部21、延設部22、及び支持部23を形成し、その延設部22及び掛止部21に熱膨張性耐火材24を貼着して形成されている。よって、掛止部21、延設部22、及び支持部23が溶接等によって一体化されている場合と比べると耐火材配設具20の強度を高めることができるとともに、耐火材配設具20を容易に形成することができる。   (6) The refractory material disposing tool 20 is formed by bending a single metal plate to form the latching portion 21, the extending portion 22, and the support portion 23, and thermally expanding the extending portion 22 and the hanging portion 21. The refractory material 24 is adhered and formed. Therefore, the strength of the refractory material disposition tool 20 can be increased and the refractory material disposition tool 20 compared to the case where the latching portion 21, the extending portion 22, and the support portion 23 are integrated by welding or the like. Can be easily formed.

(7)耐火材配設具20は、一枚の金属板を折り曲げて掛止部21、延設部22、及び支持部23を形成し、その延設部22に熱膨張性耐火材24を貼着して形成されている。このため、延設部22の側面22aに熱膨張性耐火材24が一体化された状態において、配線・配管材群G及び耐火材10からの熱が延設部22を介して熱膨張性耐火材24に伝播しやすくなり、熱膨張性耐火材24を速やかに膨張させることができる。   (7) The refractory material disposing tool 20 is formed by bending a single metal plate to form the latching portion 21, the extended portion 22, and the support portion 23, and the thermally expandable refractory material 24 is formed on the extended portion 22. It is formed by sticking. For this reason, in the state where the heat-expandable refractory material 24 is integrated with the side surface 22 a of the extended portion 22, the heat from the wiring / piping material group G and the refractory material 10 passes through the extended portion 22 and is thermally expandable refractory It becomes easy to propagate to the material 24, and the heat-expandable refractory material 24 can be expanded quickly.

(8)支持部23には複数の溝23aが形成されている。そして、溝23aを用いることで、支持部23を容易に折り取ることができるとともに、支持部23の長さ調整を容易に行うことができる。   (8) The support portion 23 is formed with a plurality of grooves 23a. And by using the groove | channel 23a, while being able to break off the support part 23 easily, the length adjustment of the support part 23 can be performed easily.

(9)熱膨張性耐火材24は、延設部22の両長辺側の縁より内寄りに設けられている。このため、熱膨張性耐火材24が貫通孔Waの内面に押し付けられたとき、延設部22の長辺側の縁に向けて熱膨張性耐火材24を逃がすことができ、熱膨張性耐火材24を圧縮させて貫通孔Wa内面に押し付けることができるとともに、逃げた熱膨張性耐火材24により隙間Sを閉鎖することができる。   (9) The heat-expandable refractory material 24 is provided inward from the edges on both long sides of the extended portion 22. For this reason, when the heat-expandable refractory material 24 is pressed against the inner surface of the through hole Wa, the heat-expandable refractory material 24 can be released toward the edge on the long side of the extended portion 22, and the heat-expandable refractory material 24 The material 24 can be compressed and pressed against the inner surface of the through hole Wa, and the clearance S can be closed by the escaped thermally expandable refractory material 24.

(10)熱膨張性耐火材24は、掛止部21と延設部22に設けられ、掛止部21と延設部22の境界でも熱膨張性耐火材24が連続している。このため、熱膨張性耐火材24が膨張したとき、掛止部21の側面21bと延設部22の側面22aとの間に熱膨張性耐火材24が存在しない部位が生じることが防止できる。   (10) The heat-expandable refractory material 24 is provided on the hook portion 21 and the extended portion 22, and the heat-expandable refractory material 24 continues at the boundary between the hook portion 21 and the extended portion 22. For this reason, when the heat-expandable refractory material 24 expands, it is possible to prevent a portion where the heat-expandable refractory material 24 does not exist between the side surface 21 b of the latching portion 21 and the side surface 22 a of the extended portion 22.

(11)延設部22は、金属板により細長板状に形成され、熱膨張性耐火材24が貼着される側面22aは平面状に形成されている。そして、側面22aに熱膨張性耐火材24が貼着されていることにより、火災等の発生時には膨張した熱膨張性耐火材24により、貫通孔Wa内面と延設部22の側面22aとの隙間Sが閉鎖される。したがって、貫通孔Wa内面と延設部22の側面22aとの隙間Sを閉鎖するために、延設部22を貫通孔Wa内面に沿うように円弧状に形成する必要がなく、延設部22、ひいては耐火材配設具20を簡単に形成することができる。   (11) The extending portion 22 is formed in a long and thin plate shape with a metal plate, and the side surface 22a to which the thermally expandable refractory material 24 is attached is formed in a flat shape. And by the thermally expansible refractory material 24 being affixed on the side surface 22a, the gap between the inner surface of the through hole Wa and the side surface 22a of the extending portion 22 is caused by the thermally expansible refractory material 24 that has expanded in the event of a fire or the like. S is closed. Therefore, in order to close the gap S between the inner surface of the through hole Wa and the side surface 22a of the extended portion 22, it is not necessary to form the extended portion 22 in an arc shape along the inner surface of the through hole Wa. As a result, the refractory material disposing tool 20 can be easily formed.

なお、上記実施形態は以下のように変更してもよい。
○ 耐火材配設具20は、掛止部21と延設部22とを金属板を折り曲げて形成されていてもよく、この場合、延設部22から突出する突起部を耐火材10に突き刺したり、延設部22の側面22aと反対側の面に耐火材10を貼着して、耐火材10を貫通孔Wa内に配設するようにしてもよい。
In addition, you may change the said embodiment as follows.
The refractory material disposing tool 20 may be formed by bending a metal plate between the hooking portion 21 and the extending portion 22, and in this case, the protruding portion protruding from the extending portion 22 is pierced into the refractory material 10. Alternatively, the refractory material 10 may be attached to the surface of the extended portion 22 opposite to the side surface 22a, and the refractory material 10 may be disposed in the through hole Wa.

○ 耐火材配設具20は、掛止部21と延設部22とを金属板を折り曲げて形成し、さらに、延設部22に別体の支持部23を溶接等により固着して形成してもよい。
○ 熱膨張性耐火材24は、掛止部21の側面21bに設けられず、延設部22の側面22aのみに設けられていてもよい。
○ The refractory material disposing tool 20 is formed by bending a metal plate with the hook portion 21 and the extended portion 22, and further fixing the separate support portion 23 to the extended portion 22 by welding or the like. May be.
The heat-expandable refractory material 24 may not be provided on the side surface 21b of the hook portion 21 but may be provided only on the side surface 22a of the extension portion 22.

○ 図6に示すように、熱膨張性耐火材24は、延設部22の掛止部21からの延設方向(長辺方向)に対し直交する幅方向(短辺方向)全体に亘って設けられていてもよい。
○ 熱膨張性耐火材24は粘着性を有していなくてもよい。この場合、粘着性のない熱膨張性耐火材24を粘着テープ等で延設部22に貼着しておく。さらに、延設部22に貼着された熱膨張性耐火材24の表面に粘着テープを貼着しておき、この粘着テープにより熱膨張性耐火材24を貫通孔Wa内面に貼着してもよい。
As shown in FIG. 6, the thermally expandable refractory material 24 extends over the entire width direction (short side direction) orthogonal to the extending direction (long side direction) from the hooking portion 21 of the extending part 22. It may be provided.
(Circle) the heat-expandable refractory material 24 does not need to have adhesiveness. In this case, the non-adhesive thermally expandable refractory material 24 is adhered to the extended portion 22 with an adhesive tape or the like. Furthermore, even if the adhesive tape is stuck on the surface of the heat-expandable refractory material 24 stuck to the extending portion 22, and the heat-expandable refractory material 24 is stuck to the inner surface of the through hole Wa with this adhesive tape Good.

○ 耐火材配設具20は、防火区画体としての防火区画壁を厚み方向に貫通する貫通孔の内面と、貫通孔内に挿通される配線・配管材群Gとの隙間に耐火材10を設けるために用いられてもよい。この場合、熱膨張性耐火材24が粘着性を有していると、貫通孔Wa内面における上部に対し熱膨張性耐火材24を貼着することで、耐火材配設具20が落下することなく防火区画壁に耐火材配設具20を設置することができる。   ○ The refractory material disposing tool 20 has the refractory material 10 in the gap between the inner surface of the through-hole penetrating the fire-proof compartment wall as the fire-proof compartment in the thickness direction and the wiring / pipe material group G inserted into the through-hole. May be used to provide. In this case, if the thermally expandable refractory material 24 has adhesiveness, the refractory material disposition tool 20 falls by sticking the thermally expandable refractory material 24 to the upper part of the inner surface of the through hole Wa. The fireproof material disposing tool 20 can be installed on the fireproof compartment wall.

○ 耐火材配設具20は、防火区画体としての中空壁を厚み方向に貫通する貫通孔の内面と、貫通孔内に挿通される配線・配管材群Gとの隙間に耐火材10を設けるために用いられてもよい。この場合、熱膨張性耐火材24は、中空壁を構築する一対の壁材と対応する位置に設けられる。   The refractory material disposing tool 20 provides the refractory material 10 in the gap between the inner surface of the through hole penetrating through the hollow wall as the fire prevention compartment in the thickness direction and the wiring / pipe material group G inserted into the through hole. May be used for In this case, the heat-expandable refractory material 24 is provided at a position corresponding to the pair of wall materials that form the hollow wall.

○ 耐火材配設具20は、防火区画体としてのコンクリート床やコンクリート壁を厚み方向に貫通する貫通孔の内面と、貫通孔内に挿通される配線・配管材群Gとの隙間に耐火材10を設けるために用いられてもよい。このように構成しても、コンクリート床やコンクリート壁の凹凸に熱膨張性耐火材24が沿って変形するため、貫通孔Wa内面と延設部22との隙間Sに熱膨張性耐火材24を配設することができる。   The refractory material disposing tool 20 has a refractory material 10 in the gap between the inner surface of the through hole that penetrates the concrete floor or the concrete wall as the fire protection compartment in the thickness direction and the wiring / pipe material group G inserted into the through hole. May be used to provide Even in this configuration, since the heat-expandable refractory material 24 is deformed along the unevenness of the concrete floor or the concrete wall, the heat-expandable refractory material 24 is arranged in the gap S between the inner surface of the through hole Wa and the extended portion 22. Can be set.

○ 実施形態では、耐火材配設具20が配設される貫通孔Waは丸孔状であったが、貫通孔Waは四角孔のように角孔状であってもよい。この場合、平面状をなす貫通孔Wa内面が凹凸状に形成されていても、熱膨張性耐火材24が貫通孔Wa内面に沿って変形するため、貫通孔Wa内面と延設部22との隙間Sに熱膨張性耐火材24が配設され、火災等の発生時には膨張した熱膨張性耐火材24により隙間Sを閉鎖することができる。   In the embodiment, the through hole Wa in which the refractory material disposing tool 20 is disposed is a round hole shape, but the through hole Wa may be a square hole shape such as a square hole. In this case, even if the planar inner surface of the through hole Wa is formed in an uneven shape, the thermally expandable refractory material 24 is deformed along the inner surface of the through hole Wa. The thermally expandable refractory material 24 is disposed in the gap S, and the gap S can be closed by the expanded thermally expandable refractory material 24 when a fire or the like occurs.

○ 実施形態では、耐火材10と、耐火材配設具20の熱膨張性耐火材24とを同じ性質(300℃以上の熱を受けると体積が加熱前の2倍以上に膨張する)のものを用いたが、耐火材10と熱膨張性耐火材24とを性質の異なるものを用いてもよい。例えば、耐火材10を120℃以上の熱を受けると体積が加熱前の3倍以上に膨張するものとし、熱膨張性耐火材24を300℃以上の熱を受けると体積が加熱前の2倍以上に膨張するものとしてもよく、その逆でもよい。   ○ In the embodiment, the refractory material 10 and the thermally expandable refractory material 24 of the refractory material disposing tool 20 have the same properties (when the heat of 300 ° C. or higher is applied, the volume expands to twice or more that before heating). However, the refractory material 10 and the thermally expandable refractory material 24 may be different in nature. For example, when the refractory material 10 receives heat of 120 ° C. or higher, the volume expands to 3 times or more before heating, and when the thermally expandable refractory material 24 receives heat of 300 ° C. or higher, the volume becomes twice that before heating. It may be expanded as described above, or vice versa.

○ 耐火材配設具20は、掛止部21の固定孔21aから防火区画床W又は防火区画壁に固定ビスを螺入して防火区画床W又は防火区画壁に固定されてもよい。
○ 挿通体として、配線や配管一本だけでもよく、配線のみ又は配管のみでもよい。
The refractory material disposing tool 20 may be fixed to the fire prevention compartment floor W or the fire prevention compartment wall by screwing a fixing screw into the fire prevention compartment floor W or the fire prevention compartment wall from the fixing hole 21a of the hook portion 21.
○ As an insertion body, only a single wire or pipe may be used, or only a wire or a pipe may be used.

G…挿通体としての配線・配管材群、L…軸線としての中心軸線、W…防火区画体としての防火区画床、Wa…貫通孔、10…耐火材、20…耐火材配設具、21…掛止部、22…延設部、23…支持部、24…熱膨張性耐火材。   G: Wiring / pipe material group as an insertion body, L: Center axis as an axis, W ... Fireproof floor as a fireproof compartment, Wa ... Through hole, 10 ... Fireproof material, 20 ... Fireproof material disposing tool, 21 ... Hook part, 22 ... Extension part, 23 ... Support part, 24 ... Heat-expandable refractory material.

Claims (7)

防火区画体を厚み方向に貫通する貫通孔の内面と、前記貫通孔内に挿通される挿通体との隙間に耐火材を配設するために用いられる耐火材配設具であって、
前記防火区画体における前記貫通孔の開口縁部に掛止される掛止部と、
前記耐火材を前記貫通孔内に配設するために、前記掛止部から延設されるとともに、前記貫通孔の軸線の延びる方向に延びるように前記貫通孔内に配置される金属板状の延設部と、
前記延設部において前記貫通孔の内面と対向する位置に一体に設けられる熱膨張性耐火材と、から形成されている耐火材配設具。
A refractory material disposing tool used for disposing a refractory material in a gap between an inner surface of a through-hole penetrating a fire-proof compartment in a thickness direction and an insertion body inserted into the through-hole,
A hooking portion hooked to an opening edge of the through hole in the fireproof compartment,
In order to dispose the refractory material in the through hole, a metal plate-like shape is provided that extends from the latching portion and extends in the direction in which the axis of the through hole extends. An extension part;
A fire-resistant material disposing tool formed from a thermally expandable fire-resistant material integrally provided at a position facing the inner surface of the through hole in the extending portion.
前記熱膨張性耐火材は圧縮変形可能である請求項1に記載の耐火材配設具。The refractory material disposition tool according to claim 1, wherein the thermally expandable refractory material is compressible. 前記熱膨張性耐火材は粘着性を有する請求項1又は請求項2に記載の耐火材配設具。The refractory material disposing tool according to claim 1, wherein the thermally expandable refractory material has adhesiveness. 前記熱膨張性耐火材は、前記掛止部からの前記延設部の延設方向に沿って連続して設けられている請求項1〜請求項3のうちいずれか一項に記載の耐火材配設具。The said heat-expandable refractory material is provided continuously along the extending direction of the said extension part from the said latching | locking part, The refractory material as described in any one of Claims 1-3. Arrangement tool. 前記熱膨張性耐火材は、前記延設部の前記掛止部からの延設方向に対し直交する幅方向全体に亘って設けられている請求項1〜請求項4のうちいずれか一項に記載の耐火材配設具。The said thermally expansible refractory material is provided over the whole width direction orthogonal to the extending direction from the said latching | locking part of the said extending part in any one of Claims 1-4. The refractory material disposition tool described. 前記熱膨張性耐火材は、前記掛止部において前記防火区画体における前記開口縁部と対向する位置にも設けられる請求項1〜請求項5のうちいずれか一項に記載の耐火材配設具。The said heat-expandable refractory material is provided also in the position which opposes the said opening edge part in the said fire protection division body in the said latching | locking part, The refractory material arrangement | positioning as described in any one of Claims 1-5. Ingredients. 前記延設部には前記耐火材の支持部が設けられるとともに、前記掛止部、前記延設部、及び前記支持部が一枚の金属板により一体形成されている請求項1〜請求項6のうちいずれか一項に記載の耐火材配設具。The extension portion is provided with a support portion for the refractory material, and the hook portion, the extension portion, and the support portion are integrally formed by a single metal plate. The fireproof material arrangement | positioning tool as described in any one of these.
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