JP5471557B2 - Image forming apparatus - Google Patents

Image forming apparatus Download PDF

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JP5471557B2
JP5471557B2 JP2010029865A JP2010029865A JP5471557B2 JP 5471557 B2 JP5471557 B2 JP 5471557B2 JP 2010029865 A JP2010029865 A JP 2010029865A JP 2010029865 A JP2010029865 A JP 2010029865A JP 5471557 B2 JP5471557 B2 JP 5471557B2
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image forming
exhaust
forming apparatus
rectifying
ribs
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JP2011164510A (en
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理 吉岡
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Ricoh Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、複写機、プリンタ、ファクシミリ、又はそれらの機能を複合した複合機である画像形成装置に関する。   The present invention relates to an image forming apparatus that is a copying machine, a printer, a facsimile machine, or a multifunction machine that combines these functions.

従来の画像形成装置では、臭気防止のために臭気除去フィルタを有した排気ダクトを設けているが、臭気除去フィルタを通過する排気流が臭気除去フィルタに均一に通過しにくく、臭気除去フィルタの性能を有効に利用できないという問題点があった。   In the conventional image forming apparatus, an exhaust duct having an odor removal filter is provided to prevent odor, but the exhaust flow passing through the odor removal filter does not easily pass through the odor removal filter, and the performance of the odor removal filter There was a problem that could not be used effectively.

また従来の画像形成装置では、臭気除去フィルタの設定のない製品に後付けで臭気除去フィルタを取り付けた場合、製品への固定方法は両面テープでの固定になるため、臭気除去フィルタと防塵フィルタがメンテナンス時期に達した時に、経年変化した両面テープを剥がすという作業が必要になり、メンテナンスの作業工数が掛かってしまうという問題点があった。   In addition, with conventional image forming devices, when an odor removal filter is attached to a product that does not have an odor removal filter, the odor removal filter and dust filter are maintained because the method of fixing to the product is fixed with double-sided tape. When the time has come, there is a problem that the work of peeling the double-sided tape that has changed over time becomes necessary, and the maintenance work takes time.

そこで本発明は、臭気除去フィルタを効率的に利用して、排気口からの臭いを押さえることができる画像形成装置を提供することを目的とする。   SUMMARY An advantage of some aspects of the invention is that it provides an image forming apparatus that can efficiently use an odor removing filter to suppress odor from an exhaust port.

また本発明は、メンテナンス時期に達した時に、容易にメンテナンスが可能となり、また、密閉度を高め得るようにしたことで、画像形成装置本体内で発生した飛散トナーや粉塵を確実に吸着できる画像形成装置を提供することを目的とする。   Further, the present invention makes it possible to easily perform maintenance when the maintenance time is reached, and to improve the hermeticity so that the scattered toner and dust generated in the image forming apparatus main body can be reliably adsorbed. An object is to provide a forming apparatus.

本発明の画像形成装置は、画像形成装置本体に排気ファンが設けられ、前記画像形成装置本体の外装面に排気ダクトが取り付けられ、該排気ダクト内部に着脱可能な脱臭フィルタが取り付けられ、前記排気ダクト内部であって前記排気ファンによる排気方向における前記脱臭フィルタと前記排気ファンとの間は複数の整流リブが形成されてな前記整流リブは、前記排気ファンによる排気方向と交差する方向の両側にそれぞれ複数ずつ設けられ、前記排気ファンによる排気方向と交差する方向の他側の整流リブとV字形状をなすように配置され、前記整流リブがなす前記V字形状は、前記排気方向上流側は開いており、前記脱臭フィルタ側となる前記排気方向下流側がすぼまるものであり、前記排気方向上流側における隣り合う整流リブ同士の間隔は、中心部に配置された最も内側の整流リブの対における間隔が他のリブ同士の間隔より大きい、ことを特徴とする。
The image forming apparatus of the present invention, the exhaust fan in the image forming apparatus main body is provided, wherein the outer surface of the image forming apparatus main exhaust duct is attached, exhaust duct inside detachable deodorizing filter is installed, wherein between a exhaust duct internal to the deodorizing filter in the exhaust direction of the exhaust fan and the exhaust fan Ri Na is formed rectifying ribs multiple, the rectifying ribs, intersecting the exhaust direction of the exhaust fan The V-shape formed by the rectifying ribs is provided in plural on both sides in the direction to be arranged and arranged in a V shape with the rectifying rib on the other side in the direction intersecting the exhaust direction by the exhaust fan. The upstream side in the exhaust direction is open, and the downstream side in the exhaust direction that becomes the deodorizing filter side is constricted. The interval between the two ribs is characterized in that the interval between the pair of innermost rectifying ribs arranged at the center is larger than the interval between the other ribs .

請求項2に係るものは、
請求項1記載の画像形成装置において、前記V字形状をなす整流リブの前記排気方向上流側には前記最も内側の整流リブの対の間に円形の整流リブが形成され、該円形の整流リブは、前記最も内側の整流リブの対の間には気流を流さない、ことを特徴とする。
According to claim 2,
The image forming apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the said exhaust upstream side of the rectifying ribs which form a V-shape, a circular rectifying ribs between a pair of the innermost rectification ribs are formed, the circular The rectifying ribs are characterized in that no airflow flows between the pair of innermost rectifying ribs .

請求項3に係るものは、請求項1又は2に記載の画像形成装置において、前記排気ファンは軸流ファンである、ことを特徴とする。
Pertaining to claim 3 is the image forming apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the exhaust fan is Ru axial fan der, it is characterized.

請求項4に係るものは、前記脱臭フィルタがシール材を介して取り付けられていることを特徴とする。
Pertaining to claim 4, wherein the deodorizing filter is installed via the sealing material, it is characterized.

請求項5に係るものは、請求項1から3のいずれかに記載の画像形成装置において、前記排気ダクトの内部に、防塵フィルタがシール材を介して着脱可能に取り付けられている、ことを特徴とする。
Pertaining to claim 5 is characterized in an image forming apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 3, inside the exhaust duct, that has dust filter is detachably attached via a seal member, that And

請求項6に係るものは、請求項1から5のいずれかに記載の画像形成装置において、前記排気ダクトが下向きに設けてあことを特徴とする。
Pertaining to a sixth aspect is the image forming apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the exhaust duct is Ru Oh provided downward, it is characterized.

本発明によれば、臭気防止のための臭気除去フィルタを有した排気ダクト内部に、臭気除去フィルタを通過する排気流が臭気除去フィルタに均一に通過するための整流板を設けて、臭気除去フィルタの性能を効率的に利用して、排気口からの臭いを押さえることができる。   According to the present invention, a rectifying plate is provided inside an exhaust duct having an odor removal filter for preventing odors, so that an exhaust flow passing through the odor removal filter passes uniformly through the odor removal filter. The odor from the exhaust port can be suppressed by efficiently utilizing the performance of

また本発明によれば、着脱可能な防塵フィルタをシール材を介して取り付けるため、防塵フィルタがメンテナンス時期に達した時に、容易にメンテナンスが可能となり、また、シール材により密閉度が高められているため、防塵フィルタで画像形成装置本体内で発生した飛散トナーや粉塵が確実に吸着できる。   Further, according to the present invention, since the removable dustproof filter is attached via the seal material, when the dustproof filter reaches the maintenance time, maintenance can be easily performed, and the sealing degree is enhanced by the seal material. Therefore, the scattered toner and dust generated in the image forming apparatus main body can be reliably adsorbed by the dustproof filter.

本発明の実施例1に係る画像形成装置の排気ダクトの位置を示す断面図(A)、本発明の実施の形態に係る同断面図(B)、そして正面図(C)Sectional drawing (A) which shows the position of the exhaust duct of the image forming apparatus which concerns on Example 1 of this invention, the sectional drawing (B) which concerns on embodiment of this invention, and a front view (C) 本発明の実施例2に係る正面図Front view according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention 本発明の実施例3に係る正面図Front view according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention

本発明では、従来の画像形成装置では解決できなかった、臭気防止に係る問題を解決するものである。臭気除去フィルタを有した排気ダクトを設けても、臭気除去フィルタを通過する排気流が臭気除去フィルタに均一に通過しにくいため、臭気除去フィルタの性能を有効に利用できなかったが、臭気除去フィルタに流れる気流が均一になるように、臭気除去フィルタへの気流の流れの上流側で排気ダクトの内部に整流リブを形成し、上述の問題を解決している。   The present invention solves a problem related to odor prevention that cannot be solved by a conventional image forming apparatus. Even if an exhaust duct having an odor removal filter is provided, the exhaust flow passing through the odor removal filter does not easily pass through the odor removal filter, so the performance of the odor removal filter could not be used effectively. In order to make the airflow flowing through the odor removal filter uniform, a rectifying rib is formed inside the exhaust duct on the upstream side of the flow of the airflow to the odor removal filter to solve the above problem.

また本発明は、臭気除去フィルタをダクト内部に着脱可能な構成にすることにより、すなわち臭気除去フィルタをシール材を介して取り付け、臭気除去フィルタが寿命に達した時に、容易にメンテナンスができるようにするものであり、加えて、シール材により密閉度を高め、臭気除去フィルタで画像形成装置本体内で発生したトナーやオゾン等の臭気成分を確実に除去できるようにして、上述の問題を解決している。   In addition, the present invention is configured so that the odor removal filter can be attached to and detached from the inside of the duct, that is, the odor removal filter is attached via a sealing material so that maintenance can be easily performed when the odor removal filter reaches the end of its life. In addition, the above-mentioned problems can be solved by increasing the sealing degree with a sealing material and reliably removing odor components such as toner and ozone generated in the image forming apparatus main body with an odor removal filter. ing.

また、従来の画像形成装置では解決できていなかった、臭気除去フィルタの設定のない製品に後付けで臭気除去フィルタを取り付ける場合の両面テープ使用に起因する問題について、排気ダクト外形部の取り付け代に両面テープに代えてマジックテープ(登録商標)を設けておき、臭気除去フィルタと防塵フィルタがメンテナンス時期に達した時に、マジックテープ(登録商標)の着脱により容易にメンテナンスができるようにして、上述の問題を解決している。   In addition, regarding the problems caused by the use of double-sided tape when attaching an odor removal filter to a product without an odor removal filter that could not be solved by conventional image forming apparatuses, both sides of the installation cost of the exhaust duct external part are double-sided. Magic tape (registered trademark) is provided in place of the tape, and when the odor removal filter and dust filter have reached the maintenance time, maintenance can be easily performed by attaching and detaching the magic tape (registered trademark). Has solved.

さらに、排気ダクトを画像形成装置本体に固定するための口形状板部材を設け、この一方の面に粘着部材を設け、他方の面にはシール材とマジックテープ(登録商標)を設け、臭気除去フィルタの設定のない製品に後付けで臭気除去フィルタを取り付ける場合、口形状板部材の一方の面に設けた粘着部材により口形状板部材を製品排気口の周囲に貼り付けることで、製品側の臭気除去フィルタの着脱可能な固定構造が容易に作ることができるようにして、上述の問題を解決している。   Furthermore, a mouth-shaped plate member for fixing the exhaust duct to the image forming apparatus main body is provided, an adhesive member is provided on one surface, a sealing material and Velcro (registered trademark) are provided on the other surface, and odor removal is performed. When attaching an odor removal filter to a product that does not have a filter set up as a retrofit, the odor on the product side can be obtained by attaching the mouth-shaped plate member around the product exhaust port with an adhesive member provided on one side of the mouth-shaped plate member. The above-described problem is solved by making it possible to easily make a detachable fixing structure of the removal filter.

以下、本発明を適用した画像形成装置について説明を行う。
<実施例1>
図1は本発明の実施例1に係る画像形成装置の排気ダクトの位置を示す断面図(A)、本発明の実施の形態に係る同断面図(B)、そして正面図(C)である。本実施例の画像形成装置の排気ダクト3は、画像形成装置本体1の背面2にあって、下方向に向けて取り付けられている。そして排気ダクト3の排気口5は、水平方向の断面で形成してある。排気口5内の排気の流れの上流側には、防塵フィルタ6、脱臭フィルタ8が設けられている。
Hereinafter, an image forming apparatus to which the present invention is applied will be described.
<Example 1>
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view (A) showing a position of an exhaust duct of an image forming apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention, a cross-sectional view (B) according to an embodiment of the present invention, and a front view (C). . The exhaust duct 3 of the image forming apparatus according to the present embodiment is attached to the back surface 2 of the image forming apparatus main body 1 and directed downward. And the exhaust port 5 of the exhaust duct 3 is formed in the cross section of a horizontal direction. A dustproof filter 6 and a deodorizing filter 8 are provided on the upstream side of the exhaust flow in the exhaust port 5.

また、脱臭フィルタ8に流れる気流が均一になるように、脱臭フィルタ8の上流側には排気ダクト3の内部にV字形状に配置された整流リブ10が形成されている。   Further, a rectifying rib 10 arranged in a V shape inside the exhaust duct 3 is formed on the upstream side of the deodorizing filter 8 so that the airflow flowing through the deodorizing filter 8 is uniform.

次に本実施例の機能、動作について説明する。排気ファン4は軸流ファンで、軸流ファンから排気された気流は、軸流ファンの中心部では気流の流れが弱い特性があるが、排気ダクト3内部にV字形状に配置された整流リブ10よって脱臭フィルタ8へ均一に分流され、脱臭フィルタ8の吸着面が均一に有効利用される。この時、画像形成装置本体1内で発生したトナーやオゾン等の臭気成分は脱臭フィルタ8に吸着され、排気口5に達するまでの臭気成分が減少する。さらに、排気ダクト3の排気口5を下方向の排気としているため、下向きの排気方向の効果とあいまって臭気が押さえられる。   Next, functions and operations of the present embodiment will be described. The exhaust fan 4 is an axial fan, and the airflow exhausted from the axial fan has a characteristic that the airflow is weak at the center of the axial fan, but the rectifying ribs arranged in a V shape inside the exhaust duct 3 Accordingly, the flow is evenly divided into the deodorizing filter 8, and the adsorption surface of the deodorizing filter 8 is uniformly and effectively used. At this time, odor components such as toner and ozone generated in the image forming apparatus main body 1 are adsorbed by the deodorizing filter 8 and the odor components until reaching the exhaust port 5 are reduced. Furthermore, since the exhaust port 5 of the exhaust duct 3 is configured as downward exhaust, the odor is suppressed in combination with the effect of the downward exhaust direction.

なお本実施例では、着脱可能な脱臭フィルタ8がシール材9を介して取り付けられている。そのため、臭気除去フィルタ8が寿命に達した時に容易にメンテナンスが可能となる。また、シール材9により密閉度が高められているため、脱臭フィルタ8に画像形成装置本体1内で発生したトナーやオゾン等の臭気成分が確実に吸着される。   In this embodiment, a detachable deodorizing filter 8 is attached via a sealing material 9. Therefore, maintenance can be easily performed when the odor removal filter 8 reaches the end of its life. Further, since the sealing degree is enhanced by the sealing material 9, odor components such as toner and ozone generated in the image forming apparatus main body 1 are reliably adsorbed to the deodorizing filter 8.

さらに本実施例では、着脱可能な防塵フィルタ6がシール材7を介して取り付けられているため、防塵フィルタ6がメンテナンス時期に達した時に容易にメンテナンスが可能となる。また、シール材9により密閉度が高められているため、防塵フィルタ6に画像形成装置本体1内で発生した飛散トナーや粉塵が確実に吸着される。   Further, in the present embodiment, the removable dustproof filter 6 is attached via the seal material 7, so that maintenance can be easily performed when the dustproof filter 6 reaches the maintenance time. Further, since the sealing degree is enhanced by the sealing material 9, the scattered toner and dust generated in the image forming apparatus main body 1 are reliably adsorbed to the dustproof filter 6.

<実施例2>
図2は本発明の実施例2に係る正面図である。実施例1に対して、脱臭フィルタ8に流れる気流が均一になるように、脱臭フィルタ8の上流側に、排気ダクト3の上部コーナー部に角度約45°の整流リブ12、中心部に円形の整流リブ11、下部にはV字形状に配置されたた整流リブ10が形成されている。
<Example 2>
FIG. 2 is a front view according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. Compared to the first embodiment, the rectifying ribs 12 having an angle of about 45 ° are formed at the upper corner portion of the exhaust duct 3 on the upstream side of the deodorizing filter 8 so that the airflow flowing through the deodorizing filter 8 is uniform, and the center portion is circular A rectifying rib 10 arranged in a V shape is formed at the lower portion of the rectifying rib 11.

本実施例の機能、動作について説明する。排気ファン4から排気された気流(やはり軸流ファンなので、その中心部は気流の流れが弱い特性がある)、排気ダクト3内部にV字形状に配置された整流リブ10よって脱臭フィルタ8へ均一に分流され、脱臭フィルタ8の吸着面が均一に有効利用される。また、排気効率を向上させるため、気流の流れが弱い中心部には気流を流さないための円形の整流リブ11によって排気効率が高まる。さらに、排気ダクト3内部のコーナー部に渦が発生するのを防止するための整流リブ12によってさらに排気効率が高まる。   The function and operation of this embodiment will be described. Airflow exhausted from the exhaust fan 4 (again, it is an axial fan, so the airflow at the center is weak), and evenly to the deodorizing filter 8 by the rectifying rib 10 arranged in a V shape inside the exhaust duct 3 The adsorption surface of the deodorizing filter 8 is uniformly and effectively used. Further, in order to improve the exhaust efficiency, the exhaust current is enhanced by the circular rectifying ribs 11 for preventing the airflow from flowing in the central portion where the airflow is weak. Further, the exhaust efficiency is further enhanced by the rectifying rib 12 for preventing the vortex from being generated at the corner portion inside the exhaust duct 3.

<実施例3>
図3は本発明の実施例3に係る正面図である。図5は、排気ダクト3を画像形成装置本体1に固定するための口形状の板部材14である。この板部材14の一方の面に粘着部材(図示を省略する)が形成され、もう一方の面にはシール材16とマジックテープ(登録商標)15が形成されている。
<Example 3>
FIG. 3 is a front view according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. FIG. 5 shows a mouth-shaped plate member 14 for fixing the exhaust duct 3 to the image forming apparatus main body 1. An adhesive member (not shown) is formed on one surface of the plate member 14, and a sealing material 16 and Velcro (registered trademark) 15 are formed on the other surface.

本実施例の板部材14の機能、動作について説明すると、臭気除去フィルタの設定のない製品に後付けで臭気除去フィルタを取り付ける場合、口形状板部材14の一方の面に形成された粘着部材により口形状板部材14を製品排気口の周囲に貼り付けることで、製品側の臭気除去フィルタの着脱可能な固定構造が容易に作ることができる。   The function and operation of the plate member 14 according to the present embodiment will be described. When the odor removal filter is attached to a product that does not have an odor removal filter as a retrofit, the adhesive member formed on one surface of the mouth-shaped plate member 14 is used for the mouth. By attaching the shape plate member 14 around the product exhaust port, a detachable fixing structure of the odor removal filter on the product side can be easily made.

1:画像形成装置本体
2:画像形成装置本体の背面
3:排気ダクト
4:排気ファン
5:排気ダクトの排気口
6:防塵フィルタ
7、9:シール材
8:脱臭フィルタ
10、11、12:整流リブ
14:板部材
15:マジックテープ(登録商標)
16:シール材
1: Image forming apparatus main body 2: Rear face of image forming apparatus main body 3: Exhaust duct 4: Exhaust fan 5: Exhaust port of exhaust duct 6: Dustproof filter 7, 9: Sealing material 8: Deodorizing filters 10, 11, 12: Rectification Rib 14: Plate member 15: Magic tape (registered trademark)
16: Sealing material

特開2005-321551号公報JP 2005-321551 A 特開平11-249510号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-249510

Claims (6)

画像形成装置本体に排気ファンが設けられ、
前記画像形成装置本体の外装面に排気ダクトが取り付けられ、
該排気ダクト内部に着脱可能な脱臭フィルタが取り付けられ、
前記排気ダクト内部であって前記排気ファンによる排気方向における前記脱臭フィルタと前記排気ファンとの間は複数の整流リブが形成されてな
前記整流リブは、前記排気ファンによる排気方向と交差する方向の両側にそれぞれ複数ずつ設けられ、前記排気ファンによる排気方向と交差する方向の他側の整流リブとV字形状をなすように配置され、
前記整流リブがなす前記V字形状は、前記排気方向上流側は開いており、前記脱臭フィルタ側となる前記排気方向下流側がすぼまるものであり、
前記排気方向上流側における隣り合う整流リブ同士の間隔は、中心部に配置された最も内側の整流リブの対における間隔が他のリブ同士の間隔より大きい、
ことを特徴とする画像形成装置。
An exhaust fan is provided in the image forming apparatus body,
Exhaust duct is attached to the exterior surface of the image forming apparatus main body,
A removable deodorizing filter is attached inside the exhaust duct,
Ri Na is formed rectifying ribs multiple is between the deodorizing filter and the exhaust fan in the exhaust direction of the exhaust fan or an internal the exhaust duct,
A plurality of the rectifying ribs are provided on both sides in the direction intersecting with the exhaust direction of the exhaust fan, and are arranged to form a V shape with the rectifying rib on the other side in the direction intersecting with the exhaust direction of the exhaust fan. ,
The V-shape formed by the rectifying rib is open on the upstream side in the exhaust direction, and the downstream side in the exhaust direction, which becomes the deodorizing filter side, is narrowed,
The interval between the adjacent rectifying ribs on the upstream side in the exhaust direction is such that the interval between the pair of innermost rectifying ribs arranged at the center is larger than the interval between the other ribs.
An image forming apparatus.
請求項1記載の画像形成装置において、
前記V字形状をなす整流リブの前記排気方向上流側には前記最も内側の整流リブの対の間に円形の整流リブが形成され
該円形の整流リブは、前記最も内側の整流リブの対の間には気流を流さない、ことを特徴とする画像形成装置。
The image forming apparatus according to claim 1.
On the upstream side in the exhaust direction of the V-shaped rectifying rib , a circular rectifying rib is formed between the innermost rectifying rib pair ,
2. The image forming apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the circular rectifying ribs do not cause an air flow to flow between the pair of innermost rectifying ribs .
請求項1又は2に記載の画像形成装置において、
前記排気ファンは軸流ファンである、ことを特徴とする画像形成装置。
The image forming apparatus according to claim 1, wherein
The exhaust fan is Ru axial fan der, that the image forming apparatus according to claim.
請求項1から3のいずれかに記載の画像形成装置において、
前記脱臭フィルタがシール材を介して取り付けられている、ことを特徴とする画像形成装置。
Oite the image forming equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
An image forming apparatus, wherein the deodorizing filter is attached via a sealing material.
請求項1から3のいずれかに記載の画像形成装置において、
前記排気ダクトの内部に、防塵フィルタがシール材を介して着脱可能に取り付けられている、ことを特徴とする画像形成装置。
Oite the image forming equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
The inside of the exhaust duct, the dust filter is that attached detachably via a sealing material, the image forming apparatus characterized by.
請求項1から5のいずれかに記載の画像形成装置において、
前記排気ダクトが下向きに設けてある、ことを特徴とする画像形成装置。
Oite the image forming equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
The exhaust duct Ru Oh provided downward, that the image forming apparatus according to claim.
JP2010029865A 2010-02-15 2010-02-15 Image forming apparatus Expired - Fee Related JP5471557B2 (en)

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JP5862977B2 (en) * 2013-10-24 2016-02-16 コニカミノルタ株式会社 Exhaust device and image forming apparatus having the same
JP6515381B2 (en) * 2015-02-02 2019-05-22 コニカミノルタ株式会社 Exhaust means
JP6492325B2 (en) * 2015-02-02 2019-04-03 コニカミノルタ株式会社 Exhaust means
JP6172180B2 (en) * 2015-02-25 2017-08-02 コニカミノルタ株式会社 Clean unit and image forming apparatus provided with clean unit
JP6561665B2 (en) * 2015-08-04 2019-08-21 コニカミノルタ株式会社 External exhaust filter unit for image forming apparatus and image forming apparatus
JP2017207709A (en) * 2016-05-20 2017-11-24 キヤノン株式会社 Image forming apparatus

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