JP5477917B2 - 電子符号識別方法および装置 - Google Patents
電子符号識別方法および装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5477917B2 JP5477917B2 JP2011508965A JP2011508965A JP5477917B2 JP 5477917 B2 JP5477917 B2 JP 5477917B2 JP 2011508965 A JP2011508965 A JP 2011508965A JP 2011508965 A JP2011508965 A JP 2011508965A JP 5477917 B2 JP5477917 B2 JP 5477917B2
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- code
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 27
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003989 dielectric material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005669 field effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002847 impedance measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K7/00—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
- G06K7/08—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by means detecting the change of an electrostatic or magnetic field, e.g. by detecting change of capacitance between electrodes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R27/00—Arrangements for measuring resistance, reactance, impedance, or electric characteristics derived therefrom
- G01R27/02—Measuring real or complex resistance, reactance, impedance, or other two-pole characteristics derived therefrom, e.g. time constant
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K7/00—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
- G06K7/08—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by means detecting the change of an electrostatic or magnetic field, e.g. by detecting change of capacitance between electrodes
- G06K7/081—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by means detecting the change of an electrostatic or magnetic field, e.g. by detecting change of capacitance between electrodes electrostatic, e.g. by detecting the charge of capacitance between electrodes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06V—IMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
- G06V30/00—Character recognition; Recognising digital ink; Document-oriented image-based pattern recognition
- G06V30/10—Character recognition
- G06V30/22—Character recognition characterised by the type of writing
- G06V30/224—Character recognition characterised by the type of writing of printed characters having additional code marks or containing code marks
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
- G07D7/00—Testing specially adapted to determine the identity or genuineness of valuable papers or for segregating those which are unacceptable, e.g. banknotes that are alien to a currency
- G07D7/02—Testing electrical properties of the materials thereof
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B9/00—Recording or reproducing using a method not covered by one of the main groups G11B3/00 - G11B7/00; Record carriers therefor
- G11B9/04—Recording or reproducing using a method not covered by one of the main groups G11B3/00 - G11B7/00; Record carriers therefor using record carriers having variable electric resistance; Record carriers therefor
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B9/00—Recording or reproducing using a method not covered by one of the main groups G11B3/00 - G11B7/00; Record carriers therefor
- G11B9/06—Recording or reproducing using a method not covered by one of the main groups G11B3/00 - G11B7/00; Record carriers therefor using record carriers having variable electrical capacitance; Record carriers therefor
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
- Artificial Intelligence (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Measurement Of Length, Angles, Or The Like Using Electric Or Magnetic Means (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Electric Means (AREA)
- Radar Systems Or Details Thereof (AREA)
Description
1.紙の繊維の働きによって、誘電率が異なるポイントに変化する。
2.紙に吸収された水分が異なる様式、異なる場所で誘電率を変化させる。
3.ポイントが傾くとき、ポイントから紙への接続が変化し、信号に影響を与える。
損失を伴う誘電率に比例する信号は全くない。
Claims (7)
- 電極(4,5)を用いて、計測される符号(11)に交流電気信号を流し、
前記電極(4,5)を通って流れる電流か、或いは前記電極間の電圧を計測する電子符号の読取方法において、
電流またはそれに応じた電圧の実数成分(8)と虚数成分(9)を規定し、
前記電極(4,5)が本質的に無損失な表面の上にあれば、電流またはそれに応じた電圧の実数成分(8)と虚数成分(9)に対して、その電流または電圧の実質的な変化が、当該電流または電圧の前記虚数成分(9)のみに生じるように、角度補正を行なうことを特徴とする電子符号の読取方法。 - 前記符号は、導電符号線の間の非導電領域を変化させることによって形成されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の方法。
- 手動走査における走査速度の変化が考慮されることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の方法。
- 計測中に、アルゴリズムが信号強度に基づき、適合する計測開始のトリガーレベルを求めることを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか一つに記載の方法。
- 電極(4,5)を用いて、計測される符号(11)に交流電気信号を流す手段と、
電極(4,5)を通って流れる電流か、或いは前記電極間の電圧を計測する手段と、を備える電子符号の読取装置において、
電流または電圧の実数成分(8)と虚数成分(9)を規定する手段(2,4,5,3,6,7)と、
前記電極(4,5)が本質的に無損失な表面の上にあれば、電流または電圧の実数成分(8)と虚数成分(9)に対して、その電流または電圧の実質的な変化が、当該電流または電圧の前記虚数成分(9)のみに生じるように、角度補正を行なう手段を備えることを特徴とする電子符号の読取装置。 - 手動走査における走査速度の変化を考慮する手段を備えることを特徴とする、請求項5に記載の装置。
- 計測中に、信号強度に基づき、適合する計測開始のトリガーレベルをアルゴリズムを用いて見つけることができる手段を備えることを特徴とする請求項5又は6に記載の装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FI20085456 | 2008-05-15 | ||
FI20085456A FI20085456L (fi) | 2008-05-15 | 2008-05-15 | Menetelmä ja laitteisto sähköisen koodin tunnistamiseksi |
PCT/FI2009/050398 WO2009138571A1 (en) | 2008-05-15 | 2009-05-14 | Method and device for identifying an electronic code |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2011521338A JP2011521338A (ja) | 2011-07-21 |
JP5477917B2 true JP5477917B2 (ja) | 2014-04-23 |
Family
ID=39523109
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011508965A Expired - Fee Related JP5477917B2 (ja) | 2008-05-15 | 2009-05-14 | 電子符号識別方法および装置 |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8955751B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2274707B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5477917B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20110028283A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101790737B (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2723122A1 (ja) |
DK (1) | DK2274707T3 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2396128T3 (ja) |
FI (1) | FI20085456L (ja) |
HR (1) | HRP20121024T1 (ja) |
MX (1) | MX2010012444A (ja) |
PL (1) | PL2274707T3 (ja) |
SI (1) | SI2274707T1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2009138571A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FI20096341A0 (fi) * | 2009-12-16 | 2009-12-16 | Valtion Teknillinen | Ohjelmoitavissa oleva tulostettu sähköinen koodi, menetelmä sen valmistamiseksi sekä ohjelmointilaite |
IT1400158B1 (it) * | 2010-03-15 | 2013-05-17 | Nicanti Oy | Metodo per codificare e decodificare un codice elettronico e relativo codice elettronico |
IT1399980B1 (it) | 2010-04-21 | 2013-05-09 | Nicanti Oy | Metodo per generare e leggere un codice ibrido e relativo codice ibrido |
ITTO20110537A1 (it) | 2011-06-20 | 2012-12-21 | Nicanti Srl | Film di sicurezza comprendente un codice leggibile a radiofrequenza |
ITTO20120231A1 (it) | 2012-03-16 | 2013-09-17 | Nicanti Srl | Metodo per codificare e decodificare una informazione associata ad un articolo |
US10402003B2 (en) * | 2014-01-31 | 2019-09-03 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Display device |
Family Cites Families (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPS53133471A (en) * | 1977-04-27 | 1978-11-21 | Yokogawa Hokushin Electric Corp | Circuit constant setting method of impedance change detecting circuit |
US4303885A (en) | 1979-06-18 | 1981-12-01 | Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. | Digitally controlled multifrequency eddy current test apparatus and method |
FR2570500B1 (fr) | 1984-09-20 | 1987-03-20 | Siderurgie Fse Inst Rech | Procede et dispositif de detection de defauts typiques sur un produit en defilement, notamment pour la detection de criques sur une brame |
FR2574938B1 (fr) | 1984-12-19 | 1986-12-26 | Snecma | Methode de controle par courants de foucault sans contact et dispositif de mise en oeuvre |
DE3933542A1 (de) * | 1989-10-07 | 1991-04-18 | Kg Catts Ges Fuer Erkennungs & | Kodeanordnung und vorrichtungen zum lesen sowie zum kodieren derselben |
US5017869A (en) | 1989-12-14 | 1991-05-21 | General Electric Company | Swept frequency eddy current system for measuring coating thickness |
AT398497B (de) | 1990-01-23 | 1994-12-27 | Groessinger R Dr | Codiersystem und codeträger |
GB2254948B (en) | 1991-04-15 | 1995-03-08 | Mars Inc | Apparatus and method for testing coins |
US5608306A (en) * | 1994-03-15 | 1997-03-04 | Ericsson Inc. | Rechargeable battery pack with identification circuit, real time clock and authentication capability |
US5621200A (en) * | 1994-06-22 | 1997-04-15 | Panda Eng., Inc. | Electronic verification machine for validating a medium having conductive material printed thereon |
US5475205A (en) * | 1994-06-22 | 1995-12-12 | Scientific Games Inc. | Document verification system |
US5599046A (en) * | 1994-06-22 | 1997-02-04 | Scientific Games Inc. | Lottery ticket structure with circuit elements |
US5471039A (en) * | 1994-06-22 | 1995-11-28 | Panda Eng. Inc. | Electronic validation machine for documents |
US6202929B1 (en) * | 1999-03-10 | 2001-03-20 | Micro-Epsilon Mess Technik | Capacitive method and apparatus for accessing information encoded by a differentially conductive pattern |
ES2170678B1 (es) | 2000-06-30 | 2003-09-16 | Azkoyen Medios De Pago Sa | Metodo y aparato de obtencion de caracteristicas fisicas de monedas para su identificacion. |
WO2002059840A2 (de) | 2001-01-26 | 2002-08-01 | Wolfgang Heitsch | Informationsgerät mit zusatzvorrichtung und verfahren zur prüfung |
DE10248954A1 (de) | 2002-10-21 | 2004-04-29 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Sicherheitselement für Ausweis- und Wertdokumente |
DE10316191B3 (de) | 2003-04-09 | 2004-07-01 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Detektion eines elektrisch leitfähigen Elements |
FI20031089A (fi) * | 2003-07-17 | 2005-01-18 | Avantone Oy | Kappaleiden tunnistusmenetelmä sekä järjestelmä merkin sisällön selvittämiseksi |
US7490772B2 (en) * | 2004-12-29 | 2009-02-17 | Nokia Corporation | Code reader |
-
2008
- 2008-05-15 FI FI20085456A patent/FI20085456L/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2009
- 2009-05-14 WO PCT/FI2009/050398 patent/WO2009138571A1/en active Application Filing
- 2009-05-14 CN CN200980100253.3A patent/CN101790737B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-05-14 PL PL09745896T patent/PL2274707T3/pl unknown
- 2009-05-14 US US12/992,053 patent/US8955751B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-05-14 KR KR1020107028113A patent/KR20110028283A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2009-05-14 CA CA2723122A patent/CA2723122A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2009-05-14 EP EP09745896A patent/EP2274707B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2009-05-14 MX MX2010012444A patent/MX2010012444A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2009-05-14 JP JP2011508965A patent/JP5477917B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-05-14 SI SI200930442T patent/SI2274707T1/sl unknown
- 2009-05-14 DK DK09745896.2T patent/DK2274707T3/da active
- 2009-05-14 ES ES09745896T patent/ES2396128T3/es active Active
-
2012
- 2012-12-12 HR HRP20121024AT patent/HRP20121024T1/hr unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FI20085456A0 (fi) | 2008-05-15 |
KR20110028283A (ko) | 2011-03-17 |
DK2274707T3 (da) | 2013-01-07 |
US20110101098A1 (en) | 2011-05-05 |
US8955751B2 (en) | 2015-02-17 |
EP2274707A1 (en) | 2011-01-19 |
PL2274707T3 (pl) | 2013-04-30 |
HRP20121024T1 (hr) | 2013-03-31 |
CN101790737B (zh) | 2014-05-28 |
MX2010012444A (es) | 2011-03-04 |
SI2274707T1 (sl) | 2013-02-28 |
EP2274707B1 (en) | 2012-09-19 |
WO2009138571A1 (en) | 2009-11-19 |
CA2723122A1 (en) | 2009-11-19 |
CN101790737A (zh) | 2010-07-28 |
JP2011521338A (ja) | 2011-07-21 |
FI20085456L (fi) | 2009-11-16 |
ES2396128T3 (es) | 2013-02-19 |
ES2396128T8 (es) | 2013-03-15 |
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